Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Glengarry, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Glengarry, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Saskatoon, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , North Glengarry, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : North Glengarry, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,109	...	...	246,376E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,251	...	...	222,246r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.4	...	...	10.9E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,658	...	...	107,098	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,316	...	...	98,565	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.7	...	...	1,080.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	643.46	...	...	228.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,110	4,965	5,140	246,375	120,640	125,740
0 to 14 years	1,420	725	700	44,305	22,740	21,565
0 to 4 years	405	195	210	15,630	7,975	7,650
5 to 9 years	495	260	230	14,975	7,715	7,260
10 to 14 years	520	265	260	13,705	7,050	6,655
15 to 64 years	6,230	3,100	3,130	168,715	83,815	84,905
15 to 19 years	520	270	255	14,415	7,275	7,145
20 to 24 years	500	250	245	19,505	9,685	9,820
25 to 29 years	420	200	220	21,745	10,975	10,770
30 to 34 years	420	210	210	20,180	10,015	10,165
35 to 39 years	465	225	240	17,325	8,715	8,610
40 to 44 years	535	270	260	15,290	7,625	7,665
45 to 49 years	695	345	355	14,720	7,385	7,340
50 to 54 years	950	485	465	16,300	8,050	8,255
55 to 59 years	900	445	455	15,760	7,645	8,120
60 to 64 years	830	410	425	13,470	6,455	7,010
65 years and over	2,460	1,145	1,315	33,355	14,080	19,270
65 to 69 years	760	380	375	10,140	4,755	5,390
70 to 74 years	560	285	275	6,980	3,195	3,785
75 to 79 years	465	230	235	5,790	2,390	3,395
80 to 84 years	285	125	160	4,805	1,925	2,880
85 years and over	390	125	265	5,645	1,820	3,825
85 to 89 years	220	80	145	3,390	1,215	2,170
90 to 94 years	125	40	80	1,660	485	1,175
95 to 99 years	45	10	35	515	105	405
100 years and over	5	0	5	85	15	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.0	14.6	13.6	18.0	18.8	17.2
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.4	60.9	68.5	69.5	67.5
65 years and over	24.3	23.1	25.6	13.5	11.7	15.3
85 years and over	3.9	2.5	5.2	2.3	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	46.5	45.7	47.3	38.2	37.0	39.3
Median age of the population	50.5	50.0	50.9	35.8	34.8	36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,320	...	...	98,565	...	...
Single-detached house	3,455	...	...	55,400	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	740	...	...	38,525	...	...
Semi-detached house	135	...	...	3,875	...	...
Row house	60	...	...	6,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	180	...	...	5,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	340	...	...	22,615	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	120	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,315	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 person	1,245	...	...	28,470	...	...
2 persons	1,785	...	...	33,225	...	...
3 persons	555	...	...	14,965	...	...
4 persons	470	...	...	13,205	...	...
5 or more persons	260	...	...	8,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,810	...	...	241,415	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,685	4,245	4,445	202,070	97,895	104,175
Married or living common law	5,270	2,640	2,635	111,705	55,985	55,725
Married	4,245	2,130	2,120	93,845	47,030	46,810
Living common law	1,030	510	520	17,865	8,955	8,910
Not married and not living common law	3,415	1,610	1,805	90,365	41,910	48,455
Never married	1,960	1,100	850	63,225	33,470	29,755
Separated	240	130	115	4,420	1,900	2,520
Divorced	505	230	270	11,925	4,595	7,330
Widowed	715	150	570	10,790	1,950	8,845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,000	...	...	65,325	...	...
2 persons	1,815	...	...	32,635	...	...
3 persons	530	...	...	13,740	...	...
4 persons	435	...	...	12,585	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	6,375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,000	...	...	65,325	...	...
Total couple families	2,585	...	...	54,290	...	...
Married couples	2,070	...	...	45,365	...	...
Common-law couples	515	...	...	8,930	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	410	...	...	11,035	...	...
Female parent	305	...	...	8,785	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	2,245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,585	...	...	54,290	...	...
Couples without children	1,530	...	...	26,110	...	...
Couples with children	1,055	...	...	28,180	...	...
1 child	435	...	...	10,725	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	11,590	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	5,870	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	415	...	...	11,035	...	...
1 child	285	...	...	6,525	...	...
2 children	95	...	...	3,015	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,660	825	835	50,375	24,550	25,825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,315	...	...	98,565	...	...
One-census-family households	2,885	...	...	61,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,485	...	...	24,930	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,400	...	...	36,885	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	55	...	...	1,710	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,375	...	...	35,040	...	...
One-person households	1,245	...	...	28,470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	130	...	...	6,570	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,845	4,885	4,960	242,805	119,135	123,670
English only	3,715	1,875	1,840	223,155	110,345	112,810
French only	380	185	200	135	65	70
English and French	5,740	2,820	2,920	16,055	7,165	8,890
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	3,460	1,560	1,900
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,845	4,885	4,960	242,805	119,135	123,670
English	5,890	2,900	2,990	235,625	115,820	119,810
French	3,865	1,940	1,925	3,010	1,405	1,605
English and French	85	45	40	815	400	415
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	3,355	1,510	1,850
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,905	1,960	1,950	3,415	1,605	1,810
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	39.7	40.1	39.3	1.4	1.3	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,845	4,885	4,955	242,805	119,135	123,665
Single responses	9,640	4,775	4,865	237,305	116,535	120,770
Official languages	9,250	4,580	4,670	191,370	94,190	97,175
English	5,420	2,655	2,770	188,120	92,670	95,450
French	3,825	1,925	1,900	3,245	1,520	1,725
Non-official languages	385	200	190	45,940	22,345	23,590
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	1,265	520	740
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,015	415	600
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	860	350	510
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	250	105	145
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	65	30	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	485	185	295
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	70	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	155	75	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	190	85	110
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	380	195	185	44,675	21,825	22,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	3,365	1,730	1,635
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	185	200
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	140	70	65
Somali	0	0	0	200	85	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Semitic languages	10	10	5	2,960	1,530	1,425
Amharic	0	0	5	140	60	80
Arabic	15	5	5	1,940	1,025	915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	275	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	290	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,130	550	585
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,065	510	550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	7,835	3,690	4,150
Bikol	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cebuano	5	0	0	515	230	290
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	35	35
Ilocano	0	0	5	240	110	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	6,745	3,195	3,550
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	515	280	240
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	235	130	110
Tamil	0	0	0	150	85	65
Telugu	0	0	0	90	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	170	155	22,525	10,980	11,555
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	5,575	2,465	3,115
Baltic languages	5	0	0	55	30	25
Latvian	5	5	5	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	35	20	15	5,520	2,430	3,080
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	5	0	5	135	70	65
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Polish	10	5	5	585	260	330
Russian	5	0	5	1,020	470	550
Serbian	0	0	0	170	95	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slovak	5	0	0	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ukrainian	5	5	5	3,170	1,330	1,845
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	210	105	110	3,655	1,610	2,050
Afrikaans	0	0	0	145	70	85
Danish	10	5	5	65	30	35
Dutch	45	20	20	320	150	165
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	160	75	75	2,970	1,300	1,670
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Swedish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	15	5	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	205	105	100
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	10,245	5,385	4,855
