Census Profile, 2016 Census
Etobicoke North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Chemainus [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Etobicoke North
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Chemainus
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Etobicoke North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Etobicoke North [Federal electoral district], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Chemainus [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 118,040 ... ... 3,021 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 117,601 ... ... 2,914r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.4 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 39,792 ... ... 1,609 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 37,937 ... ... 1,548 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,470.8 ... ... 1,447.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 47.77 ... ... 2.09 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 118,040 57,705 60,335 3,025 1,375 1,650
0 to 14 years 21,720 11,175 10,540 250 125 125
0 to 4 years 6,815 3,510 3,305 80 50 30
5 to 9 years 7,500 3,890 3,610 85 45 40
10 to 14 years 7,405 3,775 3,625 85 35 50
15 to 64 years 79,560 38,905 40,655 1,520 710 810
15 to 19 years 8,380 4,380 4,000 95 50 40
20 to 24 years 9,545 5,000 4,550 85 45 35
25 to 29 years 8,620 4,345 4,280 115 55 55
30 to 34 years 7,950 3,700 4,250 95 45 50
35 to 39 years 7,450 3,465 3,985 75 40 40
40 to 44 years 7,345 3,390 3,960 110 55 50
45 to 49 years 8,055 3,805 4,255 130 55 70
50 to 54 years 8,485 4,145 4,340 180 85 95
55 to 59 years 7,620 3,825 3,795 295 115 175
60 to 64 years 6,100 2,860 3,240 345 155 185
65 years and over 16,765 7,625 9,145 1,260 540 715
65 to 69 years 5,265 2,500 2,770 365 170 200
70 to 74 years 3,830 1,830 1,995 290 130 155
75 to 79 years 3,030 1,350 1,680 260 115 145
80 to 84 years 2,455 1,110 1,350 175 75 95
85 years and over 2,180 835 1,340 175 60 115
85 to 89 years 1,475 610 870 105 45 60
90 to 94 years 580 200 385 55 15 40
95 to 99 years 105 30 75 15 0 10
100 years and over 15 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.4 19.4 17.5 8.3 9.1 7.6
15 to 64 years 67.4 67.4 67.4 50.2 51.6 49.1
65 years and over 14.2 13.2 15.2 41.7 39.3 43.3
85 years and over 1.8 1.4 2.2 5.8 4.4 7.0
Average age of the population 38.3 37.3 39.3 55.7 53.7 57.4
Median age of the population 36.8 35.3 38.2 61.3 60.2 62.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 37,935 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,230 ... ... 920 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 15,775 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10,930 ... ... 625 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,385 ... ... 155 ... ...
Row house 3,630 ... ... 95 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,850 ... ... 20 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,050 ... ... 335 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 37,935 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
1 person 7,210 ... ... 600 ... ...
2 persons 9,375 ... ... 690 ... ...
3 persons 7,360 ... ... 125 ... ...
4 persons 6,970 ... ... 100 ... ...
5 or more persons 7,020 ... ... 30 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 117,050 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
Average household size 3.1 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 96,325 46,530 49,795 2,775 1,250 1,530
Married or living common law 47,955 24,080 23,875 1,690 835 855
Married 44,255 22,205 22,050 1,390 685 705
Living common law 3,700 1,870 1,830 300 150 150
Not married and not living common law 48,370 22,450 25,915 1,090 415 670
Never married 33,865 17,870 16,000 410 225 185
Separated 3,520 1,345 2,175 90 45 45
Divorced 5,770 2,240 3,530 290 95 190
Widowed 5,215 995 4,215 305 50 255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 31,390 ... ... 925 ... ...
2 persons 12,170 ... ... 715 ... ...
3 persons 8,020 ... ... 105 ... ...
4 persons 7,165 ... ... 90 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,030 ... ... 15 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 31,390 ... ... 925 ... ...
Total couple families 22,715 ... ... 825 ... ...
Married couples 20,860 ... ... 675 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,850 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 8,680 ... ... 100 ... ...
Female parent 7,375 ... ... 65 ... ...
Male parent 1,310 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,710 ... ... 820 ... ...
Couples without children 7,830 ... ... 635 ... ...
Couples with children 14,880 ... ... 185 ... ...
1 child 5,495 ... ... 85 ... ...
2 children 6,030 ... ... 85 ... ...
3 or more children 3,355 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 8,680 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 child 4,340 ... ... 80 ... ...
2 children 2,525 ... ... 20 ... ...
3 or more children 1,815 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 17,660 9,065 8,590 750 260 485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 37,940 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
One-census-family households 26,145 ... ... 890 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,010 ... ... 620 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 20,135 ... ... 275 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 2,535 ... ... 15 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,260 ... ... 640 ... ...
One-person households 7,210 ... ... 595 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,050 ... ... 40 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 117,170 57,350 59,825 2,950 1,360 1,590
English only 105,590 52,605 52,985 2,825 1,320 1,505
French only 175 80 95 0 0 0
English and French 5,425 2,430 2,995 120 40 80
Neither English nor French 5,985 2,240 3,745 5 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 117,175 57,355 59,820 2,955 1,365 1,590
English 109,160 54,160 55,000 2,915 1,350 1,560
French 1,170 535 645 30 10 25
English and French 950 470 480 0 0 5
Neither English nor French 5,890 2,195 3,695 10 5 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,650 765 885 30 10 25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.0 0.7 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 117,175 57,355 59,820 2,955 1,365 1,590
Single responses 111,190 54,350 56,840 2,925 1,350 1,575
Official languages 52,945 26,050 26,900 2,745 1,265 1,480
English 52,020 25,635 26,385 2,710 1,250 1,455
French 925 415 510 40 10 25
Non-official languages 58,245 28,300 29,945 185 85 95
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 5 5 5 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 58,230 28,295 29,930 180 85 95
Afro-Asiatic languages 9,445 4,395 5,045 5 0 5
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 3,470 1,475 1,995 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 45 25 15 0 0 0
Somali 3,430 1,450 1,980 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5,920 2,890 3,030 0 0 0
Amharic 185 85 95 0 0 0
Arabic 2,070 1,015 1,060 0 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 2,835 1,380 1,455 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 405 210 200 0 0 0
Harari 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 110 55 55 0 0 0
Tigrigna 185 80 105 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 110 55 50 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,120 515 600 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 80 45 40 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,035 475 560 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,965 1,205 1,760 10 5 5
Bikol 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 125 60 70 0 0 0
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 15 20 0 0 0
Ilocano 230 95 140 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 50 20 25 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Pangasinan 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,430 980 1,445 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 15 5 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Creole languages 435 200 225 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 325 150 165 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 90 40 50 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 2,735 1,335 1,400 0 0 0
Kannada 30 15 20 0 0 0
Malayalam 350 165 180 0 0 0
Tamil 2,180 1,055 1,125 0 0 0
Telugu 175 100 75 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35,875 17,920 17,955 110 50 60
Albanian 335 170 165 0 0 0
Armenian 110 55 55 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,580 1,180 1,400 20 10 15
Baltic languages 50 15 35 0 0 0
Latvian 20 5 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,535 1,170 1,370 25 5 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Croatian 520 225 290 10 5 0
