Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Two Mile and Two and One-Half Mile Village, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dufferin--Caledon Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Two Mile and Two and One-Half Mile Village, S-É Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Two Mile and Two and One-Half Mile Village, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	128,237	...	...	188	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	116,341	...	...	203r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.2	...	...	-7.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,910	...	...	86	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,174	...	...	70	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	59.0	...	...	153.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,174.59	...	...	1.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	128,240	63,710	64,530	185	115	70
0 to 14 years	23,795	12,160	11,635	45	20	20
0 to 4 years	6,905	3,560	3,345	10	5	5
5 to 9 years	7,985	4,095	3,890	15	10	5
10 to 14 years	8,900	4,505	4,400	20	10	10
15 to 64 years	86,610	43,170	43,440	125	80	45
15 to 19 years	9,405	4,925	4,480	5	5	0
20 to 24 years	8,070	4,220	3,850	15	10	5
25 to 29 years	6,600	3,390	3,205	15	10	0
30 to 34 years	7,035	3,445	3,595	15	10	5
35 to 39 years	7,840	3,765	4,070	5	5	0
40 to 44 years	8,890	4,250	4,635	15	10	5
45 to 49 years	10,545	5,135	5,405	20	15	10
50 to 54 years	11,590	5,740	5,855	10	5	5
55 to 59 years	9,380	4,720	4,655	15	10	5
60 to 64 years	7,265	3,580	3,685	10	5	0
65 years and over	17,830	8,380	9,455	20	10	10
65 to 69 years	6,280	3,050	3,235	5	0	5
70 to 74 years	4,550	2,205	2,340	10	10	0
75 to 79 years	3,100	1,505	1,600	0	5	0
80 to 84 years	2,065	945	1,120	0	0	0
85 years and over	1,830	670	1,155	0	0	5
85 to 89 years	1,210	485	730	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	480	150	330	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	125	40	85	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.6	19.1	18.0	24.3	17.4	28.6
15 to 64 years	67.5	67.8	67.3	67.6	69.6	64.3
65 years and over	13.9	13.2	14.7	10.8	8.7	14.3
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.8	0.0	0.0	7.1
Average age of the population	39.3	38.7	40.0	36.7	37.1	35.9
Median age of the population	40.8	39.9	41.6	35.4	35.3	36.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,175	...	...	70	...	...
Single-detached house	34,420	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	620	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,100	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,665	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	2,735	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	660	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,995	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,175	...	...	70	...	...
1 person	6,740	...	...	20	...	...
2 persons	13,405	...	...	15	...	...
3 persons	7,830	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	9,395	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	5,805	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	127,065	...	...	190	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	104,440	51,550	52,890	145	95	55
Married or living common law	65,720	32,850	32,870	65	30	30
Married	57,500	28,755	28,745	15	10	10
Living common law	8,215	4,095	4,125	45	20	25
Not married and not living common law	38,725	18,700	20,025	80	60	20
Never married	26,495	14,625	11,875	70	55	10
Separated	2,660	1,125	1,535	5	0	0
Divorced	4,790	1,910	2,885	0	0	5
Widowed	4,775	1,045	3,730	5	0	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	37,420	...	...	55	...	...
2 persons	15,595	...	...	30	...	...
3 persons	8,280	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	9,635	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	3,915	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	37,425	...	...	55	...	...
Total couple families	32,435	...	...	30	...	...
Married couples	28,325	...	...	10	...	...
Common-law couples	4,105	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,990	...	...	20	...	...
Female parent	3,760	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	1,230	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	32,430	...	...	35	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	15	...	...
Couples with children	19,600	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	6,650	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	9,155	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	3,795	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,990	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	2,755	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	1,630	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,835	5,550	6,280	30	25	5
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,170	...	...	70	...	...
One-census-family households	33,905	...	...	40	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,375	...	...	10	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,530	...	...	30	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,700	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,570	...	...	20	...	...
