Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Inuvik, T Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,679	...	...	3,243	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,475	...	...	3,463	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	-6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,058	...	...	1,477	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,360	...	...	1,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	17.6	...	...	51.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6,114.05	...	...	62.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,680	52,980	54,700	3,245	1,595	1,645
0 to 14 years	16,295	8,325	7,970	775	395	380
0 to 4 years	5,350	2,725	2,620	295	150	145
5 to 9 years	5,535	2,840	2,700	275	145	130
10 to 14 years	5,410	2,760	2,650	210	100	110
15 to 64 years	65,450	32,445	33,005	2,245	1,100	1,150
15 to 19 years	5,860	3,050	2,805	220	100	115
20 to 24 years	5,565	2,850	2,725	225	100	120
25 to 29 years	5,175	2,640	2,535	265	120	150
30 to 34 years	5,280	2,655	2,625	265	120	150
35 to 39 years	5,265	2,615	2,645	295	140	155
40 to 44 years	5,325	2,650	2,675	210	95	110
45 to 49 years	6,240	3,000	3,240	175	100	80
50 to 54 years	8,465	4,135	4,330	235	125	110
55 to 59 years	9,195	4,445	4,750	190	90	100
60 to 64 years	9,080	4,405	4,675	165	100	70
65 years and over	25,935	12,205	13,730	225	110	115
65 to 69 years	8,565	4,210	4,350	95	50	50
70 to 74 years	6,245	3,100	3,145	55	30	25
75 to 79 years	4,470	2,170	2,305	30	10	20
80 to 84 years	3,295	1,465	1,825	25	15	10
85 years and over	3,365	1,260	2,105	20	5	15
85 to 89 years	2,145	875	1,270	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	950	320	630	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	230	55	175	0	5	0
100 years and over	40	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	15.7	14.6	23.9	24.8	23.1
15 to 64 years	60.8	61.2	60.3	69.2	69.0	69.9
65 years and over	24.1	23.0	25.1	6.9	6.9	7.0
85 years and over	3.1	2.4	3.8	0.6	0.3	0.9
Average age of the population	45.3	44.4	46.1	33.4	33.7	33.2
Median age of the population	49.1	47.9	50.2	32.6	33.4	31.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,360	...	...	1,180	...	...
Single-detached house	36,085	...	...	510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	905	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,885	...	...	670	...	...
Semi-detached house	835	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	1,530	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	670	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,675	...	...	320	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	480	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,360	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 person	12,685	...	...	340	...	...
2 persons	18,675	...	...	315	...	...
3 persons	5,890	...	...	185	...	...
4 persons	5,015	...	...	185	...	...
5 or more persons	3,100	...	...	155	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,190	...	...	3,125	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,385	44,650	46,735	2,465	1,200	1,265
Married or living common law	56,975	28,450	28,530	1,265	640	625
Married	47,535	23,745	23,790	740	380	360
Living common law	9,440	4,700	4,735	525	260	260
Not married and not living common law	34,410	16,205	18,205	1,205	565	640
Never married	19,705	11,090	8,615	965	480	485
Separated	2,560	1,190	1,375	75	20	50
Divorced	5,405	2,400	3,005	95	45	55
Widowed	6,740	1,530	5,205	70	20	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,155	...	...	830	...	...
2 persons	19,215	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	5,655	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	4,740	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	2,545	...	...	115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,160	...	...	830	...	...
Total couple families	27,965	...	...	605	...	...
Married couples	23,250	...	...	340	...	...
Common-law couples	4,720	...	...	260	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,190	...	...	230	...	...
Female parent	3,250	...	...	185	...	...
Male parent	940	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,965	...	...	605	...	...
Couples without children	16,610	...	...	215	...	...
Couples with children	11,355	...	...	390	...	...
1 child	4,500	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	4,415	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	2,435	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,185	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	2,605	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	1,155	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,655	7,940	8,720	560	280	280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,360	...	...	1,180	...	...
One-census-family households	31,020	...	...	745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,130	...	...	200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,895	...	...	545	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	560	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,775	...	...	395	...	...
