Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Tisdale, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Tisdale, T Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Tisdale, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,679	...	...	3,235	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,475	...	...	3,180	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,058	...	...	1,637	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,360	...	...	1,467	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	17.6	...	...	500.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6,114.05	...	...	6.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,680	52,980	54,700	3,235	1,495	1,740
0 to 14 years	16,295	8,325	7,970	535	270	265
0 to 4 years	5,350	2,725	2,620	165	85	80
5 to 9 years	5,535	2,840	2,700	190	85	105
10 to 14 years	5,410	2,760	2,650	175	95	85
15 to 64 years	65,450	32,445	33,005	1,790	865	920
15 to 19 years	5,860	3,050	2,805	180	100	85
20 to 24 years	5,565	2,850	2,725	180	85	95
25 to 29 years	5,175	2,640	2,535	175	80	90
30 to 34 years	5,280	2,655	2,625	200	95	105
35 to 39 years	5,265	2,615	2,645	185	95	90
40 to 44 years	5,325	2,650	2,675	145	55	90
45 to 49 years	6,240	3,000	3,240	155	65	85
50 to 54 years	8,465	4,135	4,330	210	110	100
55 to 59 years	9,195	4,445	4,750	195	90	105
60 to 64 years	9,080	4,405	4,675	165	80	85
65 years and over	25,935	12,205	13,730	915	360	555
65 to 69 years	8,565	4,210	4,350	155	65	90
70 to 74 years	6,245	3,100	3,145	170	70	100
75 to 79 years	4,470	2,170	2,305	165	65	100
80 to 84 years	3,295	1,465	1,825	180	65	115
85 years and over	3,365	1,260	2,105	250	95	150
85 to 89 years	2,145	875	1,270	135	50	85
90 to 94 years	950	320	630	95	40	60
95 to 99 years	230	55	175	20	10	15
100 years and over	40	5	30	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	15.7	14.6	16.5	18.1	15.2
15 to 64 years	60.8	61.2	60.3	55.3	57.9	52.9
65 years and over	24.1	23.0	25.1	28.3	24.1	31.9
85 years and over	3.1	2.4	3.8	7.7	6.4	8.6
Average age of the population	45.3	44.4	46.1	45.8	43.4	47.8
Median age of the population	49.1	47.9	50.2	46.0	41.9	48.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,360	...	...	1,470	...	...
Single-detached house	36,085	...	...	1,035	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	905	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,885	...	...	325	...	...
Semi-detached house	835	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	1,530	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	670	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,675	...	...	245	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	480	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,360	...	...	1,465	...	...
1 person	12,685	...	...	540	...	...
2 persons	18,675	...	...	515	...	...
3 persons	5,890	...	...	180	...	...
4 persons	5,015	...	...	160	...	...
5 or more persons	3,100	...	...	70	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,190	...	...	3,140	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,385	44,650	46,735	2,705	1,230	1,475
Married or living common law	56,975	28,450	28,530	1,600	795	805
Married	47,535	23,745	23,790	1,395	695	705
Living common law	9,440	4,700	4,735	205	100	105
Not married and not living common law	34,410	16,205	18,205	1,100	435	670
Never married	19,705	11,090	8,615	550	310	240
Separated	2,560	1,190	1,375	75	30	45
Divorced	5,405	2,400	3,005	145	45	100
Widowed	6,740	1,530	5,205	335	50	290
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,155	...	...	895	...	...
2 persons	19,215	...	...	500	...	...
3 persons	5,655	...	...	170	...	...
4 persons	4,740	...	...	155	...	...
5 or more persons	2,545	...	...	65	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,160	...	...	890	...	...
Total couple families	27,965	...	...	780	...	...
Married couples	23,250	...	...	680	...	...
Common-law couples	4,720	...	...	105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,190	...	...	110	...	...
Female parent	3,250	...	...	95	...	...
Male parent	940	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,965	...	...	780	...	...
Couples without children	16,610	...	...	445	...	...
Couples with children	11,355	...	...	340	...	...
1 child	4,500	...	...	130	...	...
2 children	4,415	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	2,435	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,185	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	2,605	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	1,155	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,655	7,940	8,720	655	240	410
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,360	...	...	1,470	...	...
One-census-family households	31,020	...	...	880	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,130	...	...	440	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,895	...	...	440	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	560	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,775	...	...	580	...	...
