Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chatham-Kent--Leamington [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Chatham-Kent--Leamington
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Boisbriand, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Chatham-Kent--Leamington [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Chatham-Kent--Leamington [Federal electoral district], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 109,619 ... ... 26,884 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 111,866 ... ... 26,816 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.0 ... ... 0.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 48,494 ... ... 10,537 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 44,647 ... ... 10,288 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 53.6 ... ... 966.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,046.28 ... ... 27.82 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 109,620 53,595 56,025 26,885 13,395 13,490
0 to 14 years 18,365 9,510 8,860 5,185 2,630 2,555
0 to 4 years 5,765 3,000 2,770 1,735 855 875
5 to 9 years 6,250 3,240 3,010 1,770 900 870
10 to 14 years 6,355 3,275 3,080 1,680 875 800
15 to 64 years 68,655 34,030 34,625 18,705 9,375 9,330
15 to 19 years 6,585 3,290 3,295 1,985 1,065 925
20 to 24 years 6,265 3,155 3,110 2,265 1,170 1,095
25 to 29 years 5,770 2,935 2,830 1,635 870 765
30 to 34 years 6,055 2,965 3,090 1,495 760 735
35 to 39 years 6,005 3,050 2,950 1,585 785 795
40 to 44 years 6,170 3,025 3,145 1,610 770 835
45 to 49 years 6,810 3,355 3,450 1,925 925 995
50 to 54 years 8,550 4,195 4,355 2,505 1,200 1,300
55 to 59 years 8,715 4,265 4,450 2,210 1,105 1,105
60 to 64 years 7,740 3,795 3,945 1,495 725 765
65 years and over 22,595 10,055 12,540 2,990 1,385 1,605
65 to 69 years 7,220 3,485 3,730 1,130 535 590
70 to 74 years 5,185 2,485 2,695 855 390 465
75 to 79 years 3,850 1,755 2,090 545 260 290
80 to 84 years 2,900 1,220 1,675 285 130 150
85 years and over 3,440 1,100 2,335 185 75 110
85 to 89 years 2,085 770 1,315 130 60 70
90 to 94 years 1,085 275 810 45 10 30
95 to 99 years 245 60 190 10 0 10
100 years and over 25 5 20 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.8 17.7 15.8 19.3 19.6 18.9
15 to 64 years 62.6 63.5 61.8 69.6 70.0 69.2
65 years and over 20.6 18.8 22.4 11.1 10.3 11.9
85 years and over 3.1 2.1 4.2 0.7 0.6 0.8
Average age of the population 42.9 41.7 44.1 37.5 36.8 38.2
Median age of the population 44.7 43.2 46.1 37.7 36.2 39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 44,650 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Single-detached house 32,675 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,795 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10,045 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,935 ... ... 615 ... ...
Row house 1,960 ... ... 725 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 885 ... ... 130 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,185 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Other single-attached house 80 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 130 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 44,650 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 person 12,875 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
2 persons 16,685 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
3 persons 6,170 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
4 persons 5,405 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,510 ... ... 900 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 106,030 ... ... 26,830 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 91,250 44,085 47,165 21,700 10,760 10,940
Married or living common law 53,605 27,000 26,605 12,380 6,170 6,210
Married 46,000 23,210 22,790 7,230 3,615 3,615
Living common law 7,605 3,795 3,820 5,155 2,560 2,595
Not married and not living common law 37,645 17,085 20,560 9,320 4,590 4,730
Never married 22,120 11,985 10,130 6,860 3,740 3,120
Separated 2,945 1,275 1,670 315 150 165
Divorced 5,590 2,395 3,190 1,425 520 905
Widowed 6,990 1,425 5,560 720 180 540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 31,215 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
2 persons 17,050 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
3 persons 6,050 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
4 persons 5,170 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,945 ... ... 770 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 31,215 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Total couple families 26,015 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
Married couples 22,215 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,800 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,200 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Female parent 4,125 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Male parent 1,070 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 26,015 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
Couples without children 13,970 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Couples with children 12,045 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
1 child 4,605 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
2 children 4,655 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
3 or more children 2,790 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,200 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
1 child 3,085 ... ... 885 ... ...
2 children 1,445 ... ... 460 ... ...
3 or more children 670 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,810 7,850 8,955 3,505 1,760 1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 44,645 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
One-census-family households 30,210 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,585 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 16,625 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 495 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,940 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
One-person households 12,875 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,070 ... ... 295 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 108,250 53,115 55,135 26,855 13,380 13,475
English only 98,275 48,505 49,770 1,815 990 830
French only 70 25 45 10,860 4,890 5,965
English and French 8,155 3,660 4,500 13,585 7,180 6,405
Neither English nor French 1,750 925 820 600 320 280
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 108,250 53,115 55,135 26,855 13,380 13,475
English 103,800 50,900 52,900 2,880 1,550 1,330
French 2,510 1,210 1,305 22,765 11,245 11,525
English and French 220 100 120 620 275 345
Neither English nor French 1,715 905 810 595 315 280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,620 1,255 1,360 3,190 1,685 1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.4 2.4 2.5 11.9 12.6 11.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 108,250 53,120 55,135 26,860 13,380 13,480
Single responses 106,885 52,450 54,430 26,265 13,105 13,165
Official languages 90,695 44,495 46,205 22,320 11,100 11,220
English 87,870 43,165 44,705 1,035 560 480
French 2,825 1,330 1,495 21,285 10,545 10,740
Non-official languages 16,190 7,965 8,230 3,945 2,000 1,945
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 16,185 7,960 8,225 3,945 2,000 1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages 900 465 435 365 190 175
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 20 10 10
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 895 460 435 335 175 160
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 845 430 410 280 145 130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 15 5 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 55 25 30
Maltese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 335 160 170 100 45 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 50 20 25 90 45 45
Vietnamese 285 140 145 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 285 105 185 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 35 15 25 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 215 80 130 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 20 5 70 30 45
Haitian Creole 10 5 0 10 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 65 30 35
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 75 45 35 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 35 20 20 0 0 0
Tamil 25 15 10 0 0 0
Telugu 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 13,490 6,655 6,835 3,095 1,595 1,500
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 50 30 20
Balto-Slavic languages 950 400 550 90 45 50
Baltic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 935 395 540 90 40 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 25 10 10
Croatian 45 15 25 0 0 0
Czech 105 45 60 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 395 170 220 25 15 10
Russian 55 25 35 30 5 20
Serbian 45 25 20 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 125 55 75 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 115 40 75 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 7,800 3,755 4,050 2,005 1,035 970
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dutch 1,055 480 575 10 5 5
Frisian 35 15 15 0 0 0
