Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prescott and Russell, United counties [Census division], Ontario and Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Prescott and Russell, UC
Ontario
[Census division]
Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Data quality , Prescott and Russell, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : Prescott and Russell, United counties [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 89,333 ... ... 22,454 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 85,381 ... ... 21,197 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.6 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 36,783 ... ... 12,016 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 35,389 ... ... 9,666 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 44.6 ... ... 19.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,004.47 ... ... 1,173.51 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 89,330 44,120 45,215 22,455 11,350 11,105
0 to 14 years 15,000 7,625 7,375 3,495 1,795 1,700
0 to 4 years 4,840 2,405 2,440 1,235 630 605
5 to 9 years 5,170 2,640 2,530 1,160 605 550
10 to 14 years 4,990 2,575 2,410 1,105 560 545
15 to 64 years 58,850 29,235 29,615 14,060 7,185 6,875
15 to 19 years 5,095 2,625 2,470 1,180 595 585
20 to 24 years 4,735 2,450 2,275 1,155 610 545
25 to 29 years 4,805 2,370 2,430 1,090 545 545
30 to 34 years 5,040 2,510 2,525 1,115 570 540
35 to 39 years 5,215 2,520 2,695 1,125 565 555
40 to 44 years 5,615 2,695 2,915 1,150 575 575
45 to 49 years 6,195 3,080 3,115 1,440 750 690
50 to 54 years 8,020 4,035 3,985 1,895 960 935
55 to 59 years 7,600 3,750 3,850 2,130 1,080 1,045
60 to 64 years 6,535 3,185 3,350 1,780 930 850
65 years and over 15,480 7,260 8,220 4,895 2,370 2,530
65 to 69 years 5,415 2,705 2,705 1,705 880 830
70 to 74 years 4,055 1,980 2,075 1,295 665 630
75 to 79 years 2,545 1,220 1,325 795 390 405
80 to 84 years 1,735 790 945 565 225 335
85 years and over 1,730 560 1,170 535 205 330
85 to 89 years 1,035 375 655 355 155 205
90 to 94 years 555 160 395 140 45 95
95 to 99 years 130 20 105 35 10 30
100 years and over 15 0 15 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.8 17.3 16.3 15.6 15.8 15.3
15 to 64 years 65.9 66.3 65.5 62.6 63.3 61.9
65 years and over 17.3 16.5 18.2 21.8 20.9 22.8
85 years and over 1.9 1.3 2.6 2.4 1.8 3.0
Average age of the population 42.0 41.3 42.7 44.4 43.8 44.9
Median age of the population 44.3 43.7 44.9 48.4 48.0 48.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 35,390 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Single-detached house 26,005 ... ... 8,140 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 70 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,050 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,140 ... ... 295 ... ...
Row house 1,055 ... ... 30 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,770 ... ... 355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,985 ... ... 650 ... ...
Other single-attached house 95 ... ... 45 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 265 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 35,390 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
1 person 8,125 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
2 persons 13,880 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
3 persons 5,655 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
4 persons 5,220 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,505 ... ... 650 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 87,260 ... ... 22,045 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 74,330 36,495 37,840 18,960 9,555 9,400
Married or living common law 47,360 23,625 23,730 11,275 5,640 5,630
Married 35,910 17,940 17,965 7,175 3,585 3,585
Living common law 11,450 5,685 5,765 4,105 2,055 2,045
Not married and not living common law 26,975 12,865 14,110 7,685 3,915 3,775
Never married 16,770 9,245 7,530 4,885 2,820 2,065
Separated 2,025 960 1,065 280 150 130
Divorced 3,790 1,715 2,075 1,235 640 595
Widowed 4,395 950 3,440 1,285 300 985
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 26,965 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
2 persons 14,465 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
3 persons 5,530 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
4 persons 5,015 ... ... 985 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,955 ... ... 520 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 26,965 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
Total couple families 23,350 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
Married couples 17,630 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,725 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,610 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Female parent 2,630 ... ... 725 ... ...
Male parent 985 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 23,350 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
Couples without children 12,270 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
Couples with children 11,080 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
1 child 4,455 ... ... 980 ... ...
2 children 4,740 ... ... 885 ... ...
3 or more children 1,885 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,615 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
1 child 2,200 ... ... 620 ... ...
2 children 1,075 ... ... 270 ... ...
