Census Profile, 2016 Census
Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Jasper, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Jasper, SM Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Jasper, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	109,975	...	...	4,590	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,240	...	...	4,432r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,265	...	...	1,702	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,437	...	...	1,576	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	37.8	...	...	5.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,909.20	...	...	924.06	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	109,975	54,430	55,545	4,590	2,415	2,175
0 to 14 years	18,075	9,175	8,900	565	290	280
0 to 4 years	5,695	2,825	2,870	195	100	95
5 to 9 years	6,205	3,195	3,010	195	90	100
10 to 14 years	6,175	3,155	3,025	185	95	90
15 to 64 years	72,270	35,995	36,280	3,560	1,895	1,665
15 to 19 years	6,300	3,235	3,070	325	150	175
20 to 24 years	5,830	3,030	2,795	395	210	185
25 to 29 years	5,635	2,775	2,860	430	225	200
30 to 34 years	5,925	2,950	2,975	395	205	190
35 to 39 years	6,235	3,010	3,225	375	200	175
40 to 44 years	6,830	3,310	3,520	335	175	160
45 to 49 years	7,750	3,850	3,900	305	175	130
50 to 54 years	10,060	5,075	4,990	355	185	170
55 to 59 years	9,550	4,750	4,800	340	185	155
60 to 64 years	8,150	4,005	4,145	305	180	125
65 years and over	19,625	9,265	10,360	460	235	230
65 to 69 years	6,850	3,445	3,405	165	105	60
70 to 74 years	5,095	2,515	2,580	100	50	50
75 to 79 years	3,290	1,600	1,690	65	25	40
80 to 84 years	2,170	980	1,185	75	35	40
85 years and over	2,225	725	1,500	65	20	45
85 to 89 years	1,325	480	845	45	20	25
90 to 94 years	700	205	490	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	180	35	145	5	0	5
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	16.9	16.0	12.3	12.0	12.9
15 to 64 years	65.7	66.1	65.3	77.6	78.5	76.6
65 years and over	17.8	17.0	18.7	10.0	9.7	10.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.7	1.4	0.8	2.1
Average age of the population	42.5	41.8	43.1	38.8	39.1	38.5
Median age of the population	45.1	44.6	45.6	37.1	37.9	36.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,435	...	...	1,575	...	...
Single-detached house	32,850	...	...	660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	140	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,045	...	...	915	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,345	...	...	120	...	...
Row house	1,120	...	...	275	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,045	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,410	...	...	405	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	400	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,440	...	...	1,575	...	...
1 person	9,930	...	...	445	...	...
2 persons	17,125	...	...	565	...	...
3 persons	6,835	...	...	285	...	...
4 persons	6,425	...	...	195	...	...
5 or more persons	3,115	...	...	85	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,300	...	...	3,685	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,900	45,255	46,645	4,020	2,125	1,900
Married or living common law	58,515	29,215	29,300	1,965	1,030	930
Married	45,120	22,555	22,570	1,500	800	700
Living common law	13,395	6,660	6,730	460	230	230
Not married and not living common law	33,385	16,045	17,345	2,060	1,095	970
Never married	20,850	11,545	9,310	1,570	880	690
Separated	2,455	1,195	1,265	85	45	45
Divorced	4,630	2,120	2,510	255	130	125
Widowed	5,450	1,185	4,260	145	35	110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,165	...	...	990	...	...
2 persons	17,895	...	...	540	...	...
3 persons	6,690	...	...	230	...	...
4 persons	6,150	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	2,430	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,160	...	...	990	...	...
Total couple families	28,860	...	...	860	...	...
Married couples	22,165	...	...	625	...	...
Common-law couples	6,690	...	...	230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,305	...	...	130	...	...
Female parent	3,120	...	...	90	...	...
Male parent	1,185	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,860	...	...	860	...	...
Couples without children	15,250	...	...	450	...	...
Couples with children	13,610	...	...	410	...	...
1 child	5,440	...	...	195	...	...
2 children	5,830	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	2,340	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,305	...	...	130	...	...
1 child	2,645	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	1,250	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	410	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,920	6,835	7,080	975	525	450
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,435	...	...	1,575	...	...
One-census-family households	31,890	...	...	960	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,640	...	...	430	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,250	...	...	530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	630	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,920	...	...	600	...	...
