Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brampton South [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brampton South Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brampton South [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Brampton South [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	121,188	...	...	28	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	107,364	...	...	29	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.9	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,416	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,907	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,593.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	46.73	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	121,185	60,000	61,190	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	21,960	11,400	10,560	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	7,275	3,770	3,510	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,520	3,925	3,595	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	7,160	3,705	3,450	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	83,250	41,510	41,740	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	8,020	4,340	3,680	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	9,395	5,110	4,285	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	8,875	4,475	4,400	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	8,920	4,170	4,750	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	8,695	4,090	4,605	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	8,290	3,970	4,315	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	8,375	4,100	4,275	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,600	4,320	4,285	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	7,675	3,860	3,815	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,410	3,080	3,325	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,980	7,090	8,895	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,410	2,515	2,895	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,760	1,795	1,965	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,690	1,210	1,480	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,050	865	1,185	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,075	705	1,370	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,260	485	775	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	635	180	455	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	150	35	115	x	x	x
100 years and over	25	5	20	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18.1	19.0	17.3	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.2	68.2	x	x	x
65 years and over	13.2	11.8	14.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.7	1.2	2.2	x	x	x
Average age of the population	38.1	37.0	39.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	37.0	35.6	38.1	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,910	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	16,925	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	8,750	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,225	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,120	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	4,210	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,110	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,905	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	7,840	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	9,415	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,825	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,710	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	7,115	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	119,995	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	99,230	48,600	50,630	x	x	x
Married or living common law	55,770	27,925	27,840	x	x	x
Married	51,225	25,655	25,570	x	x	x
Living common law	4,540	2,270	2,275	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	43,460	20,675	22,785	x	x	x
Never married	30,370	16,570	13,805	x	x	x
Separated	2,880	1,185	1,700	x	x	x
Divorced	5,100	1,920	3,180	x	x	x
Widowed	5,110	1,005	4,105	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,055	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,950	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,030	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	8,765	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,310	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,060	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	26,810	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	24,540	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,250	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	5,175	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,075	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,805	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	9,455	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	17,350	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,145	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	8,145	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,065	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,245	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,495	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,885	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	875	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,460	8,620	8,840	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,910	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	26,160	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,770	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,395	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	3,255	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,485	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	7,840	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,645	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	120,360	59,650	60,710	x	x	x
English only	108,450	54,830	53,615	x	x	x
French only	120	55	65	x	x	x
English and French	6,335	2,750	3,585	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	5,460	2,015	3,450	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	120,365	59,645	60,715	x	x	x
English	112,880	56,680	56,195	x	x	x
French	1,160	545	615	x	x	x
English and French	950	445	505	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	5,375	1,975	3,400	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,630	765	865	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	120,360	59,650	60,710	x	x	x
Single responses	114,310	56,585	57,725	x	x	x
Official languages	59,585	29,315	30,265	x	x	x
English	58,555	28,835	29,715	x	x	x
French	1,030	480	550	x	x	x
Non-official languages	54,725	27,270	27,455	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	5	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	54,715	27,270	27,450	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,285	660	625	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	55	25	35	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	5	0	x	x	x
Somali	50	25	30	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,210	625	585	x	x	x
Amharic	35	20	20	x	x	x
Arabic	920	475	440	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	115	60	55	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	10	x	x	x
Harari	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	80	35	40	x	x	x
Tigrigna	35	15	20	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,110	515	595	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,095	510	580	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,600	1,130	1,465	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	100	45	55	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	25	15	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	105	50	55	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malay	30	10	20	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	0	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,255	980	1,275	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	215	105	115	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	130	65	65	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	85	35	50	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	2,890	1,450	1,445	x	x	x
Kannada	75	35	40	x	x	x
Malayalam	500	250	250	x	x	x
Tamil	1,895	930	965	x	x	x
Telugu	420	230	190	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	43,745	22,075	21,670	x	x	x
Albanian	80	40	40	x	x	x
Armenian	45	25	25	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,595	1,235	1,360	x	x	x
Baltic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Latvian	15	15	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,565	1,225	1,345	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Croatian	360	175	180	x	x	x
Czech	60	25	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Polish	1,525	720	810	x	x	x
Russian	130	60	70	x	x	x
Serbian	100	55	50	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	65	30	40	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	125	50	75	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,015	385	630	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Dutch	565	205	360	x	x	x
Frisian	30	5	20	x	x	x
German	375	155	220	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	175	90	85	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	33,845	17,435	16,415	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	33,175	17,075	16,095	x	x	x
