Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prescott and Russell, United counties [Census division], Ontario and Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prescott and Russell, UC Ontario [Census division]			Happy Valley-Goose Bay Newfoundland and Labrador [Population centre]
	Data quality , Prescott and Russell, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : Prescott and Russell, United counties [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	89,333	...	...	6,408	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	85,381	...	...	6,518r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,783	...	...	2,592	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,389	...	...	2,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	44.6	...	...	506.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,004.47	...	...	12.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	89,330	44,120	45,215	6,405	3,160	3,245
0 to 14 years	15,000	7,625	7,375	1,080	520	565
0 to 4 years	4,840	2,405	2,440	370	165	200
5 to 9 years	5,170	2,640	2,530	365	175	185
10 to 14 years	4,990	2,575	2,410	345	170	175
15 to 64 years	58,850	29,235	29,615	4,550	2,280	2,265
15 to 19 years	5,095	2,625	2,470	400	215	185
20 to 24 years	4,735	2,450	2,275	420	215	210
25 to 29 years	4,805	2,370	2,430	460	220	240
30 to 34 years	5,040	2,510	2,525	390	180	215
35 to 39 years	5,215	2,520	2,695	420	200	215
40 to 44 years	5,615	2,695	2,915	470	215	255
45 to 49 years	6,195	3,080	3,115	550	305	250
50 to 54 years	8,020	4,035	3,985	570	300	265
55 to 59 years	7,600	3,750	3,850	480	230	250
60 to 64 years	6,535	3,185	3,350	375	200	175
65 years and over	15,480	7,260	8,220	780	365	415
65 to 69 years	5,415	2,705	2,705	285	135	155
70 to 74 years	4,055	1,980	2,075	240	120	120
75 to 79 years	2,545	1,220	1,325	145	75	70
80 to 84 years	1,735	790	945	65	30	35
85 years and over	1,730	560	1,170	50	10	35
85 to 89 years	1,035	375	655	35	5	25
90 to 94 years	555	160	395	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	130	20	105	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	15	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.3	16.3	16.9	16.5	17.4
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.3	65.5	71.0	72.2	69.8
65 years and over	17.3	16.5	18.2	12.2	11.6	12.8
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.6	0.8	0.3	1.1
Average age of the population	42.0	41.3	42.7	39.0	39.0	39.0
Median age of the population	44.3	43.7	44.9	40.3	40.7	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,390	...	...	2,435	...	...
Single-detached house	26,005	...	...	1,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,050	...	...	720	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,140	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	1,055	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,770	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,985	...	...	80	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	265	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,390	...	...	2,430	...	...
1 person	8,125	...	...	465	...	...
2 persons	13,880	...	...	930	...	...
3 persons	5,655	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	5,220	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	2,505	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	87,260	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,330	36,495	37,840	5,325	2,645	2,680
Married or living common law	47,360	23,625	23,730	3,355	1,670	1,685
Married	35,910	17,940	17,965	2,470	1,235	1,235
Living common law	11,450	5,685	5,765	880	435	445
Not married and not living common law	26,975	12,865	14,110	1,975	975	1,000
Never married	16,770	9,245	7,530	1,445	785	655
Separated	2,025	960	1,065	75	45	30
Divorced	3,790	1,715	2,075	235	100	135
Widowed	4,395	950	3,440	225	45	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,965	...	...	1,945	...	...
2 persons	14,465	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 persons	5,530	...	...	465	...	...
4 persons	5,015	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	1,955	...	...	105	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,965	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total couple families	23,350	...	...	1,640	...	...
Married couples	17,630	...	...	1,200	...	...
Common-law couples	5,725	...	...	440	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,610	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	2,630	...	...	230	...	...
Male parent	985	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,350	...	...	1,640	...	...
Couples without children	12,270	...	...	810	...	...
Couples with children	11,080	...	...	830	...	...
1 child	4,455	...	...	390	...	...
2 children	4,740	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	1,885	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,615	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	2,200	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	1,075	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,290	5,500	5,795	835	395	440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,385	...	...	2,435	...	...
One-census-family households	26,020	...	...	1,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,830	...	...	750	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,190	...	...	1,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,900	...	...	555	...	...
