Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cornwall, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cornwall, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Cornwall, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Cornwall, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	46,589	...	...	109,975	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,340	...	...	106,240	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,659	...	...	45,265	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,931	...	...	43,437	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	756.8	...	...	37.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	61.56	...	...	2,909.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	46,590	22,265	24,325	109,975	54,430	55,545
0 to 14 years	7,220	3,630	3,595	18,075	9,175	8,900
0 to 4 years	2,485	1,260	1,225	5,695	2,825	2,870
5 to 9 years	2,490	1,250	1,235	6,205	3,195	3,010
10 to 14 years	2,245	1,110	1,135	6,175	3,155	3,025
15 to 64 years	28,490	13,855	14,630	72,270	35,995	36,280
15 to 19 years	2,420	1,235	1,185	6,300	3,235	3,070
20 to 24 years	2,830	1,400	1,425	5,830	3,030	2,795
25 to 29 years	2,780	1,355	1,425	5,635	2,775	2,860
30 to 34 years	2,550	1,245	1,305	5,925	2,950	2,975
35 to 39 years	2,315	1,125	1,190	6,235	3,010	3,225
40 to 44 years	2,425	1,140	1,290	6,830	3,310	3,520
45 to 49 years	2,525	1,220	1,310	7,750	3,850	3,900
50 to 54 years	3,520	1,700	1,820	10,060	5,075	4,990
55 to 59 years	3,725	1,805	1,915	9,550	4,750	4,800
60 to 64 years	3,405	1,635	1,765	8,150	4,005	4,145
65 years and over	10,880	4,780	6,100	19,625	9,265	10,360
65 to 69 years	3,365	1,590	1,780	6,850	3,445	3,405
70 to 74 years	2,415	1,140	1,275	5,095	2,515	2,580
75 to 79 years	1,945	870	1,080	3,290	1,600	1,690
80 to 84 years	1,495	640	855	2,170	980	1,185
85 years and over	1,655	540	1,115	2,225	725	1,500
85 to 89 years	1,015	360	650	1,325	480	845
90 to 94 years	470	145	330	700	205	490
95 to 99 years	150	35	115	180	35	145
100 years and over	20	5	15	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.3	14.8	16.4	16.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	61.2	62.2	60.1	65.7	66.1	65.3
65 years and over	23.4	21.5	25.1	17.8	17.0	18.7
85 years and over	3.6	2.4	4.6	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	44.3	43.1	45.4	42.5	41.8	43.1
Median age of the population	46.6	45.0	48.0	45.1	44.6	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,930	...	...	43,435	...	...
Single-detached house	10,190	...	...	32,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,140	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,550	...	...	10,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,115	...	...	2,345	...	...
Row house	1,140	...	...	1,120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,820	...	...	2,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,360	...	...	4,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,930	...	...	43,440	...	...
1 person	7,260	...	...	9,930	...	...
2 persons	7,770	...	...	17,125	...	...
3 persons	2,830	...	...	6,835	...	...
4 persons	1,970	...	...	6,425	...	...
5 or more persons	1,105	...	...	3,115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	45,175	...	...	107,300	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,370	18,640	20,730	91,900	45,255	46,645
Married or living common law	21,240	10,625	10,620	58,515	29,215	29,300
Married	16,375	8,200	8,175	45,120	22,555	22,570
Living common law	4,870	2,425	2,445	13,395	6,660	6,730
Not married and not living common law	18,125	8,010	10,110	33,385	16,045	17,345
Never married	10,135	5,390	4,745	20,850	11,545	9,310
Separated	1,545	650	900	2,455	1,195	1,265
Divorced	3,050	1,245	1,800	4,630	2,120	2,510
Widowed	3,390	730	2,665	5,450	1,185	4,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,150	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 persons	7,805	...	...	17,895	...	...
3 persons	2,680	...	...	6,690	...	...
4 persons	1,785	...	...	6,150	...	...
5 or more persons	885	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,155	...	...	33,160	...	...
Total couple families	10,320	...	...	28,860	...	...
Married couples	7,890	...	...	22,165	...	...
Common-law couples	2,430	...	...	6,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	2,285	...	...	3,120	...	...
Male parent	545	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,320	...	...	28,860	...	...
Couples without children	6,040	...	...	15,250	...	...
Couples with children	4,275	...	...	13,610	...	...
1 child	1,915	...	...	5,440	...	...
2 children	1,570	...	...	5,830	...	...
3 or more children	790	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,835	...	...	4,305	...	...
1 child	1,755	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	315	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,630	4,445	5,185	13,920	6,835	7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,930	...	...	43,435	...	...
One-census-family households	12,720	...	...	31,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,885	...	...	14,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,840	...	...	17,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	215	...	...	630	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,995	...	...	10,920	...	...