Bengali	455	220	235	x	x	x
Gujarati	2,980	1,550	1,430	x	x	x
Hindi	3,060	1,555	1,505	x	x	x
Kashmiri	15	10	10	x	x	x
Konkani	70	35	35	x	x	x
Marathi	155	80	80	x	x	x
Nepali	575	290	285	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	20	10	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	21,295	11,045	10,245	x	x	x
Sindhi	105	55	50	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	285	130	150	x	x	x
Urdu	4,165	2,105	2,065	x	x	x
Iranian languages	590	315	270	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Pashto	100	50	50	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	475	250	215	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	80	35	45	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	5,980	2,865	3,115	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	880	455	425	x	x	x
Portuguese	3,250	1,545	1,705	x	x	x
Romanian	135	60	70	x	x	x
Spanish	1,720	805	915	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	40	15	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	105	50	55	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	705	330	380	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	305	140	165	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ganda	5	5	5	x	x	x
Igbo	55	25	30	x	x	x
Lingala	10	5	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Shona	10	5	10	x	x	x
Swahili	70	30	35	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	125	55	75	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dinka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,560	725	835	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,520	695	825	x	x	x
Cantonese	730	340	390	x	x	x
Hakka	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	635	280	350	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	30	30	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Burmese	10	10	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	80	40	40	x	x	x
Lao	55	35	20	x	x	x
Thai	25	5	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	145	75	65	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	130	70	60	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	185	85	100	x	x	x
Estonian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Finnish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	145	65	80	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple responses	6,055	3,065	2,995	x	x	x
English and French	250	110	135	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5,560	2,845	2,720	x	x	x
French and non-official language	95	40	55	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	145	60	85	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	120,360	59,645	60,715	x	x	x
Single responses	105,320	52,045	53,280	x	x	x
Official languages	71,795	35,220	36,580	x	x	x
English	71,270	34,965	36,305	x	x	x
French	530	260	270	x	x	x
Non-official languages	33,525	16,820	16,700	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,520	16,820	16,695	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	585	285	300	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	5	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	555	270	285	x	x	x
Amharic	15	10	5	x	x	x
Arabic	440	215	225	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	55	25	25	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tigrigna	15	5	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	785	370	410	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	775	365	405	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,105	520	585	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	40	20	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	35	20	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,005	470	535	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	130	65	65	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	80	45	40	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,880	955	925	x	x	x
Kannada	35	20	15	x	x	x
Malayalam	280	150	130	x	x	x
Tamil	1,290	635	660	x	x	x
Telugu	270	150	120	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	27,445	13,895	13,550	x	x	x
Albanian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Armenian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,285	615	670	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,280	615	665	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Croatian	145	70	70	x	x	x
Czech	20	10	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	20	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	860	405	450	x	x	x
Russian	80	40	40	x	x	x
Serbian	50	30	25	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slovak	15	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	95	35	60	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	55	15	35	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	5	x	x	x
German	30	15	15	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	50	20	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	23,265	11,930	11,335	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	22,910	11,755	11,155	x	x	x
Bengali	280	130	150	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,890	975	915	x	x	x
Hindi	1,695	840	860	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	20	10	10	x	x	x
Marathi	75	45	30	x	x	x
Nepali	385	205	180	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15,535	8,070	7,460	x	x	x
Sindhi	50	25	30	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	160	70	85	x	x	x
Urdu	2,810	1,385	1,430	x	x	x
Iranian languages	325	160	160	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	10	5	x	x	x
Pashto	60	30	35	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	255	120	130	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,690	1,265	1,425	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	190	90	105	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,520	720	800	x	x	x
Romanian	35	25	15	x	x	x
Spanish	940	435	500	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	60	25	35	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	230	95	135	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	130	55	75	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	5	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	55	20	35	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,035	475	560	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,025	475	555	x	x	x
Cantonese	475	225	255	x	x	x
Hakka	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	460	210	250	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	25	x	x	x
Lao	40	15	15	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	95	45	40	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	85	50	35	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	50	20	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	15,040	7,600	7,435	x	x	x
English and French	240	110	125	x	x	x
English and non-official language	14,510	7,360	7,150	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	15	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	260	120	135	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	120,360	59,645	60,715	x	x	x
None	90,585	44,605	45,975	x	x	x
English	13,895	7,285	6,610	x	x	x
French	745	305	440	x	x	x
Non-official language	14,440	7,090	7,355	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	14,440	7,090	7,345	x	x	x
English and French	60	30	30	x	x	x
English and non-official language	505	275	225	x	x	x
French and non-official language	125	60	65	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	98,045	48,040	50,005	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,380	45,330	47,050	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,339	32,616	25,095	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,395	45,335	47,065	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,513	29,995	23,846	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,195	40,770	39,425	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,801	33,751	24,094	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,590	30,495	38,090	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,444	890	4,721	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,100	36,680	33,420	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,497	34,490	26,847	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	98,420	48,205	50,215	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,660	45,340	47,320	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,464	42,237	32,890	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,690	45,345	47,345	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,133	35,578	28,832	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,285	40,750	39,535	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,736	43,165	32,142	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,790	30,350	38,435	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,423	5,145	7,432	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,195	36,585	33,610	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,387	43,208	33,139	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	98,415	48,205	50,210	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,095	18,370	13,730	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,276	52,740	44,021	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,931	60,103	50,351	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.3	91.9	81.7	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.9	82.5	72.1	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.7	8.1	18.3	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	98,040	48,040	50,005	x	x	x
