Census Profile, 2016 Census
Davenport [Federal electoral district], Ontario and St. Paul, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Davenport Ontario [Federal electoral district]			St. Paul, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Davenport [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Davenport [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Paul, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	108,473	...	...	5,827	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	102,360	...	...	5,405r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	7.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	48,808	...	...	2,378	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,559	...	...	2,248	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	8,979.9	...	...	674.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12.08	...	...	8.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	108,475	53,560	54,915	5,825	2,775	3,050
0 to 14 years	13,480	6,985	6,490	1,125	525	600
0 to 4 years	5,020	2,575	2,440	425	195	235
5 to 9 years	4,460	2,345	2,115	375	170	200
10 to 14 years	4,000	2,060	1,935	320	155	165
15 to 64 years	81,045	40,375	40,665	3,645	1,815	1,825
15 to 19 years	4,360	2,190	2,165	365	175	190
20 to 24 years	7,300	3,590	3,710	375	195	180
25 to 29 years	12,530	5,965	6,565	455	240	215
30 to 34 years	12,485	6,275	6,210	455	220	235
35 to 39 years	9,945	5,045	4,895	385	185	200
40 to 44 years	7,805	3,905	3,900	340	170	165
45 to 49 years	7,260	3,605	3,655	290	155	140
50 to 54 years	7,290	3,725	3,555	310	155	160
55 to 59 years	6,705	3,430	3,280	345	170	180
60 to 64 years	5,365	2,640	2,720	325	165	165
65 years and over	13,955	6,195	7,760	1,055	435	625
65 to 69 years	4,305	2,030	2,270	250	110	145
70 to 74 years	3,215	1,475	1,740	220	95	125
75 to 79 years	2,665	1,150	1,515	190	90	105
80 to 84 years	1,950	845	1,105	160	70	90
85 years and over	1,815	690	1,125	240	75	165
85 to 89 years	1,215	495	715	155	60	100
90 to 94 years	485	165	325	60	15	45
95 to 99 years	110	30	75	20	0	20
100 years and over	15	10	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.4	13.0	11.8	19.3	18.9	19.7
15 to 64 years	74.7	75.4	74.1	62.6	65.4	59.8
65 years and over	12.9	11.6	14.1	18.1	15.7	20.5
85 years and over	1.7	1.3	2.0	4.1	2.7	5.4
Average age of the population	39.5	38.9	40.2	39.7	38.6	40.6
Median age of the population	36.9	36.6	37.2	36.8	35.8	37.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,560	...	...	2,250	...	...
Single-detached house	6,490	...	...	1,575	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	7,550	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	31,520	...	...	600	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,380	...	...	85	...	...
Row house	2,235	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,445	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	18,945	...	...	385	...	...
Other single-attached house	515	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,560	...	...	2,250	...	...
1 person	14,195	...	...	685	...	...
2 persons	14,795	...	...	765	...	...
3 persons	7,790	...	...	295	...	...
4 persons	5,565	...	...	275	...	...
5 or more persons	3,215	...	...	225	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,430	...	...	5,450	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,995	46,570	48,425	4,700	2,250	2,455
Married or living common law	46,425	23,270	23,155	2,615	1,320	1,295
Married	35,355	17,730	17,625	2,150	1,090	1,060
Living common law	11,075	5,545	5,530	465	230	235
Not married and not living common law	48,570	23,295	25,270	2,085	930	1,160
Never married	36,110	18,940	17,170	1,260	700	560
Separated	2,685	1,180	1,505	140	65	80
Divorced	5,420	2,365	3,050	275	110	165
Widowed	4,360	810	3,550	410	55	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,135	...	...	1,510	...	...
2 persons	14,560	...	...	790	...	...
3 persons	7,035	...	...	295	...	...
4 persons	4,990	...	...	260	...	...
5 or more persons	1,550	...	...	165	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,140	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total couple families	22,510	...	...	1,245	...	...
Married couples	16,975	...	...	1,010	...	...
Common-law couples	5,535	...	...	230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,625	...	...	265	...	...
Female parent	4,655	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	970	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,510	...	...	1,245	...	...
Couples without children	10,835	...	...	640	...	...
Couples with children	11,675	...	...	605	...	...
1 child	5,570	...	...	220	...	...
2 children	4,650	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more children	1,450	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,630	...	...	265	...	...
1 child	3,725	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,465	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,085	14,540	14,545	1,070	515	560
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,560	...	...	2,245	...	...
One-census-family households	25,505	...	...	1,430	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,825	...	...	615	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,680	...	...	815	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,280	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,775	...	...	780	...	...