One-person households	9,930	...	...	445	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	985	...	...	155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,345	53,765	54,575	4,540	2,400	2,140
English only	25,905	13,455	12,455	3,525	1,865	1,665
French only	10,810	4,995	5,820	5	5	0
English and French	71,525	35,280	36,245	1,000	525	470
Neither English nor French	100	45	60	10	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,340	53,770	54,575	4,540	2,400	2,140
English	42,410	21,405	21,010	4,290	2,280	2,010
French	64,825	31,845	32,985	225	110	115
English and French	1,020	485	535	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	90	35	50	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65,330	32,085	33,250	235	110	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	60.3	59.7	60.9	5.2	4.6	5.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,345	53,770	54,575	4,540	2,400	2,140
Single responses	105,895	52,570	53,325	4,445	2,350	2,100
Official languages	102,245	50,760	51,485	3,745	2,000	1,745
English	38,265	19,345	18,920	3,510	1,885	1,625
French	63,975	31,415	32,565	235	115	120
Non-official languages	3,645	1,810	1,835	700	350	355
Aboriginal languages	25	5	15	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,625	1,805	1,825	695	340	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	155	120	15	5	5
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	275	155	115	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	265	150	115	10	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	20	95	165	80	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	15	70	150	70	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	95	40	55	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	40	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	40	30	15	0	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	35	25	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,700	1,365	1,335	330	165	165
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	485	215	270	45	20	30
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	465	210	255	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Croatian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	25	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	65	95	15	5	10
Russian	100	35	60	0	0	0
Serbian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Slovak	15	10	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	30	30	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,190	590	600	95	50	50
Afrikaans	10	5	0	5	5	5
Danish	25	15	10	5	0	0
Dutch	320	155	170	20	15	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	805	395	405	70	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	60	45	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	240	130	115	40	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	35	20	15
Bengali	65	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	60	25	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	660	355	305	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	140	90	25	20	10
Portuguese	135	75	60	5	0	0
Romanian	50	20	30	5	0	0
Spanish	245	120	125	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	15	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	30	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	45	70	65	35	30
Chinese languages	115	40	70	65	35	30
Cantonese	40	15	30	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
Lao	10	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	55	45	0	0	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	50	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,455	1,195	1,255	90	55	40
English and French	2,025	985	1,040	20	15	5
English and non-official language	215	105	115	75	40	30
French and non-official language	140	70	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	40	35	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,345	53,770	54,575	4,545	2,400	2,140
Single responses	105,150	52,255	52,900	4,380	2,315	2,065
Official languages	104,060	51,720	52,340	4,085	2,165	1,920
English	46,780	23,660	23,115	3,950	2,100	1,850
French	57,280	28,055	29,220	135	60	70
Non-official languages	1,090	535	555	300	155	145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,090	530	560	290	145	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	45	45	10	5	5
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	45	45	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	95	45	45	10	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	20	85	50	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	15	80	40	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	20	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	745	375	370	110	50	55
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	55	55	15	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	60	60	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	10	0	5	5
Russian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Serbian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	280	145	140	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	250	125	125	10	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	25	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	120	60	60	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	105	55	50	10	5	10
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	95	90	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	100	50	50	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	30	30	15	15
Chinese languages	55	30	30	30	15	15
Cantonese	10	0	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,190	1,515	1,680	160	85	75
English and French	2,485	1,155	1,325	10	5	5
English and non-official language	470	225	245	145	80	65
French and non-official language	105	60	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	135	75	65	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,345	53,770	54,575	4,540	2,400	2,140
None	79,050	39,500	39,545	3,945	2,120	1,830
English	17,765	8,670	9,090	215	115	100
French	9,790	4,765	5,025	150	65	90
Non-official language	1,400	660	740	225	110	120
Aboriginal	10	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,385	660	730	230	105	115
English and French	60	30	30	5	0	0
English and non-official language	135	65	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	150	65	80	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,240	44,235	45,000	3,145	1,590	1,555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,115	42,755	43,355	3,100	1,580	1,525
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,647	44,639	33,120	41,600	52,827	34,581
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,150	42,760	43,390	3,100	1,575	1,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,477	39,163	29,880	36,679	44,644	30,775
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,840	39,505	38,340	3,045	1,555	1,490
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,604	43,428	31,718	38,605	48,794	31,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,565	27,125	32,440	1,735	715	1,020
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,778	6,840	6,705	2,564	2,440	2,646
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,510	33,570	30,935	2,795	1,445	1,350
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,184	42,823	33,586	34,125	42,266	29,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,280	44,275	45,000	3,140	1,590	1,545
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,260	42,865	43,400	3,055	1,545	1,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,456	52,464	40,522	51,785	60,543	42,835
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,290	42,870	43,420	3,055	1,545	1,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,893	43,337	34,506	43,310	49,766	36,711
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,795	39,645	38,155	3,000	1,525	1,475
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,306	51,226	39,154	49,398	58,387	40,112
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,655	27,340	32,315	1,780	705	1,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,092	7,973	8,193	5,666	6,411	5,176
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,530	33,590	30,940	2,720	1,410	1,315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,256	48,462	39,690	44,184	50,012	37,910
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,275	44,280	45,000	3,140	1,590	1,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,765	18,835	14,930	1,120	605	510
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,571	58,840	52,609	54,169	59,127	48,400
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,955	64,275	56,766	60,111	66,574	52,456
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.9	90.3	84.8	94.0	95.4	91.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	73.1	69.6	74.7	73.4	76.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	9.7	15.2	6.1	4.4	8.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,240	44,235	45,000	3,145	1,590	1,555
