Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chatham-Kent--Leamington [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Prairie View, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chatham-Kent--Leamington Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Prairie View, MU Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Chatham-Kent--Leamington [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Chatham-Kent--Leamington [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Prairie View, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	109,619	...	...	2,088	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	111,866	...	...	2,167r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	-3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	48,494	...	...	997	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,647	...	...	864	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	53.6	...	...	1.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,046.28	...	...	1,698.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	109,620	53,595	56,025	2,090	1,060	1,030
0 to 14 years	18,365	9,510	8,860	370	195	175
0 to 4 years	5,765	3,000	2,770	130	65	65
5 to 9 years	6,250	3,240	3,010	120	65	60
10 to 14 years	6,355	3,275	3,080	120	60	60
15 to 64 years	68,655	34,030	34,625	1,280	660	625
15 to 19 years	6,585	3,290	3,295	105	50	55
20 to 24 years	6,265	3,155	3,110	110	60	50
25 to 29 years	5,770	2,935	2,830	115	65	50
30 to 34 years	6,055	2,965	3,090	115	60	55
35 to 39 years	6,005	3,050	2,950	110	55	45
40 to 44 years	6,170	3,025	3,145	110	60	55
45 to 49 years	6,810	3,355	3,450	105	45	55
50 to 54 years	8,550	4,195	4,355	125	55	70
55 to 59 years	8,715	4,265	4,450	185	105	85
60 to 64 years	7,740	3,795	3,945	210	100	110
65 years and over	22,595	10,055	12,540	435	210	230
65 to 69 years	7,220	3,485	3,730	135	75	65
70 to 74 years	5,185	2,485	2,695	100	55	45
75 to 79 years	3,850	1,755	2,090	65	30	35
80 to 84 years	2,900	1,220	1,675	60	20	35
85 years and over	3,440	1,100	2,335	75	25	50
85 to 89 years	2,085	770	1,315	35	10	25
90 to 94 years	1,085	275	810	40	10	25
95 to 99 years	245	60	190	5	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.7	15.8	17.7	18.4	17.0
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.5	61.8	61.2	62.3	60.7
65 years and over	20.6	18.8	22.4	20.8	19.8	22.3
85 years and over	3.1	2.1	4.2	3.6	2.4	4.9
Average age of the population	42.9	41.7	44.1	43.4	42.2	44.7
Median age of the population	44.7	43.2	46.1	45.8	43.2	48.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,650	...	...	865	...	...
Single-detached house	32,675	...	...	760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,795	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,045	...	...	65	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,935	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	1,960	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,185	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	130	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,650	...	...	860	...	...
1 person	12,875	...	...	255	...	...
2 persons	16,685	...	...	380	...	...
3 persons	6,170	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	5,405	...	...	90	...	...
5 or more persons	3,510	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	106,030	...	...	1,925	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,250	44,085	47,165	1,720	865	855
Married or living common law	53,605	27,000	26,605	1,145	580	565
Married	46,000	23,210	22,790	990	505	490
Living common law	7,605	3,795	3,820	150	75	75
Not married and not living common law	37,645	17,085	20,560	570	290	285
Never married	22,120	11,985	10,130	325	200	120
Separated	2,945	1,275	1,670	30	15	10
Divorced	5,590	2,395	3,190	70	45	30
Widowed	6,990	1,425	5,560	150	30	120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,215	...	...	590	...	...
2 persons	17,050	...	...	375	...	...
3 persons	6,050	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	5,170	...	...	90	...	...
5 or more persons	2,945	...	...	60	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,215	...	...	590	...	...
Total couple families	26,015	...	...	535	...	...
Married couples	22,215	...	...	465	...	...
Common-law couples	3,800	...	...	75	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,200	...	...	55	...	...
Female parent	4,125	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	1,070	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,015	...	...	535	...	...
Couples without children	13,970	...	...	335	...	...
Couples with children	12,045	...	...	200	...	...
1 child	4,605	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	4,655	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	2,790	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,200	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	3,085	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,445	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,810	7,850	8,955	310	155	150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,645	...	...	865	...	...
One-census-family households	30,210	...	...	585	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,585	...	...	335	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,625	...	...	255	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	495	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,940	...	...	275	...	...
