Census Profile, 2016 Census
Eglinton--Lawrence [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Eglinton--Lawrence Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Eglinton--Lawrence [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Eglinton--Lawrence [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	114,395	...	...	109,975	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	113,150	...	...	106,240	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,013	...	...	45,265	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,184	...	...	43,437	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5,046.0	...	...	37.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.67	...	...	2,909.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	114,395	52,830	61,560	109,975	54,430	55,545
0 to 14 years	20,480	10,460	10,025	18,075	9,175	8,900
0 to 4 years	6,305	3,210	3,090	5,695	2,825	2,870
5 to 9 years	7,025	3,590	3,430	6,205	3,195	3,010
10 to 14 years	7,155	3,655	3,505	6,175	3,155	3,025
15 to 64 years	75,080	34,650	40,430	72,270	35,995	36,280
15 to 19 years	7,340	3,740	3,605	6,300	3,235	3,070
20 to 24 years	7,150	3,610	3,545	5,830	3,030	2,795
25 to 29 years	6,650	3,150	3,495	5,635	2,775	2,860
30 to 34 years	7,030	3,145	3,885	5,925	2,950	2,975
35 to 39 years	7,760	3,435	4,330	6,235	3,010	3,225
40 to 44 years	7,845	3,425	4,420	6,830	3,310	3,520
45 to 49 years	8,510	3,790	4,720	7,750	3,850	3,900
50 to 54 years	8,460	3,870	4,585	10,060	5,075	4,990
55 to 59 years	7,745	3,560	4,190	9,550	4,750	4,800
60 to 64 years	6,575	2,925	3,655	8,150	4,005	4,145
65 years and over	18,830	7,725	11,110	19,625	9,265	10,360
65 to 69 years	5,670	2,550	3,115	6,850	3,445	3,405
70 to 74 years	3,985	1,745	2,240	5,095	2,515	2,580
75 to 79 years	3,095	1,245	1,850	3,290	1,600	1,690
80 to 84 years	2,570	1,060	1,515	2,170	980	1,185
85 years and over	3,515	1,120	2,390	2,225	725	1,500
85 to 89 years	2,000	695	1,305	1,325	480	845
90 to 94 years	1,160	335	825	700	205	490
95 to 99 years	310	85	225	180	35	145
100 years and over	40	5	40	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.8	16.3	16.4	16.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	65.6	65.6	65.7	65.7	66.1	65.3
65 years and over	16.5	14.6	18.0	17.8	17.0	18.7
85 years and over	3.1	2.1	3.9	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	40.4	38.7	42.0	42.5	41.8	43.1
Median age of the population	40.5	38.3	42.2	45.1	44.6	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,185	...	...	43,435	...	...
Single-detached house	17,140	...	...	32,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	14,345	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,700	...	...	10,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,505	...	...	2,345	...	...
Row house	1,110	...	...	1,120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,215	...	...	2,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,740	...	...	4,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,180	...	...	43,440	...	...
1 person	13,430	...	...	9,930	...	...
2 persons	12,295	...	...	17,125	...	...
3 persons	6,910	...	...	6,835	...	...
4 persons	6,905	...	...	6,425	...	...
5 or more persons	4,640	...	...	3,115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	112,750	...	...	107,300	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	93,915	42,375	51,540	91,900	45,255	46,645
Married or living common law	50,295	24,855	25,435	58,515	29,215	29,300
Married	45,185	22,310	22,880	45,120	22,555	22,570
Living common law	5,105	2,545	2,560	13,395	6,660	6,730
Not married and not living common law	43,620	17,520	26,100	33,385	16,045	17,345
Never married	29,300	13,795	15,500	20,850	11,545	9,310
Separated	2,535	910	1,625	2,455	1,195	1,265
Divorced	6,365	1,940	4,430	4,630	2,120	2,510
Widowed	5,420	875	4,545	5,450	1,185	4,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,785	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 persons	12,690	...	...	17,895	...	...
3 persons	6,870	...	...	6,690	...	...
4 persons	6,840	...	...	6,150	...	...
5 or more persons	3,380	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,780	...	...	33,160	...	...
Total couple families	24,165	...	...	28,860	...	...
Married couples	21,615	...	...	22,165	...	...
Common-law couples	2,555	...	...	6,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,615	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	4,800	...	...	3,120	...	...
Male parent	815	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	28,860	...	...
Couples without children	9,285	...	...	15,250	...	...
Couples with children	14,880	...	...	13,610	...	...
1 child	5,330	...	...	5,440	...	...
2 children	6,345	...	...	5,830	...	...
3 or more children	3,205	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,615	...	...	4,305	...	...
1 child	3,405	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 children	1,540	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,555	7,435	13,115	13,920	6,835	7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,185	...	...	43,435	...	...
One-census-family households	28,180	...	...	31,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,700	...	...	14,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,480	...	...	17,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	780	...	...	630	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,225	...	...	10,920	...	...
One-person households	13,435	...	...	9,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,795	...	...	985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	113,135	52,405	60,735	108,345	53,765	54,575
English only	98,420	46,295	52,125	25,905	13,455	12,455
French only	90	45	50	10,810	4,995	5,820
English and French	11,930	5,055	6,880	71,525	35,280	36,245
Neither English nor French	2,695	1,015	1,680	100	45	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	113,140	52,405	60,730	108,340	53,770	54,575
English	108,120	50,365	57,760	42,410	21,405	21,010
French	1,435	655	780	64,825	31,845	32,985
English and French	920	390	530	1,020	485	535
Neither English nor French	2,660	1,005	1,660	90	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,900	850	1,045	65,330	32,085	33,250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.6	1.7	60.3	59.7	60.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	113,140	52,410	60,735	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	109,260	50,685	58,575	105,895	52,570	53,325
Official languages	70,390	34,110	36,280	102,245	50,760	51,485
English	69,075	33,520	35,555	38,265	19,345	18,920
French	1,320	595	725	63,975	31,415	32,565
Non-official languages	38,875	16,575	22,295	3,645	1,810	1,835
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	25	5	15
Algonquian languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,855	16,565	22,285	3,625	1,805	1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,980	940	1,040	275	155	120
Berber languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	315	125	195	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	65	25	45	0	0	0
Somali	250	95	155	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,655	815	840	275	155	115
Amharic	130	55	80	0	0	0
Arabic	405	215	190	265	150	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hebrew	880	445	435	5	5	5
Maltese	25	5	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	170	75	95	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	740	315	420	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	5	5	0
Vietnamese	720	310	410	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	8,230	2,880	5,350	110	20	95
Bikol	25	10	20	0	0	0
Cebuano	360	120	240	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	170	65	105	5	5	0
Ilocano	870	315	555	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	30	15	20	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pangasinan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,560	2,280	4,280	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	80	25	50	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	20	40	95	40	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	335	170	160	40	30	15
Kannada	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	20	15	10	5	0
Tamil	260	130	125	35	25	10
Telugu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	21,405	9,610	11,795	2,700	1,365	1,335
Albanian	1,050	505	540	5	0	0
Armenian	160	70	85	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	4,480	1,875	2,605	485	215	270
Baltic languages	70	20	50	20	10	10
Latvian	25	5	20	10	5	5
Lithuanian	50	15	35	10	5	5
Slavic languages	4,410	1,855	2,555	465	210	255
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	30	30	5	5	0
Bulgarian	140	60	80	10	5	5
Croatian	155	65	90	30	10	15
Czech	85	35	50	35	15	25
Macedonian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Polish	570	215	355	160	65	95
Russian	2,180	900	1,280	100	35	60
Serbian	640	310	330	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	80	30	45	5	0	5
Slovak	65	35	35	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	20	30	5	5	0
Ukrainian	250	100	155	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,610	715	900	1,190	590	600
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	5	0
Danish	20	10	10	25	15	10
Dutch	135	65	70	320	155	170
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	630	265	365	805	395	405
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	10	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	20	10	5
Yiddish	775	350	425	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	840	365	475	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	2,080	1,015	1,060	240	130	115
Indo-Aryan languages	860	410	450	205	105	95
Bengali	125	50	75	65	35	25
Gujarati	120	60	55	35	20	15
Hindi	185	90	95	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	65	65	20	15	10
Sindhi	30	15	20	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	5	0	0
Urdu	180	90	95	60	25	35
Iranian languages	1,215	605	610	40	25	20
Kurdish	75	40	40	5	0	5
