Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chatham-Kent--Leamington [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chatham-Kent--Leamington Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Chatham-Kent--Leamington [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Chatham-Kent--Leamington [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	109,619	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	111,866	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	48,494	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,647	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	53.6	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,046.28	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	109,620	53,595	56,025	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	18,365	9,510	8,860	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	5,765	3,000	2,770	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	6,250	3,240	3,010	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	6,355	3,275	3,080	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	68,655	34,030	34,625	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	6,585	3,290	3,295	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	6,265	3,155	3,110	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	5,770	2,935	2,830	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	6,055	2,965	3,090	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	6,005	3,050	2,950	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	6,170	3,025	3,145	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	6,810	3,355	3,450	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	8,550	4,195	4,355	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	8,715	4,265	4,450	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	7,740	3,795	3,945	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	22,595	10,055	12,540	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	7,220	3,485	3,730	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	5,185	2,485	2,695	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	3,850	1,755	2,090	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	2,900	1,220	1,675	285	130	150
85 years and over	3,440	1,100	2,335	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	2,085	770	1,315	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	1,085	275	810	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	245	60	190	10	0	10
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.7	15.8	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.5	61.8	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	20.6	18.8	22.4	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	3.1	2.1	4.2	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	42.9	41.7	44.1	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	44.7	43.2	46.1	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,650	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	32,675	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,045	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,935	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	1,960	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,185	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,650	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	12,875	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	16,685	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	6,170	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	5,405	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	3,510	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	106,030	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,250	44,085	47,165	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	53,605	27,000	26,605	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	46,000	23,210	22,790	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	7,605	3,795	3,820	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	37,645	17,085	20,560	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	22,120	11,985	10,130	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	2,945	1,275	1,670	315	150	165
Divorced	5,590	2,395	3,190	1,425	520	905
Widowed	6,990	1,425	5,560	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,215	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	17,050	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	6,050	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	5,170	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	2,945	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,215	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	26,015	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	22,215	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	3,800	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,200	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	4,125	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	1,070	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,015	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	13,970	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	12,045	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	4,605	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	4,655	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	2,790	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,200	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	3,085	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	1,445	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,810	7,850	8,955	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,645	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	30,210	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,585	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,625	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	495	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,940	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	12,875	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,070	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,250	53,115	55,135	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	98,275	48,505	49,770	1,815	990	830
French only	70	25	45	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	8,155	3,660	4,500	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	1,750	925	820	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,250	53,115	55,135	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	103,800	50,900	52,900	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	2,510	1,210	1,305	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	220	100	120	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	1,715	905	810	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,620	1,255	1,360	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.4	2.5	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,250	53,120	55,135	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	106,885	52,450	54,430	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	90,695	44,495	46,205	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	87,870	43,165	44,705	1,035	560	480
French	2,825	1,330	1,495	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	16,190	7,965	8,230	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,185	7,960	8,225	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	900	465	435	365	190	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	895	460	435	335	175	160
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	845	430	410	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	55	25	30
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	335	160	170	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	25	90	45	45
Vietnamese	285	140	145	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	285	105	185	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	80	130	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	5	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,490	6,655	6,835	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	950	400	550	90	45	50
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	935	395	540	90	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	105	45	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	395	170	220	25	15	10
Russian	55	25	35	30	5	20
Serbian	45	25	20	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	125	55	75	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	40	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,800	3,755	4,050	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,055	480	575	10	5	5
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	6,590	3,200	3,395	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	35	45	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Greek	140	65	75	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	415	210	210	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	370	185	185	5	5	5
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	5
Gujarati	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	140	65	75	5	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	25	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	10	5	5	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,165	2,215	1,945	800	400	400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,005	505	500	180	105	75
Portuguese	1,420	700	715	145	70	80
Romanian	85	30	55	75	35	40
Spanish	1,655	980	670	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	25	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	415	205	210	25	15	15