One-person households	12,875	...	...	255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,070	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,250	53,115	55,135	2,060	1,050	1,010
English only	98,275	48,505	49,770	1,965	1,010	955
French only	70	25	45	0	0	0
English and French	8,155	3,660	4,500	90	45	50
Neither English nor French	1,750	925	820	0	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,250	53,115	55,135	2,060	1,050	1,010
English	103,800	50,900	52,900	2,020	1,035	985
French	2,510	1,210	1,305	35	15	20
English and French	220	100	120	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	1,715	905	810	0	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,620	1,255	1,360	40	15	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.4	2.5	1.9	1.4	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,250	53,120	55,135	2,060	1,050	1,010
Single responses	106,885	52,450	54,430	2,045	1,045	1,000
Official languages	90,695	44,495	46,205	1,830	940	890
English	87,870	43,165	44,705	1,795	925	870
French	2,825	1,330	1,495	35	15	20
Non-official languages	16,190	7,965	8,230	215	105	110
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,185	7,960	8,225	210	100	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	900	465	435	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	895	460	435	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	845	430	410	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	335	160	170	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	285	140	145	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	285	105	185	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	80	130	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,490	6,655	6,835	195	95	105
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	950	400	550	40	15	25
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	935	395	540	40	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	105	45	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	395	170	220	0	0	5
Russian	55	25	35	5	5	5
Serbian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	125	55	75	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	40	75	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,800	3,755	4,050	155	75	75
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,055	480	575	0	0	0
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	6,590	3,200	3,395	150	75	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	140	65	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	415	210	210	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	370	185	185	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	140	65	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,165	2,215	1,945	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,005	505	500	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,420	700	715	0	0	0
Romanian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,655	980	670	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	415	205	210	5	5	5
Chinese languages	285	135	155	5	5	0
Cantonese	105	50	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	60	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	105	60	50	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	255	135	120	0	0	0
Lao	85	40	45	0	0	0
Thai	170	90	80	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	170	75	95	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,365	660	705	15	5	10
English and French	400	205	200	5	5	0
English and non-official language	900	435	465	5	5	5
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,250	53,115	55,135	2,060	1,050	1,010
Single responses	105,995	52,055	53,945	2,050	1,045	1,005
Official languages	98,700	48,345	50,355	1,890	965	920
English	98,060	48,055	50,010	1,880	965	915
French	640	290	345	10	5	5
Non-official languages	7,295	3,705	3,590	155	80	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,295	3,705	3,590	160	75	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	430	205	225	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	205	220	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	415	200	210	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	240	125	120	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	105	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	60	65	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	50	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,790	2,950	2,840	150	70	75
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	220	105	120	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	220	100	120	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	55	65	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,950	1,450	1,495	140	70	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	55	20	35	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,745	1,360	1,385	135	65	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	140	65	75	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	280	135	140	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	250	125	125	0	0	0
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	110	55	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,290	1,230	1,060	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	325	135	185	0	0	0
Portuguese	665	305	365	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,275	780	495	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	35	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	145	155	5	0	0
Chinese languages	195	85	105	5	0	0
Cantonese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	40	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	25	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	110	60	45	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	205	120	85	0	0	0
Lao	65	30	35	0	0	0
Thai	135	90	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,255	1,065	1,190	15	5	5
English and French	260	110	145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,945	935	1,010	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	15	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,250	53,120	55,135	2,060	1,050	1,010
None	98,050	48,270	49,785	1,995	1,015	980
English	3,015	1,495	1,520	25	15	15
French	1,945	805	1,140	10	5	5
Non-official language	5,125	2,495	2,635	25	10	15
Aboriginal	50	30	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,070	2,465	2,610	25	10	10
English and French	10	5	10	5	0	5
English and non-official language	35	15	20	5	0	0
French and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	87,690	42,460	45,235	1,595	810	785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,915	41,320	43,595	1,545	785	760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,107	37,371	25,954	33,824	42,581	28,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,930	41,320	43,610	1,545	785	765
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,612	33,728	24,311	30,613	36,672	26,010
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,770	37,435	37,340	1,435	745	690
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,897	34,538	21,996	31,826	41,408	24,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,420	29,400	35,020	1,095	490	605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,065	7,551	8,441	6,796	5,952	7,141
