Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hamilton Mountain [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Hamilton Mountain
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Sainte-Adèle, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Hamilton Mountain [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Hamilton Mountain [Federal electoral district], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 104,877 ... ... 12,919 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 103,615 ... ... 12,137 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.2 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 40,902 ... ... 7,602 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 40,028 ... ... 6,283 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3,164.8 ... ... 106.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 33.14 ... ... 120.95 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 104,880 50,460 54,420 12,920 6,215 6,705
0 to 14 years 16,770 8,610 8,160 1,655 815 835
0 to 4 years 5,425 2,770 2,655 540 260 280
5 to 9 years 5,625 2,890 2,740 550 275 275
10 to 14 years 5,720 2,955 2,770 565 290 280
15 to 64 years 69,880 34,170 35,710 8,025 3,875 4,155
15 to 19 years 6,595 3,400 3,200 540 260 285
20 to 24 years 7,475 3,900 3,580 540 270 270
25 to 29 years 7,110 3,615 3,490 515 255 260
30 to 34 years 6,625 3,220 3,405 605 315 290
35 to 39 years 5,995 2,865 3,135 680 315 365
40 to 44 years 6,075 2,855 3,215 665 320 345
45 to 49 years 6,960 3,295 3,665 800 390 415
50 to 54 years 8,390 4,030 4,360 1,095 520 580
55 to 59 years 8,065 3,870 4,190 1,310 615 695
60 to 64 years 6,595 3,115 3,485 1,280 620 660
65 years and over 18,220 7,680 10,550 3,240 1,525 1,715
65 to 69 years 5,395 2,480 2,920 1,160 575 585
70 to 74 years 3,880 1,735 2,150 860 410 450
75 to 79 years 3,260 1,360 1,900 530 255 270
80 to 84 years 2,700 1,055 1,650 380 185 200
85 years and over 2,980 1,055 1,930 315 100 210
85 to 89 years 1,950 730 1,220 220 75 145
90 to 94 years 835 290 555 70 20 50
95 to 99 years 175 30 140 20 5 15
100 years and over 20 0 15 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.0 17.1 15.0 12.8 13.1 12.5
15 to 64 years 66.6 67.7 65.6 62.1 62.3 62.0
65 years and over 17.4 15.2 19.4 25.1 24.5 25.6
85 years and over 2.8 2.1 3.5 2.4 1.6 3.1
Average age of the population 41.4 39.8 42.8 47.4 46.9 47.9
Median age of the population 41.6 39.3 43.5 52.2 51.6 52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 40,025 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
Single-detached house 25,815 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 4,710 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,500 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,405 ... ... 300 ... ...
Row house 4,575 ... ... 270 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 700 ... ... 750 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,750 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Other single-attached house 75 ... ... 55 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 40,030 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
1 person 10,220 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
2 persons 12,565 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
3 persons 7,000 ... ... 720 ... ...
4 persons 6,170 ... ... 545 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,070 ... ... 195 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 103,785 ... ... 12,625 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 88,105 41,845 46,260 11,265 5,400 5,870
Married or living common law 47,190 23,525 23,665 6,325 3,180 3,150
Married 40,370 20,140 20,235 3,340 1,675 1,665
Living common law 6,815 3,390 3,430 2,985 1,505 1,485
Not married and not living common law 40,920 18,320 22,595 4,940 2,215 2,725
Never married 26,270 13,975 12,295 2,955 1,525 1,435
Separated 2,960 1,160 1,795 185 85 100
Divorced 5,560 1,990 3,570 1,135 470 665
Widowed 6,135 1,195 4,940 665 140 530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 29,630 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
2 persons 13,740 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
3 persons 7,120 ... ... 680 ... ...
4 persons 6,015 ... ... 500 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,755 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 29,630 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Total couple families 23,165 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Married couples 19,760 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,405 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 6,465 ... ... 555 ... ...
Female parent 5,355 ... ... 405 ... ...
Male parent 1,115 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 23,165 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Couples without children 9,920 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Couples with children 13,240 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
1 child 5,220 ... ... 530 ... ...
2 children 5,490 ... ... 455 ... ...
3 or more children 2,530 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 6,465 ... ... 560 ... ...
1 child 3,820 ... ... 360 ... ...
2 children 1,895 ... ... 150 ... ...
3 or more children 745 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,060 7,095 8,965 3,080 1,415 1,670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 40,030 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
One-census-family households 27,375 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,120 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 18,260 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,105 ... ... 35 ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,545 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
One-person households 10,220 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,325 ... ... 220 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 103,985 50,145 53,845 12,790 6,165 6,625
English only 97,150 47,300 49,850 155 80 70
French only 65 25 40 5,590 2,445 3,140
English and French 4,810 2,070 2,735 7,045 3,635 3,405
Neither English nor French 1,960 740 1,215 5 5 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 103,985 50,145 53,840 12,790 6,165 6,620
English 100,470 48,705 51,765 725 385 335
French 1,205 540 665 11,950 5,730 6,225
English and French 395 180 215 105 50 55
Neither English nor French 1,915 720 1,195 5 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,405 630 775 780 415 365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.4 6.1 6.7 5.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 103,985 50,145 53,840 12,790 6,165 6,620
Single responses 101,390 48,865 52,525 12,645 6,085 6,560
Official languages 75,845 36,810 39,040 12,335 5,940 6,395
English 74,685 36,285 38,400 635 345 285
French 1,160 530 635 11,705 5,595 6,110
Non-official languages 25,540 12,055 13,490 310 145 160
Aboriginal languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25,525 12,040 13,480 310 150 165
Afro-Asiatic languages 4,030 2,000 2,025 25 15 10
Berber languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 110 45 65 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 105 45 65 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 3,905 1,945 1,955 20 10 10
Amharic 40 15 20 0 0 0
Arabic 2,310 1,175 1,135 15 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 1,350 650 700 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 65 35 30 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 35 20 15 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 65 30 40 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 795 375 420 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 60 30 30 0 5 0
Vietnamese 730 345 385 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,215 940 1,270 0 0 0
Bikol 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 85 40 50 0 0 0
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 125 55 75 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 25 10 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,915 820 1,100 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 55 25 30 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 10 20 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 235 115 120 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 160 75 85 0 0 0
Tamil 60 30 30 0 0 0
Telugu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15,300 7,240 8,060 235 110 125
Albanian 240 120 115 0 0 0
Armenian 75 35 40 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 3,280 1,480 1,800 35 10 25
Baltic languages 130 50 80 5 0 0
Latvian 65 25 35 5 0 0
Lithuanian 70 25 45 5 0 0
Slavic languages 3,150 1,430 1,720 40 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 85 45 45 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 480 240 245 0 0 0
Czech 160 70 90 10 0 0
Macedonian 140 70 70 0 0 0
Polish 1,140 500 640 15 10 5
Russian 195 95 100 10 0 10
Serbian 465 220 245 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Slovak 60 30 35 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 20 30 0 0 0
Ukrainian 285 115 170 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,095 425 665 45 20 25
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dutch 430 155 270 15 5 10
Frisian 10 5 5 0 0 0
German 595 245 355 25 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 10 5 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 5 5 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 400 205 195 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,945 1,530 1,415 0 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 1,720 905 820 0 0 0