Chinese languages	285	135	155	25	15	20
Cantonese	105	50	60	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	60	60	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	105	60	50	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	255	135	120	210	95	115
Lao	85	40	45	200	95	110
Thai	170	90	80	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	170	75	95	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	70	80	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,365	660	705	590	280	315
English and French	400	205	200	260	120	140
English and non-official language	900	435	465	125	55	70
French and non-official language	30	10	20	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,250	53,115	55,135	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	105,995	52,055	53,945	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	98,700	48,345	50,355	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	98,060	48,055	50,010	1,225	645	575
French	640	290	345	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	7,295	3,705	3,590	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,295	3,705	3,590	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	430	205	225	165	85	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	205	220	155	80	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	415	200	210	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	25	30
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	240	125	120	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	45	25	25
Vietnamese	210	105	100	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	60	65	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	50	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,790	2,950	2,840	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	220	105	120	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	220	100	120	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	55	65	15	5	5
Russian	15	5	10	20	5	10
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,950	1,450	1,495	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	55	20	35	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,745	1,360	1,385	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	140	65	75	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	20	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	280	135	140	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	250	125	125	0	0	0
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	110	55	55	5	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	15	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	15	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,290	1,230	1,060	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	325	135	185	20	10	10
Portuguese	665	305	365	30	10	15
Romanian	30	15	15	60	30	30
Spanish	1,275	780	495	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	35	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	145	155	20	5	10
Chinese languages	195	85	105	20	10	10
Cantonese	65	30	35	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	40	45	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	110	60	45	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	205	120	85	135	65	70
Lao	65	30	35	135	65	70
Thai	135	90	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,255	1,065	1,190	870	420	455
English and French	260	110	145	290	140	150
English and non-official language	1,945	935	1,010	160	75	80
French and non-official language	0	5	0	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	50	15	35	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,250	53,120	55,135	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	98,050	48,270	49,785	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	3,015	1,495	1,520	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	1,945	805	1,140	715	350	365
Non-official language	5,125	2,495	2,635	770	375	395
Aboriginal	50	30	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,070	2,465	2,610	770	375	390
English and French	10	5	10	55	30	25
English and non-official language	35	15	20	125	65	60
French and non-official language	70	35	35	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	87,690	42,460	45,235	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,915	41,320	43,595	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,107	37,371	25,954	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,930	41,320	43,610	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,612	33,728	24,311	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,770	37,435	37,340	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,897	34,538	21,996	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,420	29,400	35,020	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,065	7,551	8,441	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,130	32,255	28,880	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,985	31,682	23,054	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	87,680	42,460	45,220	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,820	41,360	43,460	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,562	45,914	33,517	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,855	41,360	43,500	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,857	38,623	29,324	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,710	37,480	37,220	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,117	43,997	30,190	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,320	29,290	35,030	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,060	8,532	9,501	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,115	32,100	29,010	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,244	39,832	30,167	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	87,680	42,460	45,225	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,600	15,880	11,720	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,898	50,858	41,048	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,352	58,314	46,629	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.8	86.9	77.2	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.9	60.0	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.2	13.1	22.8	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	87,695	42,460	45,235	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	2,780	1,140	1,640	1,020	530	490
With total income	84,915	41,320	43,590	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.3	96.4	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,415	4,765	6,650	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	15,810	6,000	9,810	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	13,885	5,680	8,200	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	11,660	5,630	6,035	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	9,605	5,130	4,485	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	6,615	3,825	2,795	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	4,540	2,845	1,695	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	3,180	2,050	1,125	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	2,270	1,430	835	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	1,845	1,060	790	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	4,080	2,905	1,175	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	2,910	2,005	905	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	1,170	900	270	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,690	42,460	45,235	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	2,760	1,140	1,620	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	84,930	41,320	43,610	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.3	96.4	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,790	4,880	6,910	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	16,585	6,305	10,280	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	16,175	6,915	9,255	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	13,670	6,820	6,850	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	9,910	5,565	4,345	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	6,110	3,815	2,290	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	3,835	2,490	1,345	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,610	1,075	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	4,165	2,915	1,245	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	975	525	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	855	600	255	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	1,815	1,345	470	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	87,690	42,460	45,235	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	26,560	10,205	16,350	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	61,135	32,250	28,885	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	69.7	76.0	63.9	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,635	6,200	5,435	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	5,185	2,280	2,900	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	8,465	3,655	4,810	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	7,500	3,405	4,095	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	6,995	3,445	3,550	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	5,780	3,120	2,665	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	4,320	2,650	1,670	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	1,930	1,015	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	1,495	735	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	