Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hamilton East--Stoney Creek [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Montcalm, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hamilton East--Stoney Creek Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Montcalm, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Hamilton East--Stoney Creek [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Hamilton East--Stoney Creek [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Montcalm, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,848	...	...	1,260	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	107,786	...	...	1,309	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	-3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,084	...	...	527	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,804	...	...	491	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,600.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	67.40	...	...	468.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,845	52,600	55,250	1,260	645	610
0 to 14 years	16,630	8,590	8,040	220	120	100
0 to 4 years	5,455	2,845	2,615	75	50	25
5 to 9 years	5,610	2,885	2,720	80	35	50
10 to 14 years	5,565	2,860	2,705	60	35	25
15 to 64 years	70,415	34,795	35,615	855	430	425
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,040	2,850	80	40	45
20 to 24 years	6,450	3,330	3,120	75	35	40
25 to 29 years	6,680	3,315	3,360	85	40	40
30 to 34 years	6,810	3,415	3,390	75	35	35
35 to 39 years	6,390	3,105	3,290	75	40	35
40 to 44 years	6,430	3,150	3,275	60	30	30
45 to 49 years	7,290	3,500	3,790	90	40	50
50 to 54 years	8,615	4,315	4,300	120	60	55
55 to 59 years	8,435	4,115	4,320	115	60	50
60 to 64 years	7,420	3,495	3,925	85	40	40
65 years and over	20,800	9,210	11,595	185	100	90
65 to 69 years	6,555	2,990	3,565	75	45	30
70 to 74 years	4,840	2,310	2,525	45	25	25
75 to 79 years	3,920	1,810	2,115	25	10	10
80 to 84 years	2,825	1,165	1,660	20	10	10
85 years and over	2,660	930	1,730	20	5	15
85 to 89 years	1,745	650	1,095	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	765	235	530	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	130	35	95	5	0	5
100 years and over	20	10	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.3	14.6	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	65.3	66.2	64.5	67.9	66.7	69.7
65 years and over	19.3	17.5	21.0	14.7	15.5	14.8
85 years and over	2.5	1.8	3.1	1.6	0.8	2.5
Average age of the population	42.7	41.5	43.9	40.3	40.1	40.5
Median age of the population	44.0	42.4	45.4	42.1	42.7	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,800	...	...	490	...	...
Single-detached house	24,800	...	...	445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	8,700	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,300	...	...	40	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,200	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	5,275	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,870	...	...	40	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,805	...	...	490	...	...
1 person	12,405	...	...	120	...	...
2 persons	14,660	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	7,155	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	5,885	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	3,695	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,175	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,220	44,005	47,210	1,040	525	515
Married or living common law	49,965	25,010	24,960	700	350	350
Married	41,870	20,965	20,905	615	305	305
Living common law	8,095	4,045	4,050	85	45	45
Not married and not living common law	41,250	18,995	22,255	340	175	165
Never married	24,910	13,605	11,305	240	135	105
Separated	3,250	1,435	1,810	20	10	10
Divorced	6,440	2,655	3,780	40	25	15
Widowed	6,650	1,300	5,350	45	15	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,275	...	...	365	...	...
2 persons	15,940	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	7,115	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	5,790	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	2,425	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,275	...	...	365	...	...
Total couple families	24,570	...	...	330	...	...
Married couples	20,525	...	...	285	...	...
Common-law couples	4,050	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,700	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	5,300	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	1,400	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,575	...	...	330	...	...
Couples without children	11,725	...	...	195	...	...
Couples with children	12,850	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	5,325	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	5,265	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	2,260	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,700	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	4,215	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	1,790	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	695	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,855	8,195	9,655	155	100	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,805	...	...	490	...	...
One-census-family households	28,925	...	...	355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,830	...	...	195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,095	...	...	165	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,145	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,730	...	...	130	...	...