Pashto	55	30	25	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,085	540	550	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	11,170	5,055	6,120	660	355	305
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	4,310	1,905	2,400	225	140	90
Portuguese	2,870	1,360	1,505	135	75	60
Romanian	685	300	390	50	20	30
Spanish	3,290	1,480	1,815	245	120	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Japanese	230	80	150	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	25	20	15	0	0	0
Georgian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Korean	740	305	435	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	40	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	295	120	175	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	80	35	50	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	10	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	5	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	5	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Shona	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	65	25	40	20	5	10
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,025	1,320	1,705	115	45	70
Chinese languages	3,005	1,310	1,695	115	40	70
Cantonese	1,405	635	770	40	15	30
Hakka	50	20	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,325	580	745	55	25	30
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	30	70	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	0	20	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	40	60	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	20	40	15	5	10
Lao	30	10	20	10	5	0
Thai	25	5	20	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	445	240	205	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	25	20	10	5	0	0
Turkish	395	210	185	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,205	480	725	100	55	45
Estonian	95	30	60	5	5	0
Finnish	70	30	35	10	5	5
Hungarian	1,035	415	620	90	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	3,875	1,720	2,155	2,455	1,195	1,255
English and French	265	110	160	2,025	985	1,040
English and non-official language	3,425	1,525	1,900	215	105	115
French and non-official language	105	50	55	140	70	65
English, French and non-official language	85	35	45	70	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	113,135	52,405	60,730	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	103,980	48,455	55,520	105,150	52,255	52,900
Official languages	84,705	40,115	44,595	104,060	51,720	52,340
English	84,150	39,855	44,295	46,780	23,660	23,115
French	560	260	300	57,280	28,055	29,220
Non-official languages	19,270	8,340	10,930	1,090	535	555
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,265	8,340	10,925	1,090	530	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	865	385	480	95	45	45
Berber languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	205	80	130	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	45	20	25	0	0	0
Somali	165	60	105	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	650	300	350	95	45	45
Amharic	65	25	40	0	0	0
Arabic	155	70	80	95	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	315	160	160	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	95	40	55	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	445	185	260	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	440	185	255	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,210	1,630	2,585	20	10	20
Bikol	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	155	60	95	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	25	40	0	0	0
Ilocano	325	135	185	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,595	1,375	2,220	15	5	15
Waray-Waray	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	180	90	90	25	15	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	150	75	75	25	15	5
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,320	4,590	5,725	745	375	370
Albanian	490	240	250	5	5	0
Armenian	60	25	35	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	2,270	975	1,295	120	55	55
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,255	970	1,285	120	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	75	30	45	5	0	0
Croatian	60	25	30	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	10	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	140	60	75	30	15	10
Russian	1,375	580	800	30	15	20
Serbian	395	180	215	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Slovak	15	10	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	50	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	330	160	165	280	145	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	15	5	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	50	60	250	125	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	195	100	95	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	375	150	225	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	1,110	520	590	120	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	345	160	185	105	55	50
Bengali	55	20	30	35	20	15
Gujarati	50	30	15	30	15	15
Hindi	70	30	40	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	40	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	55	25	35	25	10	15
Iranian languages	765	365	405	15	10	10
Kurdish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pashto	30	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	700	330	370	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,685	2,515	3,165	185	95	90
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,955	785	1,165	40	20	20
Portuguese	1,635	795	840	30	15	15
Romanian	295	130	170	20	10	10
Spanish	1,795	805	990	100	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	60	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	455	200	255	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	45	55	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	25	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	35	15	20
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,740	790	955	60	25	30
Chinese languages	1,740	790	950	55	30	30
Cantonese	715	330	380	10	0	5
Hakka	10	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	910	410	495	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	30	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	10	0	5
Lao	25	10	15	5	5	5
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	230	120	110	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	205	105	100	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	480	195	285	15	10	10
Estonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	430	175	255	15	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,160	3,950	5,210	3,190	1,515	1,680
English and French	210	85	120	2,485	1,155	1,325
English and non-official language	8,740	3,760	4,975	470	225	245
French and non-official language	50	25	30	105	60	50
English, French and non-official language	160	75	80	135	75	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	113,140	52,410	60,730	108,345	53,770	54,575
None	90,405	42,525	47,880	79,050	39,500	39,545
English	8,490	3,790	4,700	17,765	8,670	9,090
French	1,100	445	650	9,790	4,765	5,025
Non-official language	12,675	5,430	7,240	1,400	660	740
Aboriginal	20	10	10	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	12,655	5,420	7,230	1,385	660	730
English and French	70	35	35	60	30	30
English and non-official language	205	90	115	135	65	70
French and non-official language	180	80	105	150	65	80
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	92,285	41,840	50,440	89,240	44,235	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,805	39,585	48,225	86,115	42,755	43,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,715	42,705	32,851	38,647	44,639	33,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,820	39,585	48,230	86,150	42,760	43,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,277	38,091	30,279	34,477	39,163	29,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,780	36,495	43,285	77,840	39,505	38,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,082	44,574	32,190	37,604	43,428	31,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,380	25,435	36,945	59,565	27,125	32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,244	846	3,644	6,778	6,840	6,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,700	31,080	34,620	64,510	33,570	30,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,189	43,550	31,183	38,184	42,823	33,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	92,465	41,990	50,470	89,280	44,275	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,970	39,705	48,270	86,260	42,865	43,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	81,773	107,355	60,731	46,456	52,464	40,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,995	39,715	48,285	86,290	42,870	43,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,038	75,280	47,501	38,893	43,337	34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,995	36,660	43,340	77,795	39,645	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	84,750	112,229	61,505	45,306	51,226	39,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,470	25,590	36,880	59,655	27,340	32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,629	5,793	7,209	8,092	7,973	8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,855	31,235	34,620	64,530	33,590	30,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	79,481	105,740	55,788	44,256	48,462	39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	92,465	41,990	50,475	89,275	44,280	45,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,605	15,720	13,885	33,765	18,835	14,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,447	71,968	53,933	55,571	58,840	52,609
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	116,769	144,733	85,117	60,955	64,275	56,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.3	96.6	90.8	87.9	90.3	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.4	77.3	65.0	71.6	73.1	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.7	3.4	9.2	12.1	9.7	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	92,285	41,845	50,440	89,240	44,235	45,000