6,080	4,070	2,010	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	1,645	1,045	595	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,575	880	700	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	2,865	2,145	720	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,645	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,115	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,284	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,875	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,756	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,208	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,775	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,396	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,368	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,660	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,137	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,329	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,890	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,039	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,988	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,770	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,187	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,044	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,650	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	475	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	590	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,550	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,330	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,090	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,360	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,330	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,320	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,200	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,140	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,585	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,140	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,740	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,260	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,630	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,140	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,470	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,465	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,550	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,650	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	515	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	600	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,585	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,950	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,655	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,400	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,640	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,720	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,625	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,585	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,700	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,910	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,440	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,685	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,245	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,395	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,480	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,865	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,050	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,040	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,400	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,401	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,375	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,681	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,542	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,160	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,304	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,112	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,915	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,249	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,227	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,005	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,333	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,102	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,350	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,152	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,826	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,170	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,218	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,436	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,870	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,179	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,444	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,215	7,135	8,085	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,011	31,056	27,699	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,892	28,145	25,937	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,195	7,095	8,095	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,510	37,606	35,549	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,743	32,216	31,328	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	106,025	51,945	54,075	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,690	29,415	32,275	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	10,690	5,160	5,525	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	13,395	5,920	7,475	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	13,725	6,535	7,185	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	12,355	6,045	6,310	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	11,525	5,750	5,775	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	44,335	22,535	21,800	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	10,420	5,270	5,155	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	10,065	5,095	4,970	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	9,390	4,805	4,590	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	8,325	4,205	4,125	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	6,125	3,165	2,965	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,630	51,740	53,895	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	22,170	11,410	10,765	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	6,905	3,560	3,350	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	63,000	30,935	32,065	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	20,455	9,400	11,060	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,170	7,860	9,315	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	4,820	2,475	2,345	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	1,880	985	895	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	9,780	4,475	5,310	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	2,565	910	1,660	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.3	15.2	17.3	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.7	21.8	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	27.2	27.7	26.7	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.5	16.6	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	12.5	9.7	15.0	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,200	3,570	3,630	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	1,695	905	795	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	680	365	310	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	5,150	2,535	2,615	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	350	130	220	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.4	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	10.3	9.3	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.2	8.2	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.4	2.0	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,970	51,960	54,010	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	104,795	51,405	53,385	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	104,715	51,385	53,330	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	8,220	3,525	4,695	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	18,010	8,805	9,200	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,955	8,790	9,165	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,280	650	630	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,275	650	625	650	335	315
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,215	620	595	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	25	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	150	105	45
Maltese	25	0	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	330	175	155	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	50	35	140	70	65
Vietnamese	245	125	125	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	330	115	215	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	105	205	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	30	15	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	30	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	75	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	75	40	35	0	0	0
Telugu	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,710	7,260	7,455	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	985	410	570	65	25	35
