Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brampton West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Thompson [Census agglomeration], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brampton West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Thompson Manitoba [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Brampton West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Brampton West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Thompson [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	130,000	...	...	13,678	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	101,757 r	...	...	12,829r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	27.8	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,010	...	...	5,482	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,307	...	...	4,910	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,244.4	...	...	657.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	57.92	...	...	20.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	130,000	64,030	65,970	13,680	6,915	6,760
0 to 14 years	30,400	15,655	14,750	3,495	1,750	1,745
0 to 4 years	9,735	5,005	4,735	1,210	625	585
5 to 9 years	10,590	5,460	5,125	1,245	605	645
10 to 14 years	10,075	5,190	4,880	1,035	520	515
15 to 64 years	89,300	43,570	45,730	9,390	4,775	4,620
15 to 19 years	9,525	4,950	4,580	975	480	495
20 to 24 years	8,665	4,375	4,285	970	480	495
25 to 29 years	8,605	4,070	4,535	1,195	630	570
30 to 34 years	10,455	4,835	5,620	1,145	560	585
35 to 39 years	11,005	5,130	5,875	1,000	465	535
40 to 44 years	10,605	5,105	5,500	900	455	450
45 to 49 years	9,760	4,790	4,975	1,000	510	490
50 to 54 years	8,650	4,405	4,245	975	530	450
55 to 59 years	6,740	3,380	3,365	700	385	320
60 to 64 years	5,280	2,525	2,760	520	280	240
65 years and over	10,295	4,805	5,495	790	400	395
65 to 69 years	4,245	2,040	2,215	375	200	175
70 to 74 years	2,705	1,330	1,375	215	110	105
75 to 79 years	1,675	785	890	110	45	65
80 to 84 years	920	380	540	55	25	30
85 years and over	745	280	470	40	15	25
85 to 89 years	505	205	305	25	10	10
90 to 94 years	190	70	125	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	35	5	30	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.4	24.4	22.4	25.5	25.3	25.8
15 to 64 years	68.7	68.0	69.3	68.6	69.1	68.3
65 years and over	7.9	7.5	8.3	5.8	5.8	5.8
85 years and over	0.6	0.4	0.7	0.3	0.2	0.4
Average age of the population	34.0	33.4	34.5	32.1	32.4	31.8
Median age of the population	33.8	33.1	34.3	30.8	31.0	30.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,310	...	...	4,910	...	...
Single-detached house	21,915	...	...	2,320	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	205	...	...	270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,180	...	...	1,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,385	...	...	155	...	...
Row house	4,305	...	...	430	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,100	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	385	...	...	1,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,310	...	...	4,910	...	...
1 person	2,490	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 persons	5,780	...	...	1,425	...	...
3 persons	6,940	...	...	850	...	...
4 persons	9,285	...	...	790	...	...
5 or more persons	9,815	...	...	645	...	...
Number of persons in private households	129,720	...	...	13,475	...	...
Average household size	3.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	99,595	48,380	51,220	10,180	5,170	5,010
Married or living common law	62,100	31,015	31,085	5,715	2,875	2,840
Married	58,210	29,070	29,140	4,135	2,085	2,050
Living common law	3,890	1,945	1,945	1,580	790	790
Not married and not living common law	37,505	17,360	20,140	4,470	2,290	2,175
Never married	28,410	14,725	13,690	3,450	1,870	1,580
Separated	2,280	810	1,470	290	140	150
Divorced	3,520	1,255	2,265	445	210	235
Widowed	3,290	575	2,710	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,970	...	...	3,670	...	...
2 persons	10,640	...	...	1,580	...	...
3 persons	9,150	...	...	905	...	...
4 persons	11,155	...	...	760	...	...
5 or more persons	5,020	...	...	420	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,965	...	...	3,670	...	...
Total couple families	30,145	...	...	2,755	...	...
Married couples	28,200	...	...	1,970	...	...
Common-law couples	1,940	...	...	790	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,825	...	...	915	...	...
Female parent	4,805	...	...	700	...	...
Male parent	1,025	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,145	...	...	2,760	...	...
Couples without children	7,780	...	...	1,095	...	...
Couples with children	22,360	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 child	7,235	...	...	670	...	...
2 children	10,410	...	...	645	...	...
3 or more children	4,710	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,825	...	...	910	...	...
1 child	2,860	...	...	485	...	...
2 children	1,915	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more children	1,055	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,845	4,435	5,410	2,230	1,320	915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,305	...	...	4,910	...	...
One-census-family households	26,890	...	...	3,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,490	...	...	1,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,400	...	...	2,325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	4,295	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,120	...	...	1,410	...	...
One-person households	2,490	...	...	1,195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	635	...	...	215	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	129,760	63,955	65,805	13,530	6,845	6,685
English only	116,955	58,755	58,200	12,570	6,405	6,170
French only	125	55	70	10	5	5
English and French	7,205	3,110	4,095	855	390	465
Neither English nor French	5,470	2,040	3,430	90	45	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	129,760	63,955	65,800	13,535	6,840	6,690
English	122,125	60,920	61,205	13,245	6,695	6,545
French	1,255	590	670	180	90	90
English and French	995	455	540	20	15	5
Neither English nor French	5,380	1,995	3,385	90	45	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,755	815	940	195	100	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	129,760	63,955	65,800	13,530	6,840	6,690
Single responses	122,240	60,215	62,025	13,170	6,690	6,490
Official languages	65,150	32,185	32,965	10,910	5,605	5,310
English	64,085	31,680	32,410	10,710	5,500	5,210
French	1,065	505	560	195	100	95
Non-official languages	57,090	28,030	29,055	2,265	1,085	1,180
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	770	315	450
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	720	300	425
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	695	285	410
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	210	100	115
Woods Cree	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	435	170	265
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	40	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	45	20	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	57,085	28,035	29,050	1,495	770	725
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,425	715	710	50	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	85	35	45	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	75	35	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,330	675	655	40	20	20
Amharic	85	45	45	5	5	0
Arabic	955	485	470	35	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	115	55	60	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Harari	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	5	0
Maltese	80	45	40	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	15	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,085	495	595	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,020	470	555	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,265	1,410	1,855	110	40	70
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	105	50	60	5	5	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	5	0	5
Ilocano	115	50	65	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	20	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,910	1,245	1,665	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	205	110	100	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	120	60	60	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	85	45	45	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	4,330	2,130	2,200	40	25	15
Kannada	110	50	60	0	5	0
Malayalam	795	400	395	5	5	0
Tamil	3,045	1,485	1,555	15	5	5
Telugu	370	180	185	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	43,605	21,650	21,950	1,130	605	525
Albanian	80	40	35	20	10	10
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,040	950	1,090	95	55	45
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Latvian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	2,030	945	1,085	95	50	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	285	145	140	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Polish	1,190	545	640	30	15	10
Russian	140	60	80	10	5	5
Serbian	110	60	50	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	40	50	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	245	115	130	80	40	35
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	5	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	5