German 6,590 3,200 3,395 15 10 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 5 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 80 35 45 0 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 1,975 1,025 950
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 5
Greek 140 65 75 95 60 40
Indo-Iranian languages 415 210 210 55 30 25
Indo-Aryan languages 370 185 185 5 5 5
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 5
Gujarati 80 40 40 0 0 0
Hindi 40 20 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 60 30 30 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 140 65 75 5 0 0
Iranian languages 45 25 25 50 30 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 10 5 5 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 40 20 20 30 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 4,165 2,215 1,945 800 400 400
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,005 505 500 180 105 75
Portuguese 1,420 700 715 145 70 80
Romanian 85 30 55 75 35 40
Spanish 1,655 980 670 395 185 205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 25 10 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 105 50 60 5 5 5
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 15 20 30 15 20
Akan (Twi) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 15 25 5 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 15 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 5 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 415 205 210 25 15 15
Chinese languages 285 135 155 25 15 20
Cantonese 105 50 60 0 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 120 60 60 20 5 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 5 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 20 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 130 70 60 0 0 0
Burmese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 105 60 50 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 255 135 120 210 95 115
Lao 85 40 45 200 95 110
Thai 170 90 80 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 25 5 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 20 5 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 170 75 95 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 20 5 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 150 70 80 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,365 660 705 590 280 315
English and French 400 205 200 260 120 140
English and non-official language 900 435 465 125 55 70
French and non-official language 30 10 20 180 85 90
English, French and non-official language 40 20 20 30 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 108,250 53,115 55,135 26,855 13,380 13,480
Single responses 105,995 52,055 53,945 25,985 12,965 13,020
Official languages 98,700 48,345 50,355 23,175 11,530 11,650
English 98,060 48,055 50,010 1,225 645 575
French 640 290 345 21,950 10,880 11,070
Non-official languages 7,295 3,705 3,590 2,810 1,430 1,375
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,295 3,705 3,590 2,810 1,435 1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages 430 205 225 165 85 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 430 205 220 155 80 75
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 415 200 210 100 55 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 60 25 30
Maltese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 240 125 120 45 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 30 15 15 45 25 25
Vietnamese 210 105 100 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 60 65 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 5 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 100 50 50 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 5 10 5 10
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 15 5 10 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,790 2,950 2,840 2,400 1,240 1,165
Albanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 5 0 30 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 220 105 120 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 220 100 120 50 25 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 20 5 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 120 55 65 15 5 5
Russian 15 5 10 20 5 10
Serbian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 15 10 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,950 1,450 1,495 1,935 1,010 930
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 55 20 35 0 0 0
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,745 1,360 1,385 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 1,940 1,005 925
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 140 65 75 0 0 0
Greek 40 25 20 20 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 280 135 140 35 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 250 125 125 0 0 0
Bengali 15 5 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 55 25 25 0 0 0
Hindi 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 110 55 55 5 0 0
Iranian languages 30 10 15 30 20 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 5 0 5 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 15 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,290 1,230 1,060 320 150 170
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 325 135 185 20 10 10
Portuguese 665 305 365 30 10 15
Romanian 30 15 15 60 30 30
Spanish 1,275 780 495 215 100 115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 35 35 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 15 20 5 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 15 10 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 300 145 155 20 5 10
Chinese languages 195 85 105 20 10 10
Cantonese 65 30 35 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 90 40 45 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 10 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 110 60 45 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 95 55 40 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 205 120 85 135 65 70
Lao 65 30 35 135 65 70
Thai 135 90 50 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 10 5 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 5 10 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,255 1,065 1,190 870 420 455
English and French 260 110 145 290 140 150
English and non-official language 1,945 935 1,010 160 75 80
French and non-official language 0 5 0 365 170 190
English, French and non-official language 50 15 35 65 35 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 108,250 53,120 55,135 26,855 13,385 13,480
None 98,050 48,270 49,785 23,055 11,435 11,615
English 3,015 1,495 1,520 2,110 1,100 1,005
French 1,945 805 1,140 715 350 365
Non-official language 5,125 2,495 2,635 770 375 395
Aboriginal 50 30 30 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 5,070 2,465 2,610 770 375 390
English and French 10 5 10 55 30 25
English and non-official language 35 15 20 125 65 60
French and non-official language 70 35 35 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 87,690 42,460 45,235 21,640 10,745 10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 84,915 41,320 43,595 20,625 10,210 10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,107 37,371 25,954 36,584 41,788 31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 84,930 41,320 43,610 20,635 10,215 10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,612 33,728 24,311 32,100 35,999 28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 74,770 37,435 37,340 18,995 9,630 9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,897 34,538 21,996 32,603 39,185 26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 64,420 29,400 35,020 14,925 6,740 8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,065 7,551 8,441 4,950 3,552 6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,130 32,255 28,880 16,580 8,600 7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,985 31,682 23,054 32,999 38,458 27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 87,680 42,460 45,220 21,645 10,745 10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 84,820 41,360 43,460 20,605 10,145 10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,562 45,914 33,517 44,434 50,807 38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 84,855 41,360 43,500 20,620 10,145 10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,857 38,623 29,324 36,347 40,603 32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 74,710 37,480 37,220 19,105 9,650 9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,117 43,997 30,190 41,716 48,857 34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 64,320 29,290 35,030 14,990 6,795 8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,060 8,532 9,501 7,909 6,489 9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,115 32,100 29,010 16,580 8,580 7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,244 39,832 30,167 41,047 46,216 35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 87,680 42,460 45,225 21,645 10,740 10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 27,600 15,880 11,720 7,365 4,090 3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,898 50,858 41,048 50,626 57,245 43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,352 58,314 46,629 58,194 64,602 50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.8 86.9 77.2 87.0 91.6 81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.5 67.9 60.0 74.6 77.5 70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.2 13.1 22.8 12.9 8.5 18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 87,695 42,460 45,235 21,645 10,745 10,900