Without total income	5,660	2,710	2,950	x	x	x
With total income	92,380	45,330	47,050	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	94.2	94.4	94.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,870	7,750	9,115	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	17,870	7,600	10,265	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,265	5,865	7,400	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,905	5,185	5,725	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,155	4,440	4,715	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,880	3,580	3,305	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,900	2,805	2,095	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,605	2,260	1,350	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,625	1,675	955	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,995	1,190	810	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,305	2,985	1,320	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,185	2,165	1,025	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,115	820	295	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	98,040	48,040	50,005	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	5,645	2,705	2,940	x	x	x
With after-tax income	92,395	45,330	47,060	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	94.2	94.4	94.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,020	7,795	9,220	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	18,650	7,995	10,655	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,310	6,885	8,430	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,770	6,140	6,625	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,300	5,220	5,085	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,745	3,855	2,895	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,375	2,745	1,635	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,915	1,780	1,135	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	4,310	2,930	1,380	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,660	1,055	605	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	955	660	295	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,695	1,215	485	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	98,045	48,040	50,000	x	x	x
Without employment income	27,940	11,360	16,580	x	x	x
With employment income	70,100	36,680	33,420	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	71.5	76.4	66.8	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,740	4,170	4,570	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	6,220	2,730	3,490	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,755	5,200	5,555	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,735	4,325	4,410	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,340	4,055	4,285	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,200	3,645	3,555	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,525	3,075	2,445	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,955	2,410	1,545	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,030	1,965	1,065	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	7,605	5,105	2,500	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,285	1,480	810	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,775	1,075	705	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,540	2,550	990	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,905	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,004	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,745	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,840	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,836	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,195	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,065	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,285	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,599	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,885	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,278	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,598	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,760	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,218	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,574	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,125	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,763	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,827	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,905	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	470	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	810	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,375	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,315	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,460	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,570	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,180	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,955	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,520	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,215	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,445	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,280	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,360	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,135	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,905	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	565	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,515	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,470	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,645	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,830	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,945	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,865	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,790	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,340	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,780	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,385	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,105	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,360	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,670	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,065	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,175	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,030	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,410	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,595	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,670	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,577	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,185	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,081	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,710	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,245	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,496	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,680	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,195	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,959	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,023	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,530	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,600	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,218	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,330	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,452	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,455	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,175	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,816	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,171	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,960	6,875	6,085	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,741	28,448	27,159	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,098	26,632	25,708	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,790	6,750	6,030	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,810	37,634	38,007	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,159	31,780	32,584	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	119,995	59,440	60,560	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,560	32,580	33,980	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	12,135	6,190	5,950	x	x	x
In the second decile	13,230	6,210	7,015	x	x	x
In the third decile	14,055	6,850	7,205	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	13,825	6,765	7,060	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	13,320	6,560	6,755	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	53,435	26,860	26,575	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	12,420	6,145	6,275	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	11,505	5,755	5,750	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	11,545	5,820	5,730	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	10,660	5,405	5,255	x	x	x
