Census Profile, 2016 Census
Huron--Bruce [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Picture Butte, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Huron--Bruce Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Picture Butte, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Huron--Bruce [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Huron--Bruce [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Picture Butte, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	106,570	...	...	1,810	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,842	...	...	1,650	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	9.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,577	...	...	706	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,992	...	...	672	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.0	...	...	635.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,601.68	...	...	2.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	106,570	52,655	53,915	1,810	915	895
0 to 14 years	17,695	8,975	8,715	415	210	205
0 to 4 years	6,145	3,125	3,020	155	90	70
5 to 9 years	5,870	2,975	2,895	160	80	80
10 to 14 years	5,680	2,880	2,795	100	45	55
15 to 64 years	65,000	32,410	32,590	1,075	565	515
15 to 19 years	5,975	3,040	2,935	130	80	50
20 to 24 years	5,785	2,920	2,860	140	75	65
25 to 29 years	5,590	2,855	2,735	120	60	60
30 to 34 years	5,875	2,920	2,955	130	65	65
35 to 39 years	5,455	2,765	2,695	95	45	50
40 to 44 years	5,190	2,625	2,565	95	60	40
45 to 49 years	5,765	2,840	2,920	90	45	45
50 to 54 years	7,845	3,825	4,015	90	50	40
55 to 59 years	8,805	4,335	4,465	100	45	50
60 to 64 years	8,720	4,275	4,450	95	40	45
65 years and over	23,875	11,270	12,605	315	145	170
65 to 69 years	8,065	4,055	4,010	90	40	45
70 to 74 years	5,765	2,870	2,895	65	35	25
75 to 79 years	4,050	1,935	2,115	50	20	30
80 to 84 years	3,000	1,405	1,595	55	25	30
85 years and over	3,000	1,010	1,990	60	20	40
85 to 89 years	1,955	730	1,230	35	15	25
90 to 94 years	835	240	590	15	5	15
95 to 99 years	185	40	145	5	0	5
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.6	17.0	16.2	22.9	23.0	22.9
15 to 64 years	61.0	61.6	60.4	59.4	61.7	57.5
65 years and over	22.4	21.4	23.4	17.4	15.8	19.0
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.7	3.3	2.2	4.5
Average age of the population	43.7	43.0	44.5	37.5	36.2	38.9
Median age of the population	46.5	45.4	47.6	33.9	32.4	35.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,995	...	...	670	...	...
Single-detached house	35,895	...	...	530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,350	...	...	75	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	1,765	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	385	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,850	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	745	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,990	...	...	670	...	...
1 person	12,250	...	...	185	...	...
2 persons	17,720	...	...	235	...	...
3 persons	5,350	...	...	95	...	...
4 persons	5,225	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	3,445	...	...	95	...	...
Number of persons in private households	104,160	...	...	1,745	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	88,875	43,675	45,200	1,395	705	685
Married or living common law	56,840	28,460	28,380	865	435	435
Married	49,090	24,600	24,490	770	385	385
Living common law	7,750	3,865	3,885	95	45	45
Not married and not living common law	32,035	15,215	16,820	525	275	255
Never married	18,800	10,550	8,255	315	200	115
Separated	2,465	1,195	1,265	30	15	20
Divorced	4,510	2,090	2,420	75	40	40
Widowed	6,260	1,380	4,880	105	20	85
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,270	...	...	480	...	...
2 persons	17,885	...	...	240	...	...
3 persons	5,310	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	5,030	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	3,045	...	...	90	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,270	...	...	480	...	...
Total couple families	27,935	...	...	420	...	...
Married couples	24,060	...	...	380	...	...
Common-law couples	3,870	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,335	...	...	55	...	...
Female parent	2,490	...	...	45	...	...
Male parent	845	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,935	...	...	425	...	...
Couples without children	15,930	...	...	205	...	...
Couples with children	12,000	...	...	215	...	...
1 child	4,310	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	4,735	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	2,955	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,335	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	1,950	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,185	7,420	7,765	235	125	110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,995	...	...	670	...	...
One-census-family households	30,540	...	...	470	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,640	...	...	200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,900	...	...	270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	365	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,090	...	...	195	...	...
