Census Profile, 2016 Census
Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Cottlesville, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	109,975	...	...	271	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,240	...	...	272	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,265	...	...	148	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,437	...	...	122	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	37.8	...	...	24.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,909.20	...	...	11.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	109,975	54,430	55,545	275	140	130
0 to 14 years	18,075	9,175	8,900	35	20	15
0 to 4 years	5,695	2,825	2,870	25	10	10
5 to 9 years	6,205	3,195	3,010	10	10	0
10 to 14 years	6,175	3,155	3,025	5	5	0
15 to 64 years	72,270	35,995	36,280	165	90	80
15 to 19 years	6,300	3,235	3,070	10	0	5
20 to 24 years	5,830	3,030	2,795	5	5	0
25 to 29 years	5,635	2,775	2,860	10	10	5
30 to 34 years	5,925	2,950	2,975	10	5	5
35 to 39 years	6,235	3,010	3,225	10	10	5
40 to 44 years	6,830	3,310	3,520	15	5	10
45 to 49 years	7,750	3,850	3,900	35	20	15
50 to 54 years	10,060	5,075	4,990	20	10	10
55 to 59 years	9,550	4,750	4,800	20	15	10
60 to 64 years	8,150	4,005	4,145	20	10	15
65 years and over	19,625	9,265	10,360	70	30	40
65 to 69 years	6,850	3,445	3,405	25	15	10
70 to 74 years	5,095	2,515	2,580	25	10	20
75 to 79 years	3,290	1,600	1,690	10	0	5
80 to 84 years	2,170	980	1,185	5	0	0
85 years and over	2,225	725	1,500	5	5	0
85 to 89 years	1,325	480	845	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	700	205	490	0	5	0
95 to 99 years	180	35	145	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	16.9	16.0	12.7	14.3	11.5
15 to 64 years	65.7	66.1	65.3	60.0	64.3	61.5
65 years and over	17.8	17.0	18.7	25.5	21.4	30.8
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.7	1.8	3.6	0.0
Average age of the population	42.5	41.8	43.1	47.3	45.8	48.8
Median age of the population	45.1	44.6	45.6	50.3	49.2	52.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,435	...	...	120	...	...
Single-detached house	32,850	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	140	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,045	...	...	10	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,345	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	1,120	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,045	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,410	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	400	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,440	...	...	125	...	...
1 person	9,930	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	17,125	...	...	55	...	...
3 persons	6,835	...	...	20	...	...
4 persons	6,425	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	3,115	...	...	5	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,300	...	...	270	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,900	45,255	46,645	235	120	115
Married or living common law	58,515	29,215	29,300	165	85	85
Married	45,120	22,555	22,570	150	75	75
Living common law	13,395	6,660	6,730	15	5	5
Not married and not living common law	33,385	16,045	17,345	70	35	35
Never married	20,850	11,545	9,310	40	25	10
Separated	2,455	1,195	1,265	5	0	5
Divorced	4,630	2,120	2,510	10	5	5
Widowed	5,450	1,185	4,260	20	0	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,165	...	...	95	...	...
2 persons	17,895	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	6,690	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	6,150	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	2,430	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,160	...	...	95	...	...
Total couple families	28,860	...	...	80	...	...
Married couples	22,165	...	...	75	...	...
Common-law couples	6,690	...	...	10	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,305	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	3,120	...	...	5	...	...
Male parent	1,185	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,860	...	...	85	...	...
Couples without children	15,250	...	...	50	...	...
Couples with children	13,610	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	5,440	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	5,830	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	2,340	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,305	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	2,645	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	1,250	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	410	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,920	6,835	7,080	40	20	20
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,435	...	...	120	...	...
One-census-family households	31,890	...	...	90	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,640	...	...	50	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,250	...	...	40	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	630	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,920	...	...	30	...	...