One-person households	6,740	...	...	25	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	835	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	127,460	63,390	64,060	190	115	75
English only	118,355	59,730	58,625	185	115	70
French only	25	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	7,815	3,170	4,645	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,260	480	785	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	127,455	63,395	64,065	190	115	70
English	124,695	62,245	62,450	190	115	75
French	1,205	535	665	0	0	0
English and French	320	140	175	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,245	470	770	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,360	605	755	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.0	1.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	127,455	63,395	64,065	185	115	70
Single responses	125,115	62,240	62,870	175	100	70
Official languages	103,260	51,570	51,690	130	70	55
English	101,975	51,000	50,975	125	70	55
French	1,285	575	710	0	0	0
Non-official languages	21,860	10,665	11,185	45	30	20
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	50	30	15
Algonquian languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	35	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	45	35	15
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,855	10,670	11,185	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	560	310	245	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	545	310	235	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	315	175	140	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	20	5	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	110	65	45	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	65	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	55	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	515	160	355	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	420	130	290	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	245	125	120	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	190	95	95	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,010	9,390	9,620	0	0	0
Albanian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,935	1,390	1,550	0	0	0
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,880	1,365	1,515	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	420	210	215	0	0	0
Czech	105	45	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Polish	1,330	625	705	0	0	0
Russian	270	120	160	0	0	0
Serbian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	70	35	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	120	65	60	0	0	0
Ukrainian	295	140	150	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,045	960	1,085	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Dutch	585	280	310	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,325	625	700	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	295	135	155	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,090	2,540	2,555	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	4,890	2,435	2,450	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	225	120	105	0	0	0
Hindi	350	170	180	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,935	1,950	1,990	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	30	25	0	0	0
Urdu	250	125	120	0	0	0
Iranian languages	195	100	95	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	170	85	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,560	4,320	4,240	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5,275	2,710	2,565	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,720	875	840	0	0	0
Romanian	265	120	145	0	0	0
Spanish	1,295	610	685	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	65	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	75	35	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	25	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	235	305	0	0	0
Chinese languages	535	235	300	0	0	0
Cantonese	185	85	100	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	310	135	175	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	390	165	225	0	0	0
Estonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Finnish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	130	170	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,345	1,155	1,190	10	10	0
English and French	245	130	110	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,020	995	1,020	10	10	0
French and non-official language	45	10	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	15	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	127,455	63,390	64,065	190	115	70
Single responses	123,105	61,285	61,820	175	105	70
Official languages	115,385	57,535	57,845	165	100	65
English	115,095	57,405	57,690	165	100	60
French	295	130	155	0	0	0
Non-official languages	7,720	3,750	3,970	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,715	3,745	3,970	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	85	100	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	55	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	65	100	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	50	70	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	105	55	55	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,590	3,235	3,355	0	0	0
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,000	505	500	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	990	500	495	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	485	245	235	0	0	0
Russian	170	80	85	0	0	0
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	335	170	165	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	45	25	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	265	130	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,060	1,505	1,560	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,970	1,455	1,515	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	60	50	0	0	0
Hindi	130	65	70	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,545	1,240	1,305	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	145	75	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,125	1,030	1,095	0	0	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	560	625	0	0	0
Portuguese	380	190	190	0	0	0
Romanian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Spanish	460	230	235	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	15	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	125	160	0	0	0
Chinese languages	285	125	160	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	85	110	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,350	2,110	2,245	15	10	5
English and French	175	75	100	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,115	2,000	2,110	15	10	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	25	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	127,455	63,390	64,060	190	115	70
None	114,435	57,305	57,130	140	90	55
English	3,455	1,715	1,735	5	5	0
French	1,190	480	710	0	0	0
Non-official language	8,195	3,820	4,380	40	25	15
Aboriginal	5	5	0	35	25	10
Non-Aboriginal	8,190	3,815	4,380	5	0	0
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	65	35	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	100	35	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	103,305	51,120	52,185	145	95	55
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,760	48,880	49,875	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,646	49,062	32,054	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,785	48,885	49,895	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,329	42,549	29,165	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,065	46,400	45,665	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,022	48,165	29,692	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,080	28,835	37,250	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,316	1,412	4,364	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,560	41,250	38,310	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,466	48,950	31,811	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	103,305	51,120	52,180	145	90	50