One-person households	12,250	...	...	185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	835	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	104,985	52,155	52,830	1,780	905	870
English only	99,995	50,035	49,960	1,725	875	850
French only	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	4,305	1,760	2,545	20	15	10
Neither English nor French	675	350	320	30	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	104,985	52,150	52,830	1,775	905	870
English	103,465	51,405	52,060	1,735	885	855
French	775	375	400	10	10	0
English and French	80	30	50	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	660	345	320	30	15	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	815	385	425	10	10	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.7	0.8	0.6	1.1	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	104,980	52,155	52,830	1,775	905	870
Single responses	104,445	51,910	52,530	1,760	900	860
Official languages	96,395	47,880	48,515	1,260	655	610
English	95,540	47,470	48,070	1,250	650	600
French	855	405	450	15	5	5
Non-official languages	8,045	4,030	4,015	495	240	255
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,040	4,025	4,010	495	240	255
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	50	25	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	45	25	5	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	35	20	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	145	55	90	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	50	70	15	10	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,245	3,655	3,595	455	225	230
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	480	235	250	10	10	5
Baltic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	460	220	235	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	15	5	5	5
Czech	45	30	20	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	70	85	0	0	5
Russian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,815	2,910	2,905	395	195	205
Afrikaans	30	10	20	5	5	0
Danish	55	25	25	0	5	0
Dutch	1,600	810	790	145	70	75
Frisian	35	20	15	0	0	0
German	4,045	2,015	2,025	245	120	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	420	220	200	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	380	205	180	5	0	5
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	45	45	0	0	0
Hindi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	135	80	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	250	215	45	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	65	45	5	0	5
Portuguese	110	55	50	0	0	0
Romanian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	190	105	85	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	40	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	70	85	5	0	0
Chinese languages	155	75	85	5	0	5
Cantonese	40	20	20	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	25	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Lao	60	30	20	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	65	65	5	0	5
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	50	40	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	545	245	295	20	10	10
English and French	145	55	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	375	185	200	20	10	10
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	104,985	52,155	52,830	1,775	905	870
Single responses	104,025	51,690	52,325	1,710	870	845
Official languages	100,065	49,675	50,395	1,485	765	720
English	99,915	49,610	50,305	1,490	765	720
French	155	65	85	0	0	0
Non-official languages	3,950	2,020	1,935	225	105	120
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,945	2,015	1,930	225	105	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	20	15	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	20	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,610	1,845	1,770	210	95	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,080	1,555	1,525	170	80	90
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	265	135	130	10	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,765	1,395	1,370	160	75	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	215	110	105	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	200	105	95	5	5	5
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	5	0	5
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	45	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	100	60	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	95	70	30	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	50	50	5	0	0
Chinese languages	100	50	50	5	0	0
Cantonese	25	15	15	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	460	505	65	35	30
English and French	65	30	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	885	425	460	65	35	30
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	104,985	52,155	52,830	1,780	905	870
None	101,390	50,440	50,955	1,535	795	735
English	1,090	540	550	80	35	45
French	575	235	340	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,885	925	955	160	75	85
Aboriginal	15	10	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,870	915	950	160	75	85
English and French	0	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	86,505	42,750	43,750	1,330	680	645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,260	41,880	42,375	1,255	650	610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,550	43,878	27,248	35,328	49,493	24,096
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,300	41,880	42,420	1,255	650	610
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,252	38,896	25,146	32,256	43,328	23,232
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,725	39,365	38,365	1,120	615	510
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,109	41,357	22,720	36,544	48,512	21,152
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,450	28,010	32,440	805	330	475
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,765	7,589	7,871	7,536	5,232	8,168
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,315	33,435	28,880	970	560	410
