Census Profile, 2016 Census
Guelph [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Guelph Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Muskoday First Nation, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Guelph [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Guelph [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	131,794	...	...	647	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	121,688	...	...	688	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.3	...	...	-6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	55,927	...	...	217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,090	...	...	205	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,511.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	87.22	...	...	98.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	131,790	64,100	67,695	645	335	310
0 to 14 years	22,670	11,635	11,035	185	100	85
0 to 4 years	7,505	3,875	3,630	55	30	25
5 to 9 years	7,710	3,935	3,775	70	40	35
10 to 14 years	7,460	3,830	3,625	60	30	25
15 to 64 years	89,895	44,230	45,665	385	200	180
15 to 19 years	8,055	4,055	3,995	40	20	20
20 to 24 years	10,075	5,045	5,035	40	20	15
25 to 29 years	9,845	4,920	4,920	45	20	25
30 to 34 years	9,450	4,635	4,815	40	25	20
35 to 39 years	8,800	4,340	4,460	40	20	25
40 to 44 years	8,895	4,285	4,610	40	20	20
45 to 49 years	9,035	4,435	4,600	35	15	15
50 to 54 years	9,665	4,835	4,835	40	20	20
55 to 59 years	8,825	4,260	4,565	40	25	15
60 to 64 years	7,250	3,430	3,825	25	15	10
65 years and over	19,225	8,235	10,995	80	30	50
65 to 69 years	6,075	2,805	3,265	20	5	15
70 to 74 years	4,360	1,950	2,410	25	15	15
75 to 79 years	3,195	1,350	1,845	20	5	10
80 to 84 years	2,530	1,080	1,450	10	5	5
85 years and over	3,070	1,050	2,020	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,955	765	1,195	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	900	240	665	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	190	45	145	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.2	18.2	16.3	28.7	29.9	27.4
15 to 64 years	68.2	69.0	67.5	59.7	59.7	58.1
65 years and over	14.6	12.8	16.2	12.4	9.0	16.1
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	39.3	38.1	40.4	34.4	33.1	35.7
Median age of the population	38.3	36.9	39.5	31.7	30.5	34.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,090	...	...	205	...	...
Single-detached house	26,485	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,540	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,060	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,415	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	7,255	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,415	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,930	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,090	...	...	205	...	...
1 person	14,045	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	17,005	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	8,465	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	8,235	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	4,340	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	130,085	...	...	650	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	109,125	52,465	56,660	465	235	225
Married or living common law	61,790	30,805	30,985	205	100	105
Married	51,045	25,445	25,600	130	65	70
Living common law	10,745	5,360	5,390	70	35	35
Not married and not living common law	47,335	21,665	25,675	260	140	125
Never married	31,695	16,740	14,950	200	115	85
Separated	3,290	1,350	1,935	5	5	5
Divorced	6,560	2,425	4,135	35	15	15
Widowed	5,795	1,140	4,655	25	0	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,315	...	...	180	...	...
2 persons	17,305	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	8,110	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	7,930	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	2,975	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,320	...	...	180	...	...
Total couple families	30,295	...	...	100	...	...
Married couples	24,920	...	...	65	...	...
Common-law couples	5,375	...	...	35	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,025	...	...	85	...	...
Female parent	4,825	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	1,195	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,295	...	...	100	...	...
Couples without children	13,720	...	...	45	...	...
Couples with children	16,570	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	6,290	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	7,445	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	2,840	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,020	...	...	80	...	...
1 child	3,580	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,825	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	620	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,725	11,055	12,670	110	70	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,090	...	...	205	...	...
One-census-family households	34,305	...	...	150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,910	...	...	40	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,395	...	...	105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	985	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,800	...	...	40	...	...
