Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hamilton Mountain [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hamilton Mountain Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Hamilton Mountain [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Hamilton Mountain [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,877	...	...	28	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,615	...	...	29	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.2	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,902	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,028	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,164.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	33.14	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,880	50,460	54,420	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16,770	8,610	8,160	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,425	2,770	2,655	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,625	2,890	2,740	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,720	2,955	2,770	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	69,880	34,170	35,710	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,595	3,400	3,200	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,475	3,900	3,580	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	7,110	3,615	3,490	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,625	3,220	3,405	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,995	2,865	3,135	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,075	2,855	3,215	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,960	3,295	3,665	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,390	4,030	4,360	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,065	3,870	4,190	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,595	3,115	3,485	x	x	x
65 years and over	18,220	7,680	10,550	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,395	2,480	2,920	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,880	1,735	2,150	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,260	1,360	1,900	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,700	1,055	1,650	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,980	1,055	1,930	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,950	730	1,220	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	835	290	555	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	175	30	140	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16.0	17.1	15.0	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	66.6	67.7	65.6	x	x	x
65 years and over	17.4	15.2	19.4	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.8	2.1	3.5	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.4	39.8	42.8	x	x	x
Median age of the population	41.6	39.3	43.5	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,025	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	25,815	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,710	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,500	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,405	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	4,575	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	700	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,750	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,030	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	10,220	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,565	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,000	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,170	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,070	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	103,785	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	88,105	41,845	46,260	x	x	x
Married or living common law	47,190	23,525	23,665	x	x	x
Married	40,370	20,140	20,235	x	x	x
Living common law	6,815	3,390	3,430	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	40,920	18,320	22,595	x	x	x
Never married	26,270	13,975	12,295	x	x	x
Separated	2,960	1,160	1,795	x	x	x
Divorced	5,560	1,990	3,570	x	x	x
Widowed	6,135	1,195	4,940	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,630	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	13,740	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,120	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,015	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,755	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,630	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	23,165	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	19,760	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,405	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,465	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	5,355	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,115	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,165	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	9,920	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	13,240	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,220	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,490	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,530	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,465	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,820	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,895	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,060	7,095	8,965	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,030	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	27,375	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,120	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,260	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,545	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	10,220	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,325	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	103,985	50,145	53,845	x	x	x
English only	97,150	47,300	49,850	x	x	x
French only	65	25	40	x	x	x
English and French	4,810	2,070	2,735	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,960	740	1,215	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	103,985	50,145	53,840	x	x	x
English	100,470	48,705	51,765	x	x	x
French	1,205	540	665	x	x	x
English and French	395	180	215	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,915	720	1,195	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,405	630	775	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	103,985	50,145	53,840	x	x	x
Single responses	101,390	48,865	52,525	x	x	x
Official languages	75,845	36,810	39,040	x	x	x
English	74,685	36,285	38,400	x	x	x
French	1,160	530	635	x	x	x
Non-official languages	25,540	12,055	13,490	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	5	5	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,525	12,040	13,480	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,030	2,000	2,025	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	110	45	65	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	5	0	x	x	x
Somali	105	45	65	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	3,905	1,945	1,955	x	x	x
Amharic	40	15	20	x	x	x
Arabic	2,310	1,175	1,135	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	1,350	650	700	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	65	35	30	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Tigrigna	35	20	15	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	795	375	420	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	30	30	x	x	x
Vietnamese	730	345	385	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,215	940	1,270	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	85	40	50	x	x	x
Fijian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	125	55	75	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	25	10	20	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,915	820	1,100	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	235	115	120	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	160	75	85	x	x	x
Tamil	60	30	30	x	x	x
Telugu	15	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	15,300	7,240	8,060	x	x	x
Albanian	240	120	115	x	x	x
Armenian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,280	1,480	1,800	x	x	x
Baltic languages	130	50	80	x	x	x
Latvian	65	25	35	x	x	x
Lithuanian	70	25	45	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,150	1,430	1,720	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	85	45	45	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	480	240	245	x	x	x
Czech	160	70	90	x	x	x
Macedonian	140	70	70	x	x	x
Polish	1,140	500	640	x	x	x
Russian	195	95	100	x	x	x
Serbian	465	220	245	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Slovak	60	30	35	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	20	30	x	x	x
Ukrainian	285	115	170	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,095	425	665	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Dutch	430	155	270	x	x	x
Frisian	10	5	5	x	x	x
German	595	245	355	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	400	205	195	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,945	1,530	1,415	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,720	905	820	x	x	x
