Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hastings--Lennox and Addington [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hastings--Lennox and Addington Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Hastings--Lennox and Addington [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Hastings--Lennox and Addington [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	94,333	...	...	28	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	92,513 r	...	...	29	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,932	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,944	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,372.75	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	94,330	47,210	47,130	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14,435	7,495	6,945	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,415	2,315	2,100	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	4,970	2,530	2,445	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,055	2,650	2,400	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	59,305	29,745	29,560	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,020	2,575	2,445	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	4,600	2,375	2,220	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	4,405	2,295	2,115	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	4,800	2,415	2,385	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,005	2,440	2,565	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,415	2,740	2,670	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	5,985	3,030	2,960	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,910	3,975	3,935	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,330	4,060	4,265	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,840	3,845	3,990	x	x	x
65 years and over	20,585	9,965	10,620	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	7,365	3,670	3,700	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	5,255	2,705	2,550	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,485	1,730	1,760	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,255	1,055	1,195	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,225	805	1,420	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,340	560	780	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	670	200	465	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	185	45	145	x	x	x
100 years and over	25	0	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15.3	15.9	14.7	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	62.9	63.0	62.7	x	x	x
65 years and over	21.8	21.1	22.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.0	x	x	x
Average age of the population	44.5	43.8	45.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	47.9	47.2	48.7	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,945	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	32,255	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	135	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,375	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,215	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	370	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,770	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,945	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	8,895	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	15,780	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,685	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,920	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,670	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	91,870	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,895	39,710	40,180	x	x	x
Married or living common law	51,235	25,815	25,420	x	x	x
Married	41,985	21,200	20,785	x	x	x
Living common law	9,245	4,615	4,630	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	28,660	13,900	14,760	x	x	x
Never married	16,135	9,005	7,135	x	x	x
Separated	2,555	1,310	1,245	x	x	x
Divorced	4,645	2,300	2,345	x	x	x
Widowed	5,325	1,280	4,040	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,770	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,700	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,500	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,615	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,950	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,770	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	25,080	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	20,460	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,620	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,685	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	915	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,080	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	14,360	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	10,720	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,515	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,350	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,855	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,690	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,340	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	985	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,970	6,265	6,705	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,945	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	27,370	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,740	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,635	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	695	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,880	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	8,890	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	990	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	92,210	45,925	46,290	x	x	x
English only	86,960	43,595	43,375	x	x	x
French only	45	20	25	x	x	x
English and French	5,075	2,250	2,825	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	125	65	65	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	92,210	45,925	46,285	x	x	x
English	90,720	45,190	45,535	x	x	x
French	1,320	650	675	x	x	x
English and French	50	30	20	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	120	55	65	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,350	665	685	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.5	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	92,215	45,925	46,285	x	x	x
Single responses	91,750	45,710	46,040	x	x	x
Official languages	88,375	44,045	44,335	x	x	x
English	86,975	43,355	43,620	x	x	x
French	1,395	690	710	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,375	1,665	1,710	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	25	10	10	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,330	1,640	1,690	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	45	30	20	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	10	10	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	30	15	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	100	30	70	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	25	60	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	30	15	10	x	x	x
Tamil	15	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,645	1,305	1,340	x	x	x
Albanian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	445	220	230	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Latvian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	410	200	210	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	20	15	5	x	x	x
Czech	50	20	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	185	90	95	x	x	x
Russian	55	25	35	x	x	x
Serbian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,340	645	695	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	35	20	20	x	x	x
Dutch	415	220	195	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	5	x	x	x
German	845	380	465	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Swedish	10	0	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	90	50	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	275	140	140	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	260	135	125	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	90	40	50	x	x	x
Hindi	30	10	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	45	45	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	35	30	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	485	250	235	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	145	85	65	x	x	x
Portuguese	190	100	95	x	x	x