One-person households	14,050	...	...	35	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,755	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	130,780	63,730	67,050	645	335	315
English only	117,190	58,140	59,050	645	330	310
French only	70	35	35	0	0	0
English and French	11,755	4,885	6,875	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	1,765	670	1,095	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	130,780	63,730	67,050	650	335	310
English	126,850	62,065	64,785	645	335	315
French	1,655	760	895	0	5	0
English and French	545	250	300	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,725	655	1,075	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,930	885	1,045	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	130,785	63,730	67,050	645	335	310
Single responses	128,460	62,630	65,830	645	335	315
Official languages	102,650	50,280	52,375	635	330	305
English	101,015	49,530	51,485	635	330	305
French	1,635	750	885	0	0	0
Non-official languages	25,810	12,355	13,455	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,795	12,350	13,450	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,395	785	610	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Bilen	15	15	5	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	60	30	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,310	730	575	5	0	0
Amharic	195	110	80	0	0	0
Arabic	765	410	355	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	275	175	105	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,835	870	965	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	140	65	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,690	800	890	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,830	785	1,040	0	0	0
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	35	45	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,560	675	885	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	550	275	280	0	0	0
Kannada	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	155	80	70	0	0	0
Tamil	330	160	175	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,485	6,925	7,560	0	0	0
Albanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,880	1,305	1,580	0	0	0
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,825	1,280	1,545	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	170	80	90	0	0	0
Czech	95	40	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,305	580	725	0	0	0
Russian	270	115	155	0	0	0
Serbian	480	235	245	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Slovak	60	30	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	195	85	115	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,820	845	970	0	0	0
Afrikaans	25	15	5	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	685	330	355	0	0	0
Frisian	20	5	10	0	0	0
German	960	430	530	0	0	0
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	110	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,150	2,595	2,555	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,925	1,990	1,940	0	0	0
Bengali	290	155	135	0	0	0
Gujarati	610	310	300	0	0	0
Hindi	355	180	175	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	5	0	0	0
Marathi	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nepali	280	135	145	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,590	795	795	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Urdu	560	295	260	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,205	590	615	0	0	0
Kurdish	75	40	40	0	0	0
Pashto	155	75	70	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	975	475	500	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,270	2,010	2,265	0	0	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,200	1,040	1,160	0	0	0
Portuguese	395	190	210	0	0	0
Romanian	290	140	150	0	0	0
Spanish	1,385	640	745	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	115	45	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	265	120	140	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	85	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,510	1,675	1,835	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,510	1,670	1,835	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,170	545	615	0	0	0
Hakka	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,045	970	1,075	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	130	65	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	55	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	205	85	120	0	0	0
Lao	155	70	85	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	325	155	170	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	910	440	475	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	850	415	435	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,320	1,100	1,220	0	0	0
English and French	315	135	175	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,905	910	1,000	5	5	0
French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	130,785	63,730	67,050	650	335	315
Single responses	125,680	61,255	64,425	645	335	310
Official languages	112,360	54,855	57,505	645	335	315
English	111,815	54,625	57,190	645	335	315
French	545	230	320	0	0	0
Non-official languages	13,315	6,400	6,920	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,315	6,400	6,920	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	845	455	390	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bilen	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	805	430	375	0	0	0
Amharic	130	75	55	0	0	0
Arabic	430	210	215	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	135	85	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,315	625	690	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	40	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,230	585	640	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	780	365	415	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	700	325	370	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	335	160	175	0	0	0
Kannada	20	15	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	0	0	0
Tamil	215	100	115	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,460	3,060	3,400	0	0	0
Albanian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,210	575	635	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,200	570	625	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	275	0	0	0
Russian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Serbian	285	145	145	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	50	55	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	40	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,355	1,630	1,725	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,585	1,275	1,310	0	0	0
Bengali	175	90	90	0	0	0
Gujarati	410	205	205	0	0	0
Hindi	210	100	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	220	105	115	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,130	555	575	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Urdu	335	170	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	760	345	415	0	0	0
Kurdish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pashto	65	30	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	640	295	350	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,570	705	870	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	615	255	360	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Romanian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Spanish	710	340	380	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	170	80	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,455	1,180	1,275	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,455	1,180	1,275	0	0	0
Cantonese	780	365	415	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,540	750	785	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Lao	95	45	50	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	255	110	140	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	200	90	115	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	220	205	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	415	210	205	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,100	2,475	2,630	0	0	0
English and French	205	90	110	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,785	2,335	2,445	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	90	30	55	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	130,780	63,725	67,050	645	335	315
None	114,820	56,185	58,640	630	325	300
English	6,120	3,010	3,100	0	0	0
French	1,885	775	1,105	0	0	0
Non-official language	7,610	3,570	4,040	20	10	10
Aboriginal	5	5	5	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	7,600	3,570	4,035	0	0	0
English and French	40	15	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	170	100	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	135	65	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	107,445	51,860	55,590	465	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,635	49,985	53,655	435	225	210
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,540	44,714	31,710	19,200	17,920	19,264