In the top decile	7,305	3,735	3,560	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	119,995	59,440	60,560	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	26,355	13,740	12,615	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	8,735	4,525	4,220	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	78,430	38,835	39,595	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,210	6,855	8,350	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,455	8,365	9,090	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	5,140	2,725	2,415	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,835	960	875	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,355	4,920	5,435	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,960	730	1,235	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.5	14.1	15.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	19.5	19.8	19.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	21.0	21.2	20.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	13.2	12.7	13.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	12.9	10.6	14.8	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,460	7,235	7,230	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,785	2,000	1,790	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,390	720	675	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	9,445	4,825	4,620	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,230	410	820	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.1	12.2	11.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	14.4	14.6	14.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	15.9	15.9	16.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	12.4	11.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.0	9.8	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	120,320	59,640	60,680	x	x	x
Official languages	114,625	57,490	57,135	x	x	x
English	114,525	57,455	57,070	x	x	x
French	6,440	2,705	3,735	x	x	x
Non-official languages	68,645	34,235	34,415	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	68,640	34,235	34,405	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,955	1,050	905	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	120	50	75	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	115	45	65	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,785	965	815	x	x	x
Amharic	55	20	35	x	x	x
Arabic	1,590	890	695	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	75	30	40	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	15	0	x	x	x
Maltese	70	25	50	x	x	x
Tigrigna	80	40	45	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,575	710	865	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	0	25	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,540	705	830	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	3,285	1,380	1,905	x	x	x
Bikol	25	10	15	x	x	x
Cebuano	130	50	85	x	x	x
Fijian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	25	0	20	x	x	x
Ilocano	170	70	100	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	180	90	90	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	55	30	30	x	x	x
Pangasinan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,970	1,235	1,740	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	560	230	330	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	195	85	115	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	350	135	205	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	3,805	1,970	1,835	x	x	x
Kannada	150	80	75	x	x	x
Malayalam	625	340	285	x	x	x
Tamil	2,645	1,355	1,290	x	x	x
Telugu	500	265	235	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	54,945	27,765	27,185	x	x	x
Albanian	105	55	55	x	x	x
Armenian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,090	1,485	1,600	x	x	x
Baltic languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Latvian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Lithuanian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,045	1,465	1,580	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	85	50	30	x	x	x
Bulgarian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Croatian	445	240	205	x	x	x
Czech	60	20	35	x	x	x
Macedonian	100	45	50	x	x	x
Polish	1,750	855	890	x	x	x
Russian	305	135	175	x	x	x
Serbian	170	95	75	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Slovak	65	25	40	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	x	x	x
Ukrainian	265	90	170	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,255	510	740	x	x	x
Afrikaans	35	15	10	x	x	x
Danish	55	30	25	x	x	x
Dutch	620	230	390	x	x	x
Frisian	25	0	20	x	x	x
German	545	235	310	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	20	15	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	250	125	120	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	42,085	21,715	20,370	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	41,560	21,415	20,145	x	x	x
Bengali	670	330	340	x	x	x
Gujarati	3,910	2,055	1,855	x	x	x
Hindi	15,110	7,690	7,425	x	x	x
Kashmiri	20	10	10	x	x	x
Konkani	155	80	75	x	x	x
Marathi	340	165	175	x	x	x
Nepali	615	310	305	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	30	10	15	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	27,225	14,235	12,995	x	x	x
Sindhi	220	115	105	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	335	145	190	x	x	x
Urdu	6,890	3,510	3,380	x	x	x
Iranian languages	630	345	290	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pashto	175	100	80	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	490	270	225	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	115	80	35	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	8,370	3,975	4,385	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,320	660	655	x	x	x
Portuguese	4,105	2,010	2,100	x	x	x
Romanian	205	90	120	x	x	x
Spanish	3,025	1,345	1,680	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	95	50	40	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	105	40	65	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,460	700	760	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	425	205	220	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	110	45	60	x	x	x
Ewe	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	50	30	20	x	x	x
Ganda	10	0	10	x	x	x
Igbo	125	70	55	x	x	x
Lingala	40	20	20	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Shona	35	0	30	x	x	x
Swahili	270	140	130	x	x	x
Wolof	20	10	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	290	125	165	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	155	95	60	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	105	40	70	x	x	x
American Sign Language	35	10	25	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	30	45	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,685	800	885	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,670	785	885	x	x	x
Cantonese	820	395	425	x	x	x
Hakka	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	875	385	490	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	10	25	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	45	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	20	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	20	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	120	80	45	x	x	x
Lao	110	80	30	x	x	x
Thai	30	15	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	205	110	95	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	190	100	85	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	10	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	225	115	110	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Finnish	30	20	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	185	90	95	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	90	55	35	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	120,320	59,640	60,675	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	101,055	49,930	51,130	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,490	12,915	11,570	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,570	37,015	39,555	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	19,265	9,710	9,550	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	120,320	59,640	60,680	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	55,615	28,070	27,540	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	61,005	29,230	31,775	x	x	x
Before 1981	10,855	4,995	5,855	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	7,235	3,475	3,755	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	13,870	6,635	7,235	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	20,115	9,770	10,345	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	10,930	5,320	5,610	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	9,190	4,455	4,735	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,935	4,350	4,585	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,705	2,340	1,365	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	61,005	29,230	31,775	x	x	x
Under 5 years	5,005	2,595	2,410	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	9,275	4,585	4,690	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	14,480	6,340	8,135	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	24,490	12,185	12,305	x	x	x
45 years and over	7,760	3,525	4,240	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	61,000	29,230	31,780	x	x	x
Americas	10,390	4,540	5,860	x	x	x
Brazil	50	10	40	x	x	x
Colombia	270	125	140	x	x	x
El Salvador	225	95	130	x	x	x
Guyana	2,070	935	1,135	x	x	x
Haiti	45	25	20	x	x	x
Jamaica	4,025	1,735	2,290	x	x	x
Mexico	135	45	95	x	x	x
Peru	115	40	70	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	1,260	565	700	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	590	280	310	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	1,610	675	930	x	x	x
Europe	9,360	4,465	4,895	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	125	70	60	x	x	x
Croatia	250	135	120	x	x	x
France	70	25	40	x	x	x
Germany	305	155	150	x	x	x
Greece	140	70	65	x	x	x
Hungary	85	30	55	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	110	55	55	x	x	x
