Census Profile, 2016 Census
Haliburton--Kawartha Lakes--Brock [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Haliburton--Kawartha Lakes--Brock Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Strathcona County, SM Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Haliburton--Kawartha Lakes--Brock [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Haliburton--Kawartha Lakes--Brock [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	113,956	...	...	98,044	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,217 r	...	...	92,490	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	67,863	...	...	36,354	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,279	...	...	35,567	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.4	...	...	82.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,890.12	...	...	1,182.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	113,955	56,415	57,540	98,045	48,590	49,450
0 to 14 years	14,925	7,670	7,255	18,610	9,325	9,285
0 to 4 years	4,635	2,365	2,265	5,370	2,725	2,645
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,645	2,435	6,500	3,210	3,285
10 to 14 years	5,205	2,655	2,550	6,740	3,385	3,350
15 to 64 years	69,920	34,890	35,035	65,695	32,760	32,940
15 to 19 years	5,795	2,985	2,805	6,595	3,470	3,125
20 to 24 years	5,720	3,000	2,720	5,845	3,030	2,810
25 to 29 years	5,145	2,640	2,505	5,245	2,670	2,580
30 to 34 years	5,420	2,760	2,660	6,050	2,910	3,135
35 to 39 years	5,150	2,530	2,615	6,475	3,130	3,340
40 to 44 years	5,485	2,705	2,785	6,955	3,415	3,540
45 to 49 years	6,665	3,250	3,415	7,290	3,535	3,760
50 to 54 years	9,445	4,610	4,835	7,845	3,865	3,980
55 to 59 years	10,660	5,340	5,320	7,470	3,765	3,700
60 to 64 years	10,435	5,060	5,370	5,930	2,965	2,960
65 years and over	29,115	13,860	15,255	13,740	6,505	7,230
65 to 69 years	9,840	4,895	4,945	5,165	2,460	2,705
70 to 74 years	7,225	3,625	3,595	3,650	1,820	1,830
75 to 79 years	4,925	2,410	2,515	2,270	1,125	1,150
80 to 84 years	3,580	1,635	1,940	1,450	675	780
85 years and over	3,550	1,295	2,255	1,200	425	775
85 to 89 years	2,205	900	1,305	770	330	435
90 to 94 years	1,045	320	725	330	80	255
95 to 99 years	260	65	195	80	15	65
100 years and over	40	5	30	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	13.6	12.6	19.0	19.2	18.8
15 to 64 years	61.4	61.8	60.9	67.0	67.4	66.6
65 years and over	25.5	24.6	26.5	14.0	13.4	14.6
85 years and over	3.1	2.3	3.9	1.2	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	46.9	46.1	47.8	39.2	38.8	39.7
Median age of the population	51.6	50.9	52.2	40.1	39.6	40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,280	...	...	35,565	...	...
Single-detached house	40,745	...	...	28,640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	690	...	...	305	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,560	...	...	5,755	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	2,050	...	...
Row house	855	...	...	1,470	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,010	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,895	...	...	2,155	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	280	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,280	...	...	35,565	...	...
1 person	11,725	...	...	6,095	...	...
2 persons	20,405	...	...	13,055	...	...
3 persons	6,565	...	...	6,070	...	...
4 persons	5,490	...	...	6,735	...	...
5 or more persons	3,095	...	...	3,615	...	...
Number of persons in private households	111,145	...	...	97,020	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	99,030	48,745	50,290	79,435	39,265	40,170
Married or living common law	62,750	31,455	31,295	52,225	26,110	26,115
Married	52,305	26,240	26,075	46,085	23,045	23,045
Living common law	10,440	5,220	5,220	6,140	3,065	3,075
Not married and not living common law	36,285	17,290	18,995	27,205	13,150	14,055
Never married	19,930	11,230	8,695	18,370	10,130	8,235
Separated	3,085	1,510	1,575	1,605	675	925
Divorced	5,915	2,815	3,105	4,090	1,670	2,420
Widowed	7,350	1,730	5,620	3,145	670	2,470
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,300	...	...	29,160	...	...
2 persons	21,680	...	...	13,790	...	...
3 persons	6,405	...	...	5,955	...	...
4 persons	5,105	...	...	6,605	...	...
5 or more persons	2,105	...	...	2,805	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,295	...	...	29,160	...	...
Total couple families	30,725	...	...	25,775	...	...
Married couples	25,505	...	...	22,705	...	...
Common-law couples	5,220	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,570	...	...	3,385	...	...
Female parent	3,440	...	...	2,505	...	...
Male parent	1,130	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,725	...	...	25,775	...	...
Couples without children	18,710	...	...	11,865	...	...
Couples with children	12,010	...	...	13,905	...	...
1 child	5,235	...	...	4,815	...	...
2 children	4,755	...	...	6,345	...	...
3 or more children	2,020	...	...	2,745	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,570	...	...	3,385	...	...
1 child	2,970	...	...	1,925	...	...
2 children	1,180	...	...	1,145	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,920	8,010	8,910	10,315	5,055	5,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,280	...	...	35,565	...	...
One-census-family households	33,345	...	...	27,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	17,865	...	...	11,275	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,480	...	...	16,560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	965	...	...	650	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,970	...	...	7,085	...	...