Romanian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Spanish	120	50	70	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	60	35	30	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	5	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	65	x	x	x
Chinese languages	115	55	60	x	x	x
Cantonese	55	30	30	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	45	20	25	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	5	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	200	105	90	x	x	x
Estonian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Finnish	80	35	45	x	x	x
Hungarian	110	60	50	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	465	220	245	x	x	x
English and French	175	75	105	x	x	x
English and non-official language	265	135	125	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	92,210	45,925	46,285	x	x	x
Single responses	91,580	45,610	45,970	x	x	x
Official languages	90,700	45,175	45,525	x	x	x
English	90,255	44,955	45,300	x	x	x
French	445	220	225	x	x	x
Non-official languages	880	435	445	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	25	10	15	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	850	425	430	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	15	5	5	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	25	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	5	x	x	x
Telugu	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	600	295	305	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	50	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	95	45	45	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	55	25	30	x	x	x
Russian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	250	120	130	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	235	110	120	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	75	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	145	70	70	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	50	20	25	x	x	x
Hindi	20	15	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	25	10	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	80	40	35	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	35	15	20	x	x	x
Romanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Spanish	25	15	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	40	15	20	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages	55	25	25	x	x	x
Cantonese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	30	15	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	5	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	635	315	315	x	x	x
English and French	80	45	35	x	x	x
English and non-official language	535	260	275	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	92,210	45,925	46,290	x	x	x
None	89,350	44,600	44,750	x	x	x
English	575	295	280	x	x	x
French	950	400	545	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,300	620	685	x	x	x
Aboriginal	175	75	105	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,125	540	580	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	0	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	5	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	77,465	38,295	39,165	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,420	36,905	37,515	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,730	38,314	26,230	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,450	36,905	37,545	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,066	34,515	24,585	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,560	32,685	31,875	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,676	36,498	23,428	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,135	26,220	29,915	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,438	8,627	8,246	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,595	27,070	24,525	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,929	35,027	25,482	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	77,485	38,250	39,235	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,550	36,925	37,625	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,946	46,222	33,786	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,575	36,925	37,650	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,284	39,121	29,540	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,625	32,665	31,965	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,127	44,788	31,321	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,865	26,035	29,825	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,200	9,366	9,054	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,710	26,915	24,800	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,106	42,000	31,793	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	77,485	38,250	39,230	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,815	14,050	10,765	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,622	53,195	43,861	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,673	58,880	49,182	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.5	85.7	78.3	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.6	66.8	61.7	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.5	14.3	21.7	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	77,460	38,295	39,170	x	x	x
Without total income	3,045	1,395	1,650	x	x	x
With total income	74,420	36,905	37,515	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.4	95.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,740	4,000	5,740	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,360	5,765	8,600	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,475	4,985	6,485	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,240	4,465	4,770	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,240	4,285	3,950	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,145	3,490	2,655	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,480	2,785	1,695	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,225	2,120	1,105	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,305	1,505	800	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,695	990	705	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,520	2,515	1,000	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,685	1,910	775	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	830	605	220	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	77,465	38,295	39,165	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,010	1,390	1,620	x	x	x
With after-tax income	74,450	36,905	37,545	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.4	95.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,190	4,100	6,085	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,895	6,010	8,880	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,255	5,850	7,405	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,020	5,565	5,455	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,970	4,965	4,005	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,740	2,335	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,945	2,580	1,370	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,500	1,550	950	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,615	2,545	1,060	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,470	965	510	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	755	565	195	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,385	1,015	360	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	77,465	38,295	39,165	x	x	x
Without employment income	25,870	11,225	14,640	x	x	x