3 or more children 345 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,290 5,500 5,795 3,905 2,080 1,825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 35,385 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
One-census-family households 26,020 ... ... 6,345 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,830 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,190 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 465 ... ... 110 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,900 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
One-person households 8,130 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 775 ... ... 265 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 88,265 43,715 44,555 22,160 11,230 10,930
English only 18,590 9,680 8,905 3,570 1,760 1,815
French only 10,080 4,640 5,445 7,660 3,770 3,895
English and French 59,515 29,360 30,155 10,915 5,695 5,225
Neither English nor French 80 35 50 10 10 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 88,265 43,715 44,555 22,160 11,230 10,935
English 31,035 15,685 15,355 7,490 3,760 3,730
French 56,320 27,600 28,725 14,430 7,335 7,095
English and French 840 400 435 225 120 105
Neither English nor French 75 30 40 10 5 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 56,740 27,800 28,940 7,610 3,825 3,785
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 64.3 63.6 65.0 34.3 34.1 34.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 88,265 43,715 44,555 22,160 11,230 10,930
Single responses 86,285 42,760 43,530 21,695 10,985 10,705
Official languages 83,590 41,420 42,170 20,915 10,610 10,300
English 27,975 14,185 13,790 6,730 3,400 3,330
French 55,615 27,235 28,375 14,185 7,215 6,970
Non-official languages 2,695 1,330 1,365 780 375 405
Aboriginal languages 15 5 15 295 120 170
Algonquian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 10 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 5 0 285 120 160
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 5 0 0 285 120 165
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,675 1,330 1,350 490 255 235
Afro-Asiatic languages 175 105 75 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 100 75 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 165 100 70 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 5 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 20 70 15 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 5 0 10 5 5
Malay 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 10 50 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 85 35 50 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 10 0 5 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 75 30 40 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 25 15 5 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 5 5 0
Tamil 35 25 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,985 995 990 410 215 195
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 365 170 200 70 35 35
Baltic languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Slavic languages 350 165 190 70 35 35
Belarusan 5 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 5 0 5
Czech 25 15 15 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 105 45 65 10 5 5
Russian 85 35 45 20 10 15
Serbian 35 25 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 10 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 10 5 0
Ukrainian 45 20 25 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 840 410 430 180 90 90
Afrikaans 5 5 5 0 5 0
Danish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 215 100 115 35 15 20
Frisian 0 5 0 0 0 0
German 575 280 295 140 80 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 10 5 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 90 50 40 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 180 95 85 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 160 85 75 5 0 0
Bengali 60 40 25 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 5 5 5 0 0
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 20 25 5 5 0
Iranian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 495 270 235 115 60 60
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 170 105 70 45 25 20
Portuguese 100 50 45 5 0 10
Romanian 35 15 25 5 5 5
Spanish 190 95 100 55 30 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 5 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 35 55 25 5 20
Chinese languages 85 30 50 25 10 20
Cantonese 30 10 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 45 20 25 25 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 0 5 0
Lao 5 5 5 5 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 30 20 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 60 30 30 20 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 0 0 5
Hungarian 55 25 25 15 15 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,985 960 1,020 465 240 225
English and French 1,630 785 845 400 200 195
English and non-official language 180 85 95 45 25 20
French and non-official language 115 65 55 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 55 25 30 15 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 88,265 43,715 44,550 22,165 11,230 10,935
Single responses 85,625 42,490 43,135 21,585 10,940 10,645
Official languages 84,780 42,070 42,710 21,375 10,825 10,550
English 34,360 17,420 16,940 7,450 3,750 3,700
French 50,415 24,645 25,770 13,925 7,080 6,850
Non-official languages 845 420 425 215 110 100
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 55 25 30
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 845 425 420 155 85 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 30 30 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 30 25 0 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 55 30 25 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 15 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 20 15 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 585 295 290 120 70 55
Albanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 50 50 25 15 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 100 50 50 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 5 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 5 0 5
Russian 35 10 15 10 5 0
Serbian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 215 115 100 40 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 5 0 0 0 0
German 190 105 85 40 20 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 15 20 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 80 40 40 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 75 35 35 5 5 0
Bengali 35 20 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 5 5 0 5
Hindi 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 70 75 40 30 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 10 5 5
Portuguese 15 5 10 5 0 0
Romanian 15 10 10 5 5 5
Spanish 80 40 40 25 20 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 15 15 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 5 10 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 25 15 10 10
Chinese languages 45 25 25 20 5 10
Cantonese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 20 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 5 5 5
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,645 1,225 1,420 575 290 285
English and French 2,095 960 1,135 445 225 220
English and non-official language 345 165 180 95 45 50
French and non-official language 90 45 45 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 105 55 55 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 88,265 43,715 44,555 22,165 11,230 10,935
None 64,465 32,115 32,350 18,630 9,490 9,145
English 14,840 7,230 7,610 1,645 805 840
French 7,625 3,730 3,890 1,370 680 680
Non-official language 1,065 505 560 460 220 240
Aboriginal 5 0 5 275 125 150
Non-Aboriginal 1,060 505 555 185 90 90
English and French 45 25 25 20 10 5
English and non-official language 110 60 50 20 10 10
French and non-official language 120 50 65 20 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 72,270 35,745 36,530 18,575 9,410 9,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,790 34,580 35,215 17,870 9,075 8,795
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,814 44,781 33,240 27,202 31,112 23,610
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,825 34,580 35,240 17,875 9,075 8,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,603 39,312 29,932 25,069 28,120 22,410
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 63,020 31,975 31,045 14,905 7,740 7,170
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,798 43,664 31,884 24,416 29,097 19,954
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 48,185 21,750 26,435 14,600 7,235 7,365
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,751 6,802 6,706 8,642 7,679 9,452
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,540 27,310 25,235 11,665 6,280 5,390
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,615 43,492 33,880 25,496 29,060 22,125
