Census Profile, 2016 Census
Etobicoke North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Etobicoke North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Cottlesville, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Etobicoke North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Etobicoke North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	118,040	...	...	271	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	117,601	...	...	272	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,792	...	...	148	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,937	...	...	122	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,470.8	...	...	24.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	47.77	...	...	11.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	118,040	57,705	60,335	275	140	130
0 to 14 years	21,720	11,175	10,540	35	20	15
0 to 4 years	6,815	3,510	3,305	25	10	10
5 to 9 years	7,500	3,890	3,610	10	10	0
10 to 14 years	7,405	3,775	3,625	5	5	0
15 to 64 years	79,560	38,905	40,655	165	90	80
15 to 19 years	8,380	4,380	4,000	10	0	5
20 to 24 years	9,545	5,000	4,550	5	5	0
25 to 29 years	8,620	4,345	4,280	10	10	5
30 to 34 years	7,950	3,700	4,250	10	5	5
35 to 39 years	7,450	3,465	3,985	10	10	5
40 to 44 years	7,345	3,390	3,960	15	5	10
45 to 49 years	8,055	3,805	4,255	35	20	15
50 to 54 years	8,485	4,145	4,340	20	10	10
55 to 59 years	7,620	3,825	3,795	20	15	10
60 to 64 years	6,100	2,860	3,240	20	10	15
65 years and over	16,765	7,625	9,145	70	30	40
65 to 69 years	5,265	2,500	2,770	25	15	10
70 to 74 years	3,830	1,830	1,995	25	10	20
75 to 79 years	3,030	1,350	1,680	10	0	5
80 to 84 years	2,455	1,110	1,350	5	0	0
85 years and over	2,180	835	1,340	5	5	0
85 to 89 years	1,475	610	870	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	580	200	385	0	5	0
95 to 99 years	105	30	75	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	19.4	17.5	12.7	14.3	11.5
15 to 64 years	67.4	67.4	67.4	60.0	64.3	61.5
65 years and over	14.2	13.2	15.2	25.5	21.4	30.8
85 years and over	1.8	1.4	2.2	1.8	3.6	0.0
Average age of the population	38.3	37.3	39.3	47.3	45.8	48.8
Median age of the population	36.8	35.3	38.2	50.3	49.2	52.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,935	...	...	120	...	...
Single-detached house	11,230	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15,775	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,930	...	...	10	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,385	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	3,630	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,850	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,050	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,935	...	...	125	...	...
1 person	7,210	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	9,375	...	...	55	...	...
3 persons	7,360	...	...	20	...	...
4 persons	6,970	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	7,020	...	...	5	...	...
Number of persons in private households	117,050	...	...	270	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,325	46,530	49,795	235	120	115
Married or living common law	47,955	24,080	23,875	165	85	85
Married	44,255	22,205	22,050	150	75	75
Living common law	3,700	1,870	1,830	15	5	5
Not married and not living common law	48,370	22,450	25,915	70	35	35
Never married	33,865	17,870	16,000	40	25	10
Separated	3,520	1,345	2,175	5	0	5
Divorced	5,770	2,240	3,530	10	5	5
Widowed	5,215	995	4,215	20	0	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,390	...	...	95	...	...
2 persons	12,170	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	8,020	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	7,165	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	4,030	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,390	...	...	95	...	...
Total couple families	22,715	...	...	80	...	...
Married couples	20,860	...	...	75	...	...
Common-law couples	1,850	...	...	10	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,680	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	7,375	...	...	5	...	...
Male parent	1,310	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,710	...	...	85	...	...
Couples without children	7,830	...	...	50	...	...
Couples with children	14,880	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	5,495	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	6,030	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	3,355	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,680	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	4,340	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	2,525	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,660	9,065	8,590	40	20	20
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,940	...	...	120	...	...
One-census-family households	26,145	...	...	90	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,010	...	...	50	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,135	...	...	40	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,535	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,260	...	...	30	...	...