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	8,975	4,705	4,265
Bengali	0	0	0	1,660	895	765
Gujarati	15	5	5	740	395	340
Hindi	0	0	0	545	310	235
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	1,965	1,070	895
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	50	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	215	105	110
Urdu	0	0	0	3,340	1,665	1,675
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,120	605	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	290	160	130
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	775	415	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	2,700	1,330	1,370
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	200	105	90
Portuguese	0	0	0	340	135	200
Romanian	0	0	0	365	190	175
Spanish	5	5	5	1,800	905	895
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	145	50	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	445	205	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	865	460	400
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	65	40	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Shona	5	0	0	45	20	25
Swahili	0	0	0	165	90	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	75	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	6,715	3,350	3,365
Chinese languages	5	0	0	6,385	3,175	3,215
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,840	910	930
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	5	0	0	4,075	2,035	2,040
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	325	155	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	325	170	155
Burmese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	215	100	115
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	195	80	110
Lao	0	0	0	135	60	65
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	180	95	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	5	5	0	130	75	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	20	10	10	395	185	210
Estonian	5	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	5	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	15	5	5	350	170	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple responses	205	105	95	5,500	2,605	2,900
English and French	185	95	85	575	255	315
English and non-official language	10	5	5	4,715	2,240	2,475
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	125	65	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,840	4,885	4,960	242,805	119,135	123,670
Single responses	9,605	4,755	4,845	231,040	113,395	117,645
Official languages	9,490	4,705	4,785	206,855	101,320	105,530
English	6,370	3,160	3,215	205,940	100,875	105,065
French	3,115	1,545	1,570	915	445	475
Non-official languages	115	50	60	24,185	12,075	12,110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	345	160	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	265	125	145
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	235	105	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	65	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	50	65	23,840	11,910	11,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	2,295	1,155	1,140
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	135
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	115	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	2,040	1,030	1,010
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Arabic	10	5	0	1,400	720	685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	205	95	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	170	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	770	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	745	355	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	4,185	2,035	2,150
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	200	95	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	3,805	1,840	1,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	260	135	125
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	75
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	40	50	10,345	5,265	5,080
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,875	925	950
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	5	5	0	1,845	915	930
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	0	0	0	200	90	110
Russian	5	0	0	590	300	295
Serbian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	680	335	350
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	315	160	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	40	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	210	105	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	100	40	60
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	6,675	3,435	3,235
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	5,880	3,035	2,845
Bengali	0	0	0	1,180	615	565
Gujarati	15	10	5	510	265	245
Hindi	0	0	0	295	155	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	220	115	105
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,325	715	610
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	105	60	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,165	1,075	1,095
Iranian languages	0	0	0	720	360	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	185	95	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	500	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	1,290	650	640
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Romanian	0	0	0	190	95	90
Spanish	5	0	0	950	475	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	275	130	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	105	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sign languages	5	0	0	100	55	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	65	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	4,930	2,450	2,480
Chinese languages	0	0	5	4,675	2,330	2,350
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,200	570	630
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,220	1,635	1,585
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	95	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	90	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	10	0	10	110	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	105	60	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	240	130	115	11,765	5,735	6,030
English and French	180	100	85	400	195	215
English and non-official language	55	25	30	11,100	5,425	5,675
French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	220	95	120
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,845	4,885	4,960	242,805	119,135	123,670
None	7,310	3,650	3,660	215,745	106,070	109,675
English	1,285	635	650	10,945	5,495	5,455
French	1,110	525	590	2,635	1,110	1,530
Non-official language	115	60	55	12,915	6,200	6,715
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,115	485	625
Non-Aboriginal	115	65	55	11,800	5,715	6,085
English and French	10	5	5	65	30	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	325	165	165
French and non-official language	10	5	5	165	65	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,385	4,150	4,235	197,230	96,045	101,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,105	4,010	4,095	189,640	92,585	97,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,792	36,288	26,155	39,748	47,419	33,778
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,105	4,010	4,095	189,665	92,585	97,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,180	32,504	24,356	35,613	41,321	30,938
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,105	3,585	3,520	175,130	86,880	88,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,210	35,145	23,270	38,406	46,791	31,106
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,140	2,905	3,230	125,835	53,175	72,660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,276	8,261	8,293	3,616	1,854	4,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,655	2,975	2,690	149,635	76,515	73,120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,763	35,235	26,240	38,333	45,989	31,546
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,390	4,150	4,235	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,105	4,050	4,055	189,595	92,625	96,965
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,130	43,248	33,020	52,090	62,269	42,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,110	4,050	4,060	189,610	92,630	96,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,890	36,661	29,129	42,784	49,845	36,039
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,120	3,645	3,470	175,125	86,885	88,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,789	41,102	30,205	51,402	62,488	40,488
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,175	2,950	3,230	126,080	53,575	72,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,800	8,564	9,016	6,931	6,325	7,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,660	2,975	2,680	149,655	76,530	73,125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,766	39,714	31,380	49,390	59,005	39,328
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,390	4,150	4,240	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,785	1,620	1,160	69,845	38,980	30,870
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,757	47,591	42,102	58,079	64,908	50,732
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,650	53,514	46,657	69,328	78,304	57,993
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.4	85.7	78.3	91.1	94.2	86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.8	66.5	62.5	74.9	78.4	69.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.6	14.4	21.7	8.9	5.8	13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,385	4,150	4,240	197,230	96,045	101,185