Without total income 2,780 1,140 1,640 1,020 530 490
With total income 84,915 41,320 43,590 20,625 10,215 10,415
Percentage with total income 96.8 97.3 96.4 95.3 95.1 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,415 4,765 6,650 2,460 1,105 1,355
$10,000 to $19,999 15,810 6,000 9,810 3,400 1,340 2,060
$20,000 to $29,999 13,885 5,680 8,200 2,715 1,200 1,515
$30,000 to $39,999 11,660 5,630 6,035 2,660 1,240 1,425
$40,000 to $49,999 9,605 5,130 4,485 2,370 1,150 1,225
$50,000 to $59,999 6,615 3,825 2,795 1,845 910 935
$60,000 to $69,999 4,540 2,845 1,695 1,360 765 595
$70,000 to $79,999 3,180 2,050 1,125 1,115 620 495
$80,000 to $89,999 2,270 1,430 835 850 525 325
$90,000 to $99,999 1,845 1,060 790 505 355 155
$100,000 and over 4,080 2,905 1,175 1,345 1,005 340
$100,000 to $149,999 2,910 2,005 905 970 715 255
$150,000 and over 1,170 900 270 375 290 85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 87,690 42,460 45,235 21,645 10,745 10,900
Without after-tax income 2,760 1,140 1,620 1,010 530 480
With after-tax income 84,930 41,320 43,610 20,635 10,215 10,425
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.3 96.4 95.3 95.1 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,790 4,880 6,910 2,575 1,125 1,455
$10,000 to $19,999 16,585 6,305 10,280 3,550 1,420 2,130
$20,000 to $29,999 16,175 6,915 9,255 3,440 1,570 1,865
$30,000 to $39,999 13,670 6,820 6,850 3,420 1,650 1,765
$40,000 to $49,999 9,910 5,565 4,345 2,670 1,370 1,300
$50,000 to $59,999 6,110 3,815 2,290 1,855 1,010 840
$60,000 to $69,999 3,835 2,490 1,345 1,320 780 540
$70,000 to $79,999 2,685 1,610 1,075 705 460 245
$80,000 and over 4,165 2,915 1,245 1,100 825 275
$80,000 to $89,999 1,500 975 525 370 265 105
$90,000 to $99,999 855 600 255 245 190 55
$100,000 and over 1,815 1,345 470 490 375 115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 87,690 42,460 45,235 21,640 10,745 10,900
Without employment income 26,560 10,205 16,350 5,065 2,145 2,925
With employment income 61,135 32,250 28,885 16,580 8,600 7,980
Percentage with employment income 69.7 76.0 63.9 76.6 80.0 73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 11,635 6,200 5,435 1,915 1,050 860
$5,000 to $9,999 5,185 2,280 2,900 1,375 585 785
$10,000 to $19,999 8,465 3,655 4,810 2,545 1,120 1,420
$20,000 to $29,999 7,500 3,405 4,095 1,910 820 1,090
$30,000 to $39,999 6,995 3,445 3,550 1,835 850 985
$40,000 to $49,999 5,780 3,120 2,665 1,575 770 810
$50,000 to $59,999 4,320 2,650 1,670 1,305 690 610
$60,000 to $69,999 2,935 1,930 1,015 1,035 625 410
$70,000 to $79,999 2,235 1,495 735 970 540 430
$80,000 and over 6,080 4,070 2,010 2,120 1,550 565
$80,000 to $89,999 1,645 1,045 595 640 430 210
$90,000 to $99,999 1,575 880 700 435 315 115
$100,000 and over 2,865 2,145 720 1,045 810 240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 44,645 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,115 ... ... 74,762 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,284 ... ... 63,817 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 12,875 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,756 ... ... 39,189 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,208 ... ... 33,376 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 31,775 ... ... 7,805 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,396 ... ... 89,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,368 ... ... 75,989 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 44,660 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,137 ... ... 88,989 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,329 ... ... 72,851 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 12,890 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,039 ... ... 43,648 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,988 ... ... 35,915 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 31,770 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,187 ... ... 103,447 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,044 ... ... 84,629 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 44,650 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Under $5,000 475 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 590 ... ... 75 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,550 ... ... 145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,895 ... ... 290 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,330 ... ... 355 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,090 ... ... 330 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,360 ... ... 375 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,330 ... ... 465 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,320 ... ... 465 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,200 ... ... 455 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,140 ... ... 955 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,585 ... ... 805 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,140 ... ... 755 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,740 ... ... 670 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,260 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,630 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,140 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,470 ... ... 800 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,465 ... ... 895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,550 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 44,650 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Under $5,000 515 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 600 ... ... 80 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,585 ... ... 150 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,950 ... ... 295 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,655 ... ... 430 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,400 ... ... 430 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,640 ... ... 505 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,720 ... ... 570 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,625 ... ... 595 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,585 ... ... 575 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,700 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,910 ... ... 980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,440 ... ... 855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,685 ... ... 730 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,245 ... ... 620 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,395 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,480 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,865 ... ... 605 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,050 ... ... 595 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 31,040 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,400 ... ... 89,799 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,401 ... ... 76,067 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 13,375 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,681 ... ... 76,197 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,542 ... ... 64,185 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 12,160 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,304 ... ... 116,775 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,112 ... ... 97,099 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,915 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,249 ... ... 60,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,227 ... ... 53,152 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 31,005 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,333 ... ... 103,588 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,102 ... ... 84,682 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 13,350 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,152 ... ... 88,582 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,826 ... ... 71,962 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 12,170 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,218 ... ... 126,567 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,436 ... ... 103,287 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,870 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,179 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,444 ... ... 60,084 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,215 7,135 8,085 3,060 1,560 1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,011 31,056 27,699 36,791 40,256 32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,892 28,145 25,937 31,776 34,409 28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 15,195 7,095 8,095 3,055 1,455 1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,510 37,606 35,549 42,027 44,704 39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,743 32,216 31,328 34,706 36,134 33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 106,025 51,945 54,075 26,830 13,380 13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution 61,690 29,415 32,275 13,755 6,665 7,095
In the bottom decile 10,690 5,160 5,525 1,335 645 690
In the second decile 13,395 5,920 7,475 2,385 1,080 1,300
In the third decile 13,725 6,535 7,185 3,750 1,805 1,950