Without total income	4,480	2,260	2,215	3,125	1,480	1,645
With total income	87,805	39,585	48,225	86,115	42,755	43,360
Percentage with total income	95.1	94.6	95.6	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,245	6,055	7,185	9,440	3,870	5,570
$10,000 to $19,999	13,420	5,230	8,190	14,050	5,630	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	11,285	4,150	7,135	10,975	4,920	6,055
$30,000 to $39,999	8,605	3,465	5,140	9,875	4,740	5,135
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	2,985	4,145	9,415	4,780	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	5,475	2,365	3,115	8,145	4,340	3,805
$60,000 to $69,999	4,230	1,915	2,315	6,555	3,565	2,990
$70,000 to $79,999	3,485	1,615	1,870	4,810	2,850	1,965
$80,000 to $89,999	2,790	1,355	1,435	3,625	2,180	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	2,420	1,090	1,330	3,025	1,665	1,365
$100,000 and over	15,720	9,355	6,365	6,205	4,225	1,980
$100,000 to $149,999	6,465	3,275	3,185	4,910	3,245	1,665
$150,000 and over	9,260	6,080	3,180	1,295	975	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	92,285	41,845	50,435	89,240	44,240	45,005
Without after-tax income	4,460	2,255	2,210	3,095	1,480	1,610
With after-tax income	87,820	39,590	48,230	86,150	42,760	43,390
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	94.6	95.6	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,590	6,190	7,395	9,925	3,990	5,935
$10,000 to $19,999	14,025	5,465	8,555	14,620	5,910	8,710
$20,000 to $29,999	12,775	4,800	7,975	13,045	5,905	7,135
$30,000 to $39,999	10,020	4,105	5,915	12,255	6,115	6,145
$40,000 to $49,999	7,930	3,390	4,545	11,195	5,945	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	5,735	2,525	3,210	8,740	4,790	3,950
$60,000 to $69,999	4,355	2,070	2,290	5,840	3,440	2,395
$70,000 to $79,999	3,505	1,665	1,840	4,275	2,470	1,810
$80,000 and over	15,880	9,375	6,505	6,245	4,195	2,050
$80,000 to $89,999	2,715	1,265	1,450	2,655	1,635	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	1,975	980	990	1,365	920	445
$100,000 and over	11,195	7,125	4,070	2,220	1,640	580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	92,285	41,845	50,440	89,240	44,240	45,000
Without employment income	26,580	10,760	15,820	24,730	10,665	14,065
With employment income	65,705	31,080	34,620	64,510	33,575	30,940
Percentage with employment income	71.2	74.3	68.6	72.3	75.9	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,385	3,770	4,610	8,215	4,230	3,985
$5,000 to $9,999	4,925	2,150	2,765	4,605	2,050	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	8,310	3,415	4,895	7,705	3,385	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	7,315	2,770	4,545	6,425	3,005	3,415
$30,000 to $39,999	6,110	2,565	3,545	6,505	3,155	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	5,145	2,240	2,910	6,455	3,340	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	4,010	1,870	2,140	6,110	3,195	2,915
$60,000 to $69,999	3,075	1,490	1,590	4,755	2,650	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	2,560	1,220	1,340	3,625	2,180	1,440
$80,000 and over	15,870	9,595	6,280	10,120	6,390	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	2,095	1,070	1,025	3,020	1,790	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	1,885	865	1,015	2,610	1,410	1,200
$100,000 and over	11,890	7,655	4,235	4,490	3,185	1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,185	...	...	43,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,670	...	...	78,905	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,370	...	...	68,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,430	...	...	9,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,518	...	...	33,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,567	...	...	30,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,755	...	...	33,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,611	...	...	94,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,964	...	...	81,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,225	...	...	43,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	162,674	...	...	92,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	119,469	...	...	77,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,375	...	...	9,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,196	...	...	43,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,011	...	...	36,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,845	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	207,553	...	...	106,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	150,895	...	...	89,389	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,185	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	895	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	680	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,105	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,920	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,730	...	...	1,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,570	...	...	1,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,615	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,685	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,590	...	...	1,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,510	...	...	1,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,060	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,625	...	...	3,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,430	...	...	2,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,180	...	...	2,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,785	...	...	2,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,815	...	...	15,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,545	...	...	5,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,445	...	...	3,825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,145	...	...	4,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	8,690	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,185	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	995	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	690	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,125	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,975	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,920	...	...	1,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,760	...	...	1,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,875	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,925	...	...	1,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,950	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,845	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,465	...	...	3,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,015	...	...	3,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,645	...	...	3,505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,100	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,050	...	...	11,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,495	...	...	5,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,290	...	...	3,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	9,270	...	...	3,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,580	...	...	32,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,776	...	...	94,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,685	...	...	81,416	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	14,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,386	...	...	81,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,946	...	...	70,823	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,870	...	...	13,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,989	...	...	122,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,925	...	...	104,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,280	...	...	4,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,290	...	...	56,111	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,888	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,650	...	...	32,815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	211,421	...	...	106,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	152,994	...	...	89,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,530	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	180,934	...	...	92,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	131,409	...	...	77,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,985	...	...	13,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	275,916	...	...	134,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	195,789	...	...	111,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,195	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	94,129	...	...	66,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,163	...	...	57,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,980	6,685	11,295	12,130	6,055	6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,620	34,610	31,572	32,516	36,333	28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,016	31,278	29,256	29,557	32,269	26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,825	6,650	11,175	12,210	6,095	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,941	52,264	51,748	41,644	44,715	38,584
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,932	41,799	42,010	35,096	36,818	33,380
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	112,750	52,300	60,455	107,305	53,405	53,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,100	20,950	27,150	45,455	22,050	23,405
In the bottom decile	11,490	5,115	6,370	6,875	3,390	3,480
In the second decile	10,290	4,200	6,090	9,135	4,085	5,045
In the third decile	9,410	4,065	5,345	9,275	4,555	4,720
In the fourth decile	8,680	3,850	4,830	9,540	4,695	4,850
In the fifth decile	8,235	3,720	4,520	10,635	5,325	5,315
In the top half of the distribution	64,645	31,345	33,300	61,845	31,355	30,490