Bengali 255 135 120 0 0 0
Gujarati 205 105 95 0 0 0
Hindi 155 90 70 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 30 20 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 470 265 205 0 0 0
Sindhi 20 5 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Urdu 535 250 280 0 0 0
Iranian languages 1,220 620 595 0 0 0
Kurdish 670 360 315 0 0 0
Pashto 45 25 20 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 500 235 265 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 7,275 3,445 3,825 140 70 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 3,485 1,655 1,835 45 30 20
Portuguese 1,425 710 715 20 5 15
Romanian 325 155 165 15 10 5
Spanish 2,035 925 1,105 60 25 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 45 15 35 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 170 80 90 5 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 310 125 180 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 55 25 30 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 20 5 15 0 0 0
Lingala 5 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 50 25 25 0 0 0
Swahili 65 25 40 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 5 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dinka 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 20 5 5 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,510 725 775 15 5 10
Chinese languages 1,485 720 765 15 5 10
Cantonese 835 390 440 5 5 0
Hakka 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 555 280 275 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 70 30 35 10 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burmese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 115 50 65 0 0 5
Lao 105 55 50 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 170 80 90 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 5 5 5 0 0 0
Turkish 145 70 75 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 540 240 300 10 5 5
Estonian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 510 230 280 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,600 1,280 1,315 145 80 65
English and French 215 100 115 115 65 50
English and non-official language 2,265 1,120 1,150 5 0 0
French and non-official language 85 40 45 15 15 10
English, French and non-official language 40 20 15 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 103,990 50,145 53,840 12,790 6,165 6,620
Single responses 97,760 47,145 50,615 12,565 6,055 6,510
Official languages 85,425 41,350 44,075 12,490 6,020 6,465
English 84,990 41,155 43,840 660 340 315
French 430 190 240 11,830 5,675 6,155
Non-official languages 12,335 5,795 6,540 75 35 45
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 12,330 5,790 6,540 75 35 45
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,400 1,165 1,240 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 75 35 40 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Somali 70 35 35 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,320 1,125 1,195 0 0 0
Amharic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 1,310 630 675 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 890 435 455 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 45 20 25 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 45 20 20 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 490 220 265 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Vietnamese 465 215 255 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,080 495 585 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 15 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 60 30 35 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 950 435 520 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 5 10 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 145 70 75 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 90 45 50 0 0 0
Tamil 40 20 25 0 0 0
Telugu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,535 3,045 3,495 55 25 35
Albanian 120 55 70 0 0 0
Armenian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,325 610 715 20 10 5
Baltic languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Latvian 20 5 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,290 595 690 15 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 175 75 105 0 0 0
Czech 65 30 35 5 0 5
Macedonian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Polish 505 225 270 5 5 5
Russian 105 60 45 5 0 5
Serbian 215 105 110 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 90 45 50 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 85 35 50 5 5 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 70 25 40 5 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 180 90 95 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 1,715 875 840 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,025 545 490 0 0 0
Bengali 175 90 85 0 0 0
Gujarati 130 60 70 0 0 0
Hindi 70 50 25 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 25 15 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 300 170 135 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 310 150 165 0 0 0
Iranian languages 685 335 355 0 0 0
Kurdish 385 200 185 0 0 0
Pashto 20 15 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 285 120 160 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,075 1,370 1,705 30 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,235 515 715 0 0 0
Portuguese 550 265 285 5 5 5
Romanian 170 80 90 10 5 5
Spanish 1,125 505 620 15 5 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 120 60 65 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 105 40 65 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 20 5 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 5 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 25 10 10 0 0 0
Swahili 30 10 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 25 20 5 5 0
American Sign Language 15 10 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 20 15 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,050 520 530 5 0 5
Chinese languages 1,040 515 525 5 0 0
Cantonese 570 275 295 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 415 215 205 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 15 25 0 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Lao 60 30 30 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 75 40 40 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 75 35 35 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 175 75 100 0 0 0
Estonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 170 70 95 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 6,225 3,000 3,225 225 105 115
English and French 160 80 75 145 75 70
English and non-official language 5,955 2,870 3,085 10 5 10
French and non-official language 20 10 15 50 20 30
English, French and non-official language 95 40 50 15 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 103,990 50,145 53,840 12,790 6,165 6,625
None 89,550 43,295 46,255 11,310 5,430 5,880
English 5,580 2,745 2,830 1,020 515 505
French 700 270 430 270 130 140
Non-official language 7,890 3,700 4,190 120 55 65
Aboriginal 15 10 10 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 7,870 3,690 4,180 120 55 65
English and French 40 10 30 10 5 5
English and non-official language 155 80 70 45 20 25
French and non-official language 75 35 40 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 87,015 41,480 45,535 10,970 5,300 5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 83,040 39,470 43,570 10,705 5,200 5,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,896 38,211 27,201 31,240 36,167 27,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 83,050 39,475 43,580 10,710 5,200 5,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,425 34,526 25,484 28,024 31,584 25,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 72,835 35,690 37,145 9,525 4,705 4,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,704 36,305 24,358 27,239 32,549 22,549
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,210 27,165 35,045 8,585 4,030 4,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,622 3,179 6,805 8,571 8,251 8,888
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,990 30,990 29,005 7,250 3,675 3,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,636 37,442 28,992 25,040 27,925 22,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 87,005 41,435 45,570 10,980 5,310 5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 83,295 39,460 43,835 10,690 5,175 5,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,328 45,169 34,071 40,993 46,655 35,678
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 83,310 39,465 43,840 10,685 5,175 5,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,842 38,171 29,945 33,855 37,507 30,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 72,725 35,535 37,195 9,525 4,675 4,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,089 44,507 31,959 37,877 44,232 31,752
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,095 27,200 34,900 8,535 4,020 4,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,144 7,390 8,733 9,050 8,606 9,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,040 30,910 29,135 7,330 3,690 3,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,112 43,506 34,451 34,704 39,260 30,084