One-person households	9,930	...	...	30	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	985	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,345	53,765	54,575	270	140	130
English only	25,905	13,455	12,455	265	140	125
French only	10,810	4,995	5,820	0	0	0
English and French	71,525	35,280	36,245	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	100	45	60	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,340	53,770	54,575	270	140	135
English	42,410	21,405	21,010	270	140	130
French	64,825	31,845	32,985	0	0	0
English and French	1,020	485	535	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	90	35	50	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65,330	32,085	33,250	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	60.3	59.7	60.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,345	53,770	54,575	270	140	130
Single responses	105,895	52,570	53,325	275	135	130
Official languages	102,245	50,760	51,485	270	140	135
English	38,265	19,345	18,920	270	140	130
French	63,975	31,415	32,565	0	0	0
Non-official languages	3,645	1,810	1,835	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,625	1,805	1,825	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	155	120	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	275	155	115	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	265	150	115	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	20	95	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	15	70	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	40	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	35	25	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,700	1,365	1,335	0	0	0
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	485	215	270	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	465	210	255	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	65	95	0	0	0
Russian	100	35	60	0	0	0
Serbian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,190	590	600	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	320	155	170	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	805	395	405	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	60	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	240	130	115	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	0	0	0
Bengali	65	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	660	355	305	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	140	90	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	60	0	0	0
Romanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Spanish	245	120	125	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	45	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	40	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	50	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,455	1,195	1,255	0	0	0
English and French	2,025	985	1,040	0	0	0
English and non-official language	215	105	115	0	0	0
French and non-official language	140	70	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	40	35	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,345	53,770	54,575	270	140	130
Single responses	105,150	52,255	52,900	270	140	130
Official languages	104,060	51,720	52,340	275	140	130
English	46,780	23,660	23,115	270	140	135
French	57,280	28,055	29,220	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,090	535	555	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,090	530	560	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	45	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	745	375	370	0	0	0
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	55	55	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Serbian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	280	145	140	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	250	125	125	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	95	90	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	100	50	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,190	1,515	1,680	0	0	0
English and French	2,485	1,155	1,325	0	0	0
English and non-official language	470	225	245	0	0	0
French and non-official language	105	60	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	135	75	65	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,345	53,770	54,575	270	140	130
None	79,050	39,500	39,545	270	140	130
English	17,765	8,670	9,090	0	0	0
French	9,790	4,765	5,025	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,400	660	740	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,385	660	730	0	0	0
English and French	60	30	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	135	65	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	150	65	80	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,240	44,235	45,000	235	120	120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,115	42,755	43,355	230	115	110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,647	44,639	33,120	20,203	30,272	17,152
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,150	42,760	43,390	230	120	110
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,477	39,163	29,880	19,648	28,096	16,832
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,840	39,505	38,340	165	95	70
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,604	43,428	31,718	16,384	26,048	10,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,565	27,125	32,440	205	105	105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,778	6,840	6,705	11,904	13,216	10,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,510	33,570	30,935	130	85	50
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,184	42,823	33,586	20,224	30,880	12,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,280	44,275	45,000	210	120	85
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,260	42,865	43,400	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,456	52,464	40,522	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,290	42,870	43,420	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,893	43,337	34,506	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,795	39,645	38,155	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,306	51,226	39,154	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,655	27,340	32,315	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,092	7,973	8,193	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,530	33,590	30,940	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,256	48,462	39,690	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,275	44,280	45,000	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,765	18,835	14,930	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,571	58,840	52,609	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,955	64,275	56,766	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.9	90.3	84.8	70.6	78.2	47.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	73.1	69.6	64.2	73.8	39.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	9.7	15.2	29.0	21.3	50.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,240	44,235	45,000	235	115	120
Without total income	3,125	1,480	1,645	5	0	5
With total income	86,115	42,755	43,360	230	115	110
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.7	96.4	97.9	100.0	91.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,440	3,870	5,570	30	5	25
$10,000 to $19,999	14,050	5,630	8,415	80	30	50
$20,000 to $29,999	10,975	4,920	6,055	40	20	20
$30,000 to $39,999	9,875	4,740	5,135	20	10	5
$40,000 to $49,999	9,415	4,780	4,640	15	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	8,145	4,340	3,805	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	6,555	3,565	2,990	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	4,810	2,850	1,965	10	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	3,625	2,180	1,440	5	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,025	1,665	1,365	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	6,205	4,225	1,980	15	15	0
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,245	1,665	10	10	0
