Census Profile, 2016 Census
Durham [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Durham Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Durham [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Durham [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	130,872	...	...	28	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	115,395	...	...	29	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.4	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,106	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,721	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	150.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	869.61	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	130,870	64,275	66,595	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	25,180	12,910	12,275	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	8,050	4,100	3,945	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	8,625	4,445	4,185	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	8,510	4,360	4,150	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	87,510	43,040	44,470	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	8,910	4,470	4,440	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	8,350	4,350	4,000	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	7,355	3,655	3,705	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	8,605	4,155	4,450	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	9,040	4,360	4,680	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	9,030	4,385	4,645	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	9,260	4,420	4,840	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	10,725	5,215	5,515	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	9,060	4,575	4,490	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,165	3,450	3,710	x	x	x
65 years and over	18,185	8,325	9,855	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,155	2,955	3,205	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,465	2,175	2,295	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,140	1,450	1,695	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,220	1,020	1,210	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,195	735	1,460	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,350	495	855	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	655	195	455	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	170	40	130	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	5	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	19.2	20.1	18.4	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	66.9	67.0	66.8	x	x	x
65 years and over	13.9	13.0	14.8	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.2	x	x	x
Average age of the population	38.8	38.0	39.5	x	x	x
Median age of the population	38.9	38.0	39.7	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,720	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	36,500	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	430	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,765	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,600	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	3,965	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,095	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,055	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	30	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,720	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	7,760	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,765	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,355	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	9,490	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	5,350	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	129,540	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	105,690	51,365	54,320	x	x	x
Married or living common law	65,850	32,890	32,965	x	x	x
Married	55,825	27,885	27,940	x	x	x
Living common law	10,025	5,005	5,025	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	39,840	18,475	21,360	x	x	x
Never married	26,545	14,190	12,355	x	x	x
Separated	3,095	1,210	1,880	x	x	x
Divorced	5,275	2,045	3,230	x	x	x
Widowed	4,930	1,035	3,900	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,375	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,715	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,510	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	9,410	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,740	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,370	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	32,505	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	27,500	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	5,005	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,865	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,540	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,325	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	32,510	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	13,375	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	19,130	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,680	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	8,875	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,580	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,865	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,340	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,830	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	700	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,260	6,195	7,065	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,720	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	35,580	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,220	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	23,360	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,370	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,775	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	7,760	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,010	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	129,765	63,910	65,855	x	x	x
English only	119,525	59,555	59,965	x	x	x
French only	60	25	30	x	x	x
English and French	9,505	4,035	5,465	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	680	290	390	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	129,765	63,910	65,855	x	x	x
English	126,825	62,585	64,240	x	x	x
French	1,995	915	1,075	x	x	x
English and French	285	135	150	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	660	275	385	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,135	985	1,150	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	129,765	63,910	65,855	x	x	x
Single responses	128,130	63,100	65,030	x	x	x
Official languages	115,195	56,770	58,425	x	x	x
English	113,165	55,845	57,325	x	x	x
French	2,025	925	1,095	x	x	x
Non-official languages	12,935	6,330	6,605	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	5	5	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,920	6,320	6,605	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	635	370	265	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	25	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	610	355	255	x	x	x
Amharic	10	10	5	x	x	x
Arabic	510	290	215	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	20	15	5	x	x	x
Maltese	45	30	15	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	200	90	110	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	180	80	100	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	590	240	355	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	25	5	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malay	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	205	310	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	830	395	435	x	x	x
Kannada	10	0	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	70	30	40	x	x	x
Tamil	725	350	370	x	x	x
Telugu	35	15	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	8,820	4,350	4,465	x	x	x
Albanian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,100	985	1,110	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Latvian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,065	965	1,095	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Croatian	90	55	40	x	x	x
Czech	30	15	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	180	85	95	x	x	x
Polish	990	450	545	x	x	x
Russian	210	95	120	x	x	x
Serbian	110	60	50	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	15	5	x	x	x
Slovak	55	20	35	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	305	145	160	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	5	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,555	730	815	x	x	x
Afrikaans	25	10	15	x	x	x
Danish	35	15	20	x	x	x
Dutch	680	320	360	x	x	x
Frisian	30	10	20	x	x	x