One-person households	12,680	...	...	540	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,095	...	...	40	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,175	52,410	53,765	3,145	1,470	1,680
English only	100,085	49,805	50,280	3,065	1,435	1,625
French only	25	15	15	0	0	0
English and French	5,435	2,300	3,135	75	30	50
Neither English nor French	635	290	340	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,175	52,410	53,765	3,145	1,470	1,680
English	104,715	51,740	52,980	3,090	1,445	1,650
French	790	355	435	50	20	30
English and French	60	40	25	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	610	280	330	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	820	375	445	50	20	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.7	0.8	1.6	1.4	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,175	52,410	53,765	3,145	1,465	1,680
Single responses	105,615	52,135	53,480	3,130	1,460	1,670
Official languages	98,195	48,495	49,700	2,865	1,330	1,530
English	97,325	48,095	49,230	2,805	1,310	1,495
French	865	400	470	60	25	40
Non-official languages	7,420	3,640	3,775	265	130	140
Aboriginal languages	225	105	120	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	215	100	115	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	210	100	115	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	210	100	115	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,195	3,540	3,660	255	120	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	20	80	60	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	15	70	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,405	3,195	3,210	180	90	85
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	315	340	110	55	60
Baltic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	610	300	315	115	55	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Czech	65	35	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	205	100	110	5	5	5
Russian	65	25	45	40	20	15
Serbian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	45	65	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Germanic languages	4,835	2,385	2,445	45	20	25
Afrikaans	20	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	60	35	25	5	0	0
Dutch	1,080	535	550	5	5	0
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	3,630	1,785	1,850	35	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	105	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	170	90	85	10	10	5
Bengali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	5	5	0
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	35	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	610	335	275	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	130	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	195	105	90	0	0	0
Romanian	40	25	20	0	5	0
Spanish	155	70	90	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	35	60	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	70	75	5	5	0
Chinese languages	145	70	75	10	5	0
Cantonese	70	35	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	205	100	105	10	0	5
Estonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	50	30	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	60	70	5	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	565	275	290	15	10	10
English and French	155	75	85	0	0	0
English and non-official language	385	190	195	15	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,175	52,405	53,765	3,145	1,465	1,680
Single responses	105,300	51,995	53,305	3,105	1,455	1,650
Official languages	101,880	50,310	51,570	3,015	1,405	1,610
English	101,665	50,210	51,450	3,005	1,400	1,605
French	220	105	120	10	5	5
Non-official languages	3,420	1,680	1,740	90	50	35
Aboriginal languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	20	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,365	1,660	1,705	90	50	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	20	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,000	1,495	1,505	60	35	30
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	95	85	55	30	25
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	95	85	50	30	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	40	30	5	0	0
Russian	30	15	15	25	15	10
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,560	1,265	1,295	0	5	0
Afrikaans	15	10	10	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	285	145	145	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,255	1,115	1,140	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	45	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	35	5	5	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	45	5	5	0
Chinese languages	80	35	45	5	5	0
Cantonese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	875	415	460	45	10	30
English and French	55	25	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	800	385	415	40	15	30
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,175	52,410	53,765	3,150	1,465	1,675
None	102,175	50,555	51,615	3,005	1,390	1,610
English	1,230	605	620	35	20	15
French	855	345	510	20	10	15
Non-official language	1,845	860	985	80	45	35
Aboriginal	170	80	90	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,670	780	890	75	40	35
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	55	25	30	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	88,950	43,695	45,260	2,610	1,200	1,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,185	42,410	43,780	2,560	1,160	1,395
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,494	36,334	25,965	34,061	44,032	26,640
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,225	42,415	43,815	2,560	1,165	1,395
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,004	32,920	24,327	31,221	39,095	25,269
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,165	38,570	38,590	2,345	1,090	1,260
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,053	33,264	21,481	30,256	41,387	22,421
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,110	30,385	34,725	1,815	690	1,125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,432	8,344	8,537	10,227	11,499	9,741
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,060	31,475	28,590	1,785	895	885
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,457	31,662	23,644	35,877	45,184	27,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	88,955	43,665	45,290	2,580	1,165	1,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,100	42,335	43,765	2,530	1,120	1,405
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,484	47,367	33,827	43,291	54,686	34,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,135	42,340	43,800	2,530	1,120	1,405