One-person households	7,255	...	...	9,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	45,625	21,890	23,730	108,345	53,765	54,575
English only	26,035	12,925	13,115	25,905	13,455	12,455
French only	400	155	245	10,810	4,995	5,820
English and French	19,030	8,750	10,280	71,525	35,280	36,245
Neither English nor French	155	65	95	100	45	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	45,620	21,890	23,730	108,340	53,770	54,575
English	34,870	16,990	17,880	42,410	21,405	21,010
French	10,160	4,605	5,550	64,825	31,845	32,985
English and French	445	235	215	1,020	485	535
Neither English nor French	145	60	90	90	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,385	4,725	5,655	65,330	32,085	33,250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	22.8	21.6	23.8	60.3	59.7	60.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	45,625	21,890	23,730	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	44,400	21,315	23,085	105,895	52,570	53,325
Official languages	41,660	19,960	21,700	102,245	50,760	51,485
English	31,365	15,300	16,065	38,265	19,345	18,920
French	10,295	4,660	5,635	63,975	31,415	32,565
Non-official languages	2,740	1,355	1,380	3,645	1,810	1,835
Aboriginal languages	60	35	25	25	5	15
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	10	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	45	20	20	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	40	20	20	0	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,675	1,320	1,355	3,625	1,805	1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	85	70	275	155	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	85	70	275	155	115
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	140	80	65	265	150	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	65	35	35	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	10	55	110	20	95
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	5	0	5	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	10	45	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	95	40	55
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	405	205	200	40	30	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	10	5	0
Tamil	385	195	190	35	25	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,700	850	845	2,700	1,365	1,335
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	85	485	215	270
Baltic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Latvian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	150	70	80	465	210	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	15	10	5	30	10	15
Czech	10	10	5	35	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	160	65	95
Russian	15	5	10	100	35	60
Serbian	10	5	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	0	5	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Ukrainian	25	5	15	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	285	140	150	1,190	590	600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	5	5	5	25	15	10
Dutch	95	50	45	320	155	170
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	170	75	90	805	395	405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	10	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	70	45	30	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	830	425	405	240	130	115
Indo-Aryan languages	710	365	345	205	105	95
Bengali	45	25	20	65	35	25
Gujarati	50	25	20	35	20	15
Hindi	20	10	15	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	50	55	20	15	10
Sindhi	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	5	0	0
Urdu	465	240	230	60	25	35
Iranian languages	115	55	60	40	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	65	35	30	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	25	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	330	155	170	660	355	305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	70	65	225	140	90
Portuguese	25	10	20	135	75	60
Romanian	35	15	15	50	20	30
Spanish	130	55	65	245	120	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	5	0	5	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	60	65	115	45	70
Chinese languages	125	60	65	115	40	70
Cantonese	70	40	30	40	15	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	30	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	10	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	100	55	45
Estonian	10	0	5	5	5	0
Finnish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	65	30	30	90	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,225	575	645	2,455	1,195	1,255
English and French	945	440	505	2,025	985	1,040
English and non-official language	215	100	115	215	105	115
French and non-official language	30	15	10	140	70	65
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	70	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	45,625	21,890	23,735	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	44,235	21,250	22,985	105,150	52,255	52,900
Official languages	42,850	20,570	22,285	104,060	51,720	52,340
English	38,310	18,550	19,755	46,780	23,660	23,115
French	4,540	2,010	2,530	57,280	28,055	29,220
Non-official languages	1,380	680	700	1,090	535	555
Aboriginal languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,360	665	690	1,090	530	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	95	45	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	35	40	95	45	45
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	95	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	20	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	15	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	285	150	135	25	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	280	150	135	25	15	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	795	385	410	745	375	370
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	120	55	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	120	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	30	15	10
Russian	5	0	5	30	15	20
Serbian	5	5	0	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	280	145	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	250	125	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	580	280	300	120	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	490	240	250	105	55	50
Bengali	20	10	5	35	20	15
Gujarati	25	15	10	30	15	15
Hindi	10	5	10	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	370	180	190	25	10	15
Iranian languages	90	40	50	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	50	25	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	65	70	185	95	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	40	20	20
Portuguese	5	5	0	30	15	15
Romanian	20	5	10	20	10	10
Spanish	65	35	35	100	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	35	15	20
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	60	25	30
Chinese languages	85	40	40	55	30	30
Cantonese	50	30	20	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	15	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,390	645	745	3,190	1,515	1,680
English and French	790	345	445	2,485	1,155	1,325
English and non-official language	530	265	265	470	225	245
French and non-official language	20	10	10	105	60	50
English, French and non-official language	55	25	25	135	75	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	45,620	21,895	23,735	108,345	53,770	54,575
None	36,570	17,800	18,770	79,050	39,500	39,545
English	3,010	1,355	1,655	17,765	8,670	9,090
French	5,070	2,275	2,800	9,790	4,765	5,025
Non-official language	865	405	460	1,400	660	740
Aboriginal	105	50	55	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	760	355	400	1,385	660	730
English and French	25	20	15	60	30	30
English and non-official language	30	15	15	135	65	70
French and non-official language	45	20	25	150	65	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,955	18,050	19,905	89,240	44,235	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,465	17,325	19,140	86,115	42,755	43,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,644	30,610	23,889	38,647	44,639	33,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,470	17,325	19,145	86,150	42,760	43,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,068	28,193	22,803	34,477	39,163	29,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,350	14,395	14,950	77,840	39,505	38,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,131	29,894	20,748	37,604	43,428	31,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,840	13,560	16,275	59,565	27,125	32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,841	9,009	10,282	6,778	6,840	6,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,635	11,720	10,915	64,510	33,570	30,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,306	29,150	23,564	38,184	42,823	33,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	37,955	18,055	19,905	89,280	44,275	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,475	17,320	19,155	86,260	42,865	43,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,767	38,053	29,892	46,456	52,464	40,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,475	17,320	19,160	86,290	42,870	43,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,734	32,983	26,797	38,893	43,337	34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,305	14,390	14,915	77,795	39,645	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,884	36,858	27,085	45,306	51,226	39,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,710	13,450	16,255	59,655	27,340	32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,007	9,566	10,371	8,092	7,973	8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,635	11,685	10,945	64,530	33,590	30,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,499	35,926	28,841	44,256	48,462	39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	37,955	18,055	19,905	89,275	44,280	45,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,045	5,585	4,460	33,765	18,835	14,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,127	44,487	39,972	55,571	58,840	52,609