One-person households	12,680	...	...	340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,095	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,175	52,410	53,765	3,145	1,525	1,615
English only	100,085	49,805	50,280	2,920	1,420	1,495
French only	25	15	15	0	0	0
English and French	5,435	2,300	3,135	225	100	115
Neither English nor French	635	290	340	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,175	52,410	53,765	3,140	1,530	1,615
English	104,715	51,740	52,980	3,085	1,495	1,590
French	790	355	435	45	20	20
English and French	60	40	25	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	610	280	330	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	820	375	445	50	30	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.7	0.8	1.6	2.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,175	52,410	53,765	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	105,615	52,135	53,480	3,100	1,500	1,595
Official languages	98,195	48,495	49,700	2,775	1,360	1,415
English	97,325	48,095	49,230	2,730	1,340	1,390
French	865	400	470	45	20	25
Non-official languages	7,420	3,640	3,775	325	145	185
Aboriginal languages	225	105	120	155	55	95
Algonquian languages	215	100	115	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	210	100	115	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	210	100	115	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	30	5	20
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	115	40	70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Inuktitut	5	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,195	3,540	3,660	175	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	60	50	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	55	50	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	40	35	25	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	20	80	55	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	15	70	45	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	20	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,405	3,195	3,210	60	25	35
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	315	340	15	10	0
Baltic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	610	300	315	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	40	30	0	5	0
Czech	65	35	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	205	100	110	5	0	5
Russian	65	25	45	0	5	0
Serbian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	45	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,835	2,385	2,445	5	5	5
Afrikaans	20	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	60	35	25	0	0	0
Dutch	1,080	535	550	0	0	0
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	3,630	1,785	1,850	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	105	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	170	90	85	30	15	20
Bengali	15	5	5	15	5	5
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	35	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	5
Iranian languages	35	25	15	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	610	335	275	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	130	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	195	105	90	5	5	5
Romanian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Spanish	155	70	90	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	35	60	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages	145	70	75	5	5	0
Cantonese	70	35	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	205	100	105	5	0	0
Estonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	50	30	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	565	275	290	40	25	20
English and French	155	75	85	5	5	0
English and non-official language	385	190	195	30	20	15
French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,175	52,405	53,765	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	105,300	51,995	53,305	3,090	1,510	1,585
Official languages	101,880	50,310	51,570	2,970	1,440	1,530
English	101,665	50,210	51,450	2,945	1,425	1,520
French	220	105	120	20	15	10
Non-official languages	3,420	1,680	1,740	120	65	55
Aboriginal languages	55	25	35	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	20	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,365	1,660	1,705	100	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	30	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	30	25	20	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	25	20	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,000	1,495	1,505	30	20	10
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	95	85	5	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	95	85	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,560	1,265	1,295	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	285	145	145	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,255	1,115	1,140	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	45	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	35	20	10	10
Bengali	10	5	5	10	10	5
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	0	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	75	70	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	30	25	5	5	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	45	20	20	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	875	415	460	50	20	30
English and French	55	25	35	5	0	5
English and non-official language	800	385	415	40	20	20
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,175	52,410	53,765	3,140	1,525	1,615
None	102,175	50,555	51,615	2,830	1,385	1,445
English	1,230	605	620	80	40	40
French	855	345	510	25	10	20
Non-official language	1,845	860	985	195	90	110
Aboriginal	170	80	90	110	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	1,670	780	890	90	35	50
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	25	30	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	88,950	43,695	45,260	2,350	1,120	1,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,185	42,410	43,780	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,494	36,334	25,965	51,136	53,600	49,792
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,225	42,415	43,815	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,004	32,920	24,327	46,080	47,659	45,024
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,165	38,570	38,590	2,035	995	1,040
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,053	33,264	21,481	55,808	58,112	53,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,110	30,385	34,725	2,205	1,060	1,145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,432	8,344	8,537	1,072	943	2,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,060	31,475	28,590	1,955	965	995
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,457	31,662	23,644	56,128	58,880	53,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	88,955	43,665	45,290	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,100	42,335	43,765	2,260	1,095	1,170
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,484	47,367	33,827	66,050	67,854	64,370
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,135	42,340	43,800	2,265	1,090	1,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,556	39,664	29,618	54,644	55,547	53,803
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,110	38,515	38,590	2,035	995	1,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,563	45,121	30,018	67,754	69,954	65,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,225	30,450	34,780	2,210	1,060	1,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,035	8,777	9,261	5,189	4,092	6,209
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,060	31,280	28,785	1,950	965	995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,242	41,461	30,571	66,974	68,916	65,088
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	88,950	43,665	45,285	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,390	16,215	12,175	1,025	525	505
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,970	48,870	41,343	89,563	89,472	89,600
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,679	57,135	46,742	89,808	90,526	89,063
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.1	86.6	78.3	92.6	94.1	90.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.9	65.9	58.8	87.7	89.5	86.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.9	13.4	21.7	7.6	5.9	9.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	88,955	43,695	45,260	2,350	1,120	1,230
Without total income	2,765	1,285	1,480	90	30	55
With total income	86,190	42,410	43,780	2,260	1,090	1,175
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	96.2	97.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,210	4,860	6,345	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	17,175	6,970	10,205	235	95	135