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,556	39,664	29,618	36,676	44,946	30,073
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,110	38,515	38,590	2,330	1,070	1,260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,563	45,121	30,018	39,405	51,145	29,423
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,225	30,450	34,780	1,805	660	1,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,035	8,777	9,261	9,777	10,056	9,617
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,060	31,280	28,785	1,705	845	860
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,242	41,461	30,571	45,108	55,438	35,014
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	88,950	43,665	45,285	2,585	1,165	1,420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,390	16,215	12,175	825	485	340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,970	48,870	41,343	54,328	58,259	42,998
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,679	57,135	46,742	57,935	64,889	48,063
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.1	86.6	78.3	84.3	88.8	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.9	65.9	58.8	68.2	73.5	61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.9	13.4	21.7	16.0	11.1	22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	88,955	43,695	45,260	2,610	1,195	1,410
Without total income	2,765	1,285	1,480	50	30	15
With total income	86,190	42,410	43,780	2,560	1,165	1,395
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	98.1	97.5	98.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,210	4,860	6,345	220	75	150
$10,000 to $19,999	17,175	6,970	10,205	500	170	330
$20,000 to $29,999	14,100	6,030	8,070	420	140	280
$30,000 to $39,999	11,245	5,260	5,990	335	145	190
$40,000 to $49,999	9,345	4,825	4,515	235	115	125
$50,000 to $59,999	6,690	3,880	2,815	245	130	115
$60,000 to $69,999	4,690	2,900	1,790	175	105	70
$70,000 to $79,999	3,110	1,955	1,150	115	70	40
$80,000 to $89,999	2,175	1,355	825	90	50	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	1,005	805	60	40	20
$100,000 and over	4,635	3,365	1,270	160	120	35
$100,000 to $149,999	3,210	2,270	940	115	90	30
$150,000 and over	1,430	1,095	335	40	30	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	88,955	43,695	45,260	2,610	1,200	1,415
Without after-tax income	2,725	1,280	1,450	50	35	15
With after-tax income	86,225	42,410	43,815	2,560	1,160	1,395
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	98.1	96.7	98.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,700	4,965	6,735	230	75	150
$10,000 to $19,999	17,850	7,245	10,600	520	180	345
$20,000 to $29,999	16,315	7,130	9,185	490	170	315
$30,000 to $39,999	13,090	6,465	6,625	385	170	215
$40,000 to $49,999	9,855	5,435	4,430	315	170	145
$50,000 to $59,999	6,250	3,835	2,415	225	135	90
$60,000 to $69,999	3,685	2,325	1,360	155	90	60
$70,000 to $79,999	2,670	1,560	1,110	90	60	35
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,450	1,355	150	115	35
$80,000 to $89,999	1,700	1,090	615	60	40	20
$90,000 to $99,999	935	710	220	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	2,170	1,650	520	70	55	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	88,950	43,690	45,260	2,610	1,195	1,410
Without employment income	28,890	12,220	16,675	825	300	525
With employment income	60,065	31,475	28,590	1,785	900	885
Percentage with employment income	67.5	72.0	63.2	68.4	75.3	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,830	5,680	5,145	205	105	105
$5,000 to $9,999	5,325	2,305	3,025	140	45	100
$10,000 to $19,999	8,445	3,850	4,595	240	100	145
$20,000 to $29,999	7,280	3,270	4,010	195	80	120
$30,000 to $39,999	6,945	3,295	3,645	190	80	105
$40,000 to $49,999	5,785	3,015	2,770	170	85	80
$50,000 to $59,999	4,305	2,660	1,640	170	85	85
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	1,875	1,060	125	80	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,955	1,270	685	100	65	35
$80,000 and over	6,265	4,250	2,015	235	170	65
$80,000 to $89,999	1,530	945	585	75	50	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,460	775	685	45	30	15
$100,000 and over	3,275	2,530	745	115	95	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,360	...	...	1,465	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,856	...	...	57,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,963	...	...	52,181	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,680	...	...	540	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,051	...	...	25,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,043	...	...	24,986	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,680	...	...	925	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,459	...	...	85,965	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,472	...	...	74,368	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,360	...	...	1,465	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,847	...	...	74,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,620	...	...	63,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,660	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,481	...	...	39,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,106	...	...	33,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,700	...	...	915	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,539	...	...	96,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,434	...	...	81,023	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,360	...	...	1,470	...	...
Under $5,000	590	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,430	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,430	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,055	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,480	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,375	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,195	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,095	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,210	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,785	...	...	90	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,380	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,970	...	...	385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,125	...	...	125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,660	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,510	...	...	100	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,670	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,360	...	...	1,465	...	...