Italy	595	325	270	x	x	x
Netherlands	525	185	340	x	x	x
Poland	1,190	550	640	x	x	x
Portugal	2,825	1,430	1,395	x	x	x
Romania	170	85	90	x	x	x
Russian Federation	85	40	50	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	55	25	x	x	x
Ukraine	110	30	80	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,055	925	1,130	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	625	305	320	x	x	x
Africa	2,855	1,350	1,505	x	x	x
Algeria	15	10	10	x	x	x
Egypt	230	95	135	x	x	x
Ethiopia	45	10	30	x	x	x
Kenya	345	175	165	x	x	x
Morocco	20	20	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	570	265	305	x	x	x
Somalia	75	30	50	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	50	30	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	1,505	710	795	x	x	x
Asia	38,285	18,825	19,455	x	x	x
Afghanistan	355	175	170	x	x	x
Bangladesh	325	165	160	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	765	350	410	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	195	90	110	x	x	x
India	23,765	11,850	11,915	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	100	55	45	x	x	x
Iraq	370	200	170	x	x	x
Japan	40	20	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	100	50	50	x	x	x
Lebanon	175	95	75	x	x	x
Pakistan	4,165	2,120	2,045	x	x	x
Philippines	3,125	1,345	1,780	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	1,710	815	895	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	40	30	x	x	x
Taiwan	30	20	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	1,145	510	635	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,865	930	935	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	115	50	65	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,930	4,350	4,580	x	x	x
Americas	945	445	500	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	55	15	45	x	x	x
Cuba	55	30	20	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	335	170	160	x	x	x
Mexico	25	10	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	65	90	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	300	135	160	x	x	x
Europe	320	165	150	x	x	x
France	15	10	10	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	15	0	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	45	50	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	165	95	70	x	x	x
Africa	490	230	260	x	x	x
Algeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	60	30	30	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	0	10	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	0	15	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	125	55	70	x	x	x
Somalia	10	0	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	255	130	120	x	x	x
Asia	7,170	3,510	3,665	x	x	x
Afghanistan	50	25	20	x	x	x
Bangladesh	50	30	25	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	40	45	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	x	x	x
India	4,800	2,400	2,400	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	0	x	x	x
Iraq	95	50	45	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	25	10	10	x	x	x
Nepal	285	140	145	x	x	x
Pakistan	695	335	365	x	x	x
Philippines	600	255	345	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	170	75	95	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	20	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	20	10	10	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	60	30	35	x	x	x
Viet Nam	95	40	50	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	65	15	50	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	120,320	59,640	60,680	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	65,110	31,765	33,345	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	34,585	17,740	16,845	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,625	10,135	10,485	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	50,810	24,530	26,285	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	21,990	11,420	10,570	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,440	5,830	2,615	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	13,550	5,590	7,955	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	23,240	10,010	13,235	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,130	2,895	2,235	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	450	205	245	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	120,320	59,645	60,680	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,185	505	675	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,085	465	620	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	340	400	x	x	x
Métis	320	115	200	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	30	0	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	25	35	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	119,140	59,135	60,005	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	120,320	59,640	60,680	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	375	140	230	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	119,950	59,500	60,450	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	120,320	59,645	60,680	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	205	75	125	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	205	75	125	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	170	70	105	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,355	620	730	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,330	615	715	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,095	490	600	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	100	100	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	118,765	58,940	59,820	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	120,320	59,640	60,680	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	80,110	39,845	40,265	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	49,950	25,810	24,135	x	x	x
Chinese	1,885	945	940	x	x	x
Black	13,775	6,350	7,425	x	x	x
Filipino	4,105	1,815	2,295	x	x	x
Latin American	2,110	945	1,165	x	x	x
Arab	1,325	695	625	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,935	905	1,030	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	660	355	305	x	x	x
Korean	125	50	75	x	x	x
Japanese	125	50	75	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	2,235	1,010	1,220	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,875	905	975	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,215	19,795	20,420	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	120,320	59,640	60,680	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	1,560	700	860	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,290	570	720	x	x	x
Inuit	50	20	30	x	x	x
Métis	250	120	130	x	x	x
Other North American origins	14,075	7,110	6,965	x	x	x
Acadian	30	20	10	x	x	x
American	630	290	345	x	x	x
Canadian	13,465	6,845	6,620	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	125	65	55	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	25	10	20	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	x	x	x
European origins	39,395	19,010	20,380	x	x	x
British Isles origins	20,220	9,695	10,525	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	11,440	5,415	6,025	x	x	x
Irish	8,170	3,850	4,320	x	x	x
Manx	10	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish	8,110	3,880	4,230	x	x	x
Welsh	800	390	410	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,500	730	770	x	x	x
French origins	3,750	1,830	1,920	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	3,750	1,830	1,920	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,135	2,885	3,250	x	x	x
Austrian	325	150	180	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	155	65	90	x	x	x
Dutch	2,145	975	1,175	x	x	x
Flemish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Frisian	20	10	10	x	x	x
German	3,750	1,815	1,940	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	110	60	50	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	830	415	415	x	x	x
Danish	220	105	115	x	x	x
Finnish	180	95	85	x	x	x
Icelandic	30	10	25	x	x	x
Norwegian	140	80	60	x	x	x
Swedish	260	120	135	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	5,685	2,655	3,035	x	x	x
Bulgarian	110	70	45	x	x	x
Byelorussian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	165	95	70	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	35	30	x	x	x
Estonian	60	30	35	x	x	x
Hungarian	495	210	285	x	x	x
Latvian	90	35	60	x	x	x
Lithuanian	60	40	20	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	2,960	1,390	1,570	x	x	x
Romanian	355	145	205	x	x	x
Russian	465	175	290	x	x	x
Slovak	115	60	50	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,375	615	760	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	13,880	6,910	6,965	x	x	x
Albanian	110	55	55	x	x	x
Bosnian	120	55	65	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	785	415	365	x	x	x
Cypriot	25	10	20	x	x	x
Greek	570	310	260	x	x	x
Italian	4,070	2,150	1,930	x	x	x
Kosovar	15	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	230	105	125	x	x	x
Maltese	280	130	155	x	x	x
Montenegrin	15	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	6,420	3,150	3,270	x	x	x
Serbian	195	95	100	x	x	x
Sicilian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	125	65	55	x	x	x
Spanish	1,780	795	985	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	35	35	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	325	180	145	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	10	x	x	x
Jewish	125	65	60	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	170	105	65	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	11,505	5,220	6,285	x	x	x