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,130	32,255	28,880	1,200	655	550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,985	31,682	23,054	31,893	39,616	26,048
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	87,680	42,460	45,220	1,590	800	790
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,820	41,360	43,460	1,540	790	750
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,562	45,914	33,517	42,841	47,878	37,556
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,855	41,360	43,500	1,540	790	750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,857	38,623	29,324	35,860	38,976	32,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,710	37,480	37,220	1,420	745	680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,117	43,997	30,190	40,381	45,701	34,566
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,320	29,290	35,030	1,085	510	575
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,060	8,532	9,501	7,825	7,456	8,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,115	32,100	29,010	1,195	640	560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,244	39,832	30,167	39,566	44,473	33,948
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	87,680	42,460	45,225	1,590	800	790
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,600	15,880	11,720	640	390	245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,898	50,858	41,048	47,148	54,640	42,731
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,352	58,314	46,629	50,753	53,254	46,809
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.8	86.9	77.2	86.7	91.2	80.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.9	60.0	72.2	77.6	63.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.2	13.1	22.8	13.3	9.1	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	87,695	42,460	45,235	1,595	810	785
Without total income	2,780	1,140	1,640	50	25	25
With total income	84,915	41,320	43,590	1,545	785	760
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.3	96.4	96.9	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,415	4,765	6,650	195	90	100
$10,000 to $19,999	15,810	6,000	9,810	270	115	155
$20,000 to $29,999	13,885	5,680	8,200	225	80	140
$30,000 to $39,999	11,660	5,630	6,035	190	75	115
$40,000 to $49,999	9,605	5,130	4,485	185	95	90
$50,000 to $59,999	6,615	3,825	2,795	125	75	50
$60,000 to $69,999	4,540	2,845	1,695	105	65	40
$70,000 to $79,999	3,180	2,050	1,125	65	40	25
$80,000 to $89,999	2,270	1,430	835	45	35	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,845	1,060	790	40	30	10
$100,000 and over	4,080	2,905	1,175	105	85	15
$100,000 to $149,999	2,910	2,005	905	95	75	15
$150,000 and over	1,170	900	270	15	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,690	42,460	45,235	1,595	810	785
Without after-tax income	2,760	1,140	1,620	50	25	25
With after-tax income	84,930	41,320	43,610	1,550	785	760
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.3	96.4	97.2	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,790	4,880	6,910	200	90	105
$10,000 to $19,999	16,585	6,305	10,280	290	115	175
$20,000 to $29,999	16,175	6,915	9,255	275	105	165
$30,000 to $39,999	13,670	6,820	6,850	240	110	130
$40,000 to $49,999	9,910	5,565	4,345	180	95	85
$50,000 to $59,999	6,110	3,815	2,290	140	95	50
$60,000 to $69,999	3,835	2,490	1,345	75	55	25
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,610	1,075	70	50	20
$80,000 and over	4,165	2,915	1,245	75	65	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	975	525	35	30	5
$90,000 to $99,999	855	600	255	15	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,815	1,345	470	25	25	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	87,690	42,460	45,235	1,595	810	785
Without employment income	26,560	10,205	16,350	395	160	235
With employment income	61,135	32,250	28,885	1,200	655	550
Percentage with employment income	69.7	76.0	63.9	75.2	80.9	70.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,635	6,200	5,435	190	95	90
$5,000 to $9,999	5,185	2,280	2,900	90	40	45
$10,000 to $19,999	8,465	3,655	4,810	145	65	80
$20,000 to $29,999	7,500	3,405	4,095	145	45	95
$30,000 to $39,999	6,995	3,445	3,550	150	75	70
$40,000 to $49,999	5,780	3,120	2,665	115	55	55
$50,000 to $59,999	4,320	2,650	1,670	95	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	1,930	1,015	65	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	1,495	735	55	35	20
$80,000 and over	6,080	4,070	2,010	150	130	25
$80,000 to $89,999	1,645	1,045	595	40	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,575	880	700	35	30	5
$100,000 and over	2,865	2,145	720	80	75	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,645	...	...	865	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,115	...	...	66,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,284	...	...	56,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,875	...	...	260	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,756	...	...	30,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,208	...	...	27,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,775	...	...	605	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,396	...	...	84,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,368	...	...	71,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,660	...	...	860	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,137	...	...	76,264	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,329	...	...	63,835	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,890	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,039	...	...	42,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,988	...	...	35,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,770	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,187	...	...	88,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,044	...	...	74,198	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,650	...	...	860	...	...
Under $5,000	475	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	590	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,550	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,330	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,090	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,360	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,330	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,320	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,200	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,140	...	...	65	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,585	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,140	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,740	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,260	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,630	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,140	...	...	105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,470	...	...	70	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,465	...	...	60	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,550	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,650	...	...	865	...	...
