Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prescott and Russell, United counties [Census division], Ontario and Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prescott and Russell, UC Ontario [Census division]			Oxford County Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Prescott and Russell, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : Prescott and Russell, United counties [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	89,333	...	...	110,862	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	85,381	...	...	105,719	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,783	...	...	45,350	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,389	...	...	44,266	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	44.6	...	...	54.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,004.47	...	...	2,039.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	89,330	44,120	45,215	110,860	54,745	56,115
0 to 14 years	15,000	7,625	7,375	19,715	10,140	9,575
0 to 4 years	4,840	2,405	2,440	6,470	3,295	3,175
5 to 9 years	5,170	2,640	2,530	6,620	3,420	3,205
10 to 14 years	4,990	2,575	2,410	6,630	3,430	3,200
15 to 64 years	58,850	29,235	29,615	70,465	35,280	35,185
15 to 19 years	5,095	2,625	2,470	6,720	3,445	3,280
20 to 24 years	4,735	2,450	2,275	6,430	3,295	3,140
25 to 29 years	4,805	2,370	2,430	6,365	3,200	3,160
30 to 34 years	5,040	2,510	2,525	6,640	3,395	3,245
35 to 39 years	5,215	2,520	2,695	6,560	3,295	3,265
40 to 44 years	5,615	2,695	2,915	6,695	3,345	3,345
45 to 49 years	6,195	3,080	3,115	7,005	3,540	3,470
50 to 54 years	8,020	4,035	3,985	8,495	4,150	4,345
55 to 59 years	7,600	3,750	3,850	8,270	4,035	4,235
60 to 64 years	6,535	3,185	3,350	7,290	3,590	3,695
65 years and over	15,480	7,260	8,220	20,685	9,325	11,360
65 to 69 years	5,415	2,705	2,705	6,495	3,110	3,385
70 to 74 years	4,055	1,980	2,075	4,870	2,320	2,550
75 to 79 years	2,545	1,220	1,325	3,705	1,720	1,980
80 to 84 years	1,735	790	945	2,790	1,170	1,625
85 years and over	1,730	560	1,170	2,825	1,000	1,820
85 to 89 years	1,035	375	655	1,790	705	1,080
90 to 94 years	555	160	395	800	240	560
95 to 99 years	130	20	105	205	50	160
100 years and over	15	0	15	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.3	16.3	17.8	18.5	17.1
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.3	65.5	63.6	64.4	62.7
65 years and over	17.3	16.5	18.2	18.7	17.0	20.2
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.6	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	42.0	41.3	42.7	41.5	40.4	42.6
Median age of the population	44.3	43.7	44.9	42.3	40.9	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,390	...	...	44,265	...	...
Single-detached house	26,005	...	...	31,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	1,925	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,050	...	...	10,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,140	...	...	2,325	...	...
Row house	1,055	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,770	...	...	785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,985	...	...	4,255	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	265	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,390	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 person	8,125	...	...	11,285	...	...
2 persons	13,880	...	...	16,735	...	...
3 persons	5,655	...	...	6,490	...	...
4 persons	5,220	...	...	6,065	...	...
5 or more persons	2,505	...	...	3,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	87,260	...	...	109,155	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,330	36,495	37,840	91,145	44,605	46,540
Married or living common law	47,360	23,625	23,730	56,625	28,320	28,305
Married	35,910	17,940	17,965	47,415	23,720	23,695
Living common law	11,450	5,685	5,765	9,210	4,600	4,610
Not married and not living common law	26,975	12,865	14,110	34,515	16,285	18,230
Never married	16,770	9,245	7,530	20,685	11,585	9,105
Separated	2,025	960	1,065	2,755	1,240	1,515
Divorced	3,790	1,715	2,075	5,175	2,235	2,945
Widowed	4,395	950	3,440	5,900	1,230	4,675
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,965	...	...	32,460	...	...
2 persons	14,465	...	...	17,215	...	...
3 persons	5,530	...	...	6,335	...	...
4 persons	5,015	...	...	5,835	...	...
5 or more persons	1,955	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,965	...	...	32,460	...	...
Total couple families	23,350	...	...	27,910	...	...
Married couples	17,630	...	...	23,305	...	...
Common-law couples	5,725	...	...	4,605	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,610	...	...	4,555	...	...
Female parent	2,630	...	...	3,485	...	...
Male parent	985	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,350	...	...	27,910	...	...
Couples without children	12,270	...	...	14,525	...	...
Couples with children	11,080	...	...	13,385	...	...
1 child	4,455	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 children	4,740	...	...	5,450	...	...
3 or more children	1,885	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,615	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 child	2,200	...	...	2,695	...	...
2 children	1,075	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,290	5,500	5,795	15,325	7,385	7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,385	...	...	44,265	...	...
One-census-family households	26,020	...	...	31,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,830	...	...	14,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,190	...	...	17,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,900	...	...	12,395	...	...