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,644	37,369	23,586	38,016	49,024	25,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	86,500	42,770	43,735	1,360	695	665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,200	41,885	42,310	1,275	650	625
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,499	56,909	36,194	41,678	49,964	33,026
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,250	41,890	42,365	1,270	650	625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,658	46,405	30,999	36,505	42,856	29,873
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,650	39,470	38,180	1,180	595	585
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,724	54,376	32,712	38,788	49,006	28,303
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,245	28,110	32,140	790	315	475
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,632	8,448	8,792	9,287	10,227	8,661
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,310	33,535	28,775	970	520	455
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,895	49,998	32,451	41,119	50,878	29,983
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	86,500	42,765	43,735	1,355	700	660
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,310	18,420	11,895	460	285	175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,066	54,327	42,983	51,962	54,959	47,538
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,121	69,426	50,813	56,608	61,588	48,464
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.8	90.3	81.3	86.8	92.2	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.4	70.0	60.7	75.4	80.6	66.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.2	9.7	18.7	13.1	8.1	22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	86,505	42,750	43,750	1,330	680	645
Without total income	2,245	875	1,370	70	35	40
With total income	84,255	41,880	42,380	1,260	650	610
Percentage with total income	97.4	98.0	96.9	94.7	95.6	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,395	3,935	6,460	145	40	105
$10,000 to $19,999	14,555	5,460	9,095	210	80	135
$20,000 to $29,999	12,450	5,150	7,305	200	75	130
$30,000 to $39,999	10,150	4,555	5,590	135	70	70
$40,000 to $49,999	9,035	4,555	4,485	135	75	65
$50,000 to $59,999	6,645	3,805	2,840	140	95	45
$60,000 to $69,999	4,925	3,115	1,810	90	70	25
$70,000 to $79,999	3,610	2,295	1,315	70	60	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,595	1,655	940	45	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	2,240	1,395	845	35	25	10
$100,000 and over	7,655	5,960	1,695	55	40	15
$100,000 to $149,999	4,955	3,675	1,280	45	30	15
$150,000 and over	2,705	2,285	415	10	10	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	86,505	42,750	43,755	1,330	685	650
Without after-tax income	2,200	870	1,330	75	30	40
With after-tax income	84,300	41,880	42,420	1,260	650	605
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	98.0	96.9	94.7	94.9	93.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,990	4,035	6,960	145	40	110
$10,000 to $19,999	15,190	5,715	9,475	225	85	140
$20,000 to $29,999	14,425	6,090	8,335	225	90	130
$30,000 to $39,999	12,115	5,770	6,340	175	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	9,735	5,380	4,350	180	110	65
$50,000 to $59,999	6,520	4,015	2,500	130	100	30
$60,000 to $69,999	4,255	2,710	1,545	70	55	15
$70,000 to $79,999	3,300	2,140	1,160	55	40	20
$80,000 and over	7,780	6,030	1,755	55	40	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,180	1,480	700	25	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,605	1,220	385	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	3,995	3,330	665	25	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	86,500	42,755	43,750	1,330	685	645
Without employment income	24,190	9,320	14,875	360	125	235
With employment income	62,310	33,430	28,875	970	560	410
Percentage with employment income	72.0	78.2	66.0	72.9	81.8	63.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,945	5,820	5,125	115	50	65
$5,000 to $9,999	5,530	2,255	3,270	65	25	40
$10,000 to $19,999	8,250	3,605	4,645	130	55	75
$20,000 to $29,999	6,665	2,875	3,790	95	40	50
$30,000 to $39,999	6,430	2,940	3,495	105	55	55
$40,000 to $49,999	5,770	3,115	2,660	110	70	45
$50,000 to $59,999	4,165	2,550	1,615	90	65	30
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	1,905	1,025	75	65	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,130	1,395	740	60	55	10
$80,000 and over	9,490	6,975	2,520	110	80	30
$80,000 to $89,999	1,735	1,090	650	45	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,760	1,040	720	25	20	10
$100,000 and over	5,990	4,845	1,145	45	35	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,990	...	...	670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,410	...	...	69,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,983	...	...	59,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,250	...	...	180	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,149	...	...	32,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,694	...	...	30,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,745	...	...	490	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,827	...	...	82,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,817	...	...	72,499	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,995	...	...	670	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,999	...	...	79,054	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,036	...	...	69,243	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,225	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,409	...	...	41,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,273	...	...	36,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,765	...	...	480	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,006	...	...	93,877	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,415	...	...	82,189	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,995	...	...	670	...	...