In the sixth decile	7,570	3,500	4,070	11,670	5,920	5,750
In the seventh decile	7,600	3,550	4,050	12,325	6,200	6,130
In the eighth decile	8,270	3,920	4,350	13,555	6,855	6,700
In the ninth decile	10,530	5,105	5,430	14,120	7,210	6,910
In the top decile	30,675	15,275	15,405	10,170	5,170	5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	112,750	52,295	60,455	107,300	53,405	53,895
0 to 17 years	24,825	12,730	12,095	21,835	11,105	10,730
0 to 5 years	7,680	3,905	3,780	6,890	3,430	3,455
18 to 64 years	70,425	32,230	38,195	67,830	33,660	34,170
65 years and over	17,495	7,335	10,165	17,640	8,640	9,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,735	6,985	8,750	11,345	5,265	6,075
0 to 17 years	3,755	1,980	1,780	2,560	1,340	1,215
0 to 5 years	1,150	605	555	855	445	410
18 to 64 years	9,535	4,205	5,330	6,210	2,915	3,290
65 years and over	2,450	805	1,645	2,570	1,005	1,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	13.4	14.5	10.6	9.9	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	15.1	15.6	14.7	11.7	12.1	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	15.0	15.5	14.7	12.4	13.0	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	13.0	14.0	9.2	8.7	9.6
65 years and over (%)	14.0	11.0	16.2	14.6	11.6	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,530	5,895	7,630	3,570	1,820	1,755
0 to 17 years	2,925	1,530	1,400	710	375	340
0 to 5 years	910	465	445	225	120	110
18 to 64 years	8,820	3,810	5,005	2,630	1,345	1,290
65 years and over	1,785	560	1,225	230	100	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.0	11.3	12.6	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	12.0	11.6	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	11.8	11.9	11.8	3.3	3.5	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.8	13.1	3.9	4.0	3.8
65 years and over (%)	10.2	7.6	12.1	1.3	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	112,925	52,430	60,495	107,315	53,440	53,875
Official languages	110,270	51,425	58,845	107,235	53,410	53,820
English	110,200	51,405	58,795	96,830	48,535	48,295
French	12,030	5,145	6,885	81,550	40,080	41,475
Non-official languages	53,150	23,265	29,890	6,575	3,080	3,495
Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	45	10	35
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	15	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	15	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	53,145	23,265	29,875	6,525	3,070	3,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,765	3,400	3,365	420	245	175
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	480	205	275	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	110	40	70	0	0	0
Somali	390	170	220	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,340	3,215	3,130	420	240	175
Amharic	220	85	135	0	0	0
Arabic	690	365	325	410	245	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hebrew	5,215	2,645	2,575	0	0	0
Maltese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	255	135	125	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	875	390	480	55	45	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	15	15	0
Vietnamese	860	380	475	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10,690	3,740	6,950	120	15	105
Bikol	65	35	35	0	0	0
Cebuano	445	140	300	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	140	55	80	0	0	0
Ilocano	1,020	410	610	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	80	35	40	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	125	55	65	0	0	0
Pangasinan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10,215	3,535	6,680	105	15	90
Waray-Waray	45	0	40	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	105	45	60	0	0	0
Creole languages	185	75	110	210	110	100
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	30	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	85	45	40	165	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	30	70	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	510	255	260	25	10	15
Kannada	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tamil	425	210	210	25	15	10
Telugu	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	28,880	13,315	15,560	4,910	2,325	2,585
Albanian	1,170	565	610	10	0	0
Armenian	180	95	85	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,080	2,185	2,900	585	255	330
Baltic languages	80	15	70	25	10	15
Latvian	35	0	35	15	0	15
Lithuanian	50	15	35	10	10	0
Slavic languages	5,025	2,175	2,850	565	245	320
Belarusan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Croatian	240	130	110	25	20	10
Czech	130	75	55	60	25	40
Macedonian	190	90	100	0	0	0
Polish	705	265	440	190	70	120
Russian	2,685	1,140	1,550	175	75	95
Serbian	840	395	440	40	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	60	30	25	10	10	0
Slovak	45	25	25	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	35	15	10	10
Ukrainian	410	145	265	60	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	50	30	20	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,630	1,900	1,730	1,530	795	730
Afrikaans	120	65	60	0	10	0
Danish	35	15	15	45	20	30
Dutch	185	95	90	370	180	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,300	620	675	1,095	585	510
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Swedish	105	50	55	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	20	10	0
Yiddish	1,940	1,070	870	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	1,220	550	675	150	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	2,680	1,390	1,290	440	215	225
Indo-Aryan languages	1,325	640	685	395	185	210
Bengali	120	65	55	100	45	55
Gujarati	225	115	110	85	45	45
Hindi	605	320	285	65	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nepali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	320	170	150	60	35	25
Sindhi	20	10	10	20	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	15	40	20	0	10
Urdu	330	140	185	110	50	60
Iranian languages	1,380	755	630	55	35	20
Kurdish	70	45	25	0	0	0
Pashto	60	45	15	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	1,275	675	600	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15,895	7,080	8,815	2,300	1,010	1,295
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	6,325	2,820	3,500	470	230	240
Portuguese	3,815	1,780	2,040	180	120	60
Romanian	820	330	490	75	35	35
Spanish	5,680	2,490	3,190	1,735	715	1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	400	155	245	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Georgian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Korean	820	360	465	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	535	215	320	220	115	105
Akan (Twi)	105	45	55	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	10	10	0	10
Lingala	10	0	10	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	15	65	40	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	130	40	80	60	25	35
Wolof	15	10	10	10	10	0
Yoruba	70	20	50	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	165	50	115	75	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	110	55	50	205	55	145
American Sign Language	65	25	45	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	105	35	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	35	15	55	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,675	1,640	2,040	185	85	110
Chinese languages	3,645	1,630	2,010	190	80	105
Cantonese	1,920	855	1,060	55	10	45
Hakka	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,870	815	1,055	135	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	155	60	100	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	15	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	60	60	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	55	65	30	10	20
Lao	55	25	30	10	10	0
Thai	90	45	50	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	710	410	300	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	30	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	675	385	290	55	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,315	525	785	180	90	95
Estonian	130	45	80	10	10	0
Finnish	105	60	45	30	10	20
Hungarian	1,080	420	665	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	112,925	52,430	60,490	107,315	53,440	53,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	98,440	46,430	52,010	106,040	52,875	53,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,935	11,840	11,090	21,655	11,065	10,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	75,505	34,590	40,915	84,380	41,810	42,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	14,485	6,005	8,485	1,275	565	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	112,925	52,430	60,495	107,315	53,440	53,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	66,245	32,365	33,880	101,600	50,615	50,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	43,785	18,960	24,830	5,490	2,720	2,775
Before 1981	12,575	5,630	6,945	2,540	1,400	1,135
1981 to 1990	5,030	2,255	2,780	810	410	400
1991 to 2000	7,945	3,365	4,585	835	380	455
2001 to 2010	10,550	4,470	6,080	985	400	585
2001 to 2005	4,615	1,965	2,655	460	190	265
2006 to 2010	5,935	2,505	3,425	530	210	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,690	3,245	4,440	330	130	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,885	1,105	1,780	220	105	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	43,790	18,955	24,830	5,495	2,720	2,775
Under 5 years	3,630	1,815	1,810	840	435	410
5 to 14 years	7,215	3,500	3,715	1,070	620	450
15 to 24 years	8,820	3,750	5,065	1,250	590	660
25 to 44 years	20,075	8,320	11,750	2,040	950	1,090
45 years and over	4,055	1,570	2,480	290	130	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	43,790	18,960	24,830	5,490	2,720	2,775
Americas	8,100	3,425	4,675	985	420	570
Brazil	415	180	230	0	0	0
Colombia	560	240	320	20	0	20
El Salvador	220	115	105	40	20	15
Guyana	630	270	360	35	20	15
Haiti	15	0	10	155	75	80
Jamaica	1,140	430	710	75	35	35
Mexico	380	155	225	60	20	40
Peru	185	40	145	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	485	190	295	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,105	1,010	1,095	435	175	265
