Census Profile, 2016 Census
The Nation, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	The Nation, M Ontario [Census subdivision]			Oxford County Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , The Nation, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : The Nation, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,808	...	...	110,862	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,668	...	...	105,719	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.8	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,917	...	...	45,350	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,765	...	...	44,266	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.5	...	...	54.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	658.32	...	...	2,039.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,810	6,455	6,355	110,860	54,745	56,115
0 to 14 years	2,440	1,230	1,215	19,715	10,140	9,575
0 to 4 years	940	475	460	6,470	3,295	3,175
5 to 9 years	770	395	375	6,620	3,420	3,205
10 to 14 years	725	355	375	6,630	3,430	3,200
15 to 64 years	8,750	4,445	4,300	70,465	35,280	35,185
15 to 19 years	695	390	305	6,720	3,445	3,280
20 to 24 years	730	370	365	6,430	3,295	3,140
25 to 29 years	900	425	475	6,365	3,200	3,160
30 to 34 years	930	470	460	6,640	3,395	3,245
35 to 39 years	860	450	415	6,560	3,295	3,265
40 to 44 years	850	420	430	6,695	3,345	3,345
45 to 49 years	880	450	430	7,005	3,540	3,470
50 to 54 years	1,155	570	585	8,495	4,150	4,345
55 to 59 years	985	505	480	8,270	4,035	4,235
60 to 64 years	760	395	360	7,290	3,590	3,695
65 years and over	1,620	780	840	20,685	9,325	11,360
65 to 69 years	600	325	280	6,495	3,110	3,385
70 to 74 years	440	215	225	4,870	2,320	2,550
75 to 79 years	235	105	130	3,705	1,720	1,980
80 to 84 years	160	75	85	2,790	1,170	1,625
85 years and over	185	60	125	2,825	1,000	1,820
85 to 89 years	105	35	75	1,790	705	1,080
90 to 94 years	60	20	35	800	240	560
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	205	50	160
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.1	19.1	17.8	18.5	17.1
15 to 64 years	68.3	68.9	67.7	63.6	64.4	62.7
65 years and over	12.6	12.1	13.2	18.7	17.0	20.2
85 years and over	1.4	0.9	2.0	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	38.7	38.4	39.1	41.5	40.4	42.6
Median age of the population	39.0	38.8	39.3	42.3	40.9	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,765	...	...	44,265	...	...
Single-detached house	4,075	...	...	31,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,925	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	665	...	...	10,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	205	...	...	2,325	...	...
Row house	70	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	285	...	...	4,255	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,765	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 person	880	...	...	11,285	...	...
2 persons	1,820	...	...	16,735	...	...
3 persons	855	...	...	6,490	...	...
4 persons	790	...	...	6,065	...	...
5 or more persons	420	...	...	3,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,545	...	...	109,155	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,370	5,225	5,140	91,145	44,605	46,540
Married or living common law	6,955	3,465	3,485	56,625	28,320	28,305
Married	5,115	2,555	2,560	47,415	23,720	23,695
Living common law	1,840	910	925	9,210	4,600	4,610
Not married and not living common law	3,415	1,760	1,650	34,515	16,285	18,230
Never married	2,275	1,300	980	20,685	11,585	9,105
Separated	275	160	115	2,755	1,240	1,515
Divorced	405	205	200	5,175	2,235	2,945
Widowed	455	95	355	5,900	1,230	4,675
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,850	...	...	32,460	...	...
2 persons	1,910	...	...	17,215	...	...
3 persons	840	...	...	6,335	...	...
4 persons	775	...	...	5,835	...	...
5 or more persons	325	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,855	...	...	32,460	...	...
Total couple families	3,420	...	...	27,910	...	...
Married couples	2,505	...	...	23,305	...	...
Common-law couples	920	...	...	4,605	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	430	...	...	4,555	...	...
Female parent	305	...	...	3,485	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,425	...	...	27,910	...	...
Couples without children	1,630	...	...	14,525	...	...
Couples with children	1,790	...	...	13,385	...	...
1 child	725	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 children	745	...	...	5,450	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	430	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 child	280	...	...	2,695	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	745	605	15,325	7,385	7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,765	...	...	44,265	...	...
One-census-family households	3,710	...	...	31,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,565	...	...	14,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,145	...	...	17,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	985	...	...	12,395	...	...