$150,000 and over	1,295	975	320	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,240	44,240	45,005	235	120	115
Without after-tax income	3,095	1,480	1,610	5	0	5
With after-tax income	86,150	42,760	43,390	230	120	110
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.7	96.4	97.9	100.0	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,925	3,990	5,935	35	5	30
$10,000 to $19,999	14,620	5,910	8,710	80	30	55
$20,000 to $29,999	13,045	5,905	7,135	50	25	20
$30,000 to $39,999	12,255	6,115	6,145	20	10	10
$40,000 to $49,999	11,195	5,945	5,255	10	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	8,740	4,790	3,950	15	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	5,840	3,440	2,395	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	4,275	2,470	1,810	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	6,245	4,195	2,050	15	15	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,655	1,635	1,025	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,365	920	445	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	2,220	1,640	580	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,240	44,240	45,000	235	115	115
Without employment income	24,730	10,665	14,065	105	35	65
With employment income	64,510	33,575	30,940	130	80	50
Percentage with employment income	72.3	75.9	68.8	55.3	69.6	43.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,215	4,230	3,985	20	10	10
$5,000 to $9,999	4,605	2,050	2,555	20	5	10
$10,000 to $19,999	7,705	3,385	4,320	25	10	15
$20,000 to $29,999	6,425	3,005	3,415	15	10	5
$30,000 to $39,999	6,505	3,155	3,350	10	5	0
$40,000 to $49,999	6,455	3,340	3,120	5	0	0
$50,000 to $59,999	6,110	3,195	2,915	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	4,755	2,650	2,105	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	3,625	2,180	1,440	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	10,120	6,390	3,730	20	20	0
$80,000 to $89,999	3,020	1,790	1,230	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,410	1,200	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	4,490	3,185	1,300	15	15	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,435	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,905	...	...	46,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,557	...	...	45,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,935	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,945	...	...	20,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,629	...	...	19,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,505	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,429	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,559	...	...	54,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,445	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,240	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,250	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,930	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,271	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,268	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,520	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,745	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,389	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,435	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	340	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	975	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,650	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,585	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,435	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,740	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,675	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,175	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,060	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,900	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,785	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,630	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,970	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,405	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,825	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,215	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,525	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,435	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,000	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,775	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,585	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,030	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,950	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,000	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,950	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,865	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,505	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,190	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,745	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,205	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,125	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,415	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,845	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,363	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,416	...	...	54,144	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,300	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,248	...	...	44,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,823	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,745	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,842	...	...	92,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,320	...	...	80,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,040	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,111	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,456	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,815	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,634	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,223	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,315	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,062	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,125	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,730	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,043	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,266	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,045	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,374	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,599	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,130	6,055	6,080	35	15	15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,516	36,333	28,720	20,032	0	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,557	32,269	26,641	19,648	0	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,210	6,095	6,110	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,644	44,715	38,584	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,096	36,818	33,380	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,305	53,405	53,895	275	140	130
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,455	22,050	23,405	180	90	85
In the bottom decile	6,875	3,390	3,480	30	15	10
In the second decile	9,135	4,085	5,045	70	30	40
In the third decile	9,275	4,555	4,720	30	20	10
In the fourth decile	9,540	4,695	4,850	25	15	10
In the fifth decile	10,635	5,325	5,315	25	15	10
In the top half of the distribution	61,845	31,355	30,490	95	50	45
In the sixth decile	11,670	5,920	5,750	25	10	15
In the seventh decile	12,325	6,200	6,130	25	15	10
In the eighth decile	13,555	6,855	6,700	15	10	5
In the ninth decile	14,120	7,210	6,910	20	10	10
In the top decile	10,170	5,170	5,000	15	10	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,300	53,405	53,895	270	140	135
0 to 17 years	21,835	11,105	10,730	40	20	15
0 to 5 years	6,890	3,430	3,455	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	67,830	33,660	34,170	160	85	75