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,695	48,830	49,860	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,745	63,569	42,145	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,715	48,835	49,880	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,631	49,975	35,441	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,090	46,270	45,820	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,605	63,092	40,005	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,920	28,735	37,180	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,878	6,435	7,221	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,560	41,150	38,410	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,059	60,947	40,463	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	103,305	51,120	52,180	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	41,810	24,110	17,700	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,483	66,109	51,359	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,251	78,199	59,420	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	94.1	87.5	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.5	80.3	73.4	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.5	5.9	12.5	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	103,305	51,120	52,180	x	x	x
Without total income	4,545	2,240	2,305	x	x	x
With total income	98,760	48,880	49,880	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.6	95.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,565	5,630	7,930	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,530	5,595	8,930	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,760	4,900	6,855	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,865	4,365	5,500	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,420	4,345	5,075	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,170	4,120	4,045	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,930	3,865	3,065	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,575	3,405	2,170	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	4,375	2,690	1,685	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,880	2,330	1,545	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	10,695	7,625	3,070	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	7,185	4,990	2,190	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	3,510	2,630	880	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	103,300	51,120	52,180	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,520	2,235	2,285	x	x	x
With after-tax income	98,780	48,890	49,895	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.6	95.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,995	5,745	8,250	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,285	5,910	9,380	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,675	5,790	7,885	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,130	5,505	6,630	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,485	5,720	5,770	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	9,270	5,210	4,065	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,970	4,295	2,670	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,455	3,380	2,080	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	10,510	7,335	3,175	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,490	2,190	1,300	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,105	1,460	640	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,920	3,685	1,235	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	103,305	51,125	52,180	x	x	x
Without employment income	23,745	9,875	13,870	x	x	x
With employment income	79,560	41,250	38,315	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	77.0	80.7	73.4	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,825	4,675	5,150	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	6,055	2,510	3,545	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,670	4,210	5,460	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,510	3,265	4,240	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,110	3,120	3,995	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,970	3,170	3,805	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,370	3,300	3,080	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,510	3,160	2,350	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,565	2,865	1,695	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	15,970	10,990	4,990	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,715	2,395	1,325	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,545	2,080	1,470	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,710	6,515	2,195	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,175	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,189	...	...	32,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,292	...	...	31,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,740	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,903	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,931	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	36,435	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,830	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,610	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,170	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	120,574	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,469	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,715	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,864	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,670	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	36,455	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,868	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,384	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,175	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	340	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	520	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	745	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,070	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	885	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,060	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,140	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,155	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,185	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,595	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,670	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,600	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,885	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,010	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,660	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,100	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,110	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,175	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	525	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	790	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,200	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	990	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,200	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,345	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,435	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,490	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,270	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,310	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,370	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,175	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,170	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,215	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,435	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,360	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,430	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,975	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,985	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,880	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,075	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,306	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,779	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	19,645	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,653	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,410	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,395	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,598	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,267	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	35,965	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,130	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,676	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,015	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,578	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,929	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	19,700	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,411	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,952	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,360	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,546	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,180	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,105	4,540	4,570	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,562	44,658	33,984	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,404	38,912	30,739	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,105	4,450	4,650	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,852	53,490	46,369	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,829	43,334	38,430	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	127,060	63,260	63,800	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,600	21,495	23,110	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	6,035	2,950	3,090	x	x	x