Without total income	3,125	1,480	1,645	40	15	30
With total income	86,115	42,755	43,360	3,105	1,580	1,525
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.7	96.4	98.7	99.4	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,440	3,870	5,570	295	115	180
$10,000 to $19,999	14,050	5,630	8,415	310	115	190
$20,000 to $29,999	10,975	4,920	6,055	460	180	280
$30,000 to $39,999	9,875	4,740	5,135	415	180	240
$40,000 to $49,999	9,415	4,780	4,640	350	160	190
$50,000 to $59,999	8,145	4,340	3,805	285	150	135
$60,000 to $69,999	6,555	3,565	2,990	245	155	85
$70,000 to $79,999	4,810	2,850	1,965	160	95	65
$80,000 to $89,999	3,625	2,180	1,440	135	85	50
$90,000 to $99,999	3,025	1,665	1,365	95	65	30
$100,000 and over	6,205	4,225	1,980	355	265	90
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,245	1,665	280	210	70
$150,000 and over	1,295	975	320	75	55	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,240	44,240	45,005	3,145	1,590	1,555
Without after-tax income	3,095	1,480	1,610	40	10	25
With after-tax income	86,150	42,760	43,390	3,105	1,575	1,525
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.7	96.4	98.7	99.1	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,925	3,990	5,935	305	115	190
$10,000 to $19,999	14,620	5,910	8,710	340	130	210
$20,000 to $29,999	13,045	5,905	7,135	560	230	335
$30,000 to $39,999	12,255	6,115	6,145	485	215	265
$40,000 to $49,999	11,195	5,945	5,255	395	205	190
$50,000 to $59,999	8,740	4,790	3,950	320	195	125
$60,000 to $69,999	5,840	3,440	2,395	200	115	80
$70,000 to $79,999	4,275	2,470	1,810	150	110	40
$80,000 and over	6,245	4,195	2,050	345	260	95
$80,000 to $89,999	2,655	1,635	1,025	120	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,365	920	445	70	55	15
$100,000 and over	2,220	1,640	580	160	125	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,240	44,240	45,000	3,145	1,590	1,555
Without employment income	24,730	10,665	14,065	350	145	200
With employment income	64,510	33,575	30,940	2,800	1,445	1,350
Percentage with employment income	72.3	75.9	68.8	89.0	90.9	86.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,215	4,230	3,985	325	175	150
$5,000 to $9,999	4,605	2,050	2,555	165	70	90
$10,000 to $19,999	7,705	3,385	4,320	355	145	210
$20,000 to $29,999	6,425	3,005	3,415	390	160	220
$30,000 to $39,999	6,505	3,155	3,350	335	135	200
$40,000 to $49,999	6,455	3,340	3,120	275	130	145
$50,000 to $59,999	6,110	3,195	2,915	195	105	90
$60,000 to $69,999	4,755	2,650	2,105	175	110	65
$70,000 to $79,999	3,625	2,180	1,440	130	75	50
$80,000 and over	10,120	6,390	3,730	450	330	120
$80,000 to $89,999	3,020	1,790	1,230	105	65	40
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,410	1,200	85	60	25
$100,000 and over	4,490	3,185	1,300	270	210	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,435	...	...	1,575	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,905	...	...	88,357	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,557	...	...	74,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,935	...	...	445	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,945	...	...	45,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,629	...	...	39,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,505	...	...	1,130	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,429	...	...	106,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,559	...	...	90,990	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,445	...	...	1,575	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,240	...	...	100,449	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,250	...	...	84,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,930	...	...	475	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,271	...	...	59,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,268	...	...	49,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,520	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,745	...	...	118,242	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,389	...	...	99,179	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,435	...	...	1,580	...	...
Under $5,000	340	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	975	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,650	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,585	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,435	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,740	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,675	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,175	...	...	110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,060	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,900	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,785	...	...	110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,630	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,970	...	...	670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,405	...	...	200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,825	...	...	175	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,215	...	...	195	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,525	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,435	...	...	1,575	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,000	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,775	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,585	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,030	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,950	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,000	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,950	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,865	...	...	135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,505	...	...	145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,190	...	...	120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,745	...	...	515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,205	...	...	230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,125	...	...	140	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,415	...	...	145	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,845	...	...	990	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,363	...	...	106,086	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,416	...	...	89,344	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,300	...	...	440	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,248	...	...	99,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,823	...	...	84,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,745	...	...	410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,842	...	...	127,317	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,320	...	...	105,728	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,040	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,111	...	...	65,621	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,456	...	...	57,280	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,815	...	...	955	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,634	...	...	117,677	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,223	...	...	98,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,315	...	...	410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,062	...	...	118,593	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,125	...	...	97,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,730	...	...	410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,043	...	...	130,763	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,266	...	...	109,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,045	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,374	...	...	74,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,599	...	...	65,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,130	6,055	6,080	935	505	425
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,516	36,333	28,720	36,864	42,816	33,088
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,557	32,269	26,641	33,088	36,736	29,152
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,210	6,095	6,110	1,000	530	470
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,644	44,715	38,584	45,795	50,258	40,748
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,096	36,818	33,380	38,557	41,512	35,217
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,305	53,405	53,895	3,685	1,865	1,815
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,455	22,050	23,405	1,460	705	750
In the bottom decile	6,875	3,390	3,480	175	80	95
In the second decile	9,135	4,085	5,045	270	130	150
In the third decile	9,275	4,555	4,720	325	145	175
In the fourth decile	9,540	4,695	4,850	345	175	165
In the fifth decile	10,635	5,325	5,315	345	175	170
In the top half of the distribution	61,845	31,355	30,490	2,225	1,160	1,065
In the sixth decile	11,670	5,920	5,750	410	220	190