Under $5,000	430	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	415	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,085	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,520	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,075	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,980	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,010	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,915	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,800	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,510	...	...	65	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,195	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,715	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,435	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,195	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,550	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,270	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,560	...	...	45	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,815	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,990	...	...	670	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,100	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,590	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,295	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,895	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,245	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,295	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,280	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,095	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,740	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,475	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,975	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,525	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,410	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,485	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,660	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,270	...	...	35	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,165	...	...	480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,895	...	...	81,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,869	...	...	72,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,465	...	...	200	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,320	...	...	75,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,129	...	...	66,048	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,085	...	...	220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,921	...	...	89,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,458	...	...	79,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,145	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,061	...	...	58,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,293	...	...	55,936	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,160	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,226	...	...	93,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,538	...	...	81,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,415	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,496	...	...	75,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,222	...	...	67,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,110	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,934	...	...	114,908	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,984	...	...	98,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,165	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,370	...	...	57,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,709	...	...	53,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,985	6,835	7,150	220	110	110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,710	38,260	30,368	33,024	39,808	27,712
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,564	33,997	28,128	30,464	35,541	26,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,940	6,710	7,230	220	105	110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,666	50,736	40,963	41,173	43,962	38,550
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,981	41,135	35,055	36,083	37,591	34,665
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	104,160	51,705	52,450	1,745	895	855
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,400	23,705	25,690	1,035	505	530
In the bottom decile	8,355	4,110	4,245	100	45	50
In the second decile	10,210	4,580	5,635	225	100	125
In the third decile	10,480	4,955	5,530	265	130	135
In the fourth decile	10,065	4,915	5,150	270	150	125
In the fifth decile	10,285	5,145	5,140	175	85	85
In the top half of the distribution	54,760	28,000	26,760	715	390	325
In the sixth decile	10,495	5,305	5,190	185	95	85
In the seventh decile	11,170	5,620	5,550	155	85	70
In the eighth decile	11,205	5,735	5,465	160	90	70
In the ninth decile	11,465	5,830	5,630	110	60	50
In the top decile	10,430	5,510	4,920	105	55	45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	104,160	51,710	52,450	1,745	890	855
0 to 17 years	21,165	10,770	10,400	495	260	240
0 to 5 years	7,265	3,685	3,585	195	105	90
18 to 64 years	60,785	30,185	30,600	995	510	480
65 years and over	22,210	10,760	11,450	260	125	135
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,460	6,325	7,140	200	90	110
0 to 17 years	3,710	1,910	1,800	70	30	40
0 to 5 years	1,460	745	715	25	15	15
18 to 64 years	7,210	3,415	3,795	100	50	50
65 years and over	2,540	995	1,545	30	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.9	12.2	13.6	11.5	10.1	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.5	17.7	17.3	14.1	11.5	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.2	19.9	12.8	14.3	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.3	12.4	10.1	9.8	10.4
65 years and over (%)	11.4	9.2	13.5	11.5	8.0	18.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,440	2,235	2,205	60	25	30
0 to 17 years	1,130	575	555	20	10	10
0 to 5 years	500	240	250	0	0	5
18 to 64 years	3,010	1,535	1,475	35	20	15
65 years and over	300	125	175	0	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.2	3.4	2.8	3.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.3	5.3	4.0	3.8	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	6.9	6.5	7.0	0.0	0.0	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.1	4.8	3.5	3.9	3.1
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.5	0.0	0.0	3.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	104,160	51,705	52,450	1,745	895	855
Official languages	103,525	51,440	52,080	1,740	890	845
English	103,515	51,430	52,080	1,740	890	845
French	4,235	1,770	2,465	15	10	0
Non-official languages	9,530	4,740	4,790	405	205	200
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,520	4,740	4,780	405	205	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	80	80	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	70	55	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	50	45	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	50	80	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	45	70	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,585	4,310	4,270	365	190	180
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	430	215	215	10	0	10
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	210	210	10	0	10
Belarusan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	45	60	10	0	10
Russian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Serbian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,620	3,320	3,295	330	170	160
Afrikaans	35	15	25	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	10	10	0
Dutch	1,975	1,020	955	230	105	120
Frisian	50	35	15	0	0	0
German	4,950	2,460	2,495	100	60	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	95	65	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	650	325	320	15	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	590	315	275	15	0	10
Bengali	40	15	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	105	100	10	0	10
Hindi	295	175	120	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	180	95	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	15	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	895	455	445	30	30	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	105	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	590	300	295	30	30	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	25	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	60	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	45	60	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	75	80	10	0	10