In the second decile	7,390	3,345	4,050	x	x	x
In the third decile	8,880	4,235	4,645	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	10,210	5,035	5,175	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	12,085	5,935	6,150	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	82,460	41,765	40,695	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	13,440	6,635	6,805	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	15,240	7,700	7,545	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	16,820	8,515	8,305	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	19,240	9,750	9,485	x	x	x
In the top decile	17,720	9,165	8,560	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	127,065	63,260	63,805	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	29,455	15,145	14,310	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	8,360	4,305	4,060	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	80,620	39,990	40,630	x	x	x
65 years and over	16,985	8,130	8,865	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,060	4,230	4,830	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,540	1,310	1,230	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	720	395	335	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,185	2,430	2,755	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,335	495	840	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.1	6.7	7.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	9.2	8.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.1	6.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	7.9	6.1	9.5	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,140	2,075	2,070	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,045	560	490	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	280	165	115	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,820	1,405	1,415	x	x	x
65 years and over	275	110	160	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.3	3.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	3.5	3.7	3.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.8	2.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	3.5	3.5	3.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.8	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	127,065	63,260	63,805	190	115	75
Official languages	125,815	62,785	63,030	185	115	75
English	125,775	62,775	63,000	190	115	70
French	7,825	3,130	4,700	0	0	0
Non-official languages	28,425	13,715	14,710	75	50	25
Aboriginal languages	20	15	10	75	50	25
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	50	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	75	45	20
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,400	13,705	14,700	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	635	360	275	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	630	360	270	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	315	180	140	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	95	55	35	0	0	0
Maltese	170	95	75	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	200	65	135	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	200	70	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	610	195	420	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	530	160	370	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	75	35	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	330	185	145	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	290	165	130	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25,150	12,230	12,925	0	0	0
Albanian	90	70	25	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,240	1,485	1,755	0	0	0
Baltic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,170	1,450	1,720	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Croatian	560	230	330	0	0	0
Czech	75	40	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	200	95	100	0	0	0
Polish	1,445	660	785	0	0	0
Russian	375	160	210	0	0	0
Serbian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	85	30	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	135	60	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	335	155	175	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,535	1,230	1,305	0	0	0
Afrikaans	60	20	35	0	0	0
Danish	55	35	15	0	0	0
Dutch	710	330	385	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,745	850	890	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	20	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	375	170	205	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,280	3,095	3,185	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5,965	2,940	3,025	0	0	0
Bengali	50	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	315	145	170	0	0	0
Hindi	1,665	840	820	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,855	2,405	2,445	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	130	65	65	0	0	0
Urdu	365	205	155	0	0	0
Iranian languages	320	160	160	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	295	145	145	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	12,900	6,310	6,590	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	8,145	4,065	4,080	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,485	1,255	1,230	0	0	0
Romanian	390	170	220	0	0	0
Spanish	2,240	970	1,270	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	30	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	80	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	315	160	160	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	105	65	40	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	15	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	0	35	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	90	40	55	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	30	70	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	20	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	625	285	335	0	0	0
Chinese languages	610	275	330	0	0	0
Cantonese	250	125	120	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	405	170	240	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	0	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	140	200	0	0	0
Estonian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Finnish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	240	115	125	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	127,065	63,260	63,805	190	115	75
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	122,690	61,245	61,445	185	115	70
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,085	15,020	14,070	45	25	20
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	93,600	46,230	47,375	135	90	45
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,370	2,010	2,360	10	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	127,065	63,260	63,805	185	115	70
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	102,045	51,230	50,815	185	115	70
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	24,675	11,865	12,805	10	0	0
Before 1981	11,930	5,845	6,085	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	3,625	1,760	1,870	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	4,175	1,960	2,215	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	3,700	1,735	1,960	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	2,205	1,075	1,130	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,495	660	835	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,245	565	680	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	340	160	180	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	24,675	11,870	12,810	0	0	0
Under 5 years	3,535	1,720	1,815	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	5,470	2,675	2,790	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	6,685	3,155	3,530	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	7,565	3,690	3,875	10	0	0
45 years and over	1,420	630	795	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	24,675	11,865	12,810	0	0	0
Americas	3,970	1,720	2,250	0	0	0
Brazil	95	40	55	0	0	0
Colombia	105	40	60	0	0	0
El Salvador	130	55	75	0	0	0
Guyana	520	205	320	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	920	395	520	0	0	0