One-person households	7,210	...	...	30	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,050	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	117,170	57,350	59,825	270	140	130
English only	105,590	52,605	52,985	265	140	125
French only	175	80	95	0	0	0
English and French	5,425	2,430	2,995	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	5,985	2,240	3,745	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	117,175	57,355	59,820	270	140	135
English	109,160	54,160	55,000	270	140	130
French	1,170	535	645	0	0	0
English and French	950	470	480	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	5,890	2,195	3,695	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,650	765	885	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	117,175	57,355	59,820	270	140	130
Single responses	111,190	54,350	56,840	275	135	130
Official languages	52,945	26,050	26,900	270	140	135
English	52,020	25,635	26,385	270	140	130
French	925	415	510	0	0	0
Non-official languages	58,245	28,300	29,945	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	58,230	28,295	29,930	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	9,445	4,395	5,045	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	3,470	1,475	1,995	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	45	25	15	0	0	0
Somali	3,430	1,450	1,980	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5,920	2,890	3,030	0	0	0
Amharic	185	85	95	0	0	0
Arabic	2,070	1,015	1,060	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	2,835	1,380	1,455	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	405	210	200	0	0	0
Harari	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Tigrigna	185	80	105	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	110	55	50	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,120	515	600	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	45	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,035	475	560	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,965	1,205	1,760	0	0	0
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	60	70	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	230	95	140	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,430	980	1,445	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	435	200	225	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	325	150	165	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	90	40	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,735	1,335	1,400	0	0	0
Kannada	30	15	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	350	165	180	0	0	0
Tamil	2,180	1,055	1,125	0	0	0
Telugu	175	100	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35,875	17,920	17,955	0	0	0
Albanian	335	170	165	0	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,580	1,180	1,400	0	0	0
Baltic languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Latvian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,535	1,170	1,370	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Croatian	520	225	290	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Polish	955	435	520	0	0	0
Russian	320	140	175	0	0	0
Serbian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	100	45	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	120	155	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	560	240	325	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dutch	80	30	45	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	5	0	0	0
German	425	180	245	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	355	185	175	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	22,065	11,390	10,675	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20,570	10,655	9,915	0	0	0
Bengali	975	480	495	0	0	0
Gujarati	5,080	2,685	2,395	0	0	0
Hindi	1,860	945	920	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Marathi	115	50	65	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	8,820	4,620	4,205	0	0	0
Sindhi	95	45	55	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	270	135	135	0	0	0
Urdu	3,270	1,665	1,605	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,440	710	730	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pashto	195	105	90	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,215	585	630	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,865	4,700	5,165	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,845	1,820	2,020	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,035	530	510	0	0	0
Romanian	215	95	115	0	0	0
Spanish	4,760	2,250	2,510	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	375	170	205	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,790	1,345	1,440	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	1,265	605	665	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	185	80	105	0	0	0
Ewe	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	70	25	40	0	0	0
Ganda	55	30	30	0	0	0
Igbo	205	105	100	0	0	0
Lingala	30	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	235	110	125	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	400	215	190	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	260	120	140	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	20	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,540	725	820	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,425	670	755	0	0	0
Cantonese	720	340	380	0	0	0
Hakka	25	5	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	505	240	265	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Burmese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Lao	55	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	145	135	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	255	130	125	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	380	185	195	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	350	170	180	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,985	3,000	2,985	0	0	0
English and French	200	90	105	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5,490	2,785	2,705	0	0	0
French and non-official language	180	75	110	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	110	50	60	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	117,170	57,350	59,820	270	140	130
Single responses	102,005	49,895	52,110	270	140	130
Official languages	65,180	32,050	33,135	275	140	130
English	64,580	31,765	32,815	270	140	135
French	605	280	320	0	0	0
Non-official languages	36,825	17,845	18,980	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	36,825	17,845	18,975	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,620	3,055	3,565	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	2,295	985	1,310	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	20	15	0	0	0
Somali	2,260	965	1,300	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,290	2,050	2,240	0	0	0
Amharic	105	50	55	0	0	0
Arabic	1,460	700	760	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	2,215	1,055	1,160	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	305	155	150	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	95	45	50	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	805	375	425	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	770	360	415	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,395	600	795	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	85	35	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,190	510	680	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	290	130	155	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	210	90	120	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,015	975	1,040	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	200	90	100	0	0	0
Tamil	1,695	820	880	0	0	0
Telugu	105	60	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,370	11,110	11,260	0	0	0
Albanian	185	95	90	0	0	0
Armenian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,385	645	740	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,370	640	725	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	285	130	155	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	565	265	300	0	0	0
Russian	205	95	105	0	0	0
Serbian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	45	65	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	35	50	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	85	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15,065	7,695	7,365	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	14,110	7,270	6,850	0	0	0
Bengali	600	310	295	0	0	0
Gujarati	3,535	1,840	1,700	0	0	0
Hindi	1,215	625	590	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	55	25	30	0	0	0
Nepali	40	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	6,310	3,275	3,035	0	0	0
Sindhi	45	15	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	155	80	75	0	0	0
Urdu	2,140	1,070	1,070	0	0	0
Iranian languages	935	420	510	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	145	75	70	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	765	335	430	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,405	2,525	2,885	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,705	745	965	0	0	0
Portuguese	480	240	235	0	0	0
Romanian	115	50	70	0	0	0
Spanish	3,100	1,485	1,615	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	290	130	160	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,360	640	715	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	760	345	410	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	75	35	40	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	85	50	35	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	135	65	65	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	155	80	75	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	25	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,085	525	565	0	0	0