One-person households	12,405	...	...	125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,325	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	107,420	52,440	54,985	1,260	645	610
English only	100,065	49,355	50,710	635	320	320
French only	65	25	40	5	0	5
English and French	4,820	2,095	2,730	610	320	290
Neither English nor French	2,465	965	1,505	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	107,425	52,440	54,985	1,260	645	615
English	103,230	50,680	52,550	795	385	410
French	1,355	625	735	455	255	200
English and French	415	205	215	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	2,425	940	1,485	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,565	720	840	460	255	200
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.5	36.5	39.5	32.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	107,425	52,440	54,985	1,260	650	615
Single responses	104,800	51,115	53,685	1,235	635	600
Official languages	74,860	36,900	37,955	1,035	535	505
English	73,475	36,280	37,190	580	275	310
French	1,385	620	765	455	255	200
Non-official languages	29,935	14,210	15,730	195	100	95
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,925	14,210	15,725	190	95	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,405	740	660	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,330	705	625	0	0	0
Amharic	25	5	15	0	0	0
Arabic	1,040	560	475	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	175	90	85	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	55	30	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,090	490	605	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	515	240	280	0	0	0
Vietnamese	575	255	315	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	460	165	300	5	0	0
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	40	40	0	0	0
Tamil	65	30	35	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25,200	11,995	13,205	185	95	90
Albanian	475	250	225	0	0	0
Armenian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10,885	5,095	5,790	10	5	5
Baltic languages	60	25	40	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10,825	5,075	5,750	10	5	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	635	315	320	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Croatian	2,830	1,330	1,500	0	0	0
Czech	205	95	115	0	0	0
Macedonian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Polish	2,365	1,040	1,325	0	0	0
Russian	195	90	105	10	5	0
Serbian	3,285	1,670	1,615	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	225	110	115	0	0	0
Slovak	105	40	70	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	305	120	180	0	0	0
Ukrainian	475	175	305	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	985	440	545	170	90	85
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	320	150	175	5	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	610	265	350	170	85	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	315	160	155	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,750	2,365	2,385	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	4,350	2,165	2,185	0	0	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	330	165	160	0	0	0
Hindi	230	115	115	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	60	35	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,360	1,170	1,185	0	0	0
Sindhi	30	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	1,250	625	630	0	0	0
Iranian languages	370	180	190	0	0	0
Kurdish	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pashto	65	30	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	265	130	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,735	3,660	4,075	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	4,990	2,335	2,655	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,055	525	535	5	0	0
Romanian	365	170	195	0	0	0
Spanish	1,315	625	695	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	100	125	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	40	15	25	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	230	240	0	0	0
Chinese languages	455	225	235	0	0	0
Cantonese	215	115	100	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	170	75	100	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Lao	70	30	35	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	120	60	55	0	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	105	55	50	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	155	220	0	0	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	360	150	205	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,625	1,330	1,295	25	15	10
English and French	225	115	110	20	10	10
English and non-official language	2,285	1,160	1,125	5	0	0
French and non-official language	70	30	40	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	107,425	52,445	54,980	1,260	650	610
Single responses	101,035	49,305	51,740	1,240	640	600
Official languages	86,140	42,325	43,820	1,110	570	540
English	85,720	42,135	43,580	825	425	400
French	425	185	240	280	140	145
Non-official languages	14,900	6,980	7,920	130	70	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,900	6,980	7,920	130	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	935	465	470	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	880	440	440	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	670	330	340	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	140	75	65	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	745	335	410	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	320	140	185	0	0	0
Vietnamese	425	195	230	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	75	95	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	50	70	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,170	5,670	6,500	125	65	60
Albanian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,480	2,620	2,860	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,470	2,610	2,855	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	360	180	185	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	1,375	640	730	0	0	0
Czech	110	60	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Polish	1,105	500	610	0	0	0
Russian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Serbian	1,985	985	995	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	110	60	45	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	115	50	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	45	65	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	35	120	65	55
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	125	65	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	55	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,230	1,565	1,665	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,005	1,455	1,545	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	195	100	100	0	0	0
Hindi	115	55	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	55	30	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,710	835	875	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	850	410	445	0	0	0
Iranian languages	210	100	115	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	40	15	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	70	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,040	1,280	1,760	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,760	685	1,075	0	0	0
Portuguese	385	180	205	0	0	0
Romanian	180	85	95	0	0	0
Spanish	710	330	380	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	55	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	35	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	20	0	20	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	140	130	0	0	0
Chinese languages	265	140	125	0	0	0
Cantonese	125	65	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	55	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Lao	45	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	40	30	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	35	30	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	45	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,385	3,140	3,240	25	10	15
English and French	155	80	80	20	10	10
English and non-official language	6,125	3,025	3,105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	25	50	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	107,420	52,440	54,980	1,260	650	615
None	91,745	45,005	46,735	780	400	375
English	6,115	2,970	3,140	260	130	130
French	695	285	415	180	95	85
Non-official language	8,675	4,100	4,580	40	15	20
Aboriginal	10	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	8,660	4,095	4,570	40	20	20
English and French	35	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	35	40	5	0	5
French and non-official language	85	35	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90,560	43,760	46,805	975	500	475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,910	42,065	44,840	930	485	445
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,232	38,072	25,968	36,907	43,563	30,848
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,935	42,070	44,865	935	485	450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,811	34,394	24,519	32,416	37,723	27,776