Under $5,000	650	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,475	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,120	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,335	...	...	80	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,730	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,640	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,565	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,500	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,715	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,050	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,545	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,825	...	...	90	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,165	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,755	...	...	285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,745	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,865	...	...	70	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,150	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,900	...	...	900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,434	...	...	85,709	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,410	...	...	74,035	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,830	...	...	435	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,892	...	...	75,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,940	...	...	66,432	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,500	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,165	...	...	116,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,320	...	...	100,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,890	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,286	...	...	43,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,935	...	...	40,832	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,900	...	...	875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,601	...	...	96,464	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,420	...	...	81,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,890	...	...	425	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,046	...	...	86,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,973	...	...	72,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,530	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,874	...	...	126,369	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,511	...	...	105,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,860	...	...	105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,229	...	...	42,787	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,198	...	...	39,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	7,225	7,825	620	220	395
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,880	30,129	26,442	25,792	34,355	23,744
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,011	27,511	25,067	25,184	30,592	23,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,080	7,270	7,810	655	240	415
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,489	44,331	34,983	38,459	45,167	34,606
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,604	36,614	30,802	33,163	37,625	30,600
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,190	51,985	53,205	3,140	1,470	1,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,810	28,880	30,930	1,610	705	905
In the bottom decile	10,580	5,155	5,425	230	105	125
In the second decile	13,040	5,915	7,125	440	160	280
In the third decile	12,795	6,140	6,655	330	155	175
In the fourth decile	11,965	5,915	6,050	290	135	155
In the fifth decile	11,435	5,755	5,675	320	150	175
In the top half of the distribution	45,375	23,105	22,275	1,530	760	765
In the sixth decile	10,780	5,445	5,335	365	180	185
In the seventh decile	10,100	5,145	4,955	305	150	155
In the eighth decile	9,310	4,700	4,610	325	155	165
In the ninth decile	8,575	4,365	4,215	275	140	140
In the top decile	6,615	3,450	3,165	255	130	125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,535	51,180	52,355	3,140	1,465	1,675
0 to 17 years	19,215	9,865	9,350	635	325	310
0 to 5 years	6,300	3,220	3,090	205	100	105
18 to 64 years	60,405	29,800	30,610	1,675	805	870
65 years and over	23,915	11,515	12,400	830	335	495
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,515	7,665	8,855	475	185	295
0 to 17 years	4,005	1,970	2,035	95	55	40
0 to 5 years	1,580	785	800	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	9,185	4,350	4,835	170	70	100
65 years and over	3,325	1,340	1,985	215	60	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.0	15.0	16.9	15.1	12.6	17.6
0 to 17 years (%)	20.8	20.0	21.8	15.0	16.9	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	25.1	24.4	25.9	17.1	15.0	19.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.2	14.6	15.8	10.1	8.7	11.5
65 years and over (%)	13.9	11.6	16.0	25.9	17.9	31.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,325	2,685	2,640	135	60	75
0 to 17 years	1,105	545	560	40	25	20
0 to 5 years	450	230	215	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	3,855	1,980	1,880	80	35	45
65 years and over	365	165	205	10	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	5.2	5.0	4.3	4.1	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	5.5	6.0	6.3	7.7	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.0	7.3	5.0	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.6	6.1	4.8	4.3	5.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.4	1.7	1.2	0.0	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,185	51,985	53,205	3,140	1,465	1,675
Official languages	104,540	51,695	52,845	3,140	1,465	1,680
English	104,505	51,675	52,830	3,140	1,465	1,680
French	5,470	2,235	3,235	75	15	55
Non-official languages	9,375	4,495	4,885	285	145	145
Aboriginal languages	400	170	225	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	375	165	215	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	370	165	205	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	370	165	205	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,980	4,325	4,655	285	145	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	120	100	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	215	120	95	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	80	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	20	25	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	35	85	65	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	10	80	70	25	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tamil	30	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,765	3,790	3,975	205	115	85
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	680	325	355	95	50	40
Baltic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	620	290	325	90	50	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Czech	55	30	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	195	90	105	10	0	10
Russian	90	55	40	55	35	25
Serbian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	25	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	50	70	35	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	0	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,590	2,750	2,840	55	25	30
Afrikaans	25	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dutch	1,565	755	805	0	10	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	4,345	2,120	2,215	35	20	15
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Swedish	20	15	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	135	55	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	90	25	20	0
Indo-Aryan languages	165	75	85	25	20	10
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	80	35	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	20	25	25	20	0
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	25	20	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,285	620	660	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	305	165	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	235	130	110	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	10	0	10	0
Spanish	765	340	420	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	55	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	60	100	0	0	0
American Sign Language	55	20	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	110	40	65	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	280	125	155	10	0	0
Chinese languages	280	125	150	10	10	0
Cantonese	145	75	75	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	65	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	80	90	10	0	10
Estonian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Finnish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	25	55	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,185	51,985	53,205	3,145	1,465	1,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,595	51,275	52,320	3,040	1,420	1,625
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,525	10,030	9,490	600	325	275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	84,075	41,245	42,830	2,445	1,095	1,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,590	710	885	95	45	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,190	51,985	53,205	3,145	1,465	1,680
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	97,140	48,075	49,065	2,935	1,345	1,590
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,885	3,825	4,060	205	115	85
Before 1981	5,240	2,610	2,635	20	10	10
1981 to 1990	745	345	400	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	745	375	370	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	800	360	440	105	70	35
2001 to 2005	430	190	240	25	15	10
2006 to 2010	370	175	195	75	55	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	350	130	220	65	30	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	80	80	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,885	3,825	4,060	205	115	85
Under 5 years	1,230	575	655	10	0	10
5 to 14 years	1,715	930	785	65	45	20
15 to 24 years	2,070	940	1,130	20	10	10
25 to 44 years	2,510	1,210	1,300	80	50	30
45 years and over	360	170	190	20	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,885	3,825	4,060	205	115	90
Americas	1,280	595	685	30	10	20
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	55	35	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	65	50	15	0	0	0