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,650	49,985	53,665	435	225	215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,754	39,375	29,083	18,944	17,728	19,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,850	46,980	48,870	295	155	135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,139	44,383	29,023	18,400	19,456	17,728
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,060	31,000	41,065	395	200	200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,114	1,075	4,427	2,920	854	8,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,345	41,235	40,115	260	140	120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,388	44,983	30,605	20,096	20,128	18,667
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	107,445	51,840	55,605	460	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,695	49,940	53,755	435	225	210
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,430	54,732	40,647	24,078	23,864	24,300
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,700	49,945	53,755	435	220	215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,429	44,736	34,498	22,694	22,027	23,385
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,060	47,080	48,980	295	160	140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,171	54,121	38,530	26,239	27,637	24,670
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,960	31,055	40,905	400	195	200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,711	5,966	7,276	6,946	5,007	8,856
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,345	41,195	40,150	265	140	125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,089	53,049	38,949	27,246	28,296	26,024
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	107,445	51,845	55,600	465	235	225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	41,725	23,445	18,280	90	40	50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,248	60,618	49,277	35,712	35,264	37,632
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,880	71,184	59,078	39,493	38,455	40,379
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	93.3	86.0	73.9	81.6	66.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	79.9	70.8	67.6	76.4	59.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	6.7	14.0	26.2	18.6	34.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	107,445	51,860	55,590	465	235	225
Without total income	3,810	1,875	1,935	30	15	15
With total income	103,635	49,980	53,655	435	225	215
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.5	93.5	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,570	5,745	7,825	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	16,050	6,290	9,765	95	35	60
$20,000 to $29,999	13,465	5,335	8,130	70	40	25
$30,000 to $39,999	11,475	5,025	6,450	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	11,565	5,390	6,175	25	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	9,560	4,955	4,605	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	7,030	3,875	3,150	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	5,065	2,985	2,080	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	4,060	2,490	1,570	10	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,380	1,935	1,440	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	8,410	5,955	2,460	0	0	5
$100,000 to $149,999	5,810	4,015	1,795	0	0	5
$150,000 and over	2,600	1,940	665	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	107,445	51,855	55,590	460	235	230
Without after-tax income	3,795	1,875	1,920	30	10	15
With after-tax income	103,650	49,980	53,670	435	220	215
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.5	94.6	93.6	93.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,955	5,840	8,115	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	16,790	6,595	10,200	100	40	60
$20,000 to $29,999	15,685	6,375	9,300	70	45	25
$30,000 to $39,999	14,695	6,685	8,015	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	13,495	6,770	6,720	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	9,265	5,070	4,200	15	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	6,500	3,885	2,615	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,825	2,865	1,960	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	8,435	5,895	2,535	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,825	1,865	960	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,725	1,200	530	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	3,875	2,830	1,045	0	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	107,445	51,855	55,590	465	235	230
Without employment income	26,100	10,625	15,475	200	95	110
With employment income	81,345	41,230	40,115	265	140	120
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.5	72.2	57.0	59.6	52.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,860	4,410	5,445	55	30	30
$5,000 to $9,999	6,790	2,830	3,965	30	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	9,995	4,255	5,735	45	25	20
$20,000 to $29,999	8,035	3,435	4,600	45	30	15
$30,000 to $39,999	8,090	3,600	4,485	35	15	15
$40,000 to $49,999	8,770	4,285	4,480	10	5	5
$50,000 to $59,999	7,435	4,030	3,410	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	5,405	3,165	2,240	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	4,080	2,470	1,610	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	12,880	8,745	4,135	15	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,285	2,070	1,215	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,880	1,685	1,190	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	6,720	4,990	1,730	5	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,090	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,984	...	...	38,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,829	...	...	38,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,050	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,667	...	...	19,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,190	...	...	19,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,040	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,334	...	...	44,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,345	...	...	44,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,090	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,416	...	...	51,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,495	...	...	48,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,055	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,376	...	...	19,097	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,765	...	...	18,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,040	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,795	...	...	57,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,803	...	...	54,155	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,090	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,360	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,555	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,845	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,700	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,800	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,895	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,980	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,145	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,950	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,860	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,350	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,295	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,085	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,000	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,285	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,415	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,845	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,455	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,090	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	665	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,385	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,615	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,090	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,145	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,395	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,540	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,510	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,715	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,320	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,025	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,785	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,280	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,060	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,030	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,595	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,435	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,870	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,026	...	...	