$20,000 to $29,999	14,100	6,030	8,070	255	115	145
$30,000 to $39,999	11,245	5,260	5,990	180	70	105
$40,000 to $49,999	9,345	4,825	4,515	150	80	70
$50,000 to $59,999	6,690	3,880	2,815	125	55	65
$60,000 to $69,999	4,690	2,900	1,790	105	50	55
$70,000 to $79,999	3,110	1,955	1,150	95	50	50
$80,000 to $89,999	2,175	1,355	825	115	55	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	1,005	805	110	40	70
$100,000 and over	4,635	3,365	1,270	595	305	290
$100,000 to $149,999	3,210	2,270	940	465	235	235
$150,000 and over	1,430	1,095	335	125	75	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	88,955	43,695	45,260	2,350	1,125	1,230
Without after-tax income	2,725	1,280	1,450	85	30	60
With after-tax income	86,225	42,410	43,815	2,265	1,090	1,175
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	96.4	96.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,700	4,965	6,735	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	17,850	7,245	10,600	240	100	140
$20,000 to $29,999	16,315	7,130	9,185	285	125	160
$30,000 to $39,999	13,090	6,465	6,625	195	95	100
$40,000 to $49,999	9,855	5,435	4,430	185	90	100
$50,000 to $59,999	6,250	3,835	2,415	140	75	65
$60,000 to $69,999	3,685	2,325	1,360	150	70	80
$70,000 to $79,999	2,670	1,560	1,110	150	60	85
$80,000 and over	4,805	3,450	1,355	625	315	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,700	1,090	615	155	60	90
$90,000 to $99,999	935	710	220	150	75	75
$100,000 and over	2,170	1,650	520	315	170	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	88,950	43,690	45,260	2,350	1,120	1,225
Without employment income	28,890	12,220	16,675	395	160	240
With employment income	60,065	31,475	28,590	1,955	960	990
Percentage with employment income	67.5	72.0	63.2	83.2	85.7	80.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,830	5,680	5,145	195	80	110
$5,000 to $9,999	5,325	2,305	3,025	125	75	45
$10,000 to $19,999	8,445	3,850	4,595	170	65	105
$20,000 to $29,999	7,280	3,270	4,010	165	85	80
$30,000 to $39,999	6,945	3,295	3,645	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	5,785	3,015	2,770	130	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	4,305	2,660	1,640	100	55	45
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	1,875	1,060	75	45	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,955	1,270	685	90	45	50
$80,000 and over	6,265	4,250	2,015	770	385	395
$80,000 to $89,999	1,530	945	585	120	50	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,460	775	685	115	45	65
$100,000 and over	3,275	2,530	745	540	280	260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,360	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,856	...	...	108,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,963	...	...	91,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,680	...	...	340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,051	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,043	...	...	59,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,680	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,459	...	...	131,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,472	...	...	109,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,360	...	...	1,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,847	...	...	126,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,620	...	...	104,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,660	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,481	...	...	77,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,106	...	...	63,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,700	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,539	...	...	146,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,434	...	...	121,245	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,360	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	590	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,430	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,430	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,055	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,480	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,375	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,195	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,095	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,210	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,785	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,380	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,970	...	...	635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,125	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,660	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,510	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,670	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,360	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	650	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,475	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,120	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,335	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,730	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,640	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,565	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,500	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,715	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,050	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,545	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,825	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,165	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,755	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,745	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,865	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,150	...	...	265	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,900	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,434	...	...	128,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,410	...	...	108,203	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,830	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,892	...	...	126,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,940	...	...	106,752	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,500	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,165	...	...	149,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,320	...	...	127,744	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,890	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,286	...	...	80,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,935	...	...	72,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,900	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,601	...	...	143,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,420	...	...	118,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,890	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,046	...	...	146,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,973	...	...	120,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,530	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,874	...	...	166,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,511	...	...	137,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,860	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,229	...	...	91,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,198	...	...	78,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	7,225	7,825	460	235	230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,880	30,129	26,442	64,128	64,128	64,128
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,011	27,511	25,067	53,760	53,632	54,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,080	7,270	7,810	460	235	230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,489	44,331	34,983	73,794	75,373	72,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,604	36,614	30,802	60,361	61,185	59,506
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,190	51,985	53,205	3,125	1,515	1,605
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,810	28,880	30,930	1,060	515	550
In the bottom decile	10,580	5,155	5,425	290	140	150
In the second decile	13,040	5,915	7,125	255	125	130
In the third decile	12,795	6,140	6,655	205	95	110
In the fourth decile	11,965	5,915	6,050	130	70	60
In the fifth decile	11,435	5,755	5,675	180	85	100
In the top half of the distribution	45,375	23,105	22,275	2,065	1,005	1,055
In the sixth decile	10,780	5,445	5,335	175	85	90
In the seventh decile	10,100	5,145	4,955	275	125	140
In the eighth decile	9,310	4,700	4,610	310	155	155
In the ninth decile	8,575	4,365	4,215	530	260	270