One-person households	8,130	...	...	11,285	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	775	...	...	1,115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	88,265	43,715	44,555	109,720	54,370	55,355
English only	18,590	9,680	8,905	104,690	52,215	52,475
French only	10,080	4,640	5,445	30	10	15
English and French	59,515	29,360	30,155	4,565	1,920	2,650
Neither English nor French	80	35	50	430	220	215
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	88,265	43,715	44,555	109,725	54,365	55,355
English	31,035	15,685	15,355	108,245	53,670	54,575
French	56,320	27,600	28,725	960	450	510
English and French	840	400	435	100	45	55
Neither English nor French	75	30	40	415	210	210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	56,740	27,800	28,940	1,010	470	540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	64.3	63.6	65.0	0.9	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	88,265	43,715	44,555	109,720	54,365	55,355
Single responses	86,285	42,760	43,530	108,875	53,950	54,925
Official languages	83,590	41,420	42,170	99,290	49,240	50,055
English	27,975	14,185	13,790	98,190	48,730	49,455
French	55,615	27,235	28,375	1,100	505	595
Non-official languages	2,695	1,330	1,365	9,585	4,715	4,870
Aboriginal languages	15	5	15	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,675	1,330	1,350	9,575	4,715	4,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	175	105	75	125	70	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	100	75	120	75	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	100	70	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	180	80	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	15	10	5
Vietnamese	15	10	5	165	70	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	20	70	150	45	100
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	10	50	110	30	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	85	35	50	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	30	40	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	35	25	15	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	40	15	20
Tamil	35	25	10	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	995	990	8,040	4,005	4,040
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	170	200	1,105	505	595
Baltic languages	10	5	5	45	20	20
Latvian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	35	20	15
Slavic languages	350	165	190	1,055	485	575
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	30	20	15
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	55	25	30
Czech	25	15	15	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	105	45	65	700	305	390
Russian	85	35	45	50	20	25
Serbian	35	25	15	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Slovak	10	5	10	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	45	20	25	90	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	840	410	430	5,160	2,540	2,615
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	0	5
Danish	15	10	0	25	15	15
Dutch	215	100	115	2,685	1,350	1,340
Frisian	0	5	0	65	35	30
German	575	280	295	2,165	1,055	1,110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	5	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	5	190	80	110
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	90	50	40	95	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	180	95	85	375	195	180
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	75	345	180	165
Bengali	60	40	25	10	10	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	90	50	40
Hindi	15	10	5	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	145	75	70
Sindhi	10	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	50	20	25	65	35	25
Iranian languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	495	270	235	1,275	695	575
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	170	105	70	335	175	155
Portuguese	100	50	45	500	265	245
Romanian	35	15	25	90	50	45
Spanish	190	95	100	335	200	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	60	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	130	60	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	10	5	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	5	10	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	30	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	55	200	95	105
Chinese languages	85	30	50	190	90	100
Cantonese	30	10	20	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	45	20	25	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	40	15	20
Lao	5	5	5	30	10	15
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	25	10	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	490	235	255
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	5	5	5	15	10	10
Hungarian	55	25	25	465	220	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,985	960	1,020	850	415	435
English and French	1,630	785	845	150	65	85
English and non-official language	180	85	95	675	340	335
French and non-official language	115	65	55	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	55	25	30	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	88,265	43,715	44,550	109,725	54,370	55,355
Single responses	85,625	42,490	43,135	108,175	53,625	54,545
Official languages	84,780	42,070	42,710	105,135	52,145	52,990
English	34,360	17,420	16,940	104,910	52,040	52,870
French	50,415	24,645	25,770	225	105	115
Non-official languages	845	420	425	3,040	1,480	1,560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	845	425	420	3,040	1,480	1,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	50	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	55	30	25	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	125	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	115	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	55	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	50	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	5	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	20	15	10	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	585	295	290	2,320	1,140	1,175
Albanian	0	5	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	50	50	350	155	190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	100	50	50	340	155	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Czech	10	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	265	120	140
Russian	35	10	15	10	5	10
Serbian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	115	100	1,300	620	675
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	465	230	240
Frisian	0	5	0	10	5	5
German	190	105	85	800	380	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Greek	35	15	20	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	205	110	95
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	35	185	100	85
Bengali	35	20	15	10	5	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	55	30	25
Hindi	10	0	5	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	30	15	15
Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	425	230	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	70	35	40
Portuguese	15	5	10	140	60	80
Romanian	15	10	10	35	15	20
Spanish	80	40	40	180	125	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	40	30	15
American Sign Language	5	5	5	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	105	45	60
Chinese languages	45	25	25	100	45	55
Cantonese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Lao	5	5	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	135	55	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,645	1,225	1,420	1,550	740	810
English and French	2,095	960	1,135	95	35	55
English and non-official language	345	165	180	1,430	695	735
French and non-official language	90	45	45	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	105	55	55	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	88,265	43,715	44,555	109,725	54,370	55,355
None	64,465	32,115	32,350	104,395	51,850	52,545
English	14,840	7,230	7,610	1,285	605	675
French	7,625	3,730	3,890	860	380	470
Non-official language	1,065	505	560	3,115	1,490	1,625
Aboriginal	5	0	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,060	505	555	3,110	1,485	1,620
English and French	45	25	25	10	5	0
English and non-official language	110	60	50	20	15	10
French and non-official language	120	50	65	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	72,270	35,745	36,530	89,450	44,000	45,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,790	34,580	35,215	86,535	42,680	43,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,814	44,781	33,240	36,025	43,979	28,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,825	34,580	35,240	86,555	42,680	43,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,603	39,312	29,932	32,590	38,895	26,671
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,020	31,975	31,045	79,230	40,035	39,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,798	43,664	31,884	33,426	42,620	25,236
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,185	21,750	26,435	60,680	26,925	33,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,751	6,802	6,706	6,799	5,600	7,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,540	27,310	25,235	65,530	34,565	30,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,615	43,492	33,880	35,195	43,584	27,407