Mexico	145	100	50	10	10	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	785	315	465	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	150	65	80	10	10	0
Europe	5,600	2,790	2,805	80	50	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	95	35	60	0	0	0
France	45	20	25	0	0	0
Germany	870	435	430	0	0	0
Greece	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hungary	45	35	15	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	25	35	0	0	0
Italy	160	110	55	0	0	0
Netherlands	755	400	360	0	0	0
Poland	165	75	90	0	10	0
Portugal	125	70	50	0	0	0
Romania	45	25	25	10	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	20	50	35	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,500	1,200	1,305	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	550	280	270	0	0	0
Africa	190	105	80	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	95	45	45	0	0	0
Asia	765	315	450	95	50	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	45	65	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	15	20	0	10	0
India	165	80	85	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	110	45	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	25	20	10
Philippines	90	20	75	65	25	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	50	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	20	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	350	130	215	65	25	40
Americas	110	45	65	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	30	60	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	95	50	45	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	25	0	0	0
Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	135	40	90	55	25	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	10	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	10	55	25	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,185	51,985	53,200	3,145	1,465	1,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,285	4,005	4,275	210	120	90
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,990	6,395	6,595	505	210	295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,910	41,580	42,335	2,430	1,135	1,295
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,750	1,270	1,485	180	100	80
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,350	655	695	105	65	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	535	365	170	50	45	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	815	290	530	55	15	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,060	465	600	60	25	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	135	160	25	20	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	15	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,185	51,985	53,205	3,145	1,465	1,680
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,450	2,065	2,385	225	90	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,330	2,000	2,335	230	95	135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,080	1,430	1,650	125	45	80
Métis	1,235	560	670	105	45	55
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	30	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	40	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	100,740	49,920	50,820	2,915	1,370	1,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,190	51,985	53,205	3,145	1,465	1,680
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,410	1,125	1,290	90	35	55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,775	50,860	51,915	3,050	1,430	1,620
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,190	51,985	53,200	3,140	1,465	1,680
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,750	845	900	50	25	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,745	840	900	50	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,600	780	815	50	25	25
Métis single ancestry	140	55	85	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,010	1,910	2,095	170	85	80
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,895	1,875	2,025	165	90	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,675	1,290	1,380	85	50	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,160	560	605	80	35	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	20	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	40	70	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	40	65	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	99,430	49,225	50,205	2,920	1,355	1,565
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,190	51,985	53,205	3,140	1,465	1,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,020	1,085	130	70	65
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	365	175	190	25	20	10
Chinese	330	155	175	15	10	10
Black	545	265	280	0	10	0
Filipino	155	40	115	70	25	45
Latin American	65	45	25	15	10	10
Arab	170	95	75	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	60	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	145	60	85	0	0	0
Japanese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	110	45	60	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	25	40	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	103,085	50,960	52,120	3,010	1,400	1,610
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,185	51,985	53,205	3,140	1,465	1,680
North American Aboriginal origins	5,755	2,760	3,000	225	110	110
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,380	2,115	2,265	140	70	70
Inuit	75	35	50	0	0	0
Métis	1,415	660	760	85	35	50
Other North American origins	37,915	18,445	19,470	820	350	475
Acadian	135	75	60	0	0	0
American	1,045	495	550	45	25	20
Canadian	37,015	17,990	19,025	795	335	460
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	60	70	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Québécois	30	25	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,180	40,610	41,570	2,565	1,220	1,345
British Isles origins	64,220	31,575	32,640	1,530	690	845
Channel Islander	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,500	20,070	985	430	555
Irish	27,965	13,465	14,495	580	255	325
Manx	20	15	10	0	0	10
Scottish	32,570	15,995	16,575	675	315	360
Welsh	1,955	870	1,085	70	15	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,465	1,105	1,350	35	10	25
French origins	8,385	4,020	4,370	490	260	230
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,385	4,020	4,365	490	265	230
Western European origins (except French origins)	29,095	14,370	14,725	935	490	440
Austrian	545	240	300	75	30	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	380	175	205	0	0	0
Dutch	7,315	3,625	3,695	110	40	70
Flemish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	22,095	10,855	11,235	795	435	360
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	1,145	580	560	0	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,075	1,045	1,025	550	285	265
Danish	565	305	260	35	20	15
Finnish	345	180	170	15	10	0
Icelandic	90	40	50	30	15	15
Norwegian	555	290	270	345	190	155
Swedish	575	270	305	180	90	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	45	40	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	6,365	3,065	3,305	725	335	395
Bulgarian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	280	130	155	25	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	15	50	0	0	10
Estonian	145	75	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	825	365	460	130	60	70
Latvian	205	120	80	0	0	0
Lithuanian	135	65	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,375	1,150	1,220	145	55	90
Romanian	300	180	115	20	10	10
Russian	730	360	365	120	65	55
Slovak	145	75	70	30	20	10
Ukrainian	1,985	925	1,070	415	175	240
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,205	2,255	1,945	100	30	75
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	205	100	105	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	315	180	135	15	10	15
Italian	2,295	1,205	1,090	25	0	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Maltese	160	95	65	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	540	280	255	10	0	10
Serbian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Sicilian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	105	45	65	0	0	0
Spanish	450	230	215	30	20	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	115	75	40	15	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	490	215	270	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	255	90	165	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	105	105	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	585	290	295	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	295	155	135	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	35	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	30	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	435	235	200	40	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	55	30	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	220	130	85	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	540	215	325	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	100	60	40	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Libyan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
South African	60	30	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	335	110	230	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	15	70	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	95	165	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,730	825	905	115	60	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	360	205	155	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	65	65	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	10	25	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	35	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	450	220	225	25	20	0
Bangladeshi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	380	185	190	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	10	25	20	0
Punjabi	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	930	410	525	85	35	55
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	440	210	225	15	10	10
Filipino	170	50	115	70	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	85	45	40	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	60	85	0	0	0
Laotian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	45	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	65	40	10	10	0
Australian	40	30	10	10	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	45	25	25	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,360	...	...	1,470	...	...