Antiguan	50	40	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	20	0	25	x	x	x
Barbadian	380	170	210	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	55	20	35	x	x	x
Cuban	260	120	145	x	x	x
Dominican	140	55	90	x	x	x
Grenadian	270	130	140	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Jamaican	7,795	3,525	4,275	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	90	30	55	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,220	580	645	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	245	100	150	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,720	765	950	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	335	165	165	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,180	1,820	2,355	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	120	70	50	x	x	x
Arawak	20	15	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	245	80	160	x	x	x
Belizean	10	10	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	135	60	75	x	x	x
Chilean	270	120	150	x	x	x
Colombian	350	165	180	x	x	x
Costa Rican	55	30	25	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	200	120	75	x	x	x
Guatemalan	135	65	60	x	x	x
Guyanese	1,725	715	1,005	x	x	x
Hispanic	120	40	80	x	x	x
Honduran	30	0	30	x	x	x
Maya	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mexican	235	85	150	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	25	0	15	x	x	x
Panamanian	55	30	20	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	175	75	105	x	x	x
Salvadorean	285	125	155	x	x	x
Uruguayan	145	80	60	x	x	x
Venezuelan	70	20	50	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	115	60	50	x	x	x
African origins	5,615	2,775	2,840	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	1,875	930	945	x	x	x
Akan	45	35	10	x	x	x
Angolan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	40	15	30	x	x	x
Beninese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cameroonian	115	60	55	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	60	35	25	x	x	x
Edo	20	15	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ghanaian	725	340	385	x	x	x
Guinean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	25	15	15	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	750	375	375	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	90	50	40	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	10	20	x	x	x
North African origins	690	370	315	x	x	x
Algerian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Berber	20	10	10	x	x	x
Coptic	35	25	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	430	220	210	x	x	x
Libyan	65	30	30	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	60	40	15	x	x	x
Sudanese	75	45	35	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	15	20	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	820	390	435	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	10	15	x	x	x
Burundian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	65	25	35	x	x	x
Ethiopian	95	40	60	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	115	75	45	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	85	40	50	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	45	20	25	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	235	95	135	x	x	x
South African	55	25	35	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Zambian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	35	20	15	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	65	40	25	x	x	x
Other African origins	2,340	1,135	1,200	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	215	75	140	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,130	1,065	1,065	x	x	x
Asian origins	62,085	31,470	30,615	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,850	1,455	1,400	x	x	x
Afghan	530	285	245	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	235	125	110	x	x	x
Armenian	110	60	50	x	x	x
Assyrian	115	60	50	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	20	10	15	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	10	0	10	x	x	x
Iranian	235	115	120	x	x	x
Iraqi	380	200	175	x	x	x
Israeli	10	0	15	x	x	x
Jordanian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	30	20	10	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	10	10	10	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	375	175	195	x	x	x
Palestinian	235	140	100	x	x	x
Pashtun	45	15	30	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	290	120	170	x	x	x
Tajik	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	270	130	140	x	x	x
Turkmen	15	0	15	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	0	15	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	160	85	75	x	x	x
South Asian origins	50,490	25,960	24,530	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	200	95	100	x	x	x
Bengali	125	60	65	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	37,735	19,400	18,335	x	x	x
Goan	110	50	55	x	x	x
Gujarati	190	105	80	x	x	x
Kashmiri	30	10	15	x	x	x
Nepali	585	285	295	x	x	x
Pakistani	4,165	2,125	2,040	x	x	x
Punjabi	5,895	3,035	2,865	x	x	x
Sinhalese	105	40	55	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	1,980	985	990	x	x	x
Tamil	590	275	315	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,195	1,180	1,015	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,265	4,260	5,005	x	x	x
Burmese	50	15	35	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	10	40	x	x	x
Chinese	3,005	1,435	1,575	x	x	x
Filipino	4,395	1,955	2,440	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	65	25	35	x	x	x
Japanese	195	85	110	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	150	60	90	x	x	x
Laotian	125	80	45	x	x	x
Malaysian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Mongolian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	45	25	25	x	x	x
Tibetan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,755	820	935	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	95	40	55	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	320	185	135	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	320	185	135	x	x	x
Oceania origins	100	40	60	x	x	x
Australian	10	10	0	x	x	x
New Zealander	15	0	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	70	30	45	x	x	x
Fijian	65	25	35	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,885	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	25,175	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	13,710	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,885	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	3,715	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	35,175	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,885	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	5,355	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,355	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,630	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,885	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,745	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,290	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,960	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,500	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,390	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,880	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,690	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,195	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,885	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	34,520	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	4,370	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,885	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	4,805	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,555	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,875	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,440	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,760	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,760	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,695	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,885	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,020	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,865	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,885	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,010	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,500	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,375	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,885	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	835	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,095	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,010	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,580	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,420	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,455	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,385	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,100	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,865	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,330	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,535	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,020	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,175	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,822	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,796	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,553	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	565,325	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,710	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,102	