One-person households	11,725	...	...	6,095	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,245	...	...	990	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,175	55,555	56,620	97,540	48,410	49,125
English only	106,735	53,295	53,435	90,505	45,350	45,155
French only	15	5	10	50	20	30
English and French	5,260	2,185	3,075	6,745	2,955	3,795
Neither English nor French	170	75	100	240	90	150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,170	55,555	56,615	97,535	48,415	49,125
English	110,940	54,980	55,965	95,495	47,420	48,080
French	1,005	490	525	1,680	845	835
English and French	75	30	45	125	55	65
Neither English nor French	155	60	90	235	85	145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,045	500	545	1,745	875	870
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	1.0	1.8	1.8	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,170	55,555	56,620	97,535	48,415	49,125
Single responses	111,615	55,305	56,310	96,430	47,895	48,530
Official languages	106,410	52,785	53,625	87,825	43,835	43,995
English	105,260	52,240	53,015	86,005	42,920	43,080
French	1,155	545	610	1,825	910	915
Non-official languages	5,205	2,520	2,685	8,605	4,060	4,540
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	25	5	25
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	25	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,195	2,520	2,675	8,570	4,060	4,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	60	50	200	110	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	60	50	190	105	85
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	60	30	30	170	90	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	5	5	0
Maltese	30	20	15	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	95	35	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	85	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	25	70	1,295	520	780
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	20	65	1,155	460	695
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	20	125	70	55
Kannada	0	5	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	35	25	15
Tamil	30	15	15	60	30	30
Telugu	5	0	5	25	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,215	2,090	2,130	5,955	2,915	3,040
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	950	450	500	1,550	735	820
Baltic languages	55	20	30	30	10	10
Latvian	30	15	20	15	5	5
Lithuanian	20	10	15	10	5	5
Slavic languages	900	430	465	1,525	725	805
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	10	5	10	0	10
Croatian	60	35	30	105	50	60
Czech	70	35	40	65	30	30
Macedonian	50	30	20	5	0	0
Polish	350	165	190	325	155	170
Russian	140	65	75	105	45	65
Serbian	25	15	10	30	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	10	5	10
Ukrainian	135	60	75	835	405	430
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	2,150	1,040	1,115	2,205	1,085	1,125
Afrikaans	5	5	5	55	30	30
Danish	50	20	30	100	50	50
Dutch	655	320	340	400	190	210
Frisian	15	5	5	5	0	0
German	1,350	660	695	1,585	780	805
Icelandic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Norwegian	20	5	10	30	15	10
Swedish	30	10	20	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	5	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	75	45	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	235	120	115	1,155	585	570
Indo-Aryan languages	185	90	90	1,095	550	540
Bengali	5	5	5	25	10	10
Gujarati	60	30	30	105	55	50
Hindi	25	15	10	155	80	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	5	0	0	15	10	15
Nepali	5	0	5	35	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	15	595	300	290
Sindhi	5	0	5	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	35	15	20
Urdu	45	20	20	90	50	45
Iranian languages	45	25	25	60	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	740	390	355	985	485	500
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	330	210	125	175	85	85
Portuguese	190	85	105	140	70	65
Romanian	55	25	35	55	25	30
Spanish	165	65	95	620	295	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	15	5	10	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	50	65	110	55	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	70	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	20	5	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	95	110	480	210	270
Chinese languages	200	90	110	475	205	265
Cantonese	95	45	50	225	95	135
Hakka	5	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	70	30	40	205	100	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	10	45	15	30
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	10	0	10	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	20	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	325	140	185	115	55	60
Estonian	40	20	20	5	0	5
Finnish	115	45	65	25	10	15
Hungarian	165	70	95	80	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	560	255	305	1,110	515	590
English and French	185	80	100	255	125	135
English and non-official language	340	145	190	810	370	440
French and non-official language	15	10	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	20	15	10	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,175	55,555	56,620	97,535	48,415	49,125
Single responses	111,265	55,145	56,120	95,745	47,590	48,150
Official languages	109,890	54,465	55,420	93,055	46,295	46,760
English	109,675	54,365	55,310	92,525	46,030	46,495
French	215	105	110	530	265	270
Non-official languages	1,375	675	700	2,690	1,300	1,390
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,380	675	700	2,680	1,300	1,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	60	30	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	55	25	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	620	290	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	10	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	5	585	270	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	15	5	10	40	25	20
Telugu	5	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	970	475	495	1,505	745	760
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	130	130	250	120	135
Baltic languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	5	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	265	130	130	240	115	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	10	0	5	30	15	15
Czech	20	15	10	15	10	5
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	115	60	60	80	45	40
Russian	80	35	40	50	20	30
Serbian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	435	225	210	220	105	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	15
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	25	20	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	385	200	180	160	75	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	65	620	325	295
Indo-Aryan languages	105	45	55	590	305	285
Bengali	0	5	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	45	20	25	40	20	20
Hindi	0	0	5	90	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	345	175	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	20	15	5	40	25	20
Iranian languages	30	15	15	30	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	45	70	410	195	210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	25	20	10	10
Portuguese	30	10	20	20	10	10
Romanian	20	10	10	30	10	20
Spanish	30	15	20	335	165	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	40	55	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	20	5	10
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	60	230	110	120
Chinese languages	115	60	55	225	105	120
Cantonese	50	25	30	85	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	135	65	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	905	410	495	1,790	820	970
English and French	90	45	50	125	55	65
English and non-official language	805	365	440	1,620	750	875
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,175	55,555	56,620	97,535	48,415	49,125
None	109,240	54,210	55,030	91,590	45,700	45,885
English	660	320	340	1,585	785	800
French	705	290	415	1,145	480	670
Non-official language	1,535	720	805	3,125	1,395	1,730
Aboriginal	15	10	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,515	715	800	3,105	1,385	1,720
English and French	5	0	5	15	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	25	15	10
French and non-official language	30	15	20	55	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	96,265	47,440	48,820	78,475	38,950	39,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,140	46,005	47,140	75,270	37,360	37,905
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,329	39,546	26,617	53,403	72,503	39,515
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,205	46,010	47,195	75,295	37,360	37,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,483	35,463	24,698	45,974	60,241	35,140
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,990	41,685	41,305	72,345	36,545	35,790
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,020	36,447	22,348	51,164	71,116	36,758
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,435	32,925	37,515	40,580	14,955	25,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,614	8,685	8,544	4,802	8,076	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,635	33,660	29,975	61,785	32,175	29,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,378	32,334	25,018	51,996	71,906	37,983