Bengali	255	135	120	x	x	x
Gujarati	205	105	95	x	x	x
Hindi	155	90	70	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Marathi	15	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	30	20	15	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	470	265	205	x	x	x
Sindhi	20	5	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Urdu	535	250	280	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,220	620	595	x	x	x
Kurdish	670	360	315	x	x	x
Pashto	45	25	20	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	500	235	265	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	7,275	3,445	3,825	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	3,485	1,655	1,835	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,425	710	715	x	x	x
Romanian	325	155	165	x	x	x
Spanish	2,035	925	1,105	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	45	15	35	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	170	80	90	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	310	125	180	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ewe	10	5	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ganda	5	5	0	x	x	x
Igbo	20	5	15	x	x	x
Lingala	5	5	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Shona	50	25	25	x	x	x
Swahili	65	25	40	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	5	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dinka	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	0	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,510	725	775	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,485	720	765	x	x	x
Cantonese	835	390	440	x	x	x
Hakka	5	5	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	555	280	275	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	30	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Burmese	15	5	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	115	50	65	x	x	x
Lao	105	55	50	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	170	80	90	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	145	70	75	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	540	240	300	x	x	x
Estonian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Finnish	10	5	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	510	230	280	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,600	1,280	1,315	x	x	x
English and French	215	100	115	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,265	1,120	1,150	x	x	x
French and non-official language	85	40	45	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	103,990	50,145	53,840	x	x	x
Single responses	97,760	47,145	50,615	x	x	x
Official languages	85,425	41,350	44,075	x	x	x
English	84,990	41,155	43,840	x	x	x
French	430	190	240	x	x	x
Non-official languages	12,335	5,795	6,540	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,330	5,790	6,540	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,400	1,165	1,240	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Somali	70	35	35	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,320	1,125	1,195	x	x	x
Amharic	15	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	1,310	630	675	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	890	435	455	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	20	25	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	5	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	490	220	265	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	465	215	255	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,080	495	585	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	35	15	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	60	30	35	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	950	435	520	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	145	70	75	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	90	45	50	x	x	x
Tamil	40	20	25	x	x	x
Telugu	15	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,535	3,045	3,495	x	x	x
Albanian	120	55	70	x	x	x
Armenian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,325	610	715	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Latvian	20	5	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,290	595	690	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	175	75	105	x	x	x
Czech	65	30	35	x	x	x
Macedonian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Polish	505	225	270	x	x	x
Russian	105	60	45	x	x	x
Serbian	215	105	110	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	90	45	50	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	85	35	50	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	5	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	70	25	40	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	180	90	95	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,715	875	840	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,025	545	490	x	x	x
Bengali	175	90	85	x	x	x
Gujarati	130	60	70	x	x	x
Hindi	70	50	25	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nepali	25	15	15	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	300	170	135	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	310	150	165	x	x	x
Iranian languages	685	335	355	x	x	x
Kurdish	385	200	185	x	x	x
Pashto	20	15	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	285	120	160	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,075	1,370	1,705	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,235	515	715	x	x	x
Portuguese	550	265	285	x	x	x
Romanian	170	80	90	x	x	x
Spanish	1,125	505	620	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	120	60	65	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	105	40	65	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	20	5	15	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	5	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	5	5	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	25	10	10	x	x	x
Swahili	30	10	20	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	10	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,050	520	530	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,040	515	525	x	x	x
Cantonese	570	275	295	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	415	215	205	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	15	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
Lao	60	30	30	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	75	40	40	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	75	35	35	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	175	75	100	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	170	70	95	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	6,225	3,000	3,225	x	x	x
English and French	160	80	75	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5,955	2,870	3,085	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	95	40	50	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	103,990	50,145	53,840	x	x	x
None	89,550	43,295	46,255	x	x	x
English	5,580	2,745	2,830	x	x	x
French	700	270	430	x	x	x
Non-official language	7,890	3,700	4,190	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	10	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	7,870	3,690	4,180	x	x	x
English and French	40	10	30	x	x	x
English and non-official language	155	80	70	x	x	x
French and non-official language	75	35	40	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	87,015	41,480	45,535	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,040	39,470	43,570	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,896	38,211	27,201	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,050	39,475	43,580	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,425	34,526	25,484	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,835	35,690	37,145	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,704	36,305	24,358	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,210	27,165	35,045	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,622	3,179	6,805	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,990	30,990	29,005	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,636	37,442	28,992	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	87,005	41,435	45,570	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,295	39,460	43,835	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,328	45,169	34,071	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,310	39,465	43,840	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,842	38,171	29,945	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,725	35,535	37,195	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,089	44,507	31,959	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,095	27,200	34,900	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,144	7,390	8,733	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,040	30,910	29,135	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,112	43,506	34,451	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	87,005	41,435	45,570	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,155	15,530	12,620	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,486	56,487	46,796	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,132	61,828	51,353	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.6	88.7	79.6	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	75.3	67.1	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.4	11.3	20.4	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	87,020	41,480	45,540	x	x	x