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,127	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	98,415	48,205	50,210	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,055	9,130	9,930	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,210	14,635	13,575	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,155	24,445	26,710	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,810	3,180	1,630	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,680	1,560	1,120	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,125	1,620	510	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,575	7,985	10,590	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,360	1,125	1,235	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,410	12,155	13,255	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	17,015	8,135	8,885	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,720	825	900	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	585	270	310	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,700	2,675	3,025	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	250	140	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,420	31,740	33,680	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,610	4,330	4,280	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,445	8,520	7,925	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,365	18,890	21,475	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,385	2,245	1,140	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,950	1,120	830	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,435	1,125	315	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,955	5,765	8,180	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	800	885	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,330	10,070	11,255	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	13,940	6,670	7,275	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,410	635	775	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	515	230	285	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,150	2,360	2,795	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	320	180	135	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	98,420	48,205	50,215	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,260	23,760	23,500	x	x	x
Education	2,420	475	1,945	x	x	x
13. Education	2,420	475	1,945	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,495	715	775	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	190	65	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,240	525	715	x	x	x
Humanities	3,995	1,265	2,730	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	395	90	305	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	790	235	550	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,025	600	1,425	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	70	85	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	100	50	x	x	x
54. History	395	160	240	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	85	10	75	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,910	1,840	4,080	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	55	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	365	130	235	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,135	115	1,020	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,060	345	715	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	15	85	x	x	x
42. Psychology	760	140	625	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,430	1,085	1,345	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	12,230	5,285	6,940	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	15	30	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	795	165	635	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,385	5,105	6,275	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,715	1,295	1,415	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	925	300	620	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	910	470	440	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	730	475	255	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	35	95	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,065	1,960	1,105	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,610	1,715	890	x	x	x
25. Library science	45	10	40	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	395	230	165	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,730	8,750	980	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	350	240	115	x	x	x
14. Engineering	3,625	3,060	565	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,970	1,760	215	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,150	1,135	15	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,705	1,645	55	x	x	x
48. Precision production	930	910	20	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	515	315	195	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	190	110	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	125	80	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,505	1,285	5,220	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	390	225	165	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,000	1,010	4,985	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	50	70	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,575	1,255	1,320	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,365	365	1,000	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	785	500	285	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	375	35	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,415	31,740	33,680	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,060	12,845	12,215	x	x	x
Education	1,790	320	1,475	x	x	x
13. Education	1,790	320	1,470	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,120	550	570	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	145	45	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	925	395	525	x	x	x
Humanities	3,380	1,035	2,345	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	330	75	255	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	690	200	485	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,740	495	1,245	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	55	85	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	75	30	x	x	x
54. History	300	120	180	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	65	0	65	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,700	1,375	3,325	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	255	80	180	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	850	85	765	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	900	265	635	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	x	x	x
42. Psychology	610	115	500	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,965	815	1,150	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	9,930	4,215	5,715	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	30	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	110	500	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,295	4,105	5,190	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,100	1,005	1,095	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	710	235	475	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	700	360	340	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	585	375	210	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	25	65	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,755	1,750	1,000	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,370	1,560	815	x	x	x
25. Library science	40	10	30	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	330	175	155	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,255	6,490	765	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	255	175	85	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,940	2,480	465	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,360	1,200	155	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	830	815	10	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,230	1,195	35	x	x	x
48. Precision production	640	630	15	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	400	240	160	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	235	150	85	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	90	75	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,020	1,015	4,005	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	155	100	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,670	825	3,840	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	35	60	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	895	1,010	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,040	280	760	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	540	325	215	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	285	35	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	98,420	48,205	50,210	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,265	23,760	23,500	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,155	24,445	26,710	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	30,900	14,225	16,680	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	29,140	13,355	15,785	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,760	865	890	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20,255	10,225	10,035	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,010	580	430	x	x	x
Philippines	1,465	575	895	x	x	x
India	10,375	5,155	5,220	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	985	615	365	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	275	125	150	x	x	x