With employment income	51,595	27,070	24,525	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	66.6	70.7	62.6	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,145	4,905	4,240	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,180	1,800	2,375	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	6,650	2,880	3,775	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,870	2,600	3,275	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,565	2,600	2,960	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,300	2,685	2,610	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	2,360	1,670	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	1,915	1,005	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,330	1,535	795	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,605	3,790	1,820	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,780	1,135	645	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,365	795	570	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,460	1,855	605	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,945	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,956	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,066	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,895	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,838	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,734	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,055	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,474	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,535	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,945	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,488	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,387	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,905	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,776	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,620	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,035	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,668	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,744	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,945	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,450	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,810	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,680	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,870	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,730	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,070	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,495	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,210	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,170	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,075	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,510	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,405	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,180	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,945	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,125	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,500	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,950	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,845	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,090	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,070	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,015	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,005	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,945	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,125	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,680	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,110	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,045	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,565	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,845	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,645	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,360	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,340	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,378	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,400	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,652	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,856	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,885	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,059	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,109	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,335	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,906	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,625	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,390	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,479	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,497	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,445	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,884	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,912	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,855	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,498	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,645	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,345	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,805	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,001	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,225	5,530	5,695	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,806	29,898	26,028	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,015	27,652	24,913	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,175	5,580	5,590	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,615	37,746	35,486	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,909	32,550	31,270	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	91,865	45,770	46,095	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,720	24,275	25,440	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	8,145	4,025	4,125	x	x	x
In the second decile	11,130	5,190	5,940	x	x	x
In the third decile	10,170	4,895	5,270	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	10,290	5,140	5,150	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	9,980	5,025	4,955	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	42,150	21,495	20,655	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	10,205	5,130	5,070	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	9,705	4,990	4,720	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	9,170	4,705	4,465	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	8,040	4,075	3,965	x	x	x
In the top decile	5,025	2,590	2,440	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,340	44,530	44,810	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	16,850	8,715	8,130	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,215	2,720	2,490	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	53,595	26,480	27,110	x	x	x
65 years and over	18,900	9,330	9,565	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,820	6,060	6,760	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,970	1,510	1,465	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	980	495	495	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,340	3,470	3,870	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,505	1,080	1,430	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.3	13.6	15.1	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	17.6	17.3	18.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	18.2	19.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	13.1	14.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	13.3	11.6	15.0	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,765	1,920	1,845	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	740	390	350	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	245	120	125	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,800	1,410	1,390	x	x	x
65 years and over	225	120	110	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.3	4.1	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.5	4.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	4.4	5.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.3	5.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.2	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	91,865	45,790	46,080	x	x	x
Official languages	91,730	45,725	46,005	x	x	x
English	91,695	45,705	45,990	x	x	x
French	5,125	2,385	2,740	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,860	2,190	2,670	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	345	150	200	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	325	135	190	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	325	140	190	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,520	2,050	2,470	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	55	45	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	110	60	50	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	85	45	40	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	15	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	185	65	120	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	25	10	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	40	100	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	55	30	20	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	40	20	20	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	0	x	x	x
Telugu	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,430	1,565	1,860	x	x	x
Albanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	460	220	245	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Latvian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	450	210	235	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	30	25	10	x	x	x
Czech	75	25	50	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	185	100	95	x	x	x
Russian	90	35	55	x	x	x