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,554	52,995	45,241	60,955	64,275	56,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.9	80.5	70.7	87.9	90.3	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.3	63.1	55.1	71.6	73.1	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.1	19.5	29.3	12.1	9.7	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	37,955	18,050	19,905	89,240	44,235	45,000
Without total income	1,490	725	770	3,125	1,480	1,645
With total income	36,465	17,330	19,135	86,115	42,755	43,360
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.0	96.1	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,715	2,045	2,670	9,440	3,870	5,570
$10,000 to $19,999	8,580	3,465	5,110	14,050	5,630	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	6,855	2,985	3,875	10,975	4,920	6,055
$30,000 to $39,999	5,145	2,450	2,690	9,875	4,740	5,135
$40,000 to $49,999	3,900	2,025	1,875	9,415	4,780	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	2,470	1,405	1,070	8,145	4,340	3,805
$60,000 to $69,999	1,660	1,015	645	6,555	3,565	2,990
$70,000 to $79,999	965	595	370	4,810	2,850	1,965
$80,000 to $89,999	660	395	270	3,625	2,180	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	580	295	285	3,025	1,665	1,365
$100,000 and over	940	655	285	6,205	4,225	1,980
$100,000 to $149,999	750	510	240	4,910	3,245	1,665
$150,000 and over	190	145	45	1,295	975	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,955	18,050	19,905	89,240	44,240	45,005
Without after-tax income	1,480	725	755	3,095	1,480	1,610
With after-tax income	36,475	17,330	19,145	86,150	42,760	43,390
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.0	96.2	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,845	2,070	2,770	9,925	3,990	5,935
$10,000 to $19,999	8,900	3,580	5,325	14,620	5,910	8,710
$20,000 to $29,999	7,880	3,560	4,325	13,045	5,905	7,135
$30,000 to $39,999	5,870	2,925	2,945	12,255	6,115	6,145
$40,000 to $49,999	3,820	2,015	1,805	11,195	5,945	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	1,360	860	8,740	4,790	3,950
$60,000 to $69,999	1,135	705	430	5,840	3,440	2,395
$70,000 to $79,999	815	440	375	4,275	2,470	1,810
$80,000 and over	985	670	320	6,245	4,195	2,050
$80,000 to $89,999	465	280	185	2,655	1,635	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	195	145	55	1,365	920	445
$100,000 and over	325	250	80	2,220	1,640	580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	37,955	18,050	19,905	89,240	44,240	45,000
Without employment income	15,325	6,335	8,990	24,730	10,665	14,065
With employment income	22,635	11,720	10,915	64,510	33,575	30,940
Percentage with employment income	59.6	64.9	54.8	72.3	75.9	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,815	2,040	1,770	8,215	4,230	3,985
$5,000 to $9,999	2,045	910	1,135	4,605	2,050	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	3,420	1,530	1,890	7,705	3,385	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	3,180	1,505	1,675	6,425	3,005	3,415
$30,000 to $39,999	3,050	1,510	1,540	6,505	3,155	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	2,405	1,305	1,095	6,455	3,340	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	1,515	920	595	6,110	3,195	2,915
$60,000 to $69,999	990	635	360	4,755	2,650	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	640	390	245	3,625	2,180	1,440
$80,000 and over	1,570	975	600	10,120	6,390	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	455	260	190	3,020	1,790	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	480	235	240	2,610	1,410	1,200
$100,000 and over	640	470	165	4,490	3,185	1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,930	...	...	43,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,564	...	...	78,905	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,233	...	...	68,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,260	...	...	9,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,524	...	...	33,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,519	...	...	30,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,670	...	...	33,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,053	...	...	94,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	56,876	...	...	81,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,930	...	...	43,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,847	...	...	92,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,819	...	...	77,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,255	...	...	9,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,074	...	...	43,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,556	...	...	36,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,675	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,989	...	...	106,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,629	...	...	89,389	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,930	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	250	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,160	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,495	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,565	...	...	1,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,345	...	...	1,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,400	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,175	...	...	1,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,095	...	...	1,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,820	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,585	...	...	3,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	...	...	2,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	...	...	2,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	890	...	...	2,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,040	...	...	15,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	5,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	3,825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	600	...	...	4,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	300	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,935	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	400	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,155	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,560	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,750	...	...	1,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,475	...	...	1,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,540	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,445	...	...	1,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,305	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	...	...	3,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,675	...	...	3,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,390	...	...	3,505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,030	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,925	...	...	11,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,045	...	...	5,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	470	...	...	3,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	415	...	...	3,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,150	...	...	32,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,249	...	...	94,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,021	...	...	81,416	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,750	...	...	14,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,976	...	...	81,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,222	...	...	70,823	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,320	...	...	13,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,137	...	...	122,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	73,088	...	...	104,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,710	...	...	4,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,816	...	...	56,111	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,824	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,120	...	...	32,815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,474	...	...	106,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,988	...	...	89,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,740	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,719	...	...	92,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,246	...	...	77,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,275	...	...	13,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,350	...	...	134,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,657	...	...	111,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,710	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,899	...	...	66,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,287	...	...	57,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,720	4,050	4,670	12,130	6,055	6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,550	24,000	23,296	32,516	36,333	28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,811	22,954	22,680	29,557	32,269	26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,700	4,045	4,655	12,210	6,095	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,284	33,855	30,920	41,644	44,715	38,584