German	745	360	385	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	15	5	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	285	140	145	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,215	1,135	1,085	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,815	930	890	x	x	x
Bengali	140	65	75	x	x	x
Gujarati	250	120	135	x	x	x
Hindi	180	90	90	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	5	5	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	290	150	140	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	75	35	35	x	x	x
Urdu	855	455	405	x	x	x
Iranian languages	395	200	195	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	35	20	20	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	350	180	170	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,600	1,325	1,275	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	980	530	445	x	x	x
Portuguese	670	330	340	x	x	x
Romanian	130	60	75	x	x	x
Spanish	825	405	420	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	130	60	65	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	170	90	80	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ganda	5	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	15	10	5	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Shona	10	5	10	x	x	x
Swahili	10	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	35	20	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,020	470	550	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,010	470	545	x	x	x
Cantonese	375	165	210	x	x	x
Hakka	15	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	565	265	300	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	15	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Lao	10	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	50	30	25	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	x	x	x
Turkish	45	30	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	355	170	185	x	x	x
Estonian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Finnish	50	25	30	x	x	x
Hungarian	275	130	145	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,635	815	820	x	x	x
English and French	335	160	175	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,210	610	600	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	25	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	129,765	63,915	65,850	x	x	x
Single responses	126,885	62,510	64,380	x	x	x
Official languages	121,845	60,055	61,790	x	x	x
English	121,110	59,720	61,395	x	x	x
French	735	340	395	x	x	x
Non-official languages	5,040	2,460	2,585	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,040	2,455	2,585	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	155	135	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	280	150	125	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Arabic	245	135	110	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	55	70	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	115	50	65	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	160	75	90	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	70	80	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	540	250	290	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	45	25	20	x	x	x
Tamil	480	220	255	x	x	x
Telugu	15	5	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,940	1,435	1,505	x	x	x
Albanian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	685	325	365	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	680	320	360	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Czech	5	0	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Polish	370	175	195	x	x	x
Russian	110	45	60	x	x	x
Serbian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	100	40	55	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	5	0	x	x	x
Danish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	30	10	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	55	25	30	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	65	30	35	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,260	625	635	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,050	525	525	x	x	x
Bengali	85	40	45	x	x	x
Gujarati	135	60	70	x	x	x
Hindi	95	45	50	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	90	75	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Urdu	530	270	265	x	x	x
Iranian languages	215	100	110	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	20	10	15	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	185	90	95	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	800	395	405	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	175	80	95	x	x	x
Portuguese	215	100	115	x	x	x
Romanian	50	20	25	x	x	x
Spanish	365	195	165	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	85	40	45	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	50	35	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	10	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	30	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	675	330	350	x	x	x
Chinese languages	675	325	350	x	x	x
Cantonese	225	105	125	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	415	205	210	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	20	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	5	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	15	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	70	35	35	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,880	1,405	1,475	x	x	x
English and French	225	105	130	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,590	1,270	1,315	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	10	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	50	25	25	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	129,765	63,910	65,850	x	x	x
None	120,630	59,640	60,990	x	x	x
English	2,750	1,345	1,405	x	x	x
French	1,680	680	1,000	x	x	x
Non-official language	4,565	2,175	2,390	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	4,555	2,170	2,385	x	x	x
English and French	15	10	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	50	25	25	x	x	x
French and non-official language	65	35	35	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	104,390	50,920	53,470	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,440	48,630	50,805	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,747	50,524	32,370	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,480	48,635	50,850	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,260	43,708	29,424	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,245	46,045	46,200	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,471	48,843	29,288	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,850	29,960	38,890	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,851	1,688	4,879	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,415	41,130	38,285	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,873	48,173	32,086	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	104,370	50,885	53,480	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,330	48,615	50,705	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,358	60,692	40,450	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,370	48,620	50,750	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,842	34,384	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,915	46,070	45,845	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,172	59,934	38,357	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,870	29,825	39,045	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,005	6,364	7,494	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,400	41,165	38,235	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,180	56,489	39,234	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	104,370	50,885	53,485	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	39,950	22,710	17,240	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,043	69,445	54,268	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,183	77,125	58,720	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.5	93.6	86.0	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.8	78.0	72.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.5	6.4	14.0	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	104,395	50,925	53,470	x	x	x
Without total income	4,950	2,290	2,660	x	x	x
With total income	99,435	48,630	50,805	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.5	95.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,750	5,520	8,235	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,030	5,140	8,890	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,100	4,155	6,950	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,085	4,365	5,715	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,245	4,880	5,370	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,715	4,540	4,175	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,875	3,935	2,945	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,765	3,445	2,325	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	4,760	2,825	1,935	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	4,060	2,350	1,710	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	10,060	7,485	2,575	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	7,395	5,355	2,040	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	2,665	2,135	535	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	104,390	50,925	53,470	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,905	2,285	2,620	x	x	x