Dutch	80	45	40	10	10	5
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	140	65	70	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	65	65	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	34,645	17,360	17,295	780	425	360
Indo-Aryan languages	33,700	16,870	16,825	780	425	360
Bengali	785	380	405	20	10	10
Gujarati	3,065	1,515	1,550	275	140	130
Hindi	3,475	1,705	1,770	50	20	30
Kashmiri	20	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	80	40	40	0	0	0
Marathi	150	70	75	20	10	5
Nepali	180	90	95	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	19,380	9,750	9,635	340	195	145
Sindhi	145	75	70	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	415	205	210	10	5	5
Urdu	5,975	3,015	2,955	55	30	25
Iranian languages	905	460	445	5	0	0
Kurdish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	150	70	80	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	720	370	350	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,435	3,105	3,335	140	75	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,015	485	530	10	5	5
Portuguese	3,295	1,620	1,675	80	40	40
Romanian	120	50	65	5	0	0
Spanish	2,000	945	1,060	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	45	55	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,285	635	655	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	540	265	270	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ewe	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ganda	20	5	10	0	0	0
Igbo	105	55	50	0	5	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	35	15	15	15	5	5
Swahili	90	45	40	0	0	5
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	220	110	105	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	135	65	70	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,385	660	725	70	25	40
Chinese languages	1,360	650	715	70	25	40
Cantonese	645	300	345	15	5	10
Hakka	40	15	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	585	290	300	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	45	50	5	0	0
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	120	60	55	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	120	60	60	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	40	55	10	0	10
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	90	40	45	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,520	3,735	3,780	355	155	200
English and French	305	135	170	50	25	20
English and non-official language	6,940	3,480	3,460	305	125	180
French and non-official language	110	45	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	170	80	90	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	129,755	63,955	65,805	13,535	6,840	6,690
Single responses	111,220	54,720	56,495	12,860	6,525	6,335
Official languages	78,060	38,425	39,635	11,865	6,025	5,840
English	77,435	38,120	39,310	11,805	5,995	5,815
French	625	305	325	60	25	30
Non-official languages	33,160	16,300	16,865	995	500	490
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	185	80	105
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	165	70	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	70	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	45	15	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	25	5	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	20	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,150	16,295	16,855	810	425	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	555	280	270	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	520	260	255	15	5	5
Amharic	25	15	15	5	0	0
Arabic	380	200	185	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	20	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	705	320	385	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	665	300	365	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,185	545	635	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,080	495	580	45	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	45	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,685	1,335	1,355	25	15	10
Kannada	65	30	35	0	0	0
Malayalam	420	210	205	10	5	5
Tamil	1,995	985	1,005	5	5	5
Telugu	215	105	110	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	26,375	13,000	13,370	660	350	310
Albanian	35	10	15	5	5	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	980	485	495	30	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	975	485	495	30	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	105	55	45	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	635	320	320	10	5	5
Russian	85	45	40	10	0	5
Serbian	40	20	25	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	22,750	11,245	11,505	565	300	260
Indo-Aryan languages	22,185	10,955	11,230	560	305	255
Bengali	490	220	270	15	5	10
Gujarati	1,940	925	1,020	195	105	95
Hindi	1,725	835	885	45	25	20
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	75	40	40	5	5	5
Nepali	125	65	60	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	13,820	6,865	6,950	245	140	105
Sindhi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	195	95	100	10	5	5
Urdu	3,720	1,860	1,865	40	20	20
Iranian languages	540	280	255	5	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	90	45	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	435	225	210	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	2,570	1,245	1,335	45	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	95	115	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,315	650	665	25	15	15
Romanian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	1,005	480	525	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	390	185	205	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	190	85	100	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	5	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	70	35	40	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	30	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	35	20	20
Chinese languages	860	410	450	35	15	20
Cantonese	380	170	205	5	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	420	210	210	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	80	45	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	18,540	9,230	9,305	670	320	355
English and French	430	185	245	15	5	15
English and non-official language	17,730	8,880	8,845	640	300	340
French and non-official language	65	30	35	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	310	135	180	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	129,760	63,955	65,805	13,535	6,845	6,690
None	97,260	47,750	49,510	11,680	5,990	5,685
English	14,480	7,425	7,060	510	260	255
French	900	400	505	180	70	105
Non-official language	16,535	8,085	8,450	1,125	500	625
Aboriginal	0	0	0	675	270	400
Non-Aboriginal	16,535	8,085	8,450	450	225	225
English and French	90	40	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	365	200	165	25	15	15
French and non-official language	125	60	65	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	99,350	48,295	51,055	10,025	5,075	4,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,710	45,120	47,590	9,520	4,840	4,685
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,174	36,558	26,723	44,868	59,989	34,470
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,715	45,120	47,595	9,525	4,840	4,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,866	33,180	25,178	39,215	50,156	31,336
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,645	41,325	40,320	8,645	4,575	4,075
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,455	38,646	26,957	45,234	62,553	34,630
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,315	27,840	38,475	6,485	2,880	3,610
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,922	708	3,537	2,205	908	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,135	38,580	36,555	8,245	4,425	3,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,318	39,878	29,703	45,063	61,973	35,002
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	98,955	48,155	50,805	10,020	5,075	4,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,515	45,095	47,420	9,565	4,835	4,735
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,160	45,080	33,530	55,517	69,107	41,634
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,530	45,095	47,435	9,575	4,835	4,740
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,668	38,055	29,497	44,310	53,380	35,054
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,420	41,355	40,065	8,650	4,515	4,140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,036	46,353	33,516	56,813	71,211	41,103
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,995	27,830	38,165	6,410	2,740	3,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,502	4,162	6,480	6,199	4,642	7,361
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,010	38,610	36,395	8,245	4,380	3,870
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,023	46,916	34,771	56,142	69,385	41,137
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	98,960	48,150	50,805	10,025	5,075	4,945
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,110	21,145	15,965	4,240	2,475	1,760
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,651	55,939	45,750	65,262	84,246	50,493
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,660	61,590	50,131	73,116	84,798	56,682
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.9	94.3	84.4	92.3	95.8	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.9	89.0	79.8	87.0	90.4	81.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.1	5.7	15.6	7.7	4.2	13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	99,350	48,295	51,055	10,025	5,075	4,945