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,172	28,785	27,639	35,096	36,818	33,380
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	45,175	21,675	23,500	107,305	53,405	53,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,030	14,590	16,440	45,455	22,050	23,405
In the bottom decile	7,335	3,425	3,910	6,875	3,390	3,480
In the second decile	8,060	3,620	4,440	9,135	4,085	5,045
In the third decile	6,080	2,885	3,195	9,275	4,555	4,720
In the fourth decile	4,995	2,435	2,560	9,540	4,695	4,850
In the fifth decile	4,565	2,225	2,335	10,635	5,325	5,315
In the top half of the distribution	14,145	7,085	7,060	61,845	31,355	30,490
In the sixth decile	4,110	2,025	2,085	11,670	5,920	5,750
In the seventh decile	3,530	1,780	1,750	12,325	6,200	6,130
In the eighth decile	2,875	1,430	1,445	13,555	6,855	6,700
In the ninth decile	2,255	1,135	1,120	14,120	7,210	6,910
In the top decile	1,370	710	660	10,170	5,170	5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,175	21,675	23,495	107,300	53,405	53,895
0 to 17 years	8,680	4,385	4,295	21,835	11,105	10,730
0 to 5 years	2,960	1,500	1,455	6,890	3,430	3,455
18 to 64 years	26,700	12,880	13,820	67,830	33,660	34,170
65 years and over	9,795	4,410	5,385	17,640	8,640	9,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,865	5,400	6,460	11,345	5,265	6,075
0 to 17 years	3,275	1,675	1,605	2,560	1,340	1,215
0 to 5 years	1,360	695	660	855	445	410
18 to 64 years	6,800	3,100	3,710	6,210	2,915	3,290
65 years and over	1,780	635	1,150	2,570	1,005	1,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	26.3	24.9	27.5	10.6	9.9	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	37.7	38.2	37.4	11.7	12.1	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	45.9	46.3	45.4	12.4	13.0	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	25.5	24.1	26.8	9.2	8.7	9.6
65 years and over (%)	18.2	14.4	21.4	14.6	11.6	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,435	2,600	2,830	3,570	1,820	1,755
0 to 17 years	1,365	685	675	710	375	340
0 to 5 years	595	300	285	225	120	110
18 to 64 years	3,855	1,850	2,005	2,630	1,345	1,290
65 years and over	215	65	145	230	100	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.0	12.0	12.0	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	15.7	15.6	15.7	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.0	19.6	3.3	3.5	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	14.4	14.5	3.9	4.0	3.8
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.5	2.7	1.3	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	45,175	21,675	23,500	107,315	53,440	53,875
Official languages	45,010	21,610	23,405	107,235	53,410	53,820
English	44,630	21,455	23,175	96,830	48,535	48,295
French	19,255	8,760	10,490	81,550	40,080	41,475
Non-official languages	3,820	1,835	1,980	6,575	3,080	3,495
Aboriginal languages	170	95	75	45	10	35
Algonquian languages	25	20	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	130	75	60	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	135	75	60	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,660	1,745	1,910	6,525	3,070	3,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	85	125	420	245	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	85	125	420	240	175
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	185	85	105	410	245	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	55	45	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	30	60	120	15	105
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	30	65	105	15	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	210	110	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	15	165	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	400	225	170	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	380	215	165	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,560	1,220	1,340	4,910	2,325	2,585
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	100	80	585	255	330
Baltic languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Latvian	10	10	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	165	85	85	565	245	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	10	25	20	10
Czech	25	15	15	60	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	190	70	120
Russian	30	15	15	175	75	95
Serbian	10	10	10	40	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	10	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	35	15	25	60	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	10	20	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	185	200	1,530	795	730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	10	0	10	45	20	30
Dutch	100	50	50	370	180	185
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	255	140	120	1,095	585	510
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	15	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	20	10	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	135	70	60	150	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	1,170	550	625	440	215	225
Indo-Aryan languages	1,015	485	530	395	185	210
Bengali	115	60	55	100	45	55
Gujarati	60	20	35	85	45	45
Hindi	90	45	40	65	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	10	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	120	115	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Urdu	790	375	420	110	50	60
Iranian languages	185	80	105	55	35	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	30	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	120	45	75	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	730	345	390	2,300	1,010	1,295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	105	95	470	230	240
Portuguese	40	20	20	180	120	60
Romanian	35	15	20	75	35	35
Spanish	510	235	275	1,735	715	1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	220	115	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	75	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	30	75	205	55	145
American Sign Language	45	10	35	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	105	35	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	55	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	90	55	185	85	110
Chinese languages	145	90	60	190	80	105
Cantonese	85	55	30	55	10	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	35	135	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	20	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	10	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	10	35	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	0	20	55	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	35	180	90	95
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	10	0	10	30	10	20
Hungarian	65	35	30	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	45,175	21,675	23,495	107,315	53,440	53,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	44,335	21,325	23,010	106,040	52,875	53,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,525	4,335	4,190	21,655	11,065	10,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	35,810	16,990	18,820	84,380	41,810	42,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	840	350	490	1,275	565	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	45,175	21,675	23,500	107,315	53,440	53,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,805	20,100	21,710	101,600	50,615	50,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,225	1,510	1,715	5,490	2,720	2,775
Before 1981	1,335	640	700	2,540	1,400	1,135
1981 to 1990	355	175	180	810	410	400
1991 to 2000	545	260	280	835	380	455
2001 to 2010	735	315	415	985	400	585
2001 to 2005	410	195	220	460	190	265