In the seventh decile	12,325	6,200	6,130	435	215	220
In the eighth decile	13,555	6,855	6,700	400	200	200
In the ninth decile	14,120	7,210	6,910	545	295	250
In the top decile	10,170	5,170	5,000	435	235	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,300	53,405	53,895	3,685	1,865	1,815
0 to 17 years	21,835	11,105	10,730	655	335	325
0 to 5 years	6,890	3,430	3,455	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	67,830	33,660	34,170	2,660	1,345	1,315
65 years and over	17,640	8,640	9,000	365	195	175
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,345	5,265	6,075	180	80	100
0 to 17 years	2,560	1,340	1,215	35	20	20
0 to 5 years	855	445	410	15	10	10
18 to 64 years	6,210	2,915	3,290	130	60	70
65 years and over	2,570	1,005	1,570	10	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.6	9.9	11.3	4.9	4.3	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	12.1	11.3	5.3	6.0	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	13.0	11.9	6.8	8.7	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.7	9.6	4.9	4.5	5.3
65 years and over (%)	14.6	11.6	17.4	2.7	5.1	2.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,570	1,820	1,755	125	60	65
0 to 17 years	710	375	340	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	225	120	110	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	2,630	1,345	1,290	120	55	60
65 years and over	230	100	125	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.4	3.3	3.4	3.2	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	1.5	1.5	1.5
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.5	3.2	2.3	4.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.9	4.0	3.8	4.5	4.1	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,315	53,440	53,875	3,675	1,870	1,805
Official languages	107,235	53,410	53,820	3,675	1,870	1,805
English	96,830	48,535	48,295	3,675	1,865	1,805
French	81,550	40,080	41,475	695	340	355
Non-official languages	6,575	3,080	3,495	760	370	385
Aboriginal languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,525	3,070	3,455	760	370	390
Afro-Asiatic languages	420	245	175	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	420	240	175	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	410	245	170	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	45	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	15	105	200	100	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	15	90	200	100	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	210	110	100	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	30	15	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	165	85	85	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,910	2,325	2,585	425	195	230
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	585	255	330	80	35	50
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	565	245	320	80	30	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	25	20	10	10	10	0
Czech	60	25	40	35	10	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	190	70	120	15	10	10
Russian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Serbian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	30	35	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,530	795	730	100	45	55
Afrikaans	0	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	30	10	0	10
Dutch	370	180	185	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,095	585	510	80	30	50
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	150	90	60	45	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages	440	215	225	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	395	185	210	40	20	20
Bengali	100	45	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	45	0	0	0
Hindi	65	25	35	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	25	10	0	10
Sindhi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	0	10	0	10	0
Urdu	110	50	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,300	1,010	1,295	165	80	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	470	230	240	50	25	25
Portuguese	180	120	60	10	0	10
Romanian	75	35	35	10	0	10
Spanish	1,735	715	1,020	110	55	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	30	40	25	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	55	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	115	105	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	40	20	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	60	25	35	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	40	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	205	55	145	0	0	0
American Sign Language	50	10	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	105	35	75	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	20	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	185	85	110	10	0	0
Chinese languages	190	80	105	10	0	0
Cantonese	55	10	45	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	60	70	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	10	0	10
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	35	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	90	95	15	10	10
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	80	70	15	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,315	53,440	53,880	3,675	1,870	1,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,040	52,875	53,165	3,315	1,730	1,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,655	11,065	10,590	665	340	320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	84,380	41,810	42,570	2,655	1,390	1,260
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,275	565	715	365	140	225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,315	53,440	53,875	3,675	1,870	1,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	101,600	50,615	50,990	2,910	1,520	1,395
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,490	2,720	2,775	615	295	320
Before 1981	2,540	1,400	1,135	215	115	100
1981 to 1990	810	410	400	45	20	25
1991 to 2000	835	380	455	50	20	35
2001 to 2010	985	400	585	95	40	55
2001 to 2005	460	190	265	25	10	20
2006 to 2010	530	210	315	70	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	330	130	195	215	105	105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	220	105	110	145	50	95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,495	2,720	2,775	620	295	320
Under 5 years	840	435	410	55	20	30
5 to 14 years	1,070	620	450	85	60	25
15 to 24 years	1,250	590	660	85	55	30
25 to 44 years	2,040	950	1,090	360	150	210
45 years and over	290	130	160	30	0	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,490	2,720	2,775	620	300	320
Americas	985	420	570	50	20	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	40	20	15	0	0	0
Guyana	35	20	15	0	0	0
Haiti	155	75	80	0	0	0
Jamaica	75	35	35	0	0	0
Mexico	60	20	40	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	435	175	265	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	145	55	90	20	0	10
Europe	3,110	1,625	1,485	245	115	135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	10	10	0	0
France	180	105	75	0	0	0
Germany	300	150	150	30	10	20
Greece	60	35	25	25	15	10
Hungary	60	40	25	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	20	15	0	0	0
Italy	130	75	50	25	15	15
Netherlands	310	165	145	15	15	0
Poland	105	50	55	10	0	0
Portugal	60	40	20	0	0	0
Romania	70	35	40	10	0	10
Russian Federation	65	20	40	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	0	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	985	495	490	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Europe	660	340	315	60	0	55
Africa	435	225	210	20	10	10
Algeria	35	25	15	0	0	0
Egypt	45	25	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	25	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	290	140	145	0	10	0
Asia	940	430	505	285	145	135
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	25	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	30	95	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	125	60	70	30	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	30	30	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	25	20	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	35	20	15
Lebanon	170	105	65	0	0	0
Pakistan	65	30	35	10	10	0
Philippines	90	20	75	170	85	85
Sri Lanka	30	10	20	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	60	50	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	30	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	330	130	195	215	105	110
Americas	110	45	65	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	25	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	75	35	45	25	10	15
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	20	10	15
Africa	55	15	40	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	80	35	45	165	85	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	25	110	55	55
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	20	10	10
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,315	53,440	53,875	3,675	1,875	1,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,175	3,055	3,115	790	365	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,865	4,020	3,850	680	350	330
