Census Profile, 2016 Census
The Nation, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Prince Edward Island [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	The Nation, M Ontario [Census subdivision]			Prince Edward Island [Province]
	Data quality , The Nation, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : The Nation, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,808	...	...	142,907	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,668	...	...	140,204	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.8	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,917	...	...	71,119	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,765	...	...	59,472	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.5	...	...	25.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	658.32	...	...	5,686.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,810	6,455	6,355	142,910	69,305	73,605
0 to 14 years	2,440	1,230	1,215	22,685	11,570	11,115
0 to 4 years	940	475	460	7,005	3,645	3,360
5 to 9 years	770	395	375	7,905	3,985	3,925
10 to 14 years	725	355	375	7,775	3,940	3,830
15 to 64 years	8,750	4,445	4,300	92,510	45,090	47,420
15 to 19 years	695	390	305	8,645	4,435	4,215
20 to 24 years	730	370	365	8,620	4,390	4,225
25 to 29 years	900	425	475	7,650	3,700	3,945
30 to 34 years	930	470	460	7,760	3,735	4,025
35 to 39 years	860	450	415	8,180	3,885	4,295
40 to 44 years	850	420	430	8,820	4,235	4,585
45 to 49 years	880	450	430	9,560	4,650	4,910
50 to 54 years	1,155	570	585	11,250	5,425	5,825
55 to 59 years	985	505	480	11,330	5,420	5,915
60 to 64 years	760	395	360	10,685	5,215	5,475
65 years and over	1,620	780	840	27,710	12,640	15,070
65 to 69 years	600	325	280	9,940	4,830	5,110
70 to 74 years	440	215	225	6,625	3,170	3,455
75 to 79 years	235	105	130	4,695	2,180	2,520
80 to 84 years	160	75	85	3,370	1,440	1,930
85 years and over	185	60	125	3,080	1,020	2,060
85 to 89 years	105	35	75	1,895	715	1,180
90 to 94 years	60	20	35	910	260	650
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	250	45	210
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.1	19.1	15.9	16.7	15.1
15 to 64 years	68.3	68.9	67.7	64.7	65.1	64.4
65 years and over	12.6	12.1	13.2	19.4	18.2	20.5
85 years and over	1.4	0.9	2.0	2.2	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	38.7	38.4	39.1	42.7	41.7	43.6
Median age of the population	39.0	38.8	39.3	44.5	43.6	45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
Single-detached house	4,075	...	...	41,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	55	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	665	...	...	15,725	...	...
Semi-detached house	205	...	...	3,350	...	...
Row house	70	...	...	2,185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	1,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	285	...	...	9,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 person	880	...	...	16,295	...	...
2 persons	1,820	...	...	22,905	...	...
3 persons	855	...	...	9,010	...	...
4 persons	790	...	...	7,370	...	...
5 or more persons	420	...	...	3,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,545	...	...	139,685	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,370	5,225	5,140	120,220	57,735	62,490
Married or living common law	6,955	3,465	3,485	71,650	35,815	35,835
Married	5,115	2,555	2,560	60,895	30,465	30,430
Living common law	1,840	910	925	10,760	5,355	5,405
Not married and not living common law	3,415	1,760	1,650	48,570	21,920	26,655
Never married	2,275	1,300	980	30,750	16,290	14,460
Separated	275	160	115	3,500	1,470	2,025
Divorced	405	205	200	6,620	2,665	3,955
Widowed	455	95	355	7,700	1,495	6,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,850	...	...	41,705	...	...
2 persons	1,910	...	...	23,045	...	...
3 persons	840	...	...	8,565	...	...
4 persons	775	...	...	6,910	...	...
5 or more persons	325	...	...	3,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,855	...	...	41,705	...	...
Total couple families	3,420	...	...	35,160	...	...
Married couples	2,505	...	...	29,785	...	...
Common-law couples	920	...	...	5,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	430	...	...	6,545	...	...
Female parent	305	...	...	5,155	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,425	...	...	35,160	...	...
Couples without children	1,630	...	...	18,975	...	...
Couples with children	1,790	...	...	16,180	...	...
1 child	725	...	...	6,755	...	...
2 children	745	...	...	6,370	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	430	...	...	6,545	...	...
1 child	280	...	...	4,070	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	745	605	23,270	10,455	12,810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
One-census-family households	3,710	...	...	40,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,565	...	...	18,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,145	...	...	21,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	730	...	...
Non-census-family households	985	...	...	18,515	...	...