Chinese languages	995	480	515	0	0	0
Cantonese	525	250	280	0	0	0
Hakka	15	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	370	185	185	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	20	0	0	0
Lao	35	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	20	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	205	100	105	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	190	85	105	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	220	110	110	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	210	105	105	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	5	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15,170	7,455	7,710	0	0	0
English and French	240	110	135	0	0	0
English and non-official language	14,565	7,180	7,385	0	0	0
French and non-official language	90	45	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	270	125	150	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	117,175	57,350	59,825	270	140	130
None	85,355	41,655	43,700	270	140	130
English	14,345	7,170	7,175	0	0	0
French	590	265	325	0	0	0
Non-official language	16,215	7,915	8,300	0	0	0
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	16,215	7,915	8,295	0	0	0
English and French	85	40	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	445	240	205	0	0	0
French and non-official language	130	60	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	95,355	46,115	49,245	235	120	120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,430	43,315	46,115	230	115	110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,011	26,466	22,151	20,203	30,272	17,152
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,440	43,315	46,125	230	120	110
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,040	25,083	21,472	19,648	28,096	16,832
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,435	36,835	35,600	165	95	70
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,651	27,517	20,343	16,384	26,048	10,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,190	32,225	38,970	205	105	105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,550	1,448	6,124	11,904	13,216	10,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,645	32,285	29,355	130	85	50
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,221	29,471	23,487	20,224	30,880	12,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	95,290	46,130	49,165	210	120	85
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,445	43,285	46,155	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,085	34,014	28,338	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,455	43,285	46,165	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,544	29,595	25,620	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,505	36,660	35,840	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,953	34,727	27,092	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,010	32,210	38,795	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,553	6,188	8,686	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,620	32,055	29,560	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,408	35,485	29,071	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	95,290	46,130	49,165	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,950	14,095	10,855	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,319	45,575	40,747	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,762	51,403	45,332	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	86.6	74.1	70.6	78.2	47.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	77.6	64.9	64.2	73.8	39.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	13.4	25.9	29.0	21.3	50.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	95,355	46,115	49,245	235	115	120
Without total income	5,925	2,795	3,125	5	0	5
With total income	89,430	43,315	46,110	230	115	110
Percentage with total income	93.8	93.9	93.6	97.9	100.0	91.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,580	8,785	9,795	30	5	25
$10,000 to $19,999	19,755	8,470	11,280	80	30	50
$20,000 to $29,999	14,470	6,360	8,105	40	20	20
$30,000 to $39,999	11,195	5,315	5,880	20	10	5
$40,000 to $49,999	8,525	4,350	4,175	15	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	5,840	3,155	2,680	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	3,750	2,210	1,540	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	2,405	1,475	930	10	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,645	1,060	580	5	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,230	745	480	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	2,040	1,385	660	15	15	0
$100,000 to $149,999	1,655	1,105	550	10	10	0
$150,000 and over	390	280	110	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	95,355	46,115	49,240	235	120	115
Without after-tax income	5,910	2,800	3,115	5	0	5
With after-tax income	89,440	43,320	46,125	230	120	110
Percentage with after-tax income	93.8	93.9	93.7	97.9	100.0	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,730	8,845	9,880	35	5	30
$10,000 to $19,999	20,465	8,820	11,645	80	30	55
$20,000 to $29,999	16,440	7,355	9,085	50	25	20
$30,000 to $39,999	12,775	6,325	6,445	20	10	10
$40,000 to $49,999	9,055	4,755	4,305	10	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	5,170	2,900	2,270	15	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	2,910	1,805	1,105	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,840	1,140	700	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	2,065	1,365	700	15	15	0
$80,000 to $89,999	935	585	355	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	455	300	150	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	675	480	195	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	95,355	46,115	49,245	235	115	115
Without employment income	33,715	13,830	19,885	105	35	65
With employment income	61,640	32,285	29,355	130	80	50
Percentage with employment income	64.6	70.0	59.6	55.3	69.6	43.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,875	4,285	4,585	20	10	10
$5,000 to $9,999	6,260	2,975	3,280	20	5	10
$10,000 to $19,999	10,215	5,015	5,200	25	10	15
$20,000 to $29,999	8,585	4,075	4,505	15	10	5
$30,000 to $39,999	7,880	4,055	3,820	10	5	0
$40,000 to $49,999	6,490	3,440	3,050	5	0	0
$50,000 to $59,999	4,470	2,640	1,835	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	1,850	1,090	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,945	1,255	690	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	3,995	2,690	1,300	20	20	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,365	915	455	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	670	415	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,535	1,105	435	15	15	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,935	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,247	...	...	46,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,184	...	...	45,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,210	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,092	...	...	20,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,013	...	...	19,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,725	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,675	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,048	...	...	54,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,890	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,374	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,022	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,235	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,579	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,527	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,660	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,818	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,688	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,940	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	650	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	985	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,490	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,610	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,790	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,925	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,020	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,950	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,895	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,180	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,050	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,065	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,700	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,370	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,050	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	945	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,940	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	675	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	650	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,000	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,535	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,735	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,985	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,100	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,275	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,215	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,225	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,575	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,890	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,425	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,920	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,705	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,385	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,740	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,575	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,525	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,523	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,998	...	