Czech 45 25 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Polish 955 435 520 5 0 0
Russian 320 140 175 5 0 5
Serbian 105 60 45 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Slovak 40 20 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 100 45 50 0 0 5
Ukrainian 275 120 155 10 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 560 240 325 75 35 35
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 15 5 10 10 5 5
Dutch 80 30 45 20 10 10
Frisian 0 5 5 0 0 0
German 425 180 245 35 25 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 10 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 5 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 355 185 175 0 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 22,065 11,390 10,675 0 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 20,570 10,655 9,915 5 0 5
Bengali 975 480 495 5 0 0
Gujarati 5,080 2,685 2,395 0 0 0
Hindi 1,860 945 920 0 0 0
Kashmiri 5 5 5 0 0 0
Konkani 35 20 15 0 0 0
Marathi 115 50 65 0 0 0
Nepali 40 25 20 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 8,820 4,620 4,205 5 0 5
Sindhi 95 45 55 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 270 135 135 0 0 0
Urdu 3,270 1,665 1,605 0 0 0
Iranian languages 1,440 710 730 0 0 0
Kurdish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Pashto 195 105 90 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 1,215 585 630 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 50 25 20 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 9,865 4,700 5,165 15 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 3,845 1,820 2,020 5 0 5
Portuguese 1,035 530 510 0 0 0
Romanian 215 95 115 0 0 0
Spanish 4,760 2,250 2,510 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Japanese 70 30 40 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Georgian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Korean 375 170 205 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 2,790 1,345 1,440 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 1,265 605 665 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 185 80 105 0 0 0
Ewe 35 20 15 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Ga 70 25 40 0 0 0
Ganda 55 30 30 0 0 0
Igbo 205 105 100 0 0 0
Lingala 30 15 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 20 10 15 0 0 0
Swahili 235 110 125 0 0 0
Wolof 5 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 400 215 190 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 260 120 140 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 20 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 15 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,540 725 820 30 20 10
Chinese languages 1,425 670 755 35 20 10
Cantonese 720 340 380 25 15 10
Hakka 25 5 15 0 0 0
Mandarin 505 240 265 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 65 30 40 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 95 45 50 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 115 55 60 0 0 0
Burmese 45 20 30 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 50 25 20 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 100 55 45 0 0 0
Lao 55 25 25 0 0 0
Thai 45 30 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 285 145 135 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 255 130 125 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 380 185 195 5 5 0
Estonian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 350 170 180 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 75 45 30 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5,985 3,000 2,985 30 15 15
English and French 200 90 105 10 5 5
English and non-official language 5,490 2,785 2,705 15 5 10
French and non-official language 180 75 110 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 110 50 60 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 117,170 57,350 59,820 2,955 1,365 1,590
Single responses 102,005 49,895 52,110 2,925 1,345 1,575
Official languages 65,180 32,050 33,135 2,875 1,320 1,555
English 64,580 31,765 32,815 2,865 1,315 1,550
French 605 280 320 5 0 5
Non-official languages 36,825 17,845 18,980 55 25 25
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 36,825 17,845 18,975 50 30 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 6,620 3,055 3,565 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 2,295 985 1,310 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 35 20 15 0 0 0
Somali 2,260 965 1,300 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 4,290 2,050 2,240 0 0 0
Amharic 105 50 55 0 0 0
Arabic 1,460 700 760 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 2,215 1,055 1,160 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 305 155 150 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 45 20 20 0 0 0
Tigrigna 95 45 50 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 50 20 30 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 805 375 425 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 30 15 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 770 360 415 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,395 600 795 0 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 50 20 30 0 0 0
Fijian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 10 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 85 35 50 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 5 15 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,190 510 680 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 290 130 155 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 210 90 120 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 60 30 30 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 2,015 975 1,040 0 0 0
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 200 90 100 0 0 0
Tamil 1,695 820 880 0 0 0
Telugu 105 60 50 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 22,370 11,110 11,260 10 5 10
Albanian 185 95 90 0 0 0
Armenian 65 30 30 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,385 645 740 5 5 5
Baltic languages 15 5 15 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,370 640 725 10 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 285 130 155 5 0 0
Czech 20 10 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Polish 565 265 300 0 0 0
Russian 205 95 105 0 0 0
Serbian 65 35 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 45 20 20 0 0 5
Ukrainian 120 45 65 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 40 55 5 0 0
Afrikaans 5 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 80 35 50 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 175 85 90 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15,065 7,695 7,365 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 14,110 7,270 6,850 0 0 0
Bengali 600 310 295 0 0 0
Gujarati 3,535 1,840 1,700 0 0 0
Hindi 1,215 625 590 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 55 25 30 0 0 0
Nepali 40 20 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 6,310 3,275 3,035 0 0 5
Sindhi 45 15 25 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 155 80 75 0 0 0
Urdu 2,140 1,070 1,070 0 0 0
Iranian languages 935 420 510 0 0 0
Kurdish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 145 75 70 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 765 335 430 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5,405 2,525 2,885 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,705 745 965 0 5 0
Portuguese 480 240 235 0 0 0
Romanian 115 50 70 0 0 0
Spanish 3,100 1,485 1,615 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 20 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 290 130 160 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 1,360 640 715 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 760 345 410 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 75 35 40 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 30 15 15 0 0 0
Ganda 25 10 10 0 0 0
Igbo 85 50 35 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 135 65 65 0 0 0
Wolof 0 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 155 80 75 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 75 25 45 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 15 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,085 525 565 20 15 10
Chinese languages 995 480 515 20 10 10
Cantonese 525 250 280 15 10 5
Hakka 15 5 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 370 185 185 0 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 30 15 20 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 25 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 90 40 50 0 0 0
Burmese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 40 20 15 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 60 35 20 0 0 0
Lao 35 15 15 0 0 0