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 87,005 41,435 45,570 10,980 5,315 5,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 28,155 15,530 12,620 2,740 1,370 1,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,486 56,487 46,796 45,288 49,614 40,537
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,132 61,828 51,353 52,266 58,996 45,533
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.6 88.7 79.6 81.8 85.4 77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 71.6 75.3 67.1 58.6 60.5 56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.4 11.3 20.4 18.1 14.5 22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 87,020 41,480 45,540 10,975 5,300 5,675
Without total income 3,975 2,010 1,970 270 100 170
With total income 83,040 39,470 43,570 10,705 5,200 5,500
Percentage with total income 95.4 95.2 95.7 97.5 98.1 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,915 5,220 6,700 1,215 555 665
$10,000 to $19,999 14,740 5,575 9,165 2,160 855 1,305
$20,000 to $29,999 12,810 5,060 7,745 1,780 790 995
$30,000 to $39,999 10,380 4,740 5,635 1,435 655 780
$40,000 to $49,999 9,310 4,525 4,790 1,190 600 595
$50,000 to $59,999 7,065 3,640 3,425 830 435 390
$60,000 to $69,999 4,975 2,925 2,050 615 360 260
$70,000 to $79,999 3,535 2,245 1,290 455 280 175
$80,000 to $89,999 2,560 1,670 895 280 155 125
$90,000 to $99,999 2,140 1,270 875 170 115 55
$100,000 and over 3,605 2,605 995 565 405 160
$100,000 to $149,999 2,910 2,090 820 375 265 115
$150,000 and over 695 515 180 190 140 55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 87,015 41,480 45,540 10,970 5,300 5,670
Without after-tax income 3,960 2,010 1,955 265 100 160
With after-tax income 83,055 39,475 43,580 10,705 5,195 5,505
Percentage with after-tax income 95.4 95.2 95.7 97.6 98.0 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 12,155 5,270 6,885 1,330 585 745
$10,000 to $19,999 15,435 5,885 9,550 2,235 895 1,335
$20,000 to $29,999 14,680 5,935 8,740 2,150 975 1,180
$30,000 to $39,999 12,770 6,025 6,745 1,785 845 940
$40,000 to $49,999 10,330 5,260 5,070 1,220 650 570
$50,000 to $59,999 6,760 3,945 2,820 790 465 330
$60,000 to $69,999 4,295 2,765 1,525 480 300 175
$70,000 to $79,999 3,065 1,905 1,160 265 170 95
$80,000 and over 3,570 2,485 1,080 450 320 130
$80,000 to $89,999 1,655 1,080 575 120 80 40
$90,000 to $99,999 745 550 195 85 65 25
$100,000 and over 1,165 860 305 240 180 65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 87,020 41,480 45,540 10,970 5,300 5,670
Without employment income 27,030 10,490 16,535 3,725 1,625 2,100
With employment income 59,995 30,990 29,000 7,250 3,675 3,575
Percentage with employment income 68.9 74.7 63.7 66.1 69.3 63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,935 4,985 3,945 1,245 645 605
$5,000 to $9,999 4,720 2,080 2,640 640 295 345
$10,000 to $19,999 8,125 3,565 4,560 1,245 560 680
$20,000 to $29,999 6,630 2,905 3,715 910 410 500
$30,000 to $39,999 6,415 2,670 3,740 830 400 430
$40,000 to $49,999 6,240 2,940 3,300 575 280 295
$50,000 to $59,999 5,345 2,905 2,440 470 240 235
$60,000 to $69,999 3,800 2,325 1,475 375 200 170
$70,000 to $79,999 2,820 1,860 960 315 185 130
$80,000 and over 6,970 4,745 2,225 640 460 185
$80,000 to $89,999 2,200 1,445 760 150 95 60
$90,000 to $99,999 1,915 1,125 790 140 95 40
$100,000 and over 2,850 2,170 680 350 270 85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 40,030 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,748 ... ... 54,127 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,217 ... ... 47,310 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,220 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,506 ... ... 29,532 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,549 ... ... 26,768 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 29,805 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,820 ... ... 74,391 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,731 ... ... 64,047 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 40,070 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 81,746 ... ... 69,717 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,352 ... ... 57,576 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,265 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,608 ... ... 39,492 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,922 ... ... 33,215 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 29,805 ... ... 3,855 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,572 ... ... 88,801 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,212 ... ... 72,958 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 40,025 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Under $5,000 375 ... ... 85 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 325 ... ... 110 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 885 ... ... 255 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,425 ... ... 395 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,910 ... ... 375 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,700 ... ... 320 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,795 ... ... 390 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,845 ... ... 335 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,925 ... ... 315 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,835 ... ... 320 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,320 ... ... 565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,065 ... ... 465 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,685 ... ... 425 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,590 ... ... 340 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,425 ... ... 265 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,935 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,555 ... ... 515 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,015 ... ... 320 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,895 ... ... 285 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,465 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 40,030 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Under $5,000 400 ... ... 95 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 335 ... ... 110 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 885 ... ... 260 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,510 ... ... 420 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,075 ... ... 440 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,905 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,065 ... ... 420 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,165 ... ... 440 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,245 ... ... 375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,050 ... ... 365 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,965 ... ... 630 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,415 ... ... 525 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,275 ... ... 440 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,860 ... ... 310 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,410 ... ... 260 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,470 ... ... 795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,060 ... ... 415 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,220 ... ... 180 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,195 ... ... 195 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 28,985 ... ... 3,700 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,149 ... ... 74,937 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,139 ... ... 64,336 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,835 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,903 ... ... 71,232 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,267 ... ... 61,038 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 13,335 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,901 ... ... 98,901 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,288 ... ... 83,200 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,905 ... ... 550 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,571 ... ... 48,213 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,001 ... ... 44,672 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 28,965 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,089 ... ... 88,863 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,753 ... ... 73,202 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,810 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,130 ... ... 87,532 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,453 ... ... 71,052 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 13,395 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,689 ... ... 105,603 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,286 ... ... 87,703 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,870 ... ... 555 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,252 ... ... 56,025 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,747 ... ... 48,226 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,325 6,030 7,295 2,875 1,340 1,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,779 35,690 29,476 27,878 29,619 26,773
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,357 32,048 27,641 25,870 26,539 25,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 13,385 6,105 7,285 2,910 1,310 1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,976 42,261 36,225 38,550 41,886 35,822
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,724 35,813 31,974 32,071 33,046 31,274