Serbian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	15	0	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	65	40	30	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Welsh	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,590	665	920	x	x	x
Afrikaans	25	10	15	x	x	x
Danish	45	25	25	x	x	x
Dutch	415	175	235	x	x	x
Frisian	15	10	0	x	x	x
German	1,115	460	655	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	95	40	55	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	385	190	190	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	365	175	185	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	140	65	75	x	x	x
Hindi	175	85	90	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	45	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	95	50	45	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,000	470	530	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	265	135	130	x	x	x
Portuguese	210	125	90	x	x	x
Romanian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Spanish	555	220	330	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	80	45	40	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	10	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	285	95	185	x	x	x
American Sign Language	180	50	125	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	110	45	65	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	45	70	x	x	x
Chinese languages	110	40	70	x	x	x
Cantonese	50	15	30	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	55	15	40	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	245	135	105	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Finnish	95	45	50	x	x	x
Hungarian	145	90	55	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	91,870	45,790	46,080	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90,570	45,225	45,350	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,285	9,060	8,225	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,285	36,160	37,125	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,295	565	735	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	91,865	45,790	46,080	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85,880	42,975	42,910	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,800	2,735	3,065	x	x	x
Before 1981	3,835	1,830	2,000	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	625	285	335	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	435	215	225	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	640	275	365	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	340	160	185	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	300	120	180	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	130	140	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	185	80	110	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,795	2,735	3,065	x	x	x
Under 5 years	875	430	440	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,430	695	735	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,365	560	800	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	1,865	920	945	x	x	x
45 years and over	265	130	135	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,800	2,735	3,065	x	x	x
Americas	975	445	530	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	10	10	0	x	x	x
El Salvador	10	10	10	x	x	x
Guyana	45	30	15	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	60	35	25	x	x	x
Mexico	30	10	20	x	x	x
Peru	10	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	60	20	35	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	635	280	350	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	125	55	70	x	x	x
Europe	3,880	1,845	2,040	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	30	25	0	x	x	x
France	35	20	20	x	x	x
Germany	520	205	310	x	x	x
Greece	35	15	20	x	x	x
Hungary	50	30	15	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	25	45	x	x	x
Italy	95	65	35	x	x	x
Netherlands	405	210	195	x	x	x
Poland	145	75	70	x	x	x
Portugal	110	70	40	x	x	x
Romania	65	35	30	x	x	x
Russian Federation	30	0	25	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	10	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	20	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,865	845	1,015	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	395	195	200	x	x	x
Africa	135	85	45	x	x	x
Algeria	0	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	55	40	15	x	x	x
Asia	735	325	410	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	20	55	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	15	10	x	x	x
India	260	125	135	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	30	25	10	x	x	x
Philippines	170	55	110	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	20	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	75	40	40	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	35	40	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	130	140	x	x	x
Americas	85	40	45	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	20	10	15	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	30	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	x	x	x
Europe	45	25	20	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	10	0	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	20	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	x	x	x
Africa	10	10	0	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	x	x	x
Asia	125	55	70	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	50	20	35	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	30	15	15	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	91,870	45,790	46,080	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,340	2,985	3,350	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,765	5,485	5,280	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,765	37,315	37,450	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,015	920	1,090	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	835	405	430	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	350	240	115	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	485	165	320	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	980	405	575	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	160	90	75	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	91,865	45,785	46,080	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,790	3,720	4,070	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,385	3,560	3,820	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,940	2,370	2,570	x	x	x
Métis	2,415	1,180	1,235	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	195	90	105	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	210	65	140	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	84,075	42,065	42,015	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	91,870	45,790	46,080	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,805	1,790	2,020	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,065	44,000	44,065	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	91,865	45,790	46,080	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,345	1,170	1,170	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,310	1,155	1,155	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,040	1,025	1,015	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	255	125	130	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,675	3,165	3,510	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,480	3,090	3,385	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,365	2,080	2,285	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,045	975	1,070	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	30	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	195	80	115	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	70	105	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,855	41,450	41,400	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	91,865	45,790	46,080	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,060	1,010	1,050	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	610	300	310	x	x	x
Chinese	225	85	140	x	x	x
Black	370	205	165	x	x	x
Filipino	240	85	150	x	x	x
Latin American	145	65	80	x	x	x
Arab	80	50	30	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	40	25	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	90	50	35	x	x	x
Japanese	30	20	15	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	45	30	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	60	55	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,805	44,775	45,025	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	91,865	45,785	46,080	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	9,015	4,340	4,675	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,630	3,195	3,430	x	x	x
Inuit	105	45	50	x	x	x
Métis	2,515	1,180	1,335	x	x	x