Without total income	6,640	3,175	3,465	500	240	265
With total income	92,710	45,120	47,590	9,525	4,840	4,680
Percentage with total income	93.3	93.4	93.2	95.0	95.4	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,050	7,145	9,900	1,290	550	735
$10,000 to $19,999	16,195	6,810	9,380	1,060	400	660
$20,000 to $29,999	11,750	5,350	6,400	975	330	650
$30,000 to $39,999	10,410	4,835	5,575	1,005	405	600
$40,000 to $49,999	9,430	4,245	5,180	875	395	480
$50,000 to $59,999	7,700	3,970	3,730	765	340	425
$60,000 to $69,999	5,770	3,315	2,455	540	260	275
$70,000 to $79,999	4,415	2,765	1,650	450	255	195
$80,000 to $89,999	3,200	2,050	1,145	495	320	180
$90,000 to $99,999	2,480	1,510	970	475	315	165
$100,000 and over	4,315	3,125	1,190	1,590	1,280	315
$100,000 to $149,999	3,555	2,525	1,025	1,350	1,095	255
$150,000 and over	760	595	160	240	180	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	99,350	48,295	51,055	10,020	5,080	4,950
Without after-tax income	6,630	3,175	3,455	500	235	265
With after-tax income	92,715	45,120	47,600	9,525	4,840	4,685
Percentage with after-tax income	93.3	93.4	93.2	95.1	95.3	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,140	7,190	9,950	1,315	555	755
$10,000 to $19,999	16,920	7,185	9,735	1,140	435	705
$20,000 to $29,999	13,725	6,260	7,465	1,205	420	785
$30,000 to $39,999	12,495	5,750	6,750	1,190	525	665
$40,000 to $49,999	11,145	5,540	5,605	1,055	475	575
$50,000 to $59,999	7,965	4,570	3,400	770	380	390
$60,000 to $69,999	5,375	3,370	2,010	765	475	285
$70,000 to $79,999	3,610	2,215	1,390	740	515	225
$80,000 and over	4,340	3,040	1,295	1,350	1,055	290
$80,000 to $89,999	1,970	1,275	695	580	445	130
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	745	270	395	330	65
$100,000 and over	1,350	1,020	330	370	275	95
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	99,350	48,295	51,055	10,025	5,075	4,945
Without employment income	24,215	9,715	14,500	1,780	650	1,130
With employment income	75,135	38,580	36,555	8,245	4,425	3,820
Percentage with employment income	75.6	79.9	71.6	82.2	87.2	77.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,915	3,420	4,495	865	430	435
$5,000 to $9,999	6,265	2,550	3,720	485	195	285
$10,000 to $19,999	10,795	5,140	5,655	830	350	480
$20,000 to $29,999	8,800	4,270	4,530	770	310	460
$30,000 to $39,999	8,530	3,960	4,570	795	325	465
$40,000 to $49,999	7,955	3,705	4,250	710	305	410
$50,000 to $59,999	6,740	3,675	3,065	575	250	330
$60,000 to $69,999	5,070	3,055	2,010	475	245	230
$70,000 to $79,999	4,040	2,610	1,430	375	205	170
$80,000 and over	9,025	6,195	2,830	2,370	1,815	555
$80,000 to $89,999	2,920	1,925	1,000	460	320	140
$90,000 to $99,999	2,310	1,420	890	440	290	150
$100,000 and over	3,795	2,850	945	1,470	1,205	265
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,310	...	...	4,910	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	96,704	...	...	96,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,733	...	...	78,473	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	1,190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,656	...	...	56,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,750	...	...	47,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,815	...	...	3,715	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,524	...	...	113,178	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,949	...	...	92,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,310	...	...	4,910	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,587	...	...	108,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,797	...	...	86,391	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,530	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,940	...	...	67,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,166	...	...	52,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,785	...	...	3,720	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,614	...	...	121,278	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,425	...	...	97,170	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,305	...	...	4,910	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	350	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	455	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	560	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	675	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,010	...	...	150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,260	...	...	345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,520	...	...	300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,570	...	...	250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,580	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,745	...	...	245	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,290	...	...	2,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,815	...	...	655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,305	...	...	505	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,150	...	...	725	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,025	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,310	...	...	4,910	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	365	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	500	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	600	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	990	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,095	...	...	220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,290	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,930	...	...	380	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,145	...	...	370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,290	...	...	385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,355	...	...	355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,105	...	...	365	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,310	...	...	1,690	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,835	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,315	...	...	510	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,155	...	...	535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,760	...	...	3,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,438	...	...	111,462	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,317	...	...	91,136	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,335	...	...	980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,536	...	...	117,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,717	...	...	93,111	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	21,985	...	...	1,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,752	...	...	136,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,382	...	...	109,568	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,465	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,855	...	...	56,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,130	...	...	52,011	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,640	...	...	3,575	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,632	...	...	119,258	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,717	...	...	95,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,220	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,341	...	...	121,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,312	...	...	95,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	21,960	...	...	1,650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,754	...	...	143,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,515	...	...	113,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,708	...	...	67,970	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,346	...	...	58,249	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,935	2,740	2,190	1,695	1,030	665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,986	40,154	35,408	50,576	56,789	39,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,969	35,627	32,218	42,560	47,744	35,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,865	2,855	2,010	1,715	1,025	690
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,718	47,159	41,249	60,894	68,245	49,904
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,403	38,832	35,372	48,284	53,134	41,032
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	129,720	63,940	65,780	13,480	6,810	6,670
In the bottom half of the distribution	63,735	31,165	32,570	5,715	2,690	3,025
In the bottom decile	7,350	3,635	3,710	1,375	610	755
In the second decile	11,445	5,575	5,870	1,080	480	595
In the third decile	13,845	6,740	7,105	1,130	530	595
In the fourth decile	15,190	7,485	7,700	935	480	460
In the fifth decile	15,910	7,730	8,185	1,195	585	615
In the top half of the distribution	65,985	32,770	33,215	7,760	4,115	3,645
In the sixth decile	16,340	8,025	8,305	1,325	680	640
In the seventh decile	16,185	8,050	8,135	1,280	655	625
In the eighth decile	14,575	7,220	7,360	1,530	820	710
In the ninth decile	12,705	6,350	6,355	1,950	1,025	925
In the top decile	6,180	3,125	3,050	1,675	930	740
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	129,720	63,940	65,780	13,475	6,810	6,670
0 to 17 years	36,090	18,600	17,490	4,080	2,050	2,030