Without total income	3,975	2,010	1,970	x	x	x
With total income	83,040	39,470	43,570	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.2	95.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,915	5,220	6,700	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,740	5,575	9,165	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,810	5,060	7,745	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,380	4,740	5,635	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,310	4,525	4,790	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,065	3,640	3,425	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,975	2,925	2,050	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,535	2,245	1,290	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,560	1,670	895	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,140	1,270	875	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,605	2,605	995	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,910	2,090	820	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	695	515	180	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,015	41,480	45,540	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,960	2,010	1,955	x	x	x
With after-tax income	83,055	39,475	43,580	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.2	95.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,155	5,270	6,885	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,435	5,885	9,550	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,680	5,935	8,740	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,770	6,025	6,745	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,330	5,260	5,070	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,760	3,945	2,820	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,295	2,765	1,525	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,065	1,905	1,160	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,570	2,485	1,080	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,655	1,080	575	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	745	550	195	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,165	860	305	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	87,020	41,480	45,540	x	x	x
Without employment income	27,030	10,490	16,535	x	x	x
With employment income	59,995	30,990	29,000	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.7	63.7	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,935	4,985	3,945	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,720	2,080	2,640	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,125	3,565	4,560	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,630	2,905	3,715	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,415	2,670	3,740	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,240	2,940	3,300	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,345	2,905	2,440	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	2,325	1,475	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,820	1,860	960	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,970	4,745	2,225	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,200	1,445	760	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	1,125	790	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,850	2,170	680	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,030	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,748	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,217	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,220	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,506	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,549	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,805	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,820	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,731	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,070	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,746	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,352	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,265	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,608	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,922	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,805	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,572	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,212	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,025	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	885	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,425	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,910	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,700	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,845	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,925	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,835	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,320	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,065	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,590	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,425	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,935	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,015	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,895	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,030	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	885	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,510	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,075	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,905	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,165	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,245	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,050	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,965	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,275	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,860	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,410	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,470	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,060	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,220	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,195	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,985	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,149	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,139	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,835	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,903	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,267	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,335	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,901	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,288	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,905	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,571	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,001	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,965	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,089	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,753	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,810	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,130	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,453	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,395	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,689	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,286	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,870	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,252	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,747	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,325	6,030	7,295	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,779	35,690	29,476	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,357	32,048	27,641	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,385	6,105	7,285	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,976	42,261	36,225	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,724	35,813	31,974	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	103,785	50,090	53,690	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,910	25,030	28,880	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	9,970	4,610	5,360	x	x	x
In the second decile	10,835	4,675	6,160	x	x	x
In the third decile	10,890	5,055	5,830	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	11,060	5,195	5,865	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	11,160	5,490	5,670	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	49,875	25,060	24,815	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	11,590	5,710	5,880	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	11,555	5,745	5,815	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	11,065	5,600	5,465	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	9,920	5,040	4,875	x	x	x