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 103,785 50,090 53,690 12,625 6,115 6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution 53,910 25,030 28,880 7,585 3,535 4,050
In the bottom decile 9,970 4,610 5,360 1,375 635 740
In the second decile 10,835 4,675 6,160 1,675 740 935
In the third decile 10,890 5,055 5,830 1,620 755 860
In the fourth decile 11,060 5,195 5,865 1,610 765 840
In the fifth decile 11,160 5,490 5,670 1,300 630 670
In the top half of the distribution 49,875 25,060 24,815 5,035 2,580 2,455
In the sixth decile 11,590 5,710 5,880 1,445 735 715
In the seventh decile 11,555 5,745 5,815 1,205 625 580
In the eighth decile 11,065 5,600 5,465 965 505 460
In the ninth decile 9,920 5,040 4,875 780 395 390
In the top decile 5,750 2,965 2,785 640 330 310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 103,785 50,095 53,695 12,625 6,115 6,510
0 to 17 years 20,510 10,525 9,980 1,990 965 1,020
0 to 5 years 6,530 3,310 3,220 635 310 325
18 to 64 years 65,950 32,145 33,810 7,630 3,685 3,940
65 years and over 17,325 7,420 9,905 3,005 1,465 1,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 15,290 6,755 8,535 2,195 975 1,220
0 to 17 years 4,805 2,465 2,340 375 165 205
0 to 5 years 1,625 830 800 110 50 55
18 to 64 years 8,540 3,750 4,795 1,315 615 700
65 years and over 1,940 540 1,400 505 195 315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.7 13.5 15.9 17.4 15.9 18.7
0 to 17 years (%) 23.4 23.4 23.4 18.8 17.1 20.1
0 to 5 years (%) 24.9 25.1 24.8 17.3 16.1 16.9
18 to 64 years (%) 12.9 11.7 14.2 17.2 16.7 17.8
65 years and over (%) 11.2 7.3 14.1 16.8 13.3 20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 12,080 5,490 6,590 830 410 420
0 to 17 years 3,660 1,875 1,785 100 45 60
0 to 5 years 1,235 625 600 20 10 10
18 to 64 years 7,200 3,290 3,905 670 340 330
65 years and over 1,220 325 900 55 25 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 11.6 11.0 12.3 6.6 6.7 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) 17.8 17.8 17.9 5.0 4.7 5.9
0 to 5 years (%) 18.9 18.9 18.6 3.1 3.2 3.1
18 to 64 years (%) 10.9 10.2 11.5 8.8 9.2 8.4
65 years and over (%) 7.0 4.4 9.1 1.8 1.7 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 103,640 49,950 53,695 12,640 6,125 6,515
Official languages 101,835 49,290 52,545 12,630 6,120 6,510
English 101,820 49,280 52,540 7,245 3,805 3,440
French 4,855 2,195 2,665 12,505 6,045 6,460
Non-official languages 30,895 14,715 16,180 965 420 545
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30,880 14,705 16,175 970 420 550
Afro-Asiatic languages 4,660 2,330 2,330 55 25 25
Berber languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 0
Cushitic languages 60 10 50 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 55 15 45 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 4,605 2,320 2,285 45 25 25
Amharic 35 20 10 0 0 0
Arabic 3,495 1,740 1,755 40 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 1,580 800 780 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 90 50 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 10 10 10 10 10
Maltese 50 30 20 0 0 0
Tigrigna 50 25 25 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 35 10 25 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 985 430 555 10 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 85 40 50 0 0 0
Vietnamese 910 395 510 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,900 1,255 1,645 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 85 35 45 0 0 0
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 190 85 105 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 40 15 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 35 10 25 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,765 1,200 1,570 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 145 55 95 15 10 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 60 20 40 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 80 30 50 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 385 195 195 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 265 130 135 0 0 0
Tamil 80 40 45 0 0 0
Telugu 60 35 30 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 18,910 9,070 9,835 840 360 480
Albanian 235 130 105 0 0 0
Armenian 115 60 55 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,745 1,730 2,020 50 20 35
Baltic languages 145 50 90 0 0 0
Latvian 90 35 60 0 0 0
Lithuanian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,605 1,680 1,925 55 15 35
Belarusan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 110 65 45 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 675 340 335 0 0 0
Czech 250 110 140 0 0 0
Macedonian 170 80 85 0 0 0
Polish 1,260 545 710 15 0 15
Russian 310 155 160 20 0 15
Serbian 585 280 300 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Slovak 70 35 35 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 70 40 35 0 0 0
Ukrainian 385 140 240 15 0 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 0 15 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,240 555 690 145 55 85
Afrikaans 10 0 10 0 0 0
Danish 15 0 15 0 0 0
Dutch 350 140 215 10 10 0
Frisian 20 15 0 0 0 0
German 815 385 435 125 40 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 40 20 15 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 520 255 265 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 3,840 2,015 1,830 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 2,450 1,280 1,175 0 0 0
Bengali 335 170 165 0 0 0
Gujarati 340 190 155 0 0 0
Hindi 840 420 420 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 35 20 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 655 350 300 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 0 15 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 50 30 20 0 0 0
Urdu 915 470 450 0 0 0
Iranian languages 1,470 770 695 0 0 0
Kurdish 950 515 435 0 0 0
Pashto 75 40 40 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 515 255 260 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 9,485 4,495 4,995 680 300 380
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 4,560 2,145 2,420 180 95 85
Portuguese 1,795 900 890 20 0 15
Romanian 430 190 235 25 10 15
Spanish 2,905 1,360 1,550 495 215 280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 20 15 0 0 0 0
Japanese 130 60 70 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 315 175 140 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 520 220 300 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) 105 65 40 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 10 0 0 0 0
Igbo 50 25 25 0 0 0
Lingala 50 35 20 0 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 25 15 15 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 65 25 40 0 0 0
Shona 55 20 35 0 0 0
Swahili 105 45 60 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 60 20 45 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 20 30 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Dinka 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 135 50 85 10 10 10
American Sign Language 50 10 35 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. 80 35 50 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,485 705 780 25 10 10
Chinese languages 1,485 710 775 25 15 10
Cantonese 905 400 510 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 680 335 350 15 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 15 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 30 15 0 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 240 125 110 0 0 0
Lao 200 100 100 0 0 0
Thai 95 50 45 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 285 145 135 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Turkish 265 135 130 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 625 290 340 0 0 0
Estonian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 595 275 325 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 35 25 15 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 103,640 49,945 53,690 12,640 6,125 6,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 98,155 47,280 50,880 12,375 6,010 6,370
Canadian citizens aged under 18 19,365 9,985 9,385 1,985 980 1,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 78,785 37,295 41,495 10,390 5,025 5,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 5,480 2,670 2,810 265 115 150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 103,640 49,950 53,690 12,640 6,125 6,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 75,580 36,880 38,700 11,820 5,720 6,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 27,110 12,525 14,585 790 395 395
Before 1981 10,075 4,575 5,500 285 170 110
1981 to 1990 3,550 1,700 1,850 90 25 60
1991 to 2000 5,015 2,405 2,610 115 65 50
2001 to 2010 5,970 2,640 3,330 210 100 110
2001 to 2005 2,830 1,245 1,585 130 60 70
2006 to 2010 3,140 1,395 1,740 80 40 35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,495 1,200 1,295 95 30 65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 950 540 405 30 15 20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 27,110 12,525 14,590 790 395 395
Under 5 years 2,845 1,395 1,450 85 35 50
5 to 14 years 5,455 2,660 2,785 140 70 65
15 to 24 years 6,815 2,995 3,820 195 110 90
25 to 44 years 10,065 4,630 5,435 295 140 160
45 years and over 1,930 840 1,095 65 35 35
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 27,115 12,525 14,585 790 395 395
Americas 3,900 1,720 2,175 65 25 40
Brazil 40 20 20 0 0 0
Colombia 430 180 245 0 0 0
El Salvador 470 220 245 0 0 0
Guyana 310 130 180 0 0 0
Haiti 35 10 25 10 0 0
Jamaica 700 315 390 0 0 0