With after-tax income	99,485	48,635	50,850	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.3	95.5	95.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,245	5,605	8,635	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,690	5,405	9,280	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,995	5,045	7,950	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,820	5,835	6,985	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	12,185	6,185	6,000	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	9,340	5,315	4,025	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	7,375	4,490	2,890	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,855	3,445	2,415	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,975	7,300	2,675	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,715	2,470	1,245	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,155	1,585	570	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,105	3,255	855	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	104,390	50,920	53,465	x	x	x
Without employment income	24,975	9,790	15,185	x	x	x
With employment income	79,410	41,135	38,285	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	76.1	80.8	71.6	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,875	6,190	5,680	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,825	2,405	3,420	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,930	3,765	5,160	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,945	2,900	4,040	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,000	2,860	4,135	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,650	2,970	3,675	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,190	3,190	3,000	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,210	2,970	2,245	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,735	2,825	1,915	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	16,060	11,055	5,005	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	4,065	2,460	1,610	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,600	2,100	1,500	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,395	6,500	1,900	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,720	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,416	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,527	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,760	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,154	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,007	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,960	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,599	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,701	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,700	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,453	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,150	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,755	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,774	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,916	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,945	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,424	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,191	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,720	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	320	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	480	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	715	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	945	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	975	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,175	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,280	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,435	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,370	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,135	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,040	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,090	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,960	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,505	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,460	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,000	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,990	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,055	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,720	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	370	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	245	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	760	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,055	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,115	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,645	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,710	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,785	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,900	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,880	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,930	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,750	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,330	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,340	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,730	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,360	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,255	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	37,305	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,946	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,093	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,880	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,184	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,112	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	19,290	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,625	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,460	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,285	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,061	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,881	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	37,260	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,020	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,759	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,855	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,662	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,627	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	19,360	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,846	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,325	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,215	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	75,951	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,730	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,645	5,195	5,455	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,533	46,364	37,543	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,694	39,995	33,787	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,600	5,105	5,495	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,013	55,903	44,542	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,526	45,301	38,019	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	129,540	63,810	65,730	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	47,630	22,600	25,030	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	6,660	3,220	3,440	x	x	x
In the second decile	7,455	3,310	4,145	x	x	x
In the third decile	9,250	4,310	4,945	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	11,075	5,340	5,740	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	13,195	6,430	6,765	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	81,905	41,210	40,700	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	14,415	7,130	7,290	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	16,345	8,080	8,275	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	18,170	9,160	9,010	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	18,655	9,450	9,205	x	x	x