2006 to 2010	320	120	200	530	210	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	125	140	330	130	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	65	75	220	105	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,230	1,515	1,715	5,495	2,720	2,775
Under 5 years	435	230	210	840	435	410
5 to 14 years	640	300	335	1,070	620	450
15 to 24 years	755	325	425	1,250	590	660
25 to 44 years	1,235	585	650	2,040	950	1,090
45 years and over	165	70	95	290	130	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,230	1,510	1,715	5,490	2,720	2,775
Americas	565	225	340	985	420	570
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	20
El Salvador	0	10	10	40	20	15
Guyana	20	0	15	35	20	15
Haiti	20	15	0	155	75	80
Jamaica	15	10	10	75	35	35
Mexico	10	10	10	60	20	40
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	15	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	160	260	435	175	265
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	145	55	90
Europe	1,210	610	605	3,110	1,625	1,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	15	0	10	35	20	10
France	40	20	20	180	105	75
Germany	120	60	55	300	150	150
Greece	75	40	35	60	35	25
Hungary	45	20	20	60	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	40	20	15
Italy	105	50	55	130	75	50
Netherlands	95	50	40	310	165	145
Poland	40	20	20	105	50	55
Portugal	30	15	15	60	40	20
Romania	20	0	10	70	35	40
Russian Federation	0	10	0	65	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	20	20	10
Ukraine	10	10	10	30	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	240	255	985	495	490
Other places of birth in Europe	105	60	45	660	340	315
Africa	140	70	75	435	225	210
Algeria	10	10	0	35	25	15
Egypt	25	15	10	45	25	15
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	30	25	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	290	140	145
Asia	1,290	600	690	940	430	505
Afghanistan	25	10	15	10	10	0
Bangladesh	65	35	30	60	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	40	50	125	30	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	15	0	15	10	10
India	120	65	55	125	60	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	20	10	10
Iraq	20	10	10	30	30	0
Japan	10	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	40	10	25	170	105	65
Pakistan	440	195	245	65	30	35
Philippines	105	30	70	90	20	75
Sri Lanka	230	125	105	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	35	15	20	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	110	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	130	135	330	130	195
Americas	30	20	15	110	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	15	10	65	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	75	35	45
France	20	15	0	20	0	15
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	15	10	0
Africa	20	15	0	55	15	40
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	25	10	15
Asia	170	75	95	80	35	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	10	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	15	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	20	0	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	10	0	10	0
Australia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	45,175	21,675	23,500	107,315	53,440	53,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,490	1,655	1,835	6,175	3,055	3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,425	2,110	2,320	7,865	4,020	3,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	37,255	17,905	19,345	93,275	46,365	46,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,945	900	1,040	3,060	1,385	1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	580	280	300	1,440	745	700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	205	130	80	645	460	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	370	145	225	795	285	510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	755	285	470	1,170	405	765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	530	305	225	440	240	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	45	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	45,175	21,675	23,495	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,890	865	1,020	3,285	1,530	1,760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,820	835	985	3,150	1,470	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,235	610	625	1,420	635	780
Métis	500	190	310	1,665	805	865
Inuk (Inuit)	85	30	55	65	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	20	25	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	15	90	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	43,285	20,810	22,475	104,025	51,910	52,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	45,170	21,680	23,495	107,315	53,440	53,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	880	435	440	600	275	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	44,300	21,240	23,055	106,715	53,165	53,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	45,170	21,675	23,500	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	640	310	325	900	390	505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	630	315	320	875	385	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	545	295	250	585	265	320
Métis single ancestry	75	15	60	245	100	145
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,635	1,100	1,525	6,140	2,935	3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,550	1,075	1,475	5,985	2,875	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,995	845	1,150	4,060	1,930	2,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	205	275	1,865	915	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	50	60	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	30	50	155	60	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	30	55	160	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,905	20,260	21,645	100,275	50,110	50,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45,175	21,675	23,500	107,315	53,440	53,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,775	1,365	1,405	3,240	1,475	1,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,500	765	735	550	260	290
Chinese	170	105	65	270	100	170
Black	405	195	210	1,195	530	670
Filipino	150	50	100	200	60	135
Latin American	65	30	40	250	105	140
Arab	110	60	50	385	230	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	25	50	135	75	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	155	65	90	40	25	15
Korean	10	10	0	25	10	10
Japanese	20	10	10	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	55	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	45	40	85	25	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	42,400	20,310	22,090	104,075	51,960	52,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	45,175	21,680	23,500	107,315	53,440	53,875
North American Aboriginal origins	3,270	1,415	1,855	7,040	3,330	3,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,625	1,170	1,455	4,820	2,265	2,560
Inuit	90	30	65	105	50	50
Métis	640	245	395	2,285	1,085	1,205
Other North American origins	24,305	11,535	12,775	67,530	33,390	34,140
Acadian	60	25	35	350	160	190
American	615	230	390	825	395	425
Canadian	23,850	11,330	12,520	66,615	32,935	33,680
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	60	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	0	155	70	85
Québécois	55	30	25	180	80	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	15	0	10	10	0
European origins	28,180	13,425	14,755	62,955	31,575	31,380
British Isles origins	17,900	8,485	9,415	32,175	16,100	16,075
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,090	4,240	4,845	14,520	7,270	7,250
Irish	7,430	3,390	4,040	15,800	7,590	8,215
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,115	3,440	3,670	13,810	6,855	6,950
Welsh	485	215	270	860	400	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	815	345	470	1,600	855	740
French origins	15,260	7,090	8,165	36,790	18,160	18,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	20	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,260	7,090	8,170	36,750	18,135	18,615
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,090	1,980	2,115	9,375	4,690	4,680
Austrian	65	25	40	250	110	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	90	65	610	285	320
Dutch	1,150	580	570	2,895	1,465	1,430
Flemish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	2,985	1,405	1,585	5,445	2,700	2,750
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swiss	15	10	10	695	385	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	460	245	220	1,180	640	540
Danish	80	50	30	375	205	165
Finnish	45	20	25	235	120	120
Icelandic	20	0	15	45	10	40
Norwegian	185	100	85	245	115	125
Swedish	135	70	65	295	180	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	80	55	20
Eastern European origins	1,440	685	755	3,965	1,950	2,015
Bulgarian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	10	165	75	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	65	35	30
Estonian	10	10	10	30	10	10
Hungarian	260	105	155	495	245	250
Latvian	10	10	0	45	20	30