In the fourth decile 12,355 6,045 6,310 3,235 1,620 1,620
In the fifth decile 11,525 5,750 5,775 3,050 1,510 1,540
In the top half of the distribution 44,335 22,535 21,800 13,075 6,715 6,360
In the sixth decile 10,420 5,270 5,155 2,920 1,495 1,425
In the seventh decile 10,065 5,095 4,970 2,960 1,485 1,470
In the eighth decile 9,390 4,805 4,590 2,965 1,550 1,415
In the ninth decile 8,325 4,205 4,125 2,445 1,250 1,195
In the top decile 6,125 3,165 2,965 1,790 935 855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 105,630 51,740 53,895 26,830 13,380 13,455
0 to 17 years 22,170 11,410 10,765 6,315 3,255 3,055
0 to 5 years 6,905 3,560 3,350 2,105 1,060 1,040
18 to 64 years 63,000 30,935 32,065 17,570 8,750 8,825
65 years and over 20,455 9,400 11,060 2,950 1,375 1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 17,170 7,860 9,315 2,385 1,095 1,290
0 to 17 years 4,820 2,475 2,345 615 325 290
0 to 5 years 1,880 985 895 250 125 125
18 to 64 years 9,780 4,475 5,310 1,400 650 750
65 years and over 2,565 910 1,660 365 115 245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.3 15.2 17.3 8.9 8.2 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 21.7 21.7 21.8 9.7 10.0 9.5
0 to 5 years (%) 27.2 27.7 26.7 11.9 11.8 12.0
18 to 64 years (%) 15.5 14.5 16.6 8.0 7.4 8.5
65 years and over (%) 12.5 9.7 15.0 12.4 8.4 15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,200 3,570 3,630 1,670 785 880
0 to 17 years 1,695 905 795 375 200 180
0 to 5 years 680 365 310 140 75 65
18 to 64 years 5,150 2,535 2,615 1,075 525 550
65 years and over 350 130 220 220 65 155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.8 6.9 6.7 6.2 5.9 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) 7.6 7.9 7.4 5.9 6.1 5.9
0 to 5 years (%) 9.8 10.3 9.3 6.7 7.1 6.3
18 to 64 years (%) 8.2 8.2 8.2 6.1 6.0 6.2
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.4 2.0 7.5 4.7 9.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 105,970 51,960 54,010 26,830 13,375 13,455
Official languages 104,795 51,405 53,385 26,280 13,110 13,170
English 104,715 51,385 53,330 15,420 8,125 7,295
French 8,220 3,525 4,695 24,420 12,050 12,370
Non-official languages 18,010 8,805 9,200 5,610 2,755 2,855
Aboriginal languages 55 20 40 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 40 10 25 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 35 15 15 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 17,955 8,790 9,165 5,610 2,760 2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,280 650 630 670 340 330
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 0 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 25
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,275 650 625 650 335 315
Amharic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 1,215 620 595 495 230 265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 45 25 20 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 10 10 150 105 45
Maltese 25 0 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 10 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 330 175 155 160 85 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 85 50 35 140 70 65
Vietnamese 245 125 125 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 330 115 215 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 310 105 205 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 50 30 15 190 55 135
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 195 55 135
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 30 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 135 75 55 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tamil 75 40 35 0 0 0
Telugu 40 20 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 14,710 7,260 7,455 4,325 2,195 2,135
Albanian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 80 30 50
Balto-Slavic languages 985 410 570 65 25 35
Baltic languages 15 10 15 0 10 0
Latvian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 970 410 560 55 20 35
Belarusan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 75 25 50 0 0 10
Czech 110 40 65 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 370 165 205 0 0 10
Russian 85 30 50 40 15 25
Serbian 110 60 45 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 80 35 40 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 135 45 90 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 8,600 4,240 4,355 2,320 1,240 1,080
Afrikaans 10 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 30 20 10 0 0 0
Dutch 1,080 505 580 0 0 0
Frisian 75 30 50 0 0 0
German 7,180 3,605 3,575 70 50 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 110 55 60 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 2,240 1,185 1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 660 310 355 0 0 0
Greek 150 90 65 195 115 80
Indo-Iranian languages 520 245 275 75 50 25
Indo-Aryan languages 460 215 240 30 15 10
Bengali 50 25 35 0 0 0
Gujarati 65 25 45 0 0 10
Hindi 135 60 75 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 10 0 10 10 0
Nepali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 60 30 30 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Urdu 175 90 85 10 0 0
Iranian languages 70 30 40 55 45 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 25 15 10 15 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 50 20 25 45 30 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 4,880 2,540 2,340 1,655 755 900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,200 595 605 360 195 155
Portuguese 1,700 860 840 165 75 85
Romanian 105 55 55 95 45 55
Spanish 2,000 1,090 910 1,115 490 630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 10 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 45 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 25 25 75 40 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 0 10 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 15 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 240 90 160 0 0 0
American Sign Language 150 60 90 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 95 25 65 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 490 240 250 55 20 35
Chinese languages 310 155 160 55 20 35
Cantonese 130 65 70 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 155 85 70 50 20 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 10 20 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 175 85 90 0 0 0
Burmese 55 25 35 0 0 0
Karenic languages 150 70 75 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 255 100 155 260 130 135
Lao 110 55 60 245 125 120
Thai 185 75 115 40 15 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 30 15 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 200 105 95 15 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 20 0 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 175 100 80 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 105,965 51,960 54,005 26,830 13,375 13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 102,810 50,485 52,325 26,325 13,100 13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 21,900 11,365 10,540 6,280 3,285 2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 80,905 39,125 41,785 20,045 9,820 10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 3,155 1,475 1,685 505 275 230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 105,965 51,960 54,005 26,830 13,375 13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 91,495 45,045 46,445 24,495 12,220 12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 13,785 6,555 7,235 2,245 1,100 1,140
Before 1981 6,440 2,985 3,460 615 295 315
1981 to 1990 2,260 1,035 1,225 410 200 210
1991 to 2000 2,085 1,070 1,015 480 240 235
2001 to 2010 1,940 910 1,030 555 275 275
2001 to 2005 870 420 450 240 130 115
2006 to 2010 1,070 490 580 315 150 165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,060 550 510 195 90 100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 690 360 325 90 50 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 13,785 6,550 7,235 2,245 1,100 1,140
Under 5 years 2,130 995 1,140 270 110 160
5 to 14 years 3,370 1,665 1,710 465 200 275
15 to 24 years 3,570 1,635 1,935 650 375 280
25 to 44 years 4,060 1,950 2,115 785 405 380
45 years and over 645 310 335 70 15 55
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 13,790 6,555 7,235 2,245 1,105 1,140
Americas 5,490 2,610 2,880 745 405 340
Brazil 55 30 25 10 0 0
Colombia 35 15 20 0 0 0
El Salvador 140 35 100 45 10 30
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 130 45 90
Jamaica 185 125 60 10 0 10
Mexico 3,580 1,765 1,820 45 25 20
Peru 0 0 10 50 30 20
Trinidad and Tobago 65 35 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 915 315 595 315 220 100
Other places of birth in Americas 510 295 215 140 75 70
Europe 5,725 2,715 3,005 580 300 275
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatia 110 45 70 10 0 0
France 45 15 30 160 80 75
Germany 345 150 195 20 15 10
Greece 75 40 40 40 15 20
Hungary 60 45 15 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 55 25 35 0 0 0
Italy 745 385 365 60 35 20
Netherlands 945 450 495 0 0 0
Poland 245 105 145 10 0 0
Portugal 1,130 590 535 65 30 35
Romania 130 50 80 80 45 35
Russian Federation 55 25 30 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 100 75 25 0 0 0
Ukraine 75 35 40 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,150 440 715 55 35 15
Other places of birth in Europe 435 250 190 75 30 40
Africa 160 65 95 310 125 185