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	96,255	47,395	48,860	78,470	38,960	39,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,060	45,895	47,165	75,310	37,365	37,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,858	49,313	34,603	80,319	109,345	51,737
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,115	45,900	47,215	75,340	37,370	37,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,290	40,892	29,845	63,733	84,852	42,943
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,865	41,660	41,205	72,320	36,500	35,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,213	47,069	31,270	79,478	108,461	49,953
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,255	32,900	37,355	40,595	15,095	25,495
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,192	9,188	9,196	7,408	8,422	6,807
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,625	33,600	30,030	61,785	32,010	29,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,621	42,521	32,139	69,897	91,419	46,765
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	96,255	47,400	48,860	78,475	38,965	39,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,580	16,055	12,525	29,550	17,340	12,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,971	54,556	42,895	80,003	95,063	62,704
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,940	62,864	49,345	98,056	117,964	69,769
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.4	86.7	79.0	94.9	96.7	91.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.5	63.4	58.8	73.4	75.0	70.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.6	13.3	21.0	5.1	3.3	8.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	96,265	47,440	48,820	78,470	38,950	39,525
Without total income	3,120	1,440	1,685	3,205	1,585	1,615
With total income	93,140	46,000	47,140	75,270	37,360	37,910
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.6	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,340	5,120	7,225	8,495	2,840	5,650
$10,000 to $19,999	17,340	6,890	10,455	7,560	2,480	5,080
$20,000 to $29,999	14,110	5,805	8,300	7,085	2,465	4,625
$30,000 to $39,999	11,670	5,455	6,225	6,185	2,395	3,795
$40,000 to $49,999	10,305	5,490	4,815	6,215	2,625	3,590
$50,000 to $59,999	7,550	4,300	3,245	5,875	2,570	3,305
$60,000 to $69,999	5,325	3,290	2,035	5,270	2,670	2,605
$70,000 to $79,999	3,815	2,470	1,340	4,520	2,410	2,110
$80,000 to $89,999	2,880	1,865	1,015	3,990	2,315	1,675
$90,000 to $99,999	2,300	1,420	880	3,660	2,165	1,500
$100,000 and over	5,505	3,895	1,610	16,400	12,425	3,980
$100,000 to $149,999	3,945	2,740	1,210	9,705	6,850	2,855
$150,000 and over	1,555	1,155	400	6,695	5,570	1,125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	96,265	47,445	48,820	78,470	38,945	39,525
Without after-tax income	3,065	1,435	1,625	3,180	1,585	1,595
With after-tax income	93,200	46,010	47,195	75,295	37,360	37,930
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.0	96.7	96.0	95.9	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,990	5,245	7,745	8,860	2,920	5,940
$10,000 to $19,999	18,055	7,205	10,850	7,950	2,620	5,330
$20,000 to $29,999	16,335	6,880	9,450	8,275	2,910	5,370
$30,000 to $39,999	14,075	7,045	7,030	7,725	3,155	4,575
$40,000 to $49,999	10,860	5,995	4,860	7,915	3,455	4,460
$50,000 to $59,999	7,200	4,435	2,765	7,025	3,555	3,465
$60,000 to $69,999	4,800	3,190	1,605	5,895	3,325	2,570
$70,000 to $79,999	3,390	2,140	1,250	5,020	2,975	2,045
$80,000 and over	5,500	3,870	1,630	16,630	12,460	4,175
$80,000 to $89,999	1,980	1,310	670	4,165	2,680	1,485
$90,000 to $99,999	1,160	820	345	2,940	2,100	845
$100,000 and over	2,360	1,745	620	9,525	7,685	1,840
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	96,265	47,445	48,820	78,470	38,950	39,525
Without employment income	32,630	13,785	18,840	16,685	6,770	9,920
With employment income	63,635	33,655	29,975	61,785	32,180	29,610
Percentage with employment income	66.1	70.9	61.4	78.7	82.6	74.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,325	6,930	5,395	7,065	3,300	3,765
$5,000 to $9,999	5,410	2,440	2,975	4,055	1,600	2,450
$10,000 to $19,999	8,275	3,635	4,635	5,825	2,170	3,650
$20,000 to $29,999	6,885	3,070	3,810	4,550	1,720	2,835
$30,000 to $39,999	6,940	3,095	3,845	4,340	1,665	2,675
$40,000 to $49,999	5,775	2,905	2,870	4,240	1,635	2,605
$50,000 to $59,999	4,380	2,495	1,885	4,230	1,740	2,495
$60,000 to $69,999	3,225	1,990	1,230	3,950	1,900	2,050
$70,000 to $79,999	2,505	1,665	840	3,475	1,880	1,595
$80,000 and over	7,915	5,430	2,485	20,065	14,570	5,495
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	1,360	695	3,230	1,915	1,310
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	1,135	770	3,295	1,950	1,345
$100,000 and over	3,960	2,940	1,020	13,540	10,700	2,840
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,280	...	...	35,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,217	...	...	126,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,833	...	...	104,689	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,725	...	...	6,095	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,320	...	...	59,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,594	...	...	50,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,550	...	...	29,475	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,543	...	...	141,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,114	...	...	116,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,275	...	...	35,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,394	...	...	170,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,511	...	...	135,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,740	...	...	6,090	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,267	...	...	78,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,772	...	...	61,769	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,530	...	...	29,480	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,655	...	...	189,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,661	...	...	150,135	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,275	...	...	35,565	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	230	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	535	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,230	...	...	160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,660	...	...	315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,215	...	...	630	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,855	...	...	520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,285	...	...	560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,230	...	...	620	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,220	...	...	680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,105	...	...	755	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,000	...	...	1,535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,805	...	...	1,675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,475	...	...	1,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,090	...	...	1,845	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,630	...	...	1,795	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,400	...	...	22,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,995	...	...	4,340	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,115	...	...	4,005	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,200	...	...	6,085	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,085	...	...	7,930	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,280	...	...	35,565	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	555	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,250	...	...	170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,745	...	...	340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,390	...	...	695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,130	...	...	615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,560	...	...	650	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,690	...	...	785	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,590	...	...	895	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,770	...	...	2,040	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,415	...	...	2,240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,855	...	...	2,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,250	...	...	2,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,550	...	...	2,260	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,485	...	...	18,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,415	...	...	5,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,415	...	...	4,400	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,660	...	...	9,170	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,680	...	...	28,860	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,193	...	...	140,039	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,842	...	...	115,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,445	...	...	11,105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,766	...	...	118,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,843	...	...	