One-person households	880	...	...	16,295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	110	...	...	2,225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,735	6,430	6,305	141,015	68,540	72,480
English only	2,400	1,285	1,115	121,815	60,290	61,525
French only	1,500	740	760	115	55	65
English and French	8,825	4,400	4,425	17,840	7,540	10,295
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	1,250	650	600
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,730	6,430	6,305	141,015	68,535	72,485
English	4,035	2,070	1,970	135,015	65,690	69,320
French	8,575	4,300	4,270	4,550	2,105	2,445
English and French	110	45	60	235	105	130
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	1,225	630	590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	8,630	4,325	4,305	4,665	2,160	2,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	67.8	67.3	68.3	3.3	3.2	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,735	6,430	6,305	141,020	68,535	72,480
Single responses	12,470	6,300	6,170	140,020	68,085	71,935
Official languages	12,140	6,120	6,015	132,870	64,475	68,390
English	3,665	1,875	1,785	128,005	62,235	65,765
French	8,475	4,240	4,230	4,865	2,245	2,620
Non-official languages	335	175	160	7,155	3,605	3,550
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	330	175	155	7,110	3,580	3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	655	365	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	610	340	270
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	20	15	10	575	315	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	115	65	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	120	65	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	395	155	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	365	140	220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	260	135	120	2,575	1,320	1,260
Albanian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	20	385	190	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	45	20	25	380	190	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	5	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	70	30	40
Russian	15	10	5	140	70	70
Serbian	10	5	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	135	75	60	900	460	435
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Dutch	10	10	0	465	240	220
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	120	65	55	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	685	340	345
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	500	240	260
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	5	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	205	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	105	55	50
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	45	25	25
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	30
Iranian languages	0	5	0	180	90	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	35	20	475	250	230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	10	65	40	25
Portuguese	10	5	5	80	40	40
Romanian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Spanish	20	10	5	305	150	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	95	25	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	2,790	1,420	1,365
Chinese languages	5	5	5	2,740	1,400	1,340
Cantonese	0	0	0	210	95	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,165	1,170	995
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	295	100	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	90	50	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	5	5	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	260	130	130	995	450	540
English and French	225	115	110	485	210	275
English and non-official language	15	5	10	460	220	240
French and non-official language	20	10	15	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,735	6,425	6,305	141,015	68,535	72,485
Single responses	12,365	6,260	6,110	139,500	67,810	71,690
Official languages	12,235	6,190	6,050	134,930	65,480	69,445
English	4,585	2,355	2,230	132,670	64,445	68,225
French	7,650	3,830	3,815	2,260	1,035	1,225
Non-official languages	130	70	55	4,575	2,325	2,245
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	70	55	4,565	2,325	2,245
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	435	235	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	410	215	190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	395	210	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	95	55	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	95	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	235	100	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	230	100	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	55	40	1,115	560	555
Albanian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	175	85	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	180	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Russian	5	5	0	85	40	45
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	35	20	200	100	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	75	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	55	35	25	100	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	460	225	240
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	320	150	170
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	170	70	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	215	120	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	25	10	10
Romanian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Spanish	10	5	5	165	95	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,395	1,240	1,160
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,370	1,225	1,145
Cantonese	0	0	0	115	50	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,925	1,070	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	270	85	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	40	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	365	165	200	1,520	725	790
English and French	335	155	175	350	140	205
English and non-official language	15	5	10	1,150	575	575
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	10	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,735	6,425	6,305	141,015	68,540	72,480
None	9,205	4,680	4,530	133,895	65,280	68,610
English	2,230	1,105	1,125	2,550	1,215	1,335
French	1,105	555	550	2,850	1,205	1,650
Non-official language	155	70	80	1,635	795	840
Aboriginal	0	0	5	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	145	75	80	1,605	785	825
English and French	5	0	5	15	0	10
English and non-official language	15	10	5	30	15	15
French and non-official language	20	5	10	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,105	5,135	4,970	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,810	4,975	4,830	113,480	54,635	58,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,575	46,050	36,423	31,744	36,021	28,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,815	4,975	4,840	113,500	54,635	58,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,715	40,077	32,589	28,298	31,453	25,484
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,015	4,685	4,330	102,410	50,325	52,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,713	44,789	35,746	26,979	31,133	23,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,410	2,880	3,530	87,220	38,945	48,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,802	4,056	5,163	8,232	8,959	7,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,960	4,190	3,775	86,035	43,395	42,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,919	44,849	35,945	26,851	29,875	24,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,140	5,185	4,955	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,895	5,030	4,860	113,455	54,690	58,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,687	49,860	41,368	38,899	43,979	34,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,900	5,030	4,865	113,470	54,685	58,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,620	41,734	35,400	32,504	36,004	29,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,055	4,715	4,340	102,480	50,470	52,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,886	48,870	40,558	35,474	40,517	30,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,515	2,975	3,545	87,040	38,985	48,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,009	6,894	7,105	8,938	9,236	8,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,015	4,205	3,815	86,035	43,380	42,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,782	47,453	39,738	34,919	39,152	30,613
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,140	5,185	4,955	117,050	56,360	60,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,460	2,470	1,990	38,235	19,905	18,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,335	55,873	53,119	45,183	48,030	42,618
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,798	59,796	53,083	51,473	55,726	46,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.6	91.9	86.7	82.5	85.1	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.9	80.2	75.1	68.1	70.4	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.4	8.1	13.3	17.5	14.9	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,105	5,135	4,970	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without total income	300	160	135	3,570	1,725	1,845
