Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kitchener--Conestoga [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Sheet Harbour 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kitchener--Conestoga Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Sheet Harbour 36, IRI Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kitchener--Conestoga [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Kitchener--Conestoga [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sheet Harbour 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	100,709	...	...	25	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	93,827	...	...	15	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.3	...	...	66.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,907	...	...	9	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,470	...	...	7	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	112.4	...	...	49.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	895.74	...	...	0.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	100,710	49,605	51,100	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	21,540	10,975	10,565	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,830	3,445	3,385	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,490	3,865	3,630	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	7,215	3,665	3,550	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65,425	32,265	33,160	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,835	3,500	3,340	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,130	3,185	2,950	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	5,665	2,740	2,930	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,715	3,230	3,485	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,985	3,360	3,620	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,925	3,430	3,495	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,960	3,425	3,535	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,190	3,530	3,655	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,465	3,135	3,330	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,555	2,740	2,815	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,740	6,365	7,380	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,600	2,215	2,385	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,435	1,695	1,740	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,320	1,125	1,195	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,650	720	930	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,725	605	1,120	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,105	420	690	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	485	160	325	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	110	25	90	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	5	20	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	21.4	22.1	20.7	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.0	65.0	64.9	x	x	x
65 years and over	13.6	12.8	14.4	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.7	1.2	2.2	x	x	x
Average age of the population	37.8	37.1	38.5	x	x	x
Median age of the population	37.5	36.7	38.2	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,470	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	25,270	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	135	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,020	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,980	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,610	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	680	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,470	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	5,035	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	11,100	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,835	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,840	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,660	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,025	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,170	38,635	40,535	x	x	x
Married or living common law	51,790	25,850	25,940	x	x	x
Married	46,555	23,245	23,310	x	x	x
Living common law	5,235	2,605	2,630	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	27,380	12,785	14,595	x	x	x
Never married	19,250	10,240	9,010	x	x	x
Separated	1,660	705	955	x	x	x
Divorced	2,975	1,140	1,840	x	x	x
Widowed	3,495	705	2,790	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,715	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,130	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,035	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,865	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,680	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,715	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	25,435	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	22,825	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	2,615	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,280	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	2,565	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	710	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,440	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	10,350	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	15,085	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,950	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	6,575	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,565	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,280	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,780	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,090	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,440	3,970	4,470	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,470	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	26,880	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,600	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,285	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	895	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,695	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	5,035	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	665	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	99,315	49,175	50,140	x	x	x
English only	92,100	46,170	45,930	x	x	x
French only	50	15	30	x	x	x
English and French	5,335	2,175	3,160	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,835	815	1,020	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	99,315	49,175	50,145	x	x	x
English	96,260	47,810	48,450	x	x	x
French	800	355	440	x	x	x
English and French	440	200	240	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,815	810	1,005	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,020	460	560	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.1	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	99,320	49,180	50,140	x	x	x
Single responses	97,690	48,370	49,320	x	x	x
Official languages	72,990	36,210	36,780	x	x	x
English	72,195	35,855	36,345	x	x	x
French	795	355	435	x	x	x
Non-official languages	24,700	12,160	12,540	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	5	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	24,685	12,150	12,535	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,365	665	700	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	65	30	30	x	x	x
Bilen	10	5	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	55	30	30	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,300	635	670	x	x	x
Amharic	150	75	80	x	x	x
Arabic	995	500	500	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	65	30	40	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	60	20	35	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,165	550	615	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,065	505	560	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	275	110	165	x	x	x
Bikol	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	5	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	80	120	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	275	140	135	x	x	x
Kannada	20	10	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	70	35	40	x	x	x
Tamil	140	70	65	x	x	x
Telugu	35	20	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	90	45	45	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	19,170	9,525	9,645	x	x	x
Albanian	155	80	80	x	x	x
Armenian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,340	1,640	1,705	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	10	5	x	x	x
Latvian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,325	1,625	1,700	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	125	60	60	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	310	160	150	x	x	x
Czech	100	50	50	x	x	x
Macedonian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Polish	1,005	480	530	x	x	x
Russian	205	90	120	x	x	x
Serbian	1,145	580	565	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	115	55	60	x	x	x
Slovak	85	35	50	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	95	40	50	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	8,655	4,320	4,330	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	10	x	x	x
Danish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Dutch	690	340	350	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	5	x	x	x
German	7,880	3,935	3,950	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	160	75	80	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,985	1,495	1,490	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,315	1,145	1,165	x	x	x
Bengali	125	65	65	x	x	x
Gujarati	410	210	200	x	x	x
Hindi	225	110	110	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	5	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	970	490	480	x	x	x
Sindhi	80	35	45	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Urdu	430	200	230	x	x	x
Iranian languages	665	345	315	x	x	x
Kurdish	130	75	50	x	x	x