One-person households	880	...	...	11,285	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	110	...	...	1,115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,735	6,430	6,305	109,720	54,370	55,355
English only	2,400	1,285	1,115	104,690	52,215	52,475
French only	1,500	740	760	30	10	15
English and French	8,825	4,400	4,425	4,565	1,920	2,650
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	430	220	215
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,730	6,430	6,305	109,725	54,365	55,355
English	4,035	2,070	1,970	108,245	53,670	54,575
French	8,575	4,300	4,270	960	450	510
English and French	110	45	60	100	45	55
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	415	210	210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	8,630	4,325	4,305	1,010	470	540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	67.8	67.3	68.3	0.9	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,735	6,430	6,305	109,720	54,365	55,355
Single responses	12,470	6,300	6,170	108,875	53,950	54,925
Official languages	12,140	6,120	6,015	99,290	49,240	50,055
English	3,665	1,875	1,785	98,190	48,730	49,455
French	8,475	4,240	4,230	1,100	505	595
Non-official languages	335	175	160	9,585	4,715	4,870
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	330	175	155	9,575	4,715	4,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	125	70	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	120	75	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	180	80	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	165	70	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	150	45	100
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	110	30	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	260	135	120	8,040	4,005	4,040
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	20	1,105	505	595
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slavic languages	45	20	25	1,055	485	575
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Czech	5	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	15	5	10	700	305	390
Russian	15	10	5	50	20	25
Serbian	10	5	0	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	0	0	90	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	135	75	60	5,160	2,540	2,615
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	10	10	0	2,685	1,350	1,340
Frisian	0	0	0	65	35	30
German	120	65	55	2,165	1,055	1,110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	190	80	110
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	5	0	5	95	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	375	195	180
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	345	180	165
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	5	90	50	40
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	145	75	70
Sindhi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	35	25
Iranian languages	0	5	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	35	20	1,275	695	575
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	20	15	10	335	175	155
Portuguese	10	5	5	500	265	245
Romanian	5	0	5	90	50	45
Spanish	20	10	5	335	200	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	60	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	200	95	105
Chinese languages	5	5	5	190	90	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	15
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	490	235	255
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	5	5	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	465	220	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	260	130	130	850	415	435
English and French	225	115	110	150	65	85
English and non-official language	15	5	10	675	340	335
French and non-official language	20	10	15	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,735	6,425	6,305	109,725	54,370	55,355
Single responses	12,365	6,260	6,110	108,175	53,625	54,545
Official languages	12,235	6,190	6,050	105,135	52,145	52,990
English	4,585	2,355	2,230	104,910	52,040	52,870
French	7,650	3,830	3,815	225	105	115
Non-official languages	130	70	55	3,040	1,480	1,560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	70	55	3,040	1,480	1,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	50	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	125	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	5	0	0	115	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	55	40	2,320	1,140	1,175
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	350	155	190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	15	10	5	340	155	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	265	120	140
Russian	5	5	0	10	5	10
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	35	20	1,300	620	675
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	465	230	240
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	55	35	25	800	380	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Greek	5	0	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	205	110	95
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hindi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	425	230	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	70	35	40
Portuguese	5	0	5	140	60	80
Romanian	5	0	0	35	15	20
Spanish	10	5	5	180	125	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	40	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Chinese languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	365	165	200	1,550	740	810
English and French	335	155	175	95	35	55
English and non-official language	15	5	10	1,430	695	735
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	10	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,735	6,425	6,305	109,725	54,370	55,355
None	9,205	4,680	4,530	104,395	51,850	52,545
English	2,230	1,105	1,125	1,285	605	675
French	1,105	555	550	860	380	470
Non-official language	155	70	80	3,115	1,490	1,625
Aboriginal	0	0	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	145	75	80	3,110	1,485	1,620
English and French	5	0	5	10	5	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	20	15	10
French and non-official language	20	5	10	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,105	5,135	4,970	89,450	44,000	45,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,810	4,975	4,830	86,535	42,680	43,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,575	46,050	36,423	36,025	43,979	28,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,815	4,975	4,840	86,555	42,680	43,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,715	40,077	32,589	32,590	38,895	26,671
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,015	4,685	4,330	79,230	40,035	39,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,713	44,789	35,746	33,426	42,620	25,236
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,410	2,880	3,530	60,680	26,925	33,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,802	4,056	5,163	6,799	5,600	7,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,960	4,190	3,775	65,530	34,565	30,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,919	44,849	35,945	35,195	43,584	27,407
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,140	5,185	4,955	89,450	44,000	45,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,895	5,030	4,860	86,520	42,625	43,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,687	49,860	41,368	43,553	51,365	35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,900	5,030	4,865	86,535	42,625	43,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,620	41,734	35,400	36,892	42,713	31,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,055	4,715	4,340	79,210	39,995	39,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,886	48,870	40,558	41,217	49,504	32,764
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,515	2,975	3,545	60,640	26,980	33,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,009	6,894	7,105	8,307	7,765	8,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,015	4,205	3,815	65,530	34,555	30,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,782	47,453	39,738	41,260	48,019	33,721
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,140	5,185	4,955	89,455	44,000	45,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,460	2,470	1,990	35,160	20,920	14,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,335	55,873	53,119	50,876	55,790	45,195
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,798	59,796	53,083	57,230	62,276	49,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.6	91.9	86.7	86.6	90.3	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.9	80.2	75.1	71.5	75.9	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.4	8.1	13.3	13.4	9.7	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,105	5,135	4,970	89,455	44,005	45,450
Without total income	300	160	135	2,910	1,320	1,590
With total income	9,805	4,975	4,835	86,540	42,680	43,855