Mexico 130 80 50 10 0 0
Peru 50 25 30 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 285 105 185 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 595 240 350 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Americas 855 395 460 0 10 10
Europe 11,150 5,115 6,040 555 285 275
Bosnia and Herzegovina 250 115 135 0 0 0
Croatia 505 280 220 10 10 0
France 45 20 20 335 175 160
Germany 515 255 260 45 0 35
Greece 405 195 215 0 0 10
Hungary 280 145 130 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 80 25 55 0 0 0
Italy 2,510 1,125 1,385 35 20 10
Netherlands 360 165 190 0 0 0
Poland 875 360 515 0 10 0
Portugal 1,155 600 555 0 0 0
Romania 400 180 220 20 15 10
Russian Federation 110 50 55 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 225 100 120 0 0 0
Ukraine 120 35 80 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,490 1,075 1,415 25 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 835 385 450 70 40 30
Africa 1,180 540 650 70 40 30
Algeria 15 0 10 20 15 0
Egypt 125 70 60 0 0 0
Ethiopia 40 20 15 0 0 0
Kenya 45 20 30 0 0 0
Morocco 60 30 25 15 10 0
Nigeria 80 20 60 0 0 0
Somalia 40 10 35 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 45 25 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 730 340 390 35 15 15
Asia 10,850 5,120 5,720 75 30 45
Afghanistan 245 115 130 0 0 0
Bangladesh 215 120 100 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 670 300 370 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 85 40 50 15 10 0
India 845 420 435 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 205 105 100 0 0 0
Iraq 2,300 1,160 1,135 0 0 0
Japan 45 15 30 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 190 100 90 10 0 10
Lebanon 295 120 175 10 0 10
Pakistan 605 305 300 0 0 0
Philippines 2,640 1,145 1,495 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 105 55 50 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 545 230 315 0 0 0
Taiwan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 700 290 415 15 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 1,120 590 525 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 25 0 25 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,500 1,200 1,295 90 30 60
Americas 395 210 180 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 80 40 45 0 0 0
Cuba 50 30 20 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 45 20 25 0 0 0
Mexico 15 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 65 30 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 90 45 40 0 0 0
Europe 210 85 130 80 30 50
France 0 0 0 45 20 30
Germany 0 0 0 30 0 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 60 20 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 125 55 70 0 10 0
Africa 170 75 90 10 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 30 20 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 30 20 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 75 20 55 0 0 0
Asia 1,725 830 895 10 0 0
Afghanistan 35 15 25 0 0 0
Bangladesh 20 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 85 40 50 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 115 65 50 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 10 15 0 0 0
Iraq 525 290 235 0 0 0
Israel 15 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 15 0 0 10
Lebanon 20 20 0 0 0 0
Nepal 15 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 65 30 40 0 0 0
Philippines 410 160 245 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 250 100 150 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 15 15 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 85 60 20 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 103,640 49,950 53,690 12,640 6,125 6,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69 28,330 13,210 15,120 860 430 425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 26,430 13,170 13,255 715 405 305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 48,885 23,570 25,315 11,065 5,285 5,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 17,370 8,130 9,245 520 230 290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 6,165 2,870 3,300 295 140 155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 2,360 1,265 1,090 125 60 60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 3,805 1,600 2,210 170 75 95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 5,205 2,175 3,030 200 75 125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 5,770 2,985 2,780 25 15 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 230 95 135 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 103,640 49,950 53,695 12,640 6,125 6,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,120 1,005 1,110 165 75 90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,045 965 1,075 155 70 85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,445 700 745 70 35 35
Métis 580 260 320 85 35 50
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 50 30 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 10 25 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 101,520 48,940 52,575 12,480 6,055 6,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 103,640 49,950 53,690 12,640 6,120 6,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 705 355 345 50 20 25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 102,935 49,595 53,340 12,590 6,100 6,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 103,640 49,950 53,690 12,640 6,125 6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 415 200 215 130 50 85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 405 195 205 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 365 175 195 115 50 65
Métis single ancestry 30 20 15 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,895 1,420 1,475 470 190 280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,825 1,390 1,435 455 185 270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,200 1,120 1,080 400 150 250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 585 265 325 55 35 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 0 30 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 65 25 40 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 25 35 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 100,330 48,330 52,000 12,040 5,885 6,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 103,640 49,950 53,690 12,635 6,125 6,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 23,805 11,490 12,320 225 90 130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 3,490 1,705 1,780 25 10 15
Chinese 1,630 800 830 65 25 45
Black 4,575 2,240 2,330 50 20 30
Filipino 3,505 1,600 1,905 10 10 0
Latin American 2,310 1,080 1,230 15 10 10
Arab 2,805 1,425 1,380 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 1,340 600 745 0 10 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 1,765 900 865 10 0 10
Korean 370 195 170 10 10 10
Japanese 280 100 175 15 10 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 875 465 410 0 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 875 380 500 10 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 79,835 38,460 41,370 12,415 6,030 6,385
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 103,640 49,950 53,695 12,640 6,120 6,515
North American Aboriginal origins 3,310 1,620 1,690 600 240 360
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,645 1,320 1,325 535 205 330
Inuit 50 10 40 10 0 0
Métis 690 315 375 85 40 40
Other North American origins 25,295 12,140 13,155 8,530 4,135 4,395
Acadian 100 45 55 85 55 30
American 1,230 565 665 85 35 55
Canadian 24,410 11,745 12,665 8,035 3,875 4,155
New Brunswicker 0 0 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 65 25 40 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 35 15 15 15 15 0
Québécois 15 0 15 475 265 210
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 20 15 0 0 0 0
European origins 71,450 34,550 36,900 5,755 2,805 2,950
British Isles origins 42,960 20,525 22,440 1,500 705 800
Channel Islander 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 25,335 11,935 13,400 385 185 205
Irish 16,035 7,395 8,635 935 425 510
Manx 25 10 15 0 0 10
Scottish 19,365 9,180 10,185 370 170 200
Welsh 1,945 875 1,070 10 10 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,505 1,285 1,215 30 25 10
French origins 8,115 3,985 4,135 4,160 2,035 2,125
Alsatian 10 0 0 20 15 0
Breton 0 0 0 15 15 0
Corsican 0 0 0 55 25 30
French 8,115 3,980 4,135 4,100 2,005 2,100
Western European origins (except French origins) 13,995 6,690 7,305 540 230 310
Austrian 405 175 230 15 15 0
Bavarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belgian 305 155 150 145 70 70
Dutch 4,595 2,255 2,340 70 20 45
Flemish 15 0 15 0 0 0
Frisian 20 10 10 0 0 0
German 9,450 4,470 4,980 290 120 170
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 185 80 105 50 15 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 25 10 15 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,230 620 610 45 20 30
Danish 265 140 130 20 10 10
Finnish 325 170 160 10 0 10
Icelandic 30 25 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 200 85 115 10 0 10
Swedish 435 210 225 15 10 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 65 25 40 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 11,670 5,570 6,100 335 145 190
Bulgarian 60 35 20 0 10 10
Byelorussian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Czech 375 210 160 30 10 20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 150 55 95 10 0 0
Estonian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 2,190 975 1,215 40 20 20
Latvian 145 70 80 0 0 0