In the top decile	14,320	7,395	6,920	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	129,410	63,735	65,675	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	30,435	15,480	14,950	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	9,690	4,915	4,775	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	81,740	40,190	41,560	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,230	8,070	9,160	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,650	4,425	5,225	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,965	1,470	1,500	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	905	450	455	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,570	2,555	3,025	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,110	405	705	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.5	6.9	8.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.5	10.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.2	9.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	6.4	5.0	7.7	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,905	2,405	2,500	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,375	675	700	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	420	215	195	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,285	1,630	1,650	x	x	x
65 years and over	245	95	150	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.8	3.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.4	4.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	4.4	4.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	4.0	4.1	4.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.6	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	129,525	63,780	65,745	x	x	x
Official languages	128,780	63,420	65,360	x	x	x
English	128,745	63,410	65,340	x	x	x
French	9,510	4,070	5,440	x	x	x
Non-official languages	16,675	8,210	8,465	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	10	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	15	10	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,640	8,195	8,445	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	825	465	360	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	50	20	30	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	760	440	320	x	x	x
Amharic	0	10	0	x	x	x
Arabic	645	375	265	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	25	10	x	x	x
Maltese	75	35	45	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	140	145	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	255	125	135	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	785	310	470	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ilocano	45	20	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	55	20	35	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	710	285	425	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	135	60	75	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	15	10	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	25	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	80	35	45	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,175	595	575	x	x	x
Kannada	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	100	40	55	x	x	x
Tamil	1,035	545	490	x	x	x
Telugu	50	15	30	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	11,365	5,685	5,675	x	x	x
Albanian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,425	1,170	1,255	x	x	x
Baltic languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Latvian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,395	1,155	1,240	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Croatian	190	115	80	x	x	x
Czech	30	15	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	215	110	105	x	x	x
Polish	1,160	540	625	x	x	x
Russian	270	110	155	x	x	x
Serbian	170	80	90	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	50	15	30	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	375	205	180	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	x	x	x
Celtic languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	25	15	15	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,955	955	1,000	x	x	x
Afrikaans	60	25	35	x	x	x
Danish	30	15	20	x	x	x
Dutch	810	400	410	x	x	x
Frisian	50	25	30	x	x	x
German	1,015	485	525	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Swedish	25	15	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	380	170	215	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,760	1,455	1,305	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,410	1,265	1,145	x	x	x
Bengali	110	50	65	x	x	x
Gujarati	315	150	170	x	x	x
Hindi	710	360	345	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	30	15	15	x	x	x
Marathi	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	520	295	225	x	x	x
Sindhi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	205	100	105	x	x	x
Urdu	1,175	625	550	x	x	x
Iranian languages	395	210	185	x	x	x
Kurdish	20	15	0	x	x	x
Pashto	20	10	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	370	190	180	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,915	1,995	1,925	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,515	795	715	x	x	x
Portuguese	785	380	405	x	x	x
Romanian	200	95	105	x	x	x
Spanish	1,530	775	760	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	55	20	35	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	140	80	60	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	300	155	145	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Bamanankan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	15	10	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lingala	40	15	20	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	25	20	10	x	x	x
Swahili	55	25	25	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	60	20	35	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	35	40	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	185	50	135	x	x	x
American Sign Language	130	20	110	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,300	600	700	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,285	595	690	x	x	x
Cantonese	560	225	340	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	760	360	395	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	25	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Burmese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Lao	35	15	25	x	x	x
Thai	35	10	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	50	25	20	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	45	30	20	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	325	160	170	x	x	x
Estonian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Finnish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	275	125	150	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	129,525	63,780	65,740	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	125,655	61,835	63,825	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,130	15,295	14,830	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	95,530	46,535	48,995	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,865	1,945	1,915	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	129,525	63,780	65,745	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	109,000	53,740	55,260	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	19,955	9,665	10,285	x	x	x
Before 1981	8,570	4,195	4,380	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	2,850	1,365	1,490	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	3,330	1,590	1,735	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	3,875	1,890	1,980	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	2,135	1,015	1,115	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,740	870	865	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,325	625	700	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	570	375	195	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	19,955	9,665	10,285	x	x	x
Under 5 years	2,645	1,470	1,175	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	4,435	2,255	2,180	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	4,850	2,060	2,785	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	6,945	3,415	3,530	x	x	x
45 years and over	1,085	465	625	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,950	9,665	10,290	x	x	x
Americas	4,325	2,010	2,320	x	x	x
Brazil	95	35	60	x	x	x
Colombia	100	55	45	x	x	x
El Salvador	55	35	15	x	x	x
Guyana	710	320	385	x	x	x
Haiti	20	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	1,105	490	615	x	x	x
Mexico	90	35	55	x	x	x
Peru	25	10	15	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	535	295	240	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	375	485	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	725	340	385	x	x	x
Europe	9,165	4,455	4,705	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	30	10	x	x	x
Croatia	130	75	60	x	x	x
France	65	30	30	x	x	x
Germany	540	260	280	x	x	x
Greece	170	85	85	x	x	x
Hungary	125	75	50	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	180	80	100	x	x	x
Italy	660	365	295	x	x	x
Netherlands	690	360	325	x	x	x
Poland	725	300	420	x	x	x
Portugal	350	180	165	x	x	x
Romania	205	95	110	x	x	x
Russian Federation	100	30	70	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	120	55	65	x	x	x