Lithuanian	35	15	25	50	40	10
Moldovan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	610	275	335	1,570	705	865
Romanian	70	25	40	145	80	60
Russian	105	60	45	480	235	250
Slovak	20	15	0	105	45	60
Ukrainian	340	170	170	1,275	670	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	25	20	0
Southern European origins	1,975	995	985	3,920	2,045	1,875
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	75	50	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	255	145	115	275	140	140
Italian	1,250	630	625	2,415	1,240	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	15	0	15
Maltese	0	10	0	50	20	25
Montenegrin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	65	65	420	250	170
Serbian	15	10	0	70	40	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	10	60	45	15
Spanish	220	100	120	525	250	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	10	30	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	295	145	155
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	30	10	20	125	70	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	35	55	150	65	80
Caribbean origins	270	130	150	625	250	385
Antiguan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	25	10	10
Dominican	35	20	15	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	225	105	120
Jamaican	65	25	40	245	90	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	25	25	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	15	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	85	105	475	210	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	30	10	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	20	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Chilean	15	15	10	25	10	20
Colombian	10	0	10	40	20	20
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	10	10	10	105	45	60
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	75	35	40	95	30	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	35	10	25	55	30	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	0	10
African origins	415	200	220	1,065	495	570
Central and West African origins	65	25	35	210	100	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	15	45	15	30
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	20	10	10	75	35	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	110	60	50	255	140	115
Algerian	20	10	10	55	25	30
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	35	15	125	75	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	0	20	30	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	40	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	10	45	285	135	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	120	60	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	30	20	15
Other African origins	185	100	85	340	145	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	30	10	35	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	145	70	70	310	135	175
Asian origins	2,355	1,145	1,215	2,195	1,070	1,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	160	235	830	485	350
Afghan	45	15	35	25	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	55	25	25
Armenian	10	0	10	35	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	30	45	45	20	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	70	40	25
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	45	75	495	295	195
Palestinian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Pashtun	40	25	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	20	10	40	25	15
Turkmen	20	0	20	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	20	0	15
South Asian origins	1,505	770	735	575	265	310
Bangladeshi	75	35	35	50	25	30
Bengali	35	15	15	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	595	320	280	375	185	190
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	495	230	275	85	45	45
Punjabi	25	15	10	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	275	155	125	35	20	20
Tamil	30	15	15	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	35	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	455	210	245	820	330	485
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Chinese	195	105	90	385	145	240
Filipino	185	70	115	225	70	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Japanese	20	0	10	60	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	10	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	40	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	20	30	75	40	35
Australian	50	25	30	65	30	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,930	...	...	43,450	...	...
Owner	11,450	...	...	34,090	...	...
Renter	9,480	...	...	9,355	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,935	...	...	43,445	...	...
Condominium	580	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not condominium	20,350	...	...	41,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,935	...	...	43,445	...	...
No bedrooms	105	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	2,930	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,790	...	...	10,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,880	...	...	18,745	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,225	...	...	11,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,930	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,145	...	...	7,955	...	...
5 rooms	3,945	...	...	6,705	...	...
6 rooms	3,550	...	...	7,575	...	...
7 rooms	2,770	...	...	6,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,515	...	...	14,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,930	...	...	43,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,785	...	...	43,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	145	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,935	...	...	43,445	...	...
Suitable	20,275	...	...	42,490	...	...
Not suitable	660	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,930	...	...	43,450	...	...
1960 or before	8,185	...	...	9,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,935	...	...	10,050	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,795	...	...	8,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	6,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	480	...	...	3,385	...	...
2006 to 2010	540	...	...	3,500	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	550	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,930	...	...	43,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,130	...	...	40,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,805	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,930	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,830	...	...	23,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,875	...	...	19,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	230	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,930	...	...	43,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	975	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,610	...	...	5,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,735	...	...	6,915	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,685	...	...	9,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,310	...	...	9,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,595	...	...	7,015	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,125	...	...	3,190	...	...
85 years and over	900	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,905	...	...	42,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,640	...	...	33,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,265	...	...	8,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,820	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,445	...	...	33,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.4	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	1,216	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	1,302	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,778	...	...	280,287	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	193,697	...	...	310,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,480	...	...	9,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.1	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.3	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	788	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,955	18,055	19,905	89,275	44,280	45,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,910	5,000	4,910	17,320	9,410	7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,810	6,145	6,665	27,450	13,405	14,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	6,905	8,335	44,510	21,465	23,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,705	1,910	800	8,125	5,440	2,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	910	510	4,300	2,525	1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,285	995	285	3,830	2,915	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,535	3,260	5,270	21,290	9,815	11,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	520	210	310	1,825	770	1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,480	1,525	1,955	13,270	5,440	7,830