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	72,270	35,745	36,525	89,450	44,000	45,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,890	34,585	35,305	86,520	42,625	43,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,786	51,437	40,250	43,553	51,365	35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,915	34,590	35,325	86,535	42,625	43,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,516	42,747	34,372	36,892	42,713	31,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,945	31,985	30,960	79,210	39,995	39,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,607	50,147	38,883	41,217	49,504	32,764
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,305	21,835	26,465	60,640	26,980	33,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,013	8,210	8,307	7,765	8,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,545	27,240	25,305	65,530	34,555	30,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,806	47,772	39,535	41,260	48,019	33,721
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	72,270	35,745	36,525	89,455	44,000	45,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,605	15,305	12,305	35,160	20,920	14,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,683	59,040	52,678	50,876	55,790	45,195
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,116	63,175	56,312	57,230	62,276	49,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.7	90.2	84.6	86.6	90.3	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.3	74.0	70.2	71.5	75.9	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.3	9.8	15.4	13.4	9.7	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	72,270	35,745	36,525	89,455	44,005	45,450
Without total income	2,475	1,165	1,310	2,910	1,320	1,590
With total income	69,795	34,580	35,215	86,540	42,680	43,855
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.4	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,605	3,095	4,505	9,945	3,815	6,130
$10,000 to $19,999	11,260	4,455	6,800	14,135	5,255	8,885
$20,000 to $29,999	8,910	3,960	4,955	12,660	5,090	7,570
$30,000 to $39,999	8,035	3,860	4,170	10,730	5,015	5,715
$40,000 to $49,999	7,740	3,935	3,800	10,435	5,220	5,215
$50,000 to $59,999	6,710	3,545	3,160	8,310	4,825	3,485
$60,000 to $69,999	5,475	3,000	2,475	5,865	3,720	2,150
$70,000 to $79,999	3,975	2,365	1,605	3,900	2,505	1,395
$80,000 to $89,999	3,000	1,815	1,185	2,935	1,910	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	1,370	1,060	2,760	1,750	1,010
$100,000 and over	4,665	3,175	1,490	4,860	3,580	1,285
$100,000 to $149,999	3,810	2,525	1,280	3,715	2,720	1,000
$150,000 and over	855	650	210	1,145	855	285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,270	35,745	36,530	89,450	44,000	45,450
Without after-tax income	2,445	1,160	1,285	2,895	1,320	1,575
With after-tax income	69,820	34,580	35,235	86,555	42,680	43,875
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.7	96.5	96.8	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,980	3,190	4,785	10,305	3,910	6,395
$10,000 to $19,999	11,730	4,690	7,045	14,880	5,545	9,340
$20,000 to $29,999	10,595	4,760	5,835	14,730	6,080	8,650
$30,000 to $39,999	10,010	5,025	4,985	13,405	6,565	6,840
$40,000 to $49,999	9,230	4,875	4,360	12,090	6,690	5,400
$50,000 to $59,999	7,290	3,995	3,290	7,550	4,705	2,850
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	2,880	1,960	4,930	3,230	1,700
$70,000 to $79,999	3,435	2,010	1,425	3,895	2,525	1,365
$80,000 and over	4,715	3,155	1,555	4,765	3,430	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	2,110	1,300	815	1,930	1,355	570
$90,000 to $99,999	1,045	705	340	1,020	740	280
$100,000 and over	1,550	1,150	400	1,820	1,340	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	72,270	35,745	36,525	89,455	44,000	45,450
Without employment income	19,725	8,435	11,295	23,920	9,440	14,480
With employment income	52,545	27,310	25,235	65,525	34,565	30,965
Percentage with employment income	72.7	76.4	69.1	73.2	78.6	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,540	3,355	3,185	9,235	4,585	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	3,725	1,670	2,055	5,205	2,100	3,100
$10,000 to $19,999	6,230	2,700	3,535	8,280	3,440	4,835
$20,000 to $29,999	5,250	2,440	2,815	6,625	2,775	3,850
$30,000 to $39,999	5,250	2,530	2,715	6,780	3,075	3,705
$40,000 to $49,999	5,300	2,730	2,565	7,405	3,815	3,595
$50,000 to $59,999	5,105	2,655	2,450	6,270	3,885	2,390
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,270	1,775	4,210	2,820	1,395
$70,000 to $79,999	3,055	1,845	1,210	2,985	1,995	990
$80,000 and over	8,045	5,105	2,935	8,540	6,085	2,455
$80,000 to $89,999	2,530	1,505	1,020	2,425	1,610	820
$90,000 to $99,999	2,115	1,165	945	2,375	1,545	830
$100,000 and over	3,405	2,435	965	3,735	2,930	805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,390	...	...	44,265	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,748	...	...	72,294	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,488	...	...	63,630	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,130	...	...	11,285	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,487	...	...	36,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,991	...	...	32,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,265	...	...	32,980	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,170	...	...	87,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,296	...	...	76,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,390	...	...	44,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,427	...	...	85,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,095	...	...	72,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,120	...	...	11,265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,317	...	...	42,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,211	...	...	36,265	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,270	...	...	33,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,452	...	...	99,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,970	...	...	84,358	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,390	...	...	44,270	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	1,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,255	...	...	1,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,150	...	...	1,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,435	...	...	1,835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,315	...	...	1,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,380	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,270	...	...	2,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,600	...	...	3,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,515	...	...	3,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,410	...	...	3,305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,285	...	...	2,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,160	...	...	2,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,940	...	...	13,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,550	...	...	5,335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,210	...	...	3,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,400	...	...	3,225	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,780	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,390	...	...	44,265	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	790	...	...	965	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,390	...	...	1,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,415	...	...	2,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,290	...	...	1,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,660	...	...	2,150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,605	...	...	2,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,620	...	...	2,440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,615	...	...	2,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,185	...	...	4,375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,985	...	...	4,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,890	...	...	3,880	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,655	...	...	3,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,315	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,385	...	...	9,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,345	...	...	4,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,560	...	...	2,400	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,485	...	...	2,470	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,730	...	...	32,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,067	...	...	87,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,089	...	...	76,275	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,550	...	...	13,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,242	...	...	77,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,851	...	...	67,980	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,190	...	...	13,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,718	...	...	110,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,337	...	...	94,663	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,405	...	...	4,235	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,602	...	...	53,982	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,840	...	...	49,651	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,725	...	...	32,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,253	...	...	99,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,758	...	...	84,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,540	...	...	13,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,764	...	...	89,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,497	...	...	75,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,205	...	...	13,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,506	...	...	122,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,991	...	...	102,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	4,260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,894	...	...	63,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,627	...	...	55,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,895	4,880	5,010	13,670	6,665	7,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,996	36,800	29,248	34,463	40,168	29,664