Baltic languages	15	10	15	0	10	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	970	410	560	55	20	35
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	75	25	50	0	0	10
Czech	110	40	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	370	165	205	0	0	10
Russian	85	30	50	40	15	25
Serbian	110	60	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	35	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	45	90	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	8,600	4,240	4,355	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,080	505	580	0	0	0
Frisian	75	30	50	0	0	0
German	7,180	3,605	3,575	70	50	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	110	55	60	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	660	310	355	0	0	0
Greek	150	90	65	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	520	245	275	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	460	215	240	30	15	10
Bengali	50	25	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	25	45	0	0	10
Hindi	135	60	75	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	10	10	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	30	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	175	90	85	10	0	0
Iranian languages	70	30	40	55	45	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	25	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,880	2,540	2,340	1,655	755	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,200	595	605	360	195	155
Portuguese	1,700	860	840	165	75	85
Romanian	105	55	55	95	45	55
Spanish	2,000	1,090	910	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	240	90	160	0	0	0
American Sign Language	150	60	90	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	25	65	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	490	240	250	55	20	35
Chinese languages	310	155	160	55	20	35
Cantonese	130	65	70	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	85	70	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	20	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	175	85	90	0	0	0
Burmese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	70	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	255	100	155	260	130	135
Lao	110	55	60	245	125	120
Thai	185	75	115	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	105	95	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	100	80	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,965	51,960	54,005	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,810	50,485	52,325	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,900	11,365	10,540	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	80,905	39,125	41,785	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,155	1,475	1,685	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,965	51,960	54,005	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	91,495	45,045	46,445	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	13,785	6,555	7,235	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	6,440	2,985	3,460	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	2,260	1,035	1,225	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	2,085	1,070	1,015	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	1,940	910	1,030	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	870	420	450	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	1,070	490	580	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,060	550	510	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	690	360	325	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	13,785	6,550	7,235	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	2,130	995	1,140	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	3,370	1,665	1,710	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	3,570	1,635	1,935	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	4,060	1,950	2,115	785	405	380
45 years and over	645	310	335	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,790	6,555	7,235	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	5,490	2,610	2,880	745	405	340
Brazil	55	30	25	10	0	0
Colombia	35	15	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	140	35	100	45	10	30
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	130	45	90
Jamaica	185	125	60	10	0	10
Mexico	3,580	1,765	1,820	45	25	20
Peru	0	0	10	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	65	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	915	315	595	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	510	295	215	140	75	70
Europe	5,725	2,715	3,005	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	110	45	70	10	0	0
France	45	15	30	160	80	75
Germany	345	150	195	20	15	10
Greece	75	40	40	40	15	20
Hungary	60	45	15	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	25	35	0	0	0
Italy	745	385	365	60	35	20
Netherlands	945	450	495	0	0	0
Poland	245	105	145	10	0	0
Portugal	1,130	590	535	65	30	35
Romania	130	50	80	80	45	35
Russian Federation	55	25	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	75	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	35	40	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,150	440	715	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	435	250	190	75	30	40
Africa	160	65	95	310	125	185
Algeria	0	0	0	75	40	40
Egypt	20	10	10	15	0	10
Ethiopia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	125	45	75
Nigeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	40	30	95	35	60
Asia	2,370	1,125	1,235	615	275	335
Afghanistan	15	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	40	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	80	110	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	10	0	0	0
India	235	120	115	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	15	15	10	0
Iraq	150	80	70	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	565	310	250	110	60	55
Pakistan	50	25	25	10	0	10
Philippines	245	85	160	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	40	15	25
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	10	10
Viet Nam	195	100	95	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	530	235	300	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,060	550	510	190	95	100
Americas	610	345	270	90	50	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	85	60	25	0	0	0
Mexico	375	200	170	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	45	40	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	35	15	10	0	0
Europe	75	35	35	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	20	20	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	350	150	200	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	50	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	50	30	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	35	50	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,970	51,960	54,010	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	14,855	7,095	7,765	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,240	10,000	10,240	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70,875	34,870	36,010	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,590	3,695	3,895	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,110	1,120	990	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	735	535	200	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,375	590	785	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,665	1,655	2,015	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,500	770	720	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	315	145	170	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,965	51,960	54,010	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,265	1,535	1,730	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,165	1,495	1,665	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,890	875	1,010	90	45	45
Métis	1,260	610	655	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	25	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	102,700	50,425	52,280	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,970	51,960	54,005	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,225	575	645	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,740	51,380	53,360	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,970	51,960	54,005	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	815	410	405	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	810	405	410	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	705	340	365	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	110	60	45	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,145	1,975	2,170	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,045	1,920	2,120	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,300	1,370	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,350	615	740	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	55	55	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	55	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,005	49,580	51,425	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,965	51,960	54,005	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,965	3,515	3,445	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	650	315	340	70	30	40
Chinese	365	170	195	80	15	65
Black	2,185	1,225	955	505	195	310
Filipino	410	160	250	10	10	10
Latin American	1,035	495	540	390	195	195
Arab	860	445	410	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	885	425	465	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	40	50	35	30	10
Korean	135	75	60	0	0	0