Other North American origins	39,360	19,670	19,695	x	x	x
Acadian	110	55	60	x	x	x
American	1,035	530	505	x	x	x
Canadian	38,630	19,305	19,325	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	75	45	30	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Québécois	25	15	15	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	x	x	x
European origins	65,825	32,705	33,120	x	x	x
British Isles origins	53,800	26,350	27,450	x	x	x
Channel Islander	15	10	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	30,575	14,705	15,870	x	x	x
Irish	25,485	12,230	13,260	x	x	x
Manx	15	15	0	x	x	x
Scottish	21,530	10,225	11,305	x	x	x
Welsh	1,810	775	1,035	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,755	1,410	1,350	x	x	x
French origins	11,015	5,115	5,900	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	11,010	5,110	5,900	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,720	8,415	8,300	x	x	x
Austrian	360	150	205	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	325	175	150	x	x	x
Dutch	6,340	3,225	3,115	x	x	x
Flemish	45	10	35	x	x	x
Frisian	25	15	10	x	x	x
German	10,675	5,390	5,285	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	500	280	220	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,820	830	985	x	x	x
Danish	465	175	290	x	x	x
Finnish	415	200	210	x	x	x
Icelandic	75	40	30	x	x	x
Norwegian	415	170	245	x	x	x
Swedish	535	265	275	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	45	25	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	4,910	2,495	2,415	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	190	90	95	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	35	45	x	x	x
Estonian	70	30	45	x	x	x
Hungarian	585	330	260	x	x	x
Latvian	110	50	65	x	x	x
Lithuanian	85	35	50	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	2,100	1,020	1,080	x	x	x
Romanian	195	105	90	x	x	x
Russian	440	225	215	x	x	x
Slovak	110	40	65	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,500	790	715	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	3,610	1,760	1,845	x	x	x
Albanian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	310	145	165	x	x	x
Italian	1,910	925	990	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	45	30	20	x	x	x
Maltese	90	50	40	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	680	365	315	x	x	x
Serbian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sicilian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Slovenian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Spanish	475	185	295	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	255	115	140	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	135	65	75	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	25	0	20	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	445	235	205	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Bermudan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Carib	15	10	0	x	x	x
Cuban	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	10	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	170	95	80	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	65	30	40	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	95	50	40	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	335	150	185	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Chilean	40	15	25	x	x	x
Colombian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	20	0	15	x	x	x
Hispanic	15	0	10	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	125	60	60	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	25	10	15	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	x	x	x
African origins	360	195	170	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	25	20	10	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	x	x	x
North African origins	50	30	25	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	10	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	95	55	40	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	10	0	x	x	x
South African	60	30	35	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	195	95	100	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	25	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	75	80	x	x	x
Asian origins	1,695	795	905	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	255	135	120	x	x	x
Afghan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	10	x	x	x
Armenian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	15	10	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	60	25	35	x	x	x
Palestinian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	10	0	x	x	x
Turk	15	10	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	15	x	x	x
South Asian origins	660	320	340	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	575	280	295	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistani	80	35	40	x	x	x
Punjabi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	825	360	470	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese	270	95	175	x	x	x
Filipino	305	110	190	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	45	25	20	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	90	50	40	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	15	15	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	75	45	35	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	20	10	20	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	0	15	x	x	x
Oceania origins	120	50	65	x	x	x
Australian	80	45	40	x	x	x
New Zealander	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	30	0	30	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,940	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	31,145	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	6,800	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,945	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	675	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	37,265	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,940	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,355	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,090	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,170	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,295	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,940	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,235	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,510	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,870	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,105	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,220	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,940	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,805	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,945	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	37,025	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	910	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,940	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	12,050	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,940	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,025	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,255	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,020	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,395	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,265	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,940	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,580	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,360	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,945	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,060	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,325	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	560	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,940	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	605	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,830	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,100	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,270	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,000	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,380	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,660	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,095	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,920	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,535	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,385	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,650	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,460	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,023	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,129	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	249,955	