France	35	15	25	x	x	x
Other	6,105	3,160	2,950	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,420	31,740	33,680	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,060	12,850	12,210	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,360	18,885	21,470	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	23,355	10,560	12,800	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	21,990	9,870	12,120	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,365	690	680	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,000	8,330	8,675	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	850	465	380	x	x	x
Philippines	1,270	490	775	x	x	x
India	9,090	4,410	4,685	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	550	310	245	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	230	110	125	x	x	x
France	40	15	25	x	x	x
Other	4,975	2,535	2,435	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	98,420	48,200	50,210	x	x	x
In the labour force	65,290	34,725	30,565	x	x	x
Employed	59,530	32,025	27,510	x	x	x
Unemployed	5,755	2,700	3,055	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	33,130	13,480	19,650	x	x	x
Participation rate	66.3	72.0	60.9	x	x	x
Employment rate	60.5	66.4	54.8	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.8	7.8	10.0	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	98,420	48,205	50,210	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,930	13,445	19,480	x	x	x
Worked	65,495	34,760	30,735	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,925	18,910	14,020	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,560	15,850	16,710	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.9	41.1	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,290	34,725	30,570	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,950	840	1,115	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,340	33,885	29,455	x	x	x
Employee	56,505	28,880	27,620	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,830	5,000	1,830	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,285	34,720	30,565	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,950	840	1,115	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,335	33,885	29,455	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	5,140	3,090	2,050	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,035	3,865	7,170	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,730	3,695	1,040	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	2,860	520	2,340	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,180	1,475	3,705	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,180	600	580	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	14,975	6,270	8,705	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,965	10,830	1,125	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	450	350	105	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,815	3,190	2,620	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,290	34,725	30,565	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,955	840	1,110	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,335	33,885	29,455	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	185	125	60	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	25	0	x	x	x
22 Utilities	225	165	65	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,680	3,150	530	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	8,905	5,835	3,075	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	3,670	2,095	1,575	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,550	3,605	3,945	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	7,540	5,550	1,985	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,430	785	645	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	3,370	1,460	1,910	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,290	680	610	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,345	2,455	1,890	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	120	40	80	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,025	2,220	1,810	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,410	920	2,495	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	4,690	735	3,955	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	630	325	305	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,670	1,340	2,335	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,305	1,065	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,195	1,070	1,125	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	59,535	32,025	27,510	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,670	1,475	1,200	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	280	200	80	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	7,740	5,745	1,995	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	48,840	24,600	24,240	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	48,840	24,600	24,240	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,000	7,855	9,145	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	17,975	8,895	9,085	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,745	7,755	5,990	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	120	95	20	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	56,580	30,345	26,235	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,130	23,840	17,285	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,245	1,560	2,685	x	x	x
Public transit	9,325	4,070	5,260	x	x	x
Walked	1,255	525	730	x	x	x
Bicycle	190	145	40	x	x	x
Other method	440	200	235	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	56,580	30,345	26,235	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	7,880	3,595	4,285	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	20,070	10,550	9,520	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	13,930	8,140	5,790	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,960	3,350	2,610	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	8,750	4,720	4,030	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	56,580	30,345	26,235	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,590	3,115	1,470	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,320	6,015	4,305	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,340	6,780	6,560	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,705	4,500	5,205	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,985	3,290	3,695	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,635	6,640	4,995	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,510	36,265	32,245	x	x	x
Single responses	66,615	35,210	31,405	x	x	x
Official languages	65,150	34,385	30,755	x	x	x
English	64,995	34,345	30,650	x	x	x
French	155	40	110	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,470	820	650	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,475	820	650	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	25	45	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	70	25	45	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	20	10	15	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,270	740	525	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	45	10	30	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	45	15	30	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	35	15	25	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,015	575	445	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,010	575	435	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hindi	105	50	55	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	815	490	320	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	50	20	35	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	200	145	55	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	105	80	25	x	x	x
Romanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Spanish	90	60	30	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	x	x	x
Chinese languages	65	30	40	x	x	x
Cantonese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	45	15	30	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,895	1,055	840	x	x	x
English and French	315	95	220	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,545	945	595	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,510	36,265	32,245	x	x	x
None	62,620	33,050	29,575	x	x	x
English	715	370	340	x	x	x
French	750	320	430	x	x	x
Non-official language	4,375	2,500	1,875	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	4,375	2,500	1,875	x	x	x
English and French	10	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	40	15	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	118,875	58,875	60,000	x	x	x
Non-movers	101,025	49,825	51,200	x	x	x
Movers	17,845	9,050	8,795	x	x	x
Non-migrants	9,935	4,975	4,960	x	x	x
Migrants	7,915	4,075	3,840	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,260	2,615	2,650	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,785	2,355	2,435	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	475	260	215	x	x	x
External migrants	2,650	1,465	1,185	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	112,935	55,810	57,125	x	x	x
Non-movers	60,030	29,415	30,610	x	x	x
Movers	52,910	26,400	26,510	x	x	x
Non-migrants	26,985	13,245	13,745	x	x	x
Migrants	25,925	13,155	12,770	x	x	x
Internal migrants	15,630	7,660	7,975	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	14,710	7,185	7,525	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	920	470	450	x	x	x
External migrants	10,295	5,495	4,800	x	x	x