Bachelor's degree	2,455	1,025	1,430	9,645	3,795	5,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	325	140	190	1,070	415	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	25	240	115	125
Master's degree	580	285	290	2,005	950	1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	305	165	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,960	10,970	11,990	59,590	29,385	30,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,285	2,295	1,990	6,980	4,265	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,935	3,935	4,005	17,795	8,735	9,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,740	4,740	6,000	34,815	16,385	18,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,690	1,180	515	5,895	3,850	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	880	565	325	3,125	1,765	1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	620	190	2,765	2,085	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,450	2,485	3,965	17,160	7,960	9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	125	160	1,200	515	685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,315	950	1,370	10,560	4,060	6,505
Bachelor's degree	1,690	685	1,005	7,700	2,905	4,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	75	110	810	255	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	30	210	95	120
Master's degree	375	150	225	1,625	710	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	220	95	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,955	18,050	19,905	89,275	44,280	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,720	11,145	11,570	44,765	22,810	21,955
Education	1,120	275	840	3,615	810	2,810
13. Education	1,120	275	840	3,615	805	2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	140	145	1,205	500	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	265	185	80
50. Visual and performing arts	205	80	125	940	315	625
Humanities	650	250	405	1,740	600	1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	250	35	215
23. English language and literature/letters	145	65	85	260	75	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	75	185	460	160	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	110	40	70
54. History	85	40	40	360	185	175
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	25	200	50	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,620	435	1,180	4,775	1,380	3,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	45	40	450	180	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	45	365	1,115	60	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	290	90	195	795	250	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	20	100	120	10	115
42. Psychology	320	55	260	700	140	565
45. Social sciences	395	175	220	1,545	725	820
Business, management and public administration	3,140	1,080	2,055	8,370	2,895	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	510	70	435	780	130	650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,630	1,010	1,620	7,565	2,760	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	325	205	115	1,080	570	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	65	60	515	210	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	25	175	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	135	105	30	280	205	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	335	215	125	1,790	1,180	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	185	85	1,485	1,060	420
25. Library science	25	0	20	150	35	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	15	135	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,990	2,825	165	9,760	9,255	510
04. Architecture and related services	60	35	25	245	185	60
14. Engineering	220	190	25	1,015	920	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	670	595	75	2,095	1,905	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	740	725	10	2,370	2,320	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	845	825	25	2,985	2,915	70
48. Precision production	460	450	10	1,045	1,005	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	95	45	1,565	1,130	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	35	20	1,260	895	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	20	310	235	75
Health and related fields	3,220	625	2,600	6,420	1,040	5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	80	75	465	225	240
51. Health professions and related programs	3,055	535	2,520	5,930	800	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,410	750	660	4,195	2,120	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	770	210	560	2,040	450	1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	50	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	100	95	10
43. Security and protective services	305	215	85	1,360	920	440
49. Transportation and materials moving	330	320	10	650	610	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,960	10,970	11,995	59,590	29,380	30,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,220	6,230	5,990	24,775	12,995	11,780
Education	635	140	495	2,670	560	2,110
13. Education	635	140	495	2,670	555	2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	100	120	900	325	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	20	195	125	70
50. Visual and performing arts	165	60	100	710	205	505
Humanities	370	135	235	1,265	400	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	215	35	180
23. English language and literature/letters	110	35	65	190	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	40	95	305	90	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	10	70	30	45
54. History	60	35	30	310	155	155
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	130	15	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,240	320	925	3,920	1,075	2,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	310	110	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	40	275	925	55	875
22. Legal professions and studies	215	50	160	700	215	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	15	95	95	10	85
42. Psychology	230	45	180	595	105	495
45. Social sciences	300	125	175	1,250	580	670
Business, management and public administration	2,275	740	1,535	6,660	2,195	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	65	365	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,845	675	1,170	5,990	2,095	3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	115	70	815	395	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	50	35	405	170	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	15	140	80	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	185	120	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	280	195	90	1,620	1,060	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	180	70	1,380	980	400
25. Library science	15	0	15	130	25	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	105	45	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,990	1,855	135	7,470	7,035	435
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	10	200	140	60
14. Engineering	150	130	20	710	625	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	420	65	1,610	1,460	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	480	465	10	1,840	1,810	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	510	490	20	2,385	2,315	70
48. Precision production	320	310	10	720	685	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	115	75	40	1,170	835	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	20	915	650	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	250	185	65
Health and related fields	2,360	480	1,875	5,040	865	4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	355	170	185
51. Health professions and related programs	2,235	415	1,820	4,660	680	3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,065	590	475	3,285	1,635	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	545	155	390	1,575	345	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	250	180	70	1,095	710	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	265	250	10	520	490	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,955	18,050	19,900	89,275	44,275	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,720	11,145	11,570	44,770	22,810	21,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,235	6,905	8,335	44,510	21,465	23,045
Location of study inside Canada	14,275	6,430	7,845	42,345	20,410	21,935
Same as province or territory of residence	12,345	5,545	6,795	34,280	16,600	17,680
Different than province or territory of residence	1,935	890	1,045	8,070	3,810	4,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	965	475	490	2,170	1,055	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	145	125	465	245	225
Philippines	45	10	35	65	0	70
India	70	35	35	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	70	80	420	225	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	30	20	10
France	10	10	0	115	75	45