Mexico	150	55	95	0	0	0
Peru	50	10	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	405	210	200	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	735	320	415	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	860	385	475	0	0	0
Europe	13,510	6,680	6,825	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatia	205	105	100	0	0	0
France	75	30	45	0	0	0
Germany	870	430	440	0	0	0
Greece	160	75	80	0	0	0
Hungary	95	55	40	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	145	55	85	0	0	0
Italy	3,250	1,700	1,550	0	0	0
Netherlands	580	295	290	0	0	0
Poland	1,015	465	545	0	0	0
Portugal	1,275	675	595	0	0	0
Romania	350	150	200	0	0	0
Russian Federation	140	60	80	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	40	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	145	60	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,035	1,960	2,075	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,070	495	580	0	0	0
Africa	785	400	385	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	80	25	55	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	195	110	90	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	155	70	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	285	165	125	0	0	0
Asia	6,200	2,985	3,215	0	0	0
Afghanistan	110	70	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	285	120	165	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	10	20	0	0	0
India	3,490	1,750	1,745	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	60	80	0	0	0
Iraq	85	45	35	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	150	65	80	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	35	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	215	120	105	0	0	0
Philippines	630	215	410	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	335	165	165	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	185	70	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	380	210	170	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	215	85	130	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,245	565	675	0	0	10
Americas	230	100	135	0	0	0
Brazil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	0	25	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	15	30	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	35	50	0	0	0
Europe	205	85	115	0	0	0
France	15	0	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	35	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	40	35	0	0	0
Africa	75	35	40	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	700	335	365	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	445	235	210	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	130	55	75	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	15	20	0	0	0
Australia	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	127,060	63,260	63,805	185	115	75
First generationCensus data footnote 69	25,420	12,245	13,180	0	0	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	35,995	18,040	17,950	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,650	32,975	32,675	185	115	70
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,080	6,185	6,895	0	0	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,515	2,755	2,760	10	0	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,095	1,375	725	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,415	1,380	2,035	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,060	2,615	3,445	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,415	775	640	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	95	45	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	127,060	63,260	63,805	190	115	70
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,785	925	855	180	115	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,705	890	810	170	105	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,140	615	520	170	105	65
Métis	540	265	275	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	15	40	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	125,275	62,335	62,945	10	10	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	127,065	63,260	63,800	190	115	70
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	595	295	300	175	110	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	126,470	62,970	63,505	15	10	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	127,065	63,260	63,805	185	115	70
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	235	155	80	165	105	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	230	150	80	165	100	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	165	115	50	160	105	60
Métis single ancestry	60	35	30	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,150	1,565	1,585	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,110	1,540	1,570	20	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,590	1,305	1,285	20	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	470	200	265	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	35	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	123,675	61,535	62,135	10	0	0
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	127,065	63,260	63,805	185	115	75
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	17,335	8,320	9,010	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	7,880	3,940	3,940	0	0	0
Chinese	915	445	475	0	0	0
Black	3,475	1,685	1,795	0	0	0
Filipino	1,010	380	630	0	0	0
Latin American	1,310	630	685	0	0	0
Arab	325	175	150	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	345	130	220	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	340	170	165	0	0	0
Korean	200	105	95	0	0	0
Japanese	160	65	95	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	720	310	415	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	655	295	365	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	109,730	54,935	54,790	185	115	70
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	127,065	63,260	63,805	190	115	70
North American Aboriginal origins	3,395	1,725	1,670	180	110	70
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,805	1,450	1,355	180	115	65
Inuit	70	50	25	10	0	10
Métis	565	250	310	0	0	0
Other North American origins	35,495	17,670	17,825	10	0	0
Acadian	165	100	70	0	0	0
American	1,275	570	705	0	0	0
Canadian	34,480	17,225	17,255	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	215	95	120	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Québécois	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	96,995	48,395	48,600	20	10	10
British Isles origins	58,320	28,730	29,590	15	10	10
Channel Islander	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	35,480	17,455	18,025	0	0	0
Irish	24,595	11,775	12,830	15	10	10
Manx	35	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish	25,560	12,530	13,025	10	0	0
Welsh	2,420	1,170	1,250	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,765	1,830	1,935	0	0	0
French origins	9,085	4,460	4,630	10	0	0
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,080	4,455	4,630	0	0	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,595	8,935	8,660	0	0	0
Austrian	805	445	355	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	410	235	180	0	0	0
Dutch	5,715	2,715	3,005	0	0	0
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,305	5,850	5,455	0	0	0
Luxembourger	35	20	15	0	0	0
Swiss	520	260	265	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,155	1,000	1,155	0	0	0
Danish	650	330	325	0	0	0
Finnish	460	165	295	0	0	0
Icelandic	115	70	45	0	0	0
Norwegian	465	220	240	0	0	0
Swedish	580	285	295	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	55	50	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	11,595	5,740	5,855	0	0	0
Bulgarian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Byelorussian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Czech	345	180	165	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	160	100	60	0	0	0
Estonian	175	75	105	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,220	620	600	0	0	0
Latvian	170	70	105	0	0	0
Lithuanian	290	135	160	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,810	2,365	2,450	0	0	0
Romanian	775	370	410	0	0	0
Russian	1,055	515	540	0	0	0
Slovak	345	155	180	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,700	1,845	1,850	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	31,945	16,330	15,615	0	0	0
Albanian	125	85	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,205	580	620	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	0	20	0	0	0
Greek	1,355	640	715	0	0	0
Italian	22,020	11,430	10,590	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	635	315	325	0	0	0
Maltese	1,235	560	675	0	0	0
Montenegrin	40	10	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	5,345	2,795	2,545	0	0	0