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,275	37,730	37,540	890	475	420
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,063	35,917	22,964	34,176	41,387	27,824
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,590	29,215	36,375	610	280	330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,054	5,292	7,753	5,204	4,624	5,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,220	32,505	28,715	770	420	345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,773	36,859	27,536	31,936	39,936	26,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	90,730	43,880	46,845	965	470	490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,080	42,135	44,945	920	460	455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,461	45,959	33,369	41,204	49,542	32,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,105	42,140	44,960	920	460	460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,795	38,554	29,335	34,877	40,901	28,794
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,260	37,690	37,575	850	450	405
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,059	44,998	31,099	38,454	45,102	31,031
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,555	29,215	36,340	580	265	315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,724	8,229	9,122	8,649	9,706	7,771
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,410	32,615	28,795	745	400	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,996	43,718	33,647	35,957	41,942	29,039
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	90,725	43,880	46,850	965	475	495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,390	16,540	12,850	355	225	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,010	55,648	43,773	43,078	45,814	39,524
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,546	62,120	49,370	47,504	50,485	42,220
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.4	87.7	77.8	89.0	91.4	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.7	73.7	64.5	71.0	75.0	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.6	12.3	22.2	11.2	8.3	15.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	90,560	43,755	46,810	975	500	475
Without total income	3,655	1,685	1,965	45	15	25
With total income	86,910	42,065	44,840	935	485	450
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.1	95.8	95.9	97.0	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,845	5,025	6,815	105	35	70
$10,000 to $19,999	15,920	5,970	9,945	125	50	70
$20,000 to $29,999	14,245	5,655	8,590	140	60	75
$30,000 to $39,999	11,275	5,400	5,870	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	9,530	4,930	4,600	135	85	55
$50,000 to $59,999	6,975	3,930	3,045	95	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	4,995	3,020	1,980	65	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	3,460	2,240	1,215	55	45	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,480	1,650	825	30	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,035	1,210	825	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	4,150	3,025	1,130	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	3,145	2,260	890	20	10	10
$150,000 and over	1,010	765	240	15	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	90,560	43,755	46,805	975	500	475
Without after-tax income	3,625	1,690	1,940	45	20	25
With after-tax income	86,935	42,070	44,865	930	480	450
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.9	95.4	96.0	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,110	5,100	7,015	110	40	70
$10,000 to $19,999	16,665	6,235	10,435	135	60	80
$20,000 to $29,999	16,355	6,760	9,595	180	75	100
$30,000 to $39,999	13,545	6,710	6,830	170	90	80
$40,000 to $49,999	10,385	5,715	4,665	130	75	50
$50,000 to $59,999	6,685	4,085	2,600	85	60	25
$60,000 to $69,999	4,190	2,710	1,480	65	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	2,980	1,880	1,095	25	20	5
$80,000 and over	4,025	2,880	1,150	35	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,640	1,095	545	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	810	605	200	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,580	1,180	400	20	15	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	90,565	43,755	46,810	975	500	475
Without employment income	29,345	11,250	18,095	205	75	130
With employment income	61,220	32,505	28,710	765	420	345
Percentage with employment income	67.6	74.3	61.3	78.5	84.0	72.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,535	5,430	4,095	90	50	45
$5,000 to $9,999	4,610	2,020	2,590	75	40	35
$10,000 to $19,999	8,060	3,525	4,540	95	40	55
$20,000 to $29,999	7,205	3,130	4,075	95	40	60
$30,000 to $39,999	6,900	3,160	3,735	100	45	55
$40,000 to $49,999	6,225	3,105	3,120	95	55	35
$50,000 to $59,999	5,070	2,925	2,145	75	45	25
$60,000 to $69,999	3,765	2,380	1,385	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,715	1,860	860	45	35	10
$80,000 and over	7,135	4,970	2,165	60	50	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	1,370	670	25	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,830	1,085	740	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	3,265	2,510	760	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,805	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,631	...	...	71,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,914	...	...	62,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,405	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,880	...	...	38,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,931	...	...	33,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,395	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,553	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,664	...	...	71,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,810	...	...	490	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,438	...	...	77,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,192	...	...	65,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,365	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,542	...	...	48,966	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,075	...	...	39,510	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,445	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,551	...	...	83,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,426	...	...	70,992	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,805	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	430	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,165	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,340	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,020	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,040	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,360	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,125	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,050	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,025	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,375	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,000	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,695	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,380	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,680	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,485	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,730	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,780	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,680	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,805	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,195	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,755	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,605	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,225	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,445	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,650	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,510	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,430	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,495	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,805	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,355	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,955	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,295	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,180	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,795	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,095	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,295	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,510	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,041	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,279	...	...	71,424	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,500	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,133	...	...	81,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,662	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,970	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,804	...	...	91,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,509	...	...	79,616	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,125	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,051	...	...	55,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,756	...	...	49,536	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,550	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,095	...	...	83,351	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,002	...	...	70,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,555	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,148	...	...	77,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,424	...	...	67,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,975	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,760	...	...	100,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,105	...	...	84,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,150	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,569	...	...	53,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,705	...	...	47,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,305	7,215	8,095	140	95	45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,431	37,773	28,373	35,520	41,792	31,296