65 years and over	17,640	8,640	9,000	70	30	35
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,345	5,265	6,075	75	35	35
0 to 17 years	2,560	1,340	1,215	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	855	445	410	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	6,210	2,915	3,290	40	20	15
65 years and over	2,570	1,005	1,570	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.6	9.9	11.3	27.8	25.0	25.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	12.1	11.3	37.5	50.0	33.3
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	13.0	11.9	20.0	33.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.7	9.6	25.0	23.5	20.0
65 years and over (%)	14.6	11.6	17.4	35.7	33.3	42.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,570	1,820	1,755	10	5	5
0 to 17 years	710	375	340	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	225	120	110	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,630	1,345	1,290	10	5	5
65 years and over	230	100	125	0	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.4	3.3	3.7	3.6	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.5	3.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.9	4.0	3.8	6.3	5.9	6.7
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.4	0.0	0.0	14.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,315	53,440	53,875	245	150	100
Official languages	107,235	53,410	53,820	245	145	95
English	96,830	48,535	48,295	245	150	95
French	81,550	40,080	41,475	0	0	0
Non-official languages	6,575	3,080	3,495	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,525	3,070	3,455	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	420	245	175	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	420	240	175	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	410	245	170	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	45	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	15	105	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	15	90	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	210	110	100	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	30	15	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	165	85	85	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,910	2,325	2,585	0	0	0
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	585	255	330	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	565	245	320	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	60	25	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	190	70	120	0	0	0
Russian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Serbian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,530	795	730	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	370	180	185	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,095	585	510	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	150	90	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	440	215	225	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	395	185	210	0	0	0
Bengali	100	45	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	45	0	0	0
Hindi	65	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	110	50	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,300	1,010	1,295	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	470	230	240	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	120	60	0	0	0
Romanian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Spanish	1,735	715	1,020	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	115	105	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	40	20	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	60	25	35	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	40	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	205	55	145	0	0	0
American Sign Language	50	10	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	105	35	75	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	20	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	185	85	110	0	0	0
Chinese languages	190	80	105	0	0	0
Cantonese	55	10	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	60	70	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	35	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	90	95	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,315	53,440	53,880	245	145	95
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,040	52,875	53,165	240	150	95
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,655	11,065	10,590	30	20	10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	84,380	41,810	42,570	210	120	85
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,275	565	715	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,315	53,440	53,875	240	150	95
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	101,600	50,615	50,990	245	145	95
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,490	2,720	2,775	0	0	0
Before 1981	2,540	1,400	1,135	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	810	410	400	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	835	380	455	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	985	400	585	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	460	190	265	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	530	210	315	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	330	130	195	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	220	105	110	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,495	2,720	2,775	0	0	0
Under 5 years	840	435	410	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,070	620	450	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,250	590	660	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,040	950	1,090	0	0	0
45 years and over	290	130	160	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,490	2,720	2,775	0	0	0
Americas	985	420	570	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	40	20	15	0	0	0
Guyana	35	20	15	0	0	0
Haiti	155	75	80	0	0	0
Jamaica	75	35	35	0	0	0
Mexico	60	20	40	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	435	175	265	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	145	55	90	0	0	0
Europe	3,110	1,625	1,485	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	10	0	0	0
France	180	105	75	0	0	0
Germany	300	150	150	0	0	0
Greece	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hungary	60	40	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	20	15	0	0	0
Italy	130	75	50	0	0	0
Netherlands	310	165	145	0	0	0
Poland	105	50	55	0	0	0
Portugal	60	40	20	0	0	0
Romania	70	35	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	65	20	40	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	0	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	985	495	490	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	660	340	315	0	0	0
Africa	435	225	210	0	0	0
Algeria	35	25	15	0	0	0
Egypt	45	25	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	25	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	290	140	145	0	0	0
Asia	940	430	505	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	25	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	30	95	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	125	60	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	30	30	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	170	105	65	0	0	0
Pakistan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Philippines	90	20	75	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	10	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	60	50	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	330	130	195	0	0	0
Americas	110	45	65	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	25	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	75	35	45	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	55	15	40	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	80	35	45	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,315	53,440	53,875	240	145	95