98,637	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,230	...	...	13,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,903	...	...	170,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,367	...	...	138,758	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,080	...	...	3,125	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,899	...	...	84,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,729	...	...	72,869	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,640	...	...	28,840	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,490	...	...	188,347	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,433	...	...	149,455	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,455	...	...	11,130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,190	...	...	168,290	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,764	...	...	134,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,235	...	...	14,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,182	...	...	225,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,180	...	...	177,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	3,095	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,484	...	...	97,554	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,293	...	...	80,937	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,780	7,130	7,645	8,680	4,275	4,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,990	33,124	27,939	54,562	65,472	46,208
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,673	30,056	26,184	46,187	53,609	40,419
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,820	7,245	7,570	8,620	4,315	4,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,635	42,499	36,893	71,483	83,753	59,183
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,731	35,388	32,146	56,941	64,745	49,118
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	111,145	55,085	56,055	97,025	48,245	48,780
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,030	27,535	29,495	20,975	9,760	11,215
In the bottom decile	9,530	4,750	4,785	3,080	1,465	1,610
In the second decile	11,495	5,205	6,290	3,035	1,265	1,770
In the third decile	11,925	5,680	6,240	3,850	1,740	2,110
In the fourth decile	11,965	5,855	6,105	4,820	2,275	2,545
In the fifth decile	12,120	6,050	6,070	6,190	3,015	3,175
In the top half of the distribution	54,110	27,550	26,560	76,050	38,480	37,565
In the sixth decile	12,135	6,130	6,005	7,800	3,765	4,035
In the seventh decile	11,910	6,015	5,895	9,820	4,840	4,985
In the eighth decile	11,545	5,880	5,665	13,080	6,500	6,580
In the ninth decile	10,485	5,360	5,120	17,330	8,805	8,520
In the top decile	8,040	4,160	3,880	28,015	14,580	13,440
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	111,145	55,085	56,060	97,020	48,245	48,780
0 to 17 years	18,225	9,385	8,840	22,590	11,445	11,145
0 to 5 years	5,640	2,890	2,755	6,520	3,295	3,225
18 to 64 years	65,515	32,380	33,135	61,375	30,470	30,905
65 years and over	27,405	13,320	14,085	13,060	6,325	6,735
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,745	7,020	7,725	3,895	1,795	2,095
0 to 17 years	3,000	1,555	1,445	1,240	665	575
0 to 5 years	950	480	465	305	165	145
18 to 64 years	8,705	4,205	4,500	2,100	935	1,165
65 years and over	3,040	1,255	1,785	550	195	355
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.3	12.7	13.8	4.0	3.7	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.6	16.3	5.5	5.8	5.2
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	16.6	16.9	4.7	5.0	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	13.3	13.0	13.6	3.4	3.1	3.8
65 years and over (%)	11.1	9.4	12.7	4.2	3.1	5.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,150	2,685	2,470	3,105	1,430	1,675
0 to 17 years	900	475	420	975	500	475
0 to 5 years	275	145	130	230	120	110
18 to 64 years	3,890	2,025	1,860	1,890	845	1,050
65 years and over	360	180	185	240	80	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.9	4.4	3.2	3.0	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.1	4.8	4.3	4.4	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.7	3.5	3.6	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.3	5.6	3.1	2.8	3.4
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.4	1.3	1.8	1.3	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	111,135	55,075	56,060	97,025	48,240	48,780
Official languages	110,955	54,995	55,955	96,810	48,165	48,650
English	110,940	54,995	55,945	96,740	48,145	48,595
French	5,230	2,235	2,995	6,845	3,080	3,765
Non-official languages	6,630	3,135	3,500	11,530	5,545	5,990
Aboriginal languages	15	0	15	30	10	25
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	25	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,610	3,120	3,490	11,505	5,540	5,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	75	90	360	200	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	90	355	195	160
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arabic	95	50	45	285	160	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	10	30	20	10	10
Maltese	40	20	20	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	65	45	135	65	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	100	60	40	115	55	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	25	105	1,605	685	920
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ilocano	10	0	10	95	30	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	35	0	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	20	100	1,530	660	865
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	75	35	30	205	110	95
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tamil	70	40	35	90	55	40
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,200	2,510	2,685	7,940	3,880	4,060
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,135	520	615	2,000	935	1,070
Baltic languages	45	25	20	65	25	40
Latvian	20	20	0	35	15	15
Lithuanian	25	10	15	35	15	20
Slavic languages	1,090	495	595	1,965	920	1,045
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Croatian	80	45	40	105	50	50
Czech	95	35	60	55	15	35
Macedonian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Polish	390	175	215	370	185	185
Russian	265	135	130	205	75	125
Serbian	20	10	20	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	10	40	60	40	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	15	30	15	15
Ukrainian	180	85	100	1,245	575	665
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	2,450	1,165	1,285	2,870	1,430	1,440
Afrikaans	30	10	15	140	75	65
Danish	65	40	30	140	70	70
Dutch	655	305	350	500	230	275
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,695	815	885	2,015	1,020	995
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	55	35	20
Swedish	45	10	30	45	25	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	175	100	70	70	30	40
Indo-Iranian languages	325	165	160	1,285	625	660
Indo-Aryan languages	235	115	125	1,245	610	635
Bengali	10	10	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	80	30	45	90	55	40
Hindi	105	55	50	375	175	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	35	25	730	365	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	35	30	150	60	90
Iranian languages	90	55	40	40	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	95	60	35	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,205	595	610	1,790	910	885
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	460	280	180	280	135	140
Portuguese	235	105	130	220	115	105
Romanian	40	25	20	70	35	30
Spanish	520	215	305	1,310	675	635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	145	65	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	65	60	120	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	135	75	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	25	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	70	40	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	195	65	130	130	30	100
American Sign Language	60	15	50	60	15	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	85	65	10	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	125	140	620	285	340
Chinese languages	265	120	140	620	285	340
Cantonese	140	70	70	275	115	160
Hakka	15	10	10	10	10	0
Mandarin	130	50	80	350	165	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	20	0	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	15	95	35	55
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	10	0	10	85	30	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	395	180	220	180	110	70
Estonian	40	25	15	15	10	0
Finnish	130	55	75	70	50	20
Hungarian	230	105	125	100	50	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	111,135	55,080	56,055	97,020	48,245	48,780
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,445	54,280	55,165	93,040	46,345	46,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,225	9,445	8,780	22,075	11,165	10,905
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	91,220	44,835	46,385	70,965	35,175	35,790
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	800	890	3,980	1,900	2,080
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	111,135	55,075	56,055	97,020	48,245	48,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	102,065	50,815	51,250	86,255	43,020	43,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,910	4,185	4,725	9,940	4,830	5,115