In the top decile	6,615	3,450	3,165	780	375	400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,535	51,180	52,355	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	19,215	9,865	9,350	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,300	3,220	3,090	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	60,405	29,800	30,610	0	0	0
65 years and over	23,915	11,515	12,400	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,515	7,665	8,855	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,005	1,970	2,035	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,580	785	800	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,185	4,350	4,835	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,325	1,340	1,985	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.0	15.0	16.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	20.8	20.0	21.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	25.1	24.4	25.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.2	14.6	15.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	13.9	11.6	16.0	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,325	2,685	2,640	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,105	545	560	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	450	230	215	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,855	1,980	1,880	0	0	0
65 years and over	365	165	205	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	5.2	5.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	5.5	6.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.6	6.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.4	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,185	51,985	53,205	3,125	1,520	1,605
Official languages	104,540	51,695	52,845	3,120	1,520	1,605
English	104,505	51,675	52,830	3,120	1,515	1,605
French	5,470	2,235	3,235	220	105	115
Non-official languages	9,375	4,495	4,885	480	220	255
Aboriginal languages	400	170	225	215	90	130
Algonquian languages	375	165	215	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	370	165	205	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	370	165	205	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	165	65	100
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Inuktitut	20	10	10	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,980	4,325	4,655	265	135	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	120	100	45	35	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	215	120	95	45	35	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	80	70	45	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	20	25	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	35	85	65	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	10	80	60	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tamil	30	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,765	3,790	3,975	120	55	70
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	680	325	355	10	0	0
Baltic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	620	290	325	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Czech	55	30	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	195	90	105	0	0	0
Russian	90	55	40	0	0	0
Serbian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	50	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	0	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,590	2,750	2,840	15	10	10
Afrikaans	25	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dutch	1,565	755	805	10	0	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	4,345	2,120	2,215	15	10	10
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Swedish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	135	55	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	90	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	165	75	85	45	20	20
Bengali	20	15	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	80	35	45	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	20	25	0	10	10
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	10	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,285	620	660	50	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	305	165	140	10	0	0
Portuguese	235	130	110	10	10	10
Romanian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Spanish	765	340	420	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	40	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	55	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	35	10	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	60	100	0	0	0
American Sign Language	55	20	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	110	40	65	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	280	125	155	0	0	0
Chinese languages	280	125	150	0	0	0
Cantonese	145	75	75	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	65	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Estonian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Finnish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	25	55	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,185	51,985	53,205	3,120	1,520	1,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,595	51,275	52,320	3,065	1,490	1,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,525	10,030	9,490	900	440	455
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	84,075	41,245	42,830	2,170	1,050	1,120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,590	710	885	60	30	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,190	51,985	53,205	3,120	1,520	1,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	97,140	48,075	49,065	2,900	1,395	1,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,885	3,825	4,060	215	115	105
Before 1981	5,240	2,610	2,635	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	745	345	400	15	10	0
1991 to 2000	745	375	370	40	25	20
2001 to 2010	800	360	440	90	45	45
2001 to 2005	430	190	240	40	25	15
2006 to 2010	370	175	195	45	20	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	350	130	220	40	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	80	80	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,885	3,825	4,060	215	115	105
Under 5 years	1,230	575	655	15	10	0
5 to 14 years	1,715	930	785	25	15	10
15 to 24 years	2,070	940	1,130	45	25	25
25 to 44 years	2,510	1,210	1,300	110	60	55
45 years and over	360	170	190	20	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,885	3,825	4,060	220	115	100
Americas	1,280	595	685	25	10	15
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	55	35	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	65	50	15	0	0	0
Mexico	145	100	50	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	785	315	465	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	150	65	80	0	0	0
Europe	5,600	2,790	2,805	35	20	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	95	35	60	0	10	0
France	45	20	25	0	0	0
Germany	870	435	430	0	0	0
Greece	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hungary	45	35	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	25	35	10	10	0
Italy	160	110	55	0	0	0
Netherlands	755	400	360	0	0	0
Poland	165	75	90	10	0	0
Portugal	125	70	50	10	0	0
Romania	45	25	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,500	1,200	1,305	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	550	280	270	0	0	10
Africa	190	105	80	45	35	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	95	45	45	35	25	0
Asia	765	315	450	110	50	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	45	65	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	15	20	0	0	0
India	165	80	85	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	10	10	0
Iraq	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	110	45	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	10	10	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Philippines	90	20	75	55	20	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	50	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	20	35	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	350	130	215	40	20	20
Americas	110	45	65	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	30	60	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	95	50	45	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	25	0	0	0
Africa	15	0	10	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	135	40	90	30	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	10	30	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	10	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,185	51,985	53,200	3,125	1,515	1,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,285	4,005	4,275	240	125	115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,990	6,395	6,595	290	135	155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,910	41,580	42,335	2,600	1,255	1,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,750	1,270	1,485	190	100	90