In the top decile	5,750	2,965	2,785	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,785	50,095	53,695	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	20,510	10,525	9,980	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,530	3,310	3,220	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	65,950	32,145	33,810	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,325	7,420	9,905	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,290	6,755	8,535	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,805	2,465	2,340	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,625	830	800	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	8,540	3,750	4,795	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,940	540	1,400	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.5	15.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	23.4	23.4	23.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	24.9	25.1	24.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.9	11.7	14.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.2	7.3	14.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,080	5,490	6,590	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,875	1,785	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,235	625	600	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,200	3,290	3,905	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,220	325	900	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.6	11.0	12.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	17.8	17.8	17.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	18.9	18.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	10.2	11.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	7.0	4.4	9.1	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,640	49,950	53,695	x	x	x
Official languages	101,835	49,290	52,545	x	x	x
English	101,820	49,280	52,540	x	x	x
French	4,855	2,195	2,665	x	x	x
Non-official languages	30,895	14,715	16,180	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	30,880	14,705	16,175	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,660	2,330	2,330	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	60	10	50	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	10	x	x	x
Somali	55	15	45	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	4,605	2,320	2,285	x	x	x
Amharic	35	20	10	x	x	x
Arabic	3,495	1,740	1,755	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	1,580	800	780	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	50	45	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	20	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	50	30	20	x	x	x
Tigrigna	50	25	25	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	985	430	555	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	40	50	x	x	x
Vietnamese	910	395	510	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,900	1,255	1,645	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	85	35	45	x	x	x
Fijian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	190	85	105	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	40	15	20	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	10	25	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,765	1,200	1,570	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	145	55	95	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	60	20	40	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	80	30	50	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	385	195	195	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	265	130	135	x	x	x
Tamil	80	40	45	x	x	x
Telugu	60	35	30	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	18,910	9,070	9,835	x	x	x
Albanian	235	130	105	x	x	x
Armenian	115	60	55	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,745	1,730	2,020	x	x	x
Baltic languages	145	50	90	x	x	x
Latvian	90	35	60	x	x	x
Lithuanian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,605	1,680	1,925	x	x	x
Belarusan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	110	65	45	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Croatian	675	340	335	x	x	x
Czech	250	110	140	x	x	x
Macedonian	170	80	85	x	x	x
Polish	1,260	545	710	x	x	x
Russian	310	155	160	x	x	x
Serbian	585	280	300	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	25	0	15	x	x	x
Slovak	70	35	35	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	40	35	x	x	x
Ukrainian	385	140	240	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	x	x	x
Celtic languages	30	10	25	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,240	555	690	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	0	10	x	x	x
Danish	15	0	15	x	x	x
Dutch	350	140	215	x	x	x
Frisian	20	15	0	x	x	x
German	815	385	435	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	40	20	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	520	255	265	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,840	2,015	1,830	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,450	1,280	1,175	x	x	x
Bengali	335	170	165	x	x	x
Gujarati	340	190	155	x	x	x
Hindi	840	420	420	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nepali	35	20	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	655	350	300	x	x	x
Sindhi	15	0	15	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	30	20	x	x	x
Urdu	915	470	450	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,470	770	695	x	x	x
Kurdish	950	515	435	x	x	x
Pashto	75	40	40	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	515	255	260	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	9,485	4,495	4,995	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	4,560	2,145	2,420	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,795	900	890	x	x	x
Romanian	430	190	235	x	x	x
Spanish	2,905	1,360	1,550	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	x	x	x
Japanese	130	60	70	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	315	175	140	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	520	220	300	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	105	65	40	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	10	10	0	x	x	x
Igbo	50	25	25	x	x	x
Lingala	50	35	20	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	25	40	x	x	x
Shona	55	20	35	x	x	x
Swahili	105	45	60	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	60	20	45	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	30	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Dinka	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	135	50	85	x	x	x
American Sign Language	50	10	35	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	35	50	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,485	705	780	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,485	710	775	x	x	x
Cantonese	905	400	510	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	680	335	350	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	240	125	110	x	x	x
Lao	200	100	100	x	x	x
Thai	95	50	45	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	285	145	135	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	x	x	x
Turkish	265	135	130	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	625	290	340	x	x	x
Estonian	25	0	15	x	x	x
Finnish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	595	275	325	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,640	49,945	53,690	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	98,155	47,280	50,880	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,365	9,985	9,385	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,785	37,295	41,495	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,480	2,670	2,810	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,640	49,950	53,690	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,580	36,880	38,700	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	27,110	12,525	14,585	x	x	x
Before 1981	10,075	4,575	5,500	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	3,550	1,700	1,850	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	5,015	2,405	2,610	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	5,970	2,640	3,330	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	2,830	1,245	1,585	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	3,140	1,395	1,740	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,495	1,200	1,295	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	950	540	405	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	27,110	12,525	14,590	x	x	x
Under 5 years	2,845	1,395	1,450	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	5,455	2,660	2,785	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	6,815	2,995	3,820	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	10,065	4,630	5,435	x	x	x
45 years and over	1,930	840	1,095	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	27,115	12,525	14,585	x	x	x
Americas	3,900	1,720	2,175	x	x	x
Brazil	40	20	20	x	x	x
Colombia	430	180	245	x	x	x
El Salvador	470	220	245	x	x	x
Guyana	310	130	180	x	x	x
Haiti	35	10	25	x	x	x
Jamaica	700	315	390	x	x	x
Mexico	130	80	50	x	x	x
Peru	50	25	30	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	285	105	185	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	595	240	350	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	855	395	460	x	x	x