Before 1981	6,360	3,010	3,350	4,020	1,995	2,025
1981 to 1990	890	425	465	1,025	455	565
1991 to 2000	660	300	360	1,045	510	535
2001 to 2010	715	305	410	2,060	980	1,080
2001 to 2005	395	190	200	865	455	410
2006 to 2010	320	110	210	1,195	530	665
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	290	150	140	1,795	885	910
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	80	75	825	400	430
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,915	4,185	4,725	9,940	4,830	5,115
Under 5 years	1,160	545	605	1,115	580	530
5 to 14 years	2,355	1,125	1,230	2,285	1,105	1,180
15 to 24 years	2,305	1,000	1,300	2,035	940	1,100
25 to 44 years	2,760	1,350	1,410	3,900	1,885	2,010
45 years and over	340	160	180	605	315	295
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,915	4,185	4,725	9,945	4,830	5,115
Americas	1,000	440	560	1,355	620	725
Brazil	20	15	10	35	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	45	15	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	50	25	20
Guyana	75	50	30	60	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	75	40	30	45	10	35
Mexico	30	10	20	80	40	35
Peru	0	0	10	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	25	70	45	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	585	235	350	615	250	365
Other places of birth in Americas	160	70	90	335	180	155
Europe	6,630	3,185	3,445	4,680	2,375	2,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	30	20	15
Croatia	70	30	35	45	30	15
France	65	25	40	30	10	15
Germany	835	410	430	680	360	320
Greece	60	30	30	10	10	10
Hungary	110	55	55	55	40	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	50	65	180	80	95
Italy	230	170	60	110	70	40
Netherlands	570	295	275	415	210	200
Poland	255	130	130	260	135	125
Portugal	150	75	70	55	30	25
Romania	40	20	15	75	35	35
Russian Federation	80	50	35	35	10	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	10	15	10	0	10
Ukraine	50	25	25	75	25	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,245	1,465	1,780	2,120	1,035	1,090
Other places of birth in Europe	725	345	375	510	280	230
Africa	165	65	100	665	330	335
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	15	10	10	60	45	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kenya	10	10	10	55	30	25
Morocco	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	15	10	60	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	20	35	210	90	120
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	30	215	115	100
Asia	1,065	480	585	3,080	1,415	1,665
Afghanistan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	10	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	140	65	75	200	105	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	50	20	25	70	35	40
India	155	70	85	710	365	345
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	10	30	15	10
Iraq	10	0	10	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	115	60	50	95	45	55
Lebanon	15	10	10	40	20	20
Pakistan	85	40	45	120	65	60
Philippines	120	20	95	1,305	560	745
Sri Lanka	50	20	30	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	20	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Viet Nam	70	45	30	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	135	55	80	295	120	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	15	40	165	90	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	150	140	1,800	890	910
Americas	25	10	10	160	65	100
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	70	30	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	0	15
Europe	105	60	45	445	240	210
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	30	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	55	30	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	25	0	15
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	40	30	255	140	120
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	70	35	35
Africa	10	10	0	70	25	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	10	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	150	65	80	1,060	525	530
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	30	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	15	150	100	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	35	15	20	790	375	420
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	50	30	20
Australia	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	25	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	111,135	55,075	56,060	97,020	48,240	48,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,315	4,405	4,910	11,290	5,490	5,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	16,555	8,165	8,390	16,585	8,300	8,290
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	85,265	42,510	42,755	69,145	34,450	34,695
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,670	1,220	1,445	6,150	2,965	3,185
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,305	645	665	4,165	2,075	2,095
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	600	410	195	1,660	1,060	600
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	705	235	470	2,505	1,015	1,495
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,010	385	630	1,610	675	935
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	185	150	360	205	155
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	111,135	55,080	56,055	97,025	48,240	48,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,205	1,530	1,675	3,880	1,900	1,980
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,005	1,410	1,595	3,775	1,860	1,920
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,655	700	955	1,130	520	605
Métis	1,290	665	620	2,580	1,300	1,275
Inuk (Inuit)	60	45	15	70	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	65	35	80	30	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	50	45	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,930	53,545	54,385	93,145	46,345	46,800
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	111,135	55,080	56,055	97,020	48,245	48,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	835	400	435	965	425	535
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	110,300	54,675	55,620	96,060	47,815	48,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	111,135	55,080	56,060	97,025	48,240	48,780
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	410	165	240	645	305	335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	160	230	615	300	315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	305	110	200	340	145	195
Métis single ancestry	85	50	35	265	145	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,385	2,170	2,220	4,560	2,175	2,380
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,300	2,125	2,170	4,425	2,105	2,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,895	1,395	1,505	2,135	965	1,170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,335	690	645	2,220	1,095	1,130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	50	20	65	40	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	40	45	130	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	45	125	65	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	106,340	52,740	53,600	91,820	45,765	46,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	111,135	55,080	56,055	97,020	48,245	48,780
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,360	1,175	1,185	7,150	3,485	3,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	580	285	290	1,820	935	885
Chinese	320	160	160	945	460	485
Black	465	235	225	775	385	390
Filipino	240	85	160	1,815	790	1,025
Latin American	75	25	50	455	225	230
Arab	80	40	40	270	155	115
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	160	100	55	295	135	160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	85	55	30	55	35	20
Korean	135	70	65	160	85	75
Japanese	65	25	40	175	70	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	45	25	115	80	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	75	40	35	265	140	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	108,775	53,905	54,870	89,875	44,755	45,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	111,135	55,080	56,055	97,020	48,245	48,780
North American Aboriginal origins	4,790	2,335	2,460	5,200	2,485	2,715
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,300	1,550	1,750	2,635	1,190	1,440
Inuit	75	45	30	90	55	35
Métis	1,525	790	735	2,630	1,315	1,320
Other North American origins	43,130	21,660	21,470	26,885	13,745	13,135
Acadian	130	65	70	145	90	55
American	1,160	540	625	2,135	1,020	1,115
Canadian	42,185	21,180	21,005	25,330	13,000	12,330
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	215	125	90	40	20	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	10	0	0
European origins	87,165	42,745	44,420	79,170	39,080	40,095
British Isles origins	72,415	35,195	37,220	48,290	23,735	24,555
Channel Islander	20	10	10	10	0	10
Cornish	10	0	10	15	10	0
English	46,805	22,330	24,470	27,120	13,260	13,865
Irish	30,325	14,285	16,040	18,035	8,395	9,635
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	29,605	14,330	15,280	20,990	10,185	10,810
Welsh	2,810	1,255	1,560	2,610	1,285	1,330
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,675	1,790	1,885	2,975	1,410	1,560
French origins	10,120	4,840	5,275	13,605	6,615	6,990