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 72,270 35,745 36,525 18,570 9,430 9,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,890 34,585 35,305 17,810 9,075 8,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,786 51,437 40,250 34,242 39,073 29,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,915 34,590 35,325 17,810 9,080 8,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,516 42,747 34,372 29,287 32,679 25,760
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,945 31,985 30,960 14,915 7,775 7,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,607 50,147 38,883 31,603 37,535 25,149
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,305 21,835 26,465 14,520 7,235 7,290
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,121 8,013 8,210 9,534 8,711 10,350
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,545 27,240 25,305 11,670 6,355 5,310
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,806 47,772 39,535 31,615 35,460 27,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 72,270 35,745 36,525 18,570 9,430 9,145
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 27,605 15,305 12,305 5,460 3,215 2,250
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,683 59,040 52,678 38,409 41,501 34,010
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,116 63,175 56,312 43,816 48,403 37,261
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.7 90.2 84.6 77.3 81.9 71.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.3 74.0 70.2 60.5 63.7 56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.3 9.8 15.4 22.7 18.1 28.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 72,270 35,745 36,525 18,570 9,410 9,165
Without total income 2,475 1,165 1,310 705 335 370
With total income 69,795 34,580 35,215 17,870 9,075 8,795
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.7 96.4 96.2 96.4 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,605 3,095 4,505 2,700 1,215 1,485
$10,000 to $19,999 11,260 4,455 6,800 3,845 1,655 2,190
$20,000 to $29,999 8,910 3,960 4,955 3,185 1,510 1,675
$30,000 to $39,999 8,035 3,860 4,170 2,650 1,415 1,235
$40,000 to $49,999 7,740 3,935 3,800 2,025 1,110 915
$50,000 to $59,999 6,710 3,545 3,160 1,195 705 490
$60,000 to $69,999 5,475 3,000 2,475 750 460 290
$70,000 to $79,999 3,975 2,365 1,605 520 325 195
$80,000 to $89,999 3,000 1,815 1,185 360 225 130
$90,000 to $99,999 2,430 1,370 1,060 180 120 65
$100,000 and over 4,665 3,175 1,490 460 340 120
$100,000 to $149,999 3,810 2,525 1,280 330 240 85
$150,000 and over 855 650 210 135 100 40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 72,270 35,745 36,530 18,575 9,410 9,165
Without after-tax income 2,445 1,160 1,285 695 330 365
With after-tax income 69,820 34,580 35,235 17,880 9,075 8,795
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.7 96.5 96.3 96.4 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,980 3,190 4,785 2,790 1,240 1,550
$10,000 to $19,999 11,730 4,690 7,045 4,050 1,770 2,285
$20,000 to $29,999 10,595 4,760 5,835 3,855 1,895 1,960
$30,000 to $39,999 10,010 5,025 4,985 3,190 1,755 1,440
$40,000 to $49,999 9,230 4,875 4,360 1,760 1,010 750
$50,000 to $59,999 7,290 3,995 3,290 1,030 615 415
$60,000 to $69,999 4,840 2,880 1,960 545 335 210
$70,000 to $79,999 3,435 2,010 1,425 270 185 90
$80,000 and over 4,715 3,155 1,555 385 275 115
$80,000 to $89,999 2,110 1,300 815 135 90 45
$90,000 to $99,999 1,045 705 340 75 60 15
$100,000 and over 1,550 1,150 400 175 125 50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 72,270 35,745 36,525 18,575 9,410 9,165
Without employment income 19,725 8,435 11,295 6,905 3,135 3,775
With employment income 52,545 27,310 25,235 11,670 6,275 5,390
Percentage with employment income 72.7 76.4 69.1 62.8 66.7 58.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,540 3,355 3,185 1,820 950 865
$5,000 to $9,999 3,725 1,670 2,055 1,035 445 590
$10,000 to $19,999 6,230 2,700 3,535 2,010 975 1,035
$20,000 to $29,999 5,250 2,440 2,815 1,755 855 900
$30,000 to $39,999 5,250 2,530 2,715 1,610 875 740
$40,000 to $49,999 5,300 2,730 2,565 1,225 705 520
$50,000 to $59,999 5,105 2,655 2,450 715 455 255
$60,000 to $69,999 4,045 2,270 1,775 455 310 140
$70,000 to $79,999 3,055 1,845 1,210 370 220 150
$80,000 and over 8,045 5,105 2,935 665 480 185
$80,000 to $89,999 2,530 1,505 1,020 230 165 70
$90,000 to $99,999 2,115 1,165 945 140 90 50
$100,000 and over 3,405 2,435 965 295 225 70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 35,390 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,748 ... ... 50,777 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,488 ... ... 46,058 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,130 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,487 ... ... 25,360 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,991 ... ... 24,112 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,265 ... ... 6,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,170 ... ... 64,256 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,296 ... ... 57,327 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 35,390 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,427 ... ... 63,098 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 76,095 ... ... 53,967 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,120 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,317 ... ... 32,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,211 ... ... 28,227 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 27,270 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,452 ... ... 76,481 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,970 ... ... 65,268 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 35,390 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Under $5,000 260 ... ... 165 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 275 ... ... 190 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 775 ... ... 385 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,360 ... ... 605 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,255 ... ... 595 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,150 ... ... 495 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,435 ... ... 650 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,315 ... ... 580 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,380 ... ... 560 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,270 ... ... 545 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,600 ... ... 950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,515 ... ... 770 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,410 ... ... 665 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,285 ... ... 560 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,160 ... ... 430 ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,940 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,550 ... ... 715 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,210 ... ... 355 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,400 ... ... 285 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,780 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 35,390 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Under $5,000 295 ... ... 180 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 290 ... ... 195 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 790 ... ... 385 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,390 ... ... 635 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,415 ... ... 660 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,290 ... ... 585 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,660 ... ... 740 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,605 ... ... 705 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,620 ... ... 610 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,615 ... ... 610 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,185 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,985 ... ... 905 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,890 ... ... 680 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,655 ... ... 485 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,315 ... ... 340 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,385 ... ... 875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,345 ... ... 470 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,560 ... ... 205 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,485 ... ... 200 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,730 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,067 ... ... 64,146 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,089 ... ... 57,220 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,550 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,242 ... ... 57,104 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,851 ... ... 51,345 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,190 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,718 ... ... 83,121 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,337 ... ... 73,126 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,405 ... ... 950 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,602 ... ... 44,565 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,840 ... ... 41,195 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,725 ... ... 6,515 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,253 ... ... 76,858 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,758 ... ... 65,514 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,540 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,764 ... ... 72,442 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,497 ... ... 60,589 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,205 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 130,506 ... ... 93,674 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 108,991 ... ... 80,203 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,425 ... ... 960 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,894 ... ... 48,959 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,627 ... ... 44,201 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,895 4,880 5,010 3,480 1,875 1,605