One-person households	14,195	...	...	690	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,580	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	107,955	53,320	54,635	5,590	2,680	2,915
English only	87,845	44,615	43,230	4,495	2,185	2,310
French only	125	60	60	15	5	10
English and French	11,670	5,085	6,590	1,075	480	590
Neither English nor French	8,315	3,560	4,760	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	107,955	53,320	54,635	5,590	2,680	2,915
English	97,245	48,605	48,635	4,950	2,385	2,565
French	1,675	805	860	605	280	325
English and French	800	385	420	25	10	15
Neither English nor French	8,240	3,520	4,720	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,075	1,000	1,070	615	285	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.9	2.0	11.0	10.6	11.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	107,955	53,320	54,635	5,595	2,675	2,915
Single responses	104,075	51,450	52,620	5,480	2,630	2,850
Official languages	57,780	29,485	28,290	4,730	2,295	2,440
English	56,315	28,775	27,545	4,110	2,005	2,100
French	1,460	715	750	625	285	335
Non-official languages	46,290	21,960	24,330	745	335	410
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	50	20	35
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	55	20	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	50	20	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	40	10	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	46,260	21,950	24,305	695	320	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,320	710	605	25	20	10
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	150	90	65	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	125	70	60	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,165	625	540	20	15	10
Amharic	275	130	140	0	0	0
Arabic	445	270	175	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	90	50	40	0	0	0
Maltese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	290	130	155	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,810	880	935	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,790	870	925	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,770	665	1,105	255	115	145
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	35	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	15	25	5	5	5
Ilocano	130	45	85	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,470	555	915	210	90	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	30	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	380	180	200	30	15	15
Kannada	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	20	10	10
Tamil	335	155	180	5	5	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	34,095	16,480	17,615	315	135	175
Albanian	140	65	70	0	0	5
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,195	940	1,255	175	75	100
Baltic languages	110	40	70	0	0	0
Latvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,080	895	1,185	175	75	100
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	185	75	115	0	0	0
Czech	85	35	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	605	260	345	25	10	10
Russian	490	215	275	0	0	0
Serbian	160	75	90	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	25	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	305	135	165	140	60	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	550	260	290	55	25	25
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dutch	90	55	40	5	5	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	365	165	200	35	15	15
Icelandic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	865	415	450	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,960	1,035	925	60	30	35
Indo-Aryan languages	1,575	815	760	60	25	35
Bengali	440	220	225	0	0	0
Gujarati	145	75	70	0	0	0
Hindi	200	110	95	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	5	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	365	190	180	5	5	5
Sindhi	20	5	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Urdu	325	185	145	25	5	15
Iranian languages	365	210	155	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	325	185	140	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	28,350	13,740	14,605	15	5	10
Catalan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	4,655	2,115	2,535	0	0	0
Portuguese	18,250	8,925	9,320	0	0	0
Romanian	135	60	75	10	0	10
Spanish	5,300	2,640	2,660	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	345	95	250	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	570	225	350	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	235	125	110	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	15	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	10	0	5
Swahili	40	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	30	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,800	2,160	2,645	15	10	5
Chinese languages	4,465	1,990	2,480	15	10	5
Cantonese	2,810	1,275	1,535	5	5	0
Hakka	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,335	575	760	0	5	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	155	70	85	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	45	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	335	165	165	0	0	0
Burmese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Karenic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	240	120	115	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	35	5	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	295	150	140	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	285	145	140	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	455	205	250	5	0	0
Estonian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	10	5	0	0
Hungarian	390	175	215	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	5	5	0
Multiple responses	3,885	1,870	2,015	115	45	65
English and French	385	160	220	50	20	25
English and non-official language	3,290	1,605	1,685	65	25	35
French and non-official language	140	60	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	40	35	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	107,955	53,320	54,635	5,595	2,675	2,910
Single responses	99,785	49,390	50,395	5,400	2,595	2,805
Official languages	73,060	36,780	36,285	5,095	2,450	2,650
English	72,420	36,465	35,950	4,895	2,365	2,530
French	640	310	330	205	85	115
Non-official languages	26,725	12,615	14,110	300	145	155
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,720	12,615	14,105	275	135	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	560	280	270	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	55	25	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	495	255	245	0	0	0
Amharic	125	55	70	0	0	0
Arabic	185	105	80	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	150	75	75	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,270	605	665	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,260	600	660	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	695	280	420	165	85	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	60	25	40	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	585	235	350	130	70	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	245	120	125	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	225	110	120	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,685	9,370	10,315	65	25	45
Albanian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	680	315	375	20	5	15
Baltic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	5	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	300	350	20	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	140	65	75	0	0	0
Russian	190	95	95	0	0	5
Serbian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	55	70	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	455	205	250	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	515	505	30	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	875	445	430	30	10	20
Bengali	320	160	155	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	40	35	5	0	5
Hindi	105	60	45	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	10	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	95	95	0	0	5
Sindhi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	160	80	75	15	5	10
Iranian languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	65	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	17,400	8,290	9,115	0	0	0
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,610	1,075	1,535	0	0	0
Portuguese	11,750	5,735	6,015	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	5	5	5
Spanish	2,980	1,450	1,535	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	135	40	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	315	135	180	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	20	30	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,220	1,505	1,715	5	5	5
Chinese languages	2,985	1,385	1,600	5	5	5
Cantonese	1,875	875	995	5	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	955	440	520	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	170	80	80	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	180	90	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	175	90	85	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	265	115	150	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	245	105	140	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,170	3,925	4,245	195	80	115
English and French	265	125	140	25	5	20
English and non-official language	7,715	3,710	4,005	160	70	90
French and non-official language	40	20	20	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	150	70	75	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	107,955	53,320	54,635	5,590	2,680	2,915
None	82,990	41,240	41,755	4,760	2,310	2,450
English	8,695	4,225	4,465	295	135	160
French	1,420	650	770	265	115	150
Non-official language	14,410	6,995	7,415	260	105	155
Aboriginal	40	10	25	65	30	40
Non-Aboriginal	14,375	6,980	7,390	195	80	115
English and French	60	25	35	10	0	5
English and non-official language	140	65	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	230	110	120	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,975	46,065	47,910	4,330	2,105	2,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,685	44,600	46,085	4,190	2,040	2,155