Thai 25 20 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 205 100 105 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Turkish 190 85 105 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 0 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 220 110 110 0 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 210 105 105 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 5 10 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15,170 7,455 7,710 25 15 10
English and French 240 110 135 5 5 5
English and non-official language 14,565 7,180 7,385 25 15 10
French and non-official language 90 45 45 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 270 125 150 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 117,175 57,350 59,825 2,955 1,360 1,590
None 85,355 41,655 43,700 2,865 1,325 1,540
English 14,345 7,170 7,175 25 15 10
French 590 265 325 20 5 15
Non-official language 16,215 7,915 8,300 45 20 25
Aboriginal 5 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 16,215 7,915 8,295 45 20 25
English and French 85 40 40 0 0 0
English and non-official language 445 240 205 0 0 5
French and non-official language 130 60 65 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 95,355 46,115 49,245 2,680 1,230 1,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 89,430 43,315 46,115 2,630 1,205 1,430
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,011 26,466 22,151 30,120 39,552 24,432
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 89,440 43,315 46,125 2,630 1,210 1,425
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,040 25,083 21,472 27,776 35,136 23,437
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 72,435 36,835 35,600 2,355 1,115 1,245
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,651 27,517 20,343 24,713 33,792 18,560
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,190 32,225 38,970 2,110 910 1,200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,550 1,448 6,124 11,744 12,672 11,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,645 32,285 29,355 1,620 820 800
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,221 29,471 23,487 21,013 27,328 17,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 95,290 46,130 49,165 2,700 1,240 1,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 89,445 43,285 46,155 2,640 1,220 1,430
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,085 34,014 28,338 37,082 46,933 28,682
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 89,455 43,285 46,165 2,645 1,215 1,435
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,544 29,595 25,620 31,465 38,370 25,594
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 72,505 36,660 35,840 2,360 1,100 1,260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,953 34,727 27,092 32,009 42,733 22,658
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,010 32,210 38,795 2,150 970 1,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,553 6,188 8,686 10,503 10,510 10,498
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,620 32,055 29,560 1,560 780 780
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,408 35,485 29,071 29,695 37,384 22,001
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 95,290 46,130 49,165 2,700 1,245 1,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 24,950 14,095 10,855 525 280 235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,319 45,575 40,747 46,432 53,412 39,020
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,762 51,403 45,332 51,126 59,024 41,662
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.8 86.6 74.1 77.7 82.6 71.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 71.6 77.6 64.9 49.7 54.9 42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.2 13.4 25.9 22.4 17.4 29.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 95,355 46,115 49,245 2,680 1,225 1,455
Without total income 5,925 2,795 3,125 50 25 25
With total income 89,430 43,315 46,110 2,630 1,205 1,430
Percentage with total income 93.8 93.9 93.6 98.1 98.4 98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 18,580 8,785 9,795 295 100 195
$10,000 to $19,999 19,755 8,470 11,280 525 170 355
$20,000 to $29,999 14,470 6,360 8,105 490 175 315
$30,000 to $39,999 11,195 5,315 5,880 370 165 205
$40,000 to $49,999 8,525 4,350 4,175 295 135 160
$50,000 to $59,999 5,840 3,155 2,680 175 110 65
$60,000 to $69,999 3,750 2,210 1,540 150 90 60
$70,000 to $79,999 2,405 1,475 930 110 75 35
$80,000 to $89,999 1,645 1,060 580 60 50 15
$90,000 to $99,999 1,230 745 480 50 45 0
$100,000 and over 2,040 1,385 660 115 95 20
$100,000 to $149,999 1,655 1,105 550 90 75 15
$150,000 and over 390 280 110 25 20 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 95,355 46,115 49,240 2,680 1,230 1,455
Without after-tax income 5,910 2,800 3,115 45 20 25
With after-tax income 89,440 43,320 46,125 2,635 1,205 1,425
Percentage with after-tax income 93.8 93.9 93.7 98.3 98.0 97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 18,730 8,845 9,880 315 105 210
$10,000 to $19,999 20,465 8,820 11,645 560 190 375
$20,000 to $29,999 16,440 7,355 9,085 550 210 345
$30,000 to $39,999 12,775 6,325 6,445 425 180 240
$40,000 to $49,999 9,055 4,755 4,305 285 165 120
$50,000 to $59,999 5,170 2,900 2,270 180 115 70
$60,000 to $69,999 2,910 1,805 1,105 120 80 40
$70,000 to $79,999 1,840 1,140 700 75 65 10
$80,000 and over 2,065 1,365 700 125 100 25
$80,000 to $89,999 935 585 355 50 40 10
$90,000 to $99,999 455 300 150 30 20 5
$100,000 and over 675 480 195 50 40 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 95,355 46,115 49,245 2,680 1,230 1,455
Without employment income 33,715 13,830 19,885 1,060 410 655
With employment income 61,640 32,285 29,355 1,620 815 800
Percentage with employment income 64.6 70.0 59.6 60.4 66.3 55.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,875 4,285 4,585 470 235 235
$5,000 to $9,999 6,260 2,975 3,280 120 45 80
$10,000 to $19,999 10,215 5,015 5,200 195 75 115
$20,000 to $29,999 8,585 4,075 4,505 185 65 115
$30,000 to $39,999 7,880 4,055 3,820 170 80 90
$40,000 to $49,999 6,490 3,440 3,050 115 50 65
$50,000 to $59,999 4,470 2,640 1,835 90 50 40
$60,000 to $69,999 2,935 1,850 1,090 70 45 25
$70,000 to $79,999 1,945 1,255 690 60 40 20
$80,000 and over 3,995 2,690 1,300 140 125 15
$80,000 to $89,999 1,365 915 455 40 35 0
$90,000 to $99,999 1,090 670 415 25 25 5
$100,000 and over 1,535 1,105 435 80 70 5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 37,935 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,247 ... ... 53,350 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,184 ... ... 49,042 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,210 ... ... 595 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,092 ... ... 29,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,013 ... ... 27,232 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 30,725 ... ... 950 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,675 ... ... 71,072 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,048 ... ... 64,192 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 37,890 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,374 ... ... 63,018 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,022 ... ... 53,558 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,235 ... ... 570 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,579 ... ... 33,978 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,527 ... ... 30,118 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 30,660 ... ... 985 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,818 ... ... 79,857 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,688 ... ... 67,150 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 37,940 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Under $5,000 650 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 645 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 985 ... ... 45 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,490 ... ... 100 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,610 ... ... 115 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,790 ... ... 70 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,925 ... ... 75 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,020 ... ... 100 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,950 ... ... 95 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,895 ... ... 75 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,595 ... ... 145 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,180 ... ... 150 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,765 ... ... 95 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,325 ... ... 90 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,050 ... ... 80 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,065 ... ... 275 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,700 ... ... 125 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,370 ... ... 70 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,050 ... ... 50 ... ...