With total income	9,805	4,975	4,835	113,485	54,635	58,845
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.9	97.3	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,010	425	585	14,190	6,250	7,940
$10,000 to $19,999	1,455	615	845	20,695	8,245	12,450
$20,000 to $29,999	1,180	555	620	18,775	7,895	10,880
$30,000 to $39,999	1,075	505	570	16,825	8,085	8,745
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	645	540	13,650	7,035	6,610
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	575	485	9,365	5,095	4,270
$60,000 to $69,999	885	475	410	6,135	3,490	2,645
$70,000 to $79,999	605	345	260	4,580	2,515	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	450	260	190	3,005	1,625	1,375
$90,000 to $99,999	315	190	125	1,725	1,085	645
$100,000 and over	585	380	205	4,525	3,320	1,205
$100,000 to $149,999	490	315	175	3,220	2,310	910
$150,000 and over	95	65	30	1,305	1,010	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,105	5,135	4,970	117,050	56,365	60,690
Without after-tax income	295	160	135	3,555	1,725	1,830
With after-tax income	9,815	4,975	4,840	113,500	54,635	58,860
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.9	97.4	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,050	440	610	14,850	6,410	8,435
$10,000 to $19,999	1,545	655	900	22,520	9,115	13,405
$20,000 to $29,999	1,385	660	725	23,185	10,240	12,940
$30,000 to $39,999	1,440	730	710	19,990	10,010	9,985
$40,000 to $49,999	1,435	805	635	13,485	7,175	6,305
$50,000 to $59,999	1,195	630	565	8,060	4,550	3,510
$60,000 to $69,999	705	400	300	4,980	2,625	2,355
$70,000 to $79,999	475	285	190	2,435	1,570	865
$80,000 and over	585	370	215	3,995	2,945	1,040
$80,000 to $89,999	275	155	115	1,360	960	395
$90,000 to $99,999	135	90	45	825	595	230
$100,000 and over	175	125	50	1,815	1,395	415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,105	5,135	4,970	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without employment income	2,145	950	1,195	31,015	12,970	18,050
With employment income	7,955	4,190	3,770	86,035	43,395	42,640
Percentage with employment income	78.7	81.6	75.9	73.5	77.0	70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	800	380	420	11,240	5,470	5,775
$5,000 to $9,999	505	235	270	8,730	3,810	4,920
$10,000 to $19,999	985	430	555	15,030	7,035	7,995
$20,000 to $29,999	795	390	405	11,410	5,440	5,970
$30,000 to $39,999	790	400	385	10,230	4,910	5,325
$40,000 to $49,999	915	490	425	8,635	4,475	4,155
$50,000 to $59,999	885	485	400	6,355	3,565	2,790
$60,000 to $69,999	685	380	305	4,180	2,325	1,855
$70,000 to $79,999	490	290	200	3,420	1,785	1,630
$80,000 and over	1,120	700	415	6,795	4,580	2,225
$80,000 to $89,999	385	225	160	2,240	1,205	1,030
$90,000 to $99,999	295	170	125	1,240	805	435
$100,000 and over	440	300	135	3,320	2,565	760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,765	...	...	59,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,531	...	...	61,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,601	...	...	53,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	875	...	...	16,290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,523	...	...	29,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,840	...	...	26,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,890	...	...	43,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,365	...	...	76,250	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,718	...	...	65,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,765	...	...	59,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,871	...	...	74,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,229	...	...	62,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	870	...	...	16,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,580	...	...	37,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,617	...	...	31,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	43,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	88,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,096	...	...	73,375	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,765	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	3,215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	2,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	115	...	...	2,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	165	...	...	3,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	2,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	175	...	...	2,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	165	...	...	2,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	325	...	...	5,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	320	...	...	4,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	320	...	...	4,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	360	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	360	...	...	3,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,935	...	...	14,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	690	...	...	5,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	525	...	...	3,515	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	505	...	...	3,130	...	...
$200,000 and over	210	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,765	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	845	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	1,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	150	...	...	3,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	155	...	...	3,330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	3,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	3,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	3,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	3,505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	205	...	...	3,280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	400	...	...	6,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	395	...	...	5,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	425	...	...	4,535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	435	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,410	...	...	8,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	695	...	...	4,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	405	...	...	2,145	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	2,075	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,810	...	...	41,480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,389	...	...	76,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,612	...	...	66,071	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,535	...	...	18,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,443	...	...	70,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,115	...	...	60,702	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,810	...	...	16,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,392	...	...	99,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,779	...	...	84,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	390	...	...	6,065	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	46,073	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,056	...	...	42,468	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,805	...	...	41,545	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,312	...	...	88,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,077	...	...	73,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,540	...	...	18,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,084	...	...	81,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,442	...	...	66,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,820	...	...	16,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,516	...	...	110,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,772	...	...	91,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	390	...	...	6,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,472	...	...	52,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,773	...	...	46,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,140	650	485	21,050	9,545	11,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,195	40,832	32,448	27,886	29,448	26,731
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,792	35,627	29,227	25,260	26,181	24,551
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,155	685	475	20,935	9,590	11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,295	46,179	41,573	35,224	36,569	34,087
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,400	38,812	35,360	30,060	30,819	29,418
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,545	6,365	6,180	139,685	67,895	71,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,000	2,490	2,510	82,130	38,970	43,160
In the bottom decile	675	340	335	14,010	6,555	7,455
In the second decile	940	450	495	18,400	8,230	10,170
In the third decile	1,035	505	525	16,875	8,095	8,780
In the fourth decile	1,080	560	525	16,630	8,135	8,495
In the fifth decile	1,265	635	635	16,215	7,960	8,255
In the top half of the distribution	7,545	3,875	3,670	57,555	28,925	28,630
In the sixth decile	1,400	745	655	15,765	7,885	7,880
In the seventh decile	1,685	840	850	14,160	7,130	7,035
In the eighth decile	1,815	950	870	11,940	5,970	5,970