Other places of birth in Americas	1,965	785	1,180	145	55	90
Europe	15,270	6,975	8,300	3,110	1,625	1,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	330	165	165	15	10	10
Croatia	125	55	75	35	20	10
France	230	115	115	180	105	75
Germany	475	250	225	300	150	150
Greece	515	215	305	60	35	25
Hungary	675	265	405	60	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	195	85	105	40	20	15
Italy	3,115	1,420	1,690	130	75	50
Netherlands	80	35	50	310	165	145
Poland	685	270	420	105	50	55
Portugal	1,920	950	970	60	40	20
Romania	760	300	460	70	35	40
Russian Federation	1,020	415	605	65	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	375	180	205	20	20	10
Ukraine	645	265	380	30	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,620	840	775	985	495	490
Other places of birth in Europe	2,495	1,155	1,340	660	340	315
Africa	2,205	1,075	1,130	435	225	210
Algeria	15	10	10	35	25	15
Egypt	140	105	35	45	25	15
Ethiopia	265	95	170	0	0	0
Kenya	110	45	70	0	0	0
Morocco	170	80	90	10	0	10
Nigeria	150	50	95	25	15	15
Somalia	165	65	100	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	515	280	235	30	25	0
Other places of birth in Africa	675	350	325	290	140	145
Asia	18,075	7,430	10,645	940	430	505
Afghanistan	120	70	50	10	10	0
Bangladesh	60	20	40	60	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,490	605	890	125	30	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	435	205	230	15	10	10
India	815	395	420	125	60	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	995	540	455	20	10	10
Iraq	15	10	15	30	30	0
Japan	145	40	105	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	550	235	310	25	10	15
Lebanon	145	85	60	170	105	65
Pakistan	160	85	80	65	30	35
Philippines	9,565	3,495	6,075	90	20	75
Sri Lanka	245	105	140	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	85	40	45	10	0	10
Taiwan	145	45	100	20	10	15
Viet Nam	860	360	495	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,245	1,100	1,140	110	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	140	55	90	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,690	3,240	4,445	330	130	195
Americas	1,105	455	645	110	45	65
Brazil	135	50	90	0	0	0
Colombia	105	30	70	0	0	0
Cuba	65	25	35	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	10	30	10	20
Jamaica	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mexico	80	40	45	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	275	165	110	65	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	55	20	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	320	80	230	10	0	0
Europe	885	395	490	75	35	45
France	45	20	25	20	0	15
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	20	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	135	35	100	0	0	10
Ukraine	80	45	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	105	75	30	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	445	190	255	15	10	0
Africa	190	100	90	55	15	40
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	25	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	35	25	10	15
Asia	5,490	2,280	3,210	80	35	45
Afghanistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	315	115	205	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	15	0	0	0
India	190	95	90	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	255	125	135	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	75	30	40	0	0	0
Japan	50	10	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	4,005	1,635	2,370	20	0	25
Saudi Arabia	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	0	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	160	85	70	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	50	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	10	0
Australia	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	112,925	52,435	60,495	107,315	53,440	53,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	48,015	20,805	27,205	6,175	3,055	3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	33,605	16,400	17,205	7,865	4,020	3,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	31,310	15,230	16,080	93,275	46,365	46,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	31,830	13,600	18,230	3,060	1,385	1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	18,320	7,510	10,810	1,440	745	700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,735	3,070	5,665	645	460	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,590	4,440	5,145	795	285	510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	9,180	4,055	5,130	1,170	405	765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,020	1,920	2,095	440	240	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	310	115	195	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	112,925	52,435	60,490	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	260	305	3,285	1,530	1,760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	495	210	280	3,150	1,470	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	310	145	165	1,420	635	780
Métis	180	70	105	1,665	805	865
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	65	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	35	25	90	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	112,365	52,180	60,185	104,025	51,910	52,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	112,925	52,430	60,495	107,315	53,440	53,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	125	130	600	275	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	112,665	52,300	60,360	106,715	53,165	53,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	112,925	52,430	60,490	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	65	20	40	900	390	505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	20	40	875	385	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	65	20	40	585	265	320
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	245	100	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	840	365	475	6,140	2,935	3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	820	365	460	5,985	2,875	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	580	290	295	4,060	1,930	2,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	75	160	1,865	915	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	20	155	60	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	15	160	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	112,020	52,045	59,975	100,275	50,110	50,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	112,925	52,430	60,490	107,315	53,440	53,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	35,920	15,405	20,515	3,240	1,475	1,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,005	1,415	1,590	550	260	290
Chinese	4,760	2,235	2,530	270	100	170
Black	6,205	2,675	3,530	1,195	530	670
Filipino	12,045	4,485	7,565	200	60	135
Latin American	3,280	1,455	1,830	250	105	140
Arab	465	255	215	385	230	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,170	490	675	135	75	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,210	695	520	40	25	15
Korean	1,055	480	575	25	10	10
Japanese	460	160	295	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	745	365	380	55	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,515	695	820	85	25	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	77,005	37,030	39,975	104,075	51,960	52,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	112,925	52,430	60,490	107,315	53,440	53,875
North American Aboriginal origins	905	390	515	7,040	3,330	3,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	315	350	4,820	2,265	2,560
Inuit	10	10	0	105	50	50
Métis	250	75	175	2,285	1,085	1,205
Other North American origins	18,665	9,055	9,610	67,530	33,390	34,140
Acadian	150	100	55	350	160	190
American	2,720	1,320	1,400	825	395	425
Canadian	16,590	8,050	8,540	66,615	32,935	33,680
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	35	20	15	60	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	25	20	10	155	70	85
Québécois	15	0	10	180	80	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	72,965	34,505	38,460	62,955	31,575	31,380
British Isles origins	24,760	11,925	12,835	32,175	16,100	16,075
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	15	0	0	0
English	14,215	6,905	7,310	14,520	7,270	7,250
Irish	10,335	4,935	5,405	15,800	7,590	8,215
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	11,005	5,425	5,575	13,810	6,855	6,950
Welsh	1,085	485	595	860	400	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,535	1,220	1,315	1,600	855	740
French origins	4,450	1,975	2,470	36,790	18,160	18,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	20	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,445	1,975	2,475	36,750	18,135	18,615
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,240	4,915	5,330	9,375	4,690	4,680
Austrian	1,400	640	755	250	110	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	350	155	195	610	285	320
Dutch	1,705	845	865	2,895	1,465	1,430
Flemish	30	15	15	50	30	20
Frisian	10	0	0	10	0	10
German	6,945	3,335	3,610	5,445	2,700	2,750
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swiss	635	310	320	695	385	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,475	735	740	1,180	640	540
Danish	145	45	95	375	205	165
Finnish	410	200	205	235	120	120
Icelandic	130	80	55	45	10	40
Norwegian	365	165	200	245	115	125
Swedish	520	245	275	295	180	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	50	15	80	55	20
Eastern European origins	26,455	12,275	14,180	3,965	1,950	2,015
Bulgarian	250	135	110	15	10	10
Byelorussian	320	180	140	0	0	0
Czech	790	410	380	165	75	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	340	180	160	65	35	30
Estonian	255	95	165	30	10	10
Hungarian	4,010	1,935	2,080	495	245	250
Latvian	360	165	195	45	20	30
Lithuanian	1,725	900	830	50	40	10
Moldovan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Polish	13,500	6,270	7,230	1,570	705	865
Romanian	2,880	1,420	1,460	145	80	60
Russian	9,450	4,350	5,090	480	235	250
Slovak	350	155	200	105	45	60