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,890	32,536	26,875	31,259	35,379	27,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,905	4,865	5,040	13,490	6,650	6,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,745	44,866	38,733	41,094	45,562	36,748
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,056	36,713	33,457	35,276	38,314	32,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	87,255	43,365	43,895	109,155	54,135	55,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,145	17,970	19,175	53,255	25,530	27,725
In the bottom decile	5,510	2,685	2,825	7,245	3,430	3,820
In the second decile	7,430	3,330	4,105	9,965	4,390	5,575
In the third decile	7,650	3,770	3,880	11,760	5,655	6,105
In the fourth decile	7,825	3,855	3,975	11,940	5,855	6,085
In the fifth decile	8,730	4,330	4,400	12,335	6,195	6,145
In the top half of the distribution	50,110	25,395	24,720	55,900	28,610	27,290
In the sixth decile	9,695	4,890	4,810	12,880	6,535	6,345
In the seventh decile	10,240	5,150	5,090	12,575	6,425	6,150
In the eighth decile	11,285	5,710	5,580	12,115	6,195	5,920
In the ninth decile	11,520	5,870	5,655	11,115	5,770	5,350
In the top decile	7,365	3,780	3,580	7,210	3,685	3,525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	87,255	43,360	43,895	109,155	54,140	55,020
0 to 17 years	18,055	9,200	8,855	23,790	12,205	11,585
0 to 5 years	5,860	2,920	2,940	7,740	3,920	3,820
18 to 64 years	55,355	27,420	27,935	66,005	32,990	33,015
65 years and over	13,850	6,745	7,100	19,360	8,945	10,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,125	4,195	4,935	11,835	5,310	6,520
0 to 17 years	2,100	1,110	990	3,260	1,640	1,615
0 to 5 years	695	365	330	1,225	610	615
18 to 64 years	5,005	2,320	2,685	6,470	2,975	3,490
65 years and over	2,015	765	1,250	2,110	695	1,415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.7	11.2	10.8	9.8	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.6	12.1	11.2	13.7	13.4	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	11.9	12.5	11.2	15.8	15.6	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	8.5	9.6	9.8	9.0	10.6
65 years and over (%)	14.5	11.3	17.6	10.9	7.8	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,855	1,440	1,415	4,715	2,280	2,435
0 to 17 years	590	315	275	1,140	570	575
0 to 5 years	200	105	95	425	210	220
18 to 64 years	2,095	1,055	1,035	3,275	1,585	1,685
65 years and over	170	70	100	305	125	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.3	3.2	4.3	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.1	4.8	4.7	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.4	3.6	3.2	5.5	5.4	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.8	3.7	5.0	4.8	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.0	1.4	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	87,260	43,360	43,895	109,155	54,135	55,020
Official languages	87,190	43,340	43,850	108,725	53,980	54,745
English	77,485	38,830	38,655	108,715	53,980	54,735
French	68,770	33,725	35,045	4,560	1,800	2,760
Non-official languages	4,965	2,340	2,620	11,985	5,885	6,100
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	20	0	15	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	20	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,930	2,335	2,595	11,940	5,865	6,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	175	120	115	80	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	295	175	120	115	75	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	290	175	115	105	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	215	110	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	25	15	10	200	105	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	15	65	245	95	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	55	230	85	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	100	90	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	160	80	75	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	40	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tamil	25	10	10	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,660	1,730	1,935	10,170	4,980	5,190
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	185	225	1,215	565	650
Baltic languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	395	175	220	1,200	555	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	20	15	0	55	25	30
Czech	35	15	15	10	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	135	55	75	810	350	460
Russian	140	60	75	75	35	35
Serbian	20	15	0	70	30	40
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Slovak	20	10	10	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	15	10	0	0
Ukrainian	45	15	30	65	40	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	10	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,095	585	510	6,465	3,145	3,320
Afrikaans	10	10	0	15	10	10
Danish	20	10	10	35	15	20
Dutch	245	125	120	3,585	1,775	1,810
Frisian	0	0	0	80	45	35
German	810	435	370	2,600	1,250	1,355
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	15	0	10	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	265	115	150
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	50	20	30
Greek	125	75	50	220	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages	275	120	155	350	190	160
Indo-Aryan languages	255	110	145	320	170	150
Bengali	100	50	55	10	10	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	80	35	45
Hindi	50	20	30	95	45	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	125	75	50
Sindhi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	10
Urdu	65	25	40	100	60	45
Iranian languages	20	15	10	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,815	800	1,015	2,035	1,045	990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	345	170	175	510	265	245
Portuguese	115	90	30	675	380	300
Romanian	55	25	25	135	75	65
Spanish	1,415	590	830	765	370	395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	60	25	30	120	65	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	135	70	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	205	110	95	75	25	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	0	10	30	15	15
Lingala	45	20	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	40	35	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	45	125	200	105	100
American Sign Language	50	0	45	80	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	80	25	55	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	15	40	125	75	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	75	135	70	70
Chinese languages	140	65	70	125	65	60
Cantonese	30	10	20	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	100	50	50	55	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	25	35	10	25
Lao	10	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	25	10	20	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	30	20	30	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	30	15	25	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	65	55	540	270	270
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	20	15	0
Hungarian	110	55	45	515	250	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	87,260	43,365	43,895	109,155	54,135	55,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,335	42,935	43,400	106,810	53,005	53,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,000	9,235	8,765	23,700	12,105	11,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,335	33,700	34,635	83,110	40,895	42,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	925	430	495	2,345	1,130	1,210
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	87,260	43,365	43,895	109,155	54,135	55,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	83,060	41,275	41,785	98,090	48,730	49,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,030	2,010	2,020	10,785	5,230	5,555
Before 1981	1,825	1,005	815	6,045	2,880	3,165
1981 to 1990	570	300	270	1,400	685	715
1991 to 2000	625	285	340	1,470	725	745
2001 to 2010	745	315	435	1,355	685	665
2001 to 2005	325	140	185	735	375	365
2006 to 2010	420	175	245	615	315	300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	105	160	520	260	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	165	75	85	280	175	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,030	2,010	2,020	10,785	5,235	5,555
Under 5 years	630	330	305	1,650	820	830
5 to 14 years	785	455	325	2,835	1,415	1,425
15 to 24 years	860	410	455	2,665	1,250	1,420
25 to 44 years	1,535	725	815	3,195	1,510	1,680
45 years and over	210	95	125	440	240	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,035	2,010	2,020	10,785	5,230	5,555