Algeria 0 0 0 75 40 40
Egypt 20 10 10 15 0 10
Ethiopia 15 0 15 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 125 45 75
Nigeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 70 40 30 95 35 60
Asia 2,370 1,125 1,235 615 275 335
Afghanistan 15 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 40 20 20 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 190 80 110 60 0 50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 0 10 0 0 0
India 235 120 115 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 10 15 15 10 0
Iraq 150 80 70 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 65 35 30 0 0 0
Lebanon 565 310 250 110 60 55
Pakistan 50 25 25 10 0 10
Philippines 245 85 160 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 20 10 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 10 40 15 25
Taiwan 10 10 0 0 10 10
Viet Nam 195 100 95 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 530 235 300 330 160 175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 20 15 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,060 550 510 190 95 100
Americas 610 345 270 90 50 40
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 45 10 35
Jamaica 85 60 25 0 0 0
Mexico 375 200 170 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 90 45 40 40 35 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 50 35 15 10 0 0
Europe 75 35 35 25 15 10
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 0 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 45 20 20 0 0 0
Africa 20 15 10 25 0 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nigeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 350 150 200 55 25 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 85 50 40 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 50 30 20 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 70 20 45 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 90 35 50 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 105,970 51,960 54,010 26,830 13,380 13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69 14,855 7,095 7,765 2,415 1,195 1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 20,240 10,000 10,240 4,000 2,000 1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 70,875 34,870 36,010 20,415 10,185 10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 7,590 3,695 3,895 1,710 845 865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,110 1,120 990 670 335 335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 735 535 200 305 215 85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,375 590 785 365 115 250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,665 1,655 2,015 610 315 295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,500 770 720 415 195 215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 315 145 170 15 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 105,965 51,960 54,010 26,830 13,380 13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,265 1,535 1,730 295 130 160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,165 1,495 1,665 270 125 150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,890 875 1,010 90 45 45
Métis 1,260 610 655 175 75 100
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 50 20 35 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 25 25 25 0 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 102,700 50,425 52,280 26,535 13,245 13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 105,970 51,960 54,005 26,830 13,375 13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,225 575 645 65 35 30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 104,740 51,380 53,360 26,765 13,345 13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 105,970 51,960 54,005 26,830 13,380 13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 815 410 405 165 100 65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 810 405 410 155 90 65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 705 340 365 115 70 45
Métis single ancestry 110 60 45 40 20 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,145 1,975 2,170 780 350 430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,045 1,920 2,120 775 345 420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,670 1,300 1,370 625 290 335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,350 615 740 150 60 90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 105 55 55 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 105 55 50 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 101,005 49,580 51,425 25,885 12,935 12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 105,965 51,960 54,005 26,830 13,375 13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 6,965 3,515 3,445 2,035 935 1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 650 315 340 70 30 40
Chinese 365 170 195 80 15 65
Black 2,185 1,225 955 505 195 310
Filipino 410 160 250 10 10 10
Latin American 1,035 495 540 390 195 195
Arab 860 445 410 420 210 210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 885 425 465 460 240 220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 95 40 50 35 30 10
Korean 135 75 60 0 0 0
Japanese 120 65 60 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 70 25 45 15 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 80 70 50 20 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 99,005 48,445 50,560 24,795 12,440 12,355
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 105,970 51,960 54,010 26,830 13,375 13,455
North American Aboriginal origins 4,965 2,380 2,585 945 445 500
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,475 1,695 1,790 755 365 390
Inuit 30 20 10 10 0 0
Métis 1,570 730 840 205 90 115
Other North American origins 37,510 18,235 19,275 16,825 8,340 8,485
Acadian 25 15 10 130 75 55
American 1,515 760 755 275 140 135
Canadian 36,625 17,805 18,820 15,980 7,885 8,100
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 55 35 20 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 20 10 0 10 0 10
Québécois 20 10 15 720 400 320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 0 0 0 0
European origins 80,635 39,445 41,190 11,520 5,835 5,680
British Isles origins 46,845 22,605 24,240 2,130 1,075 1,060
Channel Islander 15 10 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 29,825 14,550 15,280 680 345 335
Irish 17,960 8,230 9,730 1,230 610 625
Manx 15 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish 17,875 8,445 9,435 455 230 225
Welsh 1,450 680 775 10 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,745 810 940 60 25 30
French origins 20,260 9,720 10,540 6,240 3,120 3,115
Alsatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 40 20 20
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 20,250 9,710 10,545 6,210 3,110 3,100
Western European origins (except French origins) 29,045 14,425 14,620 885 460 425
Austrian 320 185 130 155 65 90
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 3,665 1,815 1,850 135 75 60
Dutch 10,085 4,870 5,210 45 20 30
Flemish 110 50 60 0 0 0
Frisian 75 30 40 0 0 0
German 17,060 8,605 8,455 525 275 250
Luxembourger 15 10 10 10 10 0
Swiss 240 125 115 50 30 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,430 640 790 25 10 15
Danish 390 190 200 0 0 10
Finnish 245 100 145 0 0 0
Icelandic 15 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 285 125 155 10 0 0
Swedish 395 150 245 15 10 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 125 65 60 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 10,250 5,060 5,190 1,525 755 770
Bulgarian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Byelorussian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 870 430 435 25 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 435 205 235 35 15 25
Estonian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,575 780 795 940 460 480
Latvian 25 10 15 10 0 0
Lithuanian 65 40 35 20 10 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,450 1,175 1,270 415 205 210
Romanian 750 355 395 330 175 150
Russian 1,950 985 970 100 45 50
Slovak 575 250 330 15 0 0
Ukrainian 2,760 1,425 1,330 135 60 80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 15 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 8,455 4,330 4,125 2,090 1,095 1,000
Albanian 55 25 35 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 240 115 125 10 0 0
Cypriot 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 375 190 180 295 180 115
Italian 3,925 2,010 1,915 1,270 640 635
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Maltese 170 80 90 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 15 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 2,700 1,420 1,275 295 140 155
Serbian 170 90 80 20 15 0
Sicilian 55 20 30 10 0 10
Slovenian 115 55 55 0 0 0
Spanish 680 305 375 245 135 115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 400 195 200 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 235 115 120 925 495 425
Basque 0 0 0 30 20 15
Jewish 110 60 45 825 450 380
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 110 45 70 65 35 35
Caribbean origins 740 435 300 405 150 255
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 35 25 15 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 40 20 15 10 0 0
Dominican 0 10 0 15 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 315 110 200