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,350	655	695	100	45	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	535	365	170	60	20	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	815	290	530	45	25	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,060	465	600	50	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	135	160	40	30	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	15	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,185	51,985	53,205	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,450	2,065	2,385	2,080	955	1,125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,330	2,000	2,335	2,070	950	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,080	1,430	1,650	645	275	370
Métis	1,235	560	670	110	60	45
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	1,315	605	705
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	30	30	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	40	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	100,740	49,920	50,820	1,040	565	485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,190	51,985	53,205	3,120	1,515	1,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,410	1,125	1,290	680	295	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,775	50,860	51,915	2,450	1,225	1,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,190	51,985	53,200	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,750	845	900	1,750	805	940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,745	840	900	1,505	690	815
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,600	780	815	460	190	275
Métis single ancestry	140	55	85	35	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	1,020	485	530
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	240	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	105	120
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,010	1,910	2,095	370	170	205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,895	1,875	2,025	315	145	170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,675	1,290	1,380	130	65	65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,160	560	605	25	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	20	40	165	75	90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	40	70	55	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	40	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	99,430	49,225	50,205	1,005	540	460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,190	51,985	53,205	3,125	1,520	1,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,020	1,085	225	115	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	365	175	190	50	25	25
Chinese	330	155	175	0	0	10
Black	545	265	280	35	25	10
Filipino	155	40	115	70	30	45
Latin American	65	45	25	0	0	10
Arab	170	95	75	35	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	60	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	145	60	85	0	0	10
Japanese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	110	45	60	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	25	40	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	103,085	50,960	52,120	2,900	1,400	1,495
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,185	51,985	53,205	3,125	1,515	1,605
North American Aboriginal origins	5,755	2,760	3,000	2,120	975	1,145
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,380	2,115	2,265	880	385	495
Inuit	75	35	50	1,460	690	770
Métis	1,415	660	760	80	35	40
Other North American origins	37,915	18,445	19,470	215	110	100
Acadian	135	75	60	0	10	0
American	1,045	495	550	40	20	25
Canadian	37,015	17,990	19,025	150	85	70
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	60	70	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Québécois	30	25	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,180	40,610	41,570	1,000	515	485
British Isles origins	64,220	31,575	32,640	710	365	340
Channel Islander	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,500	20,070	285	140	145
Irish	27,965	13,465	14,495	285	155	125
Manx	20	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	32,570	15,995	16,575	360	200	160
Welsh	1,955	870	1,085	15	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,465	1,105	1,350	50	25	25
French origins	8,385	4,020	4,370	155	85	70
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,385	4,020	4,365	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	29,095	14,370	14,725	175	95	80
Austrian	545	240	300	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	380	175	205	0	0	0
Dutch	7,315	3,625	3,695	50	35	20
Flemish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	22,095	10,855	11,235	115	60	60
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	1,145	580	560	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,075	1,045	1,025	90	35	50
Danish	565	305	260	20	0	15
Finnish	345	180	170	10	0	10
Icelandic	90	40	50	10	10	10
Norwegian	555	290	270	35	15	20
Swedish	575	270	305	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	45	40	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	6,365	3,065	3,305	110	50	60
Bulgarian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	280	130	155	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	15	50	0	0	0
Estonian	145	75	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	825	365	460	10	10	10
Latvian	205	120	80	0	0	0
Lithuanian	135	65	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,375	1,150	1,220	25	10	15
Romanian	300	180	115	0	0	0
Russian	730	360	365	25	10	15
Slovak	145	75	70	10	10	10
Ukrainian	1,985	925	1,070	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,205	2,255	1,945	80	45	35
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	205	100	105	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	315	180	135	10	0	10
Italian	2,295	1,205	1,090	20	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	70	25	45	10	0	10
Maltese	160	95	65	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	540	280	255	25	10	10
Serbian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Sicilian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	105	45	65	0	0	0
Spanish	450	230	215	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	115	75	40	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	490	215	270	20	15	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	255	90	165	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	105	105	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	585	290	295	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	25	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	295	155	135	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	35	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	30	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	435	235	200	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Chilean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	55	30	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	220	130	85	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	25	0	0	10
African origins	540	215	325	40	30	15
Central and West African origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	100	60	40	15	10	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Libyan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
South African	60	30	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	10
Other African origins	335	110	230	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	15	70	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	95	165	10	10	0
Asian origins	1,730	825	905	185	90	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	360	205	155	40	25	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	65	65	30	20	10
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	20	15	0	10	0
Iraqi	30	10	25	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	35	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	15	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	450	220	225	50	20	25
Bangladeshi	30	15	15	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	380	185	190	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	10	10	0	0
Punjabi	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	930	410	525	95	40	60
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	440	210	225	10	0	0
Filipino	170	50	115	75	30	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	85	45	40	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	60	85	0	0	10
Laotian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	45	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	20	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	20	10	10	0
Oceania origins	105	65	40	0	0	0
Australian	40	30	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	45	25	25	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,360	...	...	1,180	...	...