44,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,743	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,650	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,554	...	...	51,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,181	...	...	51,840	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,640	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,371	...	...	72,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,061	...	...	70,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,615	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,112	...	...	27,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,832	...	...	27,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	35,925	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,708	...	...	56,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,223	...	...	53,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,575	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,431	...	...	69,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,246	...	...	64,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,790	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,411	...	...	77,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,285	...	...	72,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,525	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,024	...	...	35,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,518	...	...	34,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,025	9,920	11,105	45	30	20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,532	36,085	31,640	19,296	19,648	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,629	32,395	29,258	19,296	19,648	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,865	9,765	11,095	45	30	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,661	43,721	39,848	17,752	19,916	14,334
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,459	36,627	34,431	17,095	18,862	14,306
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	130,085	63,475	66,610	645	335	315
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,495	27,150	30,345	550	285	265
In the bottom decile	11,290	5,250	6,045	230	115	110
In the second decile	10,080	4,455	5,630	115	55	60
In the third decile	10,995	5,205	5,790	80	45	40
In the fourth decile	11,760	5,675	6,085	60	35	20
In the fifth decile	13,370	6,570	6,800	65	35	30
In the top half of the distribution	72,590	36,325	36,265	100	50	50
In the sixth decile	14,110	6,900	7,210	5	5	5
In the seventh decile	14,595	7,215	7,385	40	20	20
In the eighth decile	15,380	7,740	7,645	25	10	15
In the ninth decile	15,880	7,965	7,910	20	10	10
In the top decile	12,625	6,510	6,120	10	5	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	130,090	63,475	66,610	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	27,190	13,930	13,260	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	8,995	4,625	4,375	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	84,960	41,695	43,265	0	0	0
65 years and over	17,935	7,850	10,090	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,445	6,410	8,035	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,595	1,850	1,740	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,275	650	625	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,180	4,015	5,170	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,670	550	1,120	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.1	12.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	13.2	13.3	13.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	14.2	14.1	14.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	9.6	11.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	9.3	7.0	11.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,570	4,515	5,055	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,950	1,020	920	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	705	390	320	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,245	3,340	3,905	0	0	0
65 years and over	375	155	225	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.1	7.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.3	6.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	8.4	7.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.0	9.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.0	2.2	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	130,085	63,475	66,610	645	335	310
Official languages	128,340	62,850	65,500	650	335	310
English	128,255	62,810	65,445	650	335	315
French	11,780	4,690	7,095	0	0	0
Non-official languages	31,875	15,295	16,580	40	20	25
Aboriginal languages	30	15	10	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	25	15	10	40	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	31,845	15,280	16,565	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,810	970	840	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Bilen	20	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	70	25	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,710	920	790	0	0	0
Amharic	305	175	130	0	0	0
Arabic	930	500	430	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	150	70	75	0	0	0
Maltese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Tigrigna	330	195	135	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,045	980	1,060	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	130	60	75	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,925	925	1,000	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,265	1,030	1,235	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	115	40	70	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	0	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	135	65	65	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,090	960	1,135	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	575	290	280	0	0	0
Kannada	70	35	35	0	0	0
Malayalam	155	85	70	0	0	0
Tamil	380	190	190	0	0	0
Telugu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,360	9,170	10,185	0	0	0
Albanian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,680	1,720	1,955	0	0	0
Baltic languages	70	25	50	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	10	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,615	1,700	1,915	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Croatian	300	160	145	0	0	0
Czech	135	65	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,570	720	845	0	0	0
Russian	535	240	290	0	0	0
Serbian	805	405	405	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Slovak	85	55	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	25	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	185	75	110	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,645	1,245	1,395	0	10	0
Afrikaans	70	35	35	0	0	0
Danish	65	20	45	0	0	0
Dutch	735	350	385	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,740	850	890	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Swedish	40	15	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	385	175	205	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,305	3,180	3,125	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	4,985	2,540	2,445	0	0	0
Bengali	355	200	155	0	0	0
Gujarati	710	315	395	0	0	0
Hindi	1,755	915	835	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	30	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nepali	290	140	150	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,115	1,065	1,050	0	0	0
Sindhi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	180	95	85	0	0	0
Urdu	940	530	410	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,405	675	730	0	0	0
Kurdish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pashto	230	125	100	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,180	555	620	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,625	2,965	3,660	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,980	1,400	1,585	0	0	0
Portuguese	680	325	355	0	0	0
Romanian	360	155	210	0	0	0
Spanish	2,770	1,145	1,620	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	225	120	105	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	110	125	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	225	145	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	40	20	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	155	95	60	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	75	40	40	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	285	100	190	0	0	0
American Sign Language	145	60	90	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	145	45	105	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,185	2,015	2,170	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,180	2,010	2,165	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,505	715	785	0	0	0
Hakka	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,755	1,310	1,445	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	155	75	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	80	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	330	185	145	0	0	0
Lao	265	155	110	0	0	0