0 to 5 years	11,715	6,020	5,700	1,435	730	710
18 to 64 years	83,505	40,580	42,925	8,645	4,385	4,260
65 years and over	10,125	4,760	5,365	750	375	380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,125	5,950	6,180	1,860	805	1,055
0 to 17 years	4,690	2,435	2,260	900	430	470
0 to 5 years	1,575	825	750	380	170	205
18 to 64 years	6,735	3,190	3,545	880	345	535
65 years and over	695	325	375	85	35	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	9.3	9.4	13.8	11.8	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.1	12.9	22.1	21.0	23.2
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	13.7	13.2	26.5	23.3	28.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	10.2	7.9	12.6
65 years and over (%)	6.9	6.8	7.0	11.3	9.3	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,300	4,620	4,680	860	385	475
0 to 17 years	3,355	1,775	1,575	355	175	180
0 to 5 years	1,110	585	525	155	75	80
18 to 64 years	5,505	2,655	2,850	495	205	290
65 years and over	445	190	250	15	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.2	7.2	7.1	6.4	5.7	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	9.5	9.0	8.7	8.5	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	9.7	9.2	10.8	10.3	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.5	6.6	5.7	4.7	6.8
65 years and over (%)	4.4	4.0	4.7	2.0	1.3	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	129,425	63,815	65,615	13,475	6,805	6,670
Official languages	124,200	61,840	62,355	13,350	6,760	6,595
English	124,105	61,805	62,300	13,345	6,755	6,590
French	7,350	3,150	4,205	785	365	420
Non-official languages	73,580	36,345	37,235	2,940	1,350	1,585
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	1,170	480	690
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	1,160	475	680
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	1,125	470	655
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	35	15	20
Plains Cree	0	0	0	50	25	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	295	135	155
Woods Cree	0	0	0	55	30	20
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	700	270	435
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	0	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	73,550	36,335	37,220	1,770	875	895
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,170	1,095	1,080	30	25	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	180	75	105	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	165	65	100	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,995	1,030	960	30	25	0
Amharic	195	95	100	10	10	0
Arabic	1,410	745	665	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	245	110	135	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Harari	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	160	80	80	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,285	580	700	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	30	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,195	555	640	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	20	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,070	1,790	2,285	90	25	65
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	175	80	100	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	205	65	135	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	115	55	60	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,885	1,715	2,175	90	30	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	730	335	390	35	15	25
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	365	185	175	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	355	140	210	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	5,850	2,920	2,930	35	25	15
Kannada	195	95	95	10	0	10
Malayalam	980	490	490	0	0	0
Tamil	4,360	2,215	2,145	0	0	0
Telugu	625	295	330	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	56,160	28,085	28,075	1,380	690	690
Albanian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Armenian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,395	1,115	1,280	120	70	50
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,375	1,110	1,270	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	305	145	165	0	0	0
Czech	25	20	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Polish	1,365	625	740	60	35	25
Russian	330	185	150	15	10	10
Serbian	120	50	65	20	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	40	30	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	250	215	60	35	25
Afrikaans	25	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	125	65	60	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	285	160	120	40	25	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	195	110	90	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	44,020	22,180	21,845	980	485	490
Indo-Aryan languages	43,230	21,795	21,435	975	485	490
Bengali	950	445	505	20	10	10
Gujarati	4,365	2,190	2,175	365	185	175
Hindi	14,515	7,245	7,265	480	240	240
Kashmiri	90	40	45	0	0	0
Konkani	195	95	100	0	0	0
Marathi	345	190	155	20	20	0
Nepali	200	105	95	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25,455	13,010	12,440	415	215	200
Sindhi	230	115	115	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	635	350	285	10	10	0
Urdu	9,220	4,625	4,590	90	25	70
Iranian languages	975	460	510	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	300	135	170	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	735	360	375	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	175	80	95	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	9,070	4,445	4,630	220	90	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,615	855	755	10	10	10
Portuguese	4,570	2,235	2,335	145	70	75
Romanian	145	75	65	0	0	0
Spanish	3,055	1,430	1,620	60	15	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	30	45	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	45	70	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,585	1,305	1,285	100	65	40
Akan (Twi)	840	420	420	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	100	40	65	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	85	45	40	0	0	0
Ganda	40	20	20	0	0	0
Igbo	150	85	65	10	10	0
Lingala	60	30	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	0	25	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	15	20	15	10
Swahili	300	180	120	0	10	0
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	790	405	390	55	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	250	110	135	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	65	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	45	30	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	30	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,735	840	895	70	35	40
Chinese languages	1,665	805	855	75	35	40
Cantonese	830	370	460	0	0	0
Hakka	25	0	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	935	465	470	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	35	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	15	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Lao	115	60	55	0	0	0
Thai	30	20	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	60	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	95	60	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	70	95	10	10	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	70	80	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	105	35	65	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	129,420	63,815	65,615	13,480	6,810	6,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	112,600	55,640	56,960	12,505	6,330	6,170
Canadian citizens aged under 18	34,060	17,605	16,460	3,815	1,935	1,875
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,540	38,040	40,500	8,690	4,395	4,290
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	16,825	8,175	8,650	975	475	500
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	129,425	63,810	65,610	13,475	6,810	6,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	57,920	29,090	28,830	11,795	5,965	5,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	70,010	34,035	35,975	1,590	795	800
Before 1981	8,990	4,230	4,755	205	120	85
1981 to 1990	8,995	4,365	4,635	145	75	70
1991 to 2000	17,880	8,720	9,160	55	20	35
2001 to 2010	25,200	12,440	12,755	460	235	220
2001 to 2005	13,090	6,360	6,725	125	75	50
2006 to 2010	12,110	6,075	6,035	335	160	170
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,945	4,270	4,675	730	345	385
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,490	685	805	95	50	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	70,010	34,035	35,975	1,595	790	800
Under 5 years	6,035	3,085	2,945	145	80	65
5 to 14 years	11,445	5,680	5,765	280	160	120
15 to 24 years	16,630	7,295	9,335	295	145	150
25 to 44 years	27,735	14,120	13,615	765	350	415
45 years and over	8,170	3,855	4,315	110	55	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	70,010	34,040	35,975	1,595	795	800
Americas	15,825	7,200	8,625	185	75	110
Brazil	160	75	90	0	0	0
Colombia	205	90	115	0	0	0
El Salvador	210	110	95	10	0	10
Guyana	3,095	1,515	1,585	20	0	15
Haiti	110	65	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	6,965	2,955	4,005	95	35	55
Mexico	95	40	60	0	0	0
Peru	100	40	55	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	2,125	990	1,130	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	400	415	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Americas	1,950	920	1,030	10	10	10
Europe	6,860	3,300	3,555	300	165	135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	105	50	60	0	0	0