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,996 36,800 29,248 24,047 25,779 22,848
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,890 32,536 26,875 23,296 24,064 22,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,905 4,865 5,040 3,525 1,905 1,620
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,745 44,866 38,733 31,010 33,588 27,970
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,056 36,713 33,457 26,933 28,574 24,999
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 87,255 43,365 43,895 22,045 11,190 10,855
In the bottom half of the distribution 37,145 17,970 19,175 15,390 7,750 7,640
In the bottom decile 5,510 2,685 2,825 2,845 1,470 1,380
In the second decile 7,430 3,330 4,105 3,345 1,605 1,745
In the third decile 7,650 3,770 3,880 3,710 1,855 1,855
In the fourth decile 7,825 3,855 3,975 3,040 1,575 1,460
In the fifth decile 8,730 4,330 4,400 2,450 1,245 1,200
In the top half of the distribution 50,110 25,395 24,720 6,655 3,445 3,215
In the sixth decile 9,695 4,890 4,810 2,160 1,110 1,045
In the seventh decile 10,240 5,150 5,090 1,845 950 895
In the eighth decile 11,285 5,710 5,580 1,175 625 550
In the ninth decile 11,520 5,870 5,655 900 475 425
In the top decile 7,365 3,780 3,580 575 280 295
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 87,255 43,360 43,895 20,860 10,625 10,230
0 to 17 years 18,055 9,200 8,855 3,745 1,925 1,825
0 to 5 years 5,860 2,920 2,940 1,290 665 620
18 to 64 years 55,355 27,420 27,935 12,585 6,465 6,120
65 years and over 13,850 6,745 7,100 4,530 2,240 2,285
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,125 4,195 4,935 3,820 1,915 1,905
0 to 17 years 2,100 1,110 990 725 375 345
0 to 5 years 695 365 330 245 120 125
18 to 64 years 5,005 2,320 2,685 2,170 1,130 1,045
65 years and over 2,015 765 1,250 925 410 515
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.5 9.7 11.2 18.3 18.0 18.6
0 to 17 years (%) 11.6 12.1 11.2 19.4 19.5 18.9
0 to 5 years (%) 11.9 12.5 11.2 19.0 18.0 20.2
18 to 64 years (%) 9.0 8.5 9.6 17.2 17.5 17.1
65 years and over (%) 14.5 11.3 17.6 20.4 18.3 22.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,855 1,440 1,415 1,230 690 545
0 to 17 years 590 315 275 170 80 90
0 to 5 years 200 105 95 55 25 30
18 to 64 years 2,095 1,055 1,035 980 575 405
65 years and over 170 70 100 80 35 45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.3 3.3 3.2 5.9 6.5 5.3
0 to 17 years (%) 3.3 3.4 3.1 4.5 4.2 4.9
0 to 5 years (%) 3.4 3.6 3.2 4.3 3.8 4.8
18 to 64 years (%) 3.8 3.8 3.7 7.8 8.9 6.6
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.0 1.4 1.8 1.6 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 87,260 43,360 43,895 22,045 11,190 10,855
Official languages 87,190 43,340 43,850 22,035 11,185 10,855
English 77,485 38,830 38,655 14,460 7,385 7,070
French 68,770 33,725 35,045 18,420 9,365 9,055
Non-official languages 4,965 2,340 2,620 1,565 770 795
Aboriginal languages 35 10 25 500 225 275
Algonquian languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Iroquoian languages 10 10 0 485 215 270
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 490 220 270
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,930 2,335 2,595 1,065 545 520
Afro-Asiatic languages 295 175 120 10 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 295 175 120 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 290 175 115 10 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 25 10 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 15 10 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 15 65 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 15 55 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 195 100 90 25 10 10
Haitian Creole 25 10 15 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 160 80 75 15 0 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 10 0
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 25 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,660 1,730 1,935 915 480 440
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 410 185 225 105 60 45
Baltic languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 395 175 220 95 55 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 15 0 10 0 10
Czech 35 15 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 135 55 75 15 10 10
Russian 140 60 75 35 15 20
Serbian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Slovak 20 10 10 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 45 15 30 15 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 10 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 1,095 585 510 230 110 120
Afrikaans 10 10 0 10 10 0
Danish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dutch 245 125 120 20 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 810 435 370 195 100 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 125 75 50 60 45 15
Indo-Iranian languages 275 120 155 25 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 255 110 145 20 10 15
Bengali 100 50 55 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 10 10 10 10 10
Hindi 50 20 30 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 10 10 10 10
Sindhi 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Urdu 65 25 40 10 10 10
Iranian languages 20 15 10 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,815 800 1,015 535 270 265
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 345 170 175 95 65 40
Portuguese 115 90 30 35 25 15
Romanian 55 25 25 0 0 0
Spanish 1,415 590 830 425 200 220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 60 25 30 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 205 110 95 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lingala 45 20 25 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 65 40 25 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 45 20 25 0 0 0
Wolof 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 75 40 35 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 170 45 125 30 20 10
American Sign Language 50 0 45 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 80 25 55 10 10 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 55 15 40 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 140 65 75 60 30 35
Chinese languages 140 65 70 65 30 30
Cantonese 30 10 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 100 50 50 50 30 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 10 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 25 0 0 10
Lao 10 0 0 0 10 0
Thai 25 10 20 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 50 30 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 65 55 10 0 0
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 0 10 10 0 0
Hungarian 110 55 45 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 87,260 43,365 43,895 22,045 11,190 10,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 86,335 42,935 43,400 21,855 11,095 10,760
Canadian citizens aged under 18 18,000 9,235 8,765 4,210 2,130 2,085
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 68,335 33,700 34,635 17,635 8,960 8,680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 925 430 495 190 95 95
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 87,260 43,365 43,895 22,040 11,190 10,855
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 83,060 41,275 41,785 21,085 10,715 10,365
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,030 2,010 2,020 900 435 470
Before 1981 1,825 1,005 815 545 270 275
1981 to 1990 570 300 270 125 40 85
1991 to 2000 625 285 340 95 45 50
2001 to 2010 745 315 435 90 50 40
2001 to 2005 325 140 185 35 30 10
2006 to 2010 420 175 245 55 25 30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 265 105 160 40 25 10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 165 75 85 55 35 25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,030 2,010 2,020 905 435 465
Under 5 years 630 330 305 140 70 70
5 to 14 years 785 455 325 135 65 70
15 to 24 years 860 410 455 255 120 135
25 to 44 years 1,535 725 815 305 135 165
45 years and over 210 95 125 65 40 20
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,035 2,010 2,020 900 435 470
Americas 765 325 440 240 65 175
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 20 10 15 0 0 0