Chinese languages	160	80	80	15	10	10
Cantonese	55	30	30	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Lao	75	40	35	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	150	60	85	10	0	10
Estonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	35	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	104,160	51,705	52,450	1,745	895	855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,515	50,925	51,590	1,635	825	810
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,100	10,735	10,365	495	265	225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,410	40,190	41,220	1,145	560	585
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,645	780	860	115	65	45
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	104,155	51,705	52,450	1,750	895	855
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	96,000	47,650	48,345	1,415	725	695
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,980	3,970	4,010	300	155	145
Before 1981	4,730	2,410	2,325	125	60	65
1981 to 1990	725	310	425	75	35	40
1991 to 2000	965	490	470	55	30	30
2001 to 2010	1,035	525	515	20	20	0
2001 to 2005	560	270	285	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	480	250	225	15	15	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	525	250	280	20	15	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	170	80	95	30	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,985	3,975	4,010	300	155	145
Under 5 years	1,285	655	625	60	20	40
5 to 14 years	1,875	930	945	55	15	40
15 to 24 years	1,905	915	995	70	55	15
25 to 44 years	2,600	1,325	1,275	85	55	35
45 years and over	320	150	175	35	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,985	3,975	4,010	300	155	150
Americas	1,125	490	640	70	50	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	205	90	115	40	30	10
Peru	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	30	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	630	235	390	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	155	75	85	0	0	0
Europe	5,570	2,855	2,720	185	85	95
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	40	20	25	0	0	0
France	40	15	25	0	0	0
Germany	655	325	330	10	10	0
Greece	45	30	15	0	0	0
Hungary	30	10	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	110	55	55	10	10	0
Italy	80	55	25	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,365	785	580	135	60	75
Poland	90	45	50	0	0	0
Portugal	70	35	35	0	0	0
Romania	65	25	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,360	1,135	1,220	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	530	265	265	10	0	0
Africa	200	115	85	20	0	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kenya	40	20	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	35	20	10	15
Asia	1,055	500	560	30	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	55	80	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	340	175	160	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	15	30	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	25	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	120	50	70	0	0	0
Philippines	140	50	90	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	20	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	135	75	60	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	525	250	275	20	10	0
Americas	125	55	75	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	65	30	30	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	15	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	150	85	65	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	15	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	60	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	0	0	0
Africa	65	30	40	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	180	80	105	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	70	25	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	40	25	10	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	20	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	104,160	51,710	52,450	1,750	895	855
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,455	4,210	4,250	350	185	165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,020	6,450	6,570	520	240	275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	82,680	41,045	41,635	880	465	415
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,380	1,635	1,745	180	90	85
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,990	1,045	945	115	55	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	725	600	125	60	45	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,265	445	815	60	10	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	985	380	610	55	30	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	350	185	165	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	104,155	51,705	52,450	1,750	890	855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,770	795	975	55	30	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,710	770	940	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	975	425	555	20	10	10
Métis	730	340	390	30	20	10
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	102,390	50,910	51,480	1,695	865	835
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	104,155	51,705	52,450	1,745	895	855
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	630	265	370	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	103,525	51,445	52,080	1,750	890	855
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	104,160	51,710	52,450	1,745	895	855
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	330	170	155	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	330	175	155	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	165	80	80	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	160	80	75	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,590	1,125	1,465	90	45	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,555	1,110	1,445	90	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,850	825	1,030	25	10	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	680	280	400	65	35	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,235	50,410	50,830	1,650	840	805
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	104,155	51,705	52,450	1,745	895	855
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,360	1,160	1,195	90	45	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	745	385	355	10	10	0
Chinese	260	105	150	10	0	10
Black	365	230	130	0	0	0
Filipino	210	85	125	10	0	10
Latin American	120	45	70	20	15	10
Arab	95	50	45	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	160	75	85	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	20	50	0	0	0
Korean	110	50	65	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	45	15	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	20	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	110	60	50	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,800	50,545	51,255	1,655	850	810
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	104,155	51,705	52,450	1,750	890	850
North American Aboriginal origins	2,920	1,295	1,625	95	50	45
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,050	920	1,130	20	10	15
Inuit	35	10	20	0	0	0
Métis	875	380	495	75	45	30
Other North American origins	35,365	17,475	17,895	280	130	150
Acadian	35	15	20	0	0	0
American	1,040	580	460	35	15	15
Canadian	34,745	17,140	17,610	250	115	135
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	30	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Québécois	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	84,045	41,450	42,595	1,530	790	740
British Isles origins	61,345	29,910	31,430	590	300	290
Channel Islander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	25	10	20	0	0	0
English	34,865	16,725	18,135	345	160	180
Irish	27,270	13,100	14,170	190	95	95
Manx	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	31,065	15,015	16,050	265	150	115
Welsh	2,150	980	1,165	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,295	1,090	1,205	35	15	20
French origins	9,060	4,200	4,860	70	20	45