In the ninth decile	1,705	865	835	9,550	4,840	4,715
In the top decile	935	480	455	6,140	3,100	3,035
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,545	6,365	6,180	139,090	67,610	71,480
0 to 17 years	2,840	1,455	1,380	27,505	14,040	13,465
0 to 5 years	1,110	565	545	8,435	4,385	4,055
18 to 64 years	8,295	4,190	4,105	85,800	41,555	44,240
65 years and over	1,410	715	695	25,780	12,010	13,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,145	545	600	23,460	10,585	12,870
0 to 17 years	310	155	155	5,980	3,015	2,965
0 to 5 years	115	60	60	2,030	1,025	1,000
18 to 64 years	600	290	315	12,380	5,625	6,755
65 years and over	225	95	130	5,100	1,945	3,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.1	8.6	9.7	16.9	15.7	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	10.7	11.2	21.7	21.5	22.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.6	11.0	24.1	23.4	24.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	14.4	13.5	15.3
65 years and over (%)	16.0	13.3	18.7	19.8	16.2	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	290	150	145	8,730	4,215	4,515
0 to 17 years	70	35	30	2,045	1,045	1,000
0 to 5 years	25	10	15	670	335	340
18 to 64 years	210	105	100	6,210	2,995	3,220
65 years and over	15	10	10	480	180	300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.3	2.4	2.3	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.2	7.4	7.4	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	1.8	2.8	7.9	7.6	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	2.5	2.4	7.2	7.2	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.4	1.4	1.9	1.5	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,550	6,395	6,150	139,685	67,895	71,785
Official languages	12,540	6,395	6,150	138,860	67,475	71,380
English	11,100	5,650	5,450	138,735	67,430	71,305
French	10,135	5,125	5,015	17,875	7,360	10,515
Non-official languages	665	305	365	8,685	4,305	4,375
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	80	40	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	665	300	365	8,605	4,270	4,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	745	430	315
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	735	425	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	650	375	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	45	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	55	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	660	280	375
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	615	255	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	55	35	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	105	70
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	60	40
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	230	255	3,970	1,940	2,035
Albanian	0	0	0	90	60	35
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	20	490	215	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	25	485	210	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	80	25	55
Russian	15	0	10	255	125	135
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	10	0	10	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Welsh	0	0	0	30	20	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	180	100	80	1,225	575	655
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	10	10	0	60	25	35
Dutch	10	0	10	550	260	285
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	15
German	150	70	75	570	250	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	10	10	0	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	30	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	40	10	30
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	20	900	470	430
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	20	635	320	315
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	165	95	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	250	100	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	185	95	85
Sindhi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	50	30	20
Urdu	0	0	0	75	40	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	265	145	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	265	150	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	90	115	1,290	610	680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	25	190	100	90
Portuguese	10	0	0	175	105	70
Romanian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Spanish	160	65	90	945	420	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	60	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	185	85	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	200	90	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	20	10	15
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	40	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	15	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	10	45	95	45	50
American Sign Language	15	0	15	25	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	30	10	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	70	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,460	1,260	1,205
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,445	1,245	1,200
Cantonese	0	0	0	300	115	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,105	1,110	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	75	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	105	50	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	10	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	10	0	0	80	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,545	6,395	6,150	139,685	67,900	71,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,470	6,350	6,115	133,655	64,805	68,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,795	1,450	1,345	26,415	13,440	12,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,680	4,905	4,775	107,235	51,365	55,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	75	40	35	6,035	3,090	2,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,550	6,395	6,155	139,685	67,895	71,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,080	6,155	5,925	129,405	62,795	66,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	460	235	225	8,940	4,375	4,565
Before 1981	185	100	85	2,460	1,185	1,275
1981 to 1990	95	50	45	565	240	325
1991 to 2000	70	35	35	670	330	340
2001 to 2010	85	40	45	1,890	950	935
2001 to 2005	45	25	25	560	295	260
2006 to 2010	40	20	20	1,335	650	680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	15	3,360	1,670	1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	0	1,340	725	615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	460	230	225	8,940	4,375	4,565
Under 5 years	80	35	45	1,065	515	550
5 to 14 years	70	35	35	1,895	960	935
15 to 24 years	90	65	30	1,410	690	720
25 to 44 years	200	100	105	3,660	1,710	1,950
45 years and over	15	10	0	910	505	405
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	230	220	8,940	4,375	4,565
Americas	45	25	20	1,545	700	850
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	60	20	35
El Salvador	0	0	10	10	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	10	10	10	20	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	1,205	550	660
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	150	60	85
Europe	270	150	125	3,015	1,560	1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	15	20
Croatia	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	25	20	0	55	40	15
Germany	30	20	15	260	100	155
Greece	10	0	0	15	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	65	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	35	10
Italy	10	10	0	60	35	30
Netherlands	10	10	10	470	220	250
Poland	10	10	0	55	20	35
Portugal	0	0	0	70	35	30
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	80	35	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	35	35	1,370	755	615
Other places of birth in Europe	85	40	45	335	180	155
Africa	45	25	25	340	170	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	70	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	110	60	45
Asia	90	35	55	4,005	1,935	2,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	20	1,835	895	940
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	100	50	50
India	0	0	0	225	105	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	230	130	95
Iraq	10	0	10	20	10	10
Japan	0	10	0	45	25	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	105	35	65
Lebanon	25	10	15	95	65	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Philippines	0	0	0	475	200	285
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	40	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	205	100	105
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	40
Viet Nam	10	10	0	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	435	175	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	15	3,355	1,670	1,690
Americas	0	0	10	190	95	100
Brazil	0	0	0	10	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	120	55	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	10	15
Europe	10	0	0	390	200	180
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	10	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	40	20	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	155	70	85
Africa	0	0	10	130	65	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	10	15