Croatia	145	50	95	0	0	0
France	65	20	40	10	10	0
Germany	150	85	60	20	25	0
Greece	75	45	35	10	10	10
Hungary	55	15	40	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	25	45	0	0	0
Italy	645	350	300	0	10	0
Netherlands	45	20	20	15	0	0
Poland	975	445	530	45	20	25
Portugal	2,525	1,260	1,260	85	45	40
Romania	105	55	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	110	40	75	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	30	25	10	0	10
Ukraine	95	40	55	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,110	515	590	70	40	35
Other places of birth in Europe	535	260	270	10	10	0
Africa	4,425	2,200	2,225	120	75	45
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	180	85	90	0	0	0
Ethiopia	160	85	75	10	0	0
Kenya	310	180	135	0	0	0
Morocco	60	25	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	1,415	720	695	80	40	40
Somalia	85	40	45	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	110	50	65	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,070	1,000	1,070	15	15	10
Asia	42,750	21,260	21,485	985	480	510
Afghanistan	520	245	275	0	0	0
Bangladesh	585	270	315	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	755	340	415	55	30	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	175	75	100	0	0	0
India	24,570	12,360	12,210	710	370	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	50	40	10	10	0
Iraq	355	185	165	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	45	10	10	10
Lebanon	155	90	70	10	0	0
Pakistan	5,585	2,840	2,745	70	25	45
Philippines	4,005	1,765	2,240	85	30	60
Sri Lanka	2,870	1,475	1,390	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,015	465	540	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,870	1,005	865	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	80	80	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,945	4,270	4,675	730	340	385
Americas	1,285	645	640	95	35	60
Brazil	30	15	20	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	645	315	330	70	30	35
Mexico	30	20	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	110	90	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	330	165	165	10	0	10
Europe	230	105	120	25	15	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	125	60	65	0	0	0
Africa	745	355	390	100	55	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	40	25	15	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	40	20	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	15	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	40	20	20	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	355	170	190	70	30	40
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	205	100	105	15	10	0
Asia	6,665	3,140	3,525	505	235	270
Afghanistan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	100	45	55	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	30	65	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	4,600	2,195	2,405	380	190	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	50	20	25	0	10	0
Pakistan	785	380	405	40	10	30
Philippines	450	180	270	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	245	125	120	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	70	35	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	95	50	40	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	129,420	63,810	65,610	13,480	6,810	6,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	71,785	34,885	36,890	1,700	855	845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	44,370	22,270	22,095	1,085	535	550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,275	6,655	6,625	10,695	5,425	5,265
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	61,840	30,210	31,630	1,395	680	715
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	25,900	13,495	12,410	1,075	560	510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	9,810	7,035	2,770	385	285	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	16,095	6,460	9,635	685	275	410
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	29,100	12,995	16,105	270	90	180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	6,275	3,445	2,835	50	25	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	570	285	285	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	129,420	63,815	65,610	13,480	6,805	6,670
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	740	345	395	5,870	2,805	3,070
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	660	300	360	5,830	2,785	3,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	360	170	195	4,335	2,075	2,260
Métis	270	120	150	1,460	690	770
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	35	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	25	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	25	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	128,680	63,465	65,215	7,610	4,010	3,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	129,425	63,815	65,610	13,480	6,810	6,670
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	80	105	4,325	2,010	2,315
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	129,240	63,735	65,505	9,155	4,795	4,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	129,420	63,815	65,610	13,480	6,810	6,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	40	70	2,650	1,210	1,440
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	105	40	65	2,520	1,165	1,355
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	100	40	60	2,245	1,010	1,235
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	270	150	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	130	45	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	125	40	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,085	490	600	2,760	1,360	1,400
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,035	455	580	2,580	1,270	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	765	330	440	1,870	965	910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	100	120	700	300	395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	35	15	185	95	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	180	90	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	128,230	63,290	64,945	8,065	4,235	3,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	129,420	63,810	65,610	13,475	6,805	6,670
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	101,915	50,040	51,875	1,690	850	835
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	56,145	28,345	27,800	1,005	510	505
Chinese	2,130	1,035	1,090	100	65	40
Black	24,405	11,345	13,060	285	140	140
Filipino	5,870	2,770	3,095	125	40	85
Latin American	2,715	1,350	1,360	25	15	10
Arab	1,250	640	610	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,820	925	890	20	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	895	435	465	10	0	0
Korean	145	65	85	35	20	15
Japanese	85	50	40	20	15	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	3,970	1,885	2,085	30	20	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,490	1,195	1,295	15	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,510	13,770	13,735	11,785	5,955	5,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	129,420	63,810	65,610	13,480	6,810	6,670
North American Aboriginal origins	1,190	525	665	5,415	2,570	2,840
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	390	510	4,430	2,115	2,320
Inuit	75	40	35	20	20	10
Métis	265	125	135	1,280	585	695
Other North American origins	12,780	6,365	6,410	4,010	2,030	1,975
Acadian	50	25	25	0	0	10
American	500	255	250	95	25	70
Canadian	12,305	6,120	6,180	3,910	1,980	1,925
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	60	35	25	25	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,540	15,065	15,480	6,850	3,580	3,265
British Isles origins	12,050	5,980	6,070	4,185	2,145	2,050
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,925	3,540	3,385	2,305	1,220	1,085
Irish	4,540	2,180	2,355	1,545	790	755
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,600	2,235	2,360	1,655	780	875
Welsh	465	285	180	85	40	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	965	425	535	120	65	55
French origins	2,365	1,195	1,175	1,700	880	820
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,365	1,195	1,170	1,700	880	825
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,515	1,790	1,725	1,645	830	810
Austrian	220	105	110	75	40	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	90	55	35	75	30	45
Dutch	1,105	565	540	320	185	135
Flemish	10	10	0	20	10	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	2,220	1,140	1,080	1,270	635	635
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	125	65	65	15	0	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	320	150	170	620	295	320
Danish	40	20	20	75	35	40
Finnish	70	25	40	15	15	0
Icelandic	10	10	10	215	115	100
Norwegian	65	25	40	165	85	80
Swedish	95	50	45	130	40	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	15	45	20	25
Eastern European origins	4,025	1,990	2,035	1,765	905	860
Bulgarian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	70	35	35	30	15	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	25	20	15	15	0
Estonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	500	260	240	105	45	65
Latvian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	70	40	30	10	10	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,245	1,065	1,180	510	275	235
Romanian	190	100	90	15	15	0
Russian	350	175	175	150	50	95
Slovak	70	25	45	45	30	10