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,175	3,055	3,115	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,865	4,020	3,850	10	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	93,275	46,365	46,915	235	145	95
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,060	1,385	1,670	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,440	745	700	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	460	185	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	795	285	510	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,170	405	765	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	440	240	200	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,315	53,440	53,875	245	145	95
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,285	1,530	1,760	20	15	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,150	1,470	1,675	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,420	635	780	15	15	0
Métis	1,665	805	865	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	30	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,025	51,910	52,110	225	130	95
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,315	53,440	53,875	245	150	95
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	106,715	53,165	53,550	235	140	95
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,315	53,440	53,875	245	145	95
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	390	505	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	585	265	320	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	245	100	145	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	45	20	25	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,140	2,935	3,205	30	25	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,985	2,875	3,110	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,060	1,930	2,130	30	20	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	915	955	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	30	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	155	60	95	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	65	95	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,275	50,110	50,165	205	120	90
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,315	53,440	53,875	245	150	95
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,240	1,475	1,760	0	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	550	260	290	0	0	0
Chinese	270	100	170	0	0	0
Black	1,195	530	670	0	0	0
Filipino	200	60	135	0	0	0
Latin American	250	105	140	0	0	0
Arab	385	230	155	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	135	75	55	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	25	15	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	25	60	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	104,075	51,960	52,115	240	150	95
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,315	53,440	53,875	245	145	95
North American Aboriginal origins	7,040	3,330	3,710	35	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,820	2,265	2,560	30	30	10
Inuit	105	50	50	0	0	0
Métis	2,285	1,085	1,205	0	0	0
Other North American origins	67,530	33,390	34,140	200	120	75
Acadian	350	160	190	0	0	0
American	825	395	425	0	0	0
Canadian	66,615	32,935	33,680	200	125	75
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	40	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	155	70	85	0	0	0
Québécois	180	80	105	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	62,955	31,575	31,380	50	30	20
British Isles origins	32,175	16,100	16,075	50	30	20
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	14,520	7,270	7,250	45	30	20
Irish	15,800	7,590	8,215	0	0	0
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	13,810	6,855	6,950	20	10	10
Welsh	860	400	460	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,600	855	740	0	0	0
French origins	36,790	18,160	18,630	0	0	0
Alsatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Breton	20	15	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	36,750	18,135	18,615	0	0	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,375	4,690	4,680	0	0	0
Austrian	250	110	140	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	610	285	320	0	0	0
Dutch	2,895	1,465	1,430	0	0	0
Flemish	50	30	20	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	5,445	2,700	2,750	0	0	0
Luxembourger	40	20	15	0	0	0
Swiss	695	385	310	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,180	640	540	0	0	0
Danish	375	205	165	0	0	0
Finnish	235	120	120	0	0	0
Icelandic	45	10	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	245	115	125	0	0	0
Swedish	295	180	115	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	55	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,965	1,950	2,015	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	75	90	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	35	30	0	0	0
Estonian	30	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	495	245	250	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,570	705	865	0	0	0
Romanian	145	80	60	0	0	0
Russian	480	235	250	0	0	0
Slovak	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,275	670	605	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	20	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,920	2,045	1,875	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	50	30	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	140	140	0	0	0
Italian	2,415	1,240	1,175	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	420	250	170	0	0	0
Serbian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Spanish	525	250	275	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	295	145	155	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	70	65	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	65	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	625	250	385	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	30	15	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	225	105	120	0	0	0
Jamaican	245	90	155	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	475	210	270	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Colombian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	105	45	60	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	95	30	65	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	45	20	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	30	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,065	495	570	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	210	100	115	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Congolese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	255	140	115	0	0	0
Algerian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	125	75	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	20	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	285	135	145	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	120	60	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	20	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	340	145	200	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	15	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	310	135	175	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,195	1,070	1,125	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	830	485	350	0	0	0
Afghan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	70	40	25	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	495	295	195	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	25	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	575	265	310	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	375	185	190	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	85	45	45	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	820	330	485	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese	385	145	240	10	0	0
Filipino	225	70	155	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	60	20	35	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	40	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	40	35	0	0	0
Australian	65	30	35	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,450	...	...	105	...	...