One-person households	8,130	...	...	465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	775	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	88,265	43,715	44,555	6,340	3,110	3,235
English only	18,590	9,680	8,905	5,965	2,940	3,020
French only	10,080	4,640	5,445	0	0	0
English and French	59,515	29,360	30,155	365	160	205
Neither English nor French	80	35	50	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	88,265	43,715	44,555	6,340	3,110	3,235
English	31,035	15,685	15,355	6,275	3,070	3,200
French	56,320	27,600	28,725	45	25	25
English and French	840	400	435	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	75	30	40	10	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	56,740	27,800	28,940	55	30	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	64.3	63.6	65.0	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	88,265	43,715	44,555	6,340	3,110	3,235
Single responses	86,285	42,760	43,530	6,270	3,080	3,190
Official languages	83,590	41,420	42,170	5,975	2,935	3,040
English	27,975	14,185	13,790	5,915	2,905	3,015
French	55,615	27,235	28,375	55	25	25
Non-official languages	2,695	1,330	1,365	300	145	150
Aboriginal languages	15	5	15	85	25	55
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	40	15	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	35	15	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,675	1,330	1,350	215	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	175	105	75	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	100	75	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	100	70	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	20	70	75	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	10	50	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	35	50	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	30	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	25	15	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	35	25	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	995	990	110	70	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	170	200	5	5	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	165	190	5	5	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	105	45	65	5	0	0
Russian	85	35	45	5	0	0
Serbian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	840	410	430	25	20	5
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	215	100	115	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	575	280	295	20	15	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	50	40	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	180	95	85	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	75	60	35	25
Bengali	60	40	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	20	15	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	20	25	5	5	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	495	270	235	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	105	70	5	5	5
Portuguese	100	50	45	10	5	5
Romanian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	190	95	100	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	55	5	0	5
Chinese languages	85	30	50	5	0	5
Cantonese	30	10	20	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	25	25	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,985	960	1,020	70	30	40
English and French	1,630	785	845	10	5	5
English and non-official language	180	85	95	60	20	40
French and non-official language	115	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	88,265	43,715	44,550	6,340	3,105	3,230
Single responses	85,625	42,490	43,135	6,240	3,060	3,175
Official languages	84,780	42,070	42,710	6,100	2,995	3,110
English	34,360	17,420	16,940	6,085	2,990	3,105
French	50,415	24,645	25,770	15	10	5
Non-official languages	845	420	425	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	845	425	420	115	65	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	10	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	25	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	585	295	290	60	40	25
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	50	50	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	35	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	115	100	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	190	105	85	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	35	40	25	15
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	5	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	10	5	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	80	40	40	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,645	1,225	1,420	100	45	55
English and French	2,095	960	1,135	5	0	0
English and non-official language	345	165	180	95	40	50
French and non-official language	90	45	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	105	55	55	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	88,265	43,715	44,555	6,340	3,110	3,230
None	64,465	32,115	32,350	6,095	3,000	3,100
English	14,840	7,230	7,610	85	40	40
French	7,625	3,730	3,890	45	15	35
Non-official language	1,065	505	560	115	50	55
Aboriginal	5	0	5	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	1,060	505	555	70	35	35
English and French	45	25	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	110	60	50	5	0	0
French and non-official language	120	50	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	72,270	35,745	36,530	5,180	2,540	2,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,790	34,580	35,215	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,814	44,781	33,240	46,371	58,176	37,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,825	34,580	35,240	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,603	39,312	29,932	40,688	49,312	33,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,020	31,975	31,045	4,630	2,345	2,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,798	43,664	31,884	46,891	59,418	37,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,185	21,750	26,435	3,155	1,320	1,835
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,751	6,802	6,706	6,192	6,768	5,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,540	27,310	25,235	4,205	2,145	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,615	43,492	33,880	48,429	62,528	38,997
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	72,270	35,745	36,525	5,160	2,545	2,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,890	34,585	35,305	5,025	2,480	2,540
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,786	51,437	40,250	56,864	67,759	46,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,915	34,590	35,325	5,020	2,480	2,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,516	42,747	34,372	38,502	53,782	23,566
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,945	31,985	30,960	4,605	2,325	2,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,607	50,147	38,883	56,644	67,514	45,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,305	21,835	26,465	3,175	1,375	1,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,013	8,210	7,764	8,196	7,433
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,545	27,240	25,305	4,165	2,120	2,050
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,806	47,772	39,535	58,012	68,442	47,205
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	72,270	35,745	36,525	5,160	2,540	2,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,605	15,305	12,305	2,135	1,110	1,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,683	59,040	52,678	65,503	75,031	59,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,116	63,175	56,312	74,727	85,409	63,157
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.7	90.2	84.6	91.5	93.6	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.3	74.0	70.2	84.0	86.2	80.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.3	9.8	15.4	8.6	6.3	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	72,270	35,745	36,525	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without total income	2,475	1,165	1,310	130	55	80
With total income	69,795	34,580	35,215	5,045	2,490	2,555
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.4	97.4	98.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,605	3,095	4,505	595	240	350
$10,000 to $19,999	11,260	4,455	6,800	545	205	335
$20,000 to $29,999	8,910	3,960	4,955	580	205	370
$30,000 to $39,999	8,035	3,860	4,170	540	235	305
$40,000 to $49,999	7,740	3,935	3,800	450	190	265
$50,000 to $59,999	6,710	3,545	3,160	410	195	215