Serbian	230	110	115	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	580	275	300	0	0	0
Spanish	1,640	705	935	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	225	120	105	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	465	230	240	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	250	130	125	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	190	90	100	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	3,575	1,655	1,920	0	0	0
Antiguan	45	10	35	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	190	105	85	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	165	60	105	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	2,130	980	1,150	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	515	265	255	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	50	15	35	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	515	215	300	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	115	60	50	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,440	1,115	1,330	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	40	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	120	40	80	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	130	75	60	0	0	0
Chilean	80	45	35	0	0	0
Colombian	145	55	95	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	270	115	155	0	0	0
Guatemalan	80	55	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	645	280	365	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	315	150	170	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	70	10	60	0	0	0
Salvadorean	215	115	95	0	0	0
Uruguayan	160	70	90	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	175	105	70	0	0	0
African origins	1,740	890	850	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	515	275	245	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	140	95	50	0	0	0
Guinean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	0	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	250	135	115	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	10	25	0	0	0
North African origins	245	135	110	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	0	15	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	195	120	75	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	0	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	260	125	135	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	15	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	30	25	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	100	60	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	15	35	0	0	0
Other African origins	780	370	410	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	40	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	705	335	375	0	0	0
Asian origins	13,285	6,405	6,875	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,650	850	805	0	0	0
Afghan	180	100	80	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	50	65	0	0	0
Armenian	200	100	100	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	270	135	140	0	0	0
Iraqi	200	105	90	0	0	0
Israeli	50	30	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	270	125	140	0	0	0
Palestinian	110	70	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	135	65	65	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	60	35	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	8,445	4,160	4,285	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	6,600	3,215	3,385	0	0	0
Goan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	285	165	115	0	0	0
Punjabi	1,005	480	525	0	0	0
Sinhalese	45	30	20	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	400	200	195	0	0	0
Tamil	115	75	45	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	250	130	120	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,355	1,455	1,905	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,435	695	740	0	0	0
Filipino	1,180	445	740	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Japanese	225	95	125	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	110	95	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	310	110	195	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	70	40	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	45	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	370	195	180	0	0	0
Australian	215	110	100	0	0	0
New Zealander	120	75	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	40	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,175	...	...	70	...	...
Owner	37,390	...	...	35	...	...
Renter	5,780	...	...	35	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,175	...	...	70	...	...
Condominium	1,565	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	41,610	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,170	...	...	70	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,870	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,165	...	...	20	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,865	...	...	30	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,220	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,175	...	...	70	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,820	...	...	25	...	...
5 rooms	4,735	...	...	15	...	...
6 rooms	7,035	...	...	15	...	...
7 rooms	7,715	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,870	...	...	0	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.5	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,175	...	...	70	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,755	...	...	70	...	...
More than 1 person per room	415	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,170	...	...	70	...	...
Suitable	41,735	...	...	60	...	...
Not suitable	1,440	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,170	...	...	70	...	...
1960 or before	6,315	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,625	...	...	10	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,490	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,985	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,495	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,770	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,505	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,170	...	...	70	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,165	...	...	40	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,010	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,170	...	...	70	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,650	...	...	45	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,460	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,065	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,175	...	...	70	...	...
15 to 24 years	360	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,235	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,130	...	...	15	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,760	...	...	20	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,070	...	...	10	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,840	...	...	10	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,980	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	795	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,365	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,545	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,815	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,850	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,665	...	...	35	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	57.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,682	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,728	...	...	823	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	552,705	...	...	150,272	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	621,691	...	...	173,147	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,735	...	...	35	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,107	...	...	544	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,174	...	...	500	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	103,305	51,120	52,180	150	95	55
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,535	9,740	8,790	85	60	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,695	15,910	15,785	25	10	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,080	25,475	27,600	30	20	10
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,240	5,570	1,675	15	10	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,970	1,935	1,035	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,270	3,635	640	0	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,405	10,900	13,505	15	10	10