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,461	33,158	26,282	39,347	50,119	31,974
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,695	44,595	46,100	4,195	2,035	2,155
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,338	30,430	24,829	35,568	43,360	29,594
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,635	39,800	39,835	3,870	1,920	1,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,482	34,455	26,928	37,504	50,320	30,048
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,175	30,585	35,590	2,600	1,005	1,600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,603	988	2,642	7,288	8,331	6,792
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,875	34,990	33,885	3,325	1,705	1,615
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,784	37,474	30,593	40,714	52,864	32,448
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,955	46,050	47,905	4,335	2,110	2,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,775	44,605	46,175	4,200	2,050	2,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,586	44,631	36,679	49,197	61,220	37,745
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,790	44,600	46,190	4,205	2,055	2,150
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,319	37,172	31,565	41,558	50,341	33,190
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,540	39,605	39,935	3,895	1,960	1,935
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,203	45,827	36,618	47,351	59,879	34,660
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,715	30,235	35,480	2,570	1,015	1,560
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,194	5,813	6,519	8,731	8,127	9,124
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,940	34,940	33,995	3,325	1,765	1,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,183	47,170	39,086	48,907	58,835	37,700
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,960	46,050	47,905	4,330	2,110	2,225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,075	17,725	15,345	1,295	670	620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,651	53,604	48,128	61,226	69,423	49,687
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,907	62,654	54,579	69,326	83,028	54,457
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.9	91.2	86.2	88.9	92.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.8	82.8	78.3	76.6	81.7	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.1	8.8	13.8	11.1	7.6	16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,980	46,065	47,910	4,335	2,105	2,230
Without total income	3,295	1,465	1,825	140	65	75
With total income	90,680	44,600	46,085	4,195	2,040	2,155
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	96.8	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,135	6,565	7,565	435	160	280
$10,000 to $19,999	17,955	7,790	10,165	545	230	320
$20,000 to $29,999	13,885	6,245	7,640	675	260	420
$30,000 to $39,999	10,110	4,965	5,150	455	185	270
$40,000 to $49,999	8,335	4,090	4,240	440	180	255
$50,000 to $59,999	6,280	3,315	2,960	375	185	195
$60,000 to $69,999	5,160	2,860	2,295	285	175	115
$70,000 to $79,999	4,100	2,345	1,750	220	140	80
$80,000 to $89,999	2,960	1,685	1,275	170	100	65
$90,000 to $99,999	2,225	1,230	995	175	110	60
$100,000 and over	5,540	3,495	2,045	410	310	95
$100,000 to $149,999	4,010	2,470	1,540	315	235	75
$150,000 and over	1,530	1,025	505	95	75	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,980	46,065	47,910	4,330	2,105	2,230
Without after-tax income	3,280	1,470	1,810	140	65	75
With after-tax income	90,700	44,600	46,100	4,195	2,040	2,155
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.8	96.2	96.9	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,340	6,660	7,675	440	165	275
$10,000 to $19,999	18,725	8,165	10,560	580	240	345
$20,000 to $29,999	15,810	7,170	8,640	765	290	475
$30,000 to $39,999	11,920	5,930	5,995	550	220	325
$40,000 to $49,999	9,290	4,785	4,505	545	265	275
$50,000 to $59,999	6,970	3,880	3,085	400	235	165
$60,000 to $69,999	4,995	2,845	2,150	260	170	90
$70,000 to $79,999	3,245	1,820	1,430	230	140	90
$80,000 and over	5,400	3,340	2,065	415	310	105
$80,000 to $89,999	2,070	1,190	875	150	110	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,085	680	400	100	75	20
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,460	785	165	120	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,980	46,065	47,910	4,335	2,100	2,230
Without employment income	25,105	11,080	14,025	1,010	400	610
With employment income	68,875	34,990	33,880	3,325	1,705	1,620
Percentage with employment income	73.3	76.0	70.7	76.7	81.2	72.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,845	3,380	3,460	360	170	195
$5,000 to $9,999	5,455	2,525	2,930	250	95	155
$10,000 to $19,999	10,485	4,870	5,620	340	155	185
$20,000 to $29,999	8,630	3,955	4,675	345	130	215
$30,000 to $39,999	7,665	3,640	4,025	340	135	205
$40,000 to $49,999	6,905	3,360	3,545	315	120	195
$50,000 to $59,999	5,405	2,890	2,515	300	160	140
$60,000 to $69,999	4,445	2,505	1,940	250	155	100
$70,000 to $79,999	3,680	2,170	1,510	175	120	60
$80,000 and over	9,350	5,695	3,660	640	465	170
$80,000 to $89,999	2,630	1,520	1,105	145	95	50
$90,000 to $99,999	2,045	1,160	885	150	95	55
$100,000 and over	4,675	3,010	1,665	340	275	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,560	...	...	2,245	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,764	...	...	78,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,464	...	...	68,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,195	...	...	685	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,836	...	...	38,357	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,251	...	...	34,016	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,365	...	...	1,560	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,158	...	...	98,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,651	...	...	85,906	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,590	...	...	2,250	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,807	...	...	92,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,340	...	...	77,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,215	...	...	685	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,727	...	...	46,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,931	...	...	39,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,375	...	...	1,560	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,063	...	...	112,055	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,026	...	...	94,498	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,560	...	...	2,250	...	...
Under $5,000	965	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,010	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,645	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,120	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,090	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,905	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,095	...	...	100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,105	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,035	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,910	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,405	...	...	150	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,130	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,910	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,580	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,440	...	...	130	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,210	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,570	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,085	...	...	195	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,390	...	...	220	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,170	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,560	...	...	2,245	...	...
Under $5,000	1,005	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,025	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,680	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,215	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,335	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,100	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,365	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,495	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,360	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,180	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,035	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,610	...	...	165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,280	...	...	195	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,875	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,360	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,670	...	...	595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,260	...	...	245	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,550	...	...	160	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,860	...	...	190	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,695	...	...	1,505	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,715	...	...	96,922	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,934	...	...	82,995	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,656	...	...	85,146	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,389	...	...	73,574	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,775	...	...	605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,439	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,110	...	...	103,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,005	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,449	...	...	55,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,288	...	...	51,584	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,635	...	...	1,490	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,828	...	...	108,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,230	...	...	91,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,620	...	...	625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,843	...	...	98,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,980	...	...	83,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,850	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,274	...	...	131,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,910	...	...	109,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,915	...	...	220	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,555	...	...	71,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,274	...	...	62,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,585	13,075	12,510	950	460	490