Ukrainian	2,930	1,375	1,555	1,275	670	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	1,095	490	605	25	20	0
Southern European origins	22,450	10,705	11,740	3,920	2,045	1,875
Albanian	1,340	645	695	0	0	0
Bosnian	170	85	80	10	10	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	380	195	190	75	50	30
Cypriot	75	25	40	10	10	0
Greek	2,190	1,065	1,120	275	140	140
Italian	10,725	5,210	5,515	2,415	1,240	1,175
Kosovar	20	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	545	260	285	15	0	15
Maltese	140	55	85	50	20	25
Montenegrin	55	20	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,490	2,210	2,280	420	250	170
Serbian	960	470	490	70	40	35
Sicilian	15	15	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	315	155	160	60	45	15
Spanish	2,675	1,165	1,505	525	250	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	85	30	60	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	6,700	3,230	3,470	295	145	155
Basque	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jewish	5,775	2,810	2,960	125	70	65
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	930	435	500	150	65	80
Caribbean origins	4,585	2,000	2,590	625	250	385
Antiguan	35	15	20	10	0	10
Bahamian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Barbadian	255	135	120	10	0	0
Bermudan	40	25	15	10	0	0
Carib	55	15	40	0	0	0
Cuban	270	145	120	25	10	10
Dominican	125	65	60	30	15	15
Grenadian	325	115	210	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	30	225	105	120
Jamaican	2,330	1,050	1,280	245	90	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	20	10	20	0	15
St. Lucian	70	20	45	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	550	210	340	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	140	55	85	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	375	145	230	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	230	80	145	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,650	2,160	2,490	475	210	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	165	65	105	30	10	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	205	115	95	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	10	0	10	10
Bolivian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	575	290	285	15	15	0
Chilean	175	95	80	25	10	20
Colombian	815	375	445	40	20	20
Costa Rican	50	35	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	355	165	190	25	15	15
Guatemalan	90	35	55	10	0	10
Guyanese	525	255	270	105	45	60
Hispanic	75	45	25	0	0	0
Honduran	55	15	40	0	0	0
Maya	40	20	20	15	0	10
Mexican	610	260	345	95	30	65
Nicaraguan	65	35	35	45	20	35
Panamanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	225	70	155	10	0	10
Salvadorean	265	120	145	55	30	15
Uruguayan	110	55	60	0	0	0
Venezuelan	205	105	95	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	330	150	180	20	0	10
African origins	4,750	2,270	2,480	1,065	495	570
Central and West African origins	625	280	340	210	100	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	20	0	15	10	10	0
Ashanti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	45	15	30
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	100	25	75	75	35	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ghanaian	165	80	75	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	185	80	105	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	55	40	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	10	10	0
North African origins	960	545	415	255	140	115
Algerian	30	15	15	55	25	30
Berber	15	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	25	0	20	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	270	155	110	125	75	45
Libyan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	495	280	215	30	10	15
Sudanese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	25	15	40	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,070	950	1,125	285	135	145
Afrikaner	0	0	10	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	10	0	60	35	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	245	140	105	0	0	0
Ethiopian	380	135	245	0	0	0
Harari	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenyan	90	25	60	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Oromo	105	40	60	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	525	240	280	0	0	0
South African	620	330	290	120	60	60
Tanzanian	20	0	20	30	10	20
Tigrian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	20	50	30	20	15
Other African origins	1,135	515	625	340	145	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	210	90	120	35	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	945	440	505	310	135	175
Asian origins	29,610	12,990	16,615	2,195	1,070	1,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,660	3,015	2,645	830	485	350
Afghan	180	115	65	25	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	65	75	55	25	25
Armenian	350	180	170	35	20	10
Assyrian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	25	20	0	0	0
Georgian	110	40	70	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,365	740	625	45	20	25
Iraqi	195	90	105	70	40	25
Israeli	1,715	960	750	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	0	10	0	10	0
Kazakh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	150	80	70	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	395	205	185	495	295	195
Palestinian	70	35	30	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	225	125	95	50	35	15
Tajik	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	45	15	25	0	0	0
Turk	750	390	365	40	25	15
Turkmen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	100	45	60	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	125	55	65	20	0	15
South Asian origins	3,560	1,685	1,875	575	265	310
Bangladeshi	55	30	30	50	25	30
Bengali	25	15	10	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,740	1,280	1,460	375	185	190
Goan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	180	90	90	85	45	45
Punjabi	80	50	35	20	10	10
Sinhalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	325	160	160	35	20	20
Tamil	70	35	40	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	180	85	95	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	20,685	8,420	12,265	820	330	485
Burmese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Chinese	6,065	2,835	3,230	385	145	240
Filipino	12,465	4,665	7,800	225	70	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	25	30	30	10	15
Japanese	690	290	400	60	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,130	505	620	40	15	20
Laotian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Malaysian	55	20	30	25	10	15
Mongolian	50	25	25	15	10	10
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	120	50	65	10	10	0
Thai	95	40	50	30	10	20
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,090	485	600	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	35	10	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	90	35	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	95	40	55	0	0	0
Oceania origins	295	145	155	75	40	35
Australian	225	115	115	65	30	35
New Zealander	50	30	25	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	0	20	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	20	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,220	...	...	43,450	...	...
Owner	24,290	...	...	34,090	...	...
Renter	19,930	...	...	9,355	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,225	...	...	43,445	...	...
Condominium	6,580	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not condominium	37,635	...	...	41,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,220	...	...	43,445	...	...
No bedrooms	790	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	10,720	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,445	...	...	10,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,360	...	...	18,745	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,910	...	...	11,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,220	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	18,880	...	...	7,955	...	...
5 rooms	5,115	...	...	6,705	...	...
6 rooms	4,305	...	...	7,575	...	...
7 rooms	3,600	...	...	6,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,320	...	...	14,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,220	...	...	43,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,190	...	...	43,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,030	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,220	...	...	43,445	...	...
Suitable	39,355	...	...	42,490	...	...
Not suitable	4,865	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,220	...	...	43,450	...	...
1960 or before	19,500	...	...	9,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,970	...	...	10,050	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,400	...	...	8,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,485	...	...	6,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,400	...	...	3,385	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,480	...	...	3,500	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,985	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,220	...	...	43,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,265	...	...	40,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,955	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,225	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,235	...	...	23,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,750	...	...	19,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,230	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,225	...	...	43,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	745	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,330	...	...	5,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,170	...	...	6,915	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,625	...	...	9,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,720	...	...	9,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,895	...	...	7,015	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,650	...	...	3,190	...	...