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.9	97.3	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,010	425	585	9,945	3,815	6,130
$10,000 to $19,999	1,455	615	845	14,135	5,255	8,885
$20,000 to $29,999	1,180	555	620	12,660	5,090	7,570
$30,000 to $39,999	1,075	505	570	10,730	5,015	5,715
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	645	540	10,435	5,220	5,215
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	575	485	8,310	4,825	3,485
$60,000 to $69,999	885	475	410	5,865	3,720	2,150
$70,000 to $79,999	605	345	260	3,900	2,505	1,395
$80,000 to $89,999	450	260	190	2,935	1,910	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	315	190	125	2,760	1,750	1,010
$100,000 and over	585	380	205	4,860	3,580	1,285
$100,000 to $149,999	490	315	175	3,715	2,720	1,000
$150,000 and over	95	65	30	1,145	855	285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,105	5,135	4,970	89,450	44,000	45,450
Without after-tax income	295	160	135	2,895	1,320	1,575
With after-tax income	9,815	4,975	4,840	86,555	42,680	43,875
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.9	97.4	96.8	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,050	440	610	10,305	3,910	6,395
$10,000 to $19,999	1,545	655	900	14,880	5,545	9,340
$20,000 to $29,999	1,385	660	725	14,730	6,080	8,650
$30,000 to $39,999	1,440	730	710	13,405	6,565	6,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,435	805	635	12,090	6,690	5,400
$50,000 to $59,999	1,195	630	565	7,550	4,705	2,850
$60,000 to $69,999	705	400	300	4,930	3,230	1,700
$70,000 to $79,999	475	285	190	3,895	2,525	1,365
$80,000 and over	585	370	215	4,765	3,430	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	275	155	115	1,930	1,355	570
$90,000 to $99,999	135	90	45	1,020	740	280
$100,000 and over	175	125	50	1,820	1,340	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,105	5,135	4,970	89,455	44,000	45,450
Without employment income	2,145	950	1,195	23,920	9,440	14,480
With employment income	7,955	4,190	3,770	65,525	34,565	30,965
Percentage with employment income	78.7	81.6	75.9	73.2	78.6	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	800	380	420	9,235	4,585	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	505	235	270	5,205	2,100	3,100
$10,000 to $19,999	985	430	555	8,280	3,440	4,835
$20,000 to $29,999	795	390	405	6,625	2,775	3,850
$30,000 to $39,999	790	400	385	6,780	3,075	3,705
$40,000 to $49,999	915	490	425	7,405	3,815	3,595
$50,000 to $59,999	885	485	400	6,270	3,885	2,390
$60,000 to $69,999	685	380	305	4,210	2,820	1,395
$70,000 to $79,999	490	290	200	2,985	1,995	990
$80,000 and over	1,120	700	415	8,540	6,085	2,455
$80,000 to $89,999	385	225	160	2,425	1,610	820
$90,000 to $99,999	295	170	125	2,375	1,545	830
$100,000 and over	440	300	135	3,735	2,930	805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,765	...	...	44,265	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,531	...	...	72,294	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,601	...	...	63,630	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	875	...	...	11,285	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,523	...	...	36,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,840	...	...	32,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,890	...	...	32,980	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,365	...	...	87,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,718	...	...	76,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,765	...	...	44,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,871	...	...	85,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,229	...	...	72,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	870	...	...	11,265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,580	...	...	42,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,617	...	...	36,265	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	33,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	99,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,096	...	...	84,358	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,765	...	...	44,270	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	1,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	115	...	...	1,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	165	...	...	1,835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	1,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	175	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	165	...	...	2,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	325	...	...	3,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	320	...	...	3,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	320	...	...	3,305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	360	...	...	2,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	360	...	...	2,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,935	...	...	13,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	690	...	...	5,335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	525	...	...	3,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	505	...	...	3,225	...	...
$200,000 and over	210	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,765	...	...	44,265	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	965	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	150	...	...	1,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	155	...	...	2,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	1,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	2,150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	2,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	2,440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	205	...	...	2,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	400	...	...	4,375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	395	...	...	4,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	425	...	...	3,880	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	435	...	...	3,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,410	...	...	9,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	695	...	...	4,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	405	...	...	2,400	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	2,470	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,810	...	...	32,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,389	...	...	87,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,612	...	...	76,275	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,535	...	...	13,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,443	...	...	77,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,115	...	...	67,980	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,810	...	...	13,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,392	...	...	110,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,779	...	...	94,663	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	390	...	...	4,235	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	53,982	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,056	...	...	49,651	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,805	...	...	32,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,312	...	...	99,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,077	...	...	84,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,540	...	...	13,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,084	...	...	89,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,442	...	...	75,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,820	...	...	13,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,516	...	...	122,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,772	...	...	102,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	390	...	...	4,260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,472	...	...	63,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,773	...	...	55,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,140	650	485	13,670	6,665	7,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,195	40,832	32,448	34,463	40,168	29,664
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,792	35,627	29,227	31,259	35,379	27,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,155	685	475	13,490	6,650	6,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,295	46,179	41,573	41,094	45,562	36,748
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,400	38,812	35,360	35,276	38,314	32,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,545	6,365	6,180	109,155	54,135	55,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,000	2,490	2,510	53,255	25,530	27,725
In the bottom decile	675	340	335	7,245	3,430	3,820
In the second decile	940	450	495	9,965	4,390	5,575
In the third decile	1,035	505	525	11,760	5,655	6,105