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	93,275	46,365	46,915	2,200	1,160	1,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,060	1,385	1,670	415	190	225
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,440	745	700	290	145	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	460	185	155	70	90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	795	285	510	130	70	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,170	405	765	115	35	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	440	240	200	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,315	53,440	53,875	3,675	1,875	1,810
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,285	1,530	1,760	95	35	55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,150	1,470	1,675	90	35	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,420	635	780	30	10	20
Métis	1,665	805	865	60	25	35
Inuk (Inuit)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	30	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,025	51,910	52,110	3,585	1,835	1,750
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,315	53,440	53,875	3,675	1,870	1,805
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	10	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	106,715	53,165	53,550	3,670	1,860	1,805
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,315	53,440	53,875	3,675	1,875	1,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	390	505	10	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	585	265	320	0	0	10
Métis single ancestry	245	100	145	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	45	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,140	2,935	3,205	145	55	90
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,985	2,875	3,110	140	55	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,060	1,930	2,130	80	30	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	915	955	60	25	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	30	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	155	60	95	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	65	95	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,275	50,110	50,165	3,525	1,820	1,705
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,315	53,440	53,875	3,675	1,870	1,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,240	1,475	1,760	485	240	245
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	550	260	290	40	20	15
Chinese	270	100	170	20	15	0
Black	1,195	530	670	35	25	10
Filipino	200	60	135	215	105	110
Latin American	250	105	140	20	10	10
Arab	385	230	155	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	135	75	55	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	25	15	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	55	25	35
Japanese	55	25	30	30	20	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	35	25	20	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	25	60	35	10	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	104,075	51,960	52,115	3,195	1,630	1,560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,315	53,440	53,875	3,675	1,870	1,805
North American Aboriginal origins	7,040	3,330	3,710	150	55	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,820	2,265	2,560	90	30	55
Inuit	105	50	50	0	0	0
Métis	2,285	1,085	1,205	65	25	35
Other North American origins	67,530	33,390	34,140	1,040	505	535
Acadian	350	160	190	0	0	0
American	825	395	425	105	45	55
Canadian	66,615	32,935	33,680	975	480	490
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	40	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	155	70	85	0	0	0
Québécois	180	80	105	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	62,955	31,575	31,380	2,880	1,470	1,405
British Isles origins	32,175	16,100	16,075	1,760	870	890
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	14,520	7,270	7,250	970	480	490
Irish	15,800	7,590	8,215	650	340	305
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	13,810	6,855	6,950	775	405	370
Welsh	860	400	460	135	55	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,600	855	740	155	60	90
French origins	36,790	18,160	18,630	395	155	235
Alsatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Breton	20	15	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	36,750	18,135	18,615	390	150	235
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,375	4,690	4,680	980	550	425
Austrian	250	110	140	65	35	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	610	285	320	60	40	20
Dutch	2,895	1,465	1,430	170	120	50
Flemish	50	30	20	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	5,445	2,700	2,750	625	340	285
Luxembourger	40	20	15	0	0	0
Swiss	695	385	310	140	70	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,180	640	540	415	165	245
Danish	375	205	165	50	15	30
Finnish	235	120	120	20	0	10
Icelandic	45	10	40	50	20	30
Norwegian	245	115	125	195	85	115
Swedish	295	180	115	110	35	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	55	20	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	3,965	1,950	2,015	615	295	315
Bulgarian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	75	90	50	20	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	35	30	10	0	0
Estonian	30	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	495	245	250	110	50	55
Latvian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	40	10	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,570	705	865	185	95	90
Romanian	145	80	60	25	10	20
Russian	480	235	250	55	40	10
Slovak	105	45	60	15	0	10
Ukrainian	1,275	670	605	295	145	150
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	20	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,920	2,045	1,875	360	205	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	50	30	35	30	15
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	140	140	95	60	30
Italian	2,415	1,240	1,175	140	85	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	420	250	170	20	0	15
Serbian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Spanish	525	250	275	70	30	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	35	35	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	295	145	155	30	20	15
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	70	65	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	65	80	20	10	10
Caribbean origins	625	250	385	40	10	25
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	10	10	0	10
Dominican	30	15	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	225	105	120	0	0	0
Jamaican	245	90	155	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	15	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	475	210	270	55	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	20	15	10	10
Colombian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	105	45	60	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	95	30	65	0	0	10
Nicaraguan	45	20	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	30	15	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,065	495	570	35	25	15
Central and West African origins	210	100	115	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Congolese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	10	0
North African origins	255	140	115	0	0	0
Algerian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	125	75	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	20	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	285	135	145	25	15	10
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	120	60	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	20	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	340	145	200	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	15	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	310	135	175	0	10	0
Asian origins	2,195	1,070	1,125	395	205	190
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	830	485	350	0	0	0
Afghan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	70	40	25	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	495	295	195	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	25	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	575	265	310	40	20	20
Bangladeshi	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	375	185	190	35	20	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	85	45	45	10	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	35	20	20	10	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	820	330	485	350	180	170
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese	385	145	240	40	35	10
Filipino	225	70	155	210	100	110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	60	20	35	45	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	55	25	30
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	40	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	40	35	70	30	35
Australian	65	30	35	40	20	20
New Zealander	10	10	0	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,450	...	...	1,580	...	...