...	54,144	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,740	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,030	...	...	44,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,628	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,840	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,623	...	...	92,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,281	...	...	80,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,575	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,896	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,885	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,480	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,735	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,654	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,885	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,344	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,634	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,880	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,995	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,583	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,470	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,529	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,672	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,810	7,125	5,685	35	15	15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,463	24,197	24,674	20,032	0	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,380	22,961	23,693	19,648	0	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,895	7,215	5,685	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,043	30,758	31,403	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,260	26,763	27,892	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	117,050	57,280	59,770	275	140	130
In the bottom half of the distribution	78,465	37,820	40,650	180	90	85
In the bottom decile	17,680	8,640	9,035	30	15	10
In the second decile	18,350	8,540	9,815	70	30	40
In the third decile	16,505	7,895	8,610	30	20	10
In the fourth decile	13,845	6,795	7,050	25	15	10
In the fifth decile	12,085	5,945	6,140	25	15	10
In the top half of the distribution	38,580	19,460	19,120	95	50	45
In the sixth decile	11,025	5,450	5,575	25	10	15
In the seventh decile	9,495	4,795	4,705	25	15	10
In the eighth decile	8,120	4,125	3,990	15	10	5
In the ninth decile	6,600	3,370	3,235	20	10	10
In the top decile	3,340	1,725	1,620	15	10	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	117,050	57,280	59,770	270	140	135
0 to 17 years	26,415	13,615	12,800	40	20	15
0 to 5 years	8,250	4,265	3,985	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	74,520	36,245	38,270	160	85	75
65 years and over	16,115	7,415	8,700	70	30	35
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	26,305	12,395	13,910	75	35	35
0 to 17 years	8,925	4,555	4,370	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	3,065	1,560	1,505	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	15,135	6,910	8,225	40	20	15
65 years and over	2,240	925	1,315	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	21.6	23.3	27.8	25.0	25.9
0 to 17 years (%)	33.8	33.5	34.1	37.5	50.0	33.3
0 to 5 years (%)	37.2	36.6	37.8	20.0	33.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	20.3	19.1	21.5	25.0	23.5	20.0
65 years and over (%)	13.9	12.5	15.1	35.7	33.3	42.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	21,245	10,345	10,900	10	5	5
0 to 17 years	6,745	3,410	3,335	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,340	1,180	1,160	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	13,060	6,355	6,705	10	5	5
65 years and over	1,440	580	860	0	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	18.2	18.1	18.2	3.7	3.6	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	25.5	25.0	26.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	28.4	27.7	29.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	17.5	17.5	17.5	6.3	5.9	6.7
65 years and over (%)	8.9	7.8	9.9	0.0	0.0	14.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	116,955	57,260	59,695	245	150	100
Official languages	110,940	55,060	55,880	245	145	95
English	110,765	54,985	55,785	245	150	95
French	5,275	2,485	2,790	0	0	0
Non-official languages	72,510	35,430	37,085	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	72,490	35,420	37,075	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	12,145	5,660	6,480	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5,005	2,145	2,865	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	4,980	2,125	2,855	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	7,225	3,560	3,665	0	0	0
Amharic	300	130	170	0	0	0
Arabic	4,785	2,425	2,355	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	3,520	1,670	1,850	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	490	235	255	0	0	0
Harari	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	10	35	0	0	0
Maltese	190	90	105	0	0	0
Tigrigna	190	110	80	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	100	60	35	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	170	95	70	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,420	620	795	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	60	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,315	565	750	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,765	1,595	2,170	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	165	75	85	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	45	30	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	335	155	180	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	90	50	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,565	1,520	2,045	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	975	430	545	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	705	310	400	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	260	115	140	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	3,505	1,715	1,795	0	0	0
Kannada	65	20	40	0	0	0
Malayalam	540	245	290	0	0	0
Tamil	2,730	1,340	1,390	0	0	0
Telugu	260	140	115	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	44,315	22,345	21,970	0	0	0
Albanian	460	230	235	0	0	0
Armenian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,025	1,355	1,670	0	0	0
Baltic languages	45	15	35	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,990	1,345	1,645	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Croatian	635	255	385	0	0	0
Czech	40	30	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Polish	1,185	525	655	0	0	0
Russian	605	295	305	0	0	0
Serbian	165	65	100	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ukrainian	370	160	215	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	870	380	485	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	25	0	20	0	0	0
Dutch	110	50	65	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	305	385	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	27,175	14,105	13,070	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25,410	13,220	12,190	0	0	0
Bengali	1,305	645	660	0	0	0
Gujarati	5,900	3,245	2,650	0	0	0
Hindi	9,220	4,815	4,405	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	115	55	60	0	0	0
Marathi	265	150	115	0	0	0
Nepali	65	25	40	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	11,920	6,195	5,725	0	0	0
Sindhi	145	60	85	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	415	225	190	0	0	0
Urdu	4,430	2,245	2,180	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,910	970	945	0	0	0
Kurdish	105	70	35	0	0	0
Pashto	310	165	145	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,610	795	810	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	145	65	80	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	12,610	6,155	6,450	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5,025	2,415	2,610	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,440	745	695	0	0	0
Romanian	215	110	110	0	0	0
Spanish	6,340	3,090	3,250	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	115	65	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	470	235	235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	4,700	2,300	2,400	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	2,000	955	1,040	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	370	200	170	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	140	70	65	0	0	0
Ganda	115	65	50	0	0	0
Igbo	340	185	155	0	0	0