In the fourth decile	1,080	560	525	11,940	5,855	6,085
In the fifth decile	1,265	635	635	12,335	6,195	6,145
In the top half of the distribution	7,545	3,875	3,670	55,900	28,610	27,290
In the sixth decile	1,400	745	655	12,880	6,535	6,345
In the seventh decile	1,685	840	850	12,575	6,425	6,150
In the eighth decile	1,815	950	870	12,115	6,195	5,920
In the ninth decile	1,705	865	835	11,115	5,770	5,350
In the top decile	935	480	455	7,210	3,685	3,525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,545	6,365	6,180	109,155	54,140	55,020
0 to 17 years	2,840	1,455	1,380	23,790	12,205	11,585
0 to 5 years	1,110	565	545	7,740	3,920	3,820
18 to 64 years	8,295	4,190	4,105	66,005	32,990	33,015
65 years and over	1,410	715	695	19,360	8,945	10,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,145	545	600	11,835	5,310	6,520
0 to 17 years	310	155	155	3,260	1,640	1,615
0 to 5 years	115	60	60	1,225	610	615
18 to 64 years	600	290	315	6,470	2,975	3,490
65 years and over	225	95	130	2,110	695	1,415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.1	8.6	9.7	10.8	9.8	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	10.7	11.2	13.7	13.4	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.6	11.0	15.8	15.6	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	9.8	9.0	10.6
65 years and over (%)	16.0	13.3	18.7	10.9	7.8	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	290	150	145	4,715	2,280	2,435
0 to 17 years	70	35	30	1,140	570	575
0 to 5 years	25	10	15	425	210	220
18 to 64 years	210	105	100	3,275	1,585	1,685
65 years and over	15	10	10	305	125	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.3	2.4	2.3	4.3	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.2	4.8	4.7	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	1.8	2.8	5.5	5.4	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	2.5	2.4	5.0	4.8	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.4	1.4	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,550	6,395	6,150	109,155	54,135	55,020
Official languages	12,540	6,395	6,150	108,725	53,980	54,745
English	11,100	5,650	5,450	108,715	53,980	54,735
French	10,135	5,125	5,015	4,560	1,800	2,760
Non-official languages	665	305	365	11,985	5,885	6,100
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	665	300	365	11,940	5,865	6,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	115	80	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	115	75	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	105	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	215	110	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	10	10	10	200	105	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	245	95	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	230	85	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	230	255	10,170	4,980	5,190
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	20	1,215	565	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	45	20	25	1,200	555	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	25	10	15	810	350	460
Russian	15	0	10	75	35	35
Serbian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	65	40	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	100	80	6,465	3,145	3,320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	10	10	0	35	15	20
Dutch	10	0	10	3,585	1,775	1,810
Frisian	0	0	0	80	45	35
German	150	70	75	2,600	1,250	1,355
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	10	0	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	265	115	150
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	50	20	30
Greek	30	10	20	220	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	20	350	190	160
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	20	320	170	150
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	80	35	45
Hindi	0	0	0	95	45	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	125	75	50
Sindhi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	100	60	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	90	115	2,035	1,045	990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	25	510	265	245
Portuguese	10	0	0	675	380	300
Romanian	0	0	0	135	75	65
Spanish	160	65	90	765	370	395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	135	70	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	75	25	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	15	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	10	45	200	105	100
American Sign Language	15	0	15	80	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	30	10	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	125	75	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	135	70	70
Chinese languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	15	10	10	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	30	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	25	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	540	270	270
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	20	15	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	515	250	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,545	6,395	6,150	109,155	54,135	55,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,470	6,350	6,115	106,810	53,005	53,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,795	1,450	1,345	23,700	12,105	11,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,680	4,905	4,775	83,110	40,895	42,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	75	40	35	2,345	1,130	1,210
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,550	6,395	6,155	109,155	54,135	55,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,080	6,155	5,925	98,090	48,730	49,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	460	235	225	10,785	5,230	5,555
Before 1981	185	100	85	6,045	2,880	3,165
1981 to 1990	95	50	45	1,400	685	715
1991 to 2000	70	35	35	1,470	725	745
2001 to 2010	85	40	45	1,355	685	665
2001 to 2005	45	25	25	735	375	365
2006 to 2010	40	20	20	615	315	300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	15	520	260	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	0	280	175	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	460	230	225	10,785	5,235	5,555
Under 5 years	80	35	45	1,650	820	830
5 to 14 years	70	35	35	2,835	1,415	1,425
15 to 24 years	90	65	30	2,665	1,250	1,420
25 to 44 years	200	100	105	3,195	1,510	1,680
45 years and over	15	10	0	440	240	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	230	220	10,785	5,230	5,555
Americas	45	25	20	1,720	850	870
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	80	45	40
El Salvador	0	0	10	30	20	15
Guyana	15	0	10	70	40	35
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	155	95	60
Mexico	10	10	10	450	255	200
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	55	35	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	620	240	380
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	195	95	100
Europe	270	150	125	7,685	3,720	3,960
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	30	20
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	25
France	25	20	0	30	15	15
Germany	30	20	15	580	280	300
Greece	10	0	0	80	45	30
Hungary	0	0	0	235	135	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	80	55	25
Italy	10	10	0	245	120	125
Netherlands	10	10	10	2,385	1,150	1,235
Poland	10	10	0	505	220	285
Portugal	0	0	0	400	205	200
Romania	0	0	0	190	100	90
Russian Federation	10	0	0	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	45	15	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	35	35	2,120	985	1,130
Other places of birth in Europe	85	40	45	615	305	310
Africa	45	25	25	195	95	95
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	25	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	70	35	35
Asia	90	35	55	1,170	550	620
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	20	60	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	0	0	0	255	140	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	10	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	95	50	45
Lebanon	25	10	15	25	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	45	35
Philippines	0	0	0	210	65	145
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	130	45	80
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	220	120	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	15	515	260	260
Americas	0	0	10	210	95	115
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	30	20
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	70	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	20	30
Europe	10	0	0	90	60	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Africa	0	0	10	40	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	0	0	0	170	80	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	80	35	45