Under $5,000	515	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	600	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,585	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,950	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,655	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,400	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,640	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,720	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,625	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,585	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,700	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,910	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,440	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,685	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,245	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,395	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,480	...	...	95	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,865	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,050	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,040	...	...	595	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,400	...	...	84,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,401	...	...	71,424	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,375	...	...	335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,681	...	...	75,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,542	...	...	65,741	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,160	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,304	...	...	106,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,112	...	...	91,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,915	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,249	...	...	44,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,227	...	...	40,320	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,005	...	...	620	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,333	...	...	87,973	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,102	...	...	73,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,350	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,152	...	...	83,809	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,826	...	...	70,051	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,170	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,218	...	...	105,759	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,436	...	...	88,041	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,870	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,179	...	...	70,201	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,444	...	...	60,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,215	7,135	8,085	285	145	145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,011	31,056	27,699	31,296	42,304	25,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,892	28,145	25,937	27,936	35,029	23,544
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,195	7,095	8,095	260	130	135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,510	37,606	35,549	43,310	51,899	35,008
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,743	32,216	31,328	36,159	41,360	31,132
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	106,025	51,945	54,075	1,925	985	945
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,690	29,415	32,275	1,015	500	525
In the bottom decile	10,690	5,160	5,525	195	95	100
In the second decile	13,395	5,920	7,475	210	90	120
In the third decile	13,725	6,535	7,185	210	100	105
In the fourth decile	12,355	6,045	6,310	180	90	90
In the fifth decile	11,525	5,750	5,775	230	120	105
In the top half of the distribution	44,335	22,535	21,800	910	485	420
In the sixth decile	10,420	5,270	5,155	195	105	90
In the seventh decile	10,065	5,095	4,970	260	140	115
In the eighth decile	9,390	4,805	4,590	205	110	95
In the ninth decile	8,325	4,205	4,125	180	100	80
In the top decile	6,125	3,165	2,965	70	35	35
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,630	51,740	53,895	1,925	985	945
0 to 17 years	22,170	11,410	10,765	405	215	190
0 to 5 years	6,905	3,560	3,350	145	75	70
18 to 64 years	63,000	30,935	32,065	1,125	580	545
65 years and over	20,455	9,400	11,060	400	190	205
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,170	7,860	9,315	280	130	150
0 to 17 years	4,820	2,475	2,345	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	1,880	985	895	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	9,780	4,475	5,310	140	70	70
65 years and over	2,565	910	1,660	90	40	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.3	15.2	17.3	14.5	13.2	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.7	21.8	14.8	11.6	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	27.2	27.7	26.7	17.2	13.3	21.4
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.5	16.6	12.4	12.1	12.8
65 years and over (%)	12.5	9.7	15.0	22.5	21.1	24.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,200	3,570	3,630	105	50	55
0 to 17 years	1,695	905	795	25	5	15
0 to 5 years	680	365	310	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	5,150	2,535	2,615	75	40	35
65 years and over	350	130	220	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	5.5	5.1	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.4	6.2	2.3	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	10.3	9.3	3.4	0.0	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.2	8.2	6.7	6.9	6.4
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.4	2.0	1.3	2.6	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,970	51,960	54,010	1,930	965	960
Official languages	104,795	51,405	53,385	1,920	965	960
English	104,715	51,385	53,330	1,925	970	960
French	8,220	3,525	4,695	65	30	35
Non-official languages	18,010	8,805	9,200	125	55	70
Aboriginal languages	55	20	40	10	0	15
Algonquian languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,955	8,790	9,165	115	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,280	650	630	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,275	650	625	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,215	620	595	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	25	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	0	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	330	175	155	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	50	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	125	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	330	115	215	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	105	205	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	30	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	75	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	75	40	35	0	0	0
Telugu	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,710	7,260	7,455	100	55	50
Albanian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	985	410	570	55	25	25
Baltic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	970	410	560	55	25	25
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Czech	110	40	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	370	165	205	0	10	0
Russian	85	30	50	10	0	10
Serbian	110	60	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	35	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	45	90	35	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	20	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	8,600	4,240	4,355	20	10	10
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,080	505	580	0	0	0
Frisian	75	30	50	0	0	0
German	7,180	3,605	3,575	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	110	55	60	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	660	310	355	0	0	0
Greek	150	90	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	520	245	275	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	460	215	240	0	0	0
Bengali	50	25	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	25	45	0	0	0
Hindi	135	60	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	175	90	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,880	2,540	2,340	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,200	595	605	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,700	860	840	0	0	0
Romanian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Spanish	2,000	1,090	910	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	240	90	160	0	0	0
American Sign Language	150	60	90	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	25	65	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	490	240	250	15	10	10
Chinese languages	310	155	160	15	10	10