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,579	33,613	26,539	32,032	35,456	28,864
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,300	7,220	8,080	125	80	40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,698	45,254	36,630	44,343	39,683	53,481
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,642	37,307	32,262	36,312	32,228	44,318
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,175	52,335	54,840	1,160	595	560
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,615	27,520	31,095	635	330	305
In the bottom decile	10,725	4,935	5,795	75	40	35
In the second decile	12,000	5,205	6,800	110	50	60
In the third decile	12,120	5,650	6,480	150	75	80
In the fourth decile	12,050	5,875	6,180	155	80	75
In the fifth decile	11,710	5,865	5,845	140	85	55
In the top half of the distribution	48,565	24,820	23,745	525	270	255
In the sixth decile	11,150	5,615	5,535	125	70	60
In the seventh decile	10,855	5,515	5,335	120	60	60
In the eighth decile	10,250	5,250	5,000	110	60	50
In the ninth decile	9,855	5,080	4,775	115	60	55
In the top decile	6,460	3,360	3,095	50	20	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,175	52,340	54,835	1,160	600	565
0 to 17 years	19,990	10,345	9,645	230	120	110
0 to 5 years	6,575	3,440	3,135	85	50	30
18 to 64 years	66,885	32,940	33,945	755	385	375
65 years and over	20,295	9,055	11,245	175	95	75
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,575	7,345	9,225	130	65	65
0 to 17 years	4,830	2,475	2,360	35	15	20
0 to 5 years	1,765	905	865	15	15	5
18 to 64 years	9,325	4,130	5,190	70	35	35
65 years and over	2,415	740	1,675	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	14.0	16.8	11.2	10.8	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	24.2	23.9	24.5	15.2	12.5	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	26.8	26.3	27.6	17.6	30.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	13.9	12.5	15.3	9.3	9.1	9.3
65 years and over (%)	11.9	8.2	14.9	14.3	10.5	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,760	5,765	6,995	55	35	25
0 to 17 years	3,605	1,865	1,745	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	1,370	700	675	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	7,670	3,485	4,185	30	20	15
65 years and over	1,485	415	1,065	10	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.9	11.0	12.8	4.7	5.8	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	18.0	18.0	18.1	6.5	8.3	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	20.8	20.3	21.5	11.8	10.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.6	12.3	4.0	5.2	4.0
65 years and over (%)	7.3	4.6	9.5	5.7	5.3	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,275	52,385	54,890	1,160	585	580
Official languages	104,695	51,310	53,385	1,145	570	575
English	104,615	51,280	53,340	1,125	555	570
French	4,865	2,130	2,735	625	290	330
Non-official languages	36,435	17,340	19,100	155	90	65
Aboriginal languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cayuga	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mohawk	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	36,355	17,300	19,060	155	95	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,765	910	855	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	45	15	30	0	0	0
Somali	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,715	885	830	0	0	0
Amharic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,400	725	675	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	300	170	130	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	80	35	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,185	560	625	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	650	300	350	0	0	0
Vietnamese	550	270	285	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	675	240	435	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	60	15	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	620	225	395	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	165	90	70	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	50	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	250	105	145	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	105	40	70	0	0	0
Tamil	120	50	75	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30,490	14,575	15,910	115	75	35
Albanian	620	305	315	0	0	0
Armenian	80	30	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	12,485	5,960	6,525	20	10	10
Baltic languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Latvian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	12,415	5,915	6,500	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	895	465	435	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	3,835	1,810	2,025	0	0	0
Czech	265	115	145	0	10	0
Macedonian	185	60	125	0	0	0
Polish	2,725	1,255	1,470	0	0	0
Russian	395	195	205	15	10	10
Serbian	3,820	1,970	1,855	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	190	100	85	0	0	0
Slovak	95	35	60	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	350	150	200	0	0	0
Ukrainian	700	285	415	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	100	55	40	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,420	605	815	105	70	35
Afrikaans	25	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	15	0	10	0
Dutch	400	165	230	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	975	425	555	85	55	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	455	235	225	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,030	2,995	3,035	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5,700	2,850	2,850	0	0	0
Bengali	65	25	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	480	230	245	0	0	0
Hindi	1,315	685	640	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Marathi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepali	50	20	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,250	1,680	1,575	0	0	0
Sindhi	90	50	40	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	2,035	1,020	1,015	0	0	0
Iranian languages	380	170	215	0	0	0
Kurdish	85	45	40	0	0	0
Pashto	70	40	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	245	95	145	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,930	4,690	5,240	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	6,345	2,950	3,395	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,395	710	685	0	0	0
Romanian	505	225	275	0	0	0
Spanish	1,920	915	1,005	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	75	105	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	415	190	230	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	45	15	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	85	30	55	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Shona	70	30	40	0	0	0
Swahili	90	35	55	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	50	40	15	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	150	60	90	0	0	0
American Sign Language	80	30	55	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	255	275	0	0	0
Chinese languages	535	255	275	0	0	0
Cantonese	305	155	150	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	255	110	150	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	190	85	110	0	0	0
Lao	140	60	80	0	0	0
Thai	75	35	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	185	105	75	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	165	95	75	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	175	250	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	420	180	245	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	40	20	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,280	52,385	54,895	1,160	585	575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	101,640	49,815	51,825	1,115	555	560