Lingala	125	45	75	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swahili	575	290	285	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	740	365	380	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	430	175	255	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	20	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,695	820	880	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,645	795	850	0	0	0
Cantonese	965	485	485	0	0	0
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	615	285	330	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	25	55	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	55	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	145	70	70	0	0	0
Lao	100	40	55	0	0	0
Thai	55	35	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	420	240	185	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	380	215	165	0	0	0
Uyghur	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	420	205	220	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	365	180	185	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	160	80	85	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	116,955	57,260	59,695	245	145	95
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,370	47,040	49,330	240	150	95
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,200	11,995	11,205	30	20	10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,175	35,045	38,130	210	120	85
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	20,585	10,220	10,365	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	116,955	57,255	59,695	240	150	95
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	45,850	23,475	22,370	245	145	95
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	67,865	31,905	35,955	0	0	0
Before 1981	12,445	5,820	6,630	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	9,145	4,470	4,680	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	15,785	6,995	8,785	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	19,330	9,175	10,155	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	9,130	4,315	4,815	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	10,205	4,860	5,340	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	11,155	5,445	5,710	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,245	1,875	1,375	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	67,860	31,905	35,955	0	0	0
Under 5 years	4,785	2,270	2,510	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	10,405	5,235	5,170	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	16,745	7,265	9,480	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	28,425	13,600	14,830	0	0	0
45 years and over	7,505	3,535	3,970	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	67,865	31,905	35,960	0	0	0
Americas	16,760	7,255	9,510	0	0	0
Brazil	130	80	50	0	0	0
Colombia	410	180	230	0	0	0
El Salvador	785	410	375	0	0	0
Guyana	4,225	1,845	2,375	0	0	0
Haiti	260	100	155	0	0	0
Jamaica	4,710	1,960	2,755	0	0	0
Mexico	320	140	180	0	0	0
Peru	170	80	95	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	1,525	690	835	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	565	270	300	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	3,650	1,495	2,155	0	0	0
Europe	8,975	4,215	4,760	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	165	65	100	0	0	0
Croatia	395	155	245	0	0	0
France	65	25	35	0	0	0
Germany	415	195	220	0	0	0
Greece	350	170	175	0	0	0
Hungary	210	95	120	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	25	40	0	0	0
Italy	3,110	1,510	1,600	0	0	0
Netherlands	50	20	30	0	0	0
Poland	890	390	505	0	0	0
Portugal	685	365	320	0	0	0
Romania	220	110	115	0	0	0
Russian Federation	145	60	90	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	110	50	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	270	120	145	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	740	340	400	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,070	520	555	0	0	0
Africa	8,915	4,155	4,755	0	0	0
Algeria	20	15	10	0	0	0
Egypt	145	85	60	0	0	0
Ethiopia	395	175	220	0	0	0
Kenya	525	250	275	0	0	0
Morocco	65	35	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	1,750	885	870	0	0	0
Somalia	2,595	1,005	1,590	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	3,390	1,705	1,680	0	0	0
Asia	33,085	16,230	16,855	0	0	0
Afghanistan	970	485	490	0	0	0
Bangladesh	810	395	415	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	545	250	295	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	180	95	85	0	0	0
India	13,885	6,980	6,910	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	160	100	60	0	0	0
Iraq	4,275	2,105	2,165	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	410	195	215	0	0	0
Lebanon	190	110	80	0	0	0
Pakistan	3,010	1,530	1,485	0	0	0
Philippines	3,525	1,520	2,005	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	2,090	1,025	1,070	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	340	175	165	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,220	530	690	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,380	690	690	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	125	55	75	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,155	5,445	5,705	0	0	0
Americas	1,705	790	915	0	0	0
Brazil	30	20	10	0	0	0
Colombia	45	15	25	0	0	0
Cuba	25	15	0	0	0	0
Haiti	95	20	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	520	280	240	0	0	0
Mexico	75	35	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	50	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	815	350	470	0	0	0
Europe	350	165	185	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	265	120	145	0	0	0
Africa	1,935	965	975	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	50	15	40	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	60	35	30	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	60	25	35	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	45	20	25	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	680	330	350	0	0	0
Somalia	490	225	255	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	495	280	220	0	0	0
Asia	7,165	3,525	3,640	0	0	0
Afghanistan	240	110	125	0	0	0
Bangladesh	150	70	80	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	2,895	1,475	1,420	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	1,780	855	925	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	585	290	295	0	0	0
Philippines	715	315	405	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	205	90	115	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	200	120	80	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	30	20	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	70	40	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	20	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	55	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	116,955	57,260	59,695	240	145	95
First generationCensus data footnote 69	71,530	34,025	37,510	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	34,700	17,850	16,850	10	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,725	5,385	5,340	235	145	95
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	56,165	26,435	29,730	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	17,220	8,770	8,450	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	7,430	4,690	2,745	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,795	4,085	5,710	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	23,095	9,760	13,330	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	14,970	7,460	7,515	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	880	445	430	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	116,960	57,255	59,695	245	145	95
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	590	295	295	20	15	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	570	275	290	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	350	175	170	15	15	0
Métis	205	90	115	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	116,365	56,960	59,405	225	130	95
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	116,955	57,260	59,695	245	150	95
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	235	140	95	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	116,720	57,115	59,605	235	140	95
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	116,960	57,260	59,695	245	145	95
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	90	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	55	90	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	125	50	70	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	25	10	20	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	535	230	305	30	25	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	530	230	300	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	440	185	255	30	20	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	50	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	116,275	56,975	59,305	205	120	90
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	116,960	57,260	59,700	245	150	95
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	88,495	43,030	45,470	0	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	33,825	17,395	16,425	0	0	0
Chinese	1,640	760	880	0	0	0
Black	27,370	12,570	14,800	0	0	0
Filipino	4,460	1,995	2,465	0	0	0
Latin American	5,600	2,700	2,900	0	0	0
Arab	3,705	1,835	1,870	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,010	990	1,025	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,795	1,390	1,405	0	0	0
Korean	485	245	235	0	0	0
Japanese	145	65	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	4,110	1,910	2,205	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,360	1,180	1,180	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,465	14,230	14,235	240	150	95