$60,000 to $69,999	5,475	3,000	2,475	370	180	190
$70,000 to $79,999	3,975	2,365	1,605	310	145	160
$80,000 to $89,999	3,000	1,815	1,185	275	165	110
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	1,370	1,060	225	150	80
$100,000 and over	4,665	3,175	1,490	745	575	170
$100,000 to $149,999	3,810	2,525	1,280	575	425	145
$150,000 and over	855	650	210	175	145	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,270	35,745	36,530	5,180	2,545	2,640
Without after-tax income	2,445	1,160	1,285	135	50	80
With after-tax income	69,820	34,580	35,235	5,045	2,485	2,555
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.7	96.5	97.4	97.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,980	3,190	4,785	610	245	360
$10,000 to $19,999	11,730	4,690	7,045	595	220	370
$20,000 to $29,999	10,595	4,760	5,835	665	250	415
$30,000 to $39,999	10,010	5,025	4,985	630	280	350
$40,000 to $49,999	9,230	4,875	4,360	600	270	330
$50,000 to $59,999	7,290	3,995	3,290	495	235	260
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	2,880	1,960	410	220	185
$70,000 to $79,999	3,435	2,010	1,425	345	220	125
$80,000 and over	4,715	3,155	1,555	700	545	150
$80,000 to $89,999	2,110	1,300	815	205	145	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,045	705	340	190	145	40
$100,000 and over	1,550	1,150	400	310	255	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	72,270	35,745	36,525	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without employment income	19,725	8,435	11,295	975	395	580
With employment income	52,545	27,310	25,235	4,205	2,145	2,060
Percentage with employment income	72.7	76.4	69.1	81.2	84.4	78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,540	3,355	3,185	400	175	225
$5,000 to $9,999	3,725	1,670	2,055	280	110	175
$10,000 to $19,999	6,230	2,700	3,535	375	160	215
$20,000 to $29,999	5,250	2,440	2,815	355	130	220
$30,000 to $39,999	5,250	2,530	2,715	370	165	205
$40,000 to $49,999	5,300	2,730	2,565	390	155	240
$50,000 to $59,999	5,105	2,655	2,450	315	140	175
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,270	1,775	310	155	150
$70,000 to $79,999	3,055	1,845	1,210	285	150	135
$80,000 and over	8,045	5,105	2,935	1,120	805	315
$80,000 to $89,999	2,530	1,505	1,020	270	160	105
$90,000 to $99,999	2,115	1,165	945	200	130	65
$100,000 and over	3,405	2,435	965	655	510	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,390	...	...	2,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,748	...	...	106,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,488	...	...	88,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,130	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,487	...	...	42,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,991	...	...	36,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,265	...	...	1,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,170	...	...	124,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,296	...	...	101,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,390	...	...	2,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,427	...	...	118,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,095	...	...	80,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,120	...	...	455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,317	...	...	67,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,211	...	...	- 31,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,270	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,452	...	...	129,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,970	...	...	105,844	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,390	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,255	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,150	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,435	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,315	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,380	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,270	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,600	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,515	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,410	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,285	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,160	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,940	...	...	1,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,550	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,210	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,400	...	...	405	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,780	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,390	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	790	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,390	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,415	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,290	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,660	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,605	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,620	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,615	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,185	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,985	...	...	145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,890	...	...	160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,655	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,315	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,385	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,345	...	...	370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,560	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,485	...	...	370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,730	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,067	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,089	...	...	101,803	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,550	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,242	...	...	110,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,851	...	...	91,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,190	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,718	...	...	148,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,337	...	...	123,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,405	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,602	...	...	60,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,840	...	...	54,528	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,725	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,253	...	...	128,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,758	...	...	104,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,540	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,764	...	...	123,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,497	...	...	99,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,205	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,506	...	...	150,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,991	...	...	122,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,894	...	...	78,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,627	...	...	65,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,895	4,880	5,010	665	325	340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,996	36,800	29,248	38,144	39,936	37,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,890	32,536	26,875	34,253	34,560	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,905	4,865	5,040	705	350	355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,745	44,866	38,733	58,432	64,695	52,191
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,056	36,713	33,457	0	48,189	- 63,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	87,255	43,365	43,895	6,245	3,050	3,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,145	17,970	19,175	1,930	885	1,040
In the bottom decile	5,510	2,685	2,825	370	165	205
In the second decile	7,430	3,330	4,105	385	175	210
In the third decile	7,650	3,770	3,880	380	165	215
In the fourth decile	7,825	3,855	3,975	420	200	220
In the fifth decile	8,730	4,330	4,400	385	185	200
In the top half of the distribution	50,110	25,395	24,720	4,315	2,165	2,150
In the sixth decile	9,695	4,890	4,810	485	240	245
In the seventh decile	10,240	5,150	5,090	585	275	310
In the eighth decile	11,285	5,710	5,580	935	460	470