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,145	9,950	9,195	235	110	130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,495	39,865	42,630	880	450	435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,635	2,575	3,070	45	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,280	52,380	54,895	1,160	580	575
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,595	37,975	38,615	1,030	515	515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	29,920	14,030	15,890	110	60	55
Before 1981	12,770	5,925	6,845	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	3,590	1,705	1,880	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	6,050	2,990	3,065	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	4,925	2,200	2,725	65	35	35
2001 to 2005	2,530	1,145	1,385	30	15	15
2006 to 2010	2,395	1,050	1,345	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,585	1,210	1,380	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	765	380	385	25	15	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	29,920	14,030	15,890	110	55	50
Under 5 years	3,005	1,505	1,505	25	15	10
5 to 14 years	5,610	2,820	2,795	30	10	25
15 to 24 years	8,185	3,575	4,610	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	11,115	5,240	5,870	45	20	25
45 years and over	1,995	885	1,110	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	29,920	14,030	15,890	115	60	55
Americas	2,850	1,245	1,610	15	10	10
Brazil	60	30	35	0	0	0
Colombia	160	65	90	0	0	0
El Salvador	250	125	125	0	0	0
Guyana	280	130	155	0	0	0
Haiti	80	45	35	0	0	0
Jamaica	455	245	205	0	0	0
Mexico	100	50	55	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	205	80	125	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	620	195	430	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	630	275	350	10	0	10
Europe	18,200	8,545	9,650	55	30	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,785	930	855	0	0	0
Croatia	3,030	1,415	1,615	0	0	0
France	45	20	20	0	0	0
Germany	615	285	335	30	20	15
Greece	275	160	115	0	0	0
Hungary	235	100	135	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	125	60	70	0	0	0
Italy	3,630	1,690	1,940	0	0	0
Netherlands	345	150	190	0	10	0
Poland	1,880	860	1,020	0	0	0
Portugal	790	385	410	0	0	0
Romania	435	190	245	0	0	0
Russian Federation	80	25	50	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	910	435	475	0	0	0
Ukraine	275	115	165	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,265	1,020	1,245	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,465	705	765	10	10	0
Africa	1,045	515	525	10	0	0
Algeria	25	20	10	0	0	0
Egypt	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ethiopia	75	20	55	0	0	0
Kenya	45	30	20	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	30	10	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	30	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	680	340	335	10	10	0
Asia	7,755	3,695	4,065	35	15	25
Afghanistan	85	45	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	55	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	245	105	140	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	35	25	0	0	0
India	2,525	1,275	1,255	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	40	45	0	0	0
Iraq	585	295	295	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	140	70	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	110	50	60	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,360	635	720	0	0	0
Philippines	655	245	410	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	75	35	40	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	135	75	65	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	10
Viet Nam	450	205	245	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,145	550	600	25	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	30	40	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,590	1,215	1,375	10	10	0
Americas	365	185	175	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	25	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	90	55	40	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	25	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	110	50	65	0	0	0
Europe	515	260	250	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	40	10	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	345	200	145	0	0	0
Africa	270	120	150	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	50	15	35	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	10	30	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	145	75	70	0	0	0
Asia	1,430	650	790	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	410	190	220	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	195	90	105	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	350	170	185	0	0	0
Philippines	165	65	100	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	110	60	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	30	50	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,275	52,385	54,890	1,160	585	580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30,995	14,570	16,420	130	75	60
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,175	13,635	13,540	110	60	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	49,105	24,170	24,935	915	450	465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,430	8,255	9,175	85	40	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,070	2,565	2,510	50	35	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,000	1,280	715	20	20	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,075	1,290	1,790	35	15	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,700	2,280	3,415	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	6,260	3,210	3,055	25	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	395	195	195	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,275	52,385	54,895	1,160	585	580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,775	1,235	1,540	200	75	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,640	1,170	1,470	200	70	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,965	845	1,120	30	25	10
Métis	610	310	305	140	35	100
Inuk (Inuit)	65	20	45	30	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	30	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	30	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,505	51,150	53,355	960	510	450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,280	52,385	54,895	1,160	580	575
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,065	420	645	30	20	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	106,215	51,965	54,245	1,135	565	570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,275	52,380	54,895	1,160	585	575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	640	270	370	10	15	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	630	270	360	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	565	250	320	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	55	20	40	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,125	1,380	1,750	225	75	150
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,055	1,340	1,715	225	75	150
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,500	1,070	1,430	65	30	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	515	250	260	125	25	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	35	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	30	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	103,510	50,730	52,780	920	495	420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,280	52,380	54,895	1,160	585	575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	17,435	8,600	8,830	40	25	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,595	3,320	3,285	0	0	0
Chinese	670	325	350	0	0	0
Black	3,255	1,620	1,635	40	20	15
Filipino	950	415	535	0	0	0
Latin American	1,300	635	665	0	0	0
Arab	1,195	670	525	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,650	795	850	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	435	195	240	0	0	0
Korean	290	150	140	0	0	0
Japanese	120	40	80	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	440	200	235	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	530	240	290	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,845	43,780	46,065	1,120	560	560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,280	52,380	54,890	1,160	585	575
North American Aboriginal origins	3,765	1,650	2,115	240	85	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,145	1,355	1,790	80	40	35
Inuit	50	20	30	30	15	15
Métis	650	310	340	125	25	100
Other North American origins	26,055	13,015	13,035	340	170	165
Acadian	130	80	55	0	0	0
American	685	330	355	10	0	10
Canadian	25,380	12,710	12,675	335	170	170
New Brunswicker	15	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	25	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	10	20	0	0	0
European origins	79,075	38,410	40,660	965	485	485
British Isles origins	38,545	18,605	19,940	315	165	150
Channel Islander	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	22,420	10,665	11,755	155	70	80
Irish	15,005	7,135	7,875	110	55	55
Manx	25	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish	16,385	7,900	8,485	150	80	65