Owner	34,090	...	...	90	...	...
Renter	9,355	...	...	20	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,445	...	...	110	...	...
Condominium	2,210	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	41,235	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,445	...	...	110	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,865	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,760	...	...	20	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,745	...	...	40	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,045	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,445	...	...	105	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,955	...	...	10	...	...
5 rooms	6,705	...	...	0	...	...
6 rooms	7,575	...	...	15	...	...
7 rooms	6,845	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,365	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,445	...	...	110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,280	...	...	110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	160	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,445	...	...	110	...	...
Suitable	42,490	...	...	110	...	...
Not suitable	960	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,450	...	...	110	...	...
1960 or before	9,185	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,050	...	...	25	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,240	...	...	40	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,100	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,385	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,500	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,985	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,445	...	...	105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,410	...	...	100	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,035	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,445	...	...	105	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,250	...	...	80	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,705	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	490	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,445	...	...	110	...	...
15 to 24 years	805	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,010	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,915	...	...	0	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,680	...	...	35	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,905	...	...	35	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,015	...	...	10	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,190	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	920	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,400	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,580	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,820	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,025	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,140	...	...	90	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	27.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,216	...	...	404	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,302	...	...	585	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,287	...	...	109,605	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	310,060	...	...	135,930	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,310	...	...	15	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	865	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	922	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,275	44,280	45,000	210	120	90
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,320	9,410	7,910	110	55	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,450	13,405	14,050	40	25	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,510	21,465	23,040	60	40	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,125	5,440	2,685	25	15	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,300	2,525	1,770	20	20	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,830	2,915	910	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,290	9,815	11,475	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,825	770	1,055	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,270	5,440	7,830	10	10	0
Bachelor's degree	9,645	3,795	5,850	10	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,070	415	650	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	115	125	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,005	950	1,055	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	305	165	140	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,590	29,385	30,210	155	95	65
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,980	4,265	2,715	65	35	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,795	8,735	9,065	35	25	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,815	16,385	18,425	50	25	20
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,895	3,850	2,040	15	15	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,125	1,765	1,365	15	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,765	2,085	680	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,160	7,960	9,195	25	10	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,200	515	685	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,560	4,060	6,505	10	10	10
Bachelor's degree	7,700	2,905	4,800	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	810	255	555	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	95	120	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,625	710	910	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	220	95	125	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,275	44,280	45,000	210	120	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,765	22,810	21,955	150	85	65
Education	3,615	810	2,810	0	0	0
13. Education	3,615	805	2,810	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,205	500	705	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	185	80	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	940	315	625	0	0	0
Humanities	1,740	600	1,145	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	35	215	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	260	75	185	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	160	300	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	15	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	40	70	0	0	0
54. History	360	185	175	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	200	50	145	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,775	1,380	3,395	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	450	180	270	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,115	60	1,055	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	795	250	535	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	10	115	0	0	0