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,347	27,818	26,858	36,736	43,477	31,936
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,544	25,790	25,370	33,280	38,112	29,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,615	12,990	12,630	945	450	495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,212	38,051	36,349	47,926	58,565	38,327
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,850	32,290	31,397	40,607	47,916	34,012
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,430	53,045	54,385	5,450	2,620	2,825
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,820	28,655	30,165	2,365	1,065	1,305
In the bottom decile	14,745	7,500	7,245	375	160	215
In the second decile	12,075	5,580	6,495	500	205	290
In the third decile	11,265	5,340	5,925	490	225	265
In the fourth decile	10,760	5,350	5,410	470	230	240
In the fifth decile	9,980	4,890	5,090	535	245	290
In the top half of the distribution	48,605	24,385	24,220	3,080	1,560	1,520
In the sixth decile	10,200	5,040	5,165	655	325	330
In the seventh decile	9,915	4,905	5,015	625	315	315
In the eighth decile	10,255	5,140	5,115	635	310	325
In the ninth decile	9,900	5,000	4,900	620	325	295
In the top decile	8,330	4,305	4,025	555	290	265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,430	53,045	54,380	5,450	2,625	2,825
0 to 17 years	15,920	8,215	7,710	1,330	625	705
0 to 5 years	5,925	3,070	2,855	505	230	275
18 to 64 years	78,090	38,860	39,235	3,330	1,660	1,670
65 years and over	13,415	5,970	7,445	790	340	455
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,670	8,605	9,065	560	230	330
0 to 17 years	3,015	1,560	1,460	180	85	95
0 to 5 years	995	510	485	75	30	45
18 to 64 years	12,425	6,215	6,210	265	115	150
65 years and over	2,230	830	1,400	110	30	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	16.2	16.7	10.3	8.8	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	19.0	18.9	13.5	13.6	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	16.6	17.0	14.9	13.0	16.4
18 to 64 years (%)	15.9	16.0	15.8	8.0	6.9	9.0
65 years and over (%)	16.6	13.9	18.8	13.9	8.8	18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	17,365	8,720	8,645	235	100	130
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,245	1,140	90	35	50
0 to 5 years	780	410	370	35	15	25
18 to 64 years	13,510	6,920	6,595	130	60	70
65 years and over	1,470	560	910	15	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	16.2	16.4	15.9	4.3	3.8	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	15.2	14.8	6.8	5.6	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.2	13.4	13.0	6.9	6.5	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	17.3	17.8	16.8	3.9	3.6	4.2
65 years and over (%)	11.0	9.4	12.2	1.9	0.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,400	53,065	54,330	5,450	2,620	2,825
Official languages	99,335	49,605	49,725	5,445	2,615	2,825
English	99,215	49,550	49,660	5,425	2,610	2,810
French	11,730	5,160	6,570	1,080	505	570
Non-official languages	58,310	27,790	30,525	870	395	480
Aboriginal languages	55	10	40	120	45	75
Algonquian languages	40	10	30	115	45	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	115	50	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	10	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	58,265	27,780	30,485	750	350	405
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,810	910	900	20	20	0
Berber languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	195	125	75	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Somali	185	115	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,605	780	825	20	20	0
Amharic	400	195	205	0	0	0
Arabic	580	310	270	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	360	145	215	0	0	0
Maltese	55	40	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	300	125	180	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,280	1,090	1,190	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,245	1,080	1,165	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,150	795	1,360	305	150	155
Bikol	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	115	55	65	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	200	65	130	35	25	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,030	735	1,295	300	140	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	220	70	155	40	20	25
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	135	40	100	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	75	30	50	40	20	15
Dravidian languages	490	245	245	10	0	10
Kannada	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	15	10	0	10
Tamil	415	205	210	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	43,930	21,355	22,575	315	110	205
Albanian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,585	1,150	1,430	195	65	135
Baltic languages	135	45	90	0	0	0
Latvian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	25	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,480	1,115	1,370	195	60	135
Belarusan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Croatian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Czech	100	45	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Polish	695	280	415	15	0	15
Russian	775	355	420	15	10	10
Serbian	165	95	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slovak	70	35	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	20	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	445	220	230	180	65	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	75	30	40	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,390	665	725	30	15	15
Afrikaans	25	0	20	15	10	10
Danish	50	15	30	0	0	0
Dutch	150	70	80	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,075	530	545	20	0	15
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	90	40	50	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,240	615	630	35	10	25
Indo-Iranian languages	3,015	1,580	1,430	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,505	1,315	1,195	20	10	15
Bengali	645	340	300	0	0	0
Gujarati	150	70	80	0	0	0
Hindi	810	440	365	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	70	35	40	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	740	385	355	0	0	0
Sindhi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Urdu	610	320	290	25	10	10
Iranian languages	520	265	255	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	25	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	480	235	245	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	36,070	17,495	18,575	35	20	10
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	6,465	3,035	3,435	0	0	0
Portuguese	21,780	10,715	11,070	0	0	0
Romanian	145	40	100	10	0	10
Spanish	9,285	4,470	4,815	20	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	515	160	350	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	650	265	380	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	450	230	215	80	40	35
Akan (Twi)	70	50	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	35	15	25	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	50	30	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Shona	20	0	15	0	0	0
Swahili	90	40	50	0	10	0
Wolof	15	10	15	0	10	0
Yoruba	50	35	10	40	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	120	60	60	30	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	40	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	40	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,835	2,655	3,180	15	15	0
Chinese languages	5,530	2,480	3,055	15	15	0
Cantonese	3,710	1,735	1,970	0	10	0
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,130	870	1,260	0	10	0
Min Dong	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	195	75	125	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	70	50	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	310	175	130	0	0	0
Burmese	80	40	35	0	0	0
Karenic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	205	115	80	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Lao	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	490	320	170	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	470	305	170	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	575	215	355	0	0	0
Estonian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	505	195	310	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,400	53,065	54,330	5,450	2,620	2,825
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	93,385	46,135	47,250	5,095	2,445	2,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,905	7,745	7,160	1,255	575	685
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,480	38,385	40,090	3,835	1,875	1,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	14,015	6,930	7,080	355	175	175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,400	53,065	54,330	5,450	2,625	2,825
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	59,890	30,375	29,520	4,825	2,305	2,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	43,850	20,925	22,920	555	280	280
Before 1981	15,810	7,425	8,385	75	35	40
1981 to 1990	8,780	4,385	4,390	25	10	20
1991 to 2000	7,985	3,635	4,350	30	20	0
2001 to 2010	6,950	3,335	3,610	165	85	80
2001 to 2005	3,235	1,485	1,750	55	30	25
2006 to 2010	3,720	1,850	1,865	105	50	55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,325	2,145	2,185	265	130	135