Ukrainian	920	460	460	1,225	620	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	15,580	7,740	7,835	455	225	235
Albanian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Bosnian	145	60	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	475	250	220	55	45	10
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	480	250	225	20	20	10
Italian	4,645	2,440	2,210	120	50	75
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	135	65	60	0	0	0
Maltese	525	295	235	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	7,700	3,835	3,870	240	115	130
Serbian	200	90	110	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	140	65	75	10	0	0
Spanish	2,055	875	1,180	15	0	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	15	25	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	295	140	155	20	15	10
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	200	95	110	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	50	20	10	0
Caribbean origins	20,995	9,495	11,500	155	70	85
Antiguan	150	75	70	0	0	0
Bahamian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Barbadian	725	280	440	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	100	30	70	0	0	0
Cuban	185	85	100	0	0	0
Dominican	160	55	105	0	0	0
Grenadian	645	325	320	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	165	90	80	0	0	0
Jamaican	14,645	6,550	8,100	135	60	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	185	110	75	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	2,275	1,070	1,205	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	535	250	295	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	2,900	1,305	1,595	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	520	230	285	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	6,050	2,865	3,190	90	30	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	120	75	45	0	0	0
Arawak	20	0	20	0	0	0
Argentinian	265	100	165	0	0	10
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Brazilian	240	105	135	10	0	10
Chilean	110	40	70	15	0	10
Colombian	400	210	185	0	0	0
Costa Rican	40	15	25	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	530	255	270	10	10	0
Guatemalan	190	100	95	0	0	0
Guyanese	2,950	1,395	1,560	30	15	10
Hispanic	45	10	30	0	0	0
Honduran	40	10	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	215	95	120	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	65	45	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	60	15	45	10	10	10
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	155	80	70	0	0	0
Salvadorean	350	200	155	20	10	15
Uruguayan	145	65	75	0	0	0
Venezuelan	115	60	55	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	235	105	125	0	0	0
African origins	8,710	4,290	4,420	180	95	90
Central and West African origins	3,630	1,800	1,830	85	50	35
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	50	25	25	0	0	0
Beninese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	210	95	110	0	0	0
Edo	90	55	40	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	1,120	545	575	0	0	0
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	105	45	55	15	10	10
Ivorian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Liberian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	1,535	780	755	70	35	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	345	175	165	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	190	85	105	0	0	0
North African origins	495	255	245	0	0	0
Algerian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	245	120	125	0	0	0
Libyan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	40	25	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	140	75	60	0	0	0
Sudanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,215	610	605	50	30	15
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	50	20	25	10	0	0
Ethiopian	275	135	140	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	115	75	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	70	20	50	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	205	110	100	0	0	0
South African	90	45	40	25	0	15
Tanzanian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	85	40	45	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	25	45	20	15	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	120	45	75	0	0	0
Other African origins	3,515	1,715	1,800	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	465	205	260	20	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	3,130	1,550	1,575	25	10	10
Asian origins	71,075	35,480	35,595	1,365	670	700
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,435	1,660	1,775	60	20	35
Afghan	885	435	445	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	380	195	190	10	10	10
Armenian	125	65	65	15	0	15
Assyrian	145	75	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	205	180	10	0	0
Iraqi	265	135	130	0	0	0
Israeli	55	25	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	350	175	175	0	0	0
Palestinian	195	90	105	15	15	0
Pashtun	110	60	50	10	0	15
Saudi Arabian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Syrian	250	70	185	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	245	100	140	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	35	0	30	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	170	85	85	20	10	15
South Asian origins	56,265	28,385	27,875	1,010	500	510
Bangladeshi	470	195	275	0	0	0
Bengali	205	95	110	0	0	0
Bhutanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East Indian	40,320	20,330	19,995	900	465	435
Goan	65	30	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	305	180	125	40	20	20
Kashmiri	130	60	70	15	0	10
Nepali	190	90	100	0	10	0
Pakistani	6,065	3,035	3,030	85	20	65
Punjabi	5,365	2,795	2,570	80	30	45
Sinhalese	150	75	75	10	10	10
Sri Lankan	3,290	1,660	1,625	10	0	10
Tamil	1,105	585	520	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,995	1,500	1,500	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,695	5,600	6,095	315	150	170
Burmese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	110	50	65	0	0	0
Chinese	3,850	1,920	1,930	105	60	50
Filipino	6,355	2,970	3,385	130	35	90
Hmong	20	15	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	40	55	10	0	0
Japanese	195	105	95	30	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	70	95	35	20	15
Laotian	200	110	95	0	0	0
Malaysian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	70	40	25	10	0	10
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,460	710	750	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	240	100	135	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	675	340	335	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	675	335	340	10	0	0
Oceania origins	105	50	55	20	10	15
Australian	15	0	15	0	0	10
New Zealander	15	10	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	65	35	30	0	0	0
Fijian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,310	...	...	4,910	...	...
Owner	30,720	...	...	2,680	...	...
Renter	3,595	...	...	2,235	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,310	...	...	4,910	...	...
Condominium	1,260	...	...	160	...	...
Not condominium	33,050	...	...	4,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,315	...	...	4,910	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	510	...	...	715	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,290	...	...	1,730	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	19,055	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,310	...	...	4,910	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,535	...	...	1,535	...	...
5 rooms	5,620	...	...	860	...	...
6 rooms	7,035	...	...	750	...	...
7 rooms	6,460	...	...	695	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,665	...	...	1,070	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,310	...	...	4,910	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,485	...	...	4,645	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,835	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,315	...	...	4,910	...	...
Suitable	31,310	...	...	4,380	...	...
Not suitable	3,005	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,310	...	...	4,910	...	...
1960 or before	635	...	...	530	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,185	...	...	3,175	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,830	...	...	530	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,325	...	...	350	...	...
2001 to 2005	12,140	...	...	75	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,560	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,640	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,315	...	...	4,910	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,630	...	...	4,390	...	...
Major repairs needed	680	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,315	...	...	4,910	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,350	...	...	3,215	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,595	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,375	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,315	...	...	4,910	...	...
15 to 24 years	190	...	...	245	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,975	...	...	1,180	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,110	...	...	1,040	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,015	...	...	1,155	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,685	...	...	800	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,395	...	...	375	...	...