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,115	4,840	5,275	13,590	6,610	6,980
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,775	8,640	9,135	29,785	14,415	15,370
Austrian	705	330	370	1,455	655	805
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	165	145	770	365	405
Dutch	6,570	3,220	3,345	6,195	2,985	3,210
Flemish	30	15	10	30	10	25
Frisian	25	10	20	10	10	0
German	10,855	5,285	5,565	23,525	11,430	12,095
Luxembourger	0	0	0	50	25	25
Swiss	650	280	370	765	380	390
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,735	1,220	1,520	10,745	5,160	5,585
Danish	700	325	380	1,895	910	995
Finnish	505	240	265	540	320	225
Icelandic	155	70	80	545	245	300
Norwegian	585	235	350	5,340	2,540	2,800
Swedish	745	325	415	3,250	1,490	1,755
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	60	75	385	205	180
Eastern European origins	7,285	3,805	3,480	25,200	12,075	13,125
Bulgarian	45	20	25	50	20	35
Byelorussian	15	10	10	30	25	0
Czech	245	135	110	525	235	290
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	30	385	175	210
Estonian	140	75	60	45	20	20
Hungarian	1,020	530	495	1,360	680	680
Latvian	120	70	50	125	55	65
Lithuanian	130	80	60	175	75	100
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,745	1,405	1,340	7,270	3,530	3,735
Romanian	205	85	120	980	435	540
Russian	760	410	350	2,370	1,130	1,235
Slovak	225	105	115	265	155	115
Ukrainian	2,415	1,290	1,125	17,435	8,310	9,125
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	25	10	10
Southern European origins	5,740	2,935	2,800	4,845	2,400	2,440
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	195	100	90	260	135	130
Cypriot	30	25	0	20	15	0
Greek	470	275	195	415	190	225
Italian	3,270	1,685	1,580	2,470	1,295	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	160	100	60	0	0	0
Maltese	320	150	175	75	35	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	685	325	360	610	310	300
Serbian	80	45	35	120	45	75
Sicilian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	50	20	170	75	90
Spanish	440	160	280	750	325	430
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	185	75	115	110	50	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	395	175	220	365	185	180
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	180	100	80	110	70	40
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	70	135	215	90	120
Caribbean origins	595	320	285	420	205	215
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	65	30	35	20	0	15
Bermudan	10	0	10	10	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	10	0	10
Dominican	35	10	20	25	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	345	175	175	200	100	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	15
St. Lucian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	30	10	80	40	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	45	35	30	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	175	210	890	490	400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	15	20	30	10	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	20	45	30	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	40	20	25
Chilean	20	10	0	125	75	50
Colombian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	35	25	15
Guyanese	95	45	45	75	45	25
Hispanic	0	0	10	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	75	50	30	205	110	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Salvadorean	10	0	0	80	50	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	100	65	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	15	25	15	10
African origins	395	190	210	1,015	505	505
Central and West African origins	65	45	20	135	75	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	25	10	90	45	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	15	0	0
North African origins	15	15	0	150	80	65
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	70	45	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	20	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	150	50	105	380	190	190
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	55	35	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	10	0	10
South African	100	25	75	185	85	105
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	40	15	25
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	50	25	25
Other African origins	155	80	85	355	165	185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	20	70	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	135	75	60	285	130	150
Asian origins	2,200	1,105	1,090	6,230	2,960	3,275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	430	240	190	625	325	295
Afghan	40	20	25	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	50	25	20
Armenian	50	40	10	35	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	20	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	70	30	80	30	55
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	40	10	30	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	75	50	25	235	145	95
Palestinian	15	10	10	45	25	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	80	35	45	35	20	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	20	70	40	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	630	305	325	1,875	950	925
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	500	235	265	1,620	820	805
Goan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pakistani	25	15	10	105	55	50
Punjabi	0	0	0	90	50	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	80	45	35	25	0	20
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	40	25	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,175	575	600	3,790	1,705	2,085
Burmese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	40	25	10
Chinese	480	245	230	1,335	630	705
Filipino	270	105	165	1,850	815	1,035
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	15	10	10	0
Japanese	135	55	80	260	105	160
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	85	65	190	100	90
Laotian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Thai	15	0	0	80	30	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	60	40	185	90	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	115	50	60	390	215	175
Australian	75	40	35	195	100	105
New Zealander	35	15	25	90	50	40
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	140	85	60
Fijian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maori	0	0	10	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	25	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,280	...	...	35,565	...	...
Owner	39,730	...	...	31,695	...	...
Renter	7,545	...	...	3,870	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,275	...	...	35,565	...	...
Condominium	1,000	...	...	4,365	...	...
Not condominium	46,275	...	...	31,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,275	...	...	35,565	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	3,105	...	...	1,110	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,500	...	...	4,255	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,735	...	...	12,780	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,895	...	...	17,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,275	...	...	35,570	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,710	...	...	3,475	...	...
5 rooms	7,050	...	...	3,920	...	...
6 rooms	8,390	...	...	4,815	...	...
7 rooms	8,160	...	...	5,460	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,965	...	...	17,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,275	...	...	35,570	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,075	...	...	35,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,275	...	...	35,570	...	...
Suitable	46,135	...	...	34,965	...	...
Not suitable	1,135	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,275	...	...	35,565	...	...
1960 or before	13,380	...	...	1,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,510	...	...	10,985	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,095	...	...	4,055	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,195	...	...	6,565	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,520	...	...	4,605	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,505	...	...	4,630	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,080	...	...	3,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,275	...	...	35,570	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,955	...	...	34,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,320	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,275	...	...	35,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,375	...	...	18,150	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,225	...	...	16,730	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	675	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,275	...	...	35,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	600	...	...	510	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,110	...	...	4,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,220	...	...	6,925	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,390	...	...	8,170	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,660	...	...	7,510	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,000	...	...	5,075	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,285	...	...	2,355	...	...