Welsh	1,625	715	910	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,130	970	1,165	15	0	15
French origins	8,265	3,790	4,475	540	235	300
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,265	3,785	4,475	535	235	300
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,385	5,570	5,815	345	180	165
Austrian	515	250	265	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	115	75	25	0	25
Dutch	3,410	1,650	1,760	80	35	40
Flemish	15	0	10	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	7,920	3,865	4,055	250	145	105
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	240	130	110	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	995	460	535	20	0	15
Danish	275	125	145	15	0	15
Finnish	175	110	70	0	0	0
Icelandic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	180	70	110	0	0	0
Swedish	280	130	155	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	45	55	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	14,025	6,555	7,475	180	70	115
Bulgarian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	475	240	235	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	205	95	110	0	0	10
Estonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,040	930	1,110	0	0	0
Latvian	70	45	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	225	100	130	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	6,450	3,085	3,365	40	10	25
Romanian	1,030	475	555	0	0	0
Russian	840	375	470	50	10	40
Slovak	370	195	175	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,085	1,870	2,220	90	50	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	30,995	15,395	15,600	0	0	0
Albanian	665	325	335	0	0	0
Bosnian	1,385	705	680	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	4,800	2,370	2,430	0	0	0
Cypriot	45	35	10	0	0	0
Greek	955	465	485	0	0	0
Italian	15,635	7,680	7,955	0	0	0
Kosovar	125	70	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	305	125	180	0	0	0
Maltese	210	105	100	0	0	0
Montenegrin	70	50	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,630	1,325	1,305	0	0	0
Serbian	4,150	2,170	1,975	0	0	0
Sicilian	105	65	40	0	0	0
Slovenian	765	375	390	0	0	0
Spanish	1,090	525	565	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	385	195	195	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	350	160	190	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	135	50	85	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	60	30	35	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	105	60	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	2,135	1,060	1,075	10	0	10
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	20	35	10	0	10
Bermudan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dominican	110	70	40	0	0	0
Grenadian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,255	610	640	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	335	160	165	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	130	70	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	90	40	50	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,840	920	925	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Arawak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Chilean	80	30	50	0	0	0
Colombian	185	85	95	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	130	75	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	255	130	125	0	0	0
Hispanic	75	40	35	0	0	0
Honduran	70	15	55	0	0	0
Maya	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mexican	185	85	100	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	95	35	55	0	0	0
Panamanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	345	190	150	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	30	55	0	0	0
African origins	2,125	1,055	1,070	30	25	0
Central and West African origins	485	230	255	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	65	25	40	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chadian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Congolese	105	55	55	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	140	45	90	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	250	135	110	25	20	10
Algerian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	135	70	65	30	20	10
Libyan	40	25	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	620	335	290	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	70	15	55	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	75	35	35	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	75	45	40	0	0	0
South African	80	40	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	130	80	50	0	0	0
Zulu	60	50	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	100	40	60	0	0	0
Other African origins	805	360	445	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	130	70	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	680	295	385	0	0	0
Asian origins	13,155	6,440	6,715	30	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,540	1,265	1,270	25	10	15
Afghan	185	70	110	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	280	145	130	0	0	0
Armenian	205	75	130	0	0	0
Assyrian	130	55	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	105	90	0	0	0
Iraqi	535	290	245	0	0	0
Israeli	25	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	95	50	45	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	170	80	95	0	0	0
Palestinian	165	80	85	0	0	0
Pashtun	40	25	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	165	95	70	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	220	115	105	20	10	15
Turkmen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	130	70	60	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	35	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,705	3,370	3,335	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	4,845	2,490	2,360	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	50	25	25	0	0	0
Nepali	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,265	630	635	0	0	0
Punjabi	510	255	260	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	120	45	80	0	0	0
Tamil	50	25	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	265	140	125	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,040	1,885	2,160	10	0	10
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	870	410	455	0	0	0
Chinese	1,105	535	575	0	0	10
Filipino	1,025	460	565	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	190	65	120	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	150	145	0	0	0
Laotian	190	80	110	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	100	30	70	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	700	345	360	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	145	70	75	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	145	65	80	0	0	0
Oceania origins	120	60	65	0	0	0
Australian	65	25	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	15	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,810	...	...	490	...	...
Owner	29,470	...	...	410	...	...
Renter	14,340	...	...	80	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,810	...	...	490	...	...
Condominium	5,390	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	38,425	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,810	...	...	490	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,965	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,310	...	...	150	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,195	...	...	180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,230	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,810	...	...	495	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,565	...	...	65	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	7,435	...	...	100	...	...
7 rooms	6,345	...	...	60	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,310	...	...	185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,810	...	...	490	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,940	...	...	480	...	...
More than 1 person per room	870	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,810	...	...	490	...	...
Suitable	41,265	...	...	480	...	...
Not suitable	2,545	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,810	...	...	495	...	...
1960 or before	14,515	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,615	...	...	160	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,420	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,985	...	...	50	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,655	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,655	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	965	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,810	...	...	495	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,420	...	...	455	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,395	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,810	...	...	490	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,515	...	...	260	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,130	...	...	230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,155	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,810	...	...	490	...	...