Europe	11,150	5,115	6,040	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	250	115	135	x	x	x
Croatia	505	280	220	x	x	x
France	45	20	20	x	x	x
Germany	515	255	260	x	x	x
Greece	405	195	215	x	x	x
Hungary	280	145	130	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	25	55	x	x	x
Italy	2,510	1,125	1,385	x	x	x
Netherlands	360	165	190	x	x	x
Poland	875	360	515	x	x	x
Portugal	1,155	600	555	x	x	x
Romania	400	180	220	x	x	x
Russian Federation	110	50	55	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	225	100	120	x	x	x
Ukraine	120	35	80	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,490	1,075	1,415	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	835	385	450	x	x	x
Africa	1,180	540	650	x	x	x
Algeria	15	0	10	x	x	x
Egypt	125	70	60	x	x	x
Ethiopia	40	20	15	x	x	x
Kenya	45	20	30	x	x	x
Morocco	60	30	25	x	x	x
Nigeria	80	20	60	x	x	x
Somalia	40	10	35	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	45	25	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	730	340	390	x	x	x
Asia	10,850	5,120	5,720	x	x	x
Afghanistan	245	115	130	x	x	x
Bangladesh	215	120	100	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	670	300	370	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	85	40	50	x	x	x
India	845	420	435	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	205	105	100	x	x	x
Iraq	2,300	1,160	1,135	x	x	x
Japan	45	15	30	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	190	100	90	x	x	x
Lebanon	295	120	175	x	x	x
Pakistan	605	305	300	x	x	x
Philippines	2,640	1,145	1,495	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	105	55	50	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	545	230	315	x	x	x
Taiwan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	700	290	415	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,120	590	525	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	25	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,500	1,200	1,295	x	x	x
Americas	395	210	180	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	80	40	45	x	x	x
Cuba	50	30	20	x	x	x
Haiti	10	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	45	20	25	x	x	x
Mexico	15	10	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	65	30	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	90	45	40	x	x	x
Europe	210	85	130	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	20	10	15	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	20	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	125	55	70	x	x	x
Africa	170	75	90	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	20	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	30	20	10	x	x	x
Eritrea	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	20	0	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	75	20	55	x	x	x
Asia	1,725	830	895	x	x	x
Afghanistan	35	15	25	x	x	x
Bangladesh	20	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	40	50	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	115	65	50	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	15	x	x	x
Iraq	525	290	235	x	x	x
Israel	15	10	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	x	x	x
Lebanon	20	20	0	x	x	x
Nepal	15	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	65	30	40	x	x	x
Philippines	410	160	245	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	250	100	150	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	15	15	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	85	60	20	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,640	49,950	53,690	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	28,330	13,210	15,120	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	26,430	13,170	13,255	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,885	23,570	25,315	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,370	8,130	9,245	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,165	2,870	3,300	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,360	1,265	1,090	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,805	1,600	2,210	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,205	2,175	3,030	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,770	2,985	2,780	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	230	95	135	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,640	49,950	53,695	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,120	1,005	1,110	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,045	965	1,075	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,445	700	745	x	x	x
Métis	580	260	320	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	30	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	101,520	48,940	52,575	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,640	49,950	53,690	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	705	355	345	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,935	49,595	53,340	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,640	49,950	53,690	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	415	200	215	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	405	195	205	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	365	175	195	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	30	20	15	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,895	1,420	1,475	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,825	1,390	1,435	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,200	1,120	1,080	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	585	265	325	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	0	30	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	25	40	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	35	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,330	48,330	52,000	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,640	49,950	53,690	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	23,805	11,490	12,320	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,490	1,705	1,780	x	x	x
Chinese	1,630	800	830	x	x	x
Black	4,575	2,240	2,330	x	x	x
Filipino	3,505	1,600	1,905	x	x	x
Latin American	2,310	1,080	1,230	x	x	x
Arab	2,805	1,425	1,380	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,340	600	745	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,765	900	865	x	x	x
Korean	370	195	170	x	x	x
Japanese	280	100	175	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	875	465	410	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	875	380	500	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	79,835	38,460	41,370	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,640	49,950	53,695	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	3,310	1,620	1,690	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,645	1,320	1,325	x	x	x
Inuit	50	10	40	x	x	x
Métis	690	315	375	x	x	x
Other North American origins	25,295	12,140	13,155	x	x	x
Acadian	100	45	55	x	x	x
American	1,230	565	665	x	x	x
Canadian	24,410	11,745	12,665	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	65	25	40	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Québécois	15	0	15	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	15	0	x	x	x
European origins	71,450	34,550	36,900	x	x	x
British Isles origins	42,960	20,525	22,440	x	x	x
Channel Islander	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	25,335	11,935	13,400	x	x	x
Irish	16,035	7,395	8,635	x	x	x
Manx	25	10	15	x	x	x
Scottish	19,365	9,180	10,185	x	x	x
Welsh	1,945	875	1,070	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,505	1,285	1,215	x	x	x
French origins	8,115	3,985	4,135	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	8,115	3,980	4,135	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,995	6,690	7,305	x	x	x
Austrian	405	175	230	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Belgian	305	155	150	x	x	x
Dutch	4,595	2,255	2,340	x	x	x
Flemish	15	0	15	x	x	x
Frisian	20	10	10	x	x	x
German	9,450	4,470	4,980	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	185	80	105	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	10	15	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,230	620	610	x	x	x
Danish	265	140	130	x	x	x
Finnish	325	170	160	x	x	x
Icelandic	30	25	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	200	85	115	x	x	x
Swedish	435	210	225	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	25	40	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	11,670	5,570	6,100	x	x	x
Bulgarian	60	35	20	x	x	x
Byelorussian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Czech	375	210	160	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	150	55	95	x	x	x
Estonian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Hungarian	2,190	975	1,215	x	x	x
Latvian	145	70	80	x	x	x
Lithuanian	210	90	120	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	4,790	2,360	2,435	x	x	x
Romanian	915	450	470	x	x	x
Russian	735	370	370	x	x	x
Slovak	365	185	185	x	x	x
Ukrainian	3,320	1,530	1,790	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	20	25	x	x	x
Southern European origins	21,055	10,725	10,335	x	x	x
Albanian	280	145	135	x	x	x
Bosnian	150	75	75	x	x	x
Catalan	15	15	0	x	x	x
Croatian	1,165	600	565	x	x	x