Asia	0	0	0	2,650	1,305	1,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,395	710	685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	25	20
India	0	0	0	125	60	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	50	45
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	75	40	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	380	165	215
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	95	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	125	40	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,545	6,395	6,150	139,690	67,895	71,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	515	270	250	10,800	5,380	5,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	780	400	380	9,010	4,190	4,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,250	5,725	5,520	119,875	58,325	61,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	290	145	145	6,565	3,230	3,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	165	105	60	4,750	2,455	2,295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	65	15	1,835	1,220	615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	90	35	50	2,915	1,240	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	100	30	70	1,040	435	610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	15	720	315	405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	30	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,545	6,390	6,155	139,685	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	410	160	245	2,735	1,305	1,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	160	240	2,655	1,265	1,395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	170	60	115	1,870	905	970
Métis	220	95	120	710	330	380
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	75	35	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	60	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,140	6,235	5,905	136,945	66,595	70,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,545	6,390	6,155	139,690	67,900	71,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	60	15	45	1,190	580	615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,490	6,375	6,105	138,490	67,315	71,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,550	6,395	6,155	139,690	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	40	50	925	465	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	90	40	50	910	465	445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	30	40	840	415	420
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	45	40	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	875	425	445	4,040	1,860	2,180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	855	420	430	3,965	1,830	2,140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	275	285	3,140	1,450	1,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	145	135	735	340	395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	95	45	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	20	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,585	5,925	5,655	134,725	65,575	69,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,545	6,395	6,155	139,685	67,900	71,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	295	140	155	6,640	3,325	3,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50	20	30	920	470	450
Chinese	20	0	20	2,570	1,265	1,305
Black	90	50	40	825	425	400
Filipino	0	0	0	670	310	360
Latin American	15	10	0	255	140	115
Arab	70	40	30	585	340	250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	15	145	55	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	215	115	95
Korean	0	0	10	210	95	120
Japanese	10	10	0	110	50	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	55	15	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	85	40	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,250	6,255	6,000	133,045	64,575	68,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,545	6,390	6,150	139,685	67,895	71,790
North American Aboriginal origins	965	465	495	4,960	2,325	2,640
First Nations (North American Indian)	660	310	345	4,060	1,895	2,165
Inuit	15	0	0	165	70	95
Métis	315	155	160	830	390	435
Other North American origins	8,535	4,320	4,210	62,075	29,940	32,130
Acadian	40	25	20	3,485	1,730	1,755
American	55	25	30	1,020	515	500
Canadian	8,415	4,260	4,160	59,270	28,485	30,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	65	35	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	40	10	25	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	15	10	10
European origins	6,990	3,565	3,425	98,615	47,695	50,920
British Isles origins	3,200	1,575	1,620	85,140	41,095	44,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	1,505	740	765	40,310	19,035	21,275
Irish	1,545	755	785	38,510	17,905	20,605
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	1,355	630	725	50,685	24,075	26,615
Welsh	130	40	90	2,415	1,055	1,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	170	75	95	1,725	795	930
French origins	4,545	2,295	2,255	25,950	12,300	13,650
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,535	2,285	2,250	25,935	12,290	13,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	980	510	475	11,625	5,550	6,075
Austrian	25	15	10	205	95	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	50	15	35	440	250	190
Dutch	290	165	130	4,355	2,130	2,230
Flemish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	0
German	580	305	270	7,060	3,280	3,785
Luxembourger	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	75	40	35	210	115	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	155	75	75	1,915	980	935
Danish	70	35	40	675	325	345
Finnish	35	20	15	210	75	135
Icelandic	15	10	10	90	70	20
Norwegian	10	10	0	415	215	200
Swedish	40	20	25	460	220	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	170	115	55
Eastern European origins	365	190	180	3,030	1,360	1,670
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	10	0	10	95	40	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Hungarian	35	20	15	310	130	175
Latvian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Lithuanian	0	10	0	90	35	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	115	105	1,155	540	620
Romanian	0	0	10	130	55	70
Russian	35	10	20	500	200	300
Slovak	10	0	10	55	20	35
Ukrainian	85	65	25	930	420	505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	30	15
Southern European origins	380	200	180	2,650	1,260	1,390
Albanian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	185	75	110
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	10	30	175	75	100
Italian	275	155	115	1,200	570	625
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	15	10	10	40	15	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	325	145	180
Serbian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Spanish	45	30	15	515	245	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	30	20	15	430	205	225
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	10	10	10	215	105	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	205	100	110
Caribbean origins	50	25	25	325	145	180
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Jamaican	35	15	20	155	65	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	0	420	215	205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Chilean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Colombian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Guyanese	20	15	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexican	10	10	0	100	40	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	80	40	40	980	480	495
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	180	85	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	10	10	0	205	105	100
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	115	55	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	25	10	10	515	240	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	15	15	480	225	255
Asian origins	235	120	115	6,485	3,270	3,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	50	35	1,625	920	705
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	155	100	50
Armenian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	295	160	130
Iraqi	10	10	10	15	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	55	45	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	30	25	715	410	300
Palestinian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	10	0	245	115	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	10	10	0	35	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins	70	40	30	975	490	485
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	135	50	85
East Indian	50	35	15	615	330	285
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	75	110
Pakistani	15	10	10	75	45	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	10	15	45	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	80	30	50	3,920	1,870	2,045
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	40	10	30	2,735	1,340	1,400
Filipino	0	0	0	725	330	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	10	10	0	110	50	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	220	100	120
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	10	0	10	40	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	85	45	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	90	35	55
Australian	0	0	0	50	20	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
Owner	3,945	...	...	41,780	...	...