Owner	34,090	...	...	830	...	...
Renter	9,355	...	...	745	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,445	...	...	1,575	...	...
Condominium	2,210	...	...	350	...	...
Not condominium	41,235	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,445	...	...	1,575	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	2,865	...	...	200	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,760	...	...	360	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,745	...	...	550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,045	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,445	...	...	1,575	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,955	...	...	480	...	...
5 rooms	6,705	...	...	315	...	...
6 rooms	7,575	...	...	235	...	...
7 rooms	6,845	...	...	150	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,365	...	...	395	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,445	...	...	1,580	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,280	...	...	1,545	...	...
More than 1 person per room	160	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,445	...	...	1,575	...	...
Suitable	42,490	...	...	1,485	...	...
Not suitable	960	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,450	...	...	1,575	...	...
1960 or before	9,185	...	...	290	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,050	...	...	600	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,240	...	...	225	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,100	...	...	255	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,385	...	...	55	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,500	...	...	40	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,985	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,445	...	...	1,575	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,410	...	...	1,485	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,035	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,445	...	...	1,575	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,250	...	...	920	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,705	...	...	590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	490	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,445	...	...	1,575	...	...
15 to 24 years	805	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,010	...	...	240	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,915	...	...	300	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,680	...	...	390	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,905	...	...	310	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,015	...	...	160	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,190	...	...	70	...	...
85 years and over	920	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,400	...	...	1,575	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,580	...	...	1,290	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,820	...	...	285	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,025	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,140	...	...	830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	56.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	13.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,216	...	...	1,347	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,302	...	...	1,538	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,287	...	...	576,570	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	310,060	...	...	583,236	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,310	...	...	745	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	14.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.6	...	...	22.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	865	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	922	...	...	1,102	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,275	44,280	45,000	3,140	1,590	1,550
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,320	9,410	7,910	380	195	185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,450	13,405	14,050	905	470	435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,510	21,465	23,040	1,850	925	930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,125	5,440	2,685	305	260	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,300	2,525	1,770	110	90	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,830	2,915	910	195	170	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,290	9,815	11,475	690	320	370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,825	770	1,055	135	65	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,270	5,440	7,830	725	280	440
Bachelor's degree	9,645	3,795	5,850	575	225	345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,070	415	650	30	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	115	125	10	10	10
Master's degree	2,005	950	1,055	100	35	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	305	165	140	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,590	29,385	30,210	2,305	1,195	1,110
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,980	4,265	2,715	165	90	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,795	8,735	9,065	615	315	300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,815	16,385	18,425	1,525	785	740
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,895	3,850	2,040	265	225	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,125	1,765	1,365	90	65	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,765	2,085	680	175	155	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,160	7,960	9,195	525	270	255
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,200	515	685	105	50	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,560	4,060	6,505	630	240	390
Bachelor's degree	7,700	2,905	4,800	505	200	310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	810	255	555	30	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	95	120	10	0	0
Master's degree	1,625	710	910	80	25	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	220	95	125	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,275	44,280	45,000	3,140	1,590	1,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,765	22,810	21,955	1,285	665	615
Education	3,615	810	2,810	170	20	150
13. Education	3,615	805	2,810	170	20	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,205	500	705	80	35	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	185	80	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	940	315	625	80	35	45
Humanities	1,740	600	1,145	65	25	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	35	215	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	260	75	185	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	160	300	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	15	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	40	70	10	10	10
54. History	360	185	175	10	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	200	50	145	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,775	1,380	3,395	160	50	115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	450	180	270	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,115	60	1,055	45	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	795	250	535	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	10	115	0	0	0