Thai	80	35	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	595	305	290	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	170	100	75	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	415	205	210	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,080	485	595	0	0	0
Estonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Finnish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,015	445	570	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	130,085	63,475	66,610	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	122,580	59,870	62,705	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,380	13,530	12,845	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	96,195	46,340	49,860	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,510	3,605	3,905	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	130,085	63,475	66,610	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,390	49,105	51,285	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	28,085	13,605	14,485	0	0	0
Before 1981	8,685	4,060	4,630	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	3,570	1,875	1,695	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	5,270	2,530	2,740	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	6,970	3,405	3,570	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	3,695	1,895	1,805	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	3,275	1,505	1,765	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,580	1,735	1,845	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,610	770	840	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	28,085	13,605	14,480	0	0	0
Under 5 years	2,980	1,505	1,470	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	5,190	2,745	2,445	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	6,150	2,850	3,300	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	11,710	5,635	6,080	0	0	0
45 years and over	2,050	865	1,185	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	28,085	13,600	14,485	0	0	0
Americas	3,120	1,415	1,705	0	0	0
Brazil	115	50	60	0	0	0
Colombia	150	65	90	0	0	0
El Salvador	170	80	80	0	0	0
Guyana	155	75	85	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	230	120	105	0	0	0
Mexico	190	85	105	0	0	0
Peru	95	40	55	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	165	80	80	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,095	435	660	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	745	370	375	0	0	0
Europe	10,665	5,060	5,610	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	185	80	105	0	0	0
Croatia	235	130	100	0	0	0
France	110	55	55	0	0	0
Germany	640	310	330	0	0	0
Greece	140	70	70	0	0	0
Hungary	250	130	120	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	205	80	125	0	0	0
Italy	1,390	670	715	0	0	0
Netherlands	665	330	335	0	0	0
Poland	1,050	465	580	0	0	0
Portugal	215	115	100	0	0	0
Romania	350	155	190	0	0	0
Russian Federation	170	70	100	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	590	280	305	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	45	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,495	1,680	1,810	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	880	385	500	0	0	0
Africa	1,645	880	765	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	180	70	110	0	0	0
Ethiopia	250	155	95	0	0	0
Kenya	135	60	75	0	0	0
Morocco	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	100	55	45	0	0	0
Somalia	45	15	30	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	110	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	705	405	300	0	0	0
Asia	12,535	6,180	6,360	0	0	0
Afghanistan	700	355	340	0	0	0
Bangladesh	255	135	125	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,665	750	925	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	140	70	70	0	0	0
India	2,410	1,200	1,210	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	405	220	190	0	0	0
Iraq	105	55	45	0	0	0
Japan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	80	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	45	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	775	415	365	0	0	0
Philippines	2,090	990	1,105	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	335	175	160	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	55	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	140	55	80	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,710	770	935	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,445	800	645	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	115	70	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,580	1,735	1,850	0	0	0
Americas	255	110	150	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	30	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	30	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	75	25	50	0	0	0
Europe	365	195	170	0	0	0
France	40	30	10	0	0	0
Germany	40	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	20	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	70	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	125	60	65	0	0	0
Africa	475	260	210	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	15	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	185	100	85	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	60	35	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	35	0	0	0
Asia	2,480	1,165	1,315	0	0	0
Afghanistan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	25	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	365	160	200	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	460	220	240	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	35	35	0	0	0
Iraq	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	130	65	65	0	0	0
Philippines	790	370	415	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	55	25	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	40	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	155	65	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	60	90	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	130,090	63,480	66,610	645	335	310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30,465	14,775	15,695	10	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,465	13,920	14,540	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	71,150	34,780	36,375	635	325	310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	19,815	9,780	10,040	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,200	4,760	4,440	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,475	2,295	1,175	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,725	2,465	3,260	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,425	2,595	3,830	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,050	2,360	1,690	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	140	65	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	130,090	63,480	66,610	650	335	315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,910	820	1,090	625	320	305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,830	800	1,030	620	320	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,015	440	575	620	315	300
Métis	795	350	450	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	0	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	15	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	128,180	62,660	65,525	20	15	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	130,085	63,480	66,610	645	335	315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	455	180	275	615	320	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	129,630	63,295	66,335	35	20	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	130,085	63,475	66,610	645	335	310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	300	140	160	550	285	265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	295	130	160	540	280	260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	245	110	135	535	275	260
Métis single ancestry	45	20	20	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,575	1,540	2,030	75	35	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,465	1,495	1,975	75	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,505	1,080	1,425	70	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	945	405	535	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	50	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	126,215	61,795	64,420	25	10	10
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	130,085	63,480	66,610	645	335	310
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	24,450	12,235	12,215	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,500	3,325	3,180	0	0	0
Chinese	4,205	1,955	2,255	0	0	0
Black	2,890	1,555	1,330	0	0	0
Filipino	2,845	1,380	1,470	0	0	0
Latin American	1,345	615	725	0	0	0
Arab	760	400	360	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,440	1,260	1,175	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,530	775	755	0	0	0
Korean	315	160	150	0	0	0
Japanese	190	95	100	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	320	170	155	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,115	550	560	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,635	51,245	54,395	645	335	310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	130,090	63,475	66,610	645	335	315