$200,000 and over 945 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 37,940 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Under $5,000 675 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 650 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,000 ... ... 40 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,535 ... ... 100 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,735 ... ... 130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,985 ... ... 80 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,100 ... ... 95 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,275 ... ... 115 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,215 ... ... 95 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,225 ... ... 85 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,030 ... ... 175 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,575 ... ... 135 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,890 ... ... 105 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,425 ... ... 90 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,920 ... ... 70 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,705 ... ... 170 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,385 ... ... 85 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,740 ... ... 45 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,575 ... ... 40 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 29,525 ... ... 920 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,523 ... ... 71,136 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,998 ... ... 64,282 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.5 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,740 ... ... 610 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,030 ... ... 68,437 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,628 ... ... 62,144 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 14,840 ... ... 190 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,623 ... ... 91,136 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 76,281 ... ... 81,749 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.4 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 7,575 ... ... 95 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,896 ... ... 47,104 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,885 ... ... 45,312 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 29,480 ... ... 950 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,735 ... ... 79,262 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,654 ... ... 66,505 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,885 ... ... 635 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,344 ... ... 78,813 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,634 ... ... 65,102 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 14,880 ... ... 200 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,995 ... ... 89,341 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,583 ... ... 77,171 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 7,470 ... ... 85 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,529 ... ... 58,620 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,672 ... ... 50,986 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,810 7,125 5,685 690 235 450
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,463 24,197 24,674 28,992 34,816 27,072
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,380 22,961 23,693 26,880 31,189 25,312
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 12,895 7,215 5,685 690 220 470
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,043 30,758 31,403 33,272 36,568 31,729
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,260 26,763 27,892 29,458 31,663 28,426
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 117,050 57,280 59,770 2,930 1,350 1,580
In the bottom half of the distribution 78,465 37,820 40,650 1,740 765 975
In the bottom decile 17,680 8,640 9,035 270 115 155
In the second decile 18,350 8,540 9,815 390 155 235
In the third decile 16,505 7,895 8,610 390 165 225
In the fourth decile 13,845 6,795 7,050 360 180 180
In the fifth decile 12,085 5,945 6,140 330 145 180
In the top half of the distribution 38,580 19,460 19,120 1,190 590 605
In the sixth decile 11,025 5,450 5,575 280 135 145
In the seventh decile 9,495 4,795 4,705 265 135 130
In the eighth decile 8,120 4,125 3,990 265 140 130
In the ninth decile 6,600 3,370 3,235 225 110 115
In the top decile 3,340 1,725 1,620 155 75 80
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 117,050 57,280 59,770 2,930 1,355 1,575
0 to 17 years 26,415 13,615 12,800 310 160 145
0 to 5 years 8,250 4,265 3,985 100 55 40
18 to 64 years 74,520 36,245 38,270 1,445 670 780
65 years and over 16,115 7,415 8,700 1,170 525 650
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 26,305 12,395 13,910 445 180 265
0 to 17 years 8,925 4,555 4,370 60 35 30
0 to 5 years 3,065 1,560 1,505 20 10 10
18 to 64 years 15,135 6,910 8,225 220 90 130
65 years and over 2,240 925 1,315 165 60 105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 22.5 21.6 23.3 15.2 13.3 16.8
0 to 17 years (%) 33.8 33.5 34.1 19.4 21.9 20.7
0 to 5 years (%) 37.2 36.6 37.8 20.0 18.2 25.0
18 to 64 years (%) 20.3 19.1 21.5 15.2 13.4 16.7
65 years and over (%) 13.9 12.5 15.1 14.1 11.4 16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 21,245 10,345 10,900 180 75 105
0 to 17 years 6,745 3,410 3,335 25 15 15
0 to 5 years 2,340 1,180 1,160 5 0 0
18 to 64 years 13,060 6,355 6,705 130 55 75
65 years and over 1,440 580 860 15 10 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 18.2 18.1 18.2 6.1 5.5 6.7
0 to 17 years (%) 25.5 25.0 26.1 8.1 9.4 10.3
0 to 5 years (%) 28.4 27.7 29.1 5.0 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 17.5 17.5 17.5 9.0 8.2 9.6
65 years and over (%) 8.9 7.8 9.9 1.3 1.9 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 116,955 57,260 59,695 2,955 1,375 1,580
Official languages 110,940 55,060 55,880 2,945 1,365 1,580
English 110,765 54,985 55,785 2,945 1,370 1,580
French 5,275 2,485 2,790 125 45 80
Non-official languages 72,510 35,430 37,085 290 100 190
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 72,490 35,420 37,075 280 95 185
Afro-Asiatic languages 12,145 5,660 6,480 0 0 0
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5,005 2,145 2,865 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 10 15 0 0 0
Somali 4,980 2,125 2,855 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 7,225 3,560 3,665 0 0 0
Amharic 300 130 170 0 0 0
Arabic 4,785 2,425 2,355 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 3,520 1,670 1,850 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 490 235 255 0 0 0
Harari 40 10 30 0 0 0
Hebrew 50 10 35 0 0 0
Maltese 190 90 105 0 0 0
Tigrigna 190 110 80 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 100 60 35 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 170 95 70 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,420 620 795 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 110 60 45 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,315 565 750 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,765 1,595 2,170 15 10 15
Bikol 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 165 75 85 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 45 30 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 335 155 180 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 90 50 40 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 55 20 35 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,565 1,520 2,045 20 10 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 35 20 20 0 0 0
Creole languages 975 430 545 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 705 310 400 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 260 115 140 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 3,505 1,715 1,795 0 0 0
Kannada 65 20 40 0 0 0
Malayalam 540 245 290 0 0 0
Tamil 2,730 1,340 1,390 0 0 0
Telugu 260 140 115 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 20 15 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 44,315 22,345 21,970 180 60 120
Albanian 460 230 235 0 0 0
Armenian 155 80 75 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,025 1,355 1,670 15 10 15
Baltic languages 45 15 35 0 0 0
Latvian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,990 1,345 1,645 15 10 15
Belarusan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Bulgarian 80 40 40 0 0 0
Croatian 635 255 385 10 0 0
Czech 40 30 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 70 40 30 0 0 0
Polish 1,185 525 655 10 0 10
Russian 605 295 305 0 0 0
Serbian 165 65 100 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Slovak 55 25 25 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 95 35 60 10 0 0
Ukrainian 370 160 215 10 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 870 380 485 115 40 75
Afrikaans 10 0 10 0 0 0
Danish 25 0 20 20 10 15
Dutch 110 50 65 20 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 685 305 385 75 30 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Swedish 20 10 15 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 550 295 255 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 27,175 14,105 13,070 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 25,410 13,220 12,190 10 0 10
Bengali 1,305 645 660 0 0 0
Gujarati 5,900 3,245 2,650 0 0 0
Hindi 9,220 4,815 4,405 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 115 55 60 0 0 0
Marathi 265 150 115 0 0 0
Nepali 65 25 40 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 11,920 6,195 5,725 0 0 10
Sindhi 145 60 85 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 415 225 190 0 0 0
Urdu 4,430 2,245 2,180 0 0 0
Iranian languages 1,910 970 945 0 0 0
Kurdish 105 70 35 0 0 0
Pashto 310 165 145 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 1,610 795 810 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 145 65 80 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 12,610 6,155 6,450 50 10 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5,025 2,415 2,610 10 0 10
Portuguese 1,440 745 695 10 0 0
Romanian 215 110 110 0 0 0
Spanish 6,340 3,090 3,250 45 0 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 0 0
Japanese 115 65 50 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 470 235 235 20 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 4,700 2,300 2,400 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) 2,000 955 1,040 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 370 200 170 0 0 0
Ewe 25 10 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 140 70 65 0 0 0
Ganda 115 65 50 0 0 0