15 to 24 years	620	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,850	...	...	45	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,795	...	...	95	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,805	...	...	120	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,365	...	...	95	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,990	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,600	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	1,785	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	43,770	...	...	440	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,520	...	...	400	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,245	...	...	40	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,250	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,450	...	...	365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.5	...	...	56.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.6	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,108	...	...	662	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,223	...	...	864	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,527	...	...	174,329	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	373,188	...	...	186,136	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,335	...	...	75	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	697	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	928	...	...	626	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	90,730	43,880	46,845	965	475	490
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,295	10,790	11,505	255	140	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,110	13,460	14,650	290	125	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,320	19,635	20,690	420	210	210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,230	5,060	2,165	100	70	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,625	2,155	1,475	65	35	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	2,910	695	35	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,245	8,370	10,870	170	55	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,485	695	790	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,365	5,505	6,860	105	55	55
Bachelor's degree	8,980	3,915	5,065	75	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	895	380	515	10	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	115	105	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,095	980	1,120	20	15	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	115	55	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,015	28,400	29,615	675	330	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,895	4,740	4,150	95	70	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,950	8,970	8,980	240	100	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,175	14,685	16,490	340	165	180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,750	3,285	1,465	85	60	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,460	1,470	990	60	30	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,295	1,820	475	25	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,275	6,570	8,710	135	45	90
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,060	470	595	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,085	4,360	5,725	80	35	45
Bachelor's degree	7,305	3,110	4,200	55	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	720	290	430	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	90	90	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,730	775	950	25	15	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	90	50	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	90,730	43,880	46,850	965	475	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,410	24,250	26,155	540	265	280
Education	2,080	540	1,535	30	10	25
13. Education	2,080	540	1,540	35	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,330	625	705	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	290	235	60	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,040	395	645	10	0	10
Humanities	2,145	745	1,400	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	215	30	190	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	470	135	340	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	645	215	430	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	75	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	80	45	0	0	0
54. History	385	200	180	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	145	10	140	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,415	1,320	3,095	50	10	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	360	115	245	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	925	55	875	20	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	570	160	410	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	75	0	0	0
42. Psychology	510	110	400	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,915	855	1,060	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	8,045	3,050	5,005	45	30	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	650	75	575	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,375	2,970	4,405	45	30	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,320	680	645	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	460	215	240	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	330	135	195	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	415	285	130	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	40	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,445	925	520	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,160	770	390	10	0	10
25. Library science	75	15	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	125	65	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,775	9,125	645	100	95	10
04. Architecture and related services	340	240	100	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,260	1,110	150	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,280	2,015	265	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,090	2,060	35	35	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,220	2,175	45	20	20	0
48. Precision production	1,570	1,515	60	20	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	305	215	40	45	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	185	145	40	45	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	115	70	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,125	885	5,240	105	0	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	480	215	260	20	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	5,600	650	4,950	85	0	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,120	1,430	1,685	15	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	450	1,420	10	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	765	540	220	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	440	30	10	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,015	28,400	29,615	670	330	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,840	13,715	13,130	330	165	160
Education	1,475	385	1,090	30	0	20
13. Education	1,475	385	1,085	25	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	990	430	560	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	155	50	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	785	275	505	0	0	10
Humanities	1,705	540	1,160	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	30	185	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	395	120	280	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	505	155	350	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	50	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	30	0	0	0
54. History	280	125	150	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	120	10	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,520	1,045	2,475	40	10	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	315	85	225	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	700	45	660	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	510	140	370	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	0	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	400	75	325	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,495	685	810	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,455	2,405	4,050	45	30	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	555	60	490	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,880	2,345	3,535	40	30	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	455	520	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	165	215	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	225	95	130	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	280	165	110	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,280	835	445	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,055	720	335	10	0	0
25. Library science	55	15	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	65	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,090	6,545	550	75	65	0
04. Architecture and related services	285	195	85	0	0	0
14. Engineering	955	835	125	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,725	1,500	225	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,365	1,335	30	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,615	1,580	35	20	15	0
48. Precision production	1,140	1,100	40	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	430	245	190	30	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	155	130	35	30	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	95	60	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,855	705	4,155	90	10	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	360	160	200	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,460	530	3,930	75	0	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	10	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,405	1,095	1,300	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,410	315	1,095	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	580	405	175	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	375	25	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	90,730	43,880	46,845	965	475	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,405	24,245	26,160	540	265	275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,320	19,630	20,690	425	205	215