Jamaican 445 280 170 30 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 65 35 30 0 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 25 10 20 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 25 20 30 10 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 35 15 25 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,920 1,540 1,385 525 260 270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 40 25 15 45 25 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 35 15 15 10 0 10
Belizean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 10 85 55 35
Colombian 70 40 30 0 0 0
Costa Rican 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 15 35 20 15
Guatemalan 80 55 25 35 20 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 55 20 30 0 0 0
Honduran 135 95 35 10 0 0
Maya 60 45 20 0 0 0
Mexican 2,085 1,120 965 90 40 50
Nicaraguan 50 15 35 20 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 95 50 45
Salvadorean 190 60 130 110 45 65
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Venezuelan 50 20 30 40 15 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 55 30 25 10 10 0
African origins 1,090 555 535 710 320 385
Central and West African origins 45 25 15 115 50 60
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 10 0 15 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 60 25 40 495 225 270
Algerian 0 0 0 120 60 55
Berber 0 0 0 40 25 20
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 40 10 30 70 35 30
Libyan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 220 85 140
Sudanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 20 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 55 25 35 35 10 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 20 10 20 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 10 0 15 0 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other African origins 930 490 445 75 35 35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 150 95 50 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 785 390 400 75 40 35
Asian origins 4,975 2,410 2,565 1,360 680 680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 2,290 1,160 1,130 720 360 360
Afghan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 55 25 35 65 25 35
Armenian 50 30 20 85 40 45
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 10 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 50 25 25 45 35 10
Iraqi 225 100 125 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 0 125 70 55
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 1,835 940 900 240 110 130
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pashtun 25 15 15 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Syrian 75 45 30 115 50 70
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 10 0 40 25 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 35 20 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 655 325 335 25 15 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 480 230 250 20 15 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 25 20 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 45 30 20 0 0 0
Punjabi 20 15 10 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 25 15 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 65 25 40 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,045 945 1,105 595 290 305
Burmese 120 60 65 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 125 70 55 170 90 80
Chinese 545 235 310 160 60 100
Filipino 435 175 260 20 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Japanese 115 55 55 10 0 0
Karen 65 35 30 0 0 0
Korean 145 80 65 0 0 0
Laotian 145 80 60 295 160 135
Malaysian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 20 0 20 0 0 0
Thai 275 110 160 65 25 40
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 315 165 150 70 30 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 35 15 20 35 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 35 15 20 35 25 15
Oceania origins 55 30 20 0 0 0
Australian 40 20 15 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 10 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 44,660 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Owner 31,925 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
Renter 12,720 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Band housing 15 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 44,660 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Condominium 1,330 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Not condominium 43,330 ... ... 9,020 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 44,660 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,290 ... ... 665 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,890 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
3 bedrooms 19,735 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,690 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 44,660 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 7,320 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
5 rooms 5,820 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
6 rooms 7,230 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
7 rooms 7,305 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
8 or more rooms 16,990 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 44,660 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 44,285 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 380 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 44,660 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Suitable 43,145 ... ... 9,885 ... ...
Not suitable 1,515 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 44,660 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
1960 or before 17,060 ... ... 590 ... ...
1961 to 1980 14,415 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,275 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,910 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,995 ... ... 370 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,270 ... ... 375 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 740 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 44,660 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 41,605 ... ... 9,675 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,055 ... ... 615 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 44,660 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 household maintainer 27,510 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
2 household maintainers 16,535 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 615 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 44,660 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,295 ... ... 295 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,120 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,390 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,595 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,580 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
65 to 74 years 7,480 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,320 ... ... 575 ... ...
85 years and over 1,880 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 43,175 ... ... 10,280 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 34,045 ... ... 8,605 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 9,135 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,365 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30,600 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.1 ... ... 65.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.7 ... ... 11.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 852 ... ... 1,169 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 981 ... ... 1,186 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 174,871 ... ... 286,423 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 206,169 ... ... 306,079 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 12,645 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.9 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 41.7 ... ... 27.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 757 ... ... 773 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 777 ... ... 815 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 87,680 42,455 45,220 21,640 10,745 10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree 23,220 12,120 11,095 4,005 2,305 1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 25,950 12,780 13,165 5,555 2,625 2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,515 17,555 20,960 12,085 5,815 6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,090 4,470 1,625 3,715 2,295 1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,775 1,840 935 2,670 1,455 1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,325 2,630 690 1,045 840 205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 21,385 8,435 12,955 4,230 1,760 2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,135 510 630 830 300 530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,900 4,140 5,765 3,315 1,460 1,850
Bachelor's degree 7,240 2,880 4,360 2,445 1,070 1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 735 300 430 290 105 190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 215 145 70 50 25 25