Ukraine	105	60	50	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,335	2,070	2,260	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	630	310	325	x	x	x
Africa	825	435	390	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	95	55	40	x	x	x
Ethiopia	20	20	10	x	x	x
Kenya	45	25	25	x	x	x
Morocco	10	10	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	85	40	45	x	x	x
Somalia	15	0	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	120	60	60	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	435	230	200	x	x	x
Asia	5,545	2,715	2,825	x	x	x
Afghanistan	155	75	80	x	x	x
Bangladesh	70	30	40	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	670	290	380	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	110	30	80	x	x	x
India	920	450	475	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	60	45	x	x	x
Iraq	65	35	30	x	x	x
Japan	25	0	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	125	65	60	x	x	x
Lebanon	95	50	50	x	x	x
Pakistan	725	395	330	x	x	x
Philippines	790	335	455	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	825	420	405	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	45	20	25	x	x	x
Viet Nam	160	80	85	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	640	365	275	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	50	50	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,325	620	705	x	x	x
Americas	285	145	145	x	x	x
Brazil	15	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	30	20	10	x	x	x
Cuba	0	10	0	x	x	x
Haiti	20	15	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	45	30	15	x	x	x
Mexico	15	10	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	30	70	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	60	30	30	x	x	x
Europe	165	95	75	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	10	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	20	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	45	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	15	x	x	x
Africa	95	45	50	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	45	25	25	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	0	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	0	x	x	x
Asia	770	330	435	x	x	x
Afghanistan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	140	60	85	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	x	x	x
India	180	95	90	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iraq	15	10	10	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	95	50	40	x	x	x
Philippines	130	35	95	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	15	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	70	35	35	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	25	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	x	x	x
Australia	15	15	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	129,520	63,780	65,745	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	21,015	10,270	10,740	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,895	13,830	14,065	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	80,615	39,680	40,940	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	11,660	5,615	6,045	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,325	2,720	2,605	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,995	1,365	630	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,330	1,355	1,975	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,440	1,815	2,625	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,785	1,025	755	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	115	50	65	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	129,525	63,780	65,745	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,045	1,540	1,505	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,915	1,495	1,420	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,705	870	835	x	x	x
Métis	1,195	615	585	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	20	35	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	30	45	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	126,475	62,240	64,235	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	129,525	63,780	65,745	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	895	485	405	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	128,630	63,290	65,340	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	129,525	63,780	65,745	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	370	220	150	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	370	215	150	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	235	135	105	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	135	90	45	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,700	2,270	2,425	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,515	2,160	2,350	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,235	1,535	1,700	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,235	605	630	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	185	110	75	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	175	105	70	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	124,460	61,285	63,170	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	129,520	63,775	65,740	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	17,325	8,835	8,495	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,055	2,700	2,355	x	x	x
Chinese	1,710	825	880	x	x	x
Black	5,165	2,460	2,700	x	x	x
Filipino	1,350	655	695	x	x	x
Latin American	820	480	340	x	x	x
Arab	650	405	245	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	445	210	230	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	330	170	160	x	x	x
Korean	165	90	75	x	x	x
Japanese	215	135	85	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	685	330	355	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	740	365	375	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	112,200	54,945	57,250	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	129,525	63,780	65,745	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	5,060	2,490	2,575	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,650	1,775	1,875	x	x	x
Inuit	50	25	25	x	x	x
Métis	1,545	800	745	x	x	x
Other North American origins	44,395	21,835	22,560	x	x	x
Acadian	140	50	90	x	x	x
American	1,475	730	750	x	x	x
Canadian	43,245	21,280	21,965	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	15	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	145	70	75	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Québécois	75	50	20	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	94,695	46,090	48,605	x	x	x
British Isles origins	71,095	34,185	36,905	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	10	0	0	x	x	x
English	42,465	20,480	21,980	x	x	x
Irish	29,310	13,490	15,815	x	x	x
Manx	20	0	20	x	x	x
Scottish	29,810	14,160	15,655	x	x	x
Welsh	3,125	1,410	1,715	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,805	2,220	2,585	x	x	x
French origins	13,090	6,200	6,890	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	13,085	6,200	6,885	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,925	9,740	10,190	x	x	x
Austrian	875	480	395	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Belgian	380	165	215	x	x	x
Dutch	7,690	3,770	3,920	x	x	x
Flemish	60	30	25	x	x	x
Frisian	30	10	20	x	x	x
German	11,910	5,715	6,190	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	10	x	x	x
Swiss	615	340	275	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,750	1,240	1,510	x	x	x
Danish	625	305	325	x	x	x
Finnish	540	215	325	x	x	x
Icelandic	200	80	120	x	x	x
Norwegian	670	325	340	x	x	x
Swedish	705	315	390	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	180	65	115	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	12,665	6,165	6,495	x	x	x
Bulgarian	70	45	25	x	x	x
Byelorussian	95	65	30	x	x	x
Czech	245	120	125	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	150	65	90	x	x	x
Estonian	150	80	65	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,290	690	600	x	x	x
Latvian	140	75	65	x	x	x
Lithuanian	195	80	115	x	x	x
Moldovan	15	15	10	x	x	x
Polish	5,155	2,415	2,740	x	x	x
Romanian	440	225	215	x	x	x
Russian	1,300	565	735	x	x	x
Slovak	395	180	215	x	x	x
Ukrainian	4,840	2,405	2,435	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	14,065	7,070	6,990	x	x	x
Albanian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Bosnian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	465	270	200	x	x	x
Cypriot	50	20	40	x	x	x
Greek	1,170	530	640	x	x	x
Italian	7,250	3,815	3,435	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	685	360	325	x	x	x
Maltese	685	320	360	x	x	x
Montenegrin	25	10	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	2,355	1,130	1,230	x	x	x
Serbian	270	135	135	x	x	x
Sicilian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Slovenian	210	80	125	x	x	x
Spanish	1,555	770	785	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	230	120	115	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	665	355	305	x	x	x
Basque	20	0	10	x	x	x