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	116,960	57,260	59,700	245	145	95
North American Aboriginal origins	685	290	390	35	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	240	330	30	30	10
Inuit	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis	115	45	70	0	0	0
Other North American origins	9,625	4,970	4,655	200	120	75
Acadian	35	30	10	0	0	0
American	430	210	220	0	0	0
Canadian	9,245	4,795	4,455	200	125	75
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	10	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	29,285	14,285	15,000	50	30	20
British Isles origins	10,285	5,060	5,220	50	30	20
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,655	2,710	2,940	45	30	20
Irish	3,865	1,865	2,000	0	0	0
Manx	40	20	20	0	0	0
Scottish	4,030	2,035	1,995	20	10	10
Welsh	375	225	150	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	835	460	375	0	0	0
French origins	2,015	1,065	950	0	0	0
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,015	1,065	950	0	0	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,085	1,600	1,485	0	0	0
Austrian	210	85	125	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	695	375	315	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	2,255	1,150	1,105	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	55	40	15	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	455	220	235	0	0	0
Danish	90	30	55	0	0	0
Finnish	200	95	100	0	0	0
Icelandic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Swedish	75	40	40	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,355	2,055	2,300	0	0	0
Bulgarian	100	55	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	80	35	45	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	25	35	0	0	0
Estonian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	595	300	295	0	0	0
Latvian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,900	815	1,085	0	0	0
Romanian	260	125	135	0	0	0
Russian	470	210	265	0	0	0
Slovak	170	85	90	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,175	585	595	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	14,610	7,210	7,400	0	0	0
Albanian	450	225	230	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	725	320	400	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	740	370	370	0	0	0
Italian	7,855	3,955	3,905	0	0	0
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Maltese	420	185	235	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,230	1,145	1,080	0	0	0
Serbian	240	105	140	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	140	60	80	0	0	0
Spanish	2,345	1,095	1,245	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	35	60	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	380	180	205	0	0	0
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	235	110	130	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	120	60	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	14,040	6,185	7,855	0	0	0
Antiguan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	335	150	190	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	320	115	210	0	0	0
Dominican	310	150	160	0	0	0
Grenadian	555	185	365	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	330	140	180	0	0	0
Jamaican	8,095	3,645	4,455	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	435	165	265	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,310	575	740	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	570	230	340	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	2,125	890	1,235	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	490	250	235	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	7,830	3,785	4,045	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	215	105	110	0	0	0
Arawak	25	0	20	0	0	0
Argentinian	295	135	160	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	70	15	50	0	0	0
Brazilian	175	80	100	0	0	0
Chilean	575	295	285	0	0	0
Colombian	640	325	315	0	0	0
Costa Rican	75	35	45	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	725	345	380	0	0	0
Guatemalan	370	185	185	0	0	0
Guyanese	2,580	1,170	1,410	0	0	0
Hispanic	95	70	35	0	0	0
Honduran	70	30	40	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	530	265	265	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	250	130	120	0	0	0
Panamanian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	225	100	115	0	0	0
Salvadorean	940	475	465	0	0	0
Uruguayan	105	55	50	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	370	195	180	0	0	0
African origins	17,230	8,150	9,085	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	5,665	2,840	2,820	0	0	0
Akan	165	90	70	0	0	0
Angolan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	210	110	100	0	0	0
Beninese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	140	45	90	0	0	0
Chadian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Congolese	170	100	70	0	0	0
Edo	250	105	145	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	2,540	1,220	1,320	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	130	90	35	0	0	0
Ivorian	100	40	65	0	0	0
Liberian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	1,745	895	855	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Togolese	45	25	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	255	155	95	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	105	60	40	0	0	0
North African origins	480	215	275	0	0	0
Algerian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Berber	50	30	20	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	200	90	110	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	100	50	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	100	40	65	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	7,745	3,565	4,180	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	220	110	110	0	0	0
Ethiopian	635	315	320	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	140	65	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	6,345	2,840	3,505	0	0	0
South African	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tigrian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	150	85	70	0	0	0
Zambian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	150	65	85	0	0	0
Other African origins	3,480	1,600	1,885	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	410	165	240	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	3,110	1,450	1,655	0	0	0
Asian origins	53,430	26,820	26,610	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	9,200	4,605	4,595	0	0	0
Afghan	1,695	835	855	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	645	355	285	0	0	0
Armenian	135	85	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	1,475	720	755	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	360	205	160	0	0	0
Iraqi	3,785	1,850	1,935	0	0	0
Israeli	45	20	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	250	125	125	0	0	0
Palestinian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Syrian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	525	280	245	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	20	15	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	145	60	90	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	390	180	205	0	0	0
South Asian origins	34,775	17,830	16,945	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	335	180	155	0	0	0
Bengali	420	225	195	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25,965	13,350	12,610	0	0	0
Goan	90	45	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	395	225	175	0	0	0
Kashmiri	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nepali	65	20	40	0	0	0
Pakistani	2,970	1,490	1,480	0	0	0
Punjabi	2,275	1,210	1,065	0	0	0
Sinhalese	135	80	55	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	2,350	1,155	1,190	0	0	0
Tamil	695	355	350	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,465	715	755	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,725	4,530	5,195	0	0	0
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	160	90	75	0	0	0
Chinese	2,890	1,355	1,535	10	0	0
Filipino	4,895	2,215	2,675	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Japanese	185	80	105	0	0	0
Karen	25	0	15	0	0	0
Korean	490	245	240	0	0	0
Laotian	110	50	65	0	0	0
Malaysian	75	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Thai	65	40	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,545	690	850	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	90	55	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	320	175	140	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	320	180	140	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	30	30	0	0	0
Australian	25	15	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,895	...	...	105	...	...
Owner	20,945	...	...	90	...	...
Renter	16,950	...	...	20	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,895	...	...	110	...	...
Condominium	8,445	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	29,450	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,890	...	...	110	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,825	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,385	...	...	20	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,015	...	...	40	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,480	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,895	...	...	105	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15,655	...	...	10	...	...
5 rooms	6,590	...	...	0	...	...
6 rooms	5,245	...	...	15	...	...