El Salvador 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guyana 25 15 0 0 10 0
Haiti 140 65 75 15 0 15
Jamaica 45 20 25 10 0 10
Mexico 50 15 35 10 0 10
Peru 10 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 15 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 320 130 185 175 35 130
Other places of birth in Americas 120 45 70 25 10 10
Europe 2,225 1,165 1,060 550 315 235
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 0 0 10 10 0
France 160 90 70 95 55 35
Germany 245 120 125 90 40 45
Greece 55 30 25 15 15 0
Hungary 40 25 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 10 10 0 10 0
Italy 95 60 35 35 20 10
Netherlands 200 105 90 10 10 0
Poland 70 35 40 10 10 0
Portugal 45 30 15 10 0 10
Romania 55 30 20 0 0 0
Russian Federation 60 20 40 15 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 15 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 25 10 20 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 675 335 340 80 50 35
Other places of birth in Europe 450 235 215 180 100 75
Africa 390 205 185 30 20 10
Algeria 35 20 15 15 10 10
Egypt 30 15 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 25 10 15 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 30 25 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 265 135 135 10 10 0
Asia 630 300 330 65 25 40
Afghanistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 60 30 30 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 95 25 70 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 0 0 0
India 55 30 25 0 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 25 20 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 15 0 10 0
Lebanon 90 55 40 10 0 0
Pakistan 30 15 10 15 0 10
Philippines 65 20 45 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 30 15 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 80 50 35 10 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 15 10 10 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 270 105 160 40 30 10
Americas 100 45 55 10 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 30 10 20 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 10 10 10 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 20 30 10 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 0 0 0
Europe 70 30 45 15 15 0
France 20 10 10 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 10 10 0
Africa 50 20 35 0 0 0
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 10 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 25 10 20 0 0 0
Asia 40 15 25 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 10 10 10 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 87,260 43,365 43,895 22,045 11,185 10,855
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,585 2,280 2,305 1,185 560 625
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,905 3,000 2,900 1,615 835 780
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 76,770 38,085 38,690 19,250 9,795 9,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,295 1,055 1,235 390 185 205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,075 580 500 185 105 80
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 485 345 135 110 75 45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 595 235 360 75 35 40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 840 280 560 185 75 115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 370 195 180 15 10 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 87,260 43,365 43,895 22,045 11,185 10,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,795 1,305 1,490 1,470 695 770
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,680 1,260 1,415 1,425 695 735
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,225 550 675 1,310 610 695
Métis 1,410 685 720 110 75 30
Inuk (Inuit) 40 20 20 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 20 25 20 10 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 75 25 50 25 0 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 84,460 42,055 42,405 20,575 10,490 10,085
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 87,255 43,360 43,895 22,045 11,190 10,855
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 490 230 260 1,255 580 670
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 86,770 43,130 43,635 20,785 10,605 10,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 87,255 43,365 43,895 22,045 11,190 10,855
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 755 330 425 1,335 655 685
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 740 325 415 1,335 650 685
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 520 230 290 1,330 645 680
Métis single ancestry 195 80 120 10 10 10
Inuit single ancestry 25 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,265 2,560 2,715 775 330 450
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 5,130 2,500 2,630 745 315 430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,450 1,670 1,785 615 250 365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,620 805 810 110 55 55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 25 30 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 140 55 85 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 140 55 85 25 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 81,235 40,480 40,760 19,930 10,205 9,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 87,255 43,360 43,895 22,045 11,190 10,855
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,665 1,230 1,435 260 110 155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 400 180 220 45 20 25
Chinese 210 85 125 40 15 25
Black 1,110 500 605 90 35 55
Filipino 125 50 80 25 10 15
Latin American 215 85 130 35 15 20
Arab 310 185 120 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 85 50 35 10 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 10 0 10 0
Japanese 50 20 30 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 55 35 20 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 60 20 45 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 84,595 42,130 42,460 21,780 11,080 10,705
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 87,260 43,360 43,895 22,040 11,190 10,855
North American Aboriginal origins 6,020 2,885 3,135 2,115 980 1,135
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,130 1,960 2,165 1,975 910 1,060
Inuit 75 35 40 20 10 10
Métis 1,970 950 1,020 155 75 75
Other North American origins 56,760 28,055 28,705 14,130 7,130 7,000
Acadian 280 130 145 60 25 40
American 615 315 300 255 130 125
Canadian 56,000 27,660 28,340 13,695 6,900 6,790
New Brunswicker 10 0 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 45 25 15 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 155 70 85 0 0 0
Québécois 180 80 100 315 165 155
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 10 0 0 0 0
European origins 49,360 24,670 24,690 10,190 5,240 4,950
British Isles origins 23,960 11,980 11,980 5,385 2,670 2,715
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 11,040 5,560 5,475 2,170 1,015 1,150
Irish 11,925 5,760 6,165 2,605 1,275 1,330
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 10
Scottish 9,735 4,760 4,975 2,695 1,365 1,335
Welsh 615 285 325 55 15 30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,245 655 590 215 90 125
French origins 30,400 14,975 15,425 5,265 2,745 2,515
Alsatian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Breton 20 15 10 15 15 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 30,375 14,950 15,425 5,255 2,740 2,515
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,000 3,565 3,435 1,335 705 625
Austrian 175 85 85 70 30 40
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 535 250 280 175 80 95
Dutch 1,995 995 1,005 310 180 135
Flemish 45 30 15 15 10 10
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 4,235 2,165 2,070 610 330 280
Luxembourger 40 20 20 0 0 0
Swiss 460 260 205 280 145 135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 870 475 395 165 80 85
Danish 295 160 135 25 0 20
Finnish 175 95 75 35 20 15
Icelandic 35 10 30 0 0 0
Norwegian 155 75 80 80 30 55
Swedish 245 150 95 40 25 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 30 0 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 3,035 1,505 1,535 550 270 280
Bulgarian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 125 55 65 40 15 20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 20 15 10 0 10
Estonian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 395 190 210 100 50 45
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 20 0 15 10 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,185 525 655 150 90 60
Romanian 105 65 40 30 20 15
Russian 395 190 200 105 50 55
Slovak 70 30 45 45 15 25
Ukrainian 1,005 545 460 135 70 70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 20 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 3,005 1,550 1,450 645 355 285
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 35 15 10 10 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 240 120 125 80 55 25
Italian 1,835 950 880 450 250 200
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 10 10 10 0
Maltese 45 15 30 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 295 180 115 25 10 15