Lithuanian 210 90 120 0 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 4,790 2,360 2,435 115 55 60
Romanian 915 450 470 35 20 20
Russian 735 370 370 70 25 50
Slovak 365 185 185 10 10 0
Ukrainian 3,320 1,530 1,790 60 25 35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 20 25 0 0 0
Southern European origins 21,055 10,725 10,335 650 335 315
Albanian 280 145 135 0 0 0
Bosnian 150 75 75 0 0 0
Catalan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Croatian 1,165 600 565 0 0 0
Cypriot 25 10 20 0 0 0
Greek 1,135 635 500 45 20 25
Italian 12,955 6,575 6,375 445 230 210
Kosovar 25 10 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 245 150 100 0 0 0
Maltese 185 100 95 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 3,355 1,730 1,625 55 30 30
Serbian 795 435 355 0 0 0
Sicilian 150 65 80 10 15 0
Slovenian 185 90 95 0 0 0
Spanish 1,425 645 785 95 45 55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 190 110 85 35 30 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 355 175 180 15 10 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 110 65 45 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 80 35 50 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 155 70 85 10 10 0
Caribbean origins 3,100 1,440 1,660 35 15 10
Antiguan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 115 60 55 0 0 0
Bermudan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 175 90 85 0 0 0
Dominican 50 15 35 0 0 0
Grenadian 70 30 45 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 85 30 55 25 15 10
Jamaican 1,985 935 1,050 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 380 190 190 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 55 15 40 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 300 100 195 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 65 30 35 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 3,070 1,410 1,655 45 25 20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 105 55 50 0 0 0
Arawak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Argentinian 140 70 75 10 10 0
Belizean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 10 10 10 0 10
Brazilian 80 35 45 0 0 0
Chilean 150 70 75 0 0 0
Colombian 580 245 335 0 0 0
Costa Rican 40 15 25 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 100 40 65 0 0 0
Guyanese 510 220 290 15 10 10
Hispanic 90 45 50 0 0 0
Honduran 70 20 50 0 0 0
Maya 25 10 20 0 0 0
Mexican 300 185 110 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 50 25 25 0 0 0
Panamanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 80 45 35 0 0 0
Salvadorean 665 325 340 0 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 65 30 35 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 185 85 105 0 0 0
African origins 2,590 1,285 1,305 105 35 65
Central and West African origins 555 260 290 20 10 10
Akan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Angolan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ashanti 15 10 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Congolese 95 50 50 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 220 115 105 0 0 0
Guinean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 150 65 85 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 20 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 620 330 285 70 25 45
Algerian 50 30 25 25 10 15
Berber 10 0 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egyptian 235 130 100 10 0 10
Libyan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 70 35 40 10 0 10
Sudanese 260 140 120 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 10 0 20 10 15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 615 310 300 15 10 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 40 25 15 0 0 0
Burundian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 60 25 35 0 0 0
Ethiopian 80 40 40 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 0 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 105 50 55 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 90 35 55 0 0 0
South African 80 60 15 0 0 0
Tanzanian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zambian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 60 20 40 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 35 20 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 825 385 435 10 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 115 45 65 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 730 355 375 0 0 0
Asian origins 17,755 8,535 9,225 230 95 130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 6,455 3,230 3,225 80 35 45
Afghan 360 180 175 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 745 380 365 0 10 0
Armenian 230 120 110 0 0 0
Assyrian 1,210 635 585 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 300 150 145 0 0 0
Iraqi 1,385 635 745 0 0 0
Israeli 55 40 15 10 0 10
Jordanian 175 85 85 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 870 465 405 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanese 535 255 280 25 10 15
Palestinian 385 215 170 0 0 0
Pashtun 40 20 25 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 390 190 205 0 10 10
Tajik 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 275 135 140 25 0 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yemeni 10 0 10 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 150 65 90 0 0 0
South Asian origins 3,640 1,795 1,845 10 0 0
Bangladeshi 225 110 115 0 0 0
Bengali 40 35 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 2,430 1,175 1,255 10 0 0
Goan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 35 20 15 0 0 0
Pakistani 660 310 345 0 0 0
Punjabi 195 115 75 0 0 0
Sinhalese 35 25 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 110 55 50 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 120 60 60 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 7,715 3,540 4,180 145 60 85
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 115 50 60 0 0 0
Chinese 2,405 1,110 1,295 80 30 50
Filipino 3,650 1,675 1,980 15 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Japanese 355 145 210 15 15 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 380 200 180 15 0 10
Laotian 295 130 165 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 110 45 60 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,020 430 585 25 0 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 65 30 40 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 65 30 40 0 0 0
Oceania origins 60 30 30 15 10 10
Australian 50 25 20 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 10 15 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 40,075 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
Owner 28,040 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
Renter 12,035 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 40,075 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Condominium 2,410 ... ... 670 ... ...
Not condominium 37,660 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 40,075 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
No bedrooms 100 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,325 ... ... 820 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,465 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
3 bedrooms 18,200 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,985 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 40,075 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,090 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
5 rooms 5,695 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
6 rooms 6,920 ... ... 960 ... ...
7 rooms 6,610 ... ... 850 ... ...
8 or more rooms 12,760 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 40,075 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 39,495 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 580 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 40,075 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
Suitable 37,915 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
Not suitable 2,160 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 40,075 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
1960 or before 13,950 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
1961 to 1980 12,880 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,960 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,805 ... ... 690 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,070 ... ... 550 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,280 ... ... 725 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,115 ... ... 385 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 40,075 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 37,630 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,440 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 40,075 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
1 household maintainer 23,305 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,450 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,320 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 40,075 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
15 to 24 years 740 ... ... 110 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,990 ... ... 545 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,035 ... ... 815 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,285 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,650 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,685 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,825 ... ... 530 ... ...