75 to 84 years	700	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	240	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,290	...	...	4,910	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,360	...	...	4,245	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,925	...	...	665	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,910	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,715	...	...	2,680	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	88.9	...	...	69.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.6	...	...	4.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,080	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,055	...	...	1,256	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	549,749	...	...	212,908	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	582,326	...	...	218,597	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	2,230	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	15.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.0	...	...	24.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,605	...	...	922	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,459	...	...	981	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	98,955	48,150	50,805	10,025	5,075	4,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,480	8,595	8,885	2,835	1,595	1,235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,900	14,555	14,345	2,995	1,505	1,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,580	25,000	27,575	4,195	1,975	2,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,540	3,230	1,305	845	665	180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,630	1,800	825	290	195	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,910	1,430	480	555	470	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,025	8,170	10,850	1,560	640	920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,750	1,310	1,440	330	105	225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,265	12,285	13,980	1,460	570	890
Bachelor's degree	17,955	8,200	9,755	1,105	415	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	795	850	90	35	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	505	230	275	20	0	15
Master's degree	5,865	2,900	2,960	225	100	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	305	165	140	20	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	71,025	34,110	36,915	7,350	3,735	3,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,765	4,020	3,740	1,525	910	615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,370	9,125	9,245	2,040	1,065	975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,895	20,965	23,925	3,790	1,760	2,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,595	2,575	1,020	745	590	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,445	655	255	170	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,500	1,130	365	495	415	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,865	6,580	9,280	1,390	570	820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,230	1,025	1,205	285	100	190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,210	10,785	12,425	1,365	505	860
Bachelor's degree	15,545	7,055	8,495	1,030	370	660
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,420	695	725	85	35	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	200	265	15	0	15
Master's degree	5,515	2,710	2,805	220	90	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	130	135	15	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	98,960	48,155	50,805	10,020	5,080	4,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	46,380	23,150	23,225	5,830	3,105	2,730
Education	2,180	380	1,800	340	60	275
13. Education	2,175	380	1,795	340	65	275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,225	580	650	75	40	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	145	40	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,040	435	605	65	30	35
Humanities	4,005	1,380	2,630	140	40	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	320	80	240	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	680	135	545	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,340	835	1,500	50	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	160	75	85	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	100	35	30	10	15
54. History	340	150	190	25	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,900	1,685	4,220	365	100	260
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	440	140	300	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,165	100	1,065	145	25	125
22. Legal professions and studies	1,140	340	795	50	25	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	825	160	665	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	2,215	925	1,290	115	40	80
Business, management and public administration	13,800	5,920	7,880	720	190	530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	975	195	775	120	30	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,800	5,710	7,090	595	165	430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,585	1,130	1,455	140	60	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	930	315	615	30	0	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	880	420	460	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	650	365	285	80	50	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,735	2,425	1,315	150	50	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,235	2,200	1,030	115	35	75
25. Library science	45	0	45	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	405	175	230	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	50	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,025	9,035	990	1,220	1,115	110
04. Architecture and related services	245	165	80	10	0	0
14. Engineering	3,950	3,305	645	165	125	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,000	1,810	190	205	145	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,140	1,125	10	245	235	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,745	1,700	45	475	465	0
48. Precision production	950	940	10	140	140	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	250	240	60	35	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	340	195	145	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	55	95	45	20	20
Health and related fields	6,200	1,080	5,115	650	100	555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	190	205	45	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	5,725	860	4,865	600	75	525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	35	40	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,425	1,125	1,295	340	190	150
12. Personal and culinary services	1,270	260	1,005	175	40	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	480	265	75	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	375	30	90	85	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	71,025	34,110	36,915	7,350	3,740	3,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,130	13,140	12,985	3,560	1,975	1,585
Education	1,730	280	1,455	270	55	220
13. Education	1,730	280	1,455	275	55	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	965	485	480	65	35	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	120	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	825	370	460	55	25	30
Humanities	3,345	1,035	2,315	130	35	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	270	65	210	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	560	100	465	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,970	605	1,360	50	10	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	50	75	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	20	30	10	15
54. History	290	135	160	20	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,895	1,395	3,500	340	100	240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	360	105	250	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	905	80	825	125	20	105
22. Legal professions and studies	1,000	270	730	50	25	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	645	120	525	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	1,895	800	1,095	115	40	75
Business, management and public administration	12,175	5,015	7,160	670	185	490
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	820	145	680	115	25	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,325	4,855	6,470	555	160	395
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,150	930	1,220	130	50	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	240	505	30	0	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	730	365	365	20	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	570	305	260	70	45	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	15	65	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,495	2,255	1,240	140	50	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,040	2,060	975	110	35	70
25. Library science	35	0	35	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	365	140	220	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	50	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,555	7,635	915	1,095	995	100
04. Architecture and related services	220	140	85	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,560	2,945	615	145	110	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,680	1,520	165	170	125	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	920	915	10	205	195	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,410	1,370	40	445	440	0
48. Precision production	765	750	10	120	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	405	200	205	55	30	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	150	135	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	50	70	45	25	20
Health and related fields	5,330	905	4,425	620	90	525
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	125	170	40	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,960	745	4,210	570	65	505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	45	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,850	840	1,010	265	135	130