Igbo 340 185 155 0 0 0
Lingala 125 45 75 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 30 15 15 0 0 0
Swahili 575 290 285 0 0 0
Wolof 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 740 365 380 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 430 175 255 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 45 15 30 0 0 0
Sign languages 90 55 35 10 10 0
American Sign Language 30 20 15 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 60 35 25 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,695 820 880 40 15 25
Chinese languages 1,645 795 850 40 20 30
Cantonese 965 485 485 20 0 10
Hakka 20 10 10 0 0 10
Mandarin 615 285 330 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 85 25 55 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 15 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 100 55 45 15 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Burmese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 20 15 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 145 70 70 0 0 0
Lao 100 40 55 0 0 0
Thai 55 35 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 420 240 185 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Turkish 380 215 165 0 0 0
Uyghur 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 420 205 220 10 10 0
Estonian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 40 15 20 10 10 0
Hungarian 365 180 185 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 160 80 85 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 116,955 57,260 59,695 2,955 1,370 1,580
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 96,370 47,040 49,330 2,860 1,330 1,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18 23,200 11,995 11,205 305 160 145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 73,175 35,045 38,130 2,555 1,170 1,380
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 20,585 10,220 10,365 95 45 55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 116,955 57,255 59,695 2,955 1,375 1,585
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 45,850 23,475 22,370 2,420 1,140 1,280
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 67,865 31,905 35,955 525 225 290
Before 1981 12,445 5,820 6,630 405 175 225
1981 to 1990 9,145 4,470 4,680 45 15 30
1991 to 2000 15,785 6,995 8,785 30 10 20
2001 to 2010 19,330 9,175 10,155 25 20 10
2001 to 2005 9,130 4,315 4,815 15 10 0
2006 to 2010 10,205 4,860 5,340 15 10 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 11,155 5,445 5,710 15 10 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 3,245 1,875 1,375 10 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 67,860 31,905 35,955 520 230 295
Under 5 years 4,785 2,270 2,510 75 30 40
5 to 14 years 10,405 5,235 5,170 60 35 30
15 to 24 years 16,745 7,265 9,480 125 60 65
25 to 44 years 28,425 13,600 14,830 210 80 135
45 years and over 7,505 3,535 3,970 50 25 20
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 67,865 31,905 35,960 520 230 295
Americas 16,760 7,255 9,510 85 50 40
Brazil 130 80 50 0 0 0
Colombia 410 180 230 0 0 0
El Salvador 785 410 375 0 0 0
Guyana 4,225 1,845 2,375 0 0 0
Haiti 260 100 155 0 0 0
Jamaica 4,710 1,960 2,755 0 0 0
Mexico 320 140 180 0 0 0
Peru 170 80 95 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 1,525 690 835 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 565 270 300 85 45 40
Other places of birth in Americas 3,650 1,495 2,155 0 0 0
Europe 8,975 4,215 4,760 365 145 215
Bosnia and Herzegovina 165 65 100 0 0 0
Croatia 395 155 245 10 0 0
France 65 25 35 0 0 0
Germany 415 195 220 35 25 15
Greece 350 170 175 0 0 0
Hungary 210 95 120 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 65 25 40 10 0 0
Italy 3,110 1,510 1,600 15 0 10
Netherlands 50 20 30 15 0 0
Poland 890 390 505 10 0 0
Portugal 685 365 320 0 0 0
Romania 220 110 115 0 0 0
Russian Federation 145 60 90 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 110 50 60 0 0 0
Ukraine 270 120 145 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 740 340 400 250 95 155
Other places of birth in Europe 1,070 520 555 30 10 20
Africa 8,915 4,155 4,755 0 0 0
Algeria 20 15 10 0 0 0
Egypt 145 85 60 0 0 0
Ethiopia 395 175 220 0 0 0
Kenya 525 250 275 0 0 0
Morocco 65 35 35 0 0 0
Nigeria 1,750 885 870 0 0 0
Somalia 2,595 1,005 1,590 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 3,390 1,705 1,680 0 0 0
Asia 33,085 16,230 16,855 50 20 30
Afghanistan 970 485 490 0 0 0
Bangladesh 810 395 415 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 545 250 295 10 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 180 95 85 10 0 10
India 13,885 6,980 6,910 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 160 100 60 0 0 0
Iraq 4,275 2,105 2,165 0 0 0
Japan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 410 195 215 15 10 10
Lebanon 190 110 80 0 0 0
Pakistan 3,010 1,530 1,485 0 0 0
Philippines 3,525 1,520 2,005 20 10 10
Sri Lanka 2,090 1,025 1,070 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 340 175 165 0 0 0
Taiwan 60 30 30 0 0 0
Viet Nam 1,220 530 690 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 1,380 690 690 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 125 55 75 20 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 11,155 5,445 5,705 20 10 0
Americas 1,705 790 915 0 0 0
Brazil 30 20 10 0 0 0
Colombia 45 15 25 0 0 0
Cuba 25 15 0 0 0 0
Haiti 95 20 75 0 0 0
Jamaica 520 280 240 0 0 0
Mexico 75 35 35 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 50 50 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 815 350 470 0 0 0
Europe 350 165 185 0 0 0
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 20 10 15 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 265 120 145 0 0 0
Africa 1,935 965 975 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 50 15 40 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 60 35 30 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 60 25 35 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 40 25 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 45 20 25 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 680 330 350 0 0 0
Somalia 490 225 255 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 495 280 220 0 0 0
Asia 7,165 3,525 3,640 15 10 0
Afghanistan 240 110 125 0 0 0
Bangladesh 150 70 80 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 0 25 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 2,895 1,475 1,420 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 0 0 0
Iraq 1,780 855 925 0 0 0
Israel 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 20 10 10
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 45 20 25 0 0 0
Pakistan 585 290 295 0 0 0
Philippines 715 315 405 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 205 90 115 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 200 120 80 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 30 20 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 70 40 35 0 0 0
Viet Nam 65 20 45 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 75 55 25 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 116,955 57,260 59,695 2,955 1,375 1,580
First generationCensus data footnote 69 71,530 34,025 37,510 550 240 315
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 34,700 17,850 16,850 665 285 380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 10,725 5,385 5,340 1,740 850 890
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 56,165 26,435 29,730 120 55 65
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 17,220 8,770 8,450 60 30 30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 7,430 4,690 2,745 30 25 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 9,795 4,085 5,710 25 10 20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 23,095 9,760 13,330 60 25 35
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 14,970 7,460 7,515 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 880 445 430 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 116,960 57,255 59,695 2,955 1,375 1,585
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 590 295 295 185 115 70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 570 275 290 185 110 70
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 350 175 170 120 70 50
Métis 205 90 115 65 40 25
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 0 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 116,365 56,960 59,405 2,770 1,260 1,510
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 116,955 57,260 59,695 2,960 1,370 1,580
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 235 140 95 65 35 30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 116,720 57,115 59,605 2,890 1,340 1,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 116,960 57,260 59,695 2,960 1,370 1,585
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 150 55 90 40 25 20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 150 55 90 35 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 125 50 70 20 20 10
Métis single ancestry 25 10 20 20 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 535 230 305 210 130 80
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 530 230 300 215 130 85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 440 185 255 135 85 45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 35 50 75 40 35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 116,275 56,975 59,305 2,705 1,220 1,480
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 116,960 57,260 59,700 2,955 1,375 1,580
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 88,495 43,030 45,470 125 60 65
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 33,825 17,395 16,425 0 0 10
Chinese 1,640 760 880 65 30 35
Black 27,370 12,570 14,800 0 0 0
Filipino 4,460 1,995 2,465 20 10 15
Latin American 5,600 2,700 2,900 0 0 0
Arab 3,705 1,835 1,870 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 2,010 990 1,025 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 2,795 1,390 1,405 0 0 0
Korean 485 245 235 15 15 0
Japanese 145 65 85 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 4,110 1,910 2,205 10 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 2,360 1,180 1,180 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 28,465 14,230 14,235 2,830 1,315 1,515
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 116,960 57,260 59,700 2,955 1,375 1,585
North American Aboriginal origins 685 290 390 250 150 100
First Nations (North American Indian) 570 240 330 155 105 55
Inuit 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis 115 45 70 95 50 45
Other North American origins 9,625 4,970 4,655 680 345 335
Acadian 35 30 10 0 0 0
American 430 210 220 45 15 30
Canadian 9,245 4,795 4,455 640 335 305