Without total income	285	140	140	7,590	3,460	4,125
With total income	8,105	4,010	4,095	189,645	92,585	97,060
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.6	96.6	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	980	390	590	22,750	9,950	12,795
$10,000 to $19,999	1,705	715	985	26,035	9,960	16,075
$20,000 to $29,999	1,275	585	690	24,370	9,455	14,915
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	525	585	22,275	9,615	12,665
$40,000 to $49,999	900	485	420	20,830	9,635	11,195
$50,000 to $59,999	705	435	275	16,715	8,680	8,035
$60,000 to $69,999	445	265	180	12,735	7,075	5,660
$70,000 to $79,999	325	190	130	9,955	5,780	4,175
$80,000 to $89,999	160	100	60	8,195	4,765	3,425
$90,000 to $99,999	170	90	85	6,150	3,655	2,495
$100,000 and over	330	240	95	19,635	14,000	5,635
$100,000 to $149,999	245	175	70	13,365	9,205	4,165
$150,000 and over	90	65	25	6,265	4,800	1,465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,390	4,150	4,240	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without after-tax income	280	140	140	7,565	3,460	4,100
With after-tax income	8,110	4,010	4,100	189,665	92,585	97,080
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.6	96.7	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,020	400	620	23,360	10,115	13,245
$10,000 to $19,999	1,770	750	1,025	27,260	10,475	16,785
$20,000 to $29,999	1,490	690	800	28,470	11,415	17,055
$30,000 to $39,999	1,300	635	660	28,165	12,615	15,550
$40,000 to $49,999	1,015	610	405	24,170	12,225	11,945
$50,000 to $59,999	595	350	245	17,185	9,405	7,780
$60,000 to $69,999	340	190	150	12,845	7,515	5,330
$70,000 to $79,999	230	130	95	9,180	5,365	3,815
$80,000 and over	345	245	105	19,030	13,455	5,570
$80,000 to $89,999	135	85	50	5,795	3,760	2,035
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	3,900	2,695	1,200
$100,000 and over	130	95	35	9,340	7,005	2,335
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,390	4,150	4,240	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without employment income	2,735	1,180	1,555	47,595	19,530	28,065
With employment income	5,660	2,975	2,685	149,635	76,510	73,125
Percentage with employment income	67.5	71.7	63.3	75.9	79.7	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	860	440	415	16,345	7,225	9,120
$5,000 to $9,999	455	190	260	10,885	4,520	6,360
$10,000 to $19,999	780	360	425	18,330	7,795	10,535
$20,000 to $29,999	680	320	365	15,840	6,875	8,965
$30,000 to $39,999	790	385	405	15,985	7,365	8,620
$40,000 to $49,999	625	355	265	14,985	7,220	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	495	310	175	12,440	6,665	5,775
$60,000 to $69,999	280	180	105	9,675	5,445	4,230
$70,000 to $79,999	210	120	95	7,810	4,645	3,165
$80,000 and over	485	315	175	27,340	18,755	8,585
$80,000 to $89,999	130	70	55	6,820	4,045	2,775
$90,000 to $99,999	140	70	60	5,130	3,125	2,005
$100,000 and over	220	170	55	15,390	11,585	3,805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,315	...	...	98,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,456	...	...	79,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,344	...	...	68,471	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,245	...	...	28,470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,609	...	...	41,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,544	...	...	36,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,070	...	...	70,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,483	...	...	99,577	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,758	...	...	85,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,320	...	...	98,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,605	...	...	100,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,799	...	...	82,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,250	...	...	28,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,323	...	...	51,795	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,856	...	...	42,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,070	...	...	70,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,944	...	...	119,860	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,967	...	...	98,478	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,315	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	1,500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	1,580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	3,350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	265	...	...	3,885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	3,095	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	3,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	3,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	3,960	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	175	...	...	3,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	390	...	...	7,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	345	...	...	6,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	325	...	...	6,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	265	...	...	5,900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	250	...	...	5,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	955	...	...	37,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	11,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	8,185	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	210	...	...	9,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	8,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,320	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	965	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	160	...	...	1,615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	3,490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	4,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	225	...	...	3,670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	4,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	235	...	...	4,845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	4,665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	230	...	...	4,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	440	...	...	8,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	7,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	340	...	...	7,385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	280	...	...	6,595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	205	...	...	5,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	650	...	...	28,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	320	...	...	11,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	7,245	...	...
$150,000 and over	175	...	...	9,815	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,995	...	...	65,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,368	...	...	99,289	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,607	...	...	85,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,450	...	...	24,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,124	...	...	95,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,954	...	...	81,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,065	...	...	28,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,645	...	...	124,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,714	...	...	105,562	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	385	...	...	10,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,568	...	...	54,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,496	...	...	50,840	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,980	...	...	65,395	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,663	...	...	120,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	98,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,440	...	...	24,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,025	...	...	116,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,625	...	...	93,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	...	...	28,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,152	...	...	145,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,715	...	...	118,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	390	...	...	10,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,829	...	...	66,650	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,482	...	...	58,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,465	725	735	43,515	21,195	22,315
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,382	29,376	23,603	37,002	39,929	34,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,331	26,720	22,912	33,378	35,340	31,531
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,500	795	705	43,660	21,330	22,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,886	38,418	33,030	46,186	49,920	42,620
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,620	33,273	29,756	38,411	40,949	35,986
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,810	4,870	4,935	241,420	118,715	122,705
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,600	2,720	2,885	107,785	50,780	57,005
In the bottom decile	920	470	450	22,315	10,870	11,440
In the second decile	1,315	575	740	21,935	9,540	12,400
In the third decile	1,115	540	570	20,385	9,490	10,890
In the fourth decile	1,125	535	590	21,030	10,100	10,930
In the fifth decile	1,130	595	530	22,115	10,780	11,335
In the top half of the distribution	4,210	2,155	2,050	133,630	67,935	65,695
In the sixth decile	1,145	600	540	23,105	11,605	11,495
In the seventh decile	955	480	475	24,850	12,420	12,435
In the eighth decile	860	435	425	26,680	13,555	13,125
In the ninth decile	740	390	355	29,345	14,980	14,365