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,660	1,765	1,895	70	40	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	43,845	20,925	22,920	560	280	280
Under 5 years	3,660	1,820	1,840	70	40	35
5 to 14 years	7,115	3,575	3,535	90	50	40
15 to 24 years	10,580	4,900	5,675	115	60	55
25 to 44 years	19,430	9,390	10,040	250	105	140
45 years and over	3,070	1,235	1,830	40	20	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	43,845	20,925	22,920	555	275	280
Americas	9,145	4,495	4,650	85	45	40
Brazil	1,010	505	500	0	0	0
Colombia	425	225	200	0	0	0
El Salvador	420	235	190	0	0	0
Guyana	510	240	270	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	1,020	500	515	65	30	35
Mexico	630	300	335	0	0	0
Peru	265	105	160	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	675	330	340	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	925	460	470	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	3,245	1,585	1,660	0	10	0
Europe	21,510	10,300	11,215	70	35	40
Bosnia and Herzegovina	70	40	25	0	0	0
Croatia	120	50	75	0	0	0
France	280	115	160	10	0	0
Germany	250	110	140	10	10	0
Greece	635	325	315	10	10	0
Hungary	225	95	130	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	175	100	75	0	0	0
Italy	3,590	1,625	1,960	0	0	0
Netherlands	90	45	50	0	0	0
Poland	435	165	270	0	0	0
Portugal	13,155	6,365	6,790	0	0	0
Romania	110	45	65	10	0	0
Russian Federation	230	80	150	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	80	60	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	190	100	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,065	615	455	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	805	360	445	10	0	0
Africa	1,840	975	870	90	45	50
Algeria	55	40	20	0	0	0
Egypt	55	30	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	370	170	195	0	0	0
Kenya	65	20	45	10	0	0
Morocco	45	20	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	85	60	25	25	10	15
Somalia	110	75	35	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	115	55	60	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	940	510	435	50	25	25
Asia	11,160	5,050	6,110	310	160	155
Afghanistan	45	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	405	215	185	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,450	1,060	1,390	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	370	150	220	0	0	0
India	865	460	405	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	325	180	145	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	25	0	0	0
Japan	120	20	100	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	460	180	280	0	0	0
Lebanon	55	30	20	10	10	0
Pakistan	400	230	170	10	0	0
Philippines	2,060	770	1,290	240	105	135
Sri Lanka	325	165	160	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	75	0	70	0	0	0
Viet Nam	2,010	930	1,080	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,115	580	535	25	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	180	105	80	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,325	2,140	2,185	265	130	135
Americas	1,225	600	625	40	25	15
Brazil	225	115	110	0	0	0
Colombia	90	50	45	0	0	0
Cuba	80	50	30	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	75	55	20	40	25	15
Mexico	175	90	90	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	85	105	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	55	10	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	340	150	190	0	0	0
Europe	1,340	715	620	10	0	10
France	105	40	60	0	0	0
Germany	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	100	70	30	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	20	10	15	0	10	10
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	75	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	945	490	455	0	0	0
Africa	305	155	150	40	20	20
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	85	35	45	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	130	65	65	10	0	0
Asia	1,385	620	765	175	80	95
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	45	30	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	75	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	160	75	85	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	40	30	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	20	25	0	0	0
Philippines	510	215	295	155	70	85
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	55	45	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	20	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	50	25	0	0	0
Australia	45	35	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	15	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,395	53,065	54,330	5,450	2,625	2,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	48,415	23,140	25,275	645	325	320
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	33,200	16,770	16,430	635	265	365
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,785	13,160	12,625	4,175	2,030	2,145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	29,025	14,010	15,010	485	245	245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	12,945	6,260	6,690	385	180	205
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,920	3,710	2,215	130	50	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,025	2,545	4,480	255	130	125
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,840	4,855	5,990	70	45	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,685	2,645	2,045	30	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	545	260	285	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,400	53,065	54,330	5,450	2,625	2,825
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,260	555	705	905	435	465
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,190	515	675	895	440	455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	775	335	445	510	235	275
Métis	405	185	225	375	205	170
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	25	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	106,135	52,510	53,625	4,545	2,185	2,365
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,395	53,065	54,335	5,450	2,625	2,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	525	230	295	525	250	275
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	106,875	52,835	54,040	4,920	2,370	2,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,395	53,065	54,335	5,450	2,625	2,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	225	75	145	480	210	275
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	225	80	145	450	195	255
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	205	75	130	315	140	175
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	135	55	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,800	830	975	485	245	235
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,705	790	920	460	240	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,320	610	710	240	130	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	380	180	200	215	105	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	40	55	25	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	55	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105,375	52,160	53,210	4,480	2,165	2,320
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,395	53,065	54,335	5,450	2,625	2,825
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	34,290	16,600	17,690	660	350	315
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,545	2,390	2,155	35	20	20
Chinese	6,300	2,850	3,450	40	35	0
Black	6,885	3,390	3,490	195	95	95
Filipino	2,785	1,185	1,600	325	165	165
Latin American	5,850	3,010	2,840	0	0	0
Arab	505	275	230	20	20	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,410	1,150	1,260	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	520	300	215	0	0	0
Korean	890	375	515	0	0	0
Japanese	580	200	380	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	1,250	650	600	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,765	820	950	35	0	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,110	36,465	36,640	4,785	2,275	2,515
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,400	53,065	54,335	5,450	2,620	2,825
North American Aboriginal origins	2,025	905	1,120	965	455	510
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,615	720	900	605	295	320
Inuit	10	0	10	10	0	10
Métis	495	230	270	410	185	225
Other North American origins	15,030	7,750	7,280	1,335	625	705
Acadian	175	85	100	15	10	10
American	1,425	780	645	90	35	60
Canadian	13,725	7,080	6,650	1,235	580	660
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	55	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	75	25	50	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	74,515	36,820	37,700	3,730	1,815	1,910
British Isles origins	27,300	13,765	13,535	1,565	770	795
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	14,595	7,445	7,150	835	405	435
Irish	12,375	5,835	6,540	600	295	300
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	11,790	5,885	5,910	605	295	310
Welsh	1,465	705	760	75	45	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,950	1,445	1,505	60	20	40
French origins	6,465	3,095	3,370	1,455	730	720
Alsatian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,440	3,095	3,350	1,450	730	725
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,085	4,415	4,670	860	395	460
Austrian	680	330	350	35	15	25
Bavarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	275	105	175	20	0	15
Dutch	2,345	1,135	1,205	105	55	45
Flemish	35	20	25	10	0	10
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	6,095	2,980	3,110	670	290	380
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	355	170	185	60	40	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,040	965	1,075	250	105	150
Danish	470	210	265	45	15	30
Finnish	350	190	165	20	10	0
Icelandic	100	50	50	10	0	10
Norwegian	580	290	295	140	60	85
Swedish	525	260	265	35	20	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	50	105	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	10,805	4,990	5,815	1,565	720	850
Bulgarian	125	75	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	165	95	70	0	0	0
Czech	415	180	230	20	0	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	30	25	15	10