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	272,183	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,480	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	869	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	902	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,485	38,250	39,235	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,120	8,875	7,245	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,160	11,330	11,835	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,200	18,050	20,155	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,350	5,530	1,815	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,380	2,265	1,110	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,970	3,265	705	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,805	8,280	12,525	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,085	500	580	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,960	3,730	5,230	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	6,410	2,470	3,940	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	590	220	375	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	120	95	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,485	740	745	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	260	185	75	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,765	23,995	24,775	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,585	4,005	2,580	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,670	7,575	7,100	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,515	12,410	15,100	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,855	3,655	1,205	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,260	1,520	735	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,600	2,135	465	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,845	6,215	9,630	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	565	250	315	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,295	3,950	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	4,615	1,600	3,010	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	105	280	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	75	75	x	x	x
Master's degree	960	430	535	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	80	50	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,485	38,250	39,230	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,280	20,205	19,075	x	x	x
Education	2,330	480	1,845	x	x	x
13. Education	2,330	480	1,845	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,020	445	575	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	190	60	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	765	255	510	x	x	x
Humanities	1,375	620	760	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	355	120	240	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	355	165	190	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	25	45	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	175	115	x	x	x
54. History	160	110	50	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	45	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,035	1,010	3,020	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	15	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	315	120	190	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,245	100	1,145	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	600	145	460	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	20	185	x	x	x
42. Psychology	620	135	490	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,010	480	530	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,520	1,830	4,695	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,150	185	970	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,360	1,640	3,715	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	955	475	475	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	485	230	260	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	80	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	240	170	70	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	25	60	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	960	575	385	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	475	275	x	x	x
25. Library science	70	10	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	90	45	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,405	8,895	515	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	125	105	20	x	x	x
14. Engineering	770	660	110	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,180	1,970	210	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,495	2,440	50	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,630	2,540	90	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,205	1,170	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,130	845	285	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	585	425	165	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	545	420	120	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,095	955	6,145	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	620	290	325	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,440	640	5,795	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,370	1,915	1,455	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	305	1,010	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	20	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	45	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,265	850	415	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	720	695	20	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,770	23,995	24,775	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,255	11,580	9,675	x	x	x
Education	1,365	250	1,115	x	x	x
13. Education	1,370	245	1,120	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	670	290	380	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	125	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	515	165	355	x	x	x
Humanities	865	355	510	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	50	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	215	55	155	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	110	130	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	10	30	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	90	90	x	x	x
54. History	100	65	35	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,100	685	2,420	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	255	95	165	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,000	65	930	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	175	15	155	x	x	x
42. Psychology	405	60	340	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	740	320	420	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,840	1,215	3,625	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	920	120	800	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,915	1,090	2,825	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	660	285	380	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	350	145	205	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	25	80	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	150	95	55	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	725	410	310	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	605	370	230	x	x	x
25. Library science	35	0	40	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	35	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,590	6,175	415	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	20	x	x	x
14. Engineering	515	415	100	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,625	1,450	175	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,755	1,720	40	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,860	1,785	70	x	x	x
48. Precision production	755	745	10	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	800	590	210	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	310	130	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	285	85	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,320	695	4,625	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	490	215	285	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,800	465	4,335	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,580	1,475	1,105	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	980	220	755	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,000	680	320	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	530	15	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,485	38,250	39,230	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,285	20,205	19,075	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,205	18,045	20,155	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	36,115	16,870	19,240	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	34,015	15,935	18,080	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,100	935	1,165	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,090	1,175	910	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	605	350	255	x	x	x