In the top decile	510	255	255	29,650	15,380	14,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,810	4,875	4,940	241,415	118,715	122,700
0 to 17 years	1,735	890	845	52,375	26,845	25,530
0 to 5 years	490	235	255	18,645	9,560	9,085
18 to 64 years	5,880	2,920	2,965	159,065	78,800	80,260
65 years and over	2,190	1,065	1,125	29,980	13,070	16,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	790	860	30,955	14,155	16,795
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	10,105	5,155	4,950
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	3,860	1,970	1,890
18 to 64 years	870	420	445	17,495	8,000	9,495
65 years and over	445	190	255	3,350	1,000	2,350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.8	16.2	17.4	12.8	11.9	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	19.9	20.2	18.9	19.3	19.2	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	25.5	27.7	23.5	20.7	20.6	20.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	14.4	15.0	11.0	10.2	11.8
65 years and over (%)	20.3	17.8	22.7	11.2	7.7	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	445	230	220	18,680	9,230	9,450
0 to 17 years	65	30	35	5,310	2,730	2,575
0 to 5 years	15	10	15	2,100	1,070	1,035
18 to 64 years	345	180	165	12,750	6,260	6,485
65 years and over	40	20	20	625	235	390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.7	4.5	7.7	7.8	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.4	4.1	10.1	10.2	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.1	4.3	5.9	11.3	11.2	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.2	5.6	8.0	7.9	8.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.9	1.8	2.1	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,810	4,875	4,940	241,415	118,715	122,700
Official languages	9,805	4,875	4,935	237,855	117,135	120,720
English	9,420	4,660	4,760	237,730	117,080	120,650
French	6,135	3,020	3,115	16,075	7,300	8,780
Non-official languages	630	300	330	57,630	27,645	29,980
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	2,545	1,035	1,510
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,160	915	1,245
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,985	860	1,130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	565	225	345
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	115	40	75
Woods Cree	0	0	0	165	85	80
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,130	500	630
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	185	75	120
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	70	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	105	220
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	100	220
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	320	100	220
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	70	20	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	620	300	320	55,130	26,625	28,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	4,070	2,065	2,005
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	175	255
Bilen	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	105	40	70
Somali	0	0	0	295	120	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	3,725	1,920	1,805
Amharic	0	0	10	275	120	155
Arabic	10	10	0	2,680	1,440	1,240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	95	105
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	50	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	370	165	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,490	735	760
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	45	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,420	690	730
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	9,985	4,650	5,335
Bikol	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cebuano	0	0	0	695	290	400
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	255	120	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	9,585	4,470	5,115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	20	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	50	80
Creole languages	0	0	0	165	75	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	35	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	800	450	355
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	355	195	160
Tamil	0	0	0	310	180	125
Telugu	0	0	0	180	95	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	535	275	265	28,635	13,975	14,660
Albanian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Armenian	10	10	0	80	50	35
Balto-Slavic languages	45	30	15	6,435	2,995	3,445
Baltic languages	10	0	0	75	35	45
Latvian	10	0	0	40	15	20
Lithuanian	10	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	40	30	15	6,390	2,970	3,415
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	205	115	95
Czech	0	0	0	80	45	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Polish	15	10	10	790	390	400
Russian	0	0	0	1,825	895	930
Serbian	0	0	0	310	165	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Slovak	10	10	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	10	0	0	3,875	1,710	2,165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	70	45
Celtic languages	0	0	0	50	40	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Germanic languages	250	120	130	4,390	1,975	2,410
Afrikaans	0	0	0	305	160	145
Danish	10	0	10	100	70	30
Dutch	50	20	30	325	165	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	100	100	3,515	1,520	1,995
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Swedish	0	0	0	85	45	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	365	160	205
Indo-Iranian languages	110	65	45	12,600	6,600	6,000
Indo-Aryan languages	110	60	50	11,510	6,020	5,485
Bengali	0	0	0	2,045	1,135	910
Gujarati	65	30	30	1,120	535	585
Hindi	0	0	0	2,885	1,540	1,340
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nepali	0	0	0	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	15	3,425	1,885	1,540
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	65	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	275	165	110
Urdu	25	20	10	5,115	2,560	2,555
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,160	615	545
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	50	20
Pashto	0	0	0	225	120	105
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	900	465	435
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	65
Italic (Romance) languages	125	55	75	5,290	2,470	2,820
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	45	20	20	505	240	260
Portuguese	0	0	0	445	190	250
Romanian	0	0	0	580	305	275
Spanish	85	30	55	3,895	1,790	2,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	540	245	300
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	605	270	335
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	1,275	700	575
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	210	130	80
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	45	35	15
Swahili	10	0	0	275	165	115
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	320	160	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	145	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	80	105
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	50	80
Sign languages	20	10	10	640	195	440
American Sign Language	0	0	0	340	105	240
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	90	205
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,195	3,495	3,695
Chinese languages	10	10	10	6,920	3,370	3,555
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,210	1,065	1,145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,040	2,435	2,600
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	315	160	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	270	130	145
Burmese	0	0	0	95	50	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	170	75	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	70	130
Lao	0	0	0	135	50	85
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	355	180	180
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	10	0	0	295	155	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	30	10	20	450	210	240
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	10	0	0	75	25	50
Hungarian	25	10	20	365	185	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,810	4,875	4,935	241,420	118,715	122,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,640	4,795	4,840	214,715	105,365	109,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,680	840	835	46,385	23,770	22,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,960	3,955	4,005	168,330	81,595	86,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	170	75	90	26,700	13,350	13,350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,810	4,875	4,935	241,415	118,715	122,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,140	4,545	4,595	194,385	95,220	99,170
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	625	295	330	42,635	21,170	21,470
Before 1981	350	175	175	5,195	2,565	2,630
1981 to 1990	80	35	45	2,130	1,080	1,045
1991 to 2000	105	55	45	3,980	2,050	1,925
2001 to 2010	80	25	55	13,345	6,580	6,760
2001 to 2005	35	10	25	3,820	1,830	1,990
2006 to 2010	45	10	35	9,525	4,755	4,770
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	10	10	17,995	8,890	9,105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	35	15	4,390	2,330	2,060
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	625	295	330	42,635	21,165	21,470
Under 5 years	65	25	35	4,295	2,100	2,195
5 to 14 years	125	80	50	8,010	4,210	3,805
15 to 24 years	210	85	120	6,950	3,185	3,770
25 to 44 years	190	80	105	19,760	9,770	9,995
45 years and over	35	25	10	3,620	1,905	1,710
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	625	295	330	42,640	21,165	21,470
Americas	95	40	55	3,285	1,595	1,700