Cypriot	25	10	20	x	x	x
Greek	1,135	635	500	x	x	x
Italian	12,955	6,575	6,375	x	x	x
Kosovar	25	10	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	245	150	100	x	x	x
Maltese	185	100	95	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	0	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	3,355	1,730	1,625	x	x	x
Serbian	795	435	355	x	x	x
Sicilian	150	65	80	x	x	x
Slovenian	185	90	95	x	x	x
Spanish	1,425	645	785	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	190	110	85	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	355	175	180	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	110	65	45	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	80	35	50	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	70	85	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	3,100	1,440	1,660	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	115	60	55	x	x	x
Bermudan	30	20	10	x	x	x
Carib	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cuban	175	90	85	x	x	x
Dominican	50	15	35	x	x	x
Grenadian	70	30	45	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	85	30	55	x	x	x
Jamaican	1,985	935	1,050	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	380	190	190	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	55	15	40	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	300	100	195	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	30	35	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,070	1,410	1,655	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	105	55	50	x	x	x
Arawak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Argentinian	140	70	75	x	x	x
Belizean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Chilean	150	70	75	x	x	x
Colombian	580	245	335	x	x	x
Costa Rican	40	15	25	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	100	40	65	x	x	x
Guyanese	510	220	290	x	x	x
Hispanic	90	45	50	x	x	x
Honduran	70	20	50	x	x	x
Maya	25	10	20	x	x	x
Mexican	300	185	110	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	50	25	25	x	x	x
Panamanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	80	45	35	x	x	x
Salvadorean	665	325	340	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	65	30	35	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	185	85	105	x	x	x
African origins	2,590	1,285	1,305	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	555	260	290	x	x	x
Akan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Angolan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	15	10	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Congolese	95	50	50	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	220	115	105	x	x	x
Guinean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	150	65	85	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	0	20	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	620	330	285	x	x	x
Algerian	50	30	25	x	x	x
Berber	10	0	10	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	20	10	10	x	x	x
Egyptian	235	130	100	x	x	x
Libyan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	70	35	40	x	x	x
Sudanese	260	140	120	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	615	310	300	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	40	25	15	x	x	x
Burundian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	60	25	35	x	x	x
Ethiopian	80	40	40	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	25	0	20	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	105	50	55	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	90	35	55	x	x	x
South African	80	60	15	x	x	x
Tanzanian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Zambian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	60	20	40	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	825	385	435	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	115	45	65	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	730	355	375	x	x	x
Asian origins	17,755	8,535	9,225	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,455	3,230	3,225	x	x	x
Afghan	360	180	175	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	745	380	365	x	x	x
Armenian	230	120	110	x	x	x
Assyrian	1,210	635	585	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	300	150	145	x	x	x
Iraqi	1,385	635	745	x	x	x
Israeli	55	40	15	x	x	x
Jordanian	175	85	85	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	870	465	405	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	535	255	280	x	x	x
Palestinian	385	215	170	x	x	x
Pashtun	40	20	25	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	390	190	205	x	x	x
Tajik	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	275	135	140	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	10	0	10	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	150	65	90	x	x	x
South Asian origins	3,640	1,795	1,845	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	225	110	115	x	x	x
Bengali	40	35	10	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	2,430	1,175	1,255	x	x	x
Goan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	35	20	15	x	x	x
Pakistani	660	310	345	x	x	x
Punjabi	195	115	75	x	x	x
Sinhalese	35	25	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	110	55	50	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	120	60	60	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,715	3,540	4,180	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	115	50	60	x	x	x
Chinese	2,405	1,110	1,295	x	x	x
Filipino	3,650	1,675	1,980	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Japanese	355	145	210	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	380	200	180	x	x	x
Laotian	295	130	165	x	x	x
Malaysian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	110	45	60	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,020	430	585	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	65	30	40	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	30	40	x	x	x
Oceania origins	60	30	30	x	x	x
Australian	50	25	20	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,075	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	28,040	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	12,035	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,075	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	2,410	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	37,660	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,075	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	4,325	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,465	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,200	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,985	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,075	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,090	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,695	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,920	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,610	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,760	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,075	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,495	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	580	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,075	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	37,915	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	2,160	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,075	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	13,950	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,880	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,960	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,805	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,070	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,280	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,115	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,075	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,630	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,440	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,075	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,305	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,450	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,320	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,075	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	740	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,990	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,035	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,285	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,650	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,685	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,825	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,870	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,050	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,490	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,565	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,620	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,035	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,217	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,239	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,774	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	