Japanese	120	65	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	25	45	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	80	70	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	99,005	48,445	50,560	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,970	51,960	54,010	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	4,965	2,380	2,585	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,475	1,695	1,790	755	365	390
Inuit	30	20	10	10	0	0
Métis	1,570	730	840	205	90	115
Other North American origins	37,510	18,235	19,275	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	25	15	10	130	75	55
American	1,515	760	755	275	140	135
Canadian	36,625	17,805	18,820	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	0	10	0	10
Québécois	20	10	15	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	80,635	39,445	41,190	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	46,845	22,605	24,240	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	15	10	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	29,825	14,550	15,280	680	345	335
Irish	17,960	8,230	9,730	1,230	610	625
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	17,875	8,445	9,435	455	230	225
Welsh	1,450	680	775	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,745	810	940	60	25	30
French origins	20,260	9,720	10,540	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	40	20	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,250	9,710	10,545	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	29,045	14,425	14,620	885	460	425
Austrian	320	185	130	155	65	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	3,665	1,815	1,850	135	75	60
Dutch	10,085	4,870	5,210	45	20	30
Flemish	110	50	60	0	0	0
Frisian	75	30	40	0	0	0
German	17,060	8,605	8,455	525	275	250
Luxembourger	15	10	10	10	10	0
Swiss	240	125	115	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,430	640	790	25	10	15
Danish	390	190	200	0	0	10
Finnish	245	100	145	0	0	0
Icelandic	15	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	285	125	155	10	0	0
Swedish	395	150	245	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	65	60	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	10,250	5,060	5,190	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Byelorussian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	870	430	435	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	435	205	235	35	15	25
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,575	780	795	940	460	480
Latvian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	65	40	35	20	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,450	1,175	1,270	415	205	210
Romanian	750	355	395	330	175	150
Russian	1,950	985	970	100	45	50
Slovak	575	250	330	15	0	0
Ukrainian	2,760	1,425	1,330	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,455	4,330	4,125	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	240	115	125	10	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	375	190	180	295	180	115
Italian	3,925	2,010	1,915	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	170	80	90	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,700	1,420	1,275	295	140	155
Serbian	170	90	80	20	15	0
Sicilian	55	20	30	10	0	10
Slovenian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Spanish	680	305	375	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	400	195	200	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	115	120	925	495	425
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	15
Jewish	110	60	45	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	45	70	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	740	435	300	405	150	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	20	15	10	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	315	110	200
Jamaican	445	280	170	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	65	35	30	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	15	25	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,920	1,540	1,385	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	25	15	45	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	15	15	10	0	10
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	85	55	35
Colombian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	35	20	15
Guatemalan	80	55	25	35	20	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	55	20	30	0	0	0
Honduran	135	95	35	10	0	0
Maya	60	45	20	0	0	0
Mexican	2,085	1,120	965	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	50	15	35	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	95	50	45
Salvadorean	190	60	130	110	45	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	50	20	30	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	30	25	10	10	0
African origins	1,090	555	535	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	45	25	15	115	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	60	25	40	495	225	270
Algerian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	10	30	70	35	30
Libyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	220	85	140
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	25	35	35	10	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	15	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	930	490	445	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	150	95	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	785	390	400	75	40	35
Asian origins	4,975	2,410	2,565	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,290	1,160	1,130	720	360	360
Afghan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	25	35	65	25	35
Armenian	50	30	20	85	40	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	45	35	10
Iraqi	225	100	125	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	125	70	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,835	940	900	240	110	130
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	25	15	15	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	75	45	30	115	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	655	325	335	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	480	230	250	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	30	20	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	10	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	25	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,045	945	1,105	595	290	305
Burmese	120	60	65	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	125	70	55	170	90	80
Chinese	545	235	310	160	60	100
Filipino	435	175	260	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Japanese	115	55	55	10	0	0
Karen	65	35	30	0	0	0
Korean	145	80	65	0	0	0
Laotian	145	80	60	295	160	135
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Thai	275	110	160	65	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	315	165	150	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	15	20	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	15	20	35	25	15
Oceania origins	55	30	20	0	0	0
Australian	40	20	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,660	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	31,925	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	12,720	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,660	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	1,330	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	43,330	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,660	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	4,290	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,890	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,735	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,690	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,660	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,320	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	5,820	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	7,230	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	7,305	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,990	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,660	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	44,285	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	380	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,660	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	43,145	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	1,515	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,660	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	17,060	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,415	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,275	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,910	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,995	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,270	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	740	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,660	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,605	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,055	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,660	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,510	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,535	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	615	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,660	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,295	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,120	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,390	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,595	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,580	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,480	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,320	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	1,880	