Philippines	70	20	45	x	x	x
India	150	80	70	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	540	340	200	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	x	x	x
France	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other	715	385	335	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,765	23,995	24,775	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,255	11,580	9,675	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,510	12,410	15,100	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	26,415	11,870	14,545	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	25,075	11,285	13,790	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,335	585	755	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,095	540	555	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	205	180	x	x	x
Philippines	65	15	40	x	x	x
India	125	60	65	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	95	75	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	345	165	185	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	77,485	38,250	39,230	x	x	x
In the labour force	45,260	23,410	21,855	x	x	x
Employed	42,065	21,610	20,460	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,190	1,800	1,390	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	32,225	14,840	17,380	x	x	x
Participation rate	58.4	61.2	55.7	x	x	x
Employment rate	54.3	56.5	52.2	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.7	6.4	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	77,485	38,250	39,235	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,750	13,660	16,090	x	x	x
Worked	47,730	24,590	23,145	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,595	14,505	11,090	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,140	10,085	12,055	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.6	43.0	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,260	23,405	21,850	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	385	365	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,515	23,025	21,490	x	x	x
Employee	38,695	19,395	19,300	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,820	3,630	2,190	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,260	23,405	21,850	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	380	360	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,515	23,025	21,485	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	4,865	2,990	1,880	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,525	1,290	4,235	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,980	1,560	420	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,345	385	2,960	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,280	1,525	3,750	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	935	315	620	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	9,865	3,750	6,120	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,965	8,380	590	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,265	1,005	260	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,480	1,815	665	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,260	23,410	21,850	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	380	365	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,515	23,025	21,490	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,610	1,145	465	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	655	565	95	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,580	4,215	365	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	4,390	3,275	1,115	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,200	905	295	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,680	2,550	3,130	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,195	1,550	645	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	455	220	240	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	885	220	670	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	650	310	340	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,580	810	775	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,125	1,260	870	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,075	855	2,225	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,995	715	5,280	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	740	345	395	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	2,970	970	2,005	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,955	995	960	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,570	1,960	1,615	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,070	21,610	20,460	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,575	1,845	1,730	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	90	60	30	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	5,415	4,115	1,300	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	32,990	15,590	17,395	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,985	15,590	17,395	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,090	4,530	5,560	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,135	4,800	5,335	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	12,685	6,210	6,470	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	85	55	30	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,405	19,705	18,700	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,280	17,860	16,420	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,930	900	1,035	x	x	x
Public transit	450	145	305	x	x	x
Walked	1,280	525	755	x	x	x
Bicycle	125	90	35	x	x	x
Other method	335	190	145	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,405	19,705	18,700	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	10,000	4,725	5,275	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	13,610	6,910	6,700	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	9,090	4,740	4,350	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	3,215	1,600	1,615	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,495	1,730	765	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,400	19,705	18,700	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,685	2,535	1,150	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,565	5,580	2,985	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,595	5,085	5,515	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,910	2,445	4,465	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,095	1,120	1,980	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,550	2,950	2,605	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	49,095	25,320	23,780	x	x	x
Single responses	48,955	25,260	23,700	x	x	x
Official languages	48,870	25,235	23,635	x	x	x
English	48,725	25,195	23,525	x	x	x
French	150	40	105	x	x	x
Non-official languages	90	25	70	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	20	65	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	40	10	30	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	25	10	20	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	0	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	0	20	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	140	60	80	x	x	x
English and French	100	45	50	x	x	x
English and non-official language	40	15	25	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	49,100	25,320	23,780	x	x	x
None	47,985	24,865	23,120	x	x	x
English	145	25	125	x	x	x
French	725	310	415	x	x	x
Non-official language	215	100	115	x	x	x
Aboriginal	50	15	30	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	170	85	80	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	90,975	45,285	45,695	x	x	x
Non-movers	81,400	40,610	40,785	x	x	x
Movers	9,585	4,670	4,910	x	x	x
Non-migrants	3,935	1,935	1,995	x	x	x
Migrants	5,650	2,735	2,910	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,515	2,670	2,845	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,180	2,510	2,675	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	335	165	170	x	x	x
External migrants	130	65	65	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	87,455	43,555	43,900	x	x	x
Non-movers	59,400	29,630	29,765	x	x	x
Movers	28,060	13,925	14,135	x	x	x
Non-migrants	10,805	5,305	5,500	x	x	x
Migrants	17,260	8,625	8,635	x	x	x
Internal migrants	16,750	8,390	8,355	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	15,650	7,815	7,835	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,100	575	520	x	x	x
External migrants	510	230	275	x	x	x