In the ninth decile	11,520	5,870	5,655	1,115	570	545
In the top decile	7,365	3,780	3,580	1,195	620	580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	87,255	43,360	43,895	6,250	3,055	3,195
0 to 17 years	18,055	9,200	8,855	1,310	650	665
0 to 5 years	5,860	2,920	2,940	430	205	220
18 to 64 years	55,355	27,420	27,935	4,180	2,060	2,120
65 years and over	13,850	6,745	7,100	750	350	405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,125	4,195	4,935	535	235	300
0 to 17 years	2,100	1,110	990	175	75	95
0 to 5 years	695	365	330	55	30	30
18 to 64 years	5,005	2,320	2,685	275	130	150
65 years and over	2,015	765	1,250	80	30	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.7	11.2	8.6	7.7	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.6	12.1	11.2	13.4	11.5	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	11.9	12.5	11.2	12.8	14.6	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	8.5	9.6	6.6	6.3	7.1
65 years and over (%)	14.5	11.3	17.6	10.7	8.6	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,855	1,440	1,415	235	110	125
0 to 17 years	590	315	275	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	200	105	95	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	2,095	1,055	1,035	160	75	85
65 years and over	170	70	100	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.3	3.2	3.8	3.6	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.1	4.6	3.8	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.4	3.6	3.2	5.8	7.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.8	3.7	3.8	3.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.0	1.4	2.0	1.4	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	87,260	43,360	43,895	6,240	3,040	3,205
Official languages	87,190	43,340	43,850	6,240	3,035	3,205
English	77,485	38,830	38,655	6,240	3,035	3,205
French	68,770	33,725	35,045	335	135	200
Non-official languages	4,965	2,340	2,620	410	190	220
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	110	30	80
Algonquian languages	20	0	15	35	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	35	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	75	25	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	55	10	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,930	2,335	2,595	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	175	120	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	295	175	120	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	290	175	115	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	15	65	105	45	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	55	105	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	100	90	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	160	80	75	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,660	1,730	1,935	160	105	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	185	225	10	10	0
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	395	175	220	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	135	55	75	0	0	0
Russian	140	60	75	0	10	0
Serbian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	15	30	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,095	585	510	40	30	20
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	245	125	120	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	810	435	370	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	75	50	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	275	120	155	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	255	110	145	70	50	25
Bengali	100	50	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	50	20	30	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	50	35	15
Sindhi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	10	10	10
Urdu	65	25	40	10	10	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,815	800	1,015	35	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	345	170	175	10	0	0
Portuguese	115	90	30	10	10	0
Romanian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	1,415	590	830	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	30	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	205	110	95	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	45	20	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	40	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	45	125	0	10	10
American Sign Language	50	0	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	80	25	55	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	15	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	75	10	0	10
Chinese languages	140	65	70	15	10	10
Cantonese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	50	50	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	30	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	65	55	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	55	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	87,260	43,365	43,895	6,240	3,040	3,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,335	42,935	43,400	5,990	2,895	3,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,000	9,235	8,765	1,290	585	705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,335	33,700	34,635	4,700	2,310	2,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	925	430	495	250	145	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	87,260	43,365	43,895	6,245	3,040	3,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	83,060	41,275	41,785	5,845	2,805	3,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,030	2,010	2,020	265	170	100
Before 1981	1,825	1,005	815	65	35	30
1981 to 1990	570	300	270	40	30	15
1991 to 2000	625	285	340	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	745	315	435	55	30	20
2001 to 2005	325	140	185	30	25	0
2006 to 2010	420	175	245	25	0	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	105	160	75	50	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	165	75	85	130	65	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,030	2,010	2,020	265	170	100
Under 5 years	630	330	305	15	15	0
5 to 14 years	785	455	325	40	30	15
15 to 24 years	860	410	455	65	25	35
25 to 44 years	1,535	725	815	130	90	40
45 years and over	210	95	125	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,035	2,010	2,020	265	165	95
Americas	765	325	440	30	20	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	25	15	0	0	0	0
Haiti	140	65	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mexico	50	15	35	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	130	185	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	120	45	70	15	0	10
Europe	2,225	1,165	1,060	135	100	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	160	90	70	0	0	0
Germany	245	120	125	25	15	15
Greece	55	30	25	10	0	0
Hungary	40	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	95	60	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	200	105	90	0	0	0
Poland	70	35	40	0	0	0
Portugal	45	30	15	15	15	10
Romania	55	30	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	60	20	40	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	20	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	675	335	340	70	50	20
Other places of birth in Europe	450	235	215	0	10	0
Africa	390	205	185	10	10	0
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	15	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	25	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	265	135	135	0	0	0
Asia	630	300	330	85	45	35
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	25	70	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	25	20	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	90	55	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	65	20	45	65	40	25
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	50	35	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	270	105	160	70	45	25
Americas	100	45	55	10	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	0
Europe	70	30	45	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	50	20	35	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	20	0	0	0