Estonian	160	80	85	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,405	625	780	50	30	25
Latvian	260	115	145	0	0	0
Lithuanian	495	205	290	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	0	15	0	0	10
Polish	4,170	1,890	2,275	430	180	245
Romanian	660	320	340	75	35	35
Russian	2,530	1,115	1,410	35	10	25
Slovak	265	115	150	0	0	10
Ukrainian	2,875	1,385	1,490	1,310	590	720
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	305	120	180	0	0	0
Southern European origins	41,090	20,380	20,710	135	65	70
Albanian	160	90	70	0	0	0
Bosnian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Catalan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Croatian	525	225	300	10	10	0
Cypriot	25	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	1,955	970	980	40	10	30
Italian	11,875	5,735	6,140	50	20	35
Kosovar	30	20	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	250	125	130	0	0	0
Maltese	260	150	115	10	10	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	24,345	12,290	12,055	0	0	0
Serbian	335	180	155	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	175	95	85	0	0	0
Spanish	3,135	1,540	1,595	20	20	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	135	45	85	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	2,040	905	1,130	10	0	0
Basque	40	10	35	0	0	0
Jewish	1,625	755	875	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	0	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	315	120	190	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	5,350	2,510	2,845	85	35	45
Antiguan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	370	160	205	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cuban	370	185	190	0	0	0
Dominican	155	95	60	0	0	0
Grenadian	435	180	260	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	100	35	60	0	0	0
Jamaican	2,240	1,125	1,110	85	40	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	15	25	0	0	0
St. Lucian	90	35	60	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	745	330	415	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	170	65	105	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	640	300	340	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	325	135	190	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	7,620	3,845	3,775	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	465	215	250	0	0	0
Arawak	35	25	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	215	125	95	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Brazilian	1,330	665	665	0	0	0
Chilean	620	300	320	0	0	0
Colombian	525	260	265	10	0	10
Costa Rican	55	40	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	970	485	485	0	0	0
Guatemalan	175	90	85	0	0	0
Guyanese	700	345	345	0	0	0
Hispanic	155	70	85	0	0	0
Honduran	90	45	45	0	0	0
Maya	95	55	40	0	0	0
Mexican	1,045	550	500	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	145	75	70	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	0	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	365	150	225	0	0	0
Salvadorean	635	310	320	0	0	0
Uruguayan	60	35	25	0	0	0
Venezuelan	280	130	150	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	350	220	130	0	0	0
African origins	4,455	2,220	2,240	140	65	80
Central and West African origins	790	435	360	95	40	55
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	145	95	50	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	0	25	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	145	75	70	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	185	100	80	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	45	35	10	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	45	15	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	50	70	10	10	0
North African origins	470	235	240	0	10	0
Algerian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Berber	25	20	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	230	100	125	0	0	0
Libyan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	55	45	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	15	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,600	750	850	40	25	20
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	20	20	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	355	150	205	0	0	0
Ethiopian	490	250	235	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	295	160	135	0	0	0
South African	185	95	85	10	0	0
Tanzanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tigrian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	10	40	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	50	15	35	0	0	0
Zulu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	80	25	55	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,690	870	820	25	0	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	290	110	175	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,425	765	665	10	0	10
Asian origins	21,665	10,280	11,385	455	250	210
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,470	1,315	1,155	40	25	15
Afghan	115	70	45	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	100	60	0	0	0
Armenian	155	65	90	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	15	25	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	535	295	245	0	0	0
Iraqi	90	60	25	10	10	0
Israeli	210	95	120	0	0	0
Jordanian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurd	55	50	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	375	165	210	15	10	0
Palestinian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	115	65	45	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	25	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	550	300	245	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	0	15	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	60	20	40	10	10	0
South Asian origins	5,120	2,645	2,480	35	15	15
Bangladeshi	255	120	130	0	0	0
Bengali	250	150	110	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,475	1,745	1,730	15	10	0
Goan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	270	190	0	0	0
Punjabi	100	75	25	20	10	15
Sinhalese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	445	220	220	0	0	0
Tamil	95	55	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	220	100	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	14,420	6,455	7,965	385	205	180
Burmese	105	50	50	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	65	20	45	0	0	0
Chinese	7,430	3,330	4,100	70	55	15
Filipino	3,110	1,335	1,770	340	165	170
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	105	50	60	0	0	0
Japanese	740	275	460	0	0	0
Karen	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	925	395	535	10	0	0
Laotian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	55	35	20	0	0	10
Singaporean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwanese	95	25	65	0	0	0
Thai	45	10	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	225	130	90	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,395	1,165	1,240	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	25	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	25	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	380	230	155	0	0	0
Australian	235	155	85	0	0	0
New Zealander	140	70	70	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,595	...	...	2,250	...	...
Owner	23,375	...	...	1,480	...	...
Renter	22,215	...	...	770	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,590	...	...	2,250	...	...
Condominium	5,605	...	...	100	...	...
Not condominium	39,990	...	...	2,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,595	...	...	2,245	...	...
No bedrooms	810	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	12,780	...	...	185	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,040	...	...	410	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,330	...	...	670	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,630	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,590	...	...	2,250	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,990	...	...	470	...	...
5 rooms	6,110	...	...	405	...	...
6 rooms	5,750	...	...	265	...	...
7 rooms	4,765	...	...	275	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,975	...	...	840	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,595	...	...	2,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	44,395	...	...	2,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,195	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,590	...	...	2,245	...	...
Suitable	41,465	...	...	2,175	...	...
Not suitable	4,125	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,590	...	...	2,250	...	...
1960 or before	26,615	...	...	275	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,035	...	...	1,125	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,085	...	...	245	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,045	...	...	255	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,400	...	...	135	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,590	...	...	130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,825	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,590	...	...	2,250	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,905	...	...	2,100	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,690	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,590	...	...	2,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,665	...	...	1,390	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,340	...	...	780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,585	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,590	...	...	2,250	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,615	...	...	145	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,265	...	...	435	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,380	...	...	375	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,895	...	...	305	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,160	...	...	400	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,300	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,930	...	...	210	...	...