Cantonese	130	65	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	85	70	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	20	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	175	85	90	0	0	0
Burmese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	70	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	255	100	155	0	0	0
Lao	110	55	60	0	0	0
Thai	185	75	115	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	105	95	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	100	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,965	51,960	54,005	1,925	965	960
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,810	50,485	52,325	1,850	935	920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,900	11,365	10,540	395	195	200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	80,905	39,125	41,785	1,460	740	720
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,155	1,475	1,685	80	35	45
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,965	51,960	54,005	1,930	970	960
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	91,495	45,045	46,445	1,785	895	890
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	13,785	6,555	7,235	140	75	65
Before 1981	6,440	2,985	3,460	15	15	0
1981 to 1990	2,260	1,035	1,225	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	2,085	1,070	1,015	55	30	20
2001 to 2010	1,940	910	1,030	30	15	15
2001 to 2005	870	420	450	15	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,070	490	580	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,060	550	510	30	10	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	690	360	325	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	13,785	6,550	7,235	140	75	65
Under 5 years	2,130	995	1,140	35	15	10
5 to 14 years	3,370	1,665	1,710	30	20	10
15 to 24 years	3,570	1,635	1,935	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	4,060	1,950	2,115	35	20	20
45 years and over	645	310	335	35	20	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,790	6,555	7,235	140	75	65
Americas	5,490	2,610	2,880	30	0	25
Brazil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Colombia	35	15	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	140	35	100	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	185	125	60	0	0	0
Mexico	3,580	1,765	1,820	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	65	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	915	315	595	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	510	295	215	0	0	0
Europe	5,725	2,715	3,005	85	60	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	110	45	70	0	0	0
France	45	15	30	0	0	0
Germany	345	150	195	0	0	0
Greece	75	40	40	0	0	0
Hungary	60	45	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	25	35	0	0	0
Italy	745	385	365	0	0	0
Netherlands	945	450	495	0	0	0
Poland	245	105	145	0	0	0
Portugal	1,130	590	535	0	0	0
Romania	130	50	80	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	25	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	75	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	35	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,150	440	715	80	55	25
Other places of birth in Europe	435	250	190	0	0	0
Africa	160	65	95	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	40	30	0	0	0
Asia	2,370	1,125	1,235	25	15	15
Afghanistan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	80	110	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	10	0	0	0
India	235	120	115	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	150	80	70	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	565	310	250	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Philippines	245	85	160	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	195	100	95	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	530	235	300	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,060	550	510	30	10	20
Americas	610	345	270	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	85	60	25	0	0	0
Mexico	375	200	170	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	45	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	35	15	0	0	0
Europe	75	35	35	10	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	20	20	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	350	150	200	15	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	50	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	50	30	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	35	50	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,970	51,960	54,010	1,925	965	960
First generationCensus data footnote 69	14,855	7,095	7,765	150	80	70
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,240	10,000	10,240	255	125	130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70,875	34,870	36,010	1,520	760	760
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,590	3,695	3,895	120	65	60
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,110	1,120	990	105	65	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	735	535	200	40	40	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,375	590	785	65	20	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,665	1,655	2,015	15	0	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,500	770	720	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	315	145	170	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,965	51,960	54,010	1,930	965	960
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,265	1,535	1,730	195	85	110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,165	1,495	1,665	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,890	875	1,010	70	20	45
Métis	1,260	610	655	125	65	65
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	102,700	50,425	52,280	1,735	880	855
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,970	51,960	54,005	1,930	965	960
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,225	575	645	70	20	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,740	51,380	53,360	1,860	945	915
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,970	51,960	54,005	1,925	965	960
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	815	410	405	80	30	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	810	405	410	65	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	705	340	365	20	10	10
Métis single ancestry	110	60	45	45	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,145	1,975	2,170	100	70	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,045	1,920	2,120	90	65	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,300	1,370	20	10	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,350	615	740	70	50	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	55	55	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	55	50	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,005	49,580	51,425	1,745	870	880
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,965	51,960	54,005	1,930	965	960
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,965	3,515	3,445	25	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	650	315	340	0	0	0
Chinese	365	170	195	20	10	10
Black	2,185	1,225	955	10	0	0
Filipino	410	160	250	0	0	0
Latin American	1,035	495	540	0	0	0
Arab	860	445	410	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	885	425	465	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	40	50	0	0	0
Korean	135	75	60	0	0	0
Japanese	120	65	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	25	45	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	80	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	99,005	48,445	50,560	1,900	960	940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,970	51,960	54,010	1,925	965	960
North American Aboriginal origins	4,965	2,380	2,585	180	100	80
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,475	1,695	1,790	65	25	40
Inuit	30	20	10	0	0	0
Métis	1,570	730	840	140	85	55
Other North American origins	37,510	18,235	19,275	515	235	275
Acadian	25	15	10	0	0	0
American	1,515	760	755	15	10	10
Canadian	36,625	17,805	18,820	500	235	265
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	80,635	39,445	41,190	1,545	790	750
British Isles origins	46,845	22,605	24,240	1,170	590	585
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	29,825	14,550	15,280	830	440	385
Irish	17,960	8,230	9,730	360	140	220
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	17,875	8,445	9,435	625	290	340
Welsh	1,450	680	775	50	30	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,745	810	940	40	25	15
French origins	20,260	9,720	10,540	150	85	65
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,250	9,710	10,545	150	85	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	29,045	14,425	14,620	375	170	200