Americas	765	325	440	1,720	850	870
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	20	10	15	80	45	40
El Salvador	20	10	10	30	20	15
Guyana	25	15	0	70	40	35
Haiti	140	65	75	0	10	10
Jamaica	45	20	25	155	95	60
Mexico	50	15	35	450	255	200
Peru	10	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	0	55	35	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	130	185	620	240	380
Other places of birth in Americas	120	45	70	195	95	100
Europe	2,225	1,165	1,060	7,685	3,720	3,960
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	50	30	20
Croatia	10	0	0	60	35	25
France	160	90	70	30	15	15
Germany	245	120	125	580	280	300
Greece	55	30	25	80	45	30
Hungary	40	25	15	235	135	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	80	55	25
Italy	95	60	35	245	120	125
Netherlands	200	105	90	2,385	1,150	1,235
Poland	70	35	40	505	220	285
Portugal	45	30	15	400	205	200
Romania	55	30	20	190	100	90
Russian Federation	60	20	40	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	15	10	45	15	35
Ukraine	25	10	20	35	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	675	335	340	2,120	985	1,130
Other places of birth in Europe	450	235	215	615	305	310
Africa	390	205	185	195	95	95
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	30	15	10	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	25	10	15	50	25	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	25	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	265	135	135	70	35	35
Asia	630	300	330	1,170	550	620
Afghanistan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	60	30	30	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	25	70	60	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	10	10	10
India	55	30	25	255	140	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	25	20	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	95	50	45
Lebanon	90	55	40	25	15	10
Pakistan	30	15	10	75	45	35
Philippines	65	20	45	210	65	145
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	10	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	0	130	45	80
Other places of birth in Asia	80	50	35	220	120	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	15	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	270	105	160	515	260	260
Americas	100	45	55	210	95	115
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	30	20
Mexico	10	10	10	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	30	70	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	45	20	30
Europe	70	30	45	90	60	35
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	70	40	30
Africa	50	20	35	40	25	20
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	20	10	10	0
Asia	40	15	25	170	80	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	10	0	10	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	40	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	80	35	45
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	87,260	43,365	43,895	109,155	54,140	55,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,585	2,280	2,305	11,465	5,605	5,860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,905	3,000	2,900	19,620	9,970	9,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	76,770	38,085	38,690	78,070	38,570	39,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,295	1,055	1,235	4,840	2,415	2,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,075	580	500	2,485	1,300	1,190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	485	345	135	730	540	190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	595	235	360	1,755	760	990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	840	280	560	1,700	715	985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	370	195	180	610	390	225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	45	20	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	87,260	43,365	43,895	109,155	54,135	55,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,795	1,305	1,490	2,050	975	1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,680	1,260	1,415	1,940	945	995
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,225	550	675	1,200	610	585
Métis	1,410	685	720	735	330	405
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	45	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	25	50	65	20	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	84,460	42,055	42,405	107,105	53,160	53,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	87,255	43,360	43,895	109,155	54,135	55,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	490	230	260	625	280	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	86,770	43,130	43,635	108,530	53,855	54,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	87,255	43,365	43,895	109,155	54,140	55,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	755	330	425	320	145	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	740	325	415	300	130	170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	520	230	290	240	100	145
Métis single ancestry	195	80	120	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	10	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,265	2,560	2,715	3,220	1,555	1,665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,130	2,500	2,630	3,125	1,515	1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,450	1,670	1,785	2,360	1,160	1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,620	805	810	715	350	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	45	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	55	85	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	55	85	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	81,235	40,480	40,760	105,615	52,440	53,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	87,255	43,360	43,895	109,155	54,135	55,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,665	1,230	1,435	3,440	1,805	1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	400	180	220	575	315	265
Chinese	210	85	125	195	85	110
Black	1,110	500	605	930	525	410
Filipino	125	50	80	360	150	210
Latin American	215	85	130	340	155	185
Arab	310	185	120	120	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	50	35	385	205	175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	35	10	20
Korean	25	10	10	155	80	75
Japanese	50	20	30	105	45	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	35	20	175	120	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	20	45	60	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	84,595	42,130	42,460	105,715	52,335	53,380
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	87,260	43,360	43,895	109,155	54,135	55,020
North American Aboriginal origins	6,020	2,885	3,135	3,540	1,700	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,130	1,960	2,165	2,720	1,310	1,410
Inuit	75	35	40	70	15	55
Métis	1,970	950	1,020	875	425	445
Other North American origins	56,760	28,055	28,705	37,880	18,700	19,185
Acadian	280	130	145	55	35	20
American	615	315	300	1,485	680	805
Canadian	56,000	27,660	28,340	36,945	18,330	18,615
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	25	15	45	10	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	155	70	85	10	0	10
Québécois	180	80	100	45	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	10	0
European origins	49,360	24,670	24,690	88,175	43,645	44,535
British Isles origins	23,960	11,980	11,980	59,575	29,230	30,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	20
English	11,040	5,560	5,475	38,665	18,795	19,870
Irish	11,925	5,760	6,165	20,850	9,930	10,925
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	9,735	4,760	4,975	26,495	12,930	13,565
Welsh	615	285	325	1,915	965	955
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,245	655	590	3,280	1,485	1,790
French origins	30,400	14,975	15,425	9,425	4,375	5,050
Alsatian	15	15	10	0	10	0
Breton	20	15	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30,375	14,950	15,425	9,425	4,375	5,050
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,000	3,565	3,435	37,205	18,440	18,770
Austrian	175	85	85	420	245	175
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	535	250	280	3,095	1,510	1,580
Dutch	1,995	995	1,005	15,860	8,050	7,815
Flemish	45	30	15	85	40	45
Frisian	10	10	0	175	85	90
German	4,235	2,165	2,070	20,470	9,935	10,535
Luxembourger	40	20	20	0	0	0
Swiss	460	260	205	945	505	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	870	475	395	1,725	880	850
Danish	295	160	135	480	290	190
Finnish	175	95	75	240	135	100
Icelandic	35	10	30	75	45	30
Norwegian	155	75	80	455	190	270
Swedish	245	150	95	460	200	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	30	0	90	60	30
Eastern European origins	3,035	1,505	1,535	9,980	4,860	5,120
Bulgarian	15	10	10	55	35	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	125	55	65	165	90	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	20	15	180	90	90
Estonian	25	10	15	70	25	40
Hungarian	395	190	210	2,915	1,445	1,470
Latvian	10	0	10	35	20	15
Lithuanian	15	20	0	220	105	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,185	525	655	3,575	1,655	1,915
Romanian	105	65	40	550	235	315
Russian	395	190	200	940	455	485
Slovak	70	30	45	245	110	135
Ukrainian	1,005	545	460	2,110	1,060	1,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	20	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	3,005	1,550	1,450	6,250	3,285	2,965