85 years and over	1,045	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,525	...	...	2,235	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,990	...	...	1,780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,545	...	...	455	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,830	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,380	...	...	1,475	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.4	...	...	55.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.8	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,535	...	...	1,079	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,585	...	...	1,202	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	696,518	...	...	289,789	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	703,342	...	...	305,564	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,210	...	...	770	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.4	...	...	20.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.4	...	...	40.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,189	...	...	1,041	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,226	...	...	1,072	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,955	46,055	47,905	4,330	2,110	2,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,735	11,160	11,580	1,000	460	530
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,600	11,585	10,015	1,300	630	665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,625	23,310	26,315	2,035	1,020	1,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,310	2,915	1,400	515	410	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,300	1,395	905	145	95	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,010	1,520	490	370	320	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,885	6,630	7,255	685	265	415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,885	870	1,015	100	30	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,540	12,895	16,645	740	310	430
Bachelor's degree	19,585	8,585	11,000	610	245	370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,500	580	915	45	15	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	375	145	230	30	20	10
Master's degree	6,935	2,935	4,010	60	40	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,140	650	495	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	69,035	34,350	34,680	2,835	1,435	1,400
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,335	6,145	5,185	335	185	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,735	8,180	6,550	895	405	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,970	20,025	22,945	1,610	840	770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,265	2,155	1,110	375	310	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,710	1,010	705	95	60	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,550	1,150	400	280	250	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,740	5,685	6,050	545	235	310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,605	745	860	75	25	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,360	11,435	14,930	615	270	345
Bachelor's degree	17,315	7,635	9,685	500	205	300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,315	490	825	35	10	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	335	115	215	25	20	10
Master's degree	6,405	2,650	3,755	50	40	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	990	535	450	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,955	46,050	47,905	4,330	2,110	2,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,335	22,740	21,590	2,290	1,090	1,200
Education	2,230	560	1,670	280	95	185
13. Education	2,230	560	1,675	275	90	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	7,090	3,600	3,495	30	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	705	540	160	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	6,390	3,050	3,335	20	0	15
Humanities	4,990	2,135	2,855	65	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	575	130	445	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,810	725	1,085	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	955	400	555	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	45	15	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	520	310	200	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	75	45	15	10	10
54. History	810	445	370	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	165	35	135	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,810	3,370	6,435	145	40	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	340	75	270	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,090	790	1,305	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,120	95	1,020	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	1,285	505	780	20	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	340	105	235	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,190	265	925	30	0	25
45. Social sciences	3,445	1,545	1,900	45	25	15
Business, management and public administration	8,610	3,780	4,830	340	110	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,160	305	855	45	15	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,430	3,465	3,965	295	105	190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,615	735	875	15	0	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	825	345	480	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	280	125	160	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	0	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	230	175	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,855	1,310	545	30	20	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,450	1,095	355	25	25	0
25. Library science	135	35	95	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	235	155	80	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,535	5,595	940	530	505	25
04. Architecture and related services	1,035	620	415	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,725	1,400	325	30	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,020	915	115	35	35	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,440	1,410	20	150	140	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	775	50	225	215	10
48. Precision production	490	475	20	80	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	550	205	345	80	50	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	185	80	105	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	125	240	25	25	0
Health and related fields	4,150	1,005	3,145	360	85	280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	525	255	265	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,505	690	2,815	345	75	265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	60	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,170	1,005	1,165	180	70	100
12. Personal and culinary services	1,595	545	1,045	95	10	80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	265	85	50	35	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	190	35	30	30	0
Other	20	10	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	69,030	34,350	34,685	2,835	1,430	1,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,065	14,330	11,735	1,230	595	635
Education	1,900	500	1,400	200	60	140
13. Education	1,900	495	1,400	200	60	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	6,335	3,240	3,095	20	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	630	495	125	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	5,710	2,740	2,965	20	10	0
Humanities	4,385	1,880	2,505	45	15	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	500	115	380	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,655	665	990	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	825	355	470	15	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	10	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	435	270	165	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	55	30	0	0	0
54. History	715	385	325	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	140	30	110	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,620	2,985	5,630	125	30	95
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	310	70	240	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,885	725	1,160	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	875	70	805	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	1,200	445	750	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	295	85	215	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,040	235	810	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	3,010	1,365	1,650	30	20	0
Business, management and public administration	7,580	3,295	4,280	285	105	180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,015	280	735	40	10	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,545	3,010	3,535	240	95	145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,360	585	775	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	700	270	430	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	95	135	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	185	155	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,685	1,195	485	25	20	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,335	1,005	325	20	20	10
25. Library science	115	40	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	125	80	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,315	4,470	845	430	405	25
04. Architecture and related services	925	555	375	0	10	0
14. Engineering	1,500	1,205	295	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	855	740	110	30	25	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,125	1,100	20	135	125	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	595	565	30	155	150	0
48. Precision production	315	300	20	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	495	190	310	60	40	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	65	95	45	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	120	220	20	15	0
Health and related fields	3,530	860	2,675	270	85	185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	440	215	225	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,995	595	2,400	255	75	180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	45	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,755	820	935	145	70	75