Master's degree 1,560 735 825 460 240 220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 155 75 80 60 25 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 54,600 26,800 27,805 14,415 7,055 7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,530 5,975 4,560 1,735 1,010 725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,965 8,265 7,710 3,265 1,565 1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,100 12,565 15,535 9,415 4,480 4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,960 2,945 1,020 2,835 1,685 1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,815 1,250 565 2,010 1,020 980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,145 1,695 455 830 660 170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,345 6,420 9,920 3,110 1,315 1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 680 305 375 645 240 405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,115 2,895 4,220 2,825 1,240 1,580
Bachelor's degree 5,250 2,095 3,160 2,090 930 1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 525 195 335 240 80 160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 145 90 60 50 25 30
Master's degree 1,080 460 615 390 180 205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 60 50 50 30 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 87,675 42,460 45,220 21,640 10,740 10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 49,165 24,910 24,260 9,560 4,930 4,630
Education 2,475 640 1,840 945 190 750
13. Education 2,475 645 1,835 940 190 755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 920 400 525 440 180 260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 155 105 50 100 55 45
50. Visual and performing arts 770 295 475 340 125 220
Humanities 1,505 635 870 630 240 390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 90 20 70 60 10 55
23. English language and literature/letters 350 110 245 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 325 135 190 415 155 260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 110 55 55 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 330 175 160 40 35 10
54. History 205 125 75 30 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 90 15 75 65 20 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,485 1,040 3,445 945 210 735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 0 50 10 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 285 135 145 90 25 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 2,000 200 1,810 355 30 330
22. Legal professions and studies 485 130 360 130 35 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 75 15 60 0 0 10
42. Psychology 575 140 440 150 30 120
45. Social sciences 1,010 425 590 205 90 115
Business, management and public administration 6,850 2,265 4,585 3,020 1,100 1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 10 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 565 105 455 100 15 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,270 2,150 4,120 2,910 1,080 1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies 895 515 385 470 270 200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 330 180 150 110 50 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 220 90 130 85 60 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 130 65 70
40. Physical sciences 200 170 35 115 90 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 140 75 65 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,050 670 385 435 310 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 800 545 255 390 290 100
25. Library science 75 10 70 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 155 100 55 20 20 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 20 20 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,010 7,580 430 2,510 2,345 160
04. Architecture and related services 170 110 60 50 35 15
14. Engineering 600 500 95 345 310 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,750 1,590 155 505 450 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,560 1,520 40 675 655 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,365 2,335 25 570 560 0
48. Precision production 1,565 1,520 45 360 340 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,720 1,295 425 110 65 45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,420 1,075 340 95 60 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 305 220 85 15 10 15
Health and related fields 7,455 1,045 6,410 1,385 225 1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 515 265 250 140 60 80
51. Health professions and related programs 6,885 755 6,130 1,235 160 1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 30 25 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,130 1,465 1,665 1,195 675 520
12. Personal and culinary services 1,670 305 1,365 545 145 405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 20 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 885 635 250 365 300 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 550 500 45 275 230 45
Other 10 0 10 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 54,600 26,800 27,805 14,410 7,055 7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 26,505 14,235 12,265 5,000 2,570 2,425
Education 1,515 360 1,155 685 135 545
13. Education 1,515 365 1,155 685 140 550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 645 275 375 360 140 220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 100 65 30 80 45 35
50. Visual and performing arts 550 210 345 280 95 185
Humanities 955 400 550 335 120 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 15 55 50 10 45
23. English language and literature/letters 190 65 120 0 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 215 65 145 185 75 115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 30 30 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 210 120 95 20 20 0
54. History 155 85 65 20 10 15
55. French language and literature/letters 45 0 35 50 10 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,480 780 2,700 765 160 605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 25 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 255 120 135 80 20 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,645 185 1,455 285 15 270
22. Legal professions and studies 425 95 330 110 25 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 15 35 10 0 10
42. Psychology 365 65 300 115 20 90
45. Social sciences 710 300 410 165 75 90
Business, management and public administration 5,165 1,660 3,505 2,470 870 1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 465 80 390 95 20 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,680 1,570 3,110 2,365 855 1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies 605 345 265 295 200 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 220 130 95 80 50 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 145 60 90 65 40 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 125 100 20 100 80 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 115 60 55 25 0 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 855 535 315 395 285 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 685 470 215 360 265 90
25. Library science 50 0 50 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 100 50 50 20 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 20 20 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,805 5,445 355 1,940 1,785 150
04. Architecture and related services 145 85 60 40 25 20
14. Engineering 470 385 80 290 250 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,310 1,175 140 385 345 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,035 1,010 25 480 465 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,630 1,615 15 460 450 0
48. Precision production 1,220 1,180 40 275 255 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,280 905 380 85 45 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,035 725 315 70 40 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 250 175 70 15 0 10
Health and related fields 5,415 765 4,650 1,130 195 930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 380 195 185 110 50 60
51. Health professions and related programs 4,995 550 4,440 1,010 140 870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 15 25 15 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,370 1,095 1,275 960 535 425
12. Personal and culinary services 1,245 210 1,035 425 95 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 660 465 195 280 235 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 445 405 40 250 210 45
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 87,680 42,460 45,225 21,640 10,745 10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 49,165 24,905 24,255 9,555 4,925 4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 38,515 17,550 20,965 12,085 5,815 6,275
Location of study inside Canada 35,725 16,150 19,575 11,665 5,590 6,075
Same as province or territory of residence 34,515 15,590 18,925 11,435 5,465 5,970
Different than province or territory of residence 1,210 555 655 230 125 100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,790 1,400 1,390 420 225 195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 910 475 440 55 40 20
Philippines 175 60 115 0 0 0
India 125 70 55 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 355 185 165 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 50 20 25 0 10 0
France 20 10 10 70 40 30
Other 1,165 585 580 265 135 135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 54,605 26,800 27,800 14,410 7,055 7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,505 14,235 12,265 4,995 2,575 2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 28,100 12,565 15,535 9,415 4,480 4,935