Brazil	0	0	0	80	20	55
Colombia	0	0	0	315	150	165
El Salvador	0	0	0	340	155	185
Guyana	0	0	0	50	20	25
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	25	10	15	260	150	110
Mexico	0	0	0	220	115	100
Peru	0	0	0	85	35	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	20	45	1,145	540	600
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	730	370	360
Europe	420	215	205	7,460	3,835	3,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	210	90	120
Croatia	0	0	0	125	85	45
France	10	10	0	50	20	35
Germany	35	25	10	660	315	345
Greece	10	10	0	165	90	75
Hungary	15	10	0	130	70	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	320	205	110
Italy	15	15	0	200	105	95
Netherlands	45	20	30	270	115	150
Poland	10	10	0	550	285	265
Portugal	0	0	0	140	65	75
Romania	0	0	0	330	165	165
Russian Federation	0	0	0	225	95	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	215	120	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,125	565	555
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	55	90	2,040	1,075	965
Other places of birth in Europe	130	75	55	710	360	345
Africa	10	0	0	3,665	1,830	1,830
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	170	90	85
Ethiopia	0	0	0	275	110	165
Kenya	0	0	0	195	100	95
Morocco	0	0	0	95	45	50
Nigeria	0	0	0	575	280	295
Somalia	0	0	0	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	445	230	210
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,765	920	840
Asia	105	40	65	27,995	13,800	14,195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	195	65	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,570	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,780	1,770	2,010
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	355	175	180
India	55	25	35	3,365	1,775	1,590
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	535	315	225
Iraq	0	0	0	915	460	455
Japan	0	0	0	130	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	325	140	185
Lebanon	10	10	0	80	45	35
Pakistan	20	10	10	3,720	1,905	1,815
Philippines	10	0	10	9,110	4,270	4,840
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	290	160	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	625	340	275
Taiwan	0	0	0	90	30	50
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,270	650	620
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	1,650	820	830
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	225	105	120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15	10	0	17,995	8,890	9,100
Americas	10	0	0	845	410	435
Brazil	0	0	0	30	0	25
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	185	110	75
Mexico	0	0	0	140	80	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	165	75	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	250	100	150
Europe	0	0	0	1,600	805	790
France	0	0	0	20	0	20
Germany	0	0	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	225	145	75
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	25	30
Romania	0	0	0	45	15	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	425	195	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	210	125	85
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	505	235	275
Africa	0	0	0	1,500	735	775
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	45	30	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	25	35
Eritrea	0	0	0	155	60	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	45	45
Morocco	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	395	190	205
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	145	75	70
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	430	210	210
Asia	10	10	0	13,980	6,910	7,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	910	470	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,845	895	950
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	10	25
India	0	10	0	1,880	990	895
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	235	130	110
Iraq	0	0	0	275	125	150
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	175	80	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	65	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,960	990	970
Philippines	0	0	0	4,825	2,245	2,575
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	65	45	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	590	330	260
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turkey	0	0	0	35	15	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	490	235	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	360	165	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	30	35
Australia	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	20	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,810	4,875	4,940	241,415	118,715	122,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	690	345	345	47,920	23,925	23,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	420	440	33,435	16,020	17,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,265	4,110	4,155	160,065	78,760	81,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	280	125	160	37,830	18,835	18,995
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	135	65	70	25,620	13,115	12,505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	55	40	15	9,970	6,625	3,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	25	60	15,655	6,495	9,160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	130	50	80	6,085	2,485	3,605
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	10	5,925	3,125	2,800
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	200	105	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,810	4,875	4,935	241,420	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	130	35	90	27,310	13,060	14,255
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	120	40	85	26,770	12,780	13,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	55	20	35	14,430	6,720	7,715
Métis	65	20	45	12,255	6,025	6,225
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	85	35	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	355	180	180
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	180	100	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,680	4,835	4,850	214,105	105,655	108,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,810	4,875	4,940	241,420	118,715	122,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	25	13,295	6,240	7,050
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,780	4,865	4,915	228,120	112,475	115,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,810	4,875	4,940	241,415	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	10	35	10,290	4,825	5,465
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	10	30	9,650	4,525	5,125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	25	10	10	7,745	3,635	4,115
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	1,885	885	1,000
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	640	305	335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	640	305	340
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	305	140	170	17,775	8,620	9,155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	300	140	160	16,560	8,080	8,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	245	120	125	8,160	3,890	4,270
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	20	35	8,330	4,160	4,165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,210	535	675
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	1,170	520	650
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,460	4,730	4,735	213,350	105,270	108,080
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,810	4,875	4,935	241,415	118,715	122,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	220	95	120	47,780	24,010	23,770
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	60	50	13,335	7,045	6,290
Chinese	10	0	0	7,675	3,730	3,945
Black	50	10	45	5,390	2,850	2,540
Filipino	40	15	20	10,870	5,145	5,725
Latin American	10	10	0	1,915	920	990
Arab	0	0	0	2,305	1,215	1,090
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,235	1,120	1,115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,170	595	575
Korean	0	0	0	570	245	325
Japanese	0	0	0	405	180	230
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	445	240	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,465	735	725
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,595	4,780	4,815	193,640	94,705	98,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,810	4,875	4,940	241,415	118,715	122,700
North American Aboriginal origins	350	150	200	28,065	13,445	14,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	275	130	140	17,765	8,360	9,400
Inuit	10	0	10	130	55	75
Métis	70	20	55	12,050	5,880	6,170
Other North American origins	5,235	2,545	2,690	45,625	22,685	22,945
Acadian	10	0	10	205	120	85
American	135	40	95	3,105	1,470	1,635
Canadian	5,145	2,515	2,625	43,290	21,545	21,745
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	25	10	10
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	65	25	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	15
European origins	6,585	3,320	3,265	168,145	81,915	86,235
British Isles origins	4,175	2,020	2,155	93,225	45,565	47,665
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	10
English	1,560	710	855	54,325	26,370	27,950
Irish	1,735	730	1,005	35,505	17,045	18,460
Manx	0	0	0	40	20	15
Scottish	2,460	1,260	1,200	42,440	20,420	22,020
Welsh	95	30	65	4,710	2,195	2,510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	120	60	60	3,970	1,925	2,040
French origins	2,955	1,490	1,460	28,045	13,680	14,365
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	2,945	1,490	1,460	28,040	13,675	14,360
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,255	540	720	71,555	34,710	36,845