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	15	10	0	40	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	35	15	270	130	145
Cypriot	0	0	0	95	40	55
Greek	240	120	125	535	300	235
Italian	1,835	950	880	2,970	1,520	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	50	25	25
Maltese	45	15	30	160	75	85
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	295	180	115	1,545	885	670
Serbian	45	20	20	125	70	55
Sicilian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	45	25	15	105	55	45
Spanish	430	190	235	535	260	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	35	35	210	90	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	95	140	330	155	175
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	35	50	90	30	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	20	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	60	80	210	115	95
Caribbean origins	565	215	345	860	495	365
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	60	20	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	50	20	30
Dominican	35	15	20	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	195	90	110	10	10	0
Jamaican	220	75	140	495	280	215
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	15	0	0	10
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	15	85	55	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	25	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	110	70	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	35	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	365	155	210	1,185	605	580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	25	45	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Brazilian	15	15	10	30	10	20
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	45	15	20	140	60	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	10	0	0	20	10	15
Guyanese	95	40	55	130	75	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	10	0	0
Mexican	75	25	50	650	355	295
Nicaraguan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	10	60	40	20
Salvadorean	25	15	10	50	15	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	10	10	0
African origins	960	465	500	375	205	170
Central and West African origins	215	100	110	80	30	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Chadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	80	40	45	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	0	10	0	10
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	35	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	10	0
North African origins	210	120	95	40	30	10
Algerian	55	25	30	0	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	60	40	25	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	10	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	20	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	240	130	110	100	65	35
Afrikaner	10	10	10	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	100	55	40	60	50	10
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	20	15	10	0	10
Other African origins	320	135	185	165	80	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	295	130	165	145	70	75
Asian origins	1,600	780	825	2,390	1,145	1,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	525	295	225	360	170	190
Afghan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	10	15	55	35	20
Armenian	25	10	15	30	10	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	10	20	25	15	10
Iraqi	50	30	20	25	15	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	295	175	120	150	55	95
Palestinian	15	15	0	20	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	25	15	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	15	45	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	15	10	10	10
South Asian origins	465	210	250	595	325	275
Bangladeshi	50	20	30	10	10	10
Bengali	35	15	20	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	285	145	145	450	250	200
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	30	30	115	65	50
Punjabi	10	0	10	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	40	15	25	10	10	10
Tamil	15	10	10	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	610	270	345	1,395	640	755
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	15	0	35	20	15
Chinese	290	120	170	275	120	150
Filipino	145	55	95	400	165	240
Hmong	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	65	20	40
Japanese	60	25	35	160	60	100
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	35	10	25	160	80	80
Laotian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malaysian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolian	15	10	10	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	15	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	30	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	20	25
Oceania origins	55	25	25	95	30	65
Australian	55	25	30	75	25	55
New Zealander	10	0	0	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,390	...	...	44,265	...	...
Owner	27,370	...	...	32,650	...	...
Renter	8,020	...	...	11,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,385	...	...	44,265	...	...
Condominium	2,010	...	...	2,415	...	...
Not condominium	33,380	...	...	41,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,390	...	...	44,265	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	2,415	...	...	3,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,010	...	...	9,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,310	...	...	19,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,630	...	...	11,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,390	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,795	...	...	6,330	...	...
5 rooms	5,545	...	...	5,560	...	...
6 rooms	6,225	...	...	7,460	...	...
7 rooms	5,535	...	...	7,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,285	...	...	17,585	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,390	...	...	44,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,275	...	...	44,060	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,390	...	...	44,270	...	...
Suitable	34,610	...	...	43,260	...	...
Not suitable	785	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,390	...	...	44,265	...	...
1960 or before	6,660	...	...	14,960	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,100	...	...	11,690	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,745	...	...	4,650	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,055	...	...	5,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,865	...	...	2,460	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,215	...	...	2,960	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,740	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,385	...	...	44,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,985	...	...	41,535	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,400	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,390	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,860	...	...	25,050	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,140	...	...	18,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,390	...	...	44,265	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	1,135	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,400	...	...	5,885	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,750	...	...	7,135	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,810	...	...	8,830	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,970	...	...	8,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,560	...	...	6,750	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,510	...	...	4,095	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,710	...	...	42,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,395	...	...	34,255	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,310	...	...	8,530	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,685	...	...	7,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,765	...	...	31,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.9	...	...	60.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,262	...	...	1,097	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,310	...	...	1,182	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,720	...	...	259,479	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	295,134	...	...	301,723	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,980	...	...	11,475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.6	...	...	40.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	929	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	72,270	35,745	36,525	89,455	44,005	45,445
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,220	7,655	6,565	20,995	10,780	10,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,355	10,860	11,490	27,955	14,105	13,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,700	17,230	18,470	40,500	19,120	21,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,570	4,395	2,175	6,995	5,140	1,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,495	2,020	1,475	3,110	1,935	1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,070	2,375	695	3,885	3,205	685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,365	8,080	9,290	22,045	9,175	12,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,475	620	855	1,290	640	655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,290	4,135	6,155	10,170	4,165	6,005