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	43,175	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,045	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,135	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,365	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,600	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.1	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	852	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	981	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,871	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	206,169	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,645	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.7	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	777	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	87,680	42,455	45,220	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,220	12,120	11,095	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,950	12,780	13,165	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,515	17,555	20,960	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,090	4,470	1,625	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,775	1,840	935	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,325	2,630	690	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,385	8,435	12,955	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,135	510	630	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,900	4,140	5,765	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	7,240	2,880	4,360	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	735	300	430	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	145	70	50	25	25
Master's degree	1,560	735	825	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	75	80	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,600	26,800	27,805	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,530	5,975	4,560	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,965	8,265	7,710	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,100	12,565	15,535	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,960	2,945	1,020	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,815	1,250	565	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,145	1,695	455	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,345	6,420	9,920	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	680	305	375	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,115	2,895	4,220	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	5,250	2,095	3,160	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	195	335	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	90	60	50	25	30
Master's degree	1,080	460	615	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	50	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	87,675	42,460	45,220	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,165	24,910	24,260	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	2,475	640	1,840	945	190	750
13. Education	2,475	645	1,835	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	920	400	525	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	105	50	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	770	295	475	340	125	220
Humanities	1,505	635	870	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	20	70	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	350	110	245	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	135	190	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	55	55	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	330	175	160	40	35	10
54. History	205	125	75	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	90	15	75	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,485	1,040	3,445	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	135	145	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,000	200	1,810	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	485	130	360	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	60	0	0	10
42. Psychology	575	140	440	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	1,010	425	590	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	6,850	2,265	4,585	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	565	105	455	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,270	2,150	4,120	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	895	515	385	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	330	180	150	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	90	130	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	200	170	35	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	140	75	65	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,050	670	385	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	800	545	255	390	290	100
25. Library science	75	10	70	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	100	55	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,010	7,580	430	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	170	110	60	50	35	15
14. Engineering	600	500	95	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,750	1,590	155	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,560	1,520	40	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,365	2,335	25	570	560	0
48. Precision production	1,565	1,520	45	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,720	1,295	425	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,420	1,075	340	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	305	220	85	15	10	15
Health and related fields	7,455	1,045	6,410	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	515	265	250	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	6,885	755	6,130	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,130	1,465	1,665	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	1,670	305	1,365	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	885	635	250	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	500	45	275	230	45
Other	10	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,600	26,800	27,805	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,505	14,235	12,265	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	1,515	360	1,155	685	135	545
13. Education	1,515	365	1,155	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	645	275	375	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	65	30	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	550	210	345	280	95	185
Humanities	955	400	550	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	55	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	190	65	120	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	65	145	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	30	30	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	120	95	20	20	0
54. History	155	85	65	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	35	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,480	780	2,700	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	255	120	135	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,645	185	1,455	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	425	95	330	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	35	10	0	10
42. Psychology	365	65	300	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	710	300	410	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	5,165	1,660	3,505	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	80	390	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,680	1,570	3,110	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	605	345	265	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	130	95	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	60	90	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	125	100	20	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	60	55	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	535	315	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	470	215	360	265	90
25. Library science	50	0	50	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	50	50	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,805	5,445	355	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	145	85	60	40	25	20
14. Engineering	470	385	80	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,310	1,175	140	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,035	1,010	25	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,615	15	460	450	0
48. Precision production	1,220	1,180	40	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,280	905	380	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,035	725	315	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	175	70	15	0	10
Health and related fields	5,415	765	4,650	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	195	185	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	4,995	550	4,440	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	15	25	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,370	1,095	1,275	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,245	210	1,035	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	660	465	195	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	405	40	250	210	45
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	87,680	42,460	45,225	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,165	24,905	24,255	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,515	17,550	20,965	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	35,725	16,150	19,575	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	34,515	15,590	18,925	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	1,210	555	655	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,790	1,400	1,390	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	910	475	440	55	40	20