North American Aboriginal origins	3,870	1,680	2,195	620	320	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,855	1,240	1,615	615	320	300
Inuit	60	30	30	0	0	0
Métis	1,075	470	605	10	0	10
Other North American origins	35,295	17,305	17,990	40	25	15
Acadian	255	140	120	0	0	0
American	1,610	745	865	10	10	0
Canadian	33,945	16,605	17,340	35	15	15
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	160	110	50	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Québécois	60	30	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	94,405	45,470	48,930	65	30	30
British Isles origins	65,845	31,505	34,335	40	20	15
Channel Islander	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,450	18,220	20,230	0	0	0
Irish	28,350	13,210	15,140	10	10	10
Manx	45	20	20	0	0	0
Scottish	30,185	14,220	15,965	25	15	10
Welsh	3,060	1,435	1,625	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,570	2,125	2,445	0	0	0
French origins	12,185	5,590	6,595	15	10	0
Alsatian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	12,165	5,590	6,575	15	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,620	12,260	13,360	10	10	0
Austrian	885	465	420	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	655	330	320	0	0	0
Dutch	7,435	3,545	3,890	0	0	0
Flemish	60	30	35	0	0	0
Frisian	70	30	40	0	0	0
German	18,030	8,565	9,465	10	10	0
Luxembourger	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	805	410	395	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,915	1,390	1,525	10	0	0
Danish	670	330	345	0	0	0
Finnish	695	350	350	0	0	0
Icelandic	175	75	100	0	0	0
Norwegian	715	350	365	10	10	0
Swedish	685	295	385	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	100	65	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,910	6,535	7,375	15	10	10
Bulgarian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	555	270	285	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	175	90	85	0	0	0
Estonian	115	75	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,650	1,255	1,395	0	0	0
Latvian	195	120	75	0	0	0
Lithuanian	360	165	195	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	5,765	2,710	3,060	0	0	0
Romanian	810	345	465	0	0	0
Russian	1,520	730	790	0	0	0
Slovak	425	220	210	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,425	1,550	1,875	15	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,675	9,255	9,420	0	0	0
Albanian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	125	45	80	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	590	325	265	0	0	0
Cypriot	45	30	15	0	0	0
Greek	1,145	550	600	0	0	0
Italian	12,725	6,230	6,500	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Maltese	295	125	170	0	0	0
Montenegrin	25	0	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,570	890	680	0	0	0
Serbian	855	440	415	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	380	200	185	0	0	0
Spanish	1,540	720	815	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	40	90	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	705	385	315	0	0	0
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	435	240	195	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	115	105	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,890	980	910	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Barbadian	195	105	95	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	150	80	70	0	0	0
Dominican	50	30	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	750	380	365	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	355	180	180	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	45	30	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	270	170	100	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	45	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,300	1,080	1,220	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	200	80	120	0	0	0
Chilean	100	50	50	0	0	0
Colombian	220	85	130	0	0	0
Costa Rican	35	20	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	130	70	70	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	15	60	0	0	0
Guyanese	215	100	115	0	0	0
Hispanic	50	25	30	0	0	0
Honduran	25	20	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	375	170	210	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	70	35	40	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Peruvian	180	95	90	0	0	0
Salvadorean	240	115	130	0	0	0
Uruguayan	65	30	30	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	40	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	155	85	75	0	10	0
African origins	2,770	1,480	1,285	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	395	230	165	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	90	40	45	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	165	95	70	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	30	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	25	0	0	0	0
North African origins	655	355	300	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	335	190	150	0	0	0
Libyan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	40	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	200	100	100	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,125	615	510	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	310	190	115	0	0	0
Ethiopian	300	140	155	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	105	50	55	0	0	0
South African	235	120	110	0	0	0
Tanzanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	665	310	350	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	115	40	70	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	560	280	280	0	0	0
Asian origins	20,900	10,365	10,535	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,310	1,690	1,620	0	0	0
Afghan	1,055	520	535	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	235	110	120	0	0	0
Armenian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	610	300	315	0	0	0
Iraqi	95	55	40	0	0	0
Israeli	85	45	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	410	235	170	0	0	0
Palestinian	90	40	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	70	35	35	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Syrian	130	75	50	0	0	0
Tajik	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	245	140	105	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	265	125	140	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	80	40	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,750	3,405	3,340	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	195	105	90	0	0	0
Bengali	65	40	30	0	0	0
Bhutanese	100	50	55	0	0	0
East Indian	4,555	2,270	2,290	0	0	0
Goan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	255	120	130	0	0	0
Pakistani	825	455	375	0	0	0
Punjabi	565	295	265	0	0	0
Sinhalese	85	30	60	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	430	205	225	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	325	160	165	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,085	5,355	5,725	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	190	95	95	0	0	0
Chinese	5,365	2,560	2,805	0	0	0
Filipino	2,955	1,415	1,545	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Japanese	300	145	160	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	330	170	160	0	0	0
Laotian	270	155	110	0	0	0
Malaysian	100	40	55	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	145	65	80	0	0	0
Thai	160	85	80	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,405	1,195	1,210	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	70	40	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	75	40	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	255	110	145	0	0	0
Australian	165	75	90	0	0	0
New Zealander	55	15	40	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,090	...	...	205	...	...
Owner	35,065	...	...	15	...	...
Renter	17,025	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,090	...	...	205	...	...
Condominium	7,665	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	44,425	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,090	...	...	205	...	...
No bedrooms	190	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	6,360	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,310	...	...	35	...	...
3 bedrooms	21,745	...	...	95	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,480	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,090	...	...	205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,675	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	8,240	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	8,540	...	...	50	...	...
7 rooms	7,490	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,150	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,090	...	...	205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,365	...	...	195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	720	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,090	...	...	205	...	...
Suitable	50,030	...	...	175	...	...
Not suitable	2,060	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,090	...	...	205	...	...