Renter	820	...	...	17,575	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
Condominium	125	...	...	1,295	...	...
Not condominium	4,640	...	...	58,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	185	...	...	5,245	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,005	...	...	15,700	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,255	...	...	23,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,315	...	...	14,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	565	...	...	12,800	...	...
5 rooms	820	...	...	10,105	...	...
6 rooms	895	...	...	9,255	...	...
7 rooms	780	...	...	8,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,705	...	...	18,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,765	...	...	59,475	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,745	...	...	59,165	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
Suitable	4,645	...	...	58,035	...	...
Not suitable	115	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
1960 or before	905	...	...	14,895	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,300	...	...	16,265	...	...
1981 to 1990	745	...	...	8,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	475	...	...	7,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	315	...	...	4,160	...	...
2006 to 2010	540	...	...	4,555	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	480	...	...	3,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,385	...	...	54,925	...	...
Major repairs needed	385	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,765	...	...	59,475	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,380	...	...	34,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,310	...	...	24,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
15 to 24 years	115	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	820	...	...	7,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	920	...	...	9,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,110	...	...	11,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	980	...	...	12,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	575	...	...	10,200	...	...
75 to 84 years	190	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	55	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,565	...	...	58,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,715	...	...	47,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	850	...	...	10,850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	770	...	...	9,590	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,780	...	...	40,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.7	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,381	...	...	805	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,360	...	...	932	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,441	...	...	170,651	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,974	...	...	197,966	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	795	...	...	17,540	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.5	...	...	14.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.7	...	...	36.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,055	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,063	...	...	818	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,140	5,185	4,955	117,055	56,360	60,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	22,425	12,550	9,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,165	1,680	1,485	31,815	16,050	15,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,175	2,485	2,690	62,815	27,760	35,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	915	640	280	9,480	6,690	2,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	305	190	5,235	3,280	1,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	420	335	85	4,245	3,410	835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,600	1,275	1,325	27,860	10,700	17,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	190	75	110	3,070	1,055	2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,470	490	980	22,410	9,320	13,090
Bachelor's degree	1,130	370	765	15,435	6,335	9,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	100	25	75	1,285	535	750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	620	340	275
Master's degree	210	90	120	4,370	1,710	2,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	705	400	300
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,280	3,690	3,590	74,315	35,620	38,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	805	480	325	8,950	5,545	3,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,115	1,135	980	18,670	9,735	8,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,360	2,075	2,280	46,695	20,340	26,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	705	470	230	6,255	4,445	1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	385	220	165	3,525	2,210	1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	325	255	65	2,735	2,235	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,225	1,110	1,115	20,975	8,235	12,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	130	65	70	1,855	720	1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,305	435	865	17,605	6,930	10,675
Bachelor's degree	1,000	330	670	12,070	4,760	7,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	20	65	950	375	575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	515	255	260
Master's degree	190	75	115	3,530	1,260	2,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	545	285	260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,140	5,185	4,950	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,965	2,705	2,260	54,240	28,605	25,635
Education	445	65	375	5,075	1,270	3,805
13. Education	440	60	380	5,075	1,270	3,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	50	70	1,375	670	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	15	195	140	60
50. Visual and performing arts	90	35	55	1,175	530	645
Humanities	165	50	115	2,910	1,240	1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	110	20	90
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	725	215	505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	25	45	720	210	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	200	135	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	370	220	155
54. History	25	15	10	625	395	230
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	140	40	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	535	140	395	5,240	1,535	3,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	30	410	135	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	0	125	1,215	90	1,130
22. Legal professions and studies	110	40	70	895	260	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	95	20	75
42. Psychology	50	10	40	1,240	315	930
45. Social sciences	190	75	110	1,325	700	625
Business, management and public administration	945	255	685	15,445	4,425	11,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	80	1,350	240	1,110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	850	245	605	14,050	4,180	9,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	2,450	1,070	1,380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	10	40	1,185	445	735
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	690	275	415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	0	40