42. Psychology	700	140	565	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,545	725	820	75	35	40
Business, management and public administration	8,370	2,895	5,475	320	110	215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	780	130	650	45	20	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,565	2,760	4,805	275	85	190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,080	570	510	50	15	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	210	300	30	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	105	75	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	280	205	75	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,790	1,180	610	55	35	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,485	1,060	420	55	35	20
25. Library science	150	35	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	70	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,760	9,255	510	380	345	40
04. Architecture and related services	245	185	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,015	920	90	75	50	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,095	1,905	190	75	80	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,370	2,320	45	145	130	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,985	2,915	70	70	70	0
48. Precision production	1,045	1,005	40	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,565	1,130	435	125	95	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,260	895	365	40	30	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	235	75	80	65	20
Health and related fields	6,420	1,040	5,380	275	75	205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	225	240	80	55	25
51. Health professions and related programs	5,930	800	5,130	190	15	175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,195	2,120	2,075	165	120	45
12. Personal and culinary services	2,040	450	1,585	80	45	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	50	50	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	100	95	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,360	920	440	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	650	610	45	60	55	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,590	29,380	30,210	2,305	1,195	1,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,775	12,995	11,780	780	410	370
Education	2,670	560	2,110	115	15	105
13. Education	2,670	555	2,110	115	10	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	900	325	570	55	25	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	125	70	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	710	205	505	55	25	30
Humanities	1,265	400	865	55	30	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	215	35	180	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	190	45	140	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	90	215	10	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	30	45	0	0	0
54. History	310	155	155	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	130	15	120	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,920	1,075	2,840	150	50	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	310	110	200	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	925	55	875	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	700	215	485	10	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	10	85	0	0	0
42. Psychology	595	105	495	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,250	580	670	75	35	45
Business, management and public administration	6,660	2,195	4,465	270	85	180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	640	95	550	35	20	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,990	2,095	3,900	235	65	165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	815	395	415	35	10	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	405	170	235	15	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	80	65	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	120	65	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,620	1,060	560	50	35	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,380	980	400	50	35	15
25. Library science	130	25	110	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	45	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,470	7,035	435	325	285	30
04. Architecture and related services	200	140	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	710	625	85	65	50	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,610	1,460	155	50	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,840	1,810	30	125	110	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,385	2,315	70	70	70	0
48. Precision production	720	685	35	10	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,170	835	335	115	85	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	915	650	265	35	30	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	185	65	80	55	20
Health and related fields	5,040	865	4,180	205	60	150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	355	170	185	60	40	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,660	680	3,985	150	15	135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,285	1,635	1,650	150	105	40
12. Personal and culinary services	1,575	345	1,230	70	40	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	45	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,095	710	385	20	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	490	30	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,275	44,275	45,000	3,140	1,590	1,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,770	22,810	21,955	1,285	670	615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,510	21,465	23,045	1,855	920	930
Location of study inside Canada	42,345	20,410	21,935	1,440	765	665
Same as province or territory of residence	34,280	16,600	17,680	765	425	335
Different than province or territory of residence	8,070	3,810	4,255	675	345	330
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,170	1,055	1,110	415	150	260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	465	245	225	40	15	20
Philippines	65	0	70	100	40	65
India	70	30	40	25	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	420	225	190	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	115	75	45	0	0	0
Other	995	460	530	220	75	145
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,590	29,380	30,205	2,305	1,195	1,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,775	12,995	11,780	780	410	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,810	16,390	18,425	1,525	785	740
Location of study inside Canada	33,380	15,735	17,645	1,200	655	545
Same as province or territory of residence	27,515	13,070	14,445	635	350	290
Different than province or territory of residence	5,870	2,665	3,200	565	310	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,435	650	780	325	130	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	165	160	20	10	10
Philippines	60	0	60	100	40	65
India	60	20	35	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	110	110	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	10	0	0	0
France	65	40	25	0	0	0
Other	660	285	380	170	60	110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,280	44,280	45,000	3,135	1,590	1,545
In the labour force	59,350	30,945	28,400	2,490	1,275	1,220
Employed	56,180	29,225	26,955	2,350	1,195	1,155
Unemployed	3,170	1,720	1,445	145	75	70