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	460	850	65	10	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	195	55	45	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	165	25	30	25	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,955	46,050	47,905	4,335	2,110	2,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,335	22,745	21,595	2,295	1,090	1,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,625	23,310	26,310	2,035	1,015	1,020
Location of study inside Canada	40,050	18,590	21,460	1,735	885	850
Same as province or territory of residence	35,365	16,370	18,990	1,420	735	685
Different than province or territory of residence	4,685	2,225	2,465	315	150	165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,575	4,720	4,855	300	135	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,515	725	790	25	15	0
Philippines	890	250	640	160	65	95
India	325	190	135	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	870	490	380	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	485	215	270	0	0	0
France	260	135	125	0	0	0
Other	5,230	2,710	2,520	90	35	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	69,035	34,350	34,680	2,840	1,435	1,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,070	14,330	11,735	1,230	595	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,970	20,025	22,950	1,605	840	770
Location of study inside Canada	34,845	16,100	18,745	1,340	710	630
Same as province or territory of residence	30,605	14,085	16,525	1,090	585	505
Different than province or territory of residence	4,240	2,015	2,225	255	130	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,120	3,920	4,200	265	125	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,300	595	700	25	15	10
Philippines	810	230	575	140	60	80
India	255	130	125	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	725	400	330	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	430	190	240	0	0	0
France	240	125	115	0	0	0
Other	4,360	2,260	2,105	85	35	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,955	46,050	47,910	4,335	2,110	2,220
In the labour force	66,075	34,050	32,025	3,055	1,625	1,435
Employed	61,375	31,575	29,795	2,765	1,430	1,330
Unemployed	4,695	2,475	2,220	290	190	100
Not in the labour force	27,885	11,995	15,885	1,280	490	790
Participation rate	70.3	73.9	66.8	70.5	77.0	64.6
Employment rate	65.3	68.6	62.2	63.8	67.8	59.9
Unemployment rate	7.1	7.3	6.9	9.5	11.7	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,955	46,050	47,905	4,335	2,110	2,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,185	11,900	15,285	1,155	425	730
Worked	66,770	34,150	32,620	3,180	1,685	1,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,080	18,355	15,720	1,340	705	635
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,690	15,795	16,895	1,840	980	860
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.8	42.8	40.8	40.7	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,070	34,055	32,025	3,055	1,620	1,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,325	735	595	25	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	64,745	33,320	31,425	3,035	1,615	1,420
Employee	56,550	28,485	28,070	2,690	1,370	1,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,200	4,840	3,360	345	245	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,075	34,055	32,020	3,050	1,620	1,435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,330	735	595	20	10	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	64,745	33,320	31,425	3,035	1,615	1,420
0 Management occupations	6,875	3,655	3,215	265	155	110
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,375	3,315	6,065	330	85	250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,660	2,665	990	55	30	25
3 Health occupations	2,390	505	1,875	285	75	205
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,720	2,770	5,950	455	130	320
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	6,455	3,450	3,005	25	20	15
6 Sales and service occupations	16,970	7,905	9,070	750	315	430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,735	7,450	285	625	585	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	430	85	160	145	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,050	1,165	885	80	75	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,075	34,055	32,020	3,055	1,620	1,430
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,325	730	595	25	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	64,745	33,320	31,425	3,030	1,610	1,415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	95	65	35	55	30	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	30	25	300	280	20
22 Utilities	185	120	60	15	15	0
23 Construction	5,870	5,515	355	235	215	20
31-33 Manufacturing	3,680	2,310	1,370	65	60	10
41 Wholesale trade	1,640	1,035	610	50	45	10
44-45 Retail trade	6,395	2,895	3,500	460	225	230
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,955	1,480	470	80	60	20
51 Information and cultural industries	4,215	2,440	1,775	50	35	15
52 Finance and insurance	3,380	1,510	1,870	50	10	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,465	815	650	35	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,975	3,570	3,405	95	45	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	160	40	120	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,725	1,795	1,935	75	65	15
61 Educational services	5,575	2,120	3,460	275	100	175
62 Health care and social assistance	5,285	1,110	4,175	525	95	425
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,515	1,255	1,265	55	40	15
72 Accommodation and food services	6,080	3,120	2,960	200	90	110
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,220	1,135	2,080	205	85	120
91 Public administration	2,280	960	1,325	215	105	110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,375	31,575	29,800	2,760	1,430	1,335
Worked at home	4,610	2,425	2,185	130	50	80
Worked outside Canada	250	130	120	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	9,610	7,020	2,595	470	390	80
Worked at usual place	46,905	22,000	24,900	2,155	985	1,170
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,900	22,000	24,900	2,155	985	1,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	41,480	18,540	22,950	1,805	765	1,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	275	175	105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,310	3,435	1,875	65	45	25
Commute to a different province or territory	110	35	75	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	56,515	29,020	27,495	2,625	1,375	1,250
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,685	12,130	6,555	2,130	1,140	985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,845	1,645	1,195	200	80	115
Public transit	24,915	10,220	14,695	10	10	0
Walked	4,220	1,775	2,440	255	130	125
Bicycle	5,100	2,815	2,285	25	15	10
Other method	745	425	320	15	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	56,510	29,020	27,495	2,620	1,375	1,250
Less than 15 minutes	4,955	2,515	2,445	1,845	840	1,005
15 to 29 minutes	15,040	7,415	7,625	335	185	145
30 to 44 minutes	19,065	9,770	9,295	190	140	50
45 to 59 minutes	9,305	4,550	4,755	100	75	30
60 minutes and over	8,150	4,775	3,375	155	130	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	56,510	29,015	27,495	2,625	1,375	1,250
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,380	715	155	135	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,580	4,955	2,625	340	250	85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,305	5,875	6,430	790	405	385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,135	6,540	8,590	850	330	525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,600	4,455	5,140	210	100	115
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,805	4,810	3,995	275	155	125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,675	35,110	33,560	3,275	1,735	1,540
Single responses	66,910	34,190	32,720	3,245	1,720	1,520
Official languages	64,250	32,630	31,620	3,245	1,720	1,525
English	63,905	32,510	31,390	3,200	1,705	1,490
French	345	115	230	50	10	35
Non-official languages	2,665	1,560	1,100	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,665	1,565	1,105	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	30	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	30	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,030	1,240	795	0	0	0
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,910	1,200	710	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,620	1,080	540	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	240	100	140	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	460	255	205	0	0	0
Chinese languages	460	255	205	0	0	0
Cantonese	340	180	160	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	75	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,760	925	835	30	15	15
English and French	355	175	180	15	15	10
English and non-official language	1,375	735	640	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,675	35,115	33,560	3,275	1,740	1,535
None	61,095	31,190	29,900	3,015	1,610	1,405
English	1,425	780	650	35	10	30
French	1,535	670	870	160	80	85
Non-official language	4,425	2,385	2,040	60	35	25
Aboriginal	10	0	15	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	4,415	2,385	2,030	35	25	10
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	180	80	100	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,260	52,485	53,775	5,365	2,580	2,785
Non-movers	89,760	44,410	45,350	4,260	2,040	2,220
Movers	16,495	8,080	8,420	1,105	535	565
Non-migrants	11,850	5,780	6,065	550	265	285
Migrants	4,650	2,300	2,355	550	270	280
Internal migrants	2,655	1,335	1,320	500	255	240
Intraprovincial migrants	1,955	990	965	425	215	215
Interprovincial migrants	700	340	360	70	45	25
External migrants	1,995	965	1,030	55	15	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	102,425	50,490	51,930	5,005	2,420	2,580
Non-movers	59,805	29,420	30,390	2,630	1,235	1,390
Movers	42,620	21,075	21,545	2,370	1,185	1,190
Non-migrants	27,750	14,040	13,710	970	475	490
Migrants	14,870	7,035	7,835	1,405	710	695
Internal migrants	8,580	4,005	4,570	1,105	545	555
Intraprovincial migrants	6,110	2,885	3,230	800	390	410
Interprovincial migrants	2,475	1,125	1,345	305	155	145
External migrants	6,290	3,030	3,260	300	165	140