Austrian	320	185	130	20	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	3,665	1,815	1,850	15	0	0
Dutch	10,085	4,870	5,210	30	20	10
Flemish	110	50	60	0	0	0
Frisian	75	30	40	0	0	0
German	17,060	8,605	8,455	325	140	185
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	240	125	115	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,430	640	790	70	10	60
Danish	390	190	200	0	0	0
Finnish	245	100	145	0	0	0
Icelandic	15	0	0	30	0	20
Norwegian	285	125	155	15	0	15
Swedish	395	150	245	25	0	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	65	60	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	10,250	5,060	5,190	470	290	180
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	870	430	435	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	435	205	235	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,575	780	795	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	40	35	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,450	1,175	1,270	105	50	65
Romanian	750	355	395	0	0	0
Russian	1,950	985	970	45	20	25
Slovak	575	250	330	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,760	1,425	1,330	370	240	130
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,455	4,330	4,125	35	20	15
Albanian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	240	115	125	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	375	190	180	30	20	10
Italian	3,925	2,010	1,915	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	170	80	90	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,700	1,420	1,275	0	0	0
Serbian	170	90	80	0	0	0
Sicilian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Spanish	680	305	375	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	400	195	200	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	115	120	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	110	60	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	45	70	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	740	435	300	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	445	280	170	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	15	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,920	1,540	1,385	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	80	55	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	55	20	30	0	0	0
Honduran	135	95	35	0	0	0
Maya	60	45	20	0	0	0
Mexican	2,085	1,120	965	15	0	10
Nicaraguan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	190	60	130	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	30	25	0	0	0
African origins	1,090	555	535	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	45	25	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	60	25	40	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	25	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	930	490	445	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	150	95	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	785	390	400	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,975	2,410	2,565	20	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,290	1,160	1,130	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	25	35	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	225	100	125	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,835	940	900	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	25	15	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	655	325	335	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	480	230	250	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	30	20	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	25	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,045	945	1,105	20	10	15
Burmese	120	60	65	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	125	70	55	0	0	0
Chinese	545	235	310	25	10	15
Filipino	435	175	260	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Japanese	115	55	55	0	0	0
Karen	65	35	30	0	0	0
Korean	145	80	65	0	0	0
Laotian	145	80	60	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Thai	275	110	160	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	315	165	150	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	30	20	0	0	0
Australian	40	20	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,660	...	...	865	...	...
Owner	31,925	...	...	745	...	...
Renter	12,720	...	...	115	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,660	...	...	865	...	...
Condominium	1,330	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	43,330	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,660	...	...	865	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,290	...	...	65	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,890	...	...	240	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,735	...	...	320	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,690	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,660	...	...	865	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,320	...	...	130	...	...
5 rooms	5,820	...	...	125	...	...
6 rooms	7,230	...	...	165	...	...
7 rooms	7,305	...	...	125	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,990	...	...	325	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,660	...	...	865	...	...
One person or fewer per room	44,285	...	...	860	...	...
More than 1 person per room	380	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,660	...	...	860	...	...
Suitable	43,145	...	...	845	...	...
Not suitable	1,515	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,660	...	...	865	...	...
1960 or before	17,060	...	...	365	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,415	...	...	245	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,275	...	...	130	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,910	...	...	55	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,995	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,270	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	740	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,660	...	...	865	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,605	...	...	785	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,055	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,660	...	...	865	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,510	...	...	595	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,535	...	...	270	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	615	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,660	...	...	865	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,295	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,120	...	...	110	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,390	...	...	145	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,595	...	...	100	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,580	...	...	210	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,480	...	...	145	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,320	...	...	70	...	...
85 years and over	1,880	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	43,175	...	...	680	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,045	...	...	620	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,135	...	...	60	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,365	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,600	...	...	560	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.1	...	...	42.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	8.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	852	...	...	504	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	981	...	...	628	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,871	...	...	109,819	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	206,169	...	...	141,149	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,645	...	...	120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.9	...	...	33.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	513	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	777	...	...	557	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	87,680	42,455	45,220	1,590	800	795
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,220	12,120	11,095	345	175	170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,950	12,780	13,165	425	250	180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,515	17,555	20,960	815	380	445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,090	4,470	1,625	185	150	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,775	1,840	935	90	70	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,325	2,630	690	95	80	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,385	8,435	12,955	335	130	210