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,545	6,395	6,150	109,155	54,140	55,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69	515	270	250	11,465	5,605	5,860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	780	400	380	19,620	9,970	9,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,250	5,725	5,520	78,070	38,570	39,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	290	145	145	4,840	2,415	2,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	165	105	60	2,485	1,300	1,190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	65	15	730	540	190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	90	35	50	1,755	760	990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	100	30	70	1,700	715	985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	15	610	390	225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	45	20	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,545	6,390	6,155	109,155	54,135	55,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	410	160	245	2,050	975	1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	160	240	1,940	945	995
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	170	60	115	1,200	610	585
Métis	220	95	120	735	330	405
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	65	20	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,140	6,235	5,905	107,105	53,160	53,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,545	6,390	6,155	109,155	54,135	55,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	60	15	45	625	280	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,490	6,375	6,105	108,530	53,855	54,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,550	6,395	6,155	109,155	54,140	55,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	40	50	320	145	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	90	40	50	300	130	170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	30	40	240	100	145
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	875	425	445	3,220	1,555	1,665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	855	420	430	3,125	1,515	1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	275	285	2,360	1,160	1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	145	135	715	350	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	45	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	20	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,585	5,925	5,655	105,615	52,440	53,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,545	6,395	6,155	109,155	54,135	55,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	295	140	155	3,440	1,805	1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50	20	30	575	315	265
Chinese	20	0	20	195	85	110
Black	90	50	40	930	525	410
Filipino	0	0	0	360	150	210
Latin American	15	10	0	340	155	185
Arab	70	40	30	120	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	15	385	205	175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	35	10	20
Korean	0	0	10	155	80	75
Japanese	10	10	0	105	45	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	175	120	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	60	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,250	6,255	6,000	105,715	52,335	53,380
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,545	6,390	6,150	109,155	54,135	55,020
North American Aboriginal origins	965	465	495	3,540	1,700	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian)	660	310	345	2,720	1,310	1,410
Inuit	15	0	0	70	15	55
Métis	315	155	160	875	425	445
Other North American origins	8,535	4,320	4,210	37,880	18,700	19,185
Acadian	40	25	20	55	35	20
American	55	25	30	1,485	680	805
Canadian	8,415	4,260	4,160	36,945	18,330	18,615
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	45	10	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	40	10	25	45	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	10	0
European origins	6,990	3,565	3,425	88,175	43,645	44,535
British Isles origins	3,200	1,575	1,620	59,575	29,230	30,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	20
English	1,505	740	765	38,665	18,795	19,870
Irish	1,545	755	785	20,850	9,930	10,925
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	1,355	630	725	26,495	12,930	13,565
Welsh	130	40	90	1,915	965	955
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	170	75	95	3,280	1,485	1,790
French origins	4,545	2,295	2,255	9,425	4,375	5,050
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,535	2,285	2,250	9,425	4,375	5,050
Western European origins (except French origins)	980	510	475	37,205	18,440	18,770
Austrian	25	15	10	420	245	175
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	50	15	35	3,095	1,510	1,580
Dutch	290	165	130	15,860	8,050	7,815
Flemish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	175	85	90
German	580	305	270	20,470	9,935	10,535
Luxembourger	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	75	40	35	945	505	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	155	75	75	1,725	880	850
Danish	70	35	40	480	290	190
Finnish	35	20	15	240	135	100
Icelandic	15	10	10	75	45	30
Norwegian	10	10	0	455	190	270
Swedish	40	20	25	460	200	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	90	60	30
Eastern European origins	365	190	180	9,980	4,860	5,120
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	35	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	10	0	10	165	90	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	180	90	90
Estonian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Hungarian	35	20	15	2,915	1,445	1,470
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	10	0	220	105	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	115	105	3,575	1,655	1,915
Romanian	0	0	10	550	235	315
Russian	35	10	20	940	455	485
Slovak	10	0	10	245	110	135
Ukrainian	85	65	25	2,110	1,060	1,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	380	200	180	6,250	3,285	2,965
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	270	130	145
Cypriot	0	0	0	95	40	55
Greek	40	10	30	535	300	235
Italian	275	155	115	2,970	1,520	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	50	25	25
Maltese	15	10	10	160	75	85
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	1,545	885	670
Serbian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Spanish	45	30	15	535	260	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	210	90	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	30	20	15	330	155	175
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	90	30	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	210	115	95
Caribbean origins	50	25	25	860	495	365
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	50	20	30
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	35	15	20	495	280	215
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	55	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	25	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	110	70	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	0	1,185	605	580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyanese	20	15	0	130	75	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	10	10	0	650	355	295
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	50	15	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	80	40	40	375	205	170
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	80	30	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	10	10	0	40	30	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	100	65	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	60	50	10
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	25	10	10	165	80	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	15	15	145	70	75
Asian origins	235	120	115	2,390	1,145	1,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	50	35	360	170	190
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	35	20
Armenian	10	0	0	30	10	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraqi	10	10	10	25	15	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	30	25	150	55	95
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	45	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins	70	40	30	595	325	275
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	35	15	450	250	200
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	10	115	65	50
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	25	10	15	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	80	30	50	1,395	640	755
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese	40	10	30	275	120	150
Filipino	0	0	0	400	165	240
Hmong	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Japanese	10	10	0	160	60	100
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	0	0	10	160	80	80
Laotian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	30	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	20	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	95	30	65
Australian	0	0	0	75	25	55
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,765	...	...	44,265	...	...