Jewish	250	130	120	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	360	210	155	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	5,015	2,335	2,685	x	x	x
Antiguan	50	20	30	x	x	x
Bahamian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	370	180	185	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	85	20	65	x	x	x
Cuban	75	40	40	x	x	x
Dominican	100	30	70	x	x	x
Grenadian	185	95	90	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	45	15	35	x	x	x
Jamaican	2,885	1,310	1,575	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	845	380	465	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	150	55	95	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	730	295	435	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	120	85	40	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,280	1,075	1,205	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Arawak	10	10	10	x	x	x
Argentinian	35	0	30	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	90	20	70	x	x	x
Chilean	75	30	50	x	x	x
Colombian	135	80	60	x	x	x
Costa Rican	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	95	35	60	x	x	x
Guatemalan	40	25	15	x	x	x
Guyanese	1,065	495	575	x	x	x
Hispanic	40	15	30	x	x	x
Honduran	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	30	15	15	x	x	x
Mexican	300	200	100	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Panamanian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	80	45	40	x	x	x
Salvadorean	55	25	30	x	x	x
Uruguayan	40	35	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	80	40	45	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	80	30	45	x	x	x
African origins	2,310	1,220	1,090	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	500	275	220	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	25	20	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	90	45	45	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	135	75	60	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	80	45	35	x	x	x
Guinean	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ibo	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	25	15	10	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	30	10	20	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	25	10	x	x	x
North African origins	265	135	130	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	175	85	95	x	x	x
Libyan	15	15	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	0	10	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	15	20	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	500	275	225	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ethiopian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	50	30	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	55	25	30	x	x	x
South African	195	120	75	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	60	40	20	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	15	x	x	x
Other African origins	1,110	555	560	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	185	100	90	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	965	480	490	x	x	x
Asian origins	11,920	6,050	5,870	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,860	965	890	x	x	x
Afghan	350	180	170	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	215	115	100	x	x	x
Armenian	85	50	35	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	230	120	115	x	x	x
Iraqi	115	65	50	x	x	x
Israeli	50	25	25	x	x	x
Jordanian	75	65	15	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	30	20	10	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanese	385	165	215	x	x	x
Palestinian	165	100	65	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	60	45	15	x	x	x
Syrian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	125	60	70	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	60	45	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins	5,620	2,965	2,655	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	90	45	45	x	x	x
Bengali	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	3,345	1,765	1,575	x	x	x
Goan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	35	20	15	x	x	x
Kashmiri	35	25	10	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistani	860	470	395	x	x	x
Punjabi	105	60	40	x	x	x
Sinhalese	70	25	35	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	970	530	440	x	x	x
Tamil	345	190	155	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	320	160	155	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,730	2,250	2,470	x	x	x
Burmese	45	20	25	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	70	55	15	x	x	x
Chinese	2,455	1,135	1,320	x	x	x
Filipino	1,515	710	805	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	90	45	50	x	x	x
Japanese	270	145	125	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	180	85	95	x	x	x
Laotian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	50	25	25	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	285	145	140	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	50	30	20	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	30	20	x	x	x
Oceania origins	255	130	125	x	x	x
Australian	185	90	90	x	x	x
New Zealander	60	20	35	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	20	20	0	x	x	x
Fijian	20	20	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,695	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	40,000	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	5,690	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,700	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	2,125	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	43,570	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,700	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	1,570	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,685	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,950	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,455	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,700	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,115	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,675	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	8,425	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	8,300	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,185	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,700	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,385	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	315	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,695	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	44,385	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,310	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,700	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	6,105	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,510	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,975	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,590	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,305	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,850	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,360	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,700	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,930	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,770	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,695	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,585	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,100	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,015	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,700	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,115	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,145	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,895	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,070	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,940	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,120	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	990	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,205	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,580	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,620	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,595	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,565	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,574	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,586	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	438,357	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	478,174	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,246	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,266	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	104,370	50,885	53,480	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,950	8,855	8,085	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,580	15,225	15,345	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,845	26,805	30,045	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,605	5,845	1,760	