Austrian	40	10	30	3,400	1,545	1,855
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	30	20	10	1,725	810	915
Dutch	490	230	260	8,415	4,095	4,320
Flemish	0	0	0	175	75	105
Frisian	10	0	0	25	10	10
German	600	220	380	63,150	30,765	32,375
Luxembourger	0	0	0	125	55	70
Swiss	150	70	80	1,040	475	555
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	130	60	65	24,495	11,505	12,985
Danish	40	30	10	2,140	1,010	1,130
Finnish	20	10	10	1,130	470	665
Icelandic	0	0	10	1,895	945	945
Norwegian	35	15	25	14,960	6,920	8,045
Swedish	35	15	25	6,810	3,120	3,690
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	800	420	380
Eastern European origins	380	205	175	60,145	29,265	30,880
Bulgarian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Czech	10	10	0	1,090	530	560
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	705	270	425
Estonian	0	10	0	105	65	40
Hungarian	50	30	20	5,175	2,485	2,690
Latvian	25	0	15	135	65	70
Lithuanian	15	15	0	295	140	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	230	110	125
Polish	170	90	80	14,335	6,770	7,560
Romanian	15	10	10	2,270	1,060	1,210
Russian	15	15	0	10,080	4,910	5,175
Slovak	20	15	10	375	185	190
Ukrainian	85	35	45	38,600	18,890	19,715
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	25	50
Southern European origins	275	140	135	8,500	4,175	4,330
Albanian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Bosnian	0	0	0	220	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	885	485	405
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	10	10	0	710	345	365
Italian	200	100	95	3,320	1,680	1,640
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	65	20	45
Maltese	10	10	0	55	20	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	815	350	465
Serbian	0	0	0	325	185	140
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	205	85	120
Spanish	25	20	15	2,010	945	1,065
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	200	85	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	30	25	10	1,025	475	555
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jewish	20	15	0	460	215	240
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	450	205	255
Caribbean origins	30	10	15	1,350	775	575
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	85	55	25
Dominican	0	0	0	50	35	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Jamaican	30	15	15	760	455	310
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	175	75	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	70	30	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	40	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	15	2,405	1,115	1,290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	140	85	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Belizean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chilean	0	0	0	310	125	185
Colombian	0	0	0	385	170	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexican	10	0	10	475	230	245
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Salvadorean	0	0	0	335	160	175
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	40	35
African origins	35	10	20	5,765	3,035	2,730
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,510	840	670
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	80	40
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	235	150	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	460	235	220
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Togolese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	85	55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	25	35
North African origins	10	10	10	975	540	430
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egyptian	10	0	0	210	115	95
Libyan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	10	115	40	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	465	285	180
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	15	0	15	2,340	1,135	1,205
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	0
Amhara	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	615	275	335
Ethiopian	0	0	0	325	155	170
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oromo	0	0	0	100	40	60
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	345	145	200
South African	0	0	0	370	195	175
Tanzanian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	85	55	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	210	125	85
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,130	640	490
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	80	45	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	1,065	600	460
Asian origins	160	80	75	41,690	20,685	21,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	30	15	4,990	2,495	2,500
Afghan	0	0	0	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	570	270	300
Armenian	10	0	0	125	75	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	900	495	410
Iraqi	15	10	0	1,060	540	525
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jordanian	10	10	0	35	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	80	50	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	15
Lebanese	20	10	0	500	220	275
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	90	50	45
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Syrian	0	0	10	585	310	270
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	0	20
Turk	0	0	0	435	220	210
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	0	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	110	45	60
South Asian origins	70	35	35	13,275	6,995	6,280
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,190	650	540
Bengali	0	0	0	340	210	125
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	65	40
East Indian	65	30	30	7,515	3,995	3,520
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	210	110	100
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,230	1,610	1,620
Punjabi	0	10	10	675	350	320
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	340	200	140
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	590	295	295
East and Southeast Asian origins	50	15	35	23,405	11,170	12,235
Burmese	0	0	0	160	70	90
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	100	55	50
Chinese	10	0	0	9,270	4,520	4,740
Filipino	45	15	30	11,525	5,485	6,040
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Japanese	0	0	0	540	235	305
Karen	0	0	0	130	60	65
Korean	0	0	0	600	255	340
Laotian	0	0	0	250	110	145
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Thai	0	0	0	125	45	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,725	845	875
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	405	180	220
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	405	185	225
Oceania origins	10	10	0	445	235	205
Australian	0	0	0	255	160	95
New Zealander	0	0	0	120	60	60
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	75	20	50
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	30	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,320	...	...	98,565	...	...
Owner	3,440	...	...	65,875	...	...
Renter	880	...	...	32,685	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,315	...	...	98,565	...	...
Condominium	125	...	...	19,230	...	...
Not condominium	4,190	...	...	79,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,320	...	...	98,565	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	470	...	...
1 bedroom	320	...	...	11,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,215	...	...	24,615	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,720	...	...	30,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,060	...	...	30,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,315	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	765	...	...	26,580	...	...
5 rooms	815	...	...	15,455	...	...
6 rooms	840	...	...	12,875	...	...
7 rooms	615	...	...	11,790	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,285	...	...	31,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,315	...	...	98,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,285	...	...	96,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,315	...	...	98,565	...	...
Suitable	4,205	...	...	93,580	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	4,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,320	...	...	98,565	...	...
1960 or before	1,900	...	...	18,295	...	...
1961 to 1980	970	...	...	32,925	...	...
1981 to 1990	585	...	...	15,905	...	...
1991 to 2000	460	...	...	8,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	160	...	...	4,850	...	...
2006 to 2010	150	...	...	7,115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	95	...	...	11,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,320	...	...	98,565	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,940	...	...	93,935	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	4,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,315	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,710	...	...	56,680	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,580	...	...	38,750	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,315	...	...	98,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	5,440	...	...
25 to 34 years	345	...	...	19,400	...	...
35 to 44 years	545	...	...	17,750	...	...
45 to 54 years	870	...	...	18,055	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,010	...	...	17,680	...	...
65 to 74 years	825	...	...	10,565	...	...
75 to 84 years	465	...	...	6,730	...	...
85 years and over	175	...	...	2,940	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,060	...	...	98,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,105	...	...	74,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	950	...	...	24,275	...	...