365,037	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,035	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	954	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	87,005	41,435	45,570	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,535	8,965	9,575	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,705	13,075	13,630	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,765	19,395	22,370	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,420	4,495	1,920	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	1,850	1,160	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,405	2,655	750	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,375	8,880	12,495	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,435	575	865	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,540	5,440	7,095	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,310	3,875	5,435	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	825	335	490	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	190	115	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,835	855	985	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	190	75	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,660	26,785	28,875	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,990	3,785	3,205	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,045	8,130	7,920	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,625	14,870	17,755	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,440	3,070	1,375	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,140	1,335	810	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,300	1,735	565	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,990	7,120	9,870	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	405	635	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,150	4,275	5,875	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	7,450	3,055	4,395	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	665	240	430	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	155	105	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,575	705	870	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	205	135	70	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	87,000	41,435	45,570	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,240	22,035	23,200	x	x	x
Education	2,375	535	1,835	x	x	x
13. Education	2,375	540	1,835	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,415	740	670	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	215	110	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,080	525	565	x	x	x
Humanities	1,945	790	1,155	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	30	150	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	435	125	305	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	495	175	320	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	85	80	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	85	70	x	x	x
54. History	405	260	140	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	105	30	75	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,680	1,400	3,275	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	535	235	295	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,175	70	1,105	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	625	165	460	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	x	x	x
42. Psychology	455	125	330	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,760	785	980	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,645	2,660	4,985	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	805	120	685	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,820	2,535	4,280	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,245	630	615	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	480	205	275	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	260	110	145	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	355	265	90	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	150	40	105	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,515	855	660	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,185	735	450	x	x	x
25. Library science	80	0	80	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	235	115	120	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,610	8,910	705	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	330	245	80	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,280	1,055	220	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,485	2,175	310	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,940	25	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,070	2,025	40	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,485	1,460	30	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	530	270	255	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	185	210	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	85	50	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,915	1,200	6,720	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	285	270	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,300	875	6,420	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	35	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,885	1,405	1,485	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,670	420	1,245	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	815	590	220	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	390	375	10	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,660	26,780	28,875	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,040	11,915	11,125	x	x	x
Education	1,800	400	1,400	x	x	x
13. Education	1,805	400	1,405	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,105	585	520	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	150	85	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	865	435	430	x	x	x
Humanities	1,530	625	905	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	35	120	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	345	90	260	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	160	250	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	70	50	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	60	60	x	x	x
54. History	295	200	95	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	85	20	70	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,660	1,080	2,575	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	435	200	240	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	900	50	855	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	515	105	405	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	x	x	x
42. Psychology	365	105	265	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,355	615	745	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,170	2,095	4,080	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	685	110	585	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,465	1,985	3,485	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	465	505	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	360	155	210	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	60	120	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	300	220	85	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	35	95	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,300	755	540	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,035	665	370	x	x	x
25. Library science	55	0	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	85	110	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,195	6,600	595	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	260	205	55	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,035	825	210	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,980	1,730	250	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,375	1,350	15	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,575	1,535	40	x	x	x
48. Precision production	975	955	20	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	400	175	225	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	290	110	175	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	70	45	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,200	985	5,215	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	430	210	220	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,720	740	4,980	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	30	20	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,285	1,095	1,190	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,305	315	985	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	655	470	185	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	300	15	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	87,005	41,435	45,565	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,235	22,035	23,200	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,765	19,395	22,370	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	35,550	16,330	19,220	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	34,500	15,815	18,680	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,050	510	540	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,215	3,070	3,145	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	360	295	x	x	x