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,145	2,065	1,080	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,460	3,780	680	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,130	12,500	16,625	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,730	715	1,015	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,390	7,740	10,645	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	13,520	5,520	8,000	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,415	520	895	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	210	205	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,750	1,300	1,450	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	195	95	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	69,990	33,890	36,095	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,845	3,485	2,360	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,620	9,565	9,055	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,520	20,840	24,680	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	4,225	1,205	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,185	1,470	715	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,250	2,755	495	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,700	10,000	13,700	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,260	485	775	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,120	6,125	8,995	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	10,945	4,345	6,600	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,200	415	785	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	145	175	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,435	1,090	1,345	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	225	130	90	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	104,365	50,885	53,480	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,525	24,085	23,440	x	x	x
Education	3,650	845	2,805	x	x	x
13. Education	3,650	845	2,805	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,975	960	1,020	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	320	95	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,560	635	925	x	x	x
Humanities	2,345	850	1,490	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	185	20	160	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	635	170	470	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	190	360	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	15	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	95	65	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	160	120	x	x	x
54. History	405	205	200	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	110	10	95	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,045	1,855	5,190	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	750	250	495	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,475	75	1,400	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,425	280	1,145	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	25	110	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,130	220	915	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,085	1,000	1,085	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	11,260	4,015	7,240	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,080	120	960	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,165	3,890	6,275	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,560	810	755	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	635	275	360	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	195	225	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	400	280	115	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	55	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,890	1,275	615	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,535	1,090	450	x	x	x
25. Library science	80	15	65	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	240	145	95	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	25	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,565	11,830	740	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	270	240	30	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,730	1,495	235	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,095	2,800	295	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,945	2,880	70	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,045	2,960	90	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,470	1,445	25	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,090	675	420	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	715	430	290	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	240	130	x	x	x
Health and related fields	9,065	1,320	7,750	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	915	420	490	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	8,050	835	7,215	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,380	2,380	1,995	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	425	1,445	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,900	1,370	525	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	605	580	20	x	x	x
Other	15	0	15	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	69,985	33,890	36,095	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,465	13,055	11,415	x	x	x
Education	2,875	655	2,220	x	x	x
13. Education	2,875	655	2,220	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,520	700	820	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	215	90	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,220	490	735	x	x	x
Humanities	1,770	635	1,130	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	10	115	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	490	145	350	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	400	140	265	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	55	45	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	125	95	x	x	x
54. History	325	155	170	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	90	10	85	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,885	1,450	4,425	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	635	205	435	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,215	50	1,170	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,265	225	1,045	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	90	x	x	x
42. Psychology	885	140	745	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,735	805	935	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	9,360	3,270	6,090	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	920	110	815	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,420	3,155	5,270	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,235	605	630	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	510	215	305	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	330	150	185	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	295	200	95	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,625	1,135	495	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,350	980	370	x	x	x
25. Library science	55	10	45	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	115	70	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	20	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,525	8,935	595	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	205	180	25	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,285	1,070	210	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,410	2,205	210	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,230	2,175	50	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,305	2,225	85	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,095	1,080	15	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	520	340	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	555	325	225	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	305	195	115	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,410	1,070	6,340	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	350	410	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,560	670	5,890	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	45	40	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,440	1,865	1,575	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,450	310	1,140	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,545	1,125	415	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	425	15	x	x	x
Other	15	0	15	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	104,365	50,885	53,480	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,520	24,085	23,440	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,845	26,800	30,045	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	50,670	23,645	27,025	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	48,110	22,420	25,690	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,560	1,220	1,335	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,175	3,155	3,020	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,250	670	580	x	x	x