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 45 10 45 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 25 10 15 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 29,285 14,285 15,000 2,595 1,170 1,425
British Isles origins 10,285 5,060 5,220 2,060 960 1,095
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 5,655 2,710 2,940 1,305 570 730
Irish 3,865 1,865 2,000 700 325 380
Manx 40 20 20 0 0 0
Scottish 4,030 2,035 1,995 890 400 485
Welsh 375 225 150 115 40 70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 835 460 375 80 35 45
French origins 2,015 1,065 950 335 190 145
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,015 1,065 950 335 190 145
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,085 1,600 1,485 575 255 320
Austrian 210 85 125 20 20 0
Bavarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 50 20 30 20 0 20
Dutch 695 375 315 140 55 85
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
German 2,255 1,150 1,105 385 185 195
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 55 40 15 40 0 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 455 220 235 410 160 250
Danish 90 30 55 80 20 60
Finnish 200 95 100 40 20 20
Icelandic 15 10 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 125 60 65 210 85 130
Swedish 75 40 40 95 45 50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 4,355 2,055 2,300 260 130 130
Bulgarian 100 55 40 0 0 0
Byelorussian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 80 35 45 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 60 25 35 10 10 0
Estonian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Hungarian 595 300 295 10 0 0
Latvian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Lithuanian 65 25 40 0 0 0
Moldovan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,900 815 1,085 35 25 10
Romanian 260 125 135 0 0 0
Russian 470 210 265 35 10 25
Slovak 170 85 90 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,175 585 595 180 85 90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 14,610 7,210 7,400 145 75 65
Albanian 450 225 230 0 0 0
Bosnian 75 45 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 725 320 400 10 10 0
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 740 370 370 0 0 10
Italian 7,855 3,955 3,905 80 35 45
Kosovar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 90 60 30 0 0 0
Maltese 420 185 235 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 2,230 1,145 1,080 35 35 0
Serbian 240 105 140 0 0 0
Sicilian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 140 60 80 0 0 0
Spanish 2,345 1,095 1,245 10 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 90 35 60 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 380 180 205 0 0 0
Basque 10 10 0 0 0 10
Jewish 235 110 130 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 120 60 60 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 14,040 6,185 7,855 0 0 0
Antiguan 55 25 30 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 335 150 190 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 320 115 210 0 0 0
Dominican 310 150 160 0 0 0
Grenadian 555 185 365 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 330 140 180 0 0 0
Jamaican 8,095 3,645 4,455 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 75 30 50 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 435 165 265 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 1,310 575 740 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 570 230 340 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 2,125 890 1,235 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 490 250 235 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 7,830 3,785 4,045 10 10 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 215 105 110 0 10 0
Arawak 25 0 20 0 0 0
Argentinian 295 135 160 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 70 15 50 0 0 0
Brazilian 175 80 100 0 0 0
Chilean 575 295 285 0 0 0
Colombian 640 325 315 0 0 0
Costa Rican 75 35 45 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 725 345 380 0 0 0
Guatemalan 370 185 185 0 0 0
Guyanese 2,580 1,170 1,410 0 0 0
Hispanic 95 70 35 0 0 0
Honduran 70 30 40 0 0 0
Maya 20 15 10 0 0 0
Mexican 530 265 265 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 250 130 120 0 0 0
Panamanian 70 45 25 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 225 100 115 0 0 0
Salvadorean 940 475 465 0 0 0
Uruguayan 105 55 50 0 0 0
Venezuelan 40 20 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 370 195 180 0 0 0
African origins 17,230 8,150 9,085 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 5,665 2,840 2,820 0 0 0
Akan 165 90 70 0 0 0
Angolan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 210 110 100 0 0 0
Beninese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 140 45 90 0 0 0
Chadian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Congolese 170 100 70 0 0 0
Edo 250 105 145 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 2,540 1,220 1,320 0 0 0
Guinean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ibo 130 90 35 0 0 0
Ivorian 100 40 65 0 0 0
Liberian 20 20 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 1,745 895 855 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 50 20 30 0 0 0
Togolese 45 25 15 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 255 155 95 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 105 60 40 0 0 0
North African origins 480 215 275 0 0 0
Algerian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Berber 50 30 20 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 200 90 110 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 100 50 55 0 0 0
Sudanese 100 40 65 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 7,745 3,565 4,180 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 15 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Eritrean 220 110 110 0 0 0
Ethiopian 635 315 320 0 0 0
Harari 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 140 65 75 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 125 75 50 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 6,345 2,840 3,505 0 0 0
South African 35 20 15 0 0 0
Tanzanian 60 30 35 0 0 0
Tigrian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ugandan 150 85 70 0 0 0
Zambian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 25 20 10 0 0 0
Zulu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 150 65 85 0 0 0
Other African origins 3,480 1,600 1,885 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 410 165 240 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 3,110 1,450 1,655 0 0 0
Asian origins 53,430 26,820 26,610 160 70 90
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 9,200 4,605 4,595 20 15 10
Afghan 1,695 835 855 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 645 355 285 0 0 0
Armenian 135 85 50 0 0 0
Assyrian 1,475 720 755 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 360 205 160 0 0 0
Iraqi 3,785 1,850 1,935 0 0 0
Israeli 45 20 25 0 0 0
Jordanian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurd 40 25 20 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 250 125 125 15 15 10
Palestinian 120 60 60 0 0 0
Pashtun 15 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 40 10 30 0 0 0
Syrian 265 135 130 0 0 0
Tajik 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 525 280 245 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 20 15 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 145 60 90 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 390 180 205 0 0 0
South Asian origins 34,775 17,830 16,945 15 0 15
Bangladeshi 335 180 155 0 0 0
Bengali 420 225 195 0 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 25,965 13,350 12,610 10 0 10
Goan 90 45 45 0 0 0
Gujarati 395 225 175 0 0 0
Kashmiri 35 10 25 0 0 0
Nepali 65 20 40 0 0 0
Pakistani 2,970 1,490 1,480 10 0 10
Punjabi 2,275 1,210 1,065 0 0 0
Sinhalese 135 80 55 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 2,350 1,155 1,190 0 0 0
Tamil 695 355 350 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 1,465 715 755 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 9,725 4,530 5,195 105 45 60
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 160 90 75 0 0 0
Chinese 2,890 1,355 1,535 80 35 40
Filipino 4,895 2,215 2,675 20 10 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 80 45 35 0 0 0
Japanese 185 80 105 10 10 0
Karen 25 0 15 0 0 0
Korean 490 245 240 0 0 0
Laotian 110 50 65 0 0 0
Malaysian 75 40 45 0 0 0
Mongolian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 45 20 30 0 0 0
Thai 65 40 30 0 0 0
Tibetan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,545 690 850 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 90 55 40 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 320 175 140 20 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 320 180 140 20 10 10
Oceania origins 60 30 30 20 10 15
Australian 25 15 10 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 0 10 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 35 15 20 15 10 10
Fijian 20 10 10 0 0 10
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 37,895 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Owner 20,945 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Renter 16,950 ... ... 375 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 37,895 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Condominium 8,445 ... ... 360 ... ...
Not condominium 29,450 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 37,890 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
No bedrooms 180 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,825 ... ... 190 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,385 ... ... 590 ... ...
3 bedrooms 13,015 ... ... 490 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,480 ... ... 280 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 37,895 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 15,655 ... ... 405 ... ...
5 rooms 6,590 ... ... 305 ... ...
6 rooms 5,245 ... ... 255 ... ...
7 rooms 3,845 ... ... 180 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,550 ... ... 400 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.3 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 37,895 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 33,510 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 4,380 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 37,890 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Suitable 29,710 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Not suitable 8,185 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 37,890 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
1960 or before 8,785 ... ... 485 ... ...