Owner	3,945	...	...	32,650	...	...
Renter	820	...	...	11,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,765	...	...	44,265	...	...
Condominium	125	...	...	2,415	...	...
Not condominium	4,640	...	...	41,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,765	...	...	44,265	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	185	...	...	3,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,005	...	...	9,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,255	...	...	19,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,315	...	...	11,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,765	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	565	...	...	6,330	...	...
5 rooms	820	...	...	5,560	...	...
6 rooms	895	...	...	7,460	...	...
7 rooms	780	...	...	7,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,705	...	...	17,585	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,765	...	...	44,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,745	...	...	44,060	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,765	...	...	44,270	...	...
Suitable	4,645	...	...	43,260	...	...
Not suitable	115	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,765	...	...	44,265	...	...
1960 or before	905	...	...	14,960	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,300	...	...	11,690	...	...
1981 to 1990	745	...	...	4,650	...	...
1991 to 2000	475	...	...	5,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	315	...	...	2,460	...	...
2006 to 2010	540	...	...	2,960	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	480	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,765	...	...	44,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,385	...	...	41,535	...	...
Major repairs needed	385	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,765	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,380	...	...	25,050	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,310	...	...	18,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,765	...	...	44,265	...	...
15 to 24 years	115	...	...	1,135	...	...
25 to 34 years	820	...	...	5,885	...	...
35 to 44 years	920	...	...	7,135	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,110	...	...	8,830	...	...
55 to 64 years	980	...	...	8,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	575	...	...	6,750	...	...
75 to 84 years	190	...	...	4,095	...	...
85 years and over	55	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,565	...	...	42,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,715	...	...	34,255	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	850	...	...	8,530	...	...
30% to less than 100%	770	...	...	7,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,780	...	...	31,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.7	...	...	60.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,381	...	...	1,097	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,360	...	...	1,182	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,441	...	...	259,479	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,974	...	...	301,723	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	795	...	...	11,475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.5	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.7	...	...	40.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,055	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,063	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,140	5,185	4,955	89,455	44,005	45,445
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	20,995	10,780	10,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,165	1,680	1,485	27,955	14,105	13,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,175	2,485	2,690	40,500	19,120	21,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	915	640	280	6,995	5,140	1,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	305	190	3,110	1,935	1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	420	335	85	3,885	3,205	685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,600	1,275	1,325	22,045	9,175	12,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	190	75	110	1,290	640	655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,470	490	980	10,170	4,165	6,005
Bachelor's degree	1,130	370	765	7,545	2,925	4,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	100	25	75	650	260	385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	280	150	125
Master's degree	210	90	120	1,500	735	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	200	90	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,280	3,690	3,590	56,985	28,345	28,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	805	480	325	8,160	4,685	3,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,115	1,135	980	18,250	9,465	8,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,360	2,075	2,280	30,575	14,195	16,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	705	470	230	4,780	3,580	1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	385	220	165	2,110	1,360	750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	325	255	65	2,670	2,225	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,225	1,110	1,115	17,245	7,235	10,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	130	65	70	830	445	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,305	435	865	7,715	2,935	4,785
Bachelor's degree	1,000	330	670	5,795	2,115	3,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	20	65	465	180	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	195	85	105
Master's degree	190	75	115	1,130	505	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	130	45	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,140	5,185	4,950	89,450	44,005	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,965	2,705	2,260	48,950	24,880	24,070
Education	445	65	375	2,295	525	1,770
13. Education	440	60	380	2,295	530	1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	50	70	1,285	525	770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	15	265	190	70
50. Visual and performing arts	90	35	55	1,020	330	695
Humanities	165	50	115	1,570	575	990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	405	115	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	25	45	370	130	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	80	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	255	150	110
54. History	25	15	10	285	135	150
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	70	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	535	140	395	3,995	915	3,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	30	290	115	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	0	125	1,375	70	1,300
22. Legal professions and studies	110	40	70	475	125	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	105	10	90
42. Psychology	50	10	40	545	140	405
45. Social sciences	190	75	110	1,175	450	725