Location of study inside Canada	33,470	16,090	17,380	380	180	200
Same as province or territory of residence	32,320	15,495	16,825	365	180	190
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	600	555	10	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,850	3,540	3,310	40	30	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	815	380	435	0	0	0
Philippines	285	80	205	0	0	0
India	920	460	460	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	490	280	210	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	20	40	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	10	0	0
Other	4,250	2,305	1,950	35	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,015	28,400	29,615	670	330	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,840	13,710	13,130	330	170	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,175	14,685	16,485	340	160	180
Location of study inside Canada	26,205	12,265	13,945	300	135	165
Same as province or territory of residence	25,350	11,825	13,530	290	135	155
Different than province or territory of residence	855	440	415	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,970	2,425	2,545	40	30	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	645	305	340	0	0	0
Philippines	260	70	185	0	0	0
India	775	385	395	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	75	110	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	40	0	0	0
France	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other	3,025	1,555	1,470	30	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	90,730	43,885	46,845	965	475	490
In the labour force	54,395	28,435	25,965	650	365	280
Employed	50,310	26,225	24,080	635	365	275
Unemployed	4,090	2,205	1,880	15	0	10
Not in the labour force	36,335	15,450	20,885	310	105	205
Participation rate	60.0	64.8	55.4	67.4	76.8	57.1
Employment rate	55.5	59.8	51.4	65.8	76.8	56.1
Unemployment rate	7.5	7.8	7.2	2.3	0.0	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	90,730	43,885	46,845	965	475	490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,805	14,750	20,060	255	85	165
Worked	55,925	29,130	26,790	710	385	325
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,980	16,960	13,020	360	230	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,945	12,170	13,770	350	155	200
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.6	42.8	43.7	44.2	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,395	28,435	25,965	650	370	285
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,355	645	715	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,035	27,790	25,250	650	370	285
Employee	48,270	24,505	23,775	480	230	250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,765	3,285	1,475	175	140	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,395	28,435	25,965	655	370	285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,355	645	715	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,040	27,785	25,250	650	370	280
0 Management occupations	4,585	2,820	1,760	145	105	40
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,835	2,285	5,545	65	25	45
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,695	2,155	535	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,130	405	2,725	60	10	55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,940	1,400	3,545	90	30	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,025	485	540	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	13,920	5,430	8,485	90	35	50
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,745	9,110	635	125	115	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	625	470	155	55	40	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,545	3,220	1,320	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,395	28,435	25,965	655	365	285
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,360	645	710	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,035	27,785	25,250	650	370	280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	290	190	105	180	135	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	95	90	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	285	205	80	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,050	3,555	500	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	8,500	6,290	2,210	20	20	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,655	1,835	820	25	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	6,955	3,035	3,920	60	15	45
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,975	2,245	730	50	40	10
51 Information and cultural industries	865	475	390	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,200	790	1,410	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	955	525	430	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,170	1,070	1,095	20	15	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	50	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,895	1,625	1,270	25	25	0
61 Educational services	3,400	1,035	2,370	45	10	35
62 Health care and social assistance	5,875	725	5,150	115	15	100
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	745	410	340	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,505	1,315	2,195	20	10	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,265	1,140	1,120	20	10	10
91 Public administration	2,265	1,185	1,080	15	20	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,310	26,225	24,080	640	365	275
Worked at home	2,245	1,120	1,125	145	110	35
Worked outside Canada	150	140	15	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	5,775	4,245	1,530	85	70	15
Worked at usual place	42,135	20,720	21,415	405	190	220
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,135	20,720	21,415	405	185	215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,600	12,675	14,920	160	70	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	130	50	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,445	7,985	6,465	115	65	50
Commute to a different province or territory	95	55	30	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,910	24,965	22,940	490	255	230
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,665	20,645	17,020	410	215	200
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,545	1,510	2,035	25	10	10
Public transit	4,450	1,740	2,710	10	0	0
Walked	1,580	635	940	45	20	20
Bicycle	255	220	35	0	0	0
Other method	415	210	205	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,910	24,965	22,945	490	255	230
Less than 15 minutes	11,015	5,530	5,480	250	130	125
15 to 29 minutes	17,780	8,740	9,045	75	40	35
30 to 44 minutes	9,830	5,150	4,680	70	35	35
45 to 59 minutes	4,035	2,330	1,705	40	15	20
60 minutes and over	5,250	3,215	2,035	60	45	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,915	24,970	22,940	490	260	230
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,130	3,760	1,365	50	35	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,615	6,135	3,480	105	85	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,265	5,435	5,825	100	30	65
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,525	3,095	5,425	130	55	75
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,740	1,825	2,915	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,645	4,715	3,925	80	40	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,780	30,130	27,645	740	400	340
Single responses	57,080	29,785	27,300	680	365	315
Official languages	56,700	29,545	27,160	675	365	315
English	56,565	29,505	27,060	575	330	250
French	140	40	100	100	40	65
Non-official languages	375	240	140	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	235	140	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	335	210	125	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	105	50	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	100	50	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	65	50	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	80	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	125	80	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	25	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	695	345	350	60	30	25
English and French	205	65	135	45	25	25
English and non-official language	475	270	205	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,775	30,130	27,650	740	400	340
None	55,460	28,950	26,515	585	315	265
English	275	135	140	70	30	35
French	520	195	320	80	55	25
Non-official language	1,480	825	660	10	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,480	825	655	10	0	10
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,150	51,820	54,330	1,150	575	575
Non-movers	94,830	46,260	48,570	1,005	495	510
Movers	11,320	5,560	5,760	150	80	70
Non-migrants	7,385	3,555	3,835	45	25	25
Migrants	3,930	2,005	1,925	100	60	45
Internal migrants	3,295	1,685	1,610	80	40	35
Intraprovincial migrants	2,975	1,540	1,435	80	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	315	145	175	0	0	0
External migrants	635	320	315	20	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,940	49,680	52,255	1,080	535	555
Non-movers	68,010	33,195	34,820	770	380	390
Movers	33,930	16,485	17,440	320	155	160
Non-migrants	21,825	10,380	11,445	100	55	45
Migrants	12,105	6,110	5,990	215	100	120
Internal migrants	9,550	4,870	4,680	190	80	110
Intraprovincial migrants	8,865	4,510	4,350	190	80	110
Interprovincial migrants	685	355	325	0	0	0
External migrants	2,550	1,240	1,315	25	20	0