Asia	40	15	25	60	40	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	60	40	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	87,260	43,365	43,895	6,240	3,035	3,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,585	2,280	2,305	400	230	170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,905	3,000	2,900	160	85	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	76,770	38,085	38,690	5,680	2,720	2,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,295	1,055	1,235	200	130	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,075	580	500	115	70	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	485	345	135	65	35	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	595	235	360	55	30	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	840	280	560	85	55	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	370	195	180	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	87,260	43,365	43,895	6,240	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,795	1,305	1,490	2,965	1,410	1,560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,680	1,260	1,415	2,905	1,380	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,225	550	675	140	40	105
Métis	1,410	685	720	1,130	585	540
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	20	1,640	750	890
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	50	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	25	50	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	84,460	42,055	42,405	3,275	1,630	1,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	87,255	43,360	43,895	6,245	3,035	3,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	490	230	260	225	95	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	86,770	43,130	43,635	6,015	2,945	3,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	87,255	43,365	43,895	6,245	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	755	330	425	1,215	590	620
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	740	325	415	1,095	525	570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	520	230	290	115	35	75
Métis single ancestry	195	80	120	235	115	120
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	10	750	375	375
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,265	2,560	2,715	1,615	750	860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,130	2,500	2,630	1,370	635	730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,450	1,670	1,785	150	45	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,620	805	810	375	195	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	845	395	450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	55	85	245	115	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	55	85	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	55	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	140	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	81,235	40,480	40,760	3,420	1,700	1,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	87,255	43,360	43,895	6,240	3,040	3,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,665	1,230	1,435	265	145	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	400	180	220	80	55	25
Chinese	210	85	125	0	0	10
Black	1,110	500	605	20	10	0
Filipino	125	50	80	125	55	70
Latin American	215	85	130	15	10	0
Arab	310	185	120	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	50	35	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	35	20	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	20	45	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	84,595	42,130	42,460	5,980	2,895	3,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	87,260	43,360	43,895	6,240	3,035	3,205
North American Aboriginal origins	6,020	2,885	3,135	2,825	1,345	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,130	1,960	2,165	390	145	240
Inuit	75	35	40	1,945	950	995
Métis	1,970	950	1,020	860	435	425
Other North American origins	56,760	28,055	28,705	2,725	1,270	1,455
Acadian	280	130	145	10	0	0
American	615	315	300	30	10	25
Canadian	56,000	27,660	28,340	2,670	1,255	1,415
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	25	15	35	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	155	70	85	0	0	0
Québécois	180	80	100	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	49,360	24,670	24,690	2,950	1,460	1,495
British Isles origins	23,960	11,980	11,980	2,670	1,295	1,375
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,040	5,560	5,475	2,005	995	1,010
Irish	11,925	5,760	6,165	670	275	390
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	9,735	4,760	4,975	580	260	320
Welsh	615	285	325	40	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,245	655	590	60	20	40
French origins	30,400	14,975	15,425	355	160	195
Alsatian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Breton	20	15	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30,375	14,950	15,425	355	160	195
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,000	3,565	3,435	170	95	75
Austrian	175	85	85	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	535	250	280	0	0	0
Dutch	1,995	995	1,005	40	35	10
Flemish	45	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	4,235	2,165	2,070	140	70	70
Luxembourger	40	20	20	0	0	0
Swiss	460	260	205	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	870	475	395	70	30	40
Danish	295	160	135	0	10	0
Finnish	175	95	75	15	0	10
Icelandic	35	10	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	155	75	80	45	15	25
Swedish	245	150	95	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	30	0	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,035	1,505	1,535	55	20	35
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	65	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	395	190	210	10	10	10
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,185	525	655	35	0	25
Romanian	105	65	40	0	0	0
Russian	395	190	200	25	15	15
Slovak	70	30	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,005	545	460	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	20	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,005	1,550	1,450	125	60	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	240	120	125	10	10	10
Italian	1,835	950	880	45	20	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	295	180	115	25	15	15
Serbian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	430	190	235	35	25	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	95	140	45	20	20
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	35	50	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	60	80	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	565	215	345	15	10	0
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	35	15	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	195	90	110	0	0	0
Jamaican	220	75	140	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	365	155	210	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	45	15	20	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	95	40	55	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	75	25	50	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	50	15	35	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	960	465	500	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	215	100	110	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Chadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	80	40	45	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	210	120	95	0	0	0
Algerian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	60	40	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	20	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	240	130	110	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	100	55	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	20	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	320	135	185	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	295	130	165	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,600	780	825	240	115	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	525	295	225	10	0	10
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	295	175	120	10	10	10
Palestinian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	465	210	250	80	55	30
Bangladeshi	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bengali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	285	145	145	60	40	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	30	30	10	10	0
Punjabi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	15	25	15	10	10
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	610	270	345	150	65	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese	290	120	170	15	0	10
Filipino	145	55	95	140	60	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	0	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	25	25	10	10	0
Australian	55	25	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,390	...	...	2,415	...	...