30% to less than 100%	855	...	...	21,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,200	...	...	65,865	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.8	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.3	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	822	...	...	1,323	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	1,374	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,889	...	...	349,943	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	246,967	...	...	383,406	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	870	...	...	32,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.5	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.2	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,062	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	796	...	...	1,127	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,390	4,150	4,240	197,225	96,035	101,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,875	1,055	815	28,450	14,725	13,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,595	1,295	1,295	57,420	30,010	27,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,920	1,795	2,125	111,365	51,300	60,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	915	585	330	16,960	12,050	4,905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	505	330	180	6,855	3,690	3,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	405	260	150	10,100	8,365	1,740
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,770	710	1,060	34,030	12,030	21,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	90	115	5,750	2,420	3,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,040	415	625	54,630	24,795	29,830
Bachelor's degree	715	255	460	37,345	16,210	21,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	60	60	2,425	1,110	1,320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	2,025	1,030	995
Master's degree	160	80	80	9,910	4,500	5,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	15	20	2,925	1,945	980
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,195	2,525	2,670	133,615	65,940	67,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	760	480	275	10,770	6,270	4,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,605	805	805	33,910	18,445	15,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,830	1,245	1,585	88,935	41,225	47,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	620	380	245	12,765	9,370	3,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	340	210	125	5,060	2,905	2,155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	285	165	120	7,705	6,465	1,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,355	570	785	26,840	9,965	16,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	40	70	4,160	1,810	2,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	740	255	485	45,175	20,090	25,085
Bachelor's degree	525	175	355	30,615	13,180	17,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	30	45	1,920	835	1,085
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	1,690	795	900
Master's degree	105	45	60	8,605	3,790	4,815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	2,340	1,490	850
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,385	4,150	4,240	197,225	96,040	101,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,465	2,355	2,110	85,865	44,735	41,130
Education	335	70	265	10,145	2,925	7,220
13. Education	335	70	265	10,145	2,925	7,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	45	55	3,150	1,525	1,625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	690	515	175
50. Visual and performing arts	95	35	55	2,470	1,015	1,455
Humanities	190	75	110	5,350	2,335	3,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	405	95	305
23. English language and literature/letters	25	15	15	1,280	430	850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	1,030	365	665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	430	280	150
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	20	1,230	685	550
54. History	40	20	15	800	440	360
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	160	40	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	360	75	280	10,205	3,530	6,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	240	55	185
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	20	0	525	220	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	15	90	1,600	135	1,465
22. Legal professions and studies	40	10	30	1,825	655	1,180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	215	90	120
42. Psychology	75	15	60	2,075	535	1,545
45. Social sciences	85	25	60	3,730	1,850	1,875
Business, management and public administration	650	210	440	23,060	7,815	15,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	60	10	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	0	70	2,015	420	1,590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	570	200	370	20,985	7,380	13,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	105	55	45	5,270	2,730	2,540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	3,110	1,375	1,730
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	10	390	190	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	35	15	15	1,450	1,030	420
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	285	115	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	45	40	3,825	2,330	1,495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	45	25	2,935	2,005	935
25. Library science	0	0	0	425	25	395
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	400	260	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	840	800	40	21,305	19,420	1,875
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	10	550	355	190
14. Engineering	70	60	10	5,255	4,400	850
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	205	195	10	3,530	3,045	485
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	130	135	0	5,175	5,020	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	310	305	10	4,490	4,375	110
48. Precision production	110	100	0	2,310	2,220	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	190	75	2,975	1,820	1,155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	155	60	2,425	1,500	925
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	35	15	550	325	225
Health and related fields	615	55	555	19,745	4,000	15,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	10	35	1,565	730	830
51. Health professions and related programs	565	45	525	17,515	2,910	14,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	670	355	315
Personal, protective and transportation services	395	170	225	6,310	2,865	3,450
12. Personal and culinary services	220	55	165	4,165	1,050	3,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	40	45	0
43. Security and protective services	90	45	45	1,045	815	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	65	15	1,065	950	115
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,195	2,530	2,670	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,370	1,285	1,085	44,675	24,710	19,970
Education	240	40	195	7,290	1,970	5,315
13. Education	235	45	195	7,290	1,975	5,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	25	50	2,585	1,280	1,310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	530	390	145
50. Visual and performing arts	70	25	45	2,055	885	1,165
Humanities	95	40	60	4,185	1,785	2,405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	330	70	255
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	1,015	325	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	15	840	285	550
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	350	230	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	0	875	495	380
54. History	30	15	10	650	340	310
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	25	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	260	45	215	8,605	2,940	5,670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	225	55	175
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	515	215	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	10	65	1,325	125	1,200
22. Legal professions and studies	35	10	30	1,555	515	1,040
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	170	70	105
42. Psychology	55	10	50	1,555	385	1,170
45. Social sciences	50	10	45	3,260	1,580	1,680
Business, management and public administration	425	130	295	18,650	6,460	12,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	10	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	0	45	1,680	345	1,335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	370	125	250	16,920	6,110	10,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	40	45	4,175	2,185	1,990
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	2,440	1,100	1,345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	0	300	140	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	20	0	10	1,180	830	350
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	220	105	115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	35	30	3,330	2,055	1,280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	40	15	2,675	1,820	855
25. Library science	10	0	10	315	15	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	280	190	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	600	565	35	17,110	15,510	1,595
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	450	300	155
14. Engineering	40	25	10	4,395	3,635	760
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	155	140	10	2,950	2,520	430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	105	105	0	3,995	3,885	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	215	210	0	3,565	3,490	80
48. Precision production	75	70	0	1,755	1,690	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	135	65	2,495	1,480	1,010
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	105	45	2,000	1,195	810
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	30	20	495	290	205
Health and related fields	475	55	425	15,455	3,155	12,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	10	35	1,200	560	640
51. Health professions and related programs	435	40	395	13,660	2,290	11,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	595	305	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	310	135	175	5,035	2,395	2,635
12. Personal and culinary services	165	40	125	3,235	875	2,360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	75	30	40	860	670	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	65	10	905	830	80