Alsatian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,040	4,195	4,845	70	20	45
Western European origins (except French origins)	38,055	18,885	19,170	1,025	535	485
Austrian	560	250	310	15	0	10
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	665	350	310	15	10	10
Dutch	11,025	5,555	5,470	670	345	325
Flemish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	30	10	15	0	0	0
German	27,075	13,240	13,830	340	200	145
Luxembourger	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	2,405	1,225	1,180	25	20	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,900	870	1,030	145	70	75
Danish	600	300	300	45	10	30
Finnish	305	115	185	10	10	0
Icelandic	80	50	30	0	0	10
Norwegian	400	170	235	50	40	15
Swedish	500	190	305	45	20	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	65	60	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,700	2,775	2,925	195	95	95
Bulgarian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	310	150	165	20	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	75	55	10	0	0
Estonian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	750	315	435	50	30	15
Latvian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,030	1,010	1,015	30	0	25
Romanian	270	160	105	0	0	0
Russian	740	360	375	20	10	10
Slovak	210	75	140	40	25	20
Ukrainian	1,590	780	810	55	25	30
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,420	1,645	1,775	55	55	0
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	100	100	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	255	145	110	30	30	0
Italian	1,865	925	945	10	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	95	40	60	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	425	210	220	0	0	0
Serbian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Spanish	380	155	225	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	60	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	275	125	150	10	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	120	50	70	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	55	70	15	0	10
Caribbean origins	430	270	160	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	10	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	235	145	90	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	55	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	465	240	225	30	20	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	40	20	15	0	0	0
Mexican	205	100	105	30	20	10
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	355	190	165	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	30	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	65	55	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	45	10	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	165	80	85	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	75	85	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,035	995	1,035	120	60	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	390	205	180	10	10	0
Afghan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	30	20	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	40	35	0	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	15	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	0	10	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	805	440	370	20	10	10
Bangladeshi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	595	330	270	20	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	165	85	85	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	885	390	495	90	45	45
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	325	135	190	10	0	10
Filipino	200	85	115	30	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	40	65	50	30	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	0	0	0
Laotian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	50	20	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	70	55	0	0	0
Australian	100	60	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,995	...	...	670	...	...
Owner	34,855	...	...	560	...	...
Renter	9,135	...	...	110	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,995	...	...	670	...	...
Condominium	1,585	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	42,405	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,990	...	...	670	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,795	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,565	...	...	135	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,855	...	...	230	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,710	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,995	...	...	675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,110	...	...	120	...	...
5 rooms	5,540	...	...	80	...	...
6 rooms	6,870	...	...	60	...	...
7 rooms	7,195	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,285	...	...	320	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,995	...	...	670	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,720	...	...	665	...	...
More than 1 person per room	270	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,990	...	...	675	...	...
Suitable	43,215	...	...	655	...	...
Not suitable	775	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,995	...	...	670	...	...
1960 or before	17,740	...	...	165	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,715	...	...	200	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,455	...	...	105	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,615	...	...	75	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,880	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,445	...	...	75	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,140	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,990	...	...	670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,270	...	...	645	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,725	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,990	...	...	675	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,535	...	...	460	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,065	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,990	...	...	670	...	...
15 to 24 years	935	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,350	...	...	115	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,890	...	...	110	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,420	...	...	95	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,920	...	...	125	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,390	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,510	...	...	65	...	...
85 years and over	1,570	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,915	...	...	670	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,835	...	...	580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,080	...	...	95	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,310	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,055	...	...	560	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.3	...	...	54.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	915	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	975	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,824	...	...	250,337	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	305,789	...	...	278,843	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,920	...	...	110	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.3	...	...	31.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	818	...	...	994	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	1,000	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,505	42,765	43,735	1,360	700	660
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,045	10,275	8,765	420	205	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,865	11,510	12,355	400	195	205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,590	20,975	22,615	535	295	240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,615	6,525	2,090	170	135	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,330	2,095	1,230	45	30	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,290	4,435	855	125	100	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,880	8,890	12,995	250	115	135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,640	685	960	15	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,450	4,875	6,570	105	40	65