Serbian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 45 25 15 0 0 0
Spanish 430 190 235 80 35 45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 70 35 35 30 15 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 235 95 140 45 25 20
Basque 10 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 85 35 50 20 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 140 60 80 25 10 10
Caribbean origins 565 215 345 85 40 40
Antiguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 10 15 0 0 0
Dominican 35 15 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 195 90 110 30 0 30
Jamaican 220 75 140 40 20 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 20 10 15 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 10 15 0 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 10 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 365 155 210 70 30 40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 10 25 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 15 15 10 0 0 10
Chilean 25 10 15 0 0 0
Colombian 45 15 20 10 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 0 0 25 20 0
Guyanese 95 40 55 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 15 0 10 15 0 10
Mexican 75 25 50 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 50 15 35 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 25 15 10 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 10 0 0 0
African origins 960 465 500 20 10 15
Central and West African origins 215 100 110 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 45 15 25 0 0 0
Chadian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 80 40 45 0 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 210 120 95 10 0 0
Algerian 55 25 30 10 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 105 60 40 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 35 20 15 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 240 130 110 0 0 0
Afrikaner 10 10 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 60 35 20 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 100 55 40 0 0 0
Tanzanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 30 20 15 0 0 0
Other African origins 320 135 185 10 10 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 295 130 165 10 10 0
Asian origins 1,600 780 825 185 90 100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 525 295 225 35 20 15
Afghan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 25 10 15 0 0 0
Armenian 25 10 15 10 15 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Iraqi 50 30 20 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 295 175 120 15 10 10
Palestinian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 40 25 15 10 10 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 35 25 15 10 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 10 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 465 210 250 40 15 25
Bangladeshi 50 20 30 0 0 0
Bengali 35 15 20 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 285 145 145 40 15 25
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 65 30 30 10 0 10
Punjabi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 15 25 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 610 270 345 115 55 60
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 15 0 0 10 0
Chinese 290 120 170 70 30 40
Filipino 145 55 95 25 10 20
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 60 25 35 0 10 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 10 25 10 10 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 30 10 20 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 25 10 15 10 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 55 25 25 15 0 0
Australian 55 25 30 10 10 10
New Zealander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 35,390 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Owner 27,370 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
Renter 8,020 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 35,385 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Condominium 2,010 ... ... 130 ... ...
Not condominium 33,380 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 35,390 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,415 ... ... 880 ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,010 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15,310 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,630 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 35,390 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,795 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
5 rooms 5,545 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
6 rooms 6,225 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
7 rooms 5,535 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,285 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 35,390 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 35,275 ... ... 9,615 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 115 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 35,390 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Suitable 34,610 ... ... 9,430 ... ...
Not suitable 785 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 35,390 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
1960 or before 6,660 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,100 ... ... 2,885 ... ...
1981 to 1990 6,745 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,055 ... ... 705 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,865 ... ... 345 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,215 ... ... 380 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,740 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 35,385 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 32,985 ... ... 8,560 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,400 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 35,390 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,860 ... ... 6,535 ... ...
2 household maintainers 16,140 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 390 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 35,390 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
15 to 24 years 705 ... ... 220 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,400 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,750 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,810 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,970 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,560 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,510 ... ... 915 ... ...
85 years and over 685 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 34,710 ... ... 8,800 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 27,395 ... ... 7,050 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,310 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,685 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 26,765 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 64.9 ... ... 54.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.4 ... ... 14.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,262 ... ... 718 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,310 ... ... 824 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 278,720 ... ... 199,933 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 295,134 ... ... 239,428 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,980 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.1 ... ... 9.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.6 ... ... 39.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 873 ... ... 602 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 929 ... ... 625 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 72,270 35,745 36,525 18,575 9,430 9,140
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,220 7,655 6,565 5,360 3,110 2,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,355 10,860 11,490 4,670 2,215 2,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35,700 17,230 18,470 8,540 4,110 4,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,570 4,395 2,175 3,515 2,160 1,360
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,495 2,020 1,475 2,260 1,210 1,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,070 2,375 695 1,255 950 305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,365 8,080 9,290 2,800 1,050 1,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,475 620 855 495 225 265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,290 4,135 6,155 1,730 670 1,060
Bachelor's degree 7,690 2,980 4,710 1,250 445 805
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 785 300 490 165 95 70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 150 75 75 30 20 15
Master's degree 1,470 690 785 270 105 160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 190 95 100 15 10 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 48,615 23,980 24,635 11,595 5,850 5,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,790 3,505 2,285 2,475 1,560 915