Owner	35,110	...	...	1,065	...	...
Renter	10,205	...	...	400	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,360	...	...	1,465	...	...
Condominium	1,025	...	...	130	...	...
Not condominium	44,335	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,360	...	...	1,465	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,900	...	...	195	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,865	...	...	320	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,100	...	...	485	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,405	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,360	...	...	1,465	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,810	...	...	330	...	...
5 rooms	6,020	...	...	250	...	...
6 rooms	7,885	...	...	180	...	...
7 rooms	7,235	...	...	145	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,410	...	...	560	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,360	...	...	1,470	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,155	...	...	1,455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	210	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,360	...	...	1,470	...	...
Suitable	44,285	...	...	1,410	...	...
Not suitable	1,075	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,360	...	...	1,470	...	...
1960 or before	17,045	...	...	305	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,200	...	...	590	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,235	...	...	175	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,825	...	...	95	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,140	...	...	65	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,300	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,360	...	...	1,465	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,975	...	...	1,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,385	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,360	...	...	1,470	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,555	...	...	930	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,165	...	...	525	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	640	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,360	...	...	1,465	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,035	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,535	...	...	160	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,765	...	...	220	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,000	...	...	185	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,425	...	...	210	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,960	...	...	180	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,805	...	...	245	...	...
85 years and over	1,835	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,460	...	...	1,465	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,010	...	...	1,180	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,455	...	...	290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,385	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,530	...	...	1,060	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.4	...	...	51.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.5	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	929	...	...	788	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,092	...	...	972	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,547	...	...	199,914	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	316,645	...	...	224,685	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,010	...	...	405	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.3	...	...	40.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.7	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	820	...	...	681	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	784	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	88,955	43,665	45,285	2,585	1,165	1,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,470	10,895	9,575	765	340	420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,610	12,455	13,160	650	310	335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,870	20,315	22,555	1,175	515	660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,335	6,090	2,245	255	175	80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,505	2,195	1,310	80	40	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,830	3,890	935	180	135	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,325	8,385	12,940	480	160	315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	780	905	95	35	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,530	5,060	6,470	345	145	200
Bachelor's degree	7,775	3,195	4,585	235	90	145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,045	440	605	45	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	430	280	150	20	10	10
Master's degree	2,020	995	1,025	40	15	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	250	150	105	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,490	26,305	27,180	1,385	665	720
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,535	5,035	3,500	165	75	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,475	7,840	7,625	395	210	185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,485	13,430	16,055	825	380	445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,295	3,925	1,370	170	120	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,190	1,425	770	50	20	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,105	2,505	600	110	95	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,635	6,080	9,555	350	120	230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	795	385	410	45	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,765	3,035	4,720	260	115	145
Bachelor's degree	5,350	2,045	3,305	185	80	105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	660	220	430	30	20	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	275	140	140	0	10	0
Master's degree	1,360	575	785	40	15	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	60	60	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	88,955	43,665	45,290	2,580	1,165	1,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	46,080	23,350	22,730	1,410	655	760
Education	3,050	805	2,245	125	25	95
13. Education	3,055	805	2,250	130	30	100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,480	670	805	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	185	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,270	485	785	10	10	10
Humanities	1,985	790	1,190	35	10	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	20	95	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	545	175	365	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	175	265	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	50	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	395	230	165	15	10	0
54. History	275	125	145	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	10	95	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,800	1,095	2,705	55	20	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	240	115	130	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,195	60	1,135	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	615	195	420	20	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	10	115	0	0	0