85 years and over	2,080	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,145	...	...	42,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,480	...	...	33,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,665	...	...	8,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,310	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,285	...	...	33,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.9	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.0	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,503	...	...	1,216	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,068	...	...	1,302	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,002,058	...	...	280,287	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,184,373	...	...	310,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,930	...	...	9,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.9	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.1	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,245	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,465	41,995	50,475	89,275	44,280	45,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,140	6,265	6,875	17,320	9,410	7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,115	9,200	10,920	27,450	13,405	14,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,205	26,520	32,680	44,510	21,465	23,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,600	2,100	1,505	8,125	5,440	2,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,120	1,095	1,025	4,300	2,525	1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,480	1,005	480	3,830	2,915	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,430	4,750	7,680	21,290	9,815	11,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,910	1,070	1,835	1,825	770	1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	40,265	18,605	21,660	13,270	5,440	7,830
Bachelor's degree	24,170	10,635	13,540	9,645	3,795	5,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,910	1,300	1,610	1,070	415	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,860	1,075	790	240	115	125
Master's degree	9,680	4,610	5,075	2,005	950	1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,645	995	655	305	165	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,350	27,205	33,145	59,590	29,385	30,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,030	2,125	1,900	6,980	4,265	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,360	4,810	5,550	17,795	8,735	9,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,960	20,270	25,695	34,815	16,385	18,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,385	1,370	1,020	5,895	3,850	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,410	725	685	3,125	1,765	1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	975	645	330	2,765	2,085	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,190	3,545	5,645	17,160	7,960	9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,245	850	1,390	1,200	515	685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,145	14,495	17,650	10,560	4,060	6,505
Bachelor's degree	19,310	8,460	10,850	7,700	2,905	4,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,195	910	1,290	810	255	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,450	755	695	210	95	120
Master's degree	8,020	3,745	4,275	1,625	710	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,175	630	545	220	95	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,460	41,990	50,475	89,275	44,280	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,255	15,465	17,795	44,765	22,810	21,955
Education	3,915	600	3,315	3,615	810	2,810
13. Education	3,920	600	3,315	3,615	805	2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,740	1,160	1,575	1,205	500	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	200	120	265	185	80
50. Visual and performing arts	2,420	960	1,460	940	315	625
Humanities	4,870	1,820	3,050	1,740	600	1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	520	115	400	250	35	215
23. English language and literature/letters	1,375	310	1,060	260	75	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,095	365	725	460	160	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	10	20	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	445	255	190	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	275	100	110	40	70
54. History	835	445	395	360	185	175
55. French language and literature/letters	200	45	155	200	50	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,005	4,595	6,410	4,775	1,380	3,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	155	45	110	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,045	405	640	450	180	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	985	70	920	1,115	60	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	2,700	1,400	1,300	795	250	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	50	110	120	10	115
42. Psychology	1,790	435	1,350	700	140	565
45. Social sciences	4,160	2,185	1,975	1,545	725	820
Business, management and public administration	14,070	6,775	7,295	8,370	2,895	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,030	165	860	780	130	650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,030	6,605	6,425	7,565	2,760	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,480	1,160	1,315	1,080	570	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,140	490	645	515	210	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	585	215	370	175	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	80	20	55	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	625	410	215	280	205	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	25	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,615	1,540	1,075	1,790	1,180	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,740	1,090	645	1,485	1,060	420
25. Library science	215	35	175	150	35	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	580	365	220	135	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	40	35	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,925	5,655	1,270	9,760	9,255	510
04. Architecture and related services	710	420	290	245	185	60
14. Engineering	3,335	2,525	810	1,015	920	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	905	95	2,095	1,905	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	10	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	840	805	35	2,370	2,320	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	690	655	35	2,985	2,915	70
48. Precision production	340	340	0	1,045	1,005	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	575	245	325	1,565	1,130	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	320	140	180	1,260	895	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	105	150	310	235	75
Health and related fields	8,290	2,195	6,090	6,420	1,040	5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	535	260	280	465	225	240
51. Health professions and related programs	7,105	1,515	5,585	5,930	800	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	650	425	225	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,720	775	945	4,195	2,120	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	1,200	395	800	2,040	450	1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	50	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	100	95	10
43. Security and protective services	245	160	85	1,360	920	440
49. Transportation and materials moving	265	215	55	650	610	45
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,350	27,205	33,145	59,590	29,380	30,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,390	6,935	7,450	24,775	12,995	11,780
Education	2,825	455	2,370	2,670	560	2,110
13. Education	2,825	455	2,370	2,670	555	2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,160	910	1,250	900	325	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	160	85	195	125	70
50. Visual and performing arts	1,915	750	1,170	710	205	505
Humanities	3,455	1,315	2,135	1,265	400	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	65	285	215	35	180
23. English language and literature/letters	980	250	730	190	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	775	260	520	305	90	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	340	205	135	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	260	190	65	70	30	45
54. History	610	315	295	310	155	155
55. French language and literature/letters	115	20	95	130	15	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,685	3,495	5,190	3,920	1,075	2,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	45	90	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	830	315	515	310	110	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	705	40	670	925	55	875
22. Legal professions and studies	2,315	1,115	1,205	700	215	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	35	95	95	10	85
42. Psychology	1,255	280	975	595	105	495
45. Social sciences	3,315	1,665	1,650	1,250	580	670
Business, management and public administration	11,475	5,430	6,050	6,660	2,195	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	790	130	660	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,680	5,300	5,380	5,990	2,095	3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,785	825	955	815	395	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	810	360	455	405	170	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	460	165	295	140	80	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	20	55	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	395	255	140	185	120	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	25	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,140	1,270	865	1,620	1,060	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,525	970	560	1,380	980	400
25. Library science	115	25	90	130	25	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	440	260	180	105	45	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	25	40	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,110	4,120	995	7,470	7,035	435
04. Architecture and related services	560	340	225	200	140	60
14. Engineering	2,595	1,930	660	710	625	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	690	625	70	1,610	1,460	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	605	585	20	1,840	1,810	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	465	450	10	2,385	2,315	70
48. Precision production	195	190	10	720	685	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	470	185	280	1,170	835	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	100	155	915	650	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	85	130	250	185	65
Health and related fields	6,570	1,670	4,900	5,040	865	4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	425	215	210	355	170	185
51. Health professions and related programs	5,665	1,165	4,500	4,660	680	3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	480	290	195	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,285	590	695	3,285	1,635	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	865	260	605	1,575	345	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	205	140	65	1,095	710	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	180	20	520	490	30