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,650 7,175 7,480 2,880 1,410 1,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,175 13,305 14,875 6,235 2,875 3,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,795 3,130 1,665 2,620 1,545 1,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,580 1,425 1,155 1,725 890 830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,215 1,705 510 890 650 240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,135 6,625 7,505 2,095 765 1,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,000 430 570 250 135 120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,245 3,120 5,130 1,265 430 840
Bachelor's degree 6,160 2,290 3,870 950 300 655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 600 195 410 90 45 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 125 60 70 0 0 10
Master's degree 1,220 520 700 200 70 130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 135 50 85 15 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 72,270 35,745 36,525 18,575 9,430 9,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 36,575 18,515 18,055 10,035 5,320 4,710
Education 2,960 660 2,295 680 185 490
13. Education 2,960 665 2,295 675 185 495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 935 380 560 230 90 140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 205 145 65 25 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 730 240 495 210 65 140
Humanities 1,365 455 910 335 150 180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 180 35 145 35 0 35
23. English language and literature/letters 220 50 175 35 15 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 370 115 255 140 65 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 15 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 70 40 30 35 20 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 20 45 25 15 10
54. History 270 145 125 45 25 20
55. French language and literature/letters 170 35 135 10 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,820 1,105 2,715 590 135 460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 10 25 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 375 150 220 30 0 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 940 45 890 205 15 195
22. Legal professions and studies 635 195 440 70 10 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 100 10 95 15 0 20
42. Psychology 495 95 395 90 25 60
45. Social sciences 1,245 595 655 175 85 90
Business, management and public administration 6,735 2,275 4,460 1,595 435 1,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 655 110 545 110 25 85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,065 2,160 3,905 1,490 415 1,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 795 405 385 170 100 65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 380 135 240 35 0 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 130 65 60 55 35 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 10 15 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 195 155 45 40 40 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 40 30 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,435 985 455 185 80 100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,200 890 310 140 70 70
25. Library science 130 30 100 25 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 100 60 45 20 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,925 7,510 410 2,160 2,010 145
04. Architecture and related services 205 145 60 35 15 20
14. Engineering 780 720 55 130 115 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,655 1,500 155 330 285 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,965 1,920 45 575 565 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,445 2,385 60 640 620 20
48. Precision production 875 835 35 450 425 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,175 840 335 545 400 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 945 665 280 515 380 140
03. Natural resources and conservation 235 175 60 30 25 10
Health and related fields 5,105 830 4,275 1,245 120 1,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 350 155 190 50 25 30
51. Health professions and related programs 4,745 665 4,080 1,185 90 1,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,445 1,775 1,670 800 395 405
12. Personal and culinary services 1,625 355 1,275 460 115 350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 45 45 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 75 75 10 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 1,140 775 365 100 75 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 550 515 35 230 200 25
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 48,615 23,980 24,635 11,590 5,850 5,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 20,440 10,675 9,765 5,360 2,975 2,390
Education 2,200 480 1,720 415 115 295
13. Education 2,200 475 1,725 420 120 300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 720 260 455 165 75 90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 165 110 60 15 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 555 155 405 145 55 90
Humanities 1,025 315 705 215 95 125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 160 30 125 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 165 35 125 15 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 255 65 190 100 40 60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 25 15 30 15 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 15 30 15 15 10
54. History 230 120 115 30 15 15
55. French language and literature/letters 120 15 110 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,145 865 2,275 485 100 385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 20 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 265 100 170 25 0 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 775 40 735 175 10 175
22. Legal professions and studies 560 160 400 60 10 55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 75 10 65 10 0 10
42. Psychology 430 80 350 60 15 45
45. Social sciences 1,010 470 540 145 70 70
Business, management and public administration 5,440 1,750 3,690 1,165 260 900
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 550 70 480 80 15 65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,875 1,675 3,200 1,085 250 835
Physical and life sciences and technologies 595 280 315 75 40 35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 295 110 185 30 0 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 15 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 10 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 135 95 45 25 25 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 25 25 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,325 895 425 145 55 90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,120 830 290 120 55 70
25. Library science 110 20 95 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 40 40 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,115 5,770 350 1,575 1,455 115
04. Architecture and related services 180 120 60 20 0 10
14. Engineering 560 510 55 105 85 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,285 1,165 120 220 190 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,525 1,490 35 415 405 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,970 1,910 60 460 445 15
48. Precision production 600 570 30 350 320 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 865 630 240 430 305 120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 680 485 190 395 280 115
03. Natural resources and conservation 195 145 50 35 25 10
Health and related fields 4,050 690 3,355 960 75 885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 260 120 145 35 20 25
51. Health professions and related programs 3,780 570 3,215 925 60 860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,695 1,365 1,335 605 290 315
12. Personal and culinary services 1,260 275 990 340 85 260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 40 40 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 50 45 10 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 910 595 315 70 45 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 435 410 25 180 155 25
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 72,270 35,745 36,525 18,575 9,430 9,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,570 18,515 18,055 10,035 5,320 4,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 35,700 17,225 18,470 8,540 4,110 4,430
Location of study inside Canada 34,065 16,395 17,670 8,110 3,880 4,230
Same as province or territory of residence 27,615 13,385 14,230 7,500 3,565 3,935
Different than province or territory of residence 6,455 3,010 3,440 610 310 295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,630 830 805 430 230 200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 360 195 170 200 95 105
Philippines 40 0 45 10 0 10
India 40 25 15 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 300 180 120 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 20 10 10 10 0
France 105 65 45 40 25 15
Other 755 350 405 155 85 70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 48,615 23,980 24,635 11,595 5,845 5,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,440 10,680 9,765 5,360 2,970 2,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 28,175 13,300 14,870 6,235 2,875 3,360