85 years and over	2,015	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,855	...	...	35,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,955	...	...	30,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,895	...	...	4,870	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,600	...	...	4,400	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	38,425	...	...	31,285	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.3	...	...	60.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.6	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	1,549	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,154	...	...	1,601	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,196	...	...	450,119	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,277	...	...	511,612	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,510	...	...	3,870	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.7	...	...	8.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.3	...	...	34.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	904	...	...	1,594	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	915	...	...	1,550	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	96,260	47,395	48,855	78,470	38,960	39,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,600	10,335	9,265	9,950	5,325	4,620
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,960	14,095	15,865	22,290	9,990	12,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,695	22,965	23,730	46,235	23,645	22,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,575	7,430	2,145	9,525	7,965	1,560
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,015	2,675	1,340	2,160	1,390	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,555	4,755	805	7,365	6,575	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,175	10,085	14,095	17,760	7,615	10,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,830	810	1,015	2,545	870	1,670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,125	4,640	6,480	16,405	7,185	9,215
Bachelor's degree	7,925	3,155	4,770	12,465	5,210	7,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	950	415	535	740	320	420
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	295	185	115	400	265	140
Master's degree	1,740	770	970	2,365	1,135	1,235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	115	95	435	265	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,460	28,140	29,325	53,030	26,170	26,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,400	4,245	3,150	3,045	1,715	1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,995	8,845	9,145	13,110	5,725	7,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,065	15,050	17,020	36,875	18,730	18,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,905	4,645	1,260	7,345	6,265	1,085
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,435	1,645	785	1,525	1,055	470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,470	3,000	470	5,820	5,210	610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,675	7,225	10,455	14,255	6,140	8,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	380	510	1,965	680	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,595	2,800	4,795	13,310	5,645	7,665
Bachelor's degree	5,590	2,045	3,545	10,210	4,165	6,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	615	205	410	505	195	310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	100	80	345	220	125
Master's degree	1,085	385	700	1,945	880	1,065
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	65	70	305	185	120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,255	47,400	48,860	78,475	38,960	39,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,560	24,430	25,125	32,240	15,315	16,920
Education	3,245	815	2,430	4,020	1,050	2,970
13. Education	3,245	810	2,430	4,020	1,050	2,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,430	680	750	985	360	625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	360	290	70	240	160	75
50. Visual and performing arts	1,070	390	680	750	200	550
Humanities	1,740	685	1,055	1,270	535	740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	45	80	80	30	55
23. English language and literature/letters	490	105	380	230	55	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	150	265	400	135	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	60	40	65	40	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	305	170	140	325	205	120
54. History	255	145	105	140	65	75
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	50	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,525	1,175	3,345	3,575	970	2,610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	60	55	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	115	235	315	115	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,170	75	1,095	750	55	700
22. Legal professions and studies	885	180	705	705	130	575
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	70	60	10	45
42. Psychology	740	155	580	800	255	540
45. Social sciences	1,235	630	600	900	390	505
Business, management and public administration	7,775	2,580	5,190	8,850	3,350	5,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	895	145	755	495	90	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,870	2,440	4,435	8,330	3,250	5,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,125	570	555	1,780	975	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	510	215	300	585	255	335
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	95	115	505	250	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	260	195	60	480	355	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	65	70	205	115	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,010	575	435	1,175	660	510
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	440	285	860	545	320
25. Library science	90	10	85	170	20	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	105	60	140	95	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,800	11,300	500	13,980	12,905	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	235	185	55	220	125	100
14. Engineering	795	725	70	1,970	1,635	335
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,365	2,155	210	3,025	2,635	395
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,215	3,170	50	3,585	3,475	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,700	3,640	65	3,210	3,130	80
48. Precision production	1,485	1,435	55	1,975	1,910	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,805	1,275	535	950	605	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,035	680	350	570	345	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	775	590	185	380	260	125
Health and related fields	8,080	1,125	6,960	7,420	1,225	6,200
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	785	385	400	530	225	305
51. Health professions and related programs	7,235	700	6,535	6,810	930	5,880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	35	25	90	70	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,165	2,195	1,970	2,220	1,010	1,210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,825	395	1,435	1,305	275	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,595	1,110	480	550	400	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	705	655	45	355	325	25
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,465	28,140	29,325	53,030	26,170	26,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,395	13,090	12,300	16,160	7,445	8,715
Education	1,865	480	1,385	2,845	680	2,160
13. Education	1,865	475	1,385	2,840	680	2,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,035	420	620	770	275	495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	175	55	180	125	55
50. Visual and performing arts	805	245	565	585	145	435
Humanities	1,040	390	650	970	410	560
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	35	70	20	50
23. English language and literature/letters	305	55	245	170	40	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	120	160	335	125	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	15	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	90	75	215	135	80
54. History	170	90	70	105	50	55
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,290	770	2,520	3,070	795	2,275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	40	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	65	185	270	100	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	860	30	830	650	50	600
22. Legal professions and studies	700	120	580	630	95	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	65	40	15	25
42. Psychology	480	70	405	655	205	455
45. Social sciences	880	470	405	795	335	455
Business, management and public administration	5,195	1,495	3,700	7,215	2,710	4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	720	85	630	430	65	365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,470	1,410	3,065	6,760	2,630	4,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	750	340	410	1,385	735	660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	145	235	490	200	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	55	60	370	185	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	95	50	360	255	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	55	165	90	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	740	400	335	945	510	440
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	570	335	235	730	435	290
25. Library science	55	10	50	135	15	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	45	50	75	55	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,905	7,540	370	11,270	10,330	940
04. Architecture and related services	170	130	40	165	75	90
14. Engineering	405	345	55	1,625	1,330	300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,610	1,470	140	2,435	2,105	325
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,235	2,200	35	2,880	2,780	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,560	2,505	60	2,585	2,515	70
48. Precision production	925	890	35	1,580	1,525	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,320	875	440	775	495	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	730	435	295	445	270	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	590	440	150	330	220	110
Health and related fields	5,850	760	5,090	5,875	985	4,890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	275	315	440	200	245
51. Health professions and related programs	5,230	470	4,760	5,355	720	4,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	15	80	60	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,570	1,505	1,760	815	940