Business, management and public administration	945	255	685	6,850	2,250	4,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	80	745	125	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	850	245	605	6,085	2,130	3,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	945	460	485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	10	40	450	205	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	145	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	30	30	0	215	145	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	120	55	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	175	75	1,085	610	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	145	45	840	475	365
25. Library science	25	0	25	70	25	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	165	105	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,185	1,140	45	9,630	9,215	410
04. Architecture and related services	25	30	0	200	155	45
14. Engineering	65	60	0	720	660	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	300	275	25	2,250	2,070	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	325	315	10	1,995	1,975	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	365	360	10	2,815	2,760	45
48. Precision production	110	105	0	1,645	1,600	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	180	70	2,055	1,595	465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	235	165	65	1,720	1,370	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	340	220	120
Health and related fields	675	115	560	7,370	905	6,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	25	625	285	340
51. Health professions and related programs	615	80	530	6,690	590	6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	490	255	240	3,385	1,545	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	225	50	175	1,730	300	1,430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	200	135	65	970	610	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	60	0	665	605	60
Other	0	0	0	35	0	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	0	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,280	3,695	3,585	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,920	1,615	1,305	26,410	14,150	12,255
Education	365	55	310	1,395	320	1,075
13. Education	365	55	310	1,395	320	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	35	65	1,015	420	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	15	215	150	65
50. Visual and performing arts	75	20	55	800	265	530
Humanities	140	40	95	1,110	400	710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	70	0	65
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	0	275	70	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	30	270	95	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	175	115	65
54. History	25	15	15	200	80	125
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	445	120	320	3,160	685	2,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	260	110	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	0	105	1,160	45	1,115
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	60	400	85	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	80	10	70
42. Psychology	40	0	30	350	90	260
45. Social sciences	165	75	95	900	350	550
Business, management and public administration	835	225	615	5,350	1,645	3,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	75	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	760	215	540	4,695	1,550	3,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	40	50	715	305	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	335	140	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	120	40	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	160	90	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	90	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	160	65	925	530	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	140	45	740	435	310
25. Library science	20	0	20	50	20	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	125	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	980	935	40	7,185	6,840	350
04. Architecture and related services	25	30	0	175	135	40
14. Engineering	55	50	0	485	420	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	20	1,770	1,615	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	255	245	10	1,460	1,445	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	315	0	2,100	2,060	40
48. Precision production	70	65	10	1,200	1,165	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	140	50	1,600	1,225	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	130	45	1,355	1,065	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	250	160	90
Health and related fields	580	105	475	5,540	665	4,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	25	25	515	225	290
51. Health professions and related programs	535	85	450	4,995	415	4,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	405	220	185	2,550	1,160	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	175	50	125	1,260	210	1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	115	60	745	465	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	535	485	50
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,135	5,185	4,955	89,450	44,000	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,965	2,705	2,260	48,955	24,885	24,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,175	2,485	2,695	40,500	19,125	21,375
Location of study inside Canada	5,005	2,395	2,610	37,645	17,605	20,040
Same as province or territory of residence	4,275	2,055	2,215	36,170	16,835	19,335
Different than province or territory of residence	725	335	390	1,475	770	705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	170	85	85	2,855	1,515	1,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	15	15	750	365	385
Philippines	0	0	0	125	55	65
India	0	0	0	65	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	520	315	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	95	50	45	1,370	730	640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,275	3,690	3,590	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,925	1,615	1,305	26,405	14,150	12,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,360	2,075	2,280	30,575	14,195	16,380
Location of study inside Canada	4,250	2,020	2,225	28,670	13,240	15,430
Same as province or territory of residence	3,615	1,740	1,875	27,655	12,690	14,960
Different than province or territory of residence	630	285	350	1,020	545	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	55	55	1,900	955	945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	15	560	265	300
Philippines	0	0	0	110	45	65
India	0	0	0	65	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	215	130	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other	55	25	30	935	480	450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,140	5,185	4,955	89,450	44,000	45,445
In the labour force	7,595	3,985	3,610	59,690	31,745	27,945
Employed	7,250	3,820	3,425	56,840	30,185	26,650
Unemployed	345	165	180	2,850	1,555	1,290
Not in the labour force	2,540	1,200	1,345	29,765	12,260	17,505
Participation rate	74.9	76.9	72.9	66.7	72.1	61.5
Employment rate	71.5	73.7	69.1	63.5	68.6	58.6
Unemployment rate	4.5	4.1	5.0	4.8	4.9	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,135	5,185	4,955	89,450	44,000	45,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,325	1,080	1,240	27,395	11,395	16,010