7 rooms	3,845	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,550	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.3	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,895	...	...	110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,510	...	...	110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	4,380	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,890	...	...	110	...	...
Suitable	29,710	...	...	110	...	...
Not suitable	8,185	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,890	...	...	110	...	...
1960 or before	8,785	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,515	...	...	25	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,180	...	...	40	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,735	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	845	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,165	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	665	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,895	...	...	105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,915	...	...	100	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,980	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,895	...	...	105	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,630	...	...	80	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,575	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,685	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,895	...	...	110	...	...
15 to 24 years	725	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,545	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,890	...	...	0	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,950	...	...	35	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,465	...	...	35	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,135	...	...	10	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,130	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	1,050	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,870	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,905	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,970	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,360	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,945	...	...	90	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.9	...	...	27.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	404	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,425	...	...	585	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	500,499	...	...	109,605	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	491,340	...	...	135,930	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,950	...	...	15	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,111	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,064	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	95,290	46,130	49,160	210	120	90
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,735	11,185	12,545	110	55	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,205	14,290	14,920	40	25	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,350	20,650	21,700	60	40	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,205	3,335	1,875	25	15	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,850	1,680	1,170	20	20	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,350	1,650	700	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,140	6,905	9,235	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,560	1,235	1,330	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,445	9,180	9,265	10	10	0
Bachelor's degree	12,800	6,190	6,605	10	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,210	670	540	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	455	265	190	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,650	1,845	1,805	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	210	125	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,240	29,250	31,985	155	95	65
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,905	5,250	5,650	65	35	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,500	8,450	9,050	35	25	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,830	15,555	17,280	50	25	20
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,620	2,250	1,365	15	15	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,950	1,160	795	15	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,665	1,095	575	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	5,110	7,235	25	10	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,935	930	1,005	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,940	7,260	7,680	10	10	10
Bachelor's degree	10,150	4,800	5,350	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	955	510	445	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	400	220	185	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,180	1,580	1,600	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	150	105	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	95,290	46,130	49,160	210	120	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	52,940	25,480	27,465	150	85	65
Education	1,910	465	1,450	0	0	0
13. Education	1,915	465	1,450	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,285	640	645	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	195	75	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,015	445	570	0	0	0
Humanities	2,895	1,105	1,790	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	65	285	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	555	185	375	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,340	525	810	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	160	110	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	95	55	0	0	0
54. History	300	115	185	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,075	1,385	3,690	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	355	130	225	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,305	115	1,190	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	905	280	625	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	30	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	610	115	495	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,740	715	1,030	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,120	4,000	5,120	10	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	780	215	565	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,330	3,785	4,545	10	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,165	1,160	1,005	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	750	345	405	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	565	270	290	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	20	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	630	475	160	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	180	55	130	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,140	1,395	745	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,830	1,240	590	10	0	10
25. Library science	35	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	135	125	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,320	7,600	725	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	270	185	80	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,705	2,315	390	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,670	1,495	180	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,380	20	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,455	30	10	0	0
48. Precision production	790	770	20	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	565	350	215	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	430	280	150	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	75	60	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,555	1,425	5,130	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	195	185	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,030	1,135	4,895	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,310	1,130	1,185	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,420	420	1,005	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	510	350	165	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	345	15	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,240	29,255	31,985	155	95	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,410	13,700	14,705	105	65	40
Education	1,405	335	1,070	0	0	0
13. Education	1,400	335	1,065	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	970	500	465	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	130	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	780	370	410	0	0	0
Humanities	2,245	810	1,440	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	60	225	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	420	125	290	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,065	390	670	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	70	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	55	20	0	0	0
54. History	240	95	145	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	15	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,955	1,000	2,955	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	85	155	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,035	85	955	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	730	185	540	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	20	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	430	75	355	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,400	550	850	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	7,305	3,105	4,200	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	635	185	455	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,655	2,915	3,740	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,680	875	805	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	550	235	310	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	440	215	230	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	520	375	150	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	150	40	105	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,860	1,215	645	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,620	1,090	525	0	0	0
25. Library science	25	10	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	105	100	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,065	5,510	560	25	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	200	150	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,130	1,800	330	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,240	1,115	120	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	905	880	15	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,080	1,055	20	10	10	0