42. Psychology	555	140	415	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,050	575	475	20	10	15
Business, management and public administration	6,920	2,220	4,700	260	65	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	780	150	635	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,120	2,065	4,050	240	60	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,000	550	445	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	435	175	260	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	205	110	95	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	285	220	55	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	40	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	465	390	25	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	560	315	245	15	10	10
25. Library science	80	15	70	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	130	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,865	9,300	570	265	255	10
04. Architecture and related services	220	170	50	0	10	0
14. Engineering	715	635	75	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,080	1,815	255	25	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,610	2,570	40	55	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,945	2,870	75	85	85	0
48. Precision production	1,305	1,240	70	75	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,645	1,165	475	45	40	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,190	810	375	35	35	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	455	355	100	0	0	0
Health and related fields	8,480	1,295	7,185	270	40	225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	720	295	425	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,665	935	6,725	260	40	220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,775	1,950	1,820	75	15	60
12. Personal and culinary services	1,960	445	1,515	50	0	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,020	770	245	25	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	710	60	0	0	0
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,490	26,305	27,185	1,385	665	720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,005	12,875	11,130	565	285	280
Education	1,745	445	1,300	85	30	55
13. Education	1,750	450	1,300	85	25	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,050	435	615	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	115	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	910	315	590	10	0	10
Humanities	1,265	510	760	25	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	335	100	235	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	125	150	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	25	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	160	110	10	10	0
54. History	170	80	85	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,755	625	2,125	40	20	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	80	105	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	970	40	930	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	515	130	385	15	15	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	10	85	0	0	0
42. Psychology	360	75	285	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	620	295	320	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	4,825	1,415	3,410	200	55	145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	100	500	10	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,210	1,315	2,895	195	50	140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	360	315	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	130	190	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	70	60	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	120	40	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	35	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	635	340	295	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	460	265	195	15	0	10
25. Library science	45	10	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	70	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,615	6,185	435	180	175	0
04. Architecture and related services	135	95	35	0	10	0
14. Engineering	360	305	55	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,460	1,265	195	20	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,785	1,755	25	40	40	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,965	1,905	55	40	40	0
48. Precision production	910	850	60	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,205	845	365	40	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	875	590	280	35	30	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	335	250	80	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,935	830	5,105	170	20	150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	205	315	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,350	585	4,760	165	20	150
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	40	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,750	1,435	1,320	45	0	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,370	315	1,055	35	0	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	795	585	210	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	520	55	0	0	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	88,950	43,665	45,285	2,585	1,165	1,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,080	23,350	22,730	1,410	650	760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,875	20,320	22,555	1,175	510	660
Location of study inside Canada	39,965	18,760	21,210	1,060	445	620
Same as province or territory of residence	38,215	18,000	20,210	900	365	535
Different than province or territory of residence	1,755	760	995	165	80	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,905	1,560	1,345	110	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	850	435	410	30	20	15
Philippines	60	20	45	20	10	15
India	80	30	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	750	420	325	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	0	25	0	0	0
France	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other	1,125	640	485	60	40	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,485	26,305	27,180	1,385	665	720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,005	12,875	11,130	560	285	275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,485	13,430	16,055	825	380	440
Location of study inside Canada	27,945	12,675	15,270	715	315	405
Same as province or territory of residence	26,710	12,160	14,550	595	255	345
Different than province or territory of residence	1,240	515	720	120	65	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,540	750	790	105	65	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	270	275	30	15	10
Philippines	45	10	35	15	0	10
India	65	25	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	145	125	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	590	300	285	60	45	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	88,950	43,670	45,285	2,585	1,165	1,420
In the labour force	53,730	27,935	25,795	1,555	785	770
Employed	50,375	26,220	24,160	1,485	755	725
Unemployed	3,355	1,715	1,640	70	30	40
Not in the labour force	35,220	15,735	19,490	1,030	385	645
Participation rate	60.4	64.0	57.0	60.2	67.4	54.2