Owner	35,110	...	...	385	...	...
Renter	10,205	...	...	795	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,360	...	...	1,180	...	...
Condominium	1,025	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	44,335	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,360	...	...	1,185	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,900	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,865	...	...	240	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,100	...	...	445	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,405	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,360	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,810	...	...	485	...	...
5 rooms	6,020	...	...	280	...	...
6 rooms	7,885	...	...	200	...	...
7 rooms	7,235	...	...	115	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,410	...	...	100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,360	...	...	1,180	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,155	...	...	1,140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	210	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,360	...	...	1,180	...	...
Suitable	44,285	...	...	1,050	...	...
Not suitable	1,075	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,360	...	...	1,180	...	...
1960 or before	17,045	...	...	95	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,200	...	...	580	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,235	...	...	185	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,825	...	...	130	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,140	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,300	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,360	...	...	1,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,975	...	...	1,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,385	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,360	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,555	...	...	805	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,165	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	640	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,360	...	...	1,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,035	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,535	...	...	245	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,765	...	...	285	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,000	...	...	230	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,425	...	...	230	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,960	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,805	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	1,835	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,460	...	...	1,180	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,010	...	...	1,040	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,455	...	...	140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,385	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,530	...	...	385	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.4	...	...	67.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.5	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	929	...	...	1,806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,092	...	...	1,801	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,547	...	...	279,654	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	316,645	...	...	297,291	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,010	...	...	795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.3	...	...	39.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.7	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	820	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	1,185	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	88,955	43,665	45,285	2,350	1,125	1,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,470	10,895	9,575	685	345	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,610	12,455	13,160	465	230	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,870	20,315	22,555	1,200	540	660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,335	6,090	2,245	175	155	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,505	2,195	1,310	55	50	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,830	3,890	935	120	105	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,325	8,385	12,940	520	180	335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	780	905	55	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,530	5,060	6,470	450	185	265
Bachelor's degree	7,775	3,195	4,585	300	125	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,045	440	605	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	430	280	150	15	10	10
Master's degree	2,020	995	1,025	110	45	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	250	150	105	15	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,490	26,305	27,180	1,735	835	895
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,535	5,035	3,500	375	205	165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,475	7,840	7,625	310	165	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,485	13,430	16,055	1,050	465	590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,295	3,925	1,370	145	125	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,190	1,425	770	55	40	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,105	2,505	600	90	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,635	6,080	9,555	445	155	285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	795	385	410	50	20	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,765	3,035	4,720	420	170	250
Bachelor's degree	5,350	2,045	3,305	275	110	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	660	220	430	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	275	140	140	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,360	575	785	105	40	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	60	60	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	88,955	43,665	45,290	2,350	1,125	1,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	46,080	23,350	22,730	1,150	580	570
Education	3,050	805	2,245	100	25	75
13. Education	3,055	805	2,250	95	25	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,480	670	805	20	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	185	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,270	485	785	20	10	15
Humanities	1,985	790	1,190	45	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	20	95	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	545	175	365	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	175	265	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	50	55	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	395	230	165	0	0	10
54. History	275	125	145	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	10	95	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,800	1,095	2,705	95	35	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	240	115	130	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,195	60	1,135	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	615	195	420	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	10	115	0	0	0
42. Psychology	555	140	415	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	1,050	575	475	35	20	15