1960 or before	11,420	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,860	...	...	55	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,755	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,390	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,820	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,315	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,530	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,090	...	...	205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,500	...	...	160	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,585	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,090	...	...	205	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,215	...	...	130	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,275	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,600	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,090	...	...	205	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,430	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,545	...	...	30	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,630	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,635	...	...	40	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,425	...	...	50	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,250	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,445	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	1,730	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,065	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,455	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,615	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,060	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35,065	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,412	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,434	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,786	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	426,504	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,025	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,015	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,050	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	107,445	51,845	55,605	465	235	230
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,925	8,465	8,460	140	75	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,120	14,890	15,235	120	65	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60,400	28,495	31,910	205	95	105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,440	3,725	1,715	55	45	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,695	1,665	1,030	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,745	2,060	685	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,205	9,535	11,675	100	35	65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,070	990	1,080	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,680	14,245	17,435	40	10	30
Bachelor's degree	20,170	8,595	11,575	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	685	1,025	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	835	445	395	0	0	0
Master's degree	6,620	3,000	3,615	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,340	1,520	820	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	71,425	34,865	36,565	310	155	150
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,520	3,650	2,870	55	35	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,590	9,170	8,425	85	50	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,315	22,045	25,270	165	75	90
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,805	2,630	1,175	40	40	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,885	1,190	695	15	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,920	1,435	480	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,585	7,580	9,005	80	30	55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,500	765	735	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,425	11,075	14,350	25	10	20
Bachelor's degree	15,930	6,735	9,200	25	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,345	520	830	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	665	320	350	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,690	2,440	3,245	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,790	1,060	725	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	107,445	51,845	55,605	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,045	23,350	23,695	260	140	120
Education	3,750	850	2,900	15	10	10
13. Education	3,750	850	2,900	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,250	925	1,325	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	325	255	75	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,920	670	1,250	10	0	0
Humanities	4,140	1,630	2,515	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	310	65	245	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,145	330	815	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	955	330	620	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	405	265	145	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	215	155	0	0	0
54. History	760	390	375	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	170	35	130	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,760	2,490	5,265	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	145	40	105	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	540	195	345	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,590	130	1,460	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	690	230	465	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	40	100	0	0	10
42. Psychology	1,640	385	1,260	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,020	1,480	1,540	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	10,735	4,380	6,360	45	10	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	955	190	770	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,755	4,180	5,575	35	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,690	2,145	2,550	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,865	1,170	1,695	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	695	325	375	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	40	85	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	910	585	325	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	20	75	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,280	1,560	725	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,540	1,160	385	0	0	0
25. Library science	200	40	155	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	340	180	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,975	9,775	1,200	45	45	10
04. Architecture and related services	685	430	250	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,715	2,245	465	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,460	2,185	275	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,520	1,470	55	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,005	1,945	60	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,595	1,500	95	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,275	1,295	980	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,605	935	675	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	670	360	305	0	10	0
Health and related fields	8,115	1,755	6,355	15	0	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	980	480	500	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,925	1,155	5,775	20	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	120	85	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,400	1,685	1,715	35	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,845	525	1,320	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,125	755	365	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	420	390	25	10	0	10
Other	15	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	71,425	34,865	36,560	310	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,115	12,820	11,295	145	80	60
Education	2,780	615	2,165	10	0	0
13. Education	2,780	615	2,165	10	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,855	760	1,100	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	215	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,585	550	1,030	10	0	0
Humanities	3,115	1,225	1,890	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	50	185	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	860	270	590	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	715	240	475	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	320	205	110	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	120	90	0	0	0
54. History	635	315	320	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	120	20	95	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,190	1,905	4,290	25	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	40	80	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	485	175	305	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,230	85	1,145	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	590	160	430	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	35	90	10	0	0
42. Psychology	1,215	240	975	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,425	1,170	1,255	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	8,585	3,470	5,120	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	810	145	660	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,755	3,320	4,435	25	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,575	1,560	2,015	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,195	880	1,315	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	525	220	300	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	110	25	80	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	695	415	280	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,935	1,315	620	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,345	1,005	340	0	10	0
25. Library science	145	25	125	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	420	270	155	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,430	7,375	1,055	35	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	550	340	215	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,170	1,740	430	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,910	1,680	230	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,110	1,060	50	25	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,445	50	0	0	0