Bachelor's degree	8,370	3,490	4,875	70	25	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	875	280	600	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	180	110	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,740	815	925	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	115	65	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,600	26,090	26,515	790	390	405
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,535	4,450	3,085	140	55	85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,350	7,170	7,175	250	125	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,720	14,460	16,255	405	210	195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,570	4,280	1,290	100	75	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,065	1,320	745	25	15	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,510	2,960	550	75	65	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,090	6,610	9,480	190	80	110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	415	530	15	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,110	3,150	4,960	95	45	55
Bachelor's degree	6,005	2,385	3,620	65	25	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	655	175	480	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	90	95	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,180	455	725	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	45	40	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,500	42,770	43,735	1,360	700	660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,910	21,785	21,120	825	405	420
Education	3,165	730	2,435	30	0	25
13. Education	3,165	730	2,435	25	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,080	410	665	20	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	140	30	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	905	275	635	10	0	10
Humanities	1,610	575	1,035	15	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	375	80	290	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	455	150	305	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	40	70	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	155	135	0	0	0
54. History	250	120	130	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,685	765	2,920	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	90	205	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,200	40	1,160	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	605	140	465	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	505	125	385	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	985	360	625	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,680	1,915	4,765	100	40	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	700	95	605	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,955	1,810	4,150	90	35	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,205	725	480	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	410	140	275	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	105	80	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	360	300	60	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	245	180	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	825	490	335	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	595	375	215	10	0	0
25. Library science	55	10	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	95	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,860	11,115	750	160	155	10
04. Architecture and related services	215	155	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,490	1,265	230	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,590	2,325	260	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,900	2,870	35	55	50	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,275	3,195	80	40	40	0
48. Precision production	1,385	1,310	80	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,445	1,825	620	50	50	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,105	1,575	530	45	45	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	245	90	0	0	10
Health and related fields	7,570	965	6,605	95	15	85
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	720	335	385	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,815	610	6,200	95	15	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,435	1,460	1,980	35	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,875	245	1,630	20	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	925	605	320	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	590	25	10	10	0
Other	30	0	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,600	26,090	26,515	795	390	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,885	11,625	10,265	390	180	205
Education	1,870	390	1,485	30	0	20
13. Education	1,875	390	1,485	25	0	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	700	250	455	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	65	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	615	185	430	10	0	10
Humanities	1,000	310	690	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	235	40	195	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	80	210	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	20	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	90	85	0	0	0
54. History	140	55	90	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,725	490	2,240	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	240	65	170	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	920	30	890	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	505	95	410	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	340	55	290	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	650	230	425	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	4,795	1,255	3,535	90	30	55
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	520	60	460	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,260	1,195	3,075	80	35	50
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	520	380	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	90	220	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	60	65	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	205	50	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	210	155	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	625	395	230	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	305	145	0	0	0
25. Library science	40	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	80	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,505	7,865	645	105	100	0
04. Architecture and related services	185	120	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,115	910	215	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,920	1,685	235	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,995	1,970	25	30	25	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,320	2,255	65	40	35	0
48. Precision production	965	920	45	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,795	1,290	510	40	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,520	1,090	430	35	40	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	200	75	0	0	10
Health and related fields	5,235	635	4,600	80	15	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	575	250	325	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,640	380	4,265	75	15	65
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,545	1,070	1,475	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,360	165	1,195	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	715	450	270	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	440	15	0	0	0
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,505	42,765	43,735	1,360	700	660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,910	21,790	21,120	825	405	420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,590	20,975	22,615	535	295	235
Location of study inside Canada	40,460	19,305	21,155	465	250	215
Same as province or territory of residence	38,815	18,515	20,300	390	205	180
Different than province or territory of residence	1,645	790	855	70	40	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,135	1,670	1,460	70	45	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	770	365	400	10	0	0
Philippines	90	35	55	10	10	0