Location of study inside Canada 26,275 11,720 14,550 9,070 4,305 4,770
Same as province or territory of residence 25,490 11,360 14,130 8,920 4,225 4,695
Different than province or territory of residence 785 365 425 150 75 75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,825 845 985 345 175 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 580 295 285 50 30 20
Philippines 130 50 80 0 0 10
India 115 60 55 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 155 55 95 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 45 20 30 10 0 0
France 10 10 10 50 30 20
Other 795 355 435 220 110 115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 87,680 42,460 45,225 21,645 10,745 10,900
In the labour force 52,585 27,545 25,040 15,475 7,910 7,565
Employed 48,905 25,570 23,330 14,515 7,405 7,110
Unemployed 3,685 1,970 1,710 960 505 455
Not in the labour force 35,095 14,915 20,180 6,165 2,835 3,335
Participation rate 60.0 64.9 55.4 71.5 73.6 69.4
Employment rate 55.8 60.2 51.6 67.1 68.9 65.2
Unemployment rate 7.0 7.2 6.8 6.2 6.4 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 87,680 42,460 45,220 21,640 10,745 10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 32,645 13,820 18,825 5,785 2,605 3,175
Worked 55,030 28,635 26,400 15,860 8,135 7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,300 16,370 11,930 7,525 4,220 3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 26,730 12,265 14,465 8,335 3,915 4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.2 42.3 43.0 43.4 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 52,585 27,545 25,045 15,480 7,910 7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,185 560 625 260 110 150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 51,400 26,980 24,420 15,215 7,800 7,420
Employee 45,465 23,155 22,315 13,530 6,795 6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,930 3,830 2,100 1,690 1,005 685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 52,585 27,540 25,045 15,480 7,910 7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,185 560 625 260 110 145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 51,400 26,985 24,420 15,215 7,795 7,420
0 Management occupations 5,565 3,600 1,960 1,520 985 540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,220 1,715 4,505 2,630 805 1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,050 1,615 430 865 690 175
3 Health occupations 3,495 455 3,040 900 145 755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,790 1,250 3,540 1,870 575 1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 790 285 505 410 150 265
6 Sales and service occupations 12,015 4,590 7,430 4,155 1,870 2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,060 8,460 605 2,135 2,030 110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,555 1,705 845 95 90 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,865 3,310 1,555 620 475 150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 52,590 27,540 25,040 15,480 7,910 7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,185 560 625 260 110 150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 51,400 26,980 24,415 15,215 7,800 7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 4,785 3,170 1,610 35 15 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 120 100 20 35 35 0
22 Utilities 900 590 310 125 65 60
23 Construction 3,560 3,160 400 1,080 940 140
31-33 Manufacturing 7,400 5,475 1,925 1,785 1,280 505
41 Wholesale trade 1,985 1,365 625 890 590 300
44-45 Retail trade 5,800 2,515 3,290 2,215 970 1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,650 2,095 560 745 570 175
51 Information and cultural industries 660 360 295 360 240 125
52 Finance and insurance 1,155 375 780 595 185 410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 590 315 275 250 135 115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,615 775 840 895 440 455
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 10 20 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,420 1,275 1,150 600 385 210
61 Educational services 2,960 725 2,230 1,235 370 865
62 Health care and social assistance 6,060 790 5,270 1,630 265 1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 840 430 410 325 205 125
72 Accommodation and food services 3,530 1,205 2,325 1,055 490 565
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,270 1,210 1,060 565 215 345
91 Public administration 2,070 1,030 1,045 800 420 390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 48,900 25,570 23,335 14,515 7,405 7,115
Worked at home 3,405 1,890 1,520 920 450 475
Worked outside Canada 220 140 80 25 20 0
No fixed workplace address 5,135 3,905 1,235 1,520 1,175 345
Worked at usual place 40,140 19,640 20,500 12,055 5,755 6,300
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 40,140 19,640 20,500 12,055 5,755 6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 30,685 14,235 16,450 2,125 1,070 1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,085 2,390 1,695 1,640 545 1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,295 2,975 2,320 8,275 4,135 4,140
Commute to a different province or territory 75 40 35 15 0 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 45,280 23,545 21,735 13,575 6,930 6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver 38,320 20,045 18,275 11,495 5,990 5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,450 1,620 1,830 520 210 310
Public transit 490 180 315 790 315 475
Walked 2,095 1,080 1,025 565 250 310
Bicycle 465 370 95 85 65 20
Other method 450 250 200 120 100 20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 45,275 23,545 21,735 13,570 6,930 6,640
Less than 15 minutes 22,720 10,760 11,960 3,415 1,540 1,875
15 to 29 minutes 12,270 6,380 5,895 4,445 2,110 2,335
30 to 44 minutes 5,765 3,340 2,425 2,820 1,645 1,175
45 to 59 minutes 2,520 1,665 860 1,405 790 615
60 minutes and over 2,005 1,410 595 1,485 840 645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 45,280 23,540 21,735 13,570 6,930 6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 4,230 2,800 1,430 1,320 1,045 280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 9,180 6,035 3,145 2,690 1,610 1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,915 6,275 5,635 3,435 1,500 1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,985 2,860 5,125 2,170 780 1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,095 1,470 2,620 1,615 635 980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,875 4,105 3,775 2,350 1,365 985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 56,765 29,470 27,290 16,295 8,360 7,935
Single responses 56,420 29,290 27,125 15,070 7,675 7,395
Official languages 56,005 29,040 26,965 14,745 7,525 7,220
English 55,635 28,955 26,675 1,200 735 465
French 360 80 285 13,545 6,790 6,755
Non-official languages 415 250 165 320 155 170
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 415 250 160 325 155 170
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 340 225 115 320 150 170
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 155 100 60 315 150 160
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 100 65 35 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 310 150 165
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 55 35 20 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 165 125 40 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 15 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 145 115 30 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 0 25 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 0 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 345 175 170 1,225 680 545
English and French 105 45 55 1,150 650 500
English and non-official language 230 125 100 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 30 15 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 56,760 29,470 27,290 16,295 8,360 7,935
None 54,130 28,160 25,965 10,090 4,930 5,155
English 385 155 235 5,250 2,835 2,415
French 690 275 420 765 485 280
Non-official language 1,515 860 655 140 80 60
Aboriginal 15 0 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,500 860 650 140 80 60
English and French 0 0 0 15 0 15
English and non-official language 10 0 0 20 20 0
French and non-official language 35 15 15 15 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 104,855 51,350 53,505 26,480 13,190 13,285
Non-movers 93,385 45,715 47,670 23,910 11,925 11,985
Movers 11,470 5,640 5,835 2,570 1,270 1,300
Non-migrants 7,440 3,575 3,865 935 435 500
Migrants 4,030 2,060 1,965 1,630 835 800
Internal migrants 3,550 1,840 1,710 1,570 805 770
Intraprovincial migrants 3,210 1,665 1,545 1,545 795 755
Interprovincial migrants 345 180 170 25 10 15
External migrants 480 225 255 65 35 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 100,155 48,845 51,310 25,090 12,460 12,625
Non-movers 68,565 33,705 34,855 16,830 8,315 8,510
Movers 31,590 15,135 16,455 8,260 4,145 4,115
Non-migrants 20,600 9,760 10,845 3,385 1,715 1,665
Migrants 10,990 5,380 5,610 4,880 2,430 2,450
Internal migrants 9,580 4,695 4,885 4,660 2,335 2,325
Intraprovincial migrants 8,690 4,240 4,450 4,585 2,295 2,290
Interprovincial migrants 890 450 440 80 45 40
External migrants 1,410 680 730 215 95 120

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Chatham-Kent--Leamington [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Boisbriand, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

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