Bachelor's degree	7,690	2,980	4,710	7,545	2,925	4,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	785	300	490	650	260	385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	75	75	280	150	125
Master's degree	1,470	690	785	1,500	735	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	95	100	200	90	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,615	23,980	24,635	56,985	28,345	28,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,790	3,505	2,285	8,160	4,685	3,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,650	7,175	7,480	18,250	9,465	8,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,175	13,305	14,875	30,575	14,195	16,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,795	3,130	1,665	4,780	3,580	1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,580	1,425	1,155	2,110	1,360	750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,215	1,705	510	2,670	2,225	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,135	6,625	7,505	17,245	7,235	10,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	430	570	830	445	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,245	3,120	5,130	7,715	2,935	4,785
Bachelor's degree	6,160	2,290	3,870	5,795	2,115	3,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	600	195	410	465	180	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	60	70	195	85	105
Master's degree	1,220	520	700	1,130	505	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	50	85	130	45	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	72,270	35,745	36,525	89,450	44,005	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,575	18,515	18,055	48,950	24,880	24,070
Education	2,960	660	2,295	2,295	525	1,770
13. Education	2,960	665	2,295	2,295	530	1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	935	380	560	1,285	525	770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	145	65	265	190	70
50. Visual and performing arts	730	240	495	1,020	330	695
Humanities	1,365	455	910	1,570	575	990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	35	145	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	220	50	175	405	115	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	115	255	370	130	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	15	0	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	80	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	20	45	255	150	110
54. History	270	145	125	285	135	150
55. French language and literature/letters	170	35	135	70	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,820	1,105	2,715	3,995	915	3,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	375	150	220	290	115	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	890	1,375	70	1,300
22. Legal professions and studies	635	195	440	475	125	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	10	95	105	10	90
42. Psychology	495	95	395	545	140	405
45. Social sciences	1,245	595	655	1,175	450	725
Business, management and public administration	6,735	2,275	4,460	6,850	2,250	4,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	655	110	545	745	125	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,065	2,160	3,905	6,085	2,130	3,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	795	405	385	945	460	485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	135	240	450	205	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	65	60	145	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	195	155	45	215	145	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	40	30	120	55	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,435	985	455	1,085	610	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,200	890	310	840	475	365
25. Library science	130	30	100	70	25	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	60	45	165	105	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,925	7,510	410	9,630	9,215	410
04. Architecture and related services	205	145	60	200	155	45
14. Engineering	780	720	55	720	660	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,655	1,500	155	2,250	2,070	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,920	45	1,995	1,975	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,445	2,385	60	2,815	2,760	45
48. Precision production	875	835	35	1,645	1,600	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,175	840	335	2,055	1,595	465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	945	665	280	1,720	1,370	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	235	175	60	340	220	120
Health and related fields	5,105	830	4,275	7,370	905	6,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	155	190	625	285	340
51. Health professions and related programs	4,745	665	4,080	6,690	590	6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	50	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,445	1,775	1,670	3,385	1,545	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	1,625	355	1,275	1,730	300	1,430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	45	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	75	10	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	1,140	775	365	970	610	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	515	35	665	605	60
Other	0	0	0	35	0	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	0	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,615	23,980	24,635	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,440	10,675	9,765	26,410	14,150	12,255
Education	2,200	480	1,720	1,395	320	1,075
13. Education	2,200	475	1,725	1,395	320	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	260	455	1,015	420	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	110	60	215	150	65
50. Visual and performing arts	555	155	405	800	265	530
Humanities	1,025	315	705	1,110	400	710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	30	125	70	0	65
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	125	275	70	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	65	190	270	95	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	15	30	175	115	65
54. History	230	120	115	200	80	125
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	110	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,145	865	2,275	3,160	685	2,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	265	100	170	260	110	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	40	735	1,160	45	1,115
22. Legal professions and studies	560	160	400	400	85	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	65	80	10	70
42. Psychology	430	80	350	350	90	260
45. Social sciences	1,010	470	540	900	350	550
Business, management and public administration	5,440	1,750	3,690	5,350	1,645	3,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	550	70	480	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,875	1,675	3,200	4,695	1,550	3,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	595	280	315	715	305	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	185	335	140	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	120	40	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	135	95	45	160	90	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	25	90	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,325	895	425	925	530	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,120	830	290	740	435	310
25. Library science	110	20	95	50	20	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	40	40	125	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,115	5,770	350	7,185	6,840	350
04. Architecture and related services	180	120	60	175	135	40
14. Engineering	560	510	55	485	420	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,285	1,165	120	1,770	1,615	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,525	1,490	35	1,460	1,445	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,970	1,910	60	2,100	2,060	40
48. Precision production	600	570	30	1,200	1,165	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	865	630	240	1,600	1,225	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	680	485	190	1,355	1,065	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	145	50	250	160	90
Health and related fields	4,050	690	3,355	5,540	665	4,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	120	145	515	225	290
51. Health professions and related programs	3,780	570	3,215	4,995	415	4,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,695	1,365	1,335	2,550	1,160	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	1,260	275	990	1,260	210	1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	40	40	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	910	595	315	745	465	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	410	25	535	485	50
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	72,270	35,745	36,525	89,450	44,000	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,570	18,515	18,055	48,955	24,885	24,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,700	17,225	18,470	40,500	19,125	21,375
Location of study inside Canada	34,065	16,395	17,670	37,645	17,605	20,040
Same as province or territory of residence	27,615	13,385	14,230	36,170	16,835	19,335
Different than province or territory of residence	6,455	3,010	3,440	1,475	770	705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,630	830	805	2,855	1,515	1,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	360	195	170	750	365	385
Philippines	40	0	45	125	55	65