Owner	27,370	...	...	1,655	...	...
Renter	8,020	...	...	765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,385	...	...	2,415	...	...
Condominium	2,010	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	33,380	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,390	...	...	2,415	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,415	...	...	160	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,010	...	...	585	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,310	...	...	1,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,630	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,390	...	...	2,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,795	...	...	460	...	...
5 rooms	5,545	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	6,225	...	...	355	...	...
7 rooms	5,535	...	...	350	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,285	...	...	815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,390	...	...	2,415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,275	...	...	2,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,390	...	...	2,415	...	...
Suitable	34,610	...	...	2,275	...	...
Not suitable	785	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,390	...	...	2,415	...	...
1960 or before	6,660	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,100	...	...	675	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,745	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,055	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,865	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,215	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,740	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,385	...	...	2,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,985	...	...	2,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,400	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,390	...	...	2,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,860	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,140	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,390	...	...	2,420	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,400	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,750	...	...	470	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,810	...	...	595	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,970	...	...	510	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,560	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,510	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,710	...	...	2,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,395	...	...	2,130	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,310	...	...	280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,685	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,765	...	...	1,655	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.9	...	...	66.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,262	...	...	1,209	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,310	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,720	...	...	299,591	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	295,134	...	...	315,849	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,980	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	28.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.6	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	874	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	929	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	72,270	35,745	36,525	5,160	2,540	2,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,220	7,655	6,565	1,155	595	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,355	10,860	11,490	1,140	500	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,700	17,230	18,470	2,865	1,450	1,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,570	4,395	2,175	710	550	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,495	2,020	1,475	375	250	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,070	2,375	695	330	295	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,365	8,080	9,290	1,360	615	750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,475	620	855	145	55	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,290	4,135	6,155	655	235	420
Bachelor's degree	7,690	2,980	4,710	500	155	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	785	300	490	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	75	75	25	0	25
Master's degree	1,470	690	785	100	60	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	95	100	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,615	23,980	24,635	3,605	1,805	1,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,790	3,505	2,285	495	265	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,650	7,175	7,480	695	320	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,175	13,305	14,875	2,410	1,225	1,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,795	3,130	1,665	560	445	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,580	1,425	1,155	300	205	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,215	1,705	510	260	235	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,135	6,625	7,505	1,160	525	635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	430	570	105	50	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,245	3,120	5,130	585	205	385
Bachelor's degree	6,160	2,290	3,870	450	135	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	600	195	410	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	60	70	25	10	25
Master's degree	1,220	520	700	90	55	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	50	85	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	72,270	35,745	36,525	5,160	2,545	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,575	18,515	18,055	2,295	1,095	1,200
Education	2,960	660	2,295	175	40	140
13. Education	2,960	665	2,295	180	35	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	935	380	560	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	145	65	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	730	240	495	25	0	25
Humanities	1,365	455	910	95	30	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	35	145	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	220	50	175	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	115	255	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	15	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	20	45	20	15	0
54. History	270	145	125	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	170	35	135	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,820	1,105	2,715	165	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	375	150	220	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	890	55	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	635	195	440	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	10	95	0	10	0
42. Psychology	495	95	395	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	1,245	595	655	50	15	35