48. Precision production	1,210	1,120	90	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,875	1,030	840	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,295	715	585	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	575	315	265	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,240	1,395	4,850	20	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	775	390	390	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,315	920	4,390	15	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	80	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,710	1,395	1,310	30	15	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,445	435	1,005	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	900	620	280	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	340	20	0	0	0
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	107,445	51,845	55,600	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,045	23,350	23,695	265	140	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	60,400	28,495	31,905	200	95	110
Location of study inside Canada	50,560	23,565	26,995	205	95	105
Same as province or territory of residence	47,145	21,915	25,230	190	90	100
Different than province or territory of residence	3,415	1,655	1,765	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,840	4,930	4,915	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,710	910	800	0	0	10
Philippines	870	350	520	0	0	0
India	1,040	490	545	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,325	755	565	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	775	380	395	0	0	0
France	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other	4,060	2,010	2,050	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	71,425	34,865	36,560	305	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,115	12,820	11,295	140	85	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,315	22,045	25,270	165	80	85
Location of study inside Canada	39,930	18,550	21,380	160	75	85
Same as province or territory of residence	37,445	17,385	20,060	155	70	85
Different than province or territory of residence	2,490	1,170	1,320	0	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,380	3,495	3,890	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,215	580	630	0	0	0
Philippines	775	310	460	0	0	0
India	885	415	470	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	615	345	270	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	685	335	345	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other	3,175	1,495	1,680	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	107,445	51,845	55,600	465	235	230
In the labour force	75,685	38,885	36,800	250	140	105
Employed	71,070	36,540	34,535	180	90	90
Unemployed	4,605	2,340	2,270	70	55	20
Not in the labour force	31,760	12,960	18,805	215	90	120
Participation rate	70.4	75.0	66.2	53.8	59.6	45.7
Employment rate	66.1	70.5	62.1	38.7	38.3	39.1
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.0	6.2	28.0	39.3	19.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	107,445	51,845	55,600	465	235	230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,580	12,065	17,510	220	100	120
Worked	77,870	39,775	38,090	245	140	110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	42,480	23,975	18,505	100	45	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,390	15,800	19,585	145	90	55
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.2	42.6	38.8	37.8	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,685	38,880	36,800	250	140	105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	600	615	20	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	74,460	38,280	36,185	230	130	95
Employee	67,765	34,370	33,395	220	125	90
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,700	3,910	2,790	15	10	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,685	38,880	36,800	250	140	105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	600	615	20	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	74,465	38,280	36,180	230	135	100
0 Management occupations	7,555	4,525	3,030	20	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,155	3,065	7,090	20	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,560	4,165	1,385	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	4,265	835	3,430	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,205	3,460	6,745	35	10	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,135	1,015	1,120	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	16,195	6,715	9,480	80	55	30
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,165	8,320	845	50	45	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,025	765	260	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	8,200	5,415	2,785	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,680	38,885	36,800	250	145	105
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	600	615	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	74,465	38,275	36,185	230	130	100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	630	295	335	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	80	20	0	10	0
22 Utilities	300	250	55	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,780	3,200	575	25	30	0
31-33 Manufacturing	14,310	10,065	4,245	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	3,130	2,040	1,090	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,710	3,480	4,230	30	20	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,600	1,880	715	15	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,300	715	585	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,785	1,195	1,590	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,190	570	625	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,355	3,025	2,335	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	110	60	50	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,720	1,560	1,160	10	10	10
61 Educational services	8,575	2,880	5,700	20	10	10
62 Health care and social assistance	7,120	1,120	6,000	40	0	30
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,550	795	750	25	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	4,760	1,890	2,865	10	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,995	1,360	1,640	10	0	0
91 Public administration	3,445	1,830	1,620	40	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	71,075	36,545	34,530	180	90	90
Worked at home	4,460	2,195	2,270	10	10	0
Worked outside Canada	270	190	85	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,140	4,310	1,830	25	20	0
Worked at usual place	60,200	29,850	30,350	150	65	80
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	60,200	29,850	30,350	150	65	80
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	41,495	19,000	22,495	65	35	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,865	2,210	1,650	75	25	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,625	8,530	6,095	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	215	110	100	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	66,340	34,160	32,180	175	85	90
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,310	27,225	24,080	155	75	85
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,770	2,110	2,660	10	10	10
Public transit	4,690	2,145	2,555	0	0	0
Walked	3,890	1,660	2,220	10	0	0
Bicycle	1,080	735	345	0	0	0
Other method	595	280	320	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	66,340	34,155	32,180	175	85	90
Less than 15 minutes	24,860	11,545	13,315	75	40	35
15 to 29 minutes	22,115	11,170	10,945	75	30	45
30 to 44 minutes	8,915	5,035	3,875	10	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	4,795	2,745	2,055	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	5,655	3,665	1,985	15	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	66,340	34,160	32,180	175	90	85
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,580	3,260	1,315	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,540	7,490	4,050	40	25	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,385	7,685	7,700	70	25	40
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,935	6,200	9,735	30	10	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,310	2,555	3,760	0	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,585	6,970	5,615	30	15	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,140	40,845	39,295	260	145	115
Single responses	79,560	40,575	38,990	260	145	115
Official languages	79,150	40,390	38,765	260	145	115
English	78,760	40,290	38,470	260	145	115
French	390	95	300	0	0	0
Non-official languages	410	185	225	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	185	225	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	35	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	580	270	310	0	0	0
English and French	220	95	130	0	0	0
English and non-official language	340	175	170	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,145	40,845	39,300	265	145	120
None	76,940	39,535	37,400	255	145	115
English	465	145	320	0	0	0
French	1,225	400	820	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,460	735	730	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	10	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,450	730	725	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	30	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	128,650	62,740	65,910	635	330	310
Non-movers	110,425	53,765	56,655	595	305	285
Movers	18,225	8,975	9,250	40	25	20
Non-migrants	10,990	5,470	5,525	10	10	0
Migrants	7,230	3,505	3,730	35	15	20
Internal migrants	5,860	2,855	3,005	35	15	20
Intraprovincial migrants	5,200	2,530	2,675	30	10	15
Interprovincial migrants	660	325	335	0	10	0
External migrants	1,370	650	720	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	122,640	59,575	63,060	595	305	290
Non-movers	71,685	34,625	37,060	445	225	215
Movers	50,955	24,945	26,005	150	85	70
Non-migrants	28,665	14,195	14,465	60	30	30
Migrants	22,290	10,750	11,540	90	50	40
Internal migrants	17,705	8,590	9,115	90	50	40
Intraprovincial migrants	15,950	7,740	8,210	80	40	40
Interprovincial migrants	1,755	850	905	10	10	0
External migrants	4,585	2,155	2,430	0	0	0