42. Psychology	700	140	565	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,545	725	820	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	8,370	2,895	5,475	10	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	780	130	650	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,565	2,760	4,805	10	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,080	570	510	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	210	300	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	105	75	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	280	205	75	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,790	1,180	610	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,485	1,060	420	10	0	10
25. Library science	150	35	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	70	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,760	9,255	510	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	245	185	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,015	920	90	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,095	1,905	190	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,370	2,320	45	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,985	2,915	70	10	0	0
48. Precision production	1,045	1,005	40	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,565	1,130	435	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,260	895	365	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	235	75	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,420	1,040	5,380	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	225	240	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,930	800	5,130	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,195	2,120	2,075	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	2,040	450	1,585	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	50	50	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	100	95	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,360	920	440	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	650	610	45	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,590	29,380	30,210	155	95	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,775	12,995	11,780	105	65	40
Education	2,670	560	2,110	0	0	0
13. Education	2,670	555	2,110	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	900	325	570	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	125	70	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	710	205	505	0	0	0
Humanities	1,265	400	865	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	215	35	180	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	190	45	140	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	90	215	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	30	45	0	0	0
54. History	310	155	155	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	130	15	120	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,920	1,075	2,840	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	310	110	200	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	925	55	875	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	700	215	485	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	10	85	0	0	0
42. Psychology	595	105	495	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,250	580	670	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,660	2,195	4,465	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	640	95	550	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,990	2,095	3,900	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	815	395	415	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	405	170	235	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	80	65	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	120	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,620	1,060	560	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,380	980	400	0	0	0
25. Library science	130	25	110	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	45	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,470	7,035	435	25	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	200	140	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	710	625	85	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,610	1,460	155	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,840	1,810	30	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,385	2,315	70	10	10	0
48. Precision production	720	685	35	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,170	835	335	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	915	650	265	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	185	65	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,040	865	4,180	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	355	170	185	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,660	680	3,985	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,285	1,635	1,650	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,575	345	1,230	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	45	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,095	710	385	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	490	30	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,275	44,275	45,000	210	125	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,770	22,810	21,955	155	85	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,510	21,465	23,045	60	45	20
Location of study inside Canada	42,345	20,410	21,935	60	40	20
Same as province or territory of residence	34,280	16,600	17,680	40	25	10
Different than province or territory of residence	8,070	3,810	4,255	20	15	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,170	1,055	1,110	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	465	245	225	0	0	0
Philippines	65	0	70	0	0	0
India	70	30	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	420	225	190	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	115	75	45	0	0	0
Other	995	460	530	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,590	29,380	30,205	155	90	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,775	12,995	11,780	105	65	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,810	16,390	18,425	50	30	20
Location of study inside Canada	33,380	15,735	17,645	45	30	20
Same as province or territory of residence	27,515	13,070	14,445	35	15	15
Different than province or territory of residence	5,870	2,665	3,200	15	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,435	650	780	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	165	160	0	0	0
Philippines	60	0	60	0	0	0
India	60	20	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	110	110	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	10	0	0	0
France	65	40	25	0	0	0
Other	660	285	380	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,280	44,280	45,000	210	125	90
In the labour force	59,350	30,945	28,400	85	70	20
Employed	56,180	29,225	26,955	65	50	15
Unemployed	3,170	1,720	1,445	25	15	10
Not in the labour force	29,930	13,330	16,600	130	55	65
Participation rate	66.5	69.9	63.1	40.5	56.0	22.2
Employment rate	62.9	66.0	59.9	31.0	40.0	16.7