Business, management and public administration	6,735	2,275	4,460	670	125	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	655	110	545	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,065	2,160	3,905	595	115	480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	795	405	385	40	30	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	135	240	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	65	60	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	155	45	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	40	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,435	985	455	65	25	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,200	890	310	65	25	40
25. Library science	130	30	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	60	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,925	7,510	410	885	780	105
04. Architecture and related services	205	145	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	780	720	55	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,655	1,500	155	170	140	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,920	45	305	280	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,445	2,385	60	290	250	40
48. Precision production	875	835	35	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,175	840	335	70	30	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	945	665	280	25	0	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	235	175	60	50	30	25
Health and related fields	5,105	830	4,275	270	45	225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	155	190	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,745	665	4,080	245	30	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,445	1,775	1,670	400	285	110
12. Personal and culinary services	1,625	355	1,275	115	40	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	45	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	75	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,140	775	365	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	515	35	235	210	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,615	23,980	24,635	3,605	1,805	1,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,440	10,675	9,765	1,195	585	605
Education	2,200	480	1,720	140	35	100
13. Education	2,200	475	1,725	135	35	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	260	455	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	110	60	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	555	155	405	20	0	15
Humanities	1,025	315	705	65	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	30	125	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	125	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	65	190	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	15	30	15	10	10
54. History	230	120	115	15	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	110	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,145	865	2,275	155	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	265	100	170	10	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	40	735	55	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	560	160	400	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	65	10	0	0
42. Psychology	430	80	350	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	1,010	470	540	50	10	35
Business, management and public administration	5,440	1,750	3,690	615	115	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	550	70	480	60	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,875	1,675	3,200	545	105	440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	595	280	315	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	185	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	95	45	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,325	895	425	60	15	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,120	830	290	60	15	40
25. Library science	110	20	95	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	40	40	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,115	5,770	350	720	630	80
04. Architecture and related services	180	120	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	560	510	55	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,285	1,165	120	140	120	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,525	1,490	35	240	220	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,970	1,910	60	235	200	35
48. Precision production	600	570	30	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	865	630	240	65	30	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	680	485	190	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	145	50	50	30	20
Health and related fields	4,050	690	3,355	210	30	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	120	145	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,780	570	3,215	190	20	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,695	1,365	1,335	330	260	65
12. Personal and culinary services	1,260	275	990	85	35	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	40	40	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	910	595	315	40	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	410	25	205	195	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	72,270	35,745	36,525	5,160	2,540	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,570	18,515	18,055	2,295	1,095	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,700	17,225	18,470	2,865	1,450	1,415
Location of study inside Canada	34,065	16,395	17,670	2,645	1,340	1,300
Same as province or territory of residence	27,615	13,385	14,230	2,140	1,090	1,045
Different than province or territory of residence	6,455	3,010	3,440	505	250	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,630	830	805	220	110	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	360	195	170	20	15	0
Philippines	40	0	45	90	25	60
India	40	25	15	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	180	120	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	105	65	45	0	0	0
Other	755	350	405	60	25	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,615	23,980	24,635	3,605	1,810	1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,440	10,680	9,765	1,195	585	605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,175	13,300	14,870	2,415	1,220	1,190
Location of study inside Canada	27,120	12,790	14,325	2,230	1,130	1,100
Same as province or territory of residence	22,310	10,595	11,715	1,780	910	865
Different than province or territory of residence	4,810	2,200	2,610	450	215	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,060	510	545	185	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	130	115	10	10	0
Philippines	35	0	35	85	30	55
India	30	15	10	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	85	65	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	25	10	0	0	0
France	55	35	25	0	0	0
Other	505	215	285	40	20	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	72,270	35,745	36,530	5,165	2,545	2,620
In the labour force	48,170	24,955	23,215	3,665	1,890	1,770
Employed	45,625	23,560	22,060	3,360	1,705	1,655
Unemployed	2,550	1,395	1,155	305	190	115
Not in the labour force	24,100	10,790	13,315	1,500	650	850
Participation rate	66.7	69.8	63.6	71.0	74.3	67.6
Employment rate	63.1	65.9	60.4	65.1	67.0	63.2