40. Physical sciences	30	30	0	450	320	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	175	75	2,010	1,250	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	145	45	1,700	1,110	595
25. Library science	25	0	25	105	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	175	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,185	1,140	45	11,875	11,145	735
04. Architecture and related services	25	30	0	290	185	105
14. Engineering	65	60	0	1,170	1,005	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	300	275	25	2,045	1,795	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	325	315	10	3,960	3,900	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	365	360	10	2,890	2,800	85
48. Precision production	110	105	0	1,510	1,460	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	180	70	1,705	1,180	525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	235	165	65	1,210	850	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	500	335	165
Health and related fields	675	115	560	10,435	1,620	8,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	25	690	370	320
51. Health professions and related programs	615	80	530	9,615	1,165	8,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	140	85	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	490	255	240	4,290	2,355	1,935
12. Personal and culinary services	225	50	175	2,375	605	1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	55	55	0
43. Security and protective services	200	135	65	685	595	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	60	0	1,160	1,085	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,280	3,695	3,585	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,920	1,615	1,305	27,615	15,280	12,335
Education	365	55	310	3,400	800	2,595
13. Education	365	55	310	3,395	800	2,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	35	65	1,035	510	520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	15	120	90	30
50. Visual and performing arts	75	20	55	910	425	490
Humanities	140	40	95	2,045	820	1,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	95	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	0	560	165	395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	30	460	140	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	150	100	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	275	140	130
54. History	25	15	15	390	230	160
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	110	30	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	445	120	320	4,260	1,190	3,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	55	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	340	105	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	0	105	990	75	915
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	60	765	185	585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	70	10	60
42. Psychology	40	0	30	970	240	725
45. Social sciences	165	75	95	1,075	550	525
Business, management and public administration	835	225	615	11,760	3,395	8,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	75	1,140	190	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	760	215	540	10,575	3,200	7,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	40	50	1,795	740	1,055
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	950	340	605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	450	175	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	315	205	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	160	65	1,725	1,075	655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	140	45	1,515	975	535
25. Library science	20	0	20	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	130	60	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	980	935	40	8,580	7,965	615
04. Architecture and related services	25	30	0	230	135	90
14. Engineering	55	50	0	875	730	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	20	1,655	1,425	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	255	245	10	2,690	2,645	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	315	0	2,070	1,995	80
48. Precision production	70	65	10	1,060	1,035	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	140	50	1,290	850	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	130	45	885	585	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	405	270	130
Health and related fields	580	105	475	7,525	1,225	6,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	25	25	465	240	230
51. Health professions and related programs	535	85	450	6,950	915	6,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	115	70	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	405	220	185	3,285	1,765	1,520
12. Personal and culinary services	175	50	125	1,845	470	1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	170	115	60	555	470	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	860	795	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,135	5,185	4,955	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,965	2,705	2,260	54,240	28,600	25,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,175	2,485	2,695	62,815	27,760	35,050
Location of study inside Canada	5,005	2,395	2,610	57,805	25,305	32,500
Same as province or territory of residence	4,275	2,055	2,215	38,620	16,610	22,020
Different than province or territory of residence	725	335	390	19,180	8,700	10,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	170	85	85	5,010	2,455	2,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	15	15	1,310	660	650
Philippines	0	0	0	380	140	235
India	0	0	0	165	75	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	685	390	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	935	425	510
France	10	10	0	45	25	25
Other	95	50	45	1,495	735	760
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,275	3,690	3,590	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,925	1,615	1,305	27,615	15,280	12,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,360	2,075	2,280	46,700	20,340	26,360
Location of study inside Canada	4,250	2,020	2,225	42,710	18,455	24,255
Same as province or territory of residence	3,615	1,740	1,875	28,705	12,445	16,265
Different than province or territory of residence	630	285	350	14,000	6,010	7,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	55	55	3,990	1,885	2,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	15	845	390	455
Philippines	0	0	0	365	145	225
India	0	0	0	140	65	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	445	260	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	890	410	485
France	10	0	0	40	20	20
Other	55	25	30	1,260	600	660
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,140	5,185	4,955	117,055	56,360	60,690
In the labour force	7,595	3,985	3,610	77,680	39,515	38,165
Employed	7,250	3,820	3,425	68,115	34,200	33,915
Unemployed	345	165	180	9,560	5,320	4,245
Not in the labour force	2,540	1,200	1,345	39,375	16,850	22,530
Participation rate	74.9	76.9	72.9	66.4	70.1	62.9
Employment rate	71.5	73.7	69.1	58.2	60.7	55.9
Unemployment rate	4.5	4.1	5.0	12.3	13.5	11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,135	5,185	4,955	117,050	56,365	60,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,325	1,080	1,240	33,700	14,130	19,570
Worked	7,815	4,105	3,710	83,350	42,235	41,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,570	2,535	2,040	39,085	20,435	18,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,235	1,565	1,670	44,270	21,800	22,470