India	40	25	15	65	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	180	120	520	315	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	15	10	10
France	105	65	45	10	0	0
Other	755	350	405	1,370	730	640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,615	23,980	24,635	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,440	10,680	9,765	26,405	14,150	12,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,175	13,300	14,870	30,575	14,195	16,380
Location of study inside Canada	27,120	12,790	14,325	28,670	13,240	15,430
Same as province or territory of residence	22,310	10,595	11,715	27,655	12,690	14,960
Different than province or territory of residence	4,810	2,200	2,610	1,020	545	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,060	510	545	1,900	955	945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	130	115	560	265	300
Philippines	35	0	35	110	45	65
India	30	15	10	65	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	85	65	215	130	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	25	10	20	10	10
France	55	35	25	10	0	0
Other	505	215	285	935	480	450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	72,270	35,745	36,530	89,450	44,000	45,445
In the labour force	48,170	24,955	23,215	59,690	31,745	27,945
Employed	45,625	23,560	22,060	56,840	30,185	26,650
Unemployed	2,550	1,395	1,155	2,850	1,555	1,290
Not in the labour force	24,100	10,790	13,315	29,765	12,260	17,505
Participation rate	66.7	69.8	63.6	66.7	72.1	61.5
Employment rate	63.1	65.9	60.4	63.5	68.6	58.6
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.6	5.0	4.8	4.9	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	72,270	35,740	36,525	89,450	44,000	45,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,390	9,895	12,495	27,395	11,395	16,010
Worked	49,880	25,850	24,035	62,055	32,610	29,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,245	15,705	12,540	35,885	21,385	14,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,635	10,145	11,495	26,165	11,220	14,940
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.5	43.4	44.4	45.2	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,170	24,955	23,215	59,685	31,745	27,940
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	285	350	740	410	330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,535	24,665	22,865	58,945	31,330	27,615
Employee	41,940	21,105	20,830	52,050	26,895	25,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,595	3,565	2,030	6,895	4,435	2,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,170	24,955	23,215	59,685	31,745	27,945
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	285	350	740	410	330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,535	24,670	22,870	58,945	31,335	27,610
0 Management occupations	5,230	3,360	1,880	6,695	4,350	2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,460	2,135	6,320	7,270	1,855	5,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,790	2,145	645	2,220	1,690	525
3 Health occupations	2,790	485	2,310	3,465	380	3,085
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,435	1,810	4,615	4,795	1,210	3,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	880	365	515	1,010	370	640
6 Sales and service occupations	9,730	4,170	5,560	12,225	4,365	7,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,600	8,155	440	11,520	10,575	950
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,230	980	255	2,085	1,485	600
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,400	1,060	335	7,650	5,055	2,590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,170	24,955	23,215	59,685	31,740	27,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	285	350	745	410	335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,535	24,670	22,865	58,945	31,335	27,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,740	1,300	440	3,660	2,530	1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	95	80	15	155	150	0
22 Utilities	150	130	20	295	235	60
23 Construction	5,230	4,635	590	4,365	3,860	505
31-33 Manufacturing	3,160	2,355	810	12,800	8,820	3,980
41 Wholesale trade	1,430	1,100	335	2,455	1,735	725
44-45 Retail trade	5,270	2,655	2,620	6,260	2,730	3,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,265	1,565	695	3,550	2,565	985
51 Information and cultural industries	590	335	255	625	335	290
52 Finance and insurance	1,355	550	810	1,755	505	1,255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	515	290	225	680	405	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,095	1,025	1,070	2,045	950	1,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,045	1,290	755	2,280	1,190	1,095
61 Educational services	3,900	965	2,930	2,905	730	2,180
62 Health care and social assistance	5,345	705	4,640	5,885	605	5,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	775	380	390	1,010	490	520
72 Accommodation and food services	2,440	910	1,530	3,610	1,090	2,525
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,200	1,015	1,185	2,605	1,315	1,295
91 Public administration	6,900	3,375	3,525	1,955	1,090	865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,625	23,560	22,060	56,840	30,185	26,655
Worked at home	3,435	1,755	1,680	4,805	2,585	2,220
Worked outside Canada	75	35	35	175	135	40
No fixed workplace address	5,205	4,175	1,030	5,740	4,395	1,340
Worked at usual place	36,910	17,595	19,320	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,910	17,595	19,320	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,480	4,130	5,350	19,790	9,485	10,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,135	3,360	3,780	11,345	5,875	5,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	17,900	8,780	9,120	14,915	7,670	7,245
Commute to a different province or territory	2,395	1,330	1,070	80	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,120	21,770	20,350	51,865	27,470	24,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,775	19,265	16,510	44,390	23,890	20,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,695	895	1,795	3,725	1,745	1,980
Public transit	1,635	670	965	465	130	335
Walked	1,465	640	830	2,505	1,200	1,305
Bicycle	135	95	35	310	225	75
Other method	415	205	215	465	270	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,120	21,770	20,350	51,860	27,470	24,395
Less than 15 minutes	11,070	5,050	6,020	21,570	10,790	10,780
15 to 29 minutes	8,620	4,385	4,230	15,080	7,935	7,145
30 to 44 minutes	10,505	5,900	4,605	8,860	5,025	3,835
45 to 59 minutes	6,800	3,730	3,070	3,835	2,010	1,825
60 minutes and over	5,120	2,695	2,425	2,510	1,710	800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,120	21,770	20,350	51,860	27,465	24,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,150	3,590	1,565	5,655	3,930	1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,520	6,545	4,975	11,030	7,250	3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,970	5,810	6,155	12,615	6,475	6,145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,850	2,165	3,685	8,385	2,830	5,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,485	930	1,560	3,530	1,225	2,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,140	2,725	2,410	10,645	5,760	4,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,090	26,470	24,620	63,465	33,310	30,155
Single responses	46,140	24,060	22,080	63,275	33,235	30,035
Official languages	46,075	24,025	22,050	62,990	33,090	29,905
English	25,880	14,290	11,590	62,810	33,050	29,760
French	20,195	9,735	10,460	180	40	140
Non-official languages	65	40	30	280	145	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	35	25	285	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	35	15	265	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	25	15	255	135	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	90	60	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	10	165	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,950	2,410	2,545	190	75	115
English and French	4,855	2,360	2,490	45	10	40
English and non-official language	55	20	30	140	70	70
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,090	26,475	24,620	63,465	33,310	30,155
None	24,715	12,940	11,775	62,025	32,550	29,475
English	13,730	6,840	6,885	270	135	135
French	12,465	6,605	5,865	435	200	235
Non-official language	140	50	90	725	425	305
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	140	50	85	725	425	300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	20	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	86,295	42,870	43,425	107,895	53,535	54,360
Non-movers	77,655	38,805	38,845	94,710	47,145	47,565
Movers	8,635	4,060	4,575	13,185	6,390	6,795
Non-migrants	3,915	1,835	2,080	6,350	3,140	3,210
Migrants	4,720	2,230	2,490	6,835	3,250	3,585
Internal migrants	4,560	2,160	2,405	6,585	3,125	3,465
Intraprovincial migrants	3,695	1,725	1,975	6,335	2,980	3,355
Interprovincial migrants	860	435	430	255	145	110
External migrants	160	75	90	245	125	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	82,425	40,900	41,520	102,575	50,790	51,785
Non-movers	54,610	27,435	27,175	65,600	32,690	32,910
Movers	27,810	13,465	14,345	36,975	18,100	18,870
Non-migrants	12,135	5,840	6,295	17,235	8,480	8,755
Migrants	15,675	7,625	8,055	19,735	9,620	10,120
Internal migrants	15,155	7,385	7,770	18,930	9,200	9,730
Intraprovincial migrants	11,805	5,740	6,060	18,150	8,800	9,350
Interprovincial migrants	3,350	1,645	1,710	780	405	375
External migrants	520	240	280	805	415	390