Business, management and public administration	6,920	2,220	4,700	290	60	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	780	150	635	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,120	2,065	4,050	250	60	185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,000	550	445	55	25	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	435	175	260	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	205	110	95	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	285	220	55	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	40	30	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	465	390	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	560	315	245	20	15	10
25. Library science	80	15	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	130	70	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,865	9,300	570	235	220	15
04. Architecture and related services	220	170	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	715	635	75	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,080	1,815	255	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,610	2,570	40	95	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,945	2,870	75	55	50	10
48. Precision production	1,305	1,240	70	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,645	1,165	475	55	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,190	810	375	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	455	355	100	55	35	20
Health and related fields	8,480	1,295	7,185	190	40	155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	720	295	425	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,665	935	6,725	175	30	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,775	1,950	1,820	85	60	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,960	445	1,515	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,020	770	245	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	710	60	40	40	0
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,490	26,305	27,185	1,735	835	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,005	12,875	11,130	685	370	310
Education	1,745	445	1,300	90	25	65
13. Education	1,750	450	1,300	95	25	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,050	435	615	25	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	115	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	910	315	590	20	10	10
Humanities	1,265	510	760	35	20	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	335	100	235	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	125	150	15	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	25	45	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	160	110	0	0	0
54. History	170	80	85	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,755	625	2,125	85	30	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	80	105	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	970	40	930	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	515	130	385	0	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	10	85	0	0	0
42. Psychology	360	75	285	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	620	295	320	35	20	10
Business, management and public administration	4,825	1,415	3,410	265	55	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	100	500	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,210	1,315	2,895	230	50	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	360	315	55	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	130	190	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	70	60	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	120	40	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	35	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	635	340	295	20	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	460	265	195	20	10	10
25. Library science	45	10	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	70	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,615	6,185	435	190	180	15
04. Architecture and related services	135	95	35	10	0	0
14. Engineering	360	305	55	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,460	1,265	195	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,785	1,755	25	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,965	1,905	55	45	40	0
48. Precision production	910	850	60	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,205	845	365	50	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	875	590	280	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	335	250	80	45	30	15
Health and related fields	5,935	830	5,105	175	40	135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	205	315	15	15	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,350	585	4,760	155	30	130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	40	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,750	1,435	1,320	70	50	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,370	315	1,055	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	795	585	210	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	520	55	30	30	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	15	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	88,950	43,665	45,285	2,350	1,125	1,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,080	23,350	22,730	1,145	575	570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,875	20,320	22,555	1,200	545	655
Location of study inside Canada	39,965	18,760	21,210	1,065	475	590
Same as province or territory of residence	38,215	18,000	20,210	395	155	245
Different than province or territory of residence	1,755	760	995	665	315	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,905	1,560	1,345	140	70	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	850	435	410	30	15	20
Philippines	60	20	45	40	15	30
India	80	30	50	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	750	420	325	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	0	25	0	0	0
France	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other	1,125	640	485	45	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,485	26,305	27,180	1,730	840	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,005	12,875	11,130	680	375	310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,485	13,430	16,055	1,055	460	590
Location of study inside Canada	27,945	12,675	15,270	930	410	525
Same as province or territory of residence	26,710	12,160	14,550	340	130	210
Different than province or territory of residence	1,240	515	720	595	280	310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,540	750	790	120	55	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	270	275	25	10	15
Philippines	45	10	35	45	15	30
India	65	25	45	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	145	125	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	590	300	285	35	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	88,950	43,670	45,285	2,350	1,125	1,230
In the labour force	53,730	27,935	25,795	1,760	895	870
Employed	50,375	26,220	24,160	1,610	805	800
Unemployed	3,355	1,715	1,640	155	90	65
Not in the labour force	35,220	15,735	19,490	585	225	360
Participation rate	60.4	64.0	57.0	74.9	79.6	70.7
Employment rate	56.6	60.0	53.4	68.5	71.6	65.0