12. Personal and culinary services	990	200	790	150	30	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	510	310	195	70	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	315	25	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	98,955	48,155	50,805	10,020	5,075	4,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,380	23,150	23,230	5,825	3,100	2,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,575	25,000	27,575	4,195	1,975	2,220
Location of study inside Canada	30,225	13,610	16,615	3,515	1,640	1,875
Same as province or territory of residence	28,975	12,975	16,000	2,550	1,145	1,400
Different than province or territory of residence	1,255	635	615	970	495	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	22,350	11,385	10,965	675	335	345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,150	660	490	35	25	10
Philippines	1,805	725	1,080	50	0	45
India	10,735	5,430	5,310	310	170	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	820	495	315	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	325	155	170	25	0	20
France	65	50	20	0	0	0
Other	7,450	3,870	3,580	230	110	120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	71,025	34,110	36,915	7,355	3,740	3,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,135	13,140	12,990	3,560	1,975	1,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,890	20,970	23,925	3,795	1,760	2,030
Location of study inside Canada	25,150	11,140	14,010	3,175	1,470	1,700
Same as province or territory of residence	24,070	10,580	13,490	2,325	1,040	1,280
Different than province or territory of residence	1,080	560	520	855	430	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	19,745	9,825	9,915	620	290	330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,040	595	445	20	15	10
Philippines	1,535	610	920	50	0	45
India	9,705	4,755	4,945	285	155	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	635	375	255	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	285	130	155	20	0	15
France	60	40	20	0	0	0
Other	6,485	3,315	3,170	220	100	120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	98,955	48,150	50,805	10,020	5,075	4,950
In the labour force	70,915	37,145	33,765	7,640	4,100	3,540
Employed	65,005	34,615	30,395	7,065	3,800	3,265
Unemployed	5,905	2,530	3,375	580	305	275
Not in the labour force	28,045	11,005	17,040	2,380	975	1,405
Participation rate	71.7	77.1	66.5	76.2	80.8	71.5
Employment rate	65.7	71.9	59.8	70.5	74.9	66.0
Unemployment rate	8.3	6.8	10.0	7.6	7.4	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	98,955	48,155	50,805	10,020	5,080	4,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,105	11,080	17,025	2,235	960	1,270
Worked	70,850	37,070	33,775	7,790	4,115	3,675
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,840	21,545	16,300	4,270	2,495	1,775
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,010	15,530	17,480	3,520	1,625	1,900
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	44.1	41.5	42.4	43.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70,915	37,145	33,770	7,645	4,100	3,540
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,140	800	1,335	155	85	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	68,775	36,340	32,430	7,490	4,010	3,480
Employee	61,845	31,295	30,545	7,260	3,880	3,380
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	5,050	1,885	240	135	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	70,915	37,145	33,765	7,640	4,105	3,540
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,140	800	1,335	150	90	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	68,775	36,345	32,430	7,490	4,015	3,475
0 Management occupations	6,255	3,890	2,365	545	295	245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	13,015	4,460	8,555	905	160	750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,465	4,315	1,145	385	315	75
3 Health occupations	3,440	525	2,915	455	55	400
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,465	1,295	4,170	1,225	335	890
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,155	590	560	70	20	50
6 Sales and service occupations	15,070	6,120	8,950	1,700	705	995
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,765	11,500	1,265	1,265	1,245	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	435	340	90	745	700	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,715	3,300	2,420	195	180	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	70,910	37,145	33,765	7,640	4,105	3,540
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,140	800	1,335	155	90	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	68,775	36,345	32,435	7,495	4,015	3,480
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	40	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	95	50	45	1,285	1,195	90
22 Utilities	280	205	80	185	125	55
23 Construction	3,945	3,455	490	320	295	25
31-33 Manufacturing	9,175	5,990	3,180	330	285	45
41 Wholesale trade	3,595	2,130	1,460	110	60	50
44-45 Retail trade	8,115	3,845	4,265	710	365	345
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	8,455	6,265	2,195	470	345	125
51 Information and cultural industries	1,650	1,015	640	80	50	30
52 Finance and insurance	4,865	2,080	2,790	150	35	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,240	715	525	90	45	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,955	2,820	2,135	105	60	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	145	50	95	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,955	2,045	1,905	190	130	60
61 Educational services	3,395	840	2,560	740	155	580
62 Health care and social assistance	5,775	805	4,965	1,160	195	970
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	665	360	305	65	25	35
72 Accommodation and food services	3,455	1,300	2,160	785	305	485
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,390	1,090	1,305	230	115	115
91 Public administration	2,485	1,205	1,285	465	220	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	65,010	34,620	30,390	7,060	3,800	3,265
Worked at home	2,845	1,440	1,400	115	45	70
Worked outside Canada	420	330	85	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,675	6,385	2,285	535	440	95
Worked at usual place	53,080	26,460	26,620	6,415	3,310	3,105
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	53,080	26,460	26,620	6,415	3,310	3,105
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,485	8,225	10,260	5,975	3,065	2,910
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	17,565	8,825	8,735	325	180	140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	16,875	9,310	7,565	105	55	50
Commute to a different province or territory	150	90	60	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	61,750	32,845	28,905	6,945	3,750	3,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	47,820	27,210	20,610	5,125	2,915	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,060	1,400	2,660	735	320	415
Public transit	8,660	3,695	4,965	90	35	55
Walked	620	235	385	785	345	440
Bicycle	125	100	20	60	55	10
Other method	465	200	265	150	80	70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	61,750	32,845	28,905	6,945	3,750	3,200
Less than 15 minutes	5,560	2,205	3,355	5,660	2,940	2,720
15 to 29 minutes	17,385	9,000	8,395	990	620	370
30 to 44 minutes	18,035	10,350	7,695	115	70	45
45 to 59 minutes	8,265	4,520	3,740	50	40	10
60 minutes and over	12,495	6,770	5,730	135	80	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	61,750	32,840	28,905	6,950	3,750	3,195
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,610	4,010	1,600	530	440	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,320	6,955	5,360	1,550	1,205	345
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,635	6,995	7,640	1,515	800	715
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,145	4,660	5,485	1,810	590	1,215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,200	3,530	3,675	520	175	345
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,840	6,690	5,155	1,025	540	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,630	38,420	35,210	8,140	4,270	3,870
Single responses	71,540	37,290	34,255	8,060	4,225	3,830
Official languages	70,345	36,625	33,720	8,010	4,210	3,800
English	70,180	36,580	33,600	7,970	4,200	3,775
French	165	40	120	40	10	30
Non-official languages	1,200	665	535	50	20	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,200	665	540	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	25	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,060	600	465	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	840	460	385	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	835	460	375	20	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	10	30	0	0	0
Hindi	65	20	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	670	405	265	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	20	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	90	50	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	55	35	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,085	1,130	955	80	40	40
English and French	470	165	310	10	0	0
English and non-official language	1,605	960	640	70	35	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,630	38,420	35,210	8,140	4,275	3,870
None	68,725	35,705	33,025	7,895	4,185	3,710
English	540	300	240	35	15	25
French	565	230	335	35	10	25
Non-official language	3,750	2,165	1,585	165	65	100
Aboriginal	0	0	0	145	50	90
Non-Aboriginal	3,745	2,160	1,585	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	127,530	62,880	64,645	13,280	6,690	6,590
Non-movers	107,770	53,130	54,640	10,940	5,570	5,375
Movers	19,755	9,750	10,005	2,335	1,125	1,215
Non-migrants	12,185	6,070	6,115	1,400	680	720
Migrants	7,570	3,675	3,890	945	445	500
Internal migrants	5,630	2,800	2,830	870	420	450
Intraprovincial migrants	5,185	2,575	2,605	730	355	375
Interprovincial migrants	450	225	225	140	65	80
External migrants	1,935	875	1,060	75	25	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	119,780	58,845	60,940	12,285	6,155	6,130
Non-movers	61,325	30,185	31,145	6,585	3,320	3,270
Movers	58,460	28,660	29,795	5,700	2,830	2,865
Non-migrants	34,570	17,110	17,460	2,925	1,455	1,465
Migrants	23,890	11,555	12,335	2,775	1,375	1,400
Internal migrants	15,930	7,855	8,080	2,160	1,075	1,090
Intraprovincial migrants	15,050	7,410	7,645	1,515	730	790
Interprovincial migrants	885	445	440	640	345	300
External migrants	7,960	3,705	4,255	610	305	305