85 years and over 1,870 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 40,050 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 30,490 ... ... 4,525 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 9,565 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,620 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 28,035 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.5 ... ... 66.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.8 ... ... 20.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,217 ... ... 1,026 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,239 ... ... 1,079 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 348,774 ... ... 250,115 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 365,037 ... ... 286,046 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 12,035 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.5 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.6 ... ... 45.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 903 ... ... 714 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 954 ... ... 777 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 87,005 41,435 45,570 10,980 5,310 5,670
No certificate, diploma or degree 18,535 8,965 9,575 1,785 840 940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 26,705 13,075 13,630 2,470 1,185 1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,765 19,395 22,370 6,725 3,280 3,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,420 4,495 1,920 1,910 1,160 745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,010 1,850 1,160 1,335 715 620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,405 2,655 750 570 445 130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 21,375 8,880 12,495 2,075 895 1,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,435 575 865 510 210 300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 12,540 5,440 7,095 2,235 1,020 1,215
Bachelor's degree 9,310 3,875 5,435 1,540 685 860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 825 335 490 240 110 135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 300 190 115 50 30 20
Master's degree 1,835 855 985 360 175 180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 265 190 75 45 25 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 55,660 26,785 28,875 7,020 3,375 3,645
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,990 3,785 3,205 750 385 370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,045 8,130 7,920 1,400 665 735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,625 14,870 17,755 4,870 2,325 2,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,440 3,070 1,375 1,435 870 565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,140 1,335 810 990 495 490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,300 1,735 565 450 370 80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,990 7,120 9,870 1,510 640 870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,040 405 635 325 155 175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,150 4,275 5,875 1,595 660 935
Bachelor's degree 7,450 3,055 4,395 1,180 485 690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 665 240 430 150 50 105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 260 155 105 35 15 25
Master's degree 1,575 705 870 200 90 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 205 135 70 25 20 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 87,000 41,435 45,570 10,980 5,310 5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 45,240 22,035 23,200 4,250 2,030 2,225
Education 2,375 535 1,835 650 185 470
13. Education 2,375 540 1,835 650 180 465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,415 740 670 340 160 180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 330 215 110 25 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,080 525 565 315 130 175
Humanities 1,945 790 1,155 415 145 270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 180 30 150 60 10 55
23. English language and literature/letters 435 125 305 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 495 175 320 210 80 130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 165 85 80 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 85 70 10 10 0
54. History 405 260 140 50 20 25
55. French language and literature/letters 105 30 75 60 20 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,680 1,400 3,275 620 180 440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 0 40 0 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 535 235 295 80 25 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,175 70 1,105 120 0 110
22. Legal professions and studies 625 165 460 130 55 75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 10 60 35 0 35
42. Psychology 455 125 330 110 20 95
45. Social sciences 1,760 785 980 140 70 70
Business, management and public administration 7,645 2,660 4,985 1,485 640 845
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 805 120 685 105 30 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,820 2,535 4,280 1,385 615 765
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,245 630 615 145 90 55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 480 205 275 60 25 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 260 110 145 40 40 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 20 0 20
40. Physical sciences 355 265 90 20 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 150 40 105 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,515 855 660 180 125 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,185 735 450 125 95 35
25. Library science 80 0 80 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 235 115 120 30 30 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,610 8,910 705 1,245 1,155 85
04. Architecture and related services 330 245 80 55 35 25
14. Engineering 1,280 1,055 220 155 140 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,485 2,175 310 280 255 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,965 1,940 25 340 325 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,070 2,025 40 290 270 20
48. Precision production 1,485 1,460 30 130 130 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 530 270 255 100 40 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 395 185 210 50 10 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 135 85 50 45 30 15
Health and related fields 7,915 1,200 6,720 910 210 690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 555 285 270 115 80 40
51. Health professions and related programs 7,300 875 6,420 780 130 655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 35 25 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,885 1,405 1,485 645 355 290
12. Personal and culinary services 1,670 420 1,245 385 125 260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 815 590 220 125 115 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 390 375 10 130 115 15
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 55,660 26,780 28,875 7,020 3,375 3,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,040 11,915 11,125 2,155 1,050 1,105
Education 1,800 400 1,400 390 95 295
13. Education 1,805 400 1,405 390 95 290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,105 585 520 260 120 140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 235 150 85 25 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 865 435 430 240 100 145
Humanities 1,530 625 905 265 95 170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 155 35 120 30 10 30
23. English language and literature/letters 345 90 260 0 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 405 160 250 130 55 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 115 70 50 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 60 60 0 0 0
54. History 295 200 95 40 15 20
55. French language and literature/letters 85 20 70 50 10 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,660 1,080 2,575 485 120 365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 10 30 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 435 200 240 70 25 50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 900 50 855 85 0 85
22. Legal professions and studies 515 105 405 115 40 75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 10 45 25 0 25
42. Psychology 365 105 265 80 10 70
45. Social sciences 1,355 615 745 110 50 65
Business, management and public administration 6,170 2,095 4,080 1,020 415 610
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 685 110 585 85 25 65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,465 1,985 3,485 940 390 545
Physical and life sciences and technologies 970 465 505 95 55 40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 360 155 210 55 25 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 175 60 120 20 20 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 300 220 85 15 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 130 35 95 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,300 755 540 160 105 55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,035 665 370 120 85 35
25. Library science 55 0 55 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 190 85 110 20 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,195 6,600 595 935 870 65
04. Architecture and related services 260 205 55 45 25 20
14. Engineering 1,035 825 210 100 90 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,980 1,730 250 190 170 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,375 1,350 15 260 260 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,575 1,535 40 235 225 10
48. Precision production 975 955 20 95 100 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 400 175 225 80 30 45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 290 110 175 40 10 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 70 45 35 20 15
Health and related fields 6,200 985 5,215 705 160 540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 430 210 220 90 55 30
51. Health professions and related programs 5,720 740 4,980 610 105 505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 30 20 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,285 1,095 1,190 480 265 210
12. Personal and culinary services 1,305 315 985 290 100 195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 655 470 185 65 60 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 315 300 15 115 105 15