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,465	41,990	50,475	89,275	44,275	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,260	15,470	17,795	44,770	22,810	21,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	59,205	26,525	32,680	44,510	21,465	23,045
Location of study inside Canada	41,325	18,785	22,535	42,345	20,410	21,935
Same as province or territory of residence	37,165	16,905	20,260	34,280	16,600	17,680
Different than province or territory of residence	4,155	1,880	2,280	8,070	3,810	4,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,885	7,735	10,145	2,170	1,055	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,085	1,675	1,415	465	245	225
Philippines	5,135	1,570	3,560	65	0	70
India	395	200	200	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,195	635	555	420	225	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	525	200	325	30	20	10
France	265	125	145	115	75	45
Other	7,270	3,330	3,940	995	460	530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,350	27,205	33,145	59,590	29,380	30,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,385	6,935	7,455	24,775	12,995	11,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,960	20,265	25,695	34,810	16,390	18,425
Location of study inside Canada	31,765	14,380	17,380	33,380	15,735	17,645
Same as province or territory of residence	28,620	12,975	15,645	27,515	13,070	14,445
Different than province or territory of residence	3,140	1,405	1,735	5,870	2,665	3,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,205	5,890	8,310	1,435	650	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,330	1,215	1,110	325	165	160
Philippines	4,790	1,460	3,335	60	0	60
India	295	130	160	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	710	375	335	220	110	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	465	170	290	35	20	10
France	200	95	105	65	40	25
Other	5,415	2,445	2,975	660	285	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	92,465	41,990	50,470	89,280	44,280	45,000
In the labour force	61,225	29,690	31,535	59,350	30,945	28,400
Employed	56,615	27,425	29,190	56,180	29,225	26,955
Unemployed	4,605	2,255	2,350	3,170	1,720	1,445
Not in the labour force	31,240	12,305	18,935	29,930	13,330	16,600
Participation rate	66.2	70.7	62.5	66.5	69.9	63.1
Employment rate	61.2	65.3	57.8	62.9	66.0	59.9
Unemployment rate	7.5	7.6	7.5	5.3	5.6	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	92,465	41,990	50,470	89,275	44,275	45,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,260	11,430	17,835	27,690	12,175	15,510
Worked	63,200	30,565	32,635	61,590	32,100	29,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,585	16,420	14,160	34,630	19,385	15,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,615	14,140	18,480	26,965	12,715	14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.6	41.4	44.0	44.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	61,225	29,690	31,535	59,350	30,950	28,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,475	690	790	760	335	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	59,750	29,000	30,750	58,585	30,610	27,970
Employee	49,700	22,915	26,785	51,055	25,750	25,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,045	6,080	3,965	7,530	4,865	2,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	61,220	29,685	31,540	59,345	30,945	28,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,480	690	785	765	335	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	59,750	28,995	30,750	58,585	30,610	27,970
0 Management occupations	7,675	4,540	3,135	6,815	4,405	2,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,200	4,665	6,535	10,345	2,595	7,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,595	2,665	930	3,430	2,630	800
3 Health occupations	4,570	1,495	3,075	3,485	585	2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,800	3,270	7,530	7,760	2,230	5,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,085	1,425	1,655	1,085	480	600
6 Sales and service occupations	12,765	5,640	7,120	11,630	4,975	6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,055	3,830	225	10,665	10,110	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	260	240	20	1,595	1,235	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,740	1,215	530	1,765	1,355	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	61,225	29,690	31,535	59,345	30,945	28,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,475	685	790	765	335	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	59,750	28,995	30,750	58,585	30,610	27,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	85	15	2,450	1,770	680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	80	30	115	95	20
22 Utilities	160	100	60	215	185	30
23 Construction	2,895	2,545	355	6,330	5,595	730
31-33 Manufacturing	3,180	2,140	1,040	3,955	2,965	990
41 Wholesale trade	2,090	1,420	670	1,870	1,415	455
44-45 Retail trade	5,195	2,335	2,855	6,310	3,195	3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,575	1,140	430	2,855	2,045	815
51 Information and cultural industries	1,900	995	910	705	390	310
52 Finance and insurance	5,440	2,930	2,510	1,610	635	975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,425	1,350	1,075	675	390	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,330	4,715	3,620	2,740	1,350	1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises	185	95	90	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,035	1,455	1,585	2,540	1,605	935
61 Educational services	5,305	1,675	3,630	4,665	1,130	3,525
62 Health care and social assistance	7,375	1,960	5,415	6,560	855	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,415	750	660	955	495	460
72 Accommodation and food services	3,465	1,605	1,860	2,895	1,070	1,825
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,850	885	2,965	2,795	1,305	1,495
91 Public administration	1,725	740	985	8,315	4,120	4,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,615	27,430	29,185	56,180	29,230	26,955
Worked at home	5,455	2,385	3,070	4,630	2,390	2,240
Worked outside Canada	290	175	110	90	45	45
No fixed workplace address	5,510	3,540	1,965	6,550	5,235	1,320
Worked at usual place	45,360	21,320	24,040	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,360	21,320	24,040	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	38,775	17,265	21,510	15,000	6,850	8,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	7,895	3,740	4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,490	4,020	2,470	19,145	9,395	9,755
Commute to a different province or territory	95	40	60	2,870	1,570	1,300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50,870	24,865	26,005	51,465	26,795	24,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	24,620	14,510	10,105	43,775	23,730	20,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,925	720	1,205	3,150	1,045	2,105
Public transit	20,030	7,850	12,180	2,055	840	1,215
Walked	2,935	1,060	1,875	1,775	805	970
Bicycle	610	415	195	160	110	50
Other method	755	305	450	545	260	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50,870	24,865	26,005	51,460	26,795	24,670
Less than 15 minutes	6,655	2,695	3,960	13,310	6,190	7,120
15 to 29 minutes	13,820	7,005	6,815	11,345	5,815	5,530
30 to 44 minutes	17,600	9,105	8,495	12,925	7,225	5,710
45 to 59 minutes	7,530	3,545	3,985	7,770	4,275	3,495
60 minutes and over	5,265	2,520	2,740	6,105	3,285	2,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50,870	24,865	26,005	51,460	26,790	24,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,760	1,265	500	6,135	4,320	1,810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,280	3,175	2,110	13,935	8,050	5,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,495	6,520	6,970	14,650	7,080	7,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,550	7,045	8,505	7,310	2,760	4,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,480	3,780	4,695	3,145	1,210	1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,305	3,080	3,230	6,290	3,365	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,165	31,415	33,750	63,135	32,900	30,235
Single responses	63,925	30,875	33,055	57,320	30,060	27,270
Official languages	63,000	30,370	32,635	57,230	30,000	27,230
English	62,740	30,305	32,435	34,675	19,075	15,600
French	260	60	200	22,555	10,930	11,625
Non-official languages	920	505	420	95	55	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	925	505	420	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	10	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	525	300	230	80	50	25
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	60	35	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	35	25
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	405	240	165	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	10	0	0
Portuguese	220	165	60	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	45	85	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	30	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	85	75	10	0	0
Chinese languages	160	85	70	10	0	10
Cantonese	60	45	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	25	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,245	545	700	5,810	2,845	2,965
English and French	260	90	170	5,675	2,765	2,910
English and non-official language	950	425	525	95	50	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	30	10	35	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,170	31,415	33,750	63,135	32,900	30,230
None	60,310	29,160	31,145	31,535	16,615	14,920
English	700	320	390	15,430	7,755	7,675
French	1,140	450	695	15,935	8,420	7,510
Non-official language	2,930	1,435	1,495	190	75	115
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,925	1,435	1,490	185	75	110
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	25	20	0
French and non-official language	75	50	25	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	111,725	51,820	59,900	106,220	52,870	53,355
Non-movers	99,195	46,130	53,060	95,730	47,915	47,820
Movers	12,525	5,685	6,840	10,495	4,955	5,535
Non-migrants	8,620	3,835	4,790	4,950	2,330	2,615
Migrants	3,905	1,860	2,055	5,545	2,625	2,920
Internal migrants	1,725	815	910	5,335	2,525	2,805
Intraprovincial migrants	1,250	600	655	4,260	1,975	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	475	215	255	1,080	550	525
External migrants	2,185	1,040	1,140	210	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	106,665	49,185	57,485	101,640	50,535	51,105
Non-movers	68,325	31,615	36,710	68,750	34,630	34,120
Movers	38,345	17,570	20,775	32,895	15,910	16,985
Non-migrants	25,895	11,810	14,085	15,035	7,275	7,760
Migrants	12,450	5,760	6,690	17,860	8,635	9,220
Internal migrants	4,830	2,175	2,650	17,205	8,325	8,885
Intraprovincial migrants	3,615	1,680	1,930	13,325	6,420	6,900
Interprovincial migrants	1,215	495	720	3,890	1,905	1,980
External migrants	7,620	3,585	4,035	650	310	340