48. Precision production	520	505	15	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	475	280	190	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	220	135	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	60	55	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,225	1,125	4,100	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	130	80	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,890	920	3,965	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	70	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,645	795	850	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,010	295	715	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	335	210	120	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	275	15	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	95,290	46,130	49,165	210	125	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,940	25,475	27,465	155	85	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,350	20,655	21,695	60	45	20
Location of study inside Canada	25,990	11,990	14,000	60	40	20
Same as province or territory of residence	25,050	11,520	13,530	40	25	10
Different than province or territory of residence	940	475	470	20	15	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,355	8,660	7,700	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	355	205	0	0	0
Philippines	1,545	605	940	0	0	0
India	6,170	3,250	2,925	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	550	350	205	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	185	95	85	0	0	0
France	35	30	0	0	0	0
Other	7,310	3,980	3,335	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,235	29,255	31,985	155	90	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,410	13,700	14,705	105	65	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,830	15,555	17,280	50	30	20
Location of study inside Canada	19,555	8,750	10,805	45	30	20
Same as province or territory of residence	18,880	8,410	10,475	35	15	15
Different than province or territory of residence	675	345	330	15	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,275	6,800	6,470	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	425	260	165	0	0	0
Philippines	1,310	520	790	0	0	0
India	5,380	2,730	2,650	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	185	110	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	175	85	85	0	0	0
France	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other	5,670	3,000	2,670	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	95,295	46,130	49,160	210	125	90
In the labour force	57,310	30,095	27,215	85	70	20
Employed	51,215	27,045	24,165	65	50	15
Unemployed	6,100	3,050	3,050	25	15	10
Not in the labour force	37,985	16,035	21,945	130	55	65
Participation rate	60.1	65.2	55.4	40.5	56.0	22.2
Employment rate	53.7	58.6	49.2	31.0	40.0	16.7
Unemployment rate	10.6	10.1	11.2	29.4	21.4	50.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	95,295	46,130	49,160	210	125	90
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,125	15,940	22,185	120	50	65
Worked	57,165	30,190	26,975	95	70	20
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,710	14,595	11,120	10	10	0
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,450	15,590	15,860	80	65	20
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	41.5	40.4	28.7	31.3	19.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,310	30,095	27,215	85	65	20
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,420	1,170	1,255	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,890	28,925	25,960	85	65	20
Employee	50,160	25,390	24,770	85	60	25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,725	3,540	1,190	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,310	30,095	27,215	85	65	20
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,420	1,165	1,250	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,890	28,930	25,960	85	65	20
0 Management occupations	3,135	1,855	1,280	0	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,330	3,155	5,175	10	0	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,085	2,420	660	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,205	665	2,540	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,550	1,040	3,510	10	0	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	965	495	475	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	15,510	6,605	8,900	0	0	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,695	8,910	790	35	35	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	345	270	75	25	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	6,070	3,505	2,565	10	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,310	30,095	27,215	85	65	20
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,420	1,170	1,250	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,885	28,930	25,960	85	65	20
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	75	40	35	25	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	10	0	10	0
22 Utilities	150	110	40	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,835	3,400	445	20	20	0
31-33 Manufacturing	8,315	5,435	2,875	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,290	1,450	845	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,455	2,865	3,585	10	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,190	3,940	1,255	0	0	10
51 Information and cultural industries	1,225	730	495	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,290	935	1,350	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	955	530	430	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,895	1,575	1,325	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	35	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,265	2,265	2,000	0	0	0
61 Educational services	2,745	865	1,880	10	10	0
62 Health care and social assistance	5,405	880	4,530	0	0	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	960	505	455	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,985	1,515	2,470	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,275	1,180	1,095	10	0	0
91 Public administration	1,465	645	825	10	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,215	27,050	24,165	65	50	15
Worked at home	1,555	840	710	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	250	190	60	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,735	5,535	2,205	20	20	0
Worked at usual place	41,675	20,485	21,190	45	25	15
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,675	20,485	21,190	45	25	20
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,460	11,550	14,910	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	15	0	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,135	8,870	6,265	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	75	65	15	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,410	26,020	23,395	60	40	15
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,455	18,350	11,105	40	30	10
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,360	1,155	2,200	10	10	10
Public transit	14,680	5,720	8,965	0	0	0
Walked	1,275	425	850	0	0	0
Bicycle	215	185	30	0	0	0
Other method	425	185	240	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,410	26,015	23,390	60	45	15
Less than 15 minutes	6,515	3,120	3,395	10	10	0
15 to 29 minutes	15,375	8,600	6,775	30	25	10
30 to 44 minutes	12,340	7,050	5,285	10	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	5,530	2,775	2,755	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	9,650	4,470	5,185	10	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,410	26,015	23,395	60	40	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,965	2,610	1,355	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,410	5,660	3,750	10	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,645	5,115	5,530	20	15	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,355	3,725	4,630	0	10	0
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,830	2,720	3,110	10	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,205	6,190	5,010	10	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,140	31,660	28,485	100	80	20
Single responses	58,670	30,875	27,790	100	80	20
Official languages	57,720	30,275	27,445	100	80	20
English	57,510	30,185	27,325	100	80	20
French	205	85	120	0	0	0
Non-official languages	955	600	350	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	955	605	350	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	130	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	100	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	55	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	45	40	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	530	330	200	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	40	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	290	170	115	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	270	155	115	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	130	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	115	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	125	85	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	55	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	55	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	45	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	785	685	0	0	0
English and French	240	110	120	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,215	660	555	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,140	31,655	28,480	100	80	20
None	55,910	29,185	26,725	100	80	20
English	455	280	175	0	0	0
French	380	175	205	0	0	0
Non-official language	3,345	2,000	1,355	0	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,345	1,995	1,350	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	115,555	56,585	58,970	230	140	95
Non-movers	102,340	49,900	52,440	210	120	85
Movers	13,215	6,680	6,535	25	15	0
Non-migrants	8,690	4,300	4,385	0	0	0
Migrants	4,525	2,380	2,150	25	20	0
Internal migrants	2,105	1,060	1,045	25	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	1,790	895	895	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	315	165	150	20	15	0
External migrants	2,420	1,320	1,100	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	110,150	53,755	56,390	215	125	95
Non-movers	70,935	34,200	36,735	170	100	65
Movers	39,220	19,565	19,655	50	25	25
Non-migrants	23,760	11,435	12,325	10	10	0
Migrants	15,460	8,125	7,330	40	20	15
Internal migrants	5,190	2,715	2,480	45	20	20
Intraprovincial migrants	4,440	2,315	2,125	25	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	755	400	355	15	10	10
External migrants	10,260	5,415	4,855	0	0	0