Employment rate	56.6	60.0	53.4	57.4	64.8	51.1
Unemployment rate	6.2	6.1	6.4	4.5	3.8	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	88,955	43,665	45,285	2,580	1,165	1,415
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,055	14,205	17,845	935	325	610
Worked	56,895	29,460	27,445	1,645	835	805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,355	16,770	12,585	835	490	345
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,540	12,685	14,855	810	350	465
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.6	42.6	42.2	43.5	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	53,730	27,930	25,800	1,555	785	770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	735	335	395	15	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,000	27,590	25,405	1,540	780	760
Employee	43,580	21,835	21,745	1,345	655	690
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,415	5,755	3,660	195	125	70
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	53,730	27,935	25,800	1,555	785	770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	335	390	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	52,995	27,595	25,405	1,540	780	760
0 Management occupations	6,330	4,055	2,270	200	145	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,195	1,265	4,935	185	25	155
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,935	1,570	370	40	35	0
3 Health occupations	4,120	645	3,475	115	10	100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,290	1,635	3,650	185	50	130
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,300	545	750	30	0	25
6 Sales and service occupations	11,950	4,410	7,540	380	125	255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,025	9,365	665	260	240	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,085	1,515	565	100	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,780	2,590	1,190	40	40	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	53,730	27,930	25,795	1,550	785	770
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	735	340	395	15	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	52,995	27,590	25,405	1,540	780	760
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,575	2,450	1,125	155	125	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	470	420	50	10	15	0
22 Utilities	1,160	1,005	155	15	10	0
23 Construction	5,315	4,710	610	130	120	10
31-33 Manufacturing	6,175	4,285	1,895	100	80	20
41 Wholesale trade	1,330	1,000	325	105	80	30
44-45 Retail trade	6,450	2,750	3,700	205	80	120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,030	1,450	580	35	25	10
51 Information and cultural industries	640	375	260	20	0	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	340	885	50	20	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	760	395	365	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,125	1,005	1,120	35	15	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,145	1,210	935	30	15	15
61 Educational services	2,860	805	2,055	130	35	95
62 Health care and social assistance	7,340	1,000	6,345	235	30	205
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,215	555	665	25	10	20
72 Accommodation and food services	3,405	1,245	2,155	100	20	80
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,575	1,340	1,240	85	50	30
91 Public administration	2,185	1,255	930	80	45	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,375	26,215	24,160	1,485	760	730
Worked at home	6,345	3,465	2,880	80	50	30
Worked outside Canada	90	60	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,395	4,840	1,550	190	140	50
Worked at usual place	37,555	17,855	19,700	1,215	560	650
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,555	17,850	19,695	1,215	565	655
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,100	6,660	8,440	1,045	465	575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,790	5,240	6,550	110	65	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,495	5,850	4,645	55	25	30
Commute to a different province or territory	165	110	60	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,940	22,690	21,245	1,405	705	700
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,095	19,420	17,680	1,155	595	560
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,845	1,445	1,405	35	15	15
Public transit	300	75	225	0	0	10
Walked	2,915	1,300	1,620	200	80	115
Bicycle	340	230	115	0	10	0
Other method	435	225	210	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	43,940	22,695	21,250	1,405	705	700
Less than 15 minutes	16,435	7,570	8,870	1,005	445	560
15 to 29 minutes	13,520	6,580	6,935	205	135	70
30 to 44 minutes	7,185	3,740	3,445	130	80	55
45 to 59 minutes	2,665	1,700	960	20	20	0
60 minutes and over	4,145	3,105	1,035	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	43,940	22,690	21,245	1,405	710	700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,435	2,375	1,065	115	70	40
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,210	5,415	2,795	235	155	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,940	6,705	5,235	490	265	220
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,235	3,210	6,025	320	135	190
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,195	1,365	2,830	120	40	80
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,925	3,620	3,305	120	35	85
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,435	30,185	28,250	1,675	845	835
Single responses	58,330	30,140	28,190	1,675	840	840
Official languages	57,685	29,780	27,900	1,675	835	835
English	57,510	29,725	27,785	1,675	840	835
French	175	55	120	0	0	0
Non-official languages	645	355	290	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	355	280	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	340	270	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	605	335	265	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	105	50	55	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	505	290	215	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	45	60	0	0	0
English and French	30	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	30	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,435	30,185	28,250	1,680	840	835
None	57,235	29,645	27,585	1,650	830	820
English	340	180	160	0	0	0
French	450	150	300	10	0	15
Non-official language	390	195	195	15	10	0
Aboriginal	60	15	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	330	185	150	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,115	51,430	52,680	3,120	1,455	1,665
Non-movers	93,310	46,130	47,185	2,770	1,305	1,465
Movers	10,800	5,305	5,500	350	155	200
Non-migrants	4,335	2,080	2,255	145	65	80
Migrants	6,465	3,215	3,245	210	85	120
Internal migrants	6,230	3,125	3,105	195	80	110
Intraprovincial migrants	5,860	2,930	2,935	165	70	95
Interprovincial migrants	370	200	170	30	15	15
External migrants	240	90	145	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	99,775	49,210	50,565	2,985	1,380	1,605
Non-movers	68,510	34,090	34,425	1,795	820	975
Movers	31,265	15,120	16,145	1,190	560	630
Non-migrants	12,855	6,180	6,675	525	240	280
Migrants	18,410	8,945	9,465	670	315	350
Internal migrants	17,895	8,685	9,210	625	300	325
Intraprovincial migrants	17,120	8,285	8,835	550	260	290
Interprovincial migrants	775	400	375	75	45	30
External migrants	510	250	255	45	15	30