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,135	510	630	125	35	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,900	4,140	5,765	170	60	110
Bachelor's degree	7,240	2,880	4,360	125	50	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	735	300	430	30	10	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	145	70	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,560	735	825	20	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	75	80	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,600	26,800	27,805	1,040	520	520
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,530	5,975	4,560	135	80	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,965	8,265	7,710	290	175	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,100	12,565	15,535	610	265	350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,960	2,945	1,020	125	100	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,815	1,250	565	65	45	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,145	1,695	455	65	50	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,345	6,420	9,920	260	105	160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	680	305	375	90	20	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,115	2,895	4,220	135	40	100
Bachelor's degree	5,250	2,095	3,160	100	30	75
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	195	335	20	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	90	60	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,080	460	615	15	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	50	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	87,675	42,460	45,220	1,595	800	790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,165	24,910	24,260	775	425	350
Education	2,475	640	1,840	95	20	75
13. Education	2,475	645	1,835	95	25	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	920	400	525	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	105	50	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	770	295	475	0	0	0
Humanities	1,505	635	870	15	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	20	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	350	110	245	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	135	190	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	55	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	330	175	160	0	0	0
54. History	205	125	75	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	90	15	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,485	1,040	3,445	20	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	135	145	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,000	200	1,810	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	485	130	360	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	575	140	440	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,010	425	590	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,850	2,265	4,585	100	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	10	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	565	105	455	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,270	2,150	4,120	75	20	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	895	515	385	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	330	180	150	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	90	130	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	200	170	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	140	75	65	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,050	670	385	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	800	545	255	0	10	0
25. Library science	75	10	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	100	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,010	7,580	430	220	195	20
04. Architecture and related services	170	110	60	10	0	10
14. Engineering	600	500	95	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,750	1,590	155	30	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,560	1,520	40	80	75	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,365	2,335	25	55	45	0
48. Precision production	1,565	1,520	45	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,720	1,295	425	95	70	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,420	1,075	340	90	65	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	305	220	85	10	0	0
Health and related fields	7,455	1,045	6,410	185	20	160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	515	265	250	20	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	6,885	755	6,130	165	20	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,130	1,465	1,665	70	30	45
12. Personal and culinary services	1,670	305	1,365	50	15	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	885	635	250	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	500	45	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,600	26,800	27,805	1,040	515	520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,505	14,235	12,265	430	255	175
Education	1,515	360	1,155	60	15	45
13. Education	1,515	365	1,155	60	20	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	645	275	375	0	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	65	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	550	210	345	10	10	10
Humanities	955	400	550	15	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	190	65	120	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	65	145	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	30	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	120	95	0	0	0
54. History	155	85	65	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,480	780	2,700	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	255	120	135	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,645	185	1,455	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	425	95	330	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	365	65	300	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	710	300	410	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	5,165	1,660	3,505	90	20	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	80	390	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,680	1,570	3,110	65	15	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	605	345	265	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	130	95	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	60	90	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	100	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	60	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	535	315	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	470	215	10	10	0
25. Library science	50	0	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	50	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,805	5,445	355	160	135	25
04. Architecture and related services	145	85	60	10	10	10
14. Engineering	470	385	80	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,310	1,175	140	20	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,035	1,010	25	70	65	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,615	15	25	20	0
48. Precision production	1,220	1,180	40	25	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,280	905	380	75	45	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,035	725	315	65	45	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	175	70	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,415	765	4,650	135	15	120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	195	185	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,995	550	4,440	130	10	115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	15	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,370	1,095	1,275	50	15	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,245	210	1,035	35	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	660	465	195	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	405	40	10	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	87,680	42,460	45,225	1,595	800	790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,165	24,905	24,255	775	425	350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,515	17,550	20,965	815	375	440
Location of study inside Canada	35,725	16,150	19,575	755	345	415
Same as province or territory of residence	34,515	15,590	18,925	640	290	355
Different than province or territory of residence	1,210	555	655	115	60	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,790	1,400	1,390	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	910	475	440	10	10	0
Philippines	175	60	115	0	0	0