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,985	895	1,090	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,450	8,115	11,340	0	0	10
Bachelor's degree	14,190	5,770	8,420	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,400	500	900	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	390	225	160	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,090	1,410	1,685	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	205	175	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,870	33,845	35,025	105	70	35
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,780	3,930	2,850	65	45	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,225	10,360	9,865	20	0	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,865	19,555	22,310	25	20	0
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,180	3,985	1,185	10	0	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,140	1,385	755	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,040	2,605	435	0	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,480	8,595	10,885	10	10	0
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,470	680	790	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,735	6,295	9,445	0	0	0
Bachelor's degree	11,490	4,545	6,945	0	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,190	400	790	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	310	160	150	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,505	1,060	1,440	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	125	115	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	103,300	51,120	52,180	150	95	55
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,225	25,650	24,580	115	75	40
Education	3,565	715	2,850	0	0	0
13. Education	3,565	715	2,850	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,235	985	1,255	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	230	85	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,920	755	1,170	0	0	0
Humanities	2,820	1,010	1,810	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	215	40	170	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	640	190	445	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	925	325	605	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	80	90	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	110	85	0	0	0
54. History	520	245	275	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	145	10	140	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,920	1,825	5,095	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	520	195	330	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,730	120	1,610	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,145	270	875	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	25	120	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,125	305	815	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,215	905	1,305	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	11,120	4,320	6,805	0	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	820	165	655	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,290	4,150	6,140	0	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,810	790	1,020	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	710	230	480	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	565	230	335	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	410	275	140	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	50	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,645	1,050	595	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,270	875	395	0	0	0
25. Library science	100	25	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	250	130	120	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,610	10,965	640	15	15	0
04. Architecture and related services	455	345	110	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,810	1,570	240	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,440	2,260	180	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,455	2,420	35	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,165	3,130	40	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,270	1,235	35	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,260	780	485	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	870	525	340	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	255	140	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,365	1,135	5,235	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	905	415	490	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,375	675	4,700	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	40	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,700	1,905	1,790	10	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,775	395	1,375	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,360	1,010	345	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	485	60	10	0	0
Other	25	0	25	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	25	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,875	33,845	35,025	110	75	35
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,005	14,290	12,715	85	55	30
Education	2,720	510	2,210	0	0	0
13. Education	2,720	510	2,210	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,780	775	1,005	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	145	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,580	630	945	0	0	0
Humanities	2,115	725	1,390	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	190	30	155	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	495	125	370	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	695	235	460	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	50	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	85	50	0	0	0
54. History	390	180	215	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	105	10	95	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,620	1,395	4,230	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	435	160	275	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,340	60	1,280	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	985	200	790	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	25	105	0	0	0
42. Psychology	895	225	665	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,825	725	1,100	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,315	3,490	5,825	0	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	690	135	555	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,620	3,350	5,265	0	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,350	580	770	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	540	170	370	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	415	170	240	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	305	195	105	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	30	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,390	885	505	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,125	775	350	0	0	0
25. Library science	45	10	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	90	110	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,860	8,340	520	15	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	385	285	100	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,410	1,205	205	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,870	1,740	130	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,840	1,820	25	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,500	2,470	25	0	0	0
48. Precision production	865	825	40	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	950	540	405	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	670	385	285	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	160	120	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,940	850	4,090	0	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	670	315	355	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,195	500	3,695	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,805	1,455	1,350	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,305	265	1,030	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,075	785	285	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	420	390	30	0	10	0
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	103,305	51,125	52,180	145	95	50
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,225	25,650	24,580	115	75	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,075	25,475	27,600	30	25	10
Location of study inside Canada	46,635	22,065	24,565	25	20	10
Same as province or territory of residence	44,280	20,985	23,290	20	15	0
Different than province or territory of residence	2,360	1,075	1,275	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,440	3,405	3,035	0	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,095	580	520	0	0	0
Philippines	275	65	205	0	0	0