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 87,005 41,435 45,565 10,980 5,310 5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 45,235 22,035 23,200 4,250 2,025 2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 41,765 19,395 22,370 6,725 3,285 3,440
Location of study inside Canada 35,550 16,330 19,220 6,420 3,130 3,295
Same as province or territory of residence 34,500 15,815 18,680 6,205 3,025 3,180
Different than province or territory of residence 1,050 510 540 220 100 115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,215 3,070 3,145 305 155 150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 655 360 295 25 15 10
Philippines 1,105 415 690 0 0 0
India 455 250 205 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 650 340 310 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 185 80 105 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 165 80 85
Other 3,160 1,625 1,535 95 55 45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 55,665 26,785 28,880 7,020 3,375 3,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,035 11,915 11,125 2,155 1,050 1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 32,625 14,865 17,755 4,870 2,325 2,540
Location of study inside Canada 28,040 12,760 15,280 4,655 2,215 2,440
Same as province or territory of residence 27,265 12,370 14,905 4,500 2,155 2,350
Different than province or territory of residence 770 390 380 150 65 90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,580 2,110 2,475 215 105 105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 565 295 265 10 0 0
Philippines 905 325 575 0 0 0
India 360 195 165 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 250 120 120 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 170 75 95 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 120 65 50
Other 2,345 1,095 1,250 75 30 45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 87,000 41,435 45,570 10,975 5,310 5,670
In the labour force 54,335 27,600 26,735 6,515 3,325 3,190
Employed 50,420 25,375 25,045 6,010 3,070 2,940
Unemployed 3,915 2,225 1,690 510 255 250
Not in the labour force 32,670 13,835 18,835 4,465 1,990 2,475
Participation rate 62.5 66.6 58.7 59.4 62.6 56.3
Employment rate 58.0 61.2 55.0 54.8 57.8 51.9
Unemployment rate 7.2 8.1 6.3 7.8 7.7 7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 87,000 41,435 45,570 10,980 5,310 5,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 31,560 13,420 18,140 4,060 1,770 2,295
Worked 55,440 28,015 27,425 6,915 3,545 3,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,635 15,860 12,770 2,840 1,455 1,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 26,810 12,155 14,660 4,075 2,090 1,990
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 43.7 43.0 40.9 40.6 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 54,330 27,600 26,735 6,515 3,320 3,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,475 750 725 130 55 80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 52,855 26,850 26,005 6,385 3,275 3,110
Employee 48,835 24,350 24,495 5,030 2,460 2,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,020 2,500 1,515 1,355 815 540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 54,330 27,595 26,730 6,515 3,325 3,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,480 745 730 130 55 80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 52,855 26,850 26,010 6,385 3,275 3,110
0 Management occupations 3,960 2,310 1,650 840 540 305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,440 2,105 5,330 875 210 665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,660 2,180 475 320 275 45
3 Health occupations 4,625 765 3,860 405 40 360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,570 1,565 4,005 885 265 620
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,265 625 645 270 145 125
6 Sales and service occupations 14,245 5,705 8,540 1,730 830 900
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 8,800 8,280 525 815 770 45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 640 535 110 100 80 30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,650 2,785 865 135 115 25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 54,330 27,595 26,730 6,520 3,325 3,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,475 750 725 130 50 80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 52,860 26,850 26,005 6,385 3,275 3,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 235 145 90 30 15 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 50 35 10 10 10 0
22 Utilities 245 190 55 50 45 0
23 Construction 3,775 3,360 420 580 510 65
31-33 Manufacturing 6,960 5,575 1,380 380 285 95
41 Wholesale trade 1,895 1,380 515 190 125 65
44-45 Retail trade 7,045 3,070 3,980 970 480 490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,145 1,540 610 215 140 70
51 Information and cultural industries 1,140 620 515 145 80 70
52 Finance and insurance 1,955 675 1,285 140 60 80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 855 450 410 155 85 75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,360 1,275 1,080 480 285 195
55 Management of companies and enterprises 45 10 35 0 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,640 1,530 1,110 320 190 130
61 Educational services 4,150 1,350 2,795 500 145 365
62 Health care and social assistance 8,220 1,400 6,825 790 140 650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 745 415 325 285 185 100
72 Accommodation and food services 3,795 1,500 2,295 530 230 300
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,240 1,035 1,200 330 130 205
91 Public administration 2,360 1,290 1,070 285 135 150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 50,415 25,380 25,040 6,010 3,070 2,945
Worked at home 1,975 850 1,130 640 325 315
Worked outside Canada 140 115 25 10 0 10
No fixed workplace address 5,595 4,090 1,500 805 610 200
Worked at usual place 42,715 20,320 22,390 4,555 2,140 2,420
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 42,715 20,320 22,390 4,560 2,135 2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 31,825 13,685 18,135 1,225 550 680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 770 335 430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 10,825 6,605 4,220 2,555 1,245 1,305
Commute to a different province or territory 65 30 30 10 10 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 48,305 24,415 23,890 5,360 2,745 2,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver 36,125 19,535 16,590 4,715 2,400 2,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 4,065 1,685 2,380 215 70 145
Public transit 6,060 2,320 3,740 95 45 50
Walked 1,525 585 940 235 155 80
Bicycle 180 125 50 15 10 10
Other method 355 160 195 80 60 25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 48,305 24,415 23,890 5,360 2,740 2,620
Less than 15 minutes 10,985 4,305 6,685 1,625 720 900
15 to 29 minutes 19,500 9,565 9,940 1,485 735 745
30 to 44 minutes 8,825 4,880 3,950 940 510 435
45 to 59 minutes 3,820 2,335 1,480 640 355 290
60 minutes and over 5,170 3,330 1,840 670 425 250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 48,305 24,415 23,890 5,360 2,745 2,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 4,740 3,590 1,150 375 275 100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,905 5,360 3,545 785 475 315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,105 5,015 6,090 1,505 695 815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,630 3,075 5,560 1,300 590 710
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,010 1,990 3,020 535 205 325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 9,905 5,380 4,520 855 505 350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 57,165 28,830 28,335 7,100 3,645 3,460
Single responses 56,640 28,595 28,050 6,655 3,405 3,255
Official languages 56,315 28,450 27,865 6,645 3,405 3,245
English 56,165 28,420 27,750 375 200 175
French 155 35 120 6,270 3,200 3,065
Non-official languages 320 145 180 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 325 140 180 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 10 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 145 60 85 0 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 100 35 60 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 20 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 70 15 55 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 50 35 0 0 0
Chinese languages 80 50 35 0 0 0
Cantonese 55 40 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 15 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 520 235 285 445 235 205
English and French 95 35 65 430 235 195
English and non-official language 415 200 215 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 57,165 28,825 28,335 7,100 3,640 3,460
None 55,315 27,920 27,400 4,450 2,235 2,220
English 250 95 160 2,325 1,250 1,075
French 420 180 240 275 130 145
Non-official language 1,160 635 525 20 20 0
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,155 630 525 20 20 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 10 0 30 10 20
French and non-official language 20 0 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 102,675 49,480 53,190 12,550 6,090 6,455
Non-movers 92,000 44,225 47,775 11,000 5,310 5,690
Movers 10,665 5,255 5,410 1,555 785 770
Non-migrants 7,895 3,845 4,055 585 315 275
Migrants 2,770 1,410 1,360 970 470 500
Internal migrants 2,010 950 1,060 945 460 485
Intraprovincial migrants 1,740 795 950 915 440 475
Interprovincial migrants 280 160 115 30 20 10
External migrants 760 460 300 20 10 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 98,215 47,180 51,035 12,105 5,850 6,260
Non-movers 66,815 31,935 34,880 7,355 3,550 3,805
Movers 31,400 15,245 16,155 4,755 2,295 2,455
Non-migrants 22,990 11,070 11,920 1,655 820 840
Migrants 8,410 4,175 4,235 3,100 1,485 1,615
Internal migrants 5,835 2,765 3,070 3,000 1,440 1,560
Intraprovincial migrants 5,235 2,465 2,770 2,920 1,390 1,535
Interprovincial migrants 600 305 295 75 50 30
External migrants 2,580 1,405 1,170 95 40 55

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Hamilton Mountain [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Sainte-Adèle, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 14, 2024).

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