India	125	70	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	185	165	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	20	25	10	0	10
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,165	585	580	15	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,605	26,800	27,800	1,035	520	520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,505	14,235	12,265	425	250	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,100	12,565	15,535	610	265	350
Location of study inside Canada	26,275	11,720	14,550	560	235	320
Same as province or territory of residence	25,490	11,360	14,130	455	190	270
Different than province or territory of residence	785	365	425	100	50	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,825	845	985	55	30	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	580	295	285	10	10	0
Philippines	130	50	80	0	0	0
India	115	60	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	55	95	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	30	10	10	10
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	795	355	435	10	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	87,680	42,460	45,225	1,595	800	790
In the labour force	52,585	27,545	25,040	1,070	605	465
Employed	48,905	25,570	23,330	1,005	565	440
Unemployed	3,685	1,970	1,710	65	40	20
Not in the labour force	35,095	14,915	20,180	525	195	325
Participation rate	60.0	64.9	55.4	67.1	75.6	58.9
Employment rate	55.8	60.2	51.6	63.0	70.6	55.7
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.2	6.8	6.1	6.6	4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	87,680	42,460	45,220	1,595	800	795
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,645	13,820	18,825	420	170	255
Worked	55,030	28,635	26,400	1,170	630	540
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,300	16,370	11,930	675	410	260
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,730	12,265	14,465	500	225	275
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.2	42.3	43.7	45.4	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,585	27,545	25,045	1,070	605	465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,185	560	625	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,400	26,980	24,420	1,070	605	465
Employee	45,465	23,155	22,315	755	375	385
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,930	3,830	2,100	310	230	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,585	27,540	25,045	1,065	600	465
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,185	560	625	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,400	26,985	24,420	1,070	605	465
0 Management occupations	5,565	3,600	1,960	280	200	80
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,220	1,715	4,505	85	10	75
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,050	1,615	430	40	25	15
3 Health occupations	3,495	455	3,040	75	10	70
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,790	1,250	3,540	105	20	80
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	285	505	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	12,015	4,590	7,430	130	35	100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,060	8,460	605	235	220	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,555	1,705	845	90	75	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,865	3,310	1,555	20	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,590	27,540	25,040	1,065	600	460
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,185	560	625	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,400	26,980	24,415	1,070	605	465
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,785	3,170	1,610	335	250	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	100	20	55	45	10
22 Utilities	900	590	310	0	10	0
23 Construction	3,560	3,160	400	85	70	15
31-33 Manufacturing	7,400	5,475	1,925	30	25	10
41 Wholesale trade	1,985	1,365	625	35	20	15
44-45 Retail trade	5,800	2,515	3,290	60	20	40
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,650	2,095	560	55	40	15
51 Information and cultural industries	660	360	295	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,155	375	780	30	0	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	315	275	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,615	775	840	20	15	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,420	1,275	1,150	20	10	10
61 Educational services	2,960	725	2,230	95	25	70
62 Health care and social assistance	6,060	790	5,270	120	15	105
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	840	430	410	10	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,530	1,205	2,325	30	15	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,270	1,210	1,060	35	20	15
91 Public administration	2,070	1,030	1,045	45	15	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,900	25,570	23,335	1,005	565	440
Worked at home	3,405	1,890	1,520	285	205	80
Worked outside Canada	220	140	80	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,135	3,905	1,235	125	110	15
Worked at usual place	40,140	19,640	20,500	600	255	345
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,140	19,640	20,500	595	250	345
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30,685	14,235	16,450	310	120	190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,085	2,390	1,695	110	35	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,295	2,975	2,320	130	65	65
Commute to a different province or territory	75	40	35	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,280	23,545	21,735	720	360	365
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,320	20,045	18,275	600	310	295
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,450	1,620	1,830	15	15	10
Public transit	490	180	315	10	0	10
Walked	2,095	1,080	1,025	85	30	55
Bicycle	465	370	95	0	0	0
Other method	450	250	200	10	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,275	23,545	21,735	720	355	360
Less than 15 minutes	22,720	10,760	11,960	280	130	150
15 to 29 minutes	12,270	6,380	5,895	200	80	120
30 to 44 minutes	5,765	3,340	2,425	130	75	55
45 to 59 minutes	2,520	1,665	860	50	35	15
60 minutes and over	2,005	1,410	595	60	40	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,280	23,540	21,735	720	360	360
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,230	2,800	1,430	55	40	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,180	6,035	3,145	110	70	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,915	6,275	5,635	240	145	95
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,985	2,860	5,125	185	60	125
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,095	1,470	2,620	45	20	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,875	4,105	3,775	80	25	60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,765	29,470	27,290	1,190	640	555
Single responses	56,420	29,290	27,125	1,190	640	550
Official languages	56,005	29,040	26,965	1,190	640	550
English	55,635	28,955	26,675	1,190	640	550
French	360	80	285	0	0	0
Non-official languages	415	250	165	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	250	160	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	225	115	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	100	60	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	65	35	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	125	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	145	115	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	345	175	170	10	0	0
English and French	105	45	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	230	125	100	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,760	29,470	27,290	1,190	640	555
None	54,130	28,160	25,965	1,175	620	555
English	385	155	235	0	0	0
French	690	275	420	15	15	0
Non-official language	1,515	860	655	0	0	0
Aboriginal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,500	860	650	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,855	51,350	53,505	1,905	945	960
Non-movers	93,385	45,715	47,670	1,760	890	865
Movers	11,470	5,640	5,835	150	50	95
Non-migrants	7,440	3,575	3,865	85	35	55
Migrants	4,030	2,060	1,965	65	20	45
Internal migrants	3,550	1,840	1,710	65	20	40
Intraprovincial migrants	3,210	1,665	1,545	50	20	35
Interprovincial migrants	345	180	170	15	10	10
External migrants	480	225	255	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,155	48,845	51,310	1,805	905	900
Non-movers	68,565	33,705	34,855	1,330	695	635
Movers	31,590	15,135	16,455	475	215	255
Non-migrants	20,600	9,760	10,845	200	90	110
Migrants	10,990	5,380	5,610	270	125	150
Internal migrants	9,580	4,695	4,885	255	120	135
Intraprovincial migrants	8,690	4,240	4,450	185	90	95
Interprovincial migrants	890	450	440	65	30	35
External migrants	1,410	680	730	20	0	15