India	995	475	515	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,120	750	370	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	145	60	90	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other	2,780	1,460	1,320	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,870	33,850	35,025	105	70	35
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,005	14,290	12,715	90	55	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,865	19,555	22,310	20	20	0
Location of study inside Canada	37,280	17,325	19,955	15	15	0
Same as province or territory of residence	35,445	16,495	18,955	10	10	10
Different than province or territory of residence	1,830	830	1,005	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,585	2,230	2,355	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	800	400	400	0	0	0
Philippines	250	65	180	0	0	0
India	895	410	480	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	580	335	245	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	145	60	85	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	1,895	945	945	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	103,305	51,125	52,180	145	95	50
In the labour force	74,490	39,155	35,335	95	65	30
Employed	70,250	36,985	33,265	40	20	20
Unemployed	4,240	2,170	2,075	55	40	15
Not in the labour force	28,810	11,970	16,845	55	30	20
Participation rate	72.1	76.6	67.7	65.5	68.4	60.0
Employment rate	68.0	72.3	63.8	27.6	21.1	40.0
Unemployment rate	5.7	5.5	5.9	57.9	61.5	50.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	103,305	51,125	52,180	150	95	50
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,535	10,875	15,660	75	45	25
Worked	76,770	40,250	36,520	70	50	25
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	43,045	24,960	18,085	25	15	10
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,730	15,290	18,435	55	35	15
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.4	42.8	32.0	28.3	39.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	74,490	39,155	35,335	95	60	35
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	580	620	25	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	73,290	38,575	34,715	75	45	25
Employee	62,915	31,920	30,995	65	40	25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,375	6,655	3,720	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	74,490	39,155	35,340	95	60	35
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	580	625	20	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	73,285	38,575	34,715	70	50	25
0 Management occupations	10,055	6,320	3,740	10	10	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,185	3,200	8,985	10	0	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,790	3,020	765	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,340	545	2,800	10	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,180	2,445	5,735	0	0	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,895	775	1,115	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	15,670	6,455	9,210	15	0	10
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,005	12,125	880	25	25	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,790	1,280	510	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,380	2,405	975	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	74,490	39,155	35,340	95	60	35
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	580	625	25	15	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	73,285	38,575	34,715	70	45	25
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,555	940	615	10	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	145	125	25	10	0	0
22 Utilities	450	375	70	0	0	0
23 Construction	7,950	6,740	1,210	15	15	0
31-33 Manufacturing	8,700	5,970	2,730	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	3,760	2,390	1,365	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	8,075	3,900	4,180	10	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,570	3,085	1,485	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,390	785	605	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,655	1,030	1,625	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,500	675	825	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,750	2,340	2,410	0	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	185	55	130	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,675	2,170	1,505	0	0	0
61 Educational services	5,475	1,330	4,145	0	0	0
62 Health care and social assistance	5,815	805	5,010	10	0	10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,535	700	840	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,260	1,515	2,740	0	0	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,035	1,595	1,440	0	0	0
91 Public administration	3,800	2,050	1,755	10	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70,250	36,985	33,265	45	20	20
Worked at home	6,060	2,980	3,080	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	165	110	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,370	7,205	2,165	10	10	0
Worked at usual place	54,655	26,685	27,970	30	10	15
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	54,650	26,685	27,970	30	10	15
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,560	5,490	8,070	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,340	6,960	8,380	25	10	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25,640	14,180	11,465	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	110	60	55	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	64,020	33,885	30,135	40	20	20
Car, truck, van - as a driver	56,095	30,360	25,735	35	15	20
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,835	1,835	2,000	10	0	0
Public transit	1,290	510	780	0	0	0
Walked	2,140	835	1,305	10	0	0
Bicycle	150	115	35	0	0	0
Other method	505	235	275	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	64,020	33,885	30,135	40	25	20
Less than 15 minutes	14,115	5,725	8,390	30	15	15
15 to 29 minutes	12,840	5,835	7,005	10	0	0
30 to 44 minutes	14,225	8,210	6,020	0	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	10,485	6,185	4,300	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	12,350	7,930	4,420	10	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	64,020	33,890	30,135	40	20	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,085	5,530	1,565	0	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,495	8,075	4,420	0	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,055	7,620	8,430	10	10	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,010	4,645	7,365	20	0	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,355	2,430	3,920	0	10	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,020	5,585	4,435	10	10	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	78,785	41,205	37,580	75	50	25
Single responses	78,240	40,930	37,310	75	50	25
Official languages	77,905	40,725	37,175	75	50	25
English	77,615	40,650	36,965	75	50	30
French	290	75	210	0	0	0
Non-official languages	335	205	130	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	340	205	130	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	185	100	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	105	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	140	100	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	105	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	50	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	30	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	275	270	0	0	0
English and French	135	30	95	0	0	0
English and non-official language	390	235	160	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	78,785	41,210	37,575	75	50	25
None	76,100	39,835	36,260	65	45	25
English	410	205	200	0	0	10
French	800	305	495	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,460	860	600	10	10	0
Aboriginal	10	10	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,450	845	605	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	125,770	62,630	63,140	185	115	70
Non-movers	111,545	55,730	55,810	170	110	65
Movers	14,230	6,895	7,330	10	10	0
Non-migrants	4,525	2,220	2,305	0	0	0
Migrants	9,705	4,680	5,025	0	10	0
Internal migrants	9,420	4,525	4,895	10	0	10
Intraprovincial migrants	9,000	4,315	4,685	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	420	205	210	0	0	0
External migrants	290	155	130	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	120,175	59,850	60,325	180	110	70
Non-movers	76,555	38,415	38,135	125	75	45
Movers	43,620	21,430	22,190	50	35	20
Non-migrants	14,615	7,150	7,470	45	30	15
Migrants	29,005	14,285	14,720	10	0	0
Internal migrants	27,665	13,690	13,975	10	0	0
Intraprovincial migrants	26,870	13,290	13,585	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	790	400	390	0	0	0
External migrants	1,340	595	750	10	10	10