Not in the labour force	29,930	13,330	16,600	645	315	330
Participation rate	66.5	69.9	63.1	79.4	80.2	79.0
Employment rate	62.9	66.0	59.9	75.0	75.2	74.8
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.6	5.1	5.8	5.9	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,275	44,275	45,000	3,135	1,590	1,550
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,690	12,175	15,510	525	265	265
Worked	61,590	32,100	29,490	2,610	1,325	1,285
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,630	19,385	15,245	1,170	645	530
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,965	12,715	14,245	1,435	675	755
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.5	43.4	41.3	41.6	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,350	30,950	28,400	2,495	1,275	1,225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	335	430	15	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,585	30,610	27,970	2,480	1,265	1,215
Employee	51,055	25,750	25,305	2,170	1,115	1,055
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,530	4,865	2,665	310	145	160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,345	30,945	28,400	2,490	1,270	1,225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	335	425	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,585	30,610	27,970	2,480	1,265	1,220
0 Management occupations	6,815	4,405	2,410	385	215	170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,345	2,595	7,750	210	45	170
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,430	2,630	800	115	75	40
3 Health occupations	3,485	585	2,895	145	0	145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,760	2,230	5,525	130	45	85
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,085	480	600	90	40	55
6 Sales and service occupations	11,630	4,975	6,660	830	340	490
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,665	10,110	560	470	425	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,595	1,235	360	65	45	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,765	1,355	410	35	25	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,345	30,945	28,400	2,495	1,275	1,220
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	335	430	15	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,585	30,610	27,970	2,480	1,265	1,215
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,450	1,770	680	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	95	20	30	30	0
22 Utilities	215	185	30	10	10	0
23 Construction	6,330	5,595	730	115	95	20
31-33 Manufacturing	3,955	2,965	990	25	15	10
41 Wholesale trade	1,870	1,415	455	15	0	10
44-45 Retail trade	6,310	3,195	3,110	230	110	115
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,855	2,045	815	270	230	40
51 Information and cultural industries	705	390	310	30	10	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,610	635	975	50	0	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	675	390	290	30	15	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,740	1,350	1,390	95	30	65
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,605	935	75	55	20
61 Educational services	4,665	1,130	3,525	95	20	70
62 Health care and social assistance	6,560	855	5,700	195	30	165
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	955	495	460	295	175	120
72 Accommodation and food services	2,895	1,070	1,825	715	340	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,795	1,305	1,495	65	30	35
91 Public administration	8,315	4,120	4,200	135	65	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,180	29,230	26,955	2,350	1,195	1,155
Worked at home	4,630	2,390	2,240	135	55	80
Worked outside Canada	90	45	45	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,550	5,235	1,320	330	260	75
Worked at usual place	44,910	21,555	23,355	1,890	885	1,005
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,910	21,555	23,355	1,885	880	1,005
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,000	6,850	8,145	1,775	835	945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,895	3,740	4,155	25	0	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	19,145	9,395	9,755	55	30	25
Commute to a different province or territory	2,870	1,570	1,300	35	20	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,465	26,795	24,670	2,220	1,145	1,075
Car, truck, van - as a driver	43,775	23,730	20,045	1,110	665	450
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,150	1,045	2,105	65	20	45
Public transit	2,055	840	1,215	25	15	10
Walked	1,775	805	970	505	185	320
Bicycle	160	110	50	505	260	245
Other method	545	260	280	15	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,460	26,795	24,670	2,220	1,140	1,070
Less than 15 minutes	13,310	6,190	7,120	1,820	935	885
15 to 29 minutes	11,345	5,815	5,530	265	140	125
30 to 44 minutes	12,925	7,225	5,710	50	25	30
45 to 59 minutes	7,770	4,275	3,495	25	15	10
60 minutes and over	6,105	3,285	2,820	50	30	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,460	26,790	24,670	2,215	1,145	1,075
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,135	4,320	1,810	85	70	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,935	8,050	5,890	310	160	150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,650	7,080	7,570	465	275	195
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,310	2,760	4,545	575	225	350
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,145	1,210	1,940	360	140	220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,290	3,365	2,925	415	270	145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	63,135	32,900	30,235	2,675	1,365	1,310
Single responses	57,320	30,060	27,270	2,650	1,365	1,285
Official languages	57,230	30,000	27,230	2,645	1,360	1,285
English	34,675	19,075	15,600	2,635	1,355	1,280
French	22,555	10,930	11,625	15	10	0
Non-official languages	95	55	40	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	50	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	35	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,810	2,845	2,965	25	0	25
English and French	5,675	2,765	2,910	25	0	20
English and non-official language	95	50	40	10	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	63,135	32,900	30,230	2,680	1,370	1,310
None	31,535	16,615	14,920	2,460	1,265	1,200
English	15,430	7,755	7,675	15	10	0
French	15,935	8,420	7,510	155	80	85
Non-official language	190	75	115	45	15	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	185	75	110	40	15	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	20	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,220	52,870	53,355	3,660	1,855	1,805
Non-movers	95,730	47,915	47,820	3,110	1,585	1,520
Movers	10,495	4,955	5,535	555	270	280
Non-migrants	4,950	2,330	2,615	345	170	180
Migrants	5,545	2,625	2,920	205	95	105
Internal migrants	5,335	2,525	2,805	125	80	50
Intraprovincial migrants	4,260	1,975	2,280	60	40	15
Interprovincial migrants	1,080	550	525	70	40	30
External migrants	210	100	110	75	15	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,640	50,535	51,105	3,510	1,780	1,725
Non-movers	68,750	34,630	34,120	1,855	960	895
Movers	32,895	15,910	16,985	1,655	825	830
Non-migrants	15,035	7,275	7,760	905	465	440
Migrants	17,860	8,635	9,220	745	355	390
Internal migrants	17,205	8,325	8,885	550	275	270
Intraprovincial migrants	13,325	6,420	6,900	210	115	95
Interprovincial migrants	3,890	1,905	1,980	340	160	175
External migrants	650	310	340	195	75	120