Other	395	195	205	995	460	530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,965	10,970	11,990	59,590	29,380	30,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,225	6,230	5,990	24,775	12,995	11,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,740	4,735	6,000	34,810	16,390	18,425
Location of study inside Canada	10,065	4,425	5,640	33,380	15,735	17,645
Same as province or territory of residence	8,955	3,950	5,005	27,515	13,070	14,445
Different than province or territory of residence	1,110	475	630	5,870	2,665	3,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	675	310	360	1,435	650	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	220	115	105	325	165	160
Philippines	40	10	30	60	0	60
India	45	25	20	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	25	25	220	110	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	35	20	10
France	10	0	0	65	40	25
Other	300	130	165	660	285	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	37,955	18,050	19,905	89,280	44,280	45,000
In the labour force	20,210	10,365	9,845	59,350	30,945	28,400
Employed	18,210	9,210	9,000	56,180	29,225	26,955
Unemployed	2,000	1,155	845	3,170	1,720	1,445
Not in the labour force	17,745	7,690	10,055	29,930	13,330	16,600
Participation rate	53.2	57.4	49.5	66.5	69.9	63.1
Employment rate	48.0	51.0	45.2	62.9	66.0	59.9
Unemployment rate	9.9	11.1	8.6	5.3	5.6	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	37,955	18,055	19,905	89,275	44,275	45,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	17,315	7,475	9,845	27,690	12,175	15,510
Worked	20,640	10,580	10,060	61,590	32,100	29,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,265	5,730	4,535	34,630	19,385	15,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,375	4,850	5,530	26,965	12,715	14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.4	42.3	44.0	44.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,210	10,360	9,845	59,350	30,950	28,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	320	350	760	335	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,535	10,045	9,490	58,585	30,610	27,970
Employee	18,125	9,185	8,945	51,055	25,750	25,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,415	860	550	7,530	4,865	2,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,205	10,360	9,845	59,345	30,945	28,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	320	355	765	335	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,535	10,040	9,495	58,585	30,610	27,970
0 Management occupations	1,305	720	580	6,815	4,405	2,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,725	970	1,755	10,345	2,595	7,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	635	555	80	3,430	2,630	800
3 Health occupations	1,560	300	1,260	3,485	585	2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,030	570	1,465	7,760	2,230	5,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	320	130	190	1,085	480	600
6 Sales and service occupations	5,730	2,350	3,380	11,630	4,975	6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,725	3,345	380	10,665	10,110	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	195	140	60	1,595	1,235	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,300	965	340	1,765	1,355	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,205	10,365	9,845	59,345	30,945	28,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	320	350	765	335	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,540	10,045	9,495	58,585	30,610	27,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	70	40	25	2,450	1,770	680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	15	0	115	95	20
22 Utilities	80	75	0	215	185	30
23 Construction	1,320	1,205	115	6,330	5,595	730
31-33 Manufacturing	1,965	1,400	560	3,955	2,965	990
41 Wholesale trade	605	430	170	1,870	1,415	455
44-45 Retail trade	3,210	1,500	1,710	6,310	3,195	3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,540	1,235	305	2,855	2,045	815
51 Information and cultural industries	260	115	140	705	390	310
52 Finance and insurance	455	150	300	1,610	635	975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	265	170	90	675	390	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	675	355	315	2,740	1,350	1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	25	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,150	610	540	2,540	1,605	935
61 Educational services	1,175	390	780	4,665	1,130	3,525
62 Health care and social assistance	2,875	520	2,350	6,560	855	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	290	100	195	955	495	460
72 Accommodation and food services	1,710	680	1,030	2,895	1,070	1,825
81 Other services (except public administration)	790	435	355	2,795	1,305	1,495
91 Public administration	1,085	610	475	8,315	4,120	4,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,210	9,210	9,000	56,180	29,230	26,955
Worked at home	755	390	365	4,630	2,390	2,240
Worked outside Canada	65	35	30	90	45	45
No fixed workplace address	1,700	1,160	545	6,550	5,235	1,320
Worked at usual place	15,690	7,625	8,060	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,690	7,625	8,055	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,815	5,740	7,065	15,000	6,850	8,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,655	980	670	7,895	3,740	4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	880	625	255	19,145	9,395	9,755
Commute to a different province or territory	345	280	65	2,870	1,570	1,300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,390	8,785	8,605	51,465	26,795	24,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,330	7,045	6,285	43,775	23,730	20,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,715	750	960	3,150	1,045	2,105
Public transit	735	240	495	2,055	840	1,215
Walked	1,305	555	750	1,775	805	970
Bicycle	170	120	50	160	110	50
Other method	135	75	65	545	260	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,390	8,785	8,605	51,460	26,795	24,670
Less than 15 minutes	9,995	4,500	5,500	13,310	6,190	7,120
15 to 29 minutes	4,650	2,540	2,105	11,345	5,815	5,530
30 to 44 minutes	1,220	645	575	12,925	7,225	5,710
45 to 59 minutes	395	265	125	7,770	4,275	3,495
60 minutes and over	1,125	830	295	6,105	3,285	2,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,390	8,785	8,605	51,460	26,790	24,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,720	1,120	600	6,135	4,320	1,810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,260	2,020	1,235	13,935	8,050	5,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,185	2,015	2,170	14,650	7,080	7,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	915	2,000	7,310	2,760	4,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,550	555	995	3,145	1,210	1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,765	2,165	1,600	6,290	3,365	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,400	10,945	10,455	63,135	32,900	30,235
Single responses	20,285	10,490	9,800	57,320	30,060	27,270
Official languages	20,255	10,460	9,790	57,230	30,000	27,230
English	19,200	9,990	9,200	34,675	19,075	15,600
French	1,055	465	585	22,555	10,930	11,625
Non-official languages	40	25	0	95	55	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	30	10	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	80	50	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages	20	15	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,110	455	655	5,810	2,845	2,965
English and French	1,050	445	600	5,675	2,765	2,910
English and non-official language	40	10	35	95	50	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	35	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,400	10,945	10,450	63,135	32,900	30,230
None	15,995	8,565	7,430	31,535	16,615	14,920
English	690	335	355	15,430	7,755	7,675
French	4,605	1,965	2,640	15,935	8,420	7,510
Non-official language	85	60	25	190	75	115
Aboriginal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	70	55	15	185	75	110
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	25	20	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,625	21,435	23,190	106,220	52,870	53,355
Non-movers	37,700	18,140	19,560	95,730	47,915	47,820
Movers	6,925	3,300	3,625	10,495	4,955	5,535
Non-migrants	5,145	2,380	2,770	4,950	2,330	2,615
Migrants	1,780	920	860	5,545	2,625	2,920
Internal migrants	1,685	880	805	5,335	2,525	2,805
Intraprovincial migrants	1,160	635	530	4,260	1,975	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	525	250	275	1,080	550	525
External migrants	95	40	55	210	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,690	20,435	22,250	101,640	50,535	51,105
Non-movers	24,840	11,945	12,895	68,750	34,630	34,120
Movers	17,845	8,495	9,355	32,895	15,910	16,985
Non-migrants	12,500	5,870	6,630	15,035	7,275	7,760
Migrants	5,345	2,625	2,725	17,860	8,635	9,220
Internal migrants	5,015	2,460	2,560	17,205	8,325	8,885
Intraprovincial migrants	3,550	1,785	1,765	13,325	6,420	6,900
Interprovincial migrants	1,465	675	795	3,890	1,905	1,980
External migrants	335	170	170	650	310	340