Unemployment rate	6.2	6.1	6.4	8.8	10.1	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	88,955	43,665	45,285	2,350	1,125	1,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,055	14,205	17,845	545	210	335
Worked	56,895	29,460	27,445	1,805	915	890
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,355	16,770	12,585	1,050	535	510
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,540	12,685	14,855	755	375	380
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.6	42.6	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	53,730	27,930	25,800	1,760	895	870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	735	335	395	40	15	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,000	27,590	25,405	1,720	880	840
Employee	43,580	21,835	21,745	1,645	820	825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,415	5,755	3,660	75	60	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	53,730	27,935	25,800	1,760	895	870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	335	390	40	15	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	52,995	27,595	25,405	1,725	880	845
0 Management occupations	6,330	4,055	2,270	210	125	85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,195	1,265	4,935	325	65	255
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,935	1,570	370	105	80	25
3 Health occupations	4,120	645	3,475	135	25	115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,290	1,635	3,650	285	95	190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,300	545	750	30	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	11,950	4,410	7,540	300	155	150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,025	9,365	665	305	295	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,085	1,515	565	20	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,780	2,590	1,190	10	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	53,730	27,930	25,795	1,765	895	870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	735	340	395	40	15	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	52,995	27,590	25,405	1,720	880	840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,575	2,450	1,125	15	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	470	420	50	25	20	0
22 Utilities	1,160	1,005	155	40	30	10
23 Construction	5,315	4,710	610	195	175	20
31-33 Manufacturing	6,175	4,285	1,895	0	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,330	1,000	325	20	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,450	2,750	3,700	160	90	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,030	1,450	580	95	75	20
51 Information and cultural industries	640	375	260	25	10	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	340	885	10	10	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	760	395	365	40	20	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,125	1,005	1,120	50	20	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,145	1,210	935	50	35	15
61 Educational services	2,860	805	2,055	155	55	100
62 Health care and social assistance	7,340	1,000	6,345	245	45	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,215	555	665	30	20	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,405	1,245	2,155	75	30	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,575	1,340	1,240	70	40	30
91 Public administration	2,185	1,255	930	415	180	240
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,375	26,215	24,160	1,605	805	805
Worked at home	6,345	3,465	2,880	25	15	10
Worked outside Canada	90	60	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,395	4,840	1,550	105	95	10
Worked at usual place	37,555	17,855	19,700	1,475	695	780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,555	17,850	19,695	1,475	695	780
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,100	6,660	8,440	1,460	680	780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,790	5,240	6,550	0	10	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,495	5,850	4,645	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	165	110	60	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,940	22,690	21,245	1,585	795	790
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,095	19,420	17,680	830	470	355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,845	1,445	1,405	215	100	115
Public transit	300	75	225	10	0	0
Walked	2,915	1,300	1,620	500	200	300
Bicycle	340	230	115	0	0	0
Other method	435	225	210	35	10	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	43,940	22,695	21,250	1,585	795	790
Less than 15 minutes	16,435	7,570	8,870	1,400	695	700
15 to 29 minutes	13,520	6,580	6,935	150	70	75
30 to 44 minutes	7,185	3,740	3,445	20	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	2,665	1,700	960	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	4,145	3,105	1,035	15	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	43,940	22,690	21,245	1,585	790	790
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,435	2,375	1,065	15	15	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,210	5,415	2,795	70	55	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,940	6,705	5,235	335	200	135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,235	3,210	6,025	885	375	510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,195	1,365	2,830	145	80	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,925	3,620	3,305	130	65	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,435	30,185	28,250	1,865	940	925
Single responses	58,330	30,140	28,190	1,855	930	925
Official languages	57,685	29,780	27,900	1,855	935	920
English	57,510	29,725	27,785	1,850	930	920
French	175	55	120	10	10	0
Non-official languages	645	355	290	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	355	280	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	340	270	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	605	335	265	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	105	50	55	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	505	290	215	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	45	60	10	0	0
English and French	30	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	30	45	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,435	30,185	28,250	1,865	935	925
None	57,235	29,645	27,585	1,805	910	890
English	340	180	160	0	0	0
French	450	150	300	40	15	20
Non-official language	390	195	195	20	0	15
Aboriginal	60	15	45	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	330	185	150	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,115	51,430	52,680	3,060	1,490	1,570
Non-movers	93,310	46,130	47,185	2,520	1,235	1,285
Movers	10,800	5,305	5,500	540	250	290
Non-migrants	4,335	2,080	2,255	270	130	145
Migrants	6,465	3,215	3,245	270	120	145
Internal migrants	6,230	3,125	3,105	255	110	140
Intraprovincial migrants	5,860	2,930	2,935	85	40	50
Interprovincial migrants	370	200	170	170	75	95
External migrants	240	90	145	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	99,775	49,210	50,565	2,825	1,365	1,460
Non-movers	68,510	34,090	34,425	1,430	710	720
Movers	31,265	15,120	16,145	1,400	655	745
Non-migrants	12,855	6,180	6,675	710	335	375
Migrants	18,410	8,945	9,465	690	325	365
Internal migrants	17,895	8,685	9,210	655	305	350
Intraprovincial migrants	17,120	8,285	8,835	245	105	135
Interprovincial migrants	775	400	375	410	195	215
External migrants	510	250	255	40	20	20