Philippines	1,105	415	690	x	x	x
India	455	250	205	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	650	340	310	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	185	80	105	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	3,160	1,625	1,535	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,665	26,785	28,880	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,035	11,915	11,125	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,625	14,865	17,755	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	28,040	12,760	15,280	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	27,265	12,370	14,905	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	770	390	380	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,580	2,110	2,475	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	295	265	x	x	x
Philippines	905	325	575	x	x	x
India	360	195	165	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	120	120	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	170	75	95	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	2,345	1,095	1,250	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	87,000	41,435	45,570	x	x	x
In the labour force	54,335	27,600	26,735	x	x	x
Employed	50,420	25,375	25,045	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,915	2,225	1,690	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	32,670	13,835	18,835	x	x	x
Participation rate	62.5	66.6	58.7	x	x	x
Employment rate	58.0	61.2	55.0	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.2	8.1	6.3	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	87,000	41,435	45,570	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,560	13,420	18,140	x	x	x
Worked	55,440	28,015	27,425	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,635	15,860	12,770	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,810	12,155	14,660	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.7	43.0	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,330	27,600	26,735	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,475	750	725	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	52,855	26,850	26,005	x	x	x
Employee	48,835	24,350	24,495	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,020	2,500	1,515	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,330	27,595	26,730	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,480	745	730	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	52,855	26,850	26,010	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	3,960	2,310	1,650	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,440	2,105	5,330	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,660	2,180	475	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,625	765	3,860	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,570	1,565	4,005	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,265	625	645	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	14,245	5,705	8,540	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,800	8,280	525	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	640	535	110	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,650	2,785	865	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,330	27,595	26,730	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,475	750	725	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	52,860	26,850	26,005	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	235	145	90	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	35	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	245	190	55	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,775	3,360	420	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,960	5,575	1,380	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,895	1,380	515	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,045	3,070	3,980	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,145	1,540	610	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,140	620	515	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,955	675	1,285	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	855	450	410	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,360	1,275	1,080	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	10	35	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,640	1,530	1,110	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,150	1,350	2,795	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	8,220	1,400	6,825	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	745	415	325	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,795	1,500	2,295	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,240	1,035	1,200	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,360	1,290	1,070	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,415	25,380	25,040	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,975	850	1,130	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	140	115	25	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	5,595	4,090	1,500	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	42,715	20,320	22,390	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,715	20,320	22,390	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,825	13,685	18,135	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,825	6,605	4,220	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	65	30	30	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,305	24,415	23,890	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,125	19,535	16,590	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,065	1,685	2,380	x	x	x
Public transit	6,060	2,320	3,740	x	x	x
Walked	1,525	585	940	x	x	x
Bicycle	180	125	50	x	x	x
Other method	355	160	195	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,305	24,415	23,890	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	10,985	4,305	6,685	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	19,500	9,565	9,940	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	8,825	4,880	3,950	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	3,820	2,335	1,480	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	5,170	3,330	1,840	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,305	24,415	23,890	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,740	3,590	1,150	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,905	5,360	3,545	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,105	5,015	6,090	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,630	3,075	5,560	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,010	1,990	3,020	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,905	5,380	4,520	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,165	28,830	28,335	x	x	x
Single responses	56,640	28,595	28,050	x	x	x
Official languages	56,315	28,450	27,865	x	x	x
English	56,165	28,420	27,750	x	x	x
French	155	35	120	x	x	x
Non-official languages	320	145	180	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	325	140	180	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	0	15	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	10	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	145	60	85	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	100	35	60	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	25	20	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	70	15	55	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	15	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	10	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	50	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages	80	50	35	x	x	x
Cantonese	55	40	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	25	10	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	520	235	285	x	x	x
English and French	95	35	65	x	x	x
English and non-official language	415	200	215	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,165	28,825	28,335	x	x	x
None	55,315	27,920	27,400	x	x	x
English	250	95	160	x	x	x
French	420	180	240	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,160	635	525	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,155	630	525	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	0	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,675	49,480	53,190	x	x	x
Non-movers	92,000	44,225	47,775	x	x	x
Movers	10,665	5,255	5,410	x	x	x
Non-migrants	7,895	3,845	4,055	x	x	x
Migrants	2,770	1,410	1,360	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,010	950	1,060	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,740	795	950	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	280	160	115	x	x	x
External migrants	760	460	300	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	98,215	47,180	51,035	x	x	x
Non-movers	66,815	31,935	34,880	x	x	x
Movers	31,400	15,245	16,155	x	x	x
Non-migrants	22,990	11,070	11,920	x	x	x
Migrants	8,410	4,175	4,235	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,835	2,765	3,070	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,235	2,465	2,770	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	600	305	295	x	x	x
External migrants	2,580	1,405	1,170	x	x	x