Worked	7,815	4,105	3,710	62,055	32,610	29,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,570	2,535	2,040	35,885	21,385	14,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,235	1,565	1,670	26,165	11,220	14,940
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.7	45.4	43.9	44.4	45.2	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,595	3,985	3,610	59,685	31,745	27,940
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	35	30	740	410	330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,530	3,955	3,575	58,945	31,330	27,615
Employee	6,565	3,340	3,225	52,050	26,895	25,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	965	615	350	6,895	4,435	2,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,595	3,990	3,610	59,685	31,745	27,945
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	35	30	740	410	330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,530	3,955	3,575	58,945	31,335	27,610
0 Management occupations	915	620	295	6,695	4,350	2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,385	300	1,085	7,270	1,855	5,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	460	345	120	2,220	1,690	525
3 Health occupations	410	55	360	3,465	380	3,085
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,020	260	760	4,795	1,210	3,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	140	70	70	1,010	370	640
6 Sales and service occupations	1,360	605	755	12,225	4,365	7,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,375	1,315	60	11,520	10,575	950
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	235	190	50	2,085	1,485	600
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	220	200	15	7,650	5,055	2,590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,595	3,990	3,610	59,685	31,740	27,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	35	30	745	410	335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,530	3,950	3,575	58,945	31,335	27,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	500	370	135	3,660	2,530	1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	10	155	150	0
22 Utilities	35	25	10	295	235	60
23 Construction	905	805	95	4,365	3,860	505
31-33 Manufacturing	455	335	120	12,800	8,820	3,980
41 Wholesale trade	205	160	45	2,455	1,735	725
44-45 Retail trade	740	395	340	6,260	2,730	3,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	410	275	135	3,550	2,565	985
51 Information and cultural industries	90	40	45	625	335	290
52 Finance and insurance	225	95	130	1,755	505	1,255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	55	45	680	405	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	325	145	185	2,045	950	1,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	265	175	85	2,280	1,190	1,095
61 Educational services	595	145	455	2,905	730	2,180
62 Health care and social assistance	800	70	725	5,885	605	5,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	105	40	60	1,010	490	520
72 Accommodation and food services	360	125	230	3,610	1,090	2,525
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	145	165	2,605	1,315	1,295
91 Public administration	1,110	540	565	1,955	1,090	865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,250	3,825	3,425	56,840	30,185	26,655
Worked at home	625	345	285	4,805	2,585	2,220
Worked outside Canada	25	10	10	175	135	40
No fixed workplace address	825	665	160	5,740	4,395	1,340
Worked at usual place	5,775	2,800	2,975	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,775	2,800	2,970	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	840	460	380	19,790	9,485	10,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,470	670	805	11,345	5,875	5,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,215	1,545	1,670	14,915	7,670	7,245
Commute to a different province or territory	250	130	120	80	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,595	3,465	3,135	51,865	27,470	24,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,695	3,095	2,600	44,390	23,890	20,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	420	140	280	3,725	1,745	1,980
Public transit	245	105	145	465	130	335
Walked	160	90	75	2,505	1,200	1,305
Bicycle	25	15	10	310	225	75
Other method	55	20	30	465	270	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,600	3,465	3,130	51,860	27,470	24,395
Less than 15 minutes	1,340	670	670	21,570	10,790	10,780
15 to 29 minutes	1,355	720	630	15,080	7,935	7,145
30 to 44 minutes	2,080	1,160	925	8,860	5,025	3,835
45 to 59 minutes	1,190	565	625	3,835	2,010	1,825
60 minutes and over	630	345	285	2,510	1,710	800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,600	3,465	3,135	51,860	27,465	24,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	725	510	215	5,655	3,930	1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,080	1,195	885	11,030	7,250	3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,980	995	980	12,615	6,475	6,145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	740	245	495	8,385	2,830	5,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	355	130	230	3,530	1,225	2,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	720	390	330	10,645	5,760	4,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,950	4,175	3,770	63,465	33,310	30,155
Single responses	7,240	3,820	3,420	63,275	33,235	30,035
Official languages	7,225	3,810	3,415	62,990	33,090	29,905
English	3,995	2,235	1,755	62,810	33,050	29,760
French	3,235	1,575	1,655	180	40	140
Non-official languages	15	10	10	280	145	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	285	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	265	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	255	135	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	90	60	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	165	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	355	350	190	75	115
English and French	685	340	340	45	10	40
English and non-official language	10	0	0	140	70	70
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,950	4,175	3,770	63,465	33,310	30,155
None	3,670	1,985	1,690	62,025	32,550	29,475
English	2,135	1,110	1,030	270	135	135
French	2,105	1,080	1,030	435	200	235
Non-official language	30	0	15	725	425	305
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	15	725	425	300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,345	6,265	6,080	107,895	53,535	54,360
Non-movers	11,300	5,785	5,520	94,710	47,145	47,565
Movers	1,045	480	560	13,185	6,390	6,795
Non-migrants	300	170	130	6,350	3,140	3,210
Migrants	750	320	435	6,835	3,250	3,585
Internal migrants	740	315	420	6,585	3,125	3,465
Intraprovincial migrants	695	295	400	6,335	2,980	3,355
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	255	145	110
External migrants	10	0	10	245	125	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,655	5,910	5,745	102,575	50,790	51,785
Non-movers	7,920	4,040	3,880	65,600	32,690	32,910
Movers	3,735	1,870	1,865	36,975	18,100	18,870
Non-migrants	1,135	595	540	17,235	8,480	8,755
Migrants	2,595	1,275	1,325	19,735	9,620	10,120
Internal migrants	2,580	1,270	1,315	18,930	9,200	9,730
Intraprovincial migrants	2,180	1,070	1,110	18,150	8,800	9,350
Interprovincial migrants	405	195	205	780	405	375
External migrants	15	10	10	805	415	390