1961 to 1980 16,515 ... ... 365 ... ...
1981 to 1990 6,180 ... ... 150 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,735 ... ... 255 ... ...
2001 to 2005 845 ... ... 100 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,165 ... ... 150 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 665 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 37,895 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 34,915 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,980 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 37,895 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
1 household maintainer 22,630 ... ... 990 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,575 ... ... 535 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 2,685 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 37,895 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
15 to 24 years 725 ... ... 10 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,545 ... ... 90 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,890 ... ... 85 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,950 ... ... 210 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,465 ... ... 365 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,135 ... ... 405 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,130 ... ... 280 ... ...
85 years and over 1,050 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 37,870 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 24,905 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 12,970 ... ... 380 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 11,360 ... ... 325 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20,945 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.9 ... ... 46.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.3 ... ... 18.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,375 ... ... 636 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,425 ... ... 891 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 500,499 ... ... 319,862 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 491,340 ... ... 344,942 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 16,950 ... ... 375 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 21.7 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.8 ... ... 44.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,111 ... ... 844 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,064 ... ... 873 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 95,290 46,130 49,160 2,700 1,240 1,455
No certificate, diploma or degree 23,735 11,185 12,545 415 185 230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 29,205 14,290 14,920 770 345 430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 42,350 20,650 21,700 1,515 715 800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,205 3,335 1,875 335 245 85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,850 1,680 1,170 135 85 50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,350 1,650 700 200 165 35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,140 6,905 9,235 610 230 375
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,560 1,235 1,330 135 45 90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 18,445 9,180 9,265 440 190 245
Bachelor's degree 12,800 6,190 6,605 300 150 145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,210 670 540 35 10 20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 455 265 190 0 10 0
Master's degree 3,650 1,845 1,805 95 25 75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 335 210 125 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 61,240 29,250 31,985 1,330 610 720
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,905 5,250 5,650 135 75 65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 17,500 8,450 9,050 415 200 215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,830 15,555 17,280 780 340 435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,620 2,250 1,365 140 100 40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,950 1,160 795 35 20 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,665 1,095 575 105 85 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,340 5,110 7,235 345 145 205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,935 930 1,005 65 25 45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,940 7,260 7,680 230 75 155
Bachelor's degree 10,150 4,800 5,350 160 65 90
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 955 510 445 15 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 400 220 185 0 0 0
Master's degree 3,180 1,580 1,600 50 0 45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 255 150 105 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 95,290 46,130 49,160 2,700 1,240 1,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 52,940 25,480 27,465 1,185 530 660
Education 1,910 465 1,450 135 45 90
13. Education 1,915 465 1,450 135 45 90
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,285 640 645 60 25 35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 270 195 75 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,015 445 570 50 25 30
Humanities 2,895 1,105 1,790 100 35 65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 350 65 285 25 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters 555 185 375 25 10 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,340 525 810 30 10 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 160 110 45 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 140 95 55 10 10 0
54. History 300 115 185 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 50 15 35 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,075 1,385 3,690 145 45 105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 10 45 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 355 130 225 20 15 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,305 115 1,190 35 0 35
22. Legal professions and studies 905 280 625 20 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 110 30 80 10 0 10
42. Psychology 610 115 495 30 10 20
45. Social sciences 1,740 715 1,030 40 15 25
Business, management and public administration 9,120 4,000 5,120 250 65 185
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 780 215 565 55 10 40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,330 3,785 4,545 200 55 145
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,165 1,160 1,005 25 20 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 750 345 405 0 10 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 565 270 290 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 40 20 20 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 630 475 160 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 180 55 130 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,140 1,395 745 15 0 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,830 1,240 590 15 0 0
25. Library science 35 10 25 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 260 135 125 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,320 7,600 725 380 365 15
04. Architecture and related services 270 185 80 10 10 0
14. Engineering 2,705 2,315 390 55 45 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,670 1,495 180 50 50 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,395 1,380 20 85 90 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,490 1,455 30 115 110 0
48. Precision production 790 770 20 65 70 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 565 350 215 40 30 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 430 280 150 25 20 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 135 75 60 15 15 10
Health and related fields 6,555 1,425 5,130 255 20 235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 375 195 185 20 10 10
51. Health professions and related programs 6,030 1,135 4,895 235 10 225
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 145 95 50 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,310 1,130 1,185 100 50 55
12. Personal and culinary services 1,420 420 1,005 80 30 45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 510 350 165 15 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 345 15 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 61,240 29,255 31,985 1,330 615 720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 28,410 13,700 14,705 550 270 280
Education 1,405 335 1,070 45 10 35
13. Education 1,400 335 1,065 45 10 30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 970 500 465 40 15 30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 185 130 55 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 780 370 410 35 15 20
Humanities 2,245 810 1,440 70 25 45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 280 60 225 20 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 420 125 290 20 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,065 390 670 15 10 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 110 70 40 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 80 55 20 10 10 10
54. History 240 95 145 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 45 15 35 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,955 1,000 2,955 75 15 60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 0 35 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 245 85 155 10 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,035 85 955 20 0 25
22. Legal professions and studies 730 185 540 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 80 20 60 0 0 0
42. Psychology 430 75 355 15 10 0
45. Social sciences 1,400 550 850 20 0 25
Business, management and public administration 7,305 3,105 4,200 105 20 85
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 635 185 455 30 10 25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,655 2,915 3,740 75 10 65
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,680 875 805 15 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 550 235 310 0 10 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 440 215 230 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 15 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 520 375 150 10 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 150 40 105 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,860 1,215 645 10 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,620 1,090 525 10 10 0
25. Library science 25 10 20 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 210 105 100 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,065 5,510 560 190 180 10
04. Architecture and related services 200 150 50 0 0 10
14. Engineering 2,130 1,800 330 25 15 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,240 1,115 120 30 25 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 905 880 15 50 50 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,080 1,055 20 50 50 0
48. Precision production 520 505 15 35 35 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 475 280 190 20 10 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 360 220 135 15 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 115 60 55 0 0 0