India	185	85	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	775	460	315	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	25	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,245	685	555	50	35	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,600	26,085	26,515	795	390	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,885	11,625	10,260	390	185	205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,720	14,465	16,255	400	210	195
Location of study inside Canada	28,870	13,585	15,285	350	165	185
Same as province or territory of residence	27,810	13,080	14,735	300	145	155
Different than province or territory of residence	1,065	510	555	50	20	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,850	880	970	55	45	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	225	310	0	10	0
Philippines	70	25	45	10	0	0
India	165	75	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	155	140	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	30	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	715	365	350	40	35	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	86,500	42,770	43,740	1,360	700	660
In the labour force	54,710	29,245	25,470	835	480	360
Employed	51,715	27,640	24,070	790	450	340
Unemployed	2,995	1,605	1,395	40	30	15
Not in the labour force	31,790	13,520	18,265	525	220	300
Participation rate	63.2	68.4	58.2	61.4	68.6	54.5
Employment rate	59.8	64.6	55.0	58.1	64.3	51.5
Unemployment rate	5.5	5.5	5.5	4.8	6.2	4.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	86,505	42,765	43,735	1,360	700	660
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,600	11,945	16,655	425	185	245
Worked	57,900	30,820	27,080	930	515	415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,305	18,935	12,375	475	295	180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,595	11,885	14,705	455	220	240
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.4	43.0	43.2	44.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,710	29,240	25,470	835	475	360
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	265	335	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,110	28,980	25,135	835	475	355
Employee	44,425	23,055	21,375	685	375	305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,685	5,920	3,760	155	100	55
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,710	29,245	25,470	835	480	360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	265	340	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,110	28,975	25,135	840	475	360
0 Management occupations	7,460	4,850	2,615	90	60	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,305	1,435	4,870	115	10	105
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,430	1,850	575	20	15	10
3 Health occupations	3,320	360	2,960	40	10	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,770	1,090	3,680	65	20	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	950	350	600	0	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	11,280	4,035	7,245	165	75	90
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,210	9,615	595	240	215	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,365	2,410	960	70	60	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,020	2,985	1,035	30	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,715	29,245	25,470	835	475	360
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	265	335	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,110	28,980	25,130	835	480	360
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	6,535	4,455	2,075	130	85	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	640	605	35	10	10	0
22 Utilities	4,560	3,490	1,075	0	10	0
23 Construction	4,955	4,455	495	95	90	10
31-33 Manufacturing	4,965	3,585	1,380	70	55	20
41 Wholesale trade	1,725	1,240	480	20	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,780	2,500	3,285	105	40	65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,880	1,385	500	70	50	20
51 Information and cultural industries	680	335	345	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,365	365	1,000	15	0	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	265	325	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,765	870	895	25	0	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,565	750	810	25	15	15
61 Educational services	2,915	590	2,320	60	25	35
62 Health care and social assistance	5,590	500	5,085	65	10	55
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	865	345	520	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,455	1,085	2,375	40	15	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,455	1,250	1,205	30	25	10
91 Public administration	1,795	900	900	40	10	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,710	27,640	24,075	795	445	345
Worked at home	7,225	3,980	3,240	55	25	30
Worked outside Canada	120	75	45	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,365	4,110	1,255	150	125	25
Worked at usual place	39,000	19,470	19,530	590	300	290
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,000	19,470	19,535	585	300	290
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,190	8,215	8,975	230	105	125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,130	6,255	5,875	330	185	145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	9,540	4,920	4,625	25	10	15
Commute to a different province or territory	135	85	55	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,370	23,580	20,790	735	420	315
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,935	20,480	17,450	670	395	280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,460	1,160	1,300	25	10	10
Public transit	310	155	160	0	0	10
Walked	2,860	1,245	1,615	30	10	20
Bicycle	355	245	110	0	0	0
Other method	450	300	150	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,370	23,580	20,790	735	420	310
Less than 15 minutes	18,915	9,015	9,895	360	215	145
15 to 29 minutes	13,310	7,135	6,170	190	110	80
30 to 44 minutes	6,865	3,920	2,945	155	70	85
45 to 59 minutes	2,750	1,690	1,055	10	10	0
60 minutes and over	2,530	1,815	720	15	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,370	23,580	20,790	735	425	315
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,975	3,005	965	65	50	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,065	7,145	2,920	180	135	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,510	6,275	5,235	195	125	70
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,715	2,735	5,980	135	40	95
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,555	1,090	2,465	90	40	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,545	3,320	3,220	70	40	30
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,405	31,555	27,850	945	525	420
Single responses	59,270	31,500	27,770	945	520	420
Official languages	58,350	30,985	27,365	940	520	420
English	58,255	30,960	27,295	935	520	415
French	95	30	70	0	0	0
Non-official languages	915	515	405	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	915	510	410	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	910	510	400	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	900	500	400	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	90	35	55	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	795	455	340	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	60	75	0	0	0
English and French	55	15	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	40	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,405	31,555	27,850	945	525	420
None	58,180	30,950	27,230	925	520	405
English	385	195	190	10	10	0
French	310	95	215	10	0	0
Non-official language	515	315	200	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	515	310	200	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	103,025	51,200	51,820	1,715	865	850
Non-movers	92,235	45,925	46,305	1,435	705	730
Movers	10,790	5,270	5,520	280	160	125
Non-migrants	4,435	2,245	2,195	150	85	70
Migrants	6,350	3,030	3,325	130	75	55
Internal migrants	6,070	2,900	3,170	100	50	50
Intraprovincial migrants	5,740	2,740	3,005	80	45	35
Interprovincial migrants	330	165	165	15	0	10
External migrants	285	130	155	25	20	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	98,030	48,800	49,230	1,610	815	790
Non-movers	69,020	34,715	34,305	1,080	550	530
Movers	29,010	14,090	14,920	530	270	265
Non-migrants	12,470	6,170	6,295	250	125	130
Migrants	16,545	7,915	8,625	280	145	140
Internal migrants	15,860	7,575	8,285	245	120	120
Intraprovincial migrants	15,115	7,225	7,885	205	105	100
Interprovincial migrants	750	345	400	35	15	20
External migrants	680	345	335	40	25	15