Philippines	340	135	210	x	x	x
India	410	180	230	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,285	775	510	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	110	150	x	x	x
France	20	20	10	x	x	x
Other	2,595	1,260	1,335	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	69,985	33,895	36,095	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,465	13,055	11,415	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,520	20,840	24,680	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	41,065	18,700	22,365	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	39,050	17,765	21,285	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,015	935	1,080	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,455	2,140	2,315	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,015	510	510	x	x	x
Philippines	285	115	170	x	x	x
India	375	170	205	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	575	335	245	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	225	95	135	x	x	x
France	25	20	10	x	x	x
Other	1,950	895	1,055	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	104,365	50,885	53,485	x	x	x
In the labour force	71,920	37,010	34,910	x	x	x
Employed	66,650	34,225	32,430	x	x	x
Unemployed	5,260	2,785	2,480	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	32,450	13,880	18,570	x	x	x
Participation rate	68.9	72.7	65.3	x	x	x
Employment rate	63.9	67.3	60.6	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.5	7.1	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	104,370	50,885	53,485	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,370	12,770	17,600	x	x	x
Worked	74,000	38,115	35,885	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	40,830	23,250	17,580	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,170	14,865	18,305	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.3	43.0	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	71,915	37,010	34,910	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,480	660	820	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	70,440	36,350	34,095	x	x	x
Employee	63,125	31,850	31,285	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,310	4,500	2,810	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	71,920	37,010	34,910	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,475	665	815	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	70,440	36,345	34,095	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	7,995	4,990	3,000	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,500	2,590	7,915	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,075	3,240	835	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,895	660	4,235	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,095	2,800	6,305	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,720	720	1,000	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	15,685	6,650	9,035	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,355	10,665	685	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,405	1,110	300	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,720	2,925	790	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	71,920	37,010	34,910	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,480	660	815	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	70,440	36,345	34,090	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,315	840	480	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	185	135	55	x	x	x
22 Utilities	2,425	1,840	585	x	x	x
23 Construction	6,515	5,790	725	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,165	4,675	1,495	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,385	1,645	740	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,930	3,600	4,340	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,050	2,295	755	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,455	830	625	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,920	1,170	1,750	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,125	555	570	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,145	2,040	2,105	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	30	30	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,210	1,840	1,365	x	x	x
61 Educational services	5,890	1,655	4,235	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	8,385	1,080	7,305	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,700	865	830	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,125	1,645	2,480	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,875	1,370	1,500	x	x	x
91 Public administration	4,575	2,460	2,120	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	66,655	34,225	32,430	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,590	2,240	2,350	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	135	90	40	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	8,070	6,120	1,950	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	53,860	25,775	28,085	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	53,860	25,775	28,080	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,810	6,515	9,290	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	22,805	10,275	12,525	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,085	8,875	6,205	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	165	110	55	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	61,930	31,890	30,035	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	52,275	27,580	24,700	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,760	1,870	1,890	x	x	x
Public transit	3,335	1,385	1,950	x	x	x
Walked	1,835	690	1,150	x	x	x
Bicycle	135	110	20	x	x	x
Other method	590	260	330	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	61,930	31,895	30,035	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	13,730	5,735	7,995	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	18,565	8,525	10,040	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	11,225	5,860	5,370	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	6,190	3,915	2,275	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	12,225	7,860	4,365	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	61,930	31,895	30,035	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,035	5,180	1,855	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,905	7,790	5,120	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,090	7,140	7,950	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,615	3,730	6,885	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,905	2,215	3,685	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,375	5,840	4,540	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	75,970	39,030	36,940	x	x	x
Single responses	75,535	38,855	36,680	x	x	x
Official languages	75,260	38,655	36,610	x	x	x
English	74,925	38,580	36,345	x	x	x
French	335	70	260	x	x	x
Non-official languages	270	205	75	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	200	70	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	15	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	20	10	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	20	10	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	160	140	15	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	130	125	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	125	120	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	40	x	x	x
Chinese languages	85	50	40	x	x	x
Cantonese	25	10	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	60	40	20	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	435	175	260	x	x	x
English and French	280	105	175	x	x	x
English and non-official language	145	70	80	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	75,970	39,030	36,935	x	x	x
None	74,230	38,300	35,935	x	x	x
English	310	70	235	x	x	x
French	835	355	480	x	x	x
Non-official language	580	295	290	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	575	295	285	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	15	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	128,135	63,115	65,020	x	x	x
Non-movers	113,555	55,780	57,775	x	x	x
Movers	14,585	7,335	7,245	x	x	x
Non-migrants	5,730	2,825	2,905	x	x	x
Migrants	8,860	4,515	4,345	x	x	x
Internal migrants	8,520	4,320	4,205	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	8,125	4,090	4,040	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	395	225	165	x	x	x
External migrants	335	195	140	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	121,465	59,675	61,795	x	x	x
Non-movers	76,095	37,405	38,685	x	x	x
Movers	45,375	22,270	23,105	x	x	x
Non-migrants	18,480	8,940	9,540	x	x	x
Migrants	26,895	13,335	13,565	x	x	x
Internal migrants	25,380	12,595	12,790	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	24,490	12,145	12,345	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	890	450	440	x	x	x
External migrants	1,515	740	775	x	x	x