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,385	4,150	4,240	197,230	96,035	101,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,465	2,355	2,110	85,865	44,735	41,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,925	1,795	2,130	111,365	51,300	60,065
Location of study inside Canada	3,640	1,675	1,965	92,385	41,835	50,550
Same as province or territory of residence	2,695	1,180	1,510	75,950	33,470	42,480
Different than province or territory of residence	950	495	455	16,435	8,365	8,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	120	165	18,975	9,465	9,510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	40	45	1,985	1,065	920
Philippines	10	0	10	4,505	2,000	2,505
India	25	0	20	1,925	985	940
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	25	30	1,085	640	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	1,570	690	880
France	0	0	0	105	55	45
Other	100	50	50	7,805	4,030	3,775
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,195	2,530	2,670	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,370	1,280	1,080	44,680	24,710	19,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,830	1,245	1,585	88,940	41,230	47,710
Location of study inside Canada	2,650	1,180	1,470	72,260	33,005	39,255
Same as province or territory of residence	2,075	915	1,160	59,085	26,265	32,820
Different than province or territory of residence	575	270	310	13,175	6,740	6,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	180	65	115	16,675	8,225	8,455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	30	1,400	715	685
Philippines	0	0	10	4,300	1,915	2,390
India	25	10	20	1,720	850	865
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	15	710	450	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,445	615	830
France	0	0	0	90	50	40
Other	50	20	35	7,005	3,630	3,380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,390	4,150	4,240	197,230	96,035	101,190
In the labour force	5,285	2,815	2,470	138,905	72,185	66,710
Employed	4,905	2,630	2,270	129,435	66,770	62,665
Unemployed	380	185	200	9,470	5,420	4,050
Not in the labour force	3,105	1,335	1,770	58,325	23,850	34,475
Participation rate	63.0	67.8	58.3	70.4	75.2	65.9
Employment rate	58.5	63.4	53.5	65.6	69.5	61.9
Unemployment rate	7.2	6.6	8.1	6.8	7.5	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,390	4,150	4,240	197,230	96,035	101,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,870	1,220	1,650	52,125	20,935	31,190
Worked	5,515	2,925	2,590	145,105	75,105	70,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,900	1,695	1,205	71,885	40,350	31,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,620	1,235	1,380	73,215	34,750	38,465
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.8	42.9	42.4	43.0	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,285	2,815	2,465	138,900	72,190	66,715
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	30	45	2,190	1,030	1,160
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,205	2,785	2,425	136,705	71,160	65,550
Employee	4,315	2,220	2,095	123,380	63,085	60,290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	895	565	330	13,330	8,075	5,260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,285	2,815	2,465	138,905	72,190	66,715
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	35	45	2,190	1,030	1,165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,210	2,780	2,425	136,710	71,160	65,550
0 Management occupations	705	460	240	13,350	8,375	4,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	670	160	515	19,825	5,815	14,005
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	205	140	65	9,385	7,160	2,230
3 Health occupations	320	20	300	11,505	2,205	9,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	545	110	435	17,695	6,250	11,440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	95	55	40	3,300	1,360	1,945
6 Sales and service occupations	955	340	615	33,235	14,320	18,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,200	1,130	65	21,775	20,445	1,330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	120	90	2,810	2,300	505
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	305	245	60	3,835	2,925	905
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,285	2,815	2,470	138,905	72,190	66,715
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	35	45	2,190	1,030	1,165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,210	2,785	2,420	136,710	71,160	65,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	515	320	195	1,920	1,275	640
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	3,880	3,220	660
22 Utilities	45	40	0	690	535	160
23 Construction	470	415	50	12,390	10,950	1,440
31-33 Manufacturing	565	440	120	7,245	5,525	1,720
41 Wholesale trade	240	170	65	5,350	4,015	1,335
44-45 Retail trade	540	275	265	15,675	7,565	8,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	350	280	65	5,670	4,500	1,165
51 Information and cultural industries	40	10	25	2,605	1,280	1,325
52 Finance and insurance	125	45	80	4,115	1,495	2,620
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	70	55	15	2,495	1,500	995
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	190	85	100	8,855	4,845	4,015
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	785	405	380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	210	120	90	4,435	2,580	1,860
61 Educational services	355	70	285	13,995	5,160	8,830
62 Health care and social assistance	635	45	585	18,315	3,420	14,900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	80	50	30	2,660	1,260	1,400
72 Accommodation and food services	215	45	170	11,470	4,660	6,805
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	170	150	6,675	3,005	3,675
91 Public administration	260	140	125	7,490	3,975	3,510
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,900	2,635	2,270	129,435	66,770	62,665
Worked at home	645	330	315	6,830	3,065	3,770
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	300	180	115
No fixed workplace address	625	490	135	15,745	12,035	3,715
Worked at usual place	3,615	1,795	1,815	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,610	1,795	1,815	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,715	855	855	97,990	45,665	52,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	760	385	375	4,660	3,125	1,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	930	445	480	3,110	2,165	950
Commute to a different province or territory	215	115	105	795	535	265
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,240	2,290	1,945	122,305	63,525	58,780
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,745	2,060	1,690	98,390	53,500	44,890
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	160	75	85	7,535	2,395	5,145
Public transit	50	0	45	6,225	2,315	3,910
Walked	205	110	100	5,560	2,550	3,010
Bicycle	15	10	0	2,735	1,725	1,010
Other method	55	30	25	1,855	1,040	815
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,235	2,290	1,945	122,305	63,525	58,780
Less than 15 minutes	1,500	795	705	42,665	20,155	22,515
15 to 29 minutes	1,070	505	565	62,075	32,825	29,250
30 to 44 minutes	805	420	380	11,205	6,600	4,605
45 to 59 minutes	340	225	120	2,715	1,525	1,190
60 minutes and over	525	340	180	3,650	2,425	1,225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,240	2,290	1,950	122,305	63,520	58,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	545	420	125	5,715	4,140	1,575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	955	615	340	19,475	12,860	6,615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	590	615	39,940	20,800	19,135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	635	185	450	26,235	11,160	15,075
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	270	115	150	12,675	5,335	7,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	630	355	275	18,260	9,225	9,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,690	3,005	2,695	149,485	77,050	72,430
Single responses	5,255	2,780	2,475	148,525	76,620	71,905
Official languages	5,225	2,765	2,465	147,400	76,050	71,345
English	4,065	2,175	1,890	146,905	75,900	71,000
French	1,160	590	575	495	145	345
Non-official languages	30	15	10	1,130	570	560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	1,115	565	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	85	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	90	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	40	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	165	65	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	575	295	280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	560	295	275
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	60	50
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	415	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	440	220	220	955	435	520
English and French	425	210	210	190	65	125
English and non-official language	10	0	0	760	365	400
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,690	3,000	2,690	149,480	77,050	72,430
None	3,375	1,795	1,575	144,675	74,850	69,820
English	805	425	380	740	275	460
French	1,500	770	730	1,070	455	620
Non-official language	0	10	0	2,925	1,435	1,500
Aboriginal	0	0	0	170	65	105
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,760	1,370	1,390
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	65	35	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,735	4,825	4,910	238,135	116,995	121,145
Non-movers	8,720	4,320	4,400	195,230	96,025	99,210
Movers	1,020	505	515	42,905	20,970	21,935
Non-migrants	445	225	220	29,880	14,710	15,175
Migrants	575	280	295	13,020	6,260	6,760
Internal migrants	575	275	295	8,535	4,050	4,485
Intraprovincial migrants	410	200	210	5,250	2,500	2,750
Interprovincial migrants	165	80	85	3,285	1,555	1,730
External migrants	10	10	0	4,485	2,210	2,275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,385	4,650	4,735	225,680	110,675	115,005
Non-movers	6,630	3,325	3,305	117,135	57,155	59,985
Movers	2,755	1,320	1,430	108,540	53,520	55,020
Non-migrants	1,280	625	655	64,205	31,875	32,330
Migrants	1,475	700	775	44,335	21,640	22,695
Internal migrants	1,425	670	755	26,680	13,030	13,650
Intraprovincial migrants	1,025	490	535	15,265	7,315	7,950
Interprovincial migrants	405	180	215	11,415	5,720	5,700
External migrants	50	30	15	17,650	8,610	9,045