Health and related fields 5,225 1,125 4,100 140 10 130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 215 130 80 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 4,890 920 3,965 130 10 130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 120 70 50 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,645 795 850 75 30 40
12. Personal and culinary services 1,010 295 715 65 25 35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 335 210 120 10 0 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 275 15 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 95,290 46,130 49,165 2,700 1,240 1,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 52,940 25,475 27,465 1,185 525 660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 42,350 20,655 21,695 1,515 715 800
Location of study inside Canada 25,990 11,990 14,000 1,315 625 690
Same as province or territory of residence 25,050 11,520 13,530 835 370 465
Different than province or territory of residence 940 475 470 480 260 225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 16,355 8,660 7,700 200 95 110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 560 355 205 55 25 30
Philippines 1,545 605 940 0 0 0
India 6,170 3,250 2,925 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 550 350 205 100 50 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 185 95 85 0 0 0
France 35 30 0 0 0 10
Other 7,310 3,980 3,335 40 15 25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 61,235 29,255 31,985 1,330 610 720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,410 13,700 14,705 550 270 280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 32,830 15,555 17,280 780 340 440
Location of study inside Canada 19,555 8,750 10,805 720 315 400
Same as province or territory of residence 18,880 8,410 10,475 490 205 285
Different than province or territory of residence 675 345 330 230 110 120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 13,275 6,800 6,470 60 25 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 425 260 165 15 10 10
Philippines 1,310 520 790 0 0 0
India 5,380 2,730 2,650 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 290 185 110 25 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 175 85 85 0 0 0
France 25 15 0 0 0 0
Other 5,670 3,000 2,670 15 10 15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 95,295 46,130 49,160 2,700 1,245 1,455
In the labour force 57,310 30,095 27,215 1,155 575 575
Employed 51,215 27,045 24,165 1,040 520 520
Unemployed 6,100 3,050 3,050 110 60 60
Not in the labour force 37,985 16,035 21,945 1,545 665 880
Participation rate 60.1 65.2 55.4 42.8 46.2 39.5
Employment rate 53.7 58.6 49.2 38.5 41.8 35.7
Unemployment rate 10.6 10.1 11.2 9.5 10.4 10.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 95,295 46,130 49,160 2,700 1,240 1,460
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 38,125 15,940 22,185 1,450 605 850
Worked 57,165 30,190 26,975 1,250 645 610
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 25,710 14,595 11,120 530 295 240
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 31,450 15,590 15,860 720 345 375
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.0 41.5 40.4 41.7 41.4 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 57,310 30,095 27,215 1,155 575 580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,420 1,170 1,255 40 10 25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 54,890 28,925 25,960 1,110 565 550
Employee 50,160 25,390 24,770 895 425 470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,725 3,540 1,190 225 140 85
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 57,310 30,095 27,215 1,150 575 575
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,420 1,165 1,250 40 15 30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 54,890 28,930 25,960 1,115 565 550
0 Management occupations 3,135 1,855 1,280 90 50 40
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,330 3,155 5,175 160 25 135
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,085 2,420 660 35 30 10
3 Health occupations 3,205 665 2,540 45 10 35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,550 1,040 3,510 135 45 95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 965 495 475 50 30 15
6 Sales and service occupations 15,510 6,605 8,900 250 75 175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,695 8,910 790 240 215 25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 345 270 75 45 45 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 6,070 3,505 2,565 55 45 15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 57,310 30,095 27,215 1,150 575 580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,420 1,170 1,250 40 10 25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 54,885 28,930 25,960 1,115 565 550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 75 40 35 50 45 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 30 30 10 15 15 0
22 Utilities 150 110 40 0 0 0
23 Construction 3,835 3,400 445 90 80 15
31-33 Manufacturing 8,315 5,435 2,875 95 90 0
41 Wholesale trade 2,290 1,450 845 40 30 0
44-45 Retail trade 6,455 2,865 3,585 130 45 90
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 5,190 3,940 1,255 75 55 15
51 Information and cultural industries 1,225 730 495 10 10 0
52 Finance and insurance 2,290 935 1,350 20 0 25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 955 530 430 30 0 25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,895 1,575 1,325 35 25 10
55 Management of companies and enterprises 75 35 40 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 4,265 2,265 2,000 55 30 30
61 Educational services 2,745 865 1,880 65 25 40
62 Health care and social assistance 5,405 880 4,530 145 20 125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 960 505 455 35 20 20
72 Accommodation and food services 3,985 1,515 2,470 100 40 60
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,275 1,180 1,095 70 20 45
91 Public administration 1,465 645 825 50 15 40
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 51,215 27,050 24,165 1,040 515 520
Worked at home 1,555 840 710 140 55 80
Worked outside Canada 250 190 60 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 7,735 5,535 2,205 155 125 30
Worked at usual place 41,675 20,485 21,190 740 330 410
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 41,675 20,485 21,190 745 335 410
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 26,460 11,550 14,910 385 180 205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 210 90 120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 15,135 8,870 6,265 135 50 90
Commute to a different province or territory 75 65 15 15 15 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 49,410 26,020 23,395 900 465 440
Car, truck, van - as a driver 29,455 18,350 11,105 715 380 330
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,360 1,155 2,200 40 25 15
Public transit 14,680 5,720 8,965 10 0 10
Walked 1,275 425 850 110 40 70
Bicycle 215 185 30 15 0 10
Other method 425 185 240 10 10 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 49,410 26,015 23,390 900 460 440
Less than 15 minutes 6,515 3,120 3,395 320 145 175
15 to 29 minutes 15,375 8,600 6,775 290 160 125
30 to 44 minutes 12,340 7,050 5,285 160 75 85
45 to 59 minutes 5,530 2,775 2,755 55 20 35
60 minutes and over 9,650 4,470 5,185 85 60 20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 49,410 26,015 23,395 905 460 440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,965 2,610 1,355 75 60 15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 9,410 5,660 3,750 190 125 65
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,645 5,115 5,530 180 85 90
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,355 3,725 4,630 180 50 130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,830 2,720 3,110 95 20 70
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 11,205 6,190 5,010 185 120 65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 60,140 31,660 28,485 1,305 665 645
Single responses 58,670 30,875 27,790 1,305 660 640
Official languages 57,720 30,275 27,445 1,300 660 640
English 57,510 30,185 27,325 1,295 655 635
French 205 85 120 0 0 0
Non-official languages 955 600 350 10 10 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 955 605 350 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 180 130 50 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 55 30 25 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 100 25 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 80 55 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 45 40 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 25 30 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 15 30 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 30 20 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 530 330 200 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 60 40 25 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 40 20 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 15 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Russian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 290 170 115 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 270 155 115 0 0 0
Bengali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 225 130 90 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 180 115 60 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 20 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 125 85 40 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 15 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 55 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages 80 55 25 0 0 0
Cantonese 60 45 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,470 785 685 0 0 0
English and French 240 110 120 0 0 0
English and non-official language 1,215 660 555 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 60,140 31,655 28,480 1,305 660 645
None 55,910 29,185 26,725 1,280 650 630
English 455 280 175 10 0 10
French 380 175 205 0 10 0
Non-official language 3,345 2,000 1,355 15 0 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 3,345 1,995 1,350 15 0 10
English and French 10 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 10 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 35 10 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 115,555 56,585 58,970 2,945 1,360 1,585
Non-movers 102,340 49,900 52,440 2,575 1,210 1,360
Movers 13,215 6,680 6,535 370 150 220
Non-migrants 8,690 4,300 4,385 110 50 55
Migrants 4,525 2,380 2,150 260 100 165
Internal migrants 2,105 1,060 1,045 260 100 160
Intraprovincial migrants 1,790 895 895 180 65 115
Interprovincial migrants 315 165 150 80 35 45
External migrants 2,420 1,320 1,100 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 110,150 53,755 56,390 2,875 1,325 1,545
Non-movers 70,935 34,200 36,735 1,790 830 965
Movers 39,220 19,565 19,655 1,080 500 580
Non-migrants 23,760 11,435 12,325 365 190 175
Migrants 15,460 8,125 7,330 715 310 410
Internal migrants 5,190 2,715 2,480 700 310 395
Intraprovincial migrants 4,440 2,315 2,125 480 210 270
Interprovincial migrants 755 400 355 220 100 125
External migrants 10,260 5,415 4,855 15 0 15

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Etobicoke North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Chemainus [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 9, 2024).

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