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.6	5.0	8.3	10.1	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	72,270	35,740	36,525	5,165	2,540	2,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,390	9,895	12,495	1,195	515	680
Worked	49,880	25,850	24,035	3,965	2,025	1,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,245	15,705	12,540	2,160	1,130	1,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,635	10,145	11,495	1,805	895	905
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.5	43.4	42.0	41.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,170	24,955	23,215	3,665	1,890	1,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	285	350	30	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,535	24,665	22,865	3,635	1,870	1,770
Employee	41,940	21,105	20,830	3,490	1,780	1,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,595	3,565	2,030	150	85	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,170	24,955	23,215	3,665	1,890	1,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	285	350	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,535	24,670	22,870	3,635	1,870	1,770
0 Management occupations	5,230	3,360	1,880	345	210	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,460	2,135	6,320	535	115	415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,790	2,145	645	225	180	40
3 Health occupations	2,790	485	2,310	230	35	190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,435	1,810	4,615	475	140	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	880	365	515	45	10	35
6 Sales and service occupations	9,730	4,170	5,560	865	355	510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,600	8,155	440	810	730	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,230	980	255	50	45	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,400	1,060	335	50	50	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,170	24,955	23,215	3,670	1,895	1,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	285	350	25	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,535	24,670	22,865	3,635	1,870	1,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,740	1,300	440	40	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	95	80	15	110	85	30
22 Utilities	150	130	20	60	55	10
23 Construction	5,230	4,635	590	475	360	115
31-33 Manufacturing	3,160	2,355	810	80	60	20
41 Wholesale trade	1,430	1,100	335	115	80	35
44-45 Retail trade	5,270	2,655	2,620	395	195	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,265	1,565	695	250	175	75
51 Information and cultural industries	590	335	255	35	30	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,355	550	810	45	15	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	515	290	225	50	35	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,095	1,025	1,070	125	70	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,045	1,290	755	185	110	80
61 Educational services	3,900	965	2,930	195	60	135
62 Health care and social assistance	5,345	705	4,640	520	95	430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	775	380	390	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	2,440	910	1,530	335	145	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,200	1,015	1,185	135	65	65
91 Public administration	6,900	3,375	3,525	440	195	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,625	23,560	22,060	3,360	1,705	1,660
Worked at home	3,435	1,755	1,680	85	35	50
Worked outside Canada	75	35	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,205	4,175	1,030	270	210	60
Worked at usual place	36,910	17,595	19,320	3,005	1,465	1,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,910	17,595	19,320	3,010	1,465	1,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,480	4,130	5,350	2,755	1,305	1,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,135	3,360	3,780	205	140	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	17,900	8,780	9,120	35	10	30
Commute to a different province or territory	2,395	1,330	1,070	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,120	21,770	20,350	3,275	1,670	1,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,775	19,265	16,510	2,665	1,325	1,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,695	895	1,795	220	80	140
Public transit	1,635	670	965	130	90	40
Walked	1,465	640	830	80	30	50
Bicycle	135	95	35	0	0	0
Other method	415	205	215	165	135	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,120	21,770	20,350	3,275	1,665	1,605
Less than 15 minutes	11,070	5,050	6,020	2,285	1,030	1,260
15 to 29 minutes	8,620	4,385	4,230	570	355	215
30 to 44 minutes	10,505	5,900	4,605	105	75	30
45 to 59 minutes	6,800	3,730	3,070	120	45	75
60 minutes and over	5,120	2,695	2,425	200	160	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,120	21,770	20,350	3,275	1,670	1,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,150	3,590	1,565	255	160	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,520	6,545	4,975	305	230	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,970	5,810	6,155	1,350	690	660
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,850	2,165	3,685	795	320	470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,485	930	1,560	240	100	145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,140	2,725	2,410	330	170	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,090	26,470	24,620	4,065	2,085	1,985
Single responses	46,140	24,060	22,080	4,065	2,085	1,980
Official languages	46,075	24,025	22,050	4,055	2,085	1,975
English	25,880	14,290	11,590	4,055	2,085	1,970
French	20,195	9,735	10,460	0	0	0
Non-official languages	65	40	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	25	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,950	2,410	2,545	0	0	0
English and French	4,855	2,360	2,490	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	20	30	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,090	26,475	24,620	4,070	2,085	1,985
None	24,715	12,940	11,775	3,985	2,065	1,920
English	13,730	6,840	6,885	10	0	0
French	12,465	6,605	5,865	30	10	25
Non-official language	140	50	90	45	10	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	140	50	85	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	20	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	86,295	42,870	43,425	6,190	3,015	3,175
Non-movers	77,655	38,805	38,845	5,590	2,740	2,850
Movers	8,635	4,060	4,575	600	275	325
Non-migrants	3,915	1,835	2,080	340	150	195
Migrants	4,720	2,230	2,490	255	125	135
Internal migrants	4,560	2,160	2,405	240	115	125
Intraprovincial migrants	3,695	1,725	1,975	135	50	85
Interprovincial migrants	860	435	430	110	65	45
External migrants	160	75	90	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	82,425	40,900	41,520	5,885	2,875	3,010
Non-movers	54,610	27,435	27,175	4,050	1,970	2,080
Movers	27,810	13,465	14,345	1,835	900	930
Non-migrants	12,135	5,840	6,295	995	485	510
Migrants	15,675	7,625	8,055	840	415	420
Internal migrants	15,155	7,385	7,770	665	320	345
Intraprovincial migrants	11,805	5,740	6,060	355	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	3,350	1,645	1,710	310	150	160
External migrants	520	240	280	170	95	80