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.7	45.4	43.9	39.7	39.4	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,595	3,985	3,610	77,680	39,515	38,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	35	30	1,035	470	560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,530	3,955	3,575	76,645	39,045	37,605
Employee	6,565	3,340	3,225	68,230	33,430	34,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	965	615	350	8,420	5,615	2,805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,595	3,990	3,610	77,680	39,510	38,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	35	30	1,035	470	560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,530	3,955	3,575	76,650	39,045	37,605
0 Management occupations	915	620	295	7,915	4,720	3,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,385	300	1,085	10,690	2,815	7,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	460	345	120	3,945	2,945	1,000
3 Health occupations	410	55	360	5,755	965	4,790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,020	260	760	8,540	2,615	5,920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	140	70	70	1,540	625	915
6 Sales and service occupations	1,360	605	755	17,735	6,860	10,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,375	1,315	60	11,055	10,395	660
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	235	190	50	6,010	4,925	1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	220	200	15	3,465	2,170	1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,595	3,990	3,610	77,680	39,515	38,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	35	30	1,030	470	560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,530	3,950	3,575	76,650	39,040	37,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	500	370	135	7,145	5,745	1,405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	10	400	390	0
22 Utilities	35	25	10	280	240	45
23 Construction	905	805	95	5,445	4,910	535
31-33 Manufacturing	455	335	120	6,230	4,275	1,955
41 Wholesale trade	205	160	45	1,610	1,220	390
44-45 Retail trade	740	395	340	8,950	3,910	5,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	410	275	135	2,425	1,920	500
51 Information and cultural industries	90	40	45	900	505	395
52 Finance and insurance	225	95	130	1,940	735	1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	55	45	930	565	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	325	145	185	3,690	1,940	1,755
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	60	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	265	175	85	2,660	1,510	1,155
61 Educational services	595	145	455	5,405	1,650	3,755
62 Health care and social assistance	800	70	725	9,090	1,475	7,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	105	40	60	1,680	820	860
72 Accommodation and food services	360	125	230	5,940	2,030	3,910
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	145	165	3,135	1,460	1,675
91 Public administration	1,110	540	565	8,745	3,725	5,015
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,250	3,825	3,425	68,120	34,195	33,915
Worked at home	625	345	285	4,740	2,690	2,050
Worked outside Canada	25	10	10	315	200	115
No fixed workplace address	825	665	160	7,930	6,190	1,740
Worked at usual place	5,775	2,800	2,975	55,135	25,120	30,015
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,775	2,800	2,970	55,135	25,115	30,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	840	460	380	20,835	9,490	11,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,470	670	805	27,935	12,410	15,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,215	1,545	1,670	5,090	2,420	2,670
Commute to a different province or territory	250	130	120	1,275	795	475
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,595	3,465	3,135	63,065	31,305	31,755
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,695	3,095	2,600	53,200	26,790	26,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	420	140	280	4,735	1,915	2,815
Public transit	245	105	145	815	395	420
Walked	160	90	75	3,375	1,580	1,795
Bicycle	25	15	10	300	215	85
Other method	55	20	30	635	405	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,600	3,465	3,130	63,065	31,310	31,755
Less than 15 minutes	1,340	670	670	29,110	14,165	14,950
15 to 29 minutes	1,355	720	630	21,810	10,555	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	2,080	1,160	925	7,165	3,735	3,425
45 to 59 minutes	1,190	565	625	2,880	1,620	1,260
60 minutes and over	630	345	285	2,095	1,225	865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,600	3,465	3,135	63,060	31,305	31,755
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	725	510	215	3,535	2,170	1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,080	1,195	885	10,985	6,230	4,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,980	995	980	21,740	10,850	10,885
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	740	245	495	12,615	4,975	7,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	355	130	230	4,670	1,875	2,800
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	720	390	330	9,520	5,210	4,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,950	4,175	3,770	85,275	43,120	42,155
Single responses	7,240	3,820	3,420	84,725	42,880	41,845
Official languages	7,225	3,810	3,415	84,240	42,590	41,645
English	3,995	2,235	1,755	83,170	42,275	40,895
French	3,235	1,575	1,655	1,065	315	755
Non-official languages	15	10	10	485	290	195
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	485	290	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	75	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	40	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	10	10	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	370	225	150
Chinese languages	0	0	0	375	225	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	310	180	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	710	355	350	550	240	310
English and French	685	340	340	380	145	235
English and non-official language	10	0	0	160	85	70
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,950	4,175	3,770	85,275	43,120	42,155
None	3,670	1,985	1,690	81,375	41,530	39,845
English	2,135	1,110	1,030	845	315	525
French	2,105	1,080	1,030	2,445	945	1,495
Non-official language	30	0	15	600	330	265
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	15	585	335	255
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,345	6,265	6,080	138,370	67,215	71,155
Non-movers	11,300	5,785	5,520	120,645	58,620	62,025
Movers	1,045	480	560	17,725	8,590	9,135
Non-migrants	300	170	130	8,400	4,080	4,315
Migrants	750	320	435	9,330	4,510	4,815
Internal migrants	740	315	420	7,975	3,825	4,155
Intraprovincial migrants	695	295	400	4,705	2,165	2,535
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	3,270	1,655	1,620
External migrants	10	0	10	1,355	690	665
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,655	5,910	5,745	132,700	64,185	68,515
Non-movers	7,920	4,040	3,880	87,825	42,635	45,190
Movers	3,735	1,870	1,865	44,875	21,550	23,325
Non-migrants	1,135	595	540	20,225	9,670	10,555
Migrants	2,595	1,275	1,325	24,650	11,880	12,770
Internal migrants	2,580	1,270	1,315	20,530	9,745	10,785
Intraprovincial migrants	2,180	1,070	1,110	12,225	5,670	6,555
Interprovincial migrants	405	195	205	8,305	4,075	4,230
External migrants	15	10	10	4,115	2,135	1,985