12. Personal and culinary services	1,295	255	1,040	1,005	200	800
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,220	785	435	450	330	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	535	510	30	300	285	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,255	47,395	48,860	78,475	38,960	39,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,555	24,430	25,130	32,240	15,320	16,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,700	22,970	23,735	46,230	23,640	22,590
Location of study inside Canada	43,725	21,390	22,330	42,185	21,570	20,615
Same as province or territory of residence	41,750	20,400	21,350	34,625	17,735	16,890
Different than province or territory of residence	1,970	985	980	7,555	3,835	3,720
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,975	1,575	1,400	4,050	2,070	1,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	290	270	870	460	410
Philippines	75	10	65	730	270	460
India	75	30	40	305	175	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	945	560	385	710	430	280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	30	85	40	40
France	30	20	10	10	10	0
Other	1,255	655	600	1,350	690	660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,460	28,140	29,325	53,025	26,170	26,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,395	13,095	12,300	16,155	7,445	8,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,070	15,045	17,020	36,875	18,730	18,140
Location of study inside Canada	30,555	14,330	16,230	33,770	17,225	16,540
Same as province or territory of residence	29,300	13,705	15,600	28,035	14,275	13,760
Different than province or territory of residence	1,255	620	630	5,735	2,950	2,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	715	790	3,100	1,505	1,600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	360	165	195	625	310	315
Philippines	65	10	55	685	255	435
India	55	30	30	260	140	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	190	155	440	270	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	15	25	85	40	40
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	625	305	325	1,010	495	515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	96,255	47,395	48,855	78,475	38,960	39,510
In the labour force	54,935	28,535	26,400	56,545	29,965	26,585
Employed	50,705	26,085	24,620	52,890	27,760	25,130
Unemployed	4,235	2,450	1,780	3,655	2,205	1,455
Not in the labour force	41,320	18,865	22,455	21,925	8,995	12,925
Participation rate	57.1	60.2	54.0	72.1	76.9	67.3
Employment rate	52.7	55.0	50.4	67.4	71.3	63.6
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.6	6.7	6.5	7.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	96,255	47,395	48,860	78,470	38,960	39,510
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,305	17,360	20,950	18,750	7,620	11,130
Worked	57,950	30,040	27,910	59,725	31,340	28,385
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,570	16,695	12,880	30,435	17,995	12,435
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,380	13,340	15,035	29,295	13,345	15,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.0	42.4	43.2	43.9	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,940	28,535	26,405	56,545	29,960	26,580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	950	540	415	575	305	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,980	27,995	25,985	55,970	29,655	26,315
Employee	45,620	22,765	22,860	48,540	25,105	23,430
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,365	5,230	3,130	7,435	4,550	2,880
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,935	28,535	26,400	56,545	29,965	26,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	955	540	415	575	305	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,980	27,995	25,990	55,965	29,655	26,310
0 Management occupations	6,095	3,760	2,330	7,855	5,220	2,630
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,830	1,345	5,490	9,805	2,330	7,475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,030	1,515	510	4,265	3,315	945
3 Health occupations	3,765	420	3,340	3,950	625	3,325
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,885	1,800	4,085	5,985	2,025	3,955
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	995	360	635	1,265	445	830
6 Sales and service occupations	12,590	4,750	7,840	10,135	4,285	5,850
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,750	11,010	740	9,670	8,910	760
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,725	1,375	355	1,355	1,045	305
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,325	1,660	665	1,680	1,445	230
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,935	28,535	26,400	56,545	29,960	26,580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	955	540	415	580	305	270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,980	27,995	25,990	55,970	29,655	26,315
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,905	1,300	600	805	465	340
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	370	325	40	2,360	1,920	440
22 Utilities	835	695	145	750	510	235
23 Construction	6,815	6,015	800	6,975	5,720	1,255
31-33 Manufacturing	4,080	2,940	1,130	4,115	3,145	970
41 Wholesale trade	1,675	1,245	435	2,550	1,870	680
44-45 Retail trade	6,905	3,225	3,680	5,715	2,600	3,115
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,460	1,720	740	2,525	1,765	760
51 Information and cultural industries	780	395	380	730	360	370
52 Finance and insurance	1,545	405	1,150	1,850	640	1,210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	915	425	495	1,000	505	500
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,585	1,145	1,440	4,145	2,175	1,970
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	25	25	115	55	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,705	1,600	1,110	1,815	1,015	800
61 Educational services	3,425	985	2,440	3,995	1,075	2,920
62 Health care and social assistance	6,450	755	5,690	6,155	885	5,270
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,405	700	705	1,090	495	595
72 Accommodation and food services	3,245	1,075	2,170	2,600	1,045	1,555
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,515	1,260	1,250	2,555	1,255	1,305
91 Public administration	3,315	1,755	1,555	4,135	2,150	1,980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,705	26,080	24,620	52,885	27,760	25,130
Worked at home	5,010	2,560	2,455	4,235	1,775	2,455
Worked outside Canada	145	85	60	150	110	45
No fixed workplace address	7,940	6,015	1,930	6,785	5,165	1,630
Worked at usual place	37,610	17,430	20,180	41,715	20,710	21,005
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,610	17,430	20,180	41,715	20,710	21,005
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,755	7,090	10,670	16,160	6,775	9,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,810	1,600	2,210	24,275	13,040	11,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,950	8,680	7,270	1,105	780	320
Commute to a different province or territory	95	60	30	175	110	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,550	23,445	22,110	48,500	25,870	22,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,025	20,895	19,135	42,450	23,275	19,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,530	1,215	1,310	1,955	740	1,215
Public transit	460	150	310	2,165	825	1,345
Walked	2,000	900	1,100	970	430	535
Bicycle	190	110	80	210	150	60
Other method	345	175	175	755	450	305
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,550	23,445	22,110	48,500	25,870	22,630
Less than 15 minutes	12,685	5,555	7,130	11,545	4,750	6,800
15 to 29 minutes	12,975	5,760	7,215	17,400	9,795	7,605
30 to 44 minutes	7,970	4,105	3,865	13,525	7,535	5,995
45 to 59 minutes	4,385	2,550	1,835	4,130	2,420	1,710
60 minutes and over	7,535	5,470	2,065	1,900	1,375	520
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,550	23,445	22,110	48,505	25,870	22,635
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,405	3,240	1,170	4,000	3,215	780
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,615	5,460	3,165	10,400	6,810	3,590
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,925	5,755	6,170	15,665	7,975	7,690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,225	3,330	5,895	8,195	3,175	5,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,885	1,345	2,545	3,715	1,340	2,375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,490	4,325	3,165	6,530	3,360	3,170
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,800	30,975	28,820	61,125	32,005	29,120
Single responses	59,625	30,880	28,745	60,955	31,950	29,005
Official languages	59,520	30,825	28,690	60,870	31,905	28,965
English	59,440	30,825	28,615	60,695	31,855	28,840
French	85	0	80	175	50	120
Non-official languages	105	50	50	85	45	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	100	50	50	85	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	40	40	40	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	30	20	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	175	100	75	170	60	115
English and French	85	50	40	75	20	50
English and non-official language	90	50	40	90	40	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,800	30,975	28,820	61,125	32,010	29,115
None	59,000	30,630	28,365	59,935	31,465	28,470
English	140	30	110	135	45	85
French	435	190	245	510	240	270
Non-official language	225	125	100	535	250	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	535	250	285
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	110,180	54,550	55,625	95,995	47,725	48,265
Non-movers	98,820	49,040	49,780	85,550	42,555	43,000
Movers	11,360	5,515	5,845	10,445	5,175	5,270
Non-migrants	4,735	2,335	2,410	5,875	2,915	2,960
Migrants	6,620	3,180	3,435	4,570	2,260	2,310
Internal migrants	6,385	3,090	3,295	4,050	1,980	2,070
Intraprovincial migrants	6,030	2,910	3,115	3,430	1,650	1,785
Interprovincial migrants	360	180	180	625	340	285
External migrants	235	95	145	515	275	240
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	106,565	52,670	53,890	91,655	45,490	46,165
Non-movers	73,625	36,675	36,955	59,205	29,500	29,700
Movers	32,945	16,000	16,940	32,455	15,995	16,460
Non-migrants	13,420	6,490	6,935	17,225	8,370	8,855
Migrants	19,525	9,515	10,010	15,230	7,620	7,605
Internal migrants	19,000	9,265	9,735	13,310	6,690	6,620
Intraprovincial migrants	18,175	8,845	9,325	10,175	4,980	5,190
Interprovincial migrants	825	420	410	3,135	1,710	1,430
External migrants	525	245	275	1,920	935	985