Location of study inside Canada 27,120 12,790 14,325 5,940 2,725 3,215
Same as province or territory of residence 22,310 10,595 11,715 5,455 2,485 2,970
Different than province or territory of residence 4,810 2,200 2,610 485 240 245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,060 510 545 295 150 140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 250 130 115 150 80 70
Philippines 35 0 35 10 10 0
India 30 15 10 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 155 85 65 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 25 10 10 10 10
France 55 35 25 25 15 0
Other 505 215 285 85 45 50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 72,270 35,745 36,530 18,575 9,430 9,145
In the labour force 48,170 24,955 23,215 10,695 5,860 4,835
Employed 45,625 23,560 22,060 9,915 5,390 4,525
Unemployed 2,550 1,395 1,155 780 465 310
Not in the labour force 24,100 10,790 13,315 7,875 3,575 4,310
Participation rate 66.7 69.8 63.6 57.6 62.1 52.9
Employment rate 63.1 65.9 60.4 53.4 57.2 49.5
Unemployment rate 5.3 5.6 5.0 7.3 7.9 6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 72,270 35,740 36,525 18,575 9,430 9,145
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 22,390 9,895 12,495 7,375 3,360 4,015
Worked 49,880 25,850 24,035 11,200 6,075 5,130
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,245 15,705 12,540 5,725 3,385 2,340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 21,635 10,145 11,495 5,475 2,685 2,790
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.0 44.5 43.4 42.8 43.3 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 48,170 24,955 23,215 10,695 5,860 4,830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 635 285 350 225 130 95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 47,535 24,665 22,865 10,470 5,730 4,735
Employee 41,940 21,105 20,830 8,545 4,470 4,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,595 3,565 2,030 1,925 1,260 665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 48,170 24,955 23,215 10,695 5,860 4,835
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 630 285 350 225 130 95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 47,535 24,670 22,870 10,470 5,730 4,740
0 Management occupations 5,230 3,360 1,880 1,365 975 390
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,460 2,135 6,320 1,350 305 1,045
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,790 2,145 645 240 170 65
3 Health occupations 2,790 485 2,310 685 65 615
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 6,435 1,810 4,615 1,050 235 815
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 880 365 515 195 80 120
6 Sales and service occupations 9,730 4,170 5,560 1,930 720 1,205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 8,600 8,155 440 2,380 2,235 145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,230 980 255 655 505 150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,400 1,060 335 620 440 185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 48,170 24,955 23,215 10,695 5,860 4,835
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 635 285 350 225 125 95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 47,535 24,670 22,865 10,465 5,730 4,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,740 1,300 440 1,335 955 375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 95 80 15 125 115 10
22 Utilities 150 130 20 35 25 0
23 Construction 5,230 4,635 590 875 815 65
31-33 Manufacturing 3,160 2,355 810 1,190 870 320
41 Wholesale trade 1,430 1,100 335 355 270 80
44-45 Retail trade 5,270 2,655 2,620 1,095 490 605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,265 1,565 695 720 530 190
51 Information and cultural industries 590 335 255 75 45 35
52 Finance and insurance 1,355 550 810 195 40 150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 515 290 225 80 50 30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,095 1,025 1,070 375 140 240
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 10 25 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,045 1,290 755 360 270 85
61 Educational services 3,900 965 2,930 650 200 455
62 Health care and social assistance 5,345 705 4,640 1,260 120 1,140
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 775 380 390 230 105 125
72 Accommodation and food services 2,440 910 1,530 565 190 380
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,200 1,015 1,185 540 290 250
91 Public administration 6,900 3,375 3,525 410 215 200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 45,625 23,560 22,060 9,915 5,395 4,520
Worked at home 3,435 1,755 1,680 1,320 770 545
Worked outside Canada 75 35 35 155 90 65
No fixed workplace address 5,205 4,175 1,030 1,040 815 215
Worked at usual place 36,910 17,595 19,320 7,405 3,710 3,695
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 36,910 17,595 19,320 7,405 3,710 3,690
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,480 4,130 5,350 1,540 710 835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,135 3,360 3,780 2,080 940 1,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 17,900 8,780 9,120 3,675 2,015 1,665
Commute to a different province or territory 2,395 1,330 1,070 105 45 60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 42,120 21,770 20,350 8,440 4,530 3,910
Car, truck, van - as a driver 35,775 19,265 16,510 7,470 4,085 3,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,695 895 1,795 300 135 165
Public transit 1,635 670 965 110 30 80
Walked 1,465 640 830 480 235 245
Bicycle 135 95 35 20 0 15
Other method 415 205 215 60 35 20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 42,120 21,770 20,350 8,440 4,530 3,910
Less than 15 minutes 11,070 5,050 6,020 2,465 1,220 1,240
15 to 29 minutes 8,620 4,385 4,230 2,525 1,255 1,270
30 to 44 minutes 10,505 5,900 4,605 1,665 900 765
45 to 59 minutes 6,800 3,730 3,070 760 515 245
60 minutes and over 5,120 2,695 2,425 1,025 640 390
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 42,120 21,770 20,350 8,440 4,530 3,910
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,150 3,590 1,565 795 590 205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 11,520 6,545 4,975 1,950 1,315 635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,970 5,810 6,155 2,505 1,255 1,255
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,850 2,165 3,685 1,330 485 850
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,485 930 1,560 605 200 405
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,140 2,725 2,410 1,255 690 570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 51,090 26,470 24,620 11,550 6,260 5,290
Single responses 46,140 24,060 22,080 10,550 5,830 4,715
Official languages 46,075 24,025 22,050 10,535 5,830 4,700
English 25,880 14,290 11,590 3,000 1,695 1,305
French 20,195 9,735 10,460 7,535 4,130 3,405
Non-official languages 65 40 30 20 0 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 65 35 25 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 35 15 0 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 25 15 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 20 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 4,950 2,410 2,545 1,005 425 575
English and French 4,855 2,360 2,490 980 425 555
English and non-official language 55 20 30 20 10 15
French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 15 10 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 51,090 26,475 24,620 11,555 6,260 5,290
None 24,715 12,940 11,775 7,135 3,965 3,165
English 13,730 6,840 6,885 3,010 1,515 1,500
French 12,465 6,605 5,865 1,305 715 590
Non-official language 140 50 90 70 45 30
Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 10 30
Non-Aboriginal 140 50 85 35 30 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 20 10 25 20 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 0 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 86,295 42,870 43,425 21,810 11,080 10,730
Non-movers 77,655 38,805 38,845 19,785 9,965 9,820
Movers 8,635 4,060 4,575 2,030 1,115 910
Non-migrants 3,915 1,835 2,080 625 350 275
Migrants 4,720 2,230 2,490 1,405 765 640
Internal migrants 4,560 2,160 2,405 1,325 710 615
Intraprovincial migrants 3,695 1,725 1,975 1,260 680 585
Interprovincial migrants 860 435 430 60 35 30
External migrants 160 75 90 75 50 25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 82,425 40,900 41,520 20,830 10,565 10,260
Non-movers 54,610 27,435 27,175 15,180 7,725 7,455
Movers 27,810 13,465 14,345 5,650 2,840 2,810
Non-migrants 12,135 5,840 6,295 1,705 860 840
Migrants 15,675 7,625 8,055 3,945 1,980 1,970
Internal migrants 15,155 7,385 7,770 3,770 1,890 1,880
Intraprovincial migrants 11,805 5,740 6,060 3,620 1,820 1,800
Interprovincial migrants 3,350 1,645 1,710 150 75 75
External migrants 520 240 280 175 85 90

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Prescott and Russell, UC [Census division], Ontario and Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, MRC [Census division], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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