Philippines	175	60	115	0	0	0
India	125	70	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	185	165	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	20	25	0	10	0
France	20	10	10	70	40	30
Other	1,165	585	580	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,605	26,800	27,800	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,505	14,235	12,265	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,100	12,565	15,535	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	26,275	11,720	14,550	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	25,490	11,360	14,130	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	785	365	425	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,825	845	985	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	580	295	285	50	30	20
Philippines	130	50	80	0	0	10
India	115	60	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	55	95	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	30	10	0	0
France	10	10	10	50	30	20
Other	795	355	435	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	87,680	42,460	45,225	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	52,585	27,545	25,040	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	48,905	25,570	23,330	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	3,685	1,970	1,710	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	35,095	14,915	20,180	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	60.0	64.9	55.4	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	55.8	60.2	51.6	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.2	6.8	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	87,680	42,460	45,220	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,645	13,820	18,825	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	55,030	28,635	26,400	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,300	16,370	11,930	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,730	12,265	14,465	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.2	42.3	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,585	27,545	25,045	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,185	560	625	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,400	26,980	24,420	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	45,465	23,155	22,315	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,930	3,830	2,100	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,585	27,540	25,045	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,185	560	625	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,400	26,985	24,420	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	5,565	3,600	1,960	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,220	1,715	4,505	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,050	1,615	430	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	3,495	455	3,040	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,790	1,250	3,540	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	285	505	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	12,015	4,590	7,430	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,060	8,460	605	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,555	1,705	845	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,865	3,310	1,555	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,590	27,540	25,040	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,185	560	625	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,400	26,980	24,415	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,785	3,170	1,610	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	100	20	35	35	0
22 Utilities	900	590	310	125	65	60
23 Construction	3,560	3,160	400	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	7,400	5,475	1,925	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	1,985	1,365	625	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	5,800	2,515	3,290	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,650	2,095	560	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	660	360	295	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	1,155	375	780	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	315	275	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,615	775	840	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,420	1,275	1,150	600	385	210
61 Educational services	2,960	725	2,230	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	6,060	790	5,270	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	840	430	410	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	3,530	1,205	2,325	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,270	1,210	1,060	565	215	345
91 Public administration	2,070	1,030	1,045	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,900	25,570	23,335	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	3,405	1,890	1,520	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	220	140	80	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	5,135	3,905	1,235	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	40,140	19,640	20,500	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,140	19,640	20,500	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30,685	14,235	16,450	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,085	2,390	1,695	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,295	2,975	2,320	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	75	40	35	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,280	23,545	21,735	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,320	20,045	18,275	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,450	1,620	1,830	520	210	310
Public transit	490	180	315	790	315	475
Walked	2,095	1,080	1,025	565	250	310
Bicycle	465	370	95	85	65	20
Other method	450	250	200	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,275	23,545	21,735	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	22,720	10,760	11,960	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	12,270	6,380	5,895	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	5,765	3,340	2,425	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	2,520	1,665	860	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	2,005	1,410	595	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,280	23,540	21,735	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,230	2,800	1,430	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,180	6,035	3,145	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,915	6,275	5,635	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,985	2,860	5,125	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,095	1,470	2,620	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,875	4,105	3,775	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,765	29,470	27,290	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	56,420	29,290	27,125	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	56,005	29,040	26,965	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	55,635	28,955	26,675	1,200	735	465
French	360	80	285	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	415	250	165	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	250	160	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	225	115	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	100	60	315	150	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	65	35	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	125	40	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	145	115	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	345	175	170	1,225	680	545
English and French	105	45	55	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	230	125	100	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,760	29,470	27,290	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	54,130	28,160	25,965	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	385	155	235	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	690	275	420	765	485	280
Non-official language	1,515	860	655	140	80	60
Aboriginal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,500	860	650	140	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	10	0	0	20	20	0
French and non-official language	35	15	15	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,855	51,350	53,505	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	93,385	45,715	47,670	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	11,470	5,640	5,835	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	7,440	3,575	3,865	935	435	500
Migrants	4,030	2,060	1,965	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	3,550	1,840	1,710	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	3,210	1,665	1,545	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	345	180	170	25	10	15
External migrants	480	225	255	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,155	48,845	51,310	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	68,565	33,705	34,855	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	31,590	15,135	16,455	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	20,600	9,760	10,845	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	10,990	5,380	5,610	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	9,580	4,695	4,885	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	8,690	4,240	4,450	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	890	450	440	80	45	40
External migrants	1,410	680	730	215	95	120