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.6	5.1	29.4	21.4	50.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,275	44,275	45,000	210	125	90
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,690	12,175	15,510	120	50	65
Worked	61,590	32,100	29,490	95	70	20
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,630	19,385	15,245	10	10	0
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,965	12,715	14,245	80	65	20
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.5	43.4	28.7	31.3	19.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,350	30,950	28,400	85	65	20
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	335	430	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,585	30,610	27,970	85	65	20
Employee	51,055	25,750	25,305	85	60	25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,530	4,865	2,665	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,345	30,945	28,400	85	65	20
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	335	425	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,585	30,610	27,970	85	65	20
0 Management occupations	6,815	4,405	2,410	0	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,345	2,595	7,750	10	0	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,430	2,630	800	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,485	585	2,895	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,760	2,230	5,525	10	0	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,085	480	600	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	11,630	4,975	6,660	0	0	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,665	10,110	560	35	35	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,595	1,235	360	25	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,765	1,355	410	10	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,345	30,945	28,400	85	65	20
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	335	430	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,585	30,610	27,970	85	65	20
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,450	1,770	680	25	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	95	20	0	10	0
22 Utilities	215	185	30	0	0	0
23 Construction	6,330	5,595	730	20	20	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,955	2,965	990	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,870	1,415	455	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,310	3,195	3,110	10	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,855	2,045	815	0	0	10
51 Information and cultural industries	705	390	310	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,610	635	975	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	675	390	290	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,740	1,350	1,390	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,605	935	0	0	0
61 Educational services	4,665	1,130	3,525	10	10	0
62 Health care and social assistance	6,560	855	5,700	0	0	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	955	495	460	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,895	1,070	1,825	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,795	1,305	1,495	10	0	0
91 Public administration	8,315	4,120	4,200	10	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,180	29,230	26,955	65	50	15
Worked at home	4,630	2,390	2,240	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	90	45	45	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,550	5,235	1,320	20	20	0
Worked at usual place	44,910	21,555	23,355	45	25	15
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,910	21,555	23,355	45	25	20
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,000	6,850	8,145	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,895	3,740	4,155	15	0	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	19,145	9,395	9,755	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	2,870	1,570	1,300	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,465	26,795	24,670	60	40	15
Car, truck, van - as a driver	43,775	23,730	20,045	40	30	10
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,150	1,045	2,105	10	10	10
Public transit	2,055	840	1,215	0	0	0
Walked	1,775	805	970	0	0	0
Bicycle	160	110	50	0	0	0
Other method	545	260	280	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,460	26,795	24,670	60	45	15
Less than 15 minutes	13,310	6,190	7,120	10	10	0
15 to 29 minutes	11,345	5,815	5,530	30	25	10
30 to 44 minutes	12,925	7,225	5,710	10	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	7,770	4,275	3,495	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	6,105	3,285	2,820	10	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,460	26,790	24,670	60	40	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,135	4,320	1,810	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,935	8,050	5,890	10	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,650	7,080	7,570	20	15	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,310	2,760	4,545	0	10	0
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,145	1,210	1,940	10	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,290	3,365	2,925	10	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	63,135	32,900	30,235	100	80	20
Single responses	57,320	30,060	27,270	100	80	20
Official languages	57,230	30,000	27,230	100	80	20
English	34,675	19,075	15,600	100	80	20
French	22,555	10,930	11,625	0	0	0
Non-official languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	50	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	35	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,810	2,845	2,965	0	0	0
English and French	5,675	2,765	2,910	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	50	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	63,135	32,900	30,230	100	80	20
None	31,535	16,615	14,920	100	80	20
English	15,430	7,755	7,675	0	0	0
French	15,935	8,420	7,510	0	0	0
Non-official language	190	75	115	0	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	185	75	110	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	20	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,220	52,870	53,355	230	140	95
Non-movers	95,730	47,915	47,820	210	120	85
Movers	10,495	4,955	5,535	25	15	0
Non-migrants	4,950	2,330	2,615	0	0	0
Migrants	5,545	2,625	2,920	25	20	0
Internal migrants	5,335	2,525	2,805	25	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	4,260	1,975	2,280	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	1,080	550	525	20	15	0
External migrants	210	100	110	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,640	50,535	51,105	215	125	95
Non-movers	68,750	34,630	34,120	170	100	65
Movers	32,895	15,910	16,985	50	25	25
Non-migrants	15,035	7,275	7,760	10	10	0
Migrants	17,860	8,635	9,220	40	20	15
Internal migrants	17,205	8,325	8,885	45	20	20
Intraprovincial migrants	13,325	6,420	6,900	25	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	3,890	1,905	1,980	15	10	10
External migrants	650	310	340	0	0	0