Pashto	55	30	25	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	480	240	240	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,820	1,895	1,930	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	200	110	90	x	x	x
Portuguese	815	410	400	x	x	x
Romanian	1,465	730	735	x	x	x
Spanish	1,340	640	695	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	45	15	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Korean	255	120	140	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	95	45	50	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	30	10	15	x	x	x
Swahili	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	10	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	25	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,085	530	560	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,055	510	545	x	x	x
Cantonese	295	150	155	x	x	x
Hakka	10	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	650	315	330	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Burmese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	315	145	175	x	x	x
Lao	295	135	160	x	x	x
Thai	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	160	80	80	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	155	80	80	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	315	160	160	x	x	x
Estonian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Finnish	20	15	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	280	140	145	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,630	805	820	x	x	x
English and French	180	80	100	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,380	705	680	x	x	x
French and non-official language	40	15	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	99,320	49,180	50,140	x	x	x
Single responses	95,270	47,175	48,095	x	x	x
Official languages	81,250	40,280	40,970	x	x	x
English	81,025	40,185	40,840	x	x	x
French	225	95	130	x	x	x
Non-official languages	14,025	6,895	7,130	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,020	6,895	7,130	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	805	380	430	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	45	20	25	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	760	355	400	x	x	x
Amharic	90	45	50	x	x	x
Arabic	565	270	290	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	45	20	30	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	35	15	20	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	740	350	390	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	30	35	x	x	x
Vietnamese	680	325	355	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	95	55	40	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	45	35	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	120	60	60	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	35	15	20	x	x	x
Tamil	70	40	35	x	x	x
Telugu	15	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10,930	5,395	5,530	x	x	x
Albanian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Armenian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,710	850	860	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,705	850	860	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	65	35	25	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	115	65	50	x	x	x
Czech	25	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Polish	470	235	240	x	x	x
Russian	130	60	70	x	x	x
Serbian	750	365	385	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Slovak	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	5,505	2,740	2,765	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	310	155	150	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	5,135	2,555	2,580	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	55	25	25	x	x	x
Greek	50	25	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,815	895	915	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,465	720	740	x	x	x
Bengali	65	35	35	x	x	x
Gujarati	250	130	120	x	x	x
Hindi	125	65	65	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	720	370	355	x	x	x
Sindhi	45	20	25	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Urdu	220	95	125	x	x	x
Iranian languages	350	170	175	x	x	x
Kurdish	70	35	30	x	x	x
Pashto	10	10	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	265	130	135	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,750	845	905	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	250	120	135	x	x	x
Romanian	755	370	385	x	x	x
Spanish	715	340	380	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	5	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	195	90	100	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	15	5	10	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	725	360	370	x	x	x
Chinese languages	695	340	355	x	x	x
Cantonese	155	80	80	x	x	x
Hakka	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	490	240	245	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Burmese	15	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	150	70	80	x	x	x
Lao	140	65	70	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	85	40	40	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	90	45	45	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	4,050	2,000	2,050	x	x	x
English and French	90	40	55	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,870	1,925	1,945	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	75	30	40	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	99,320	49,180	50,140	x	x	x
None	86,590	42,980	43,605	x	x	x
English	5,680	2,855	2,830	x	x	x
French	685	280	410	x	x	x
Non-official language	6,215	2,995	3,220	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	6,210	2,995	3,215	x	x	x
English and French	15	5	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	75	40	40	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	25	35	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	77,500	38,120	39,380	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,310	36,675	37,630	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,763	49,280	32,088	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,320	36,680	37,640	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,516	42,900	29,181	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,820	35,170	34,650	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,849	48,084	29,010	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,135	21,335	27,800	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,244	1,252	4,372	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,430	31,265	29,160	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,466	48,278	30,289	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	77,545	38,130	39,410	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,345	36,680	37,660	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,328	59,406	39,511	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,355	36,685	37,670	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,058	48,430	33,881	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,785	35,145	34,640	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,879	58,416	37,190	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,520	21,605	27,915	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,583	5,844	7,155	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,460	31,230	29,235	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,894	56,339	36,806	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	77,545	38,130	39,415	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,805	19,185	13,620	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,731	62,199	47,180	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,280	70,970	52,447	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.1	94.1	86.6	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.1	80.3	72.5	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.9	5.9	13.4	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	77,505	38,125	39,380	x	x	x
Without total income	3,195	1,445	1,750	x	x	x
With total income	74,305	36,680	37,625	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.2	95.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,540	3,685	5,855	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,575	3,920	6,650	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,960	3,615	5,345	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,270	3,585	4,685	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,100	3,805	4,295	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,870	3,755	3,115	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,470	3,195	2,280	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,075	2,570	1,505	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,125	1,990	1,140	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,770	1,665	1,105	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,555	4,905	1,655	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,700	3,475	1,230	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,855	1,430	425	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	77,505	38,120	39,380	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,185	1,445	1,740	x	x	x
With after-tax income	74,320	36,680	37,640	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.2	95.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,790	3,755	6,040	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,200	4,155	7,045	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,470	4,285	6,185	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,320	4,710	5,610	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,620	4,975	4,640	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,310	4,295	3,015	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,065	3,200	1,865	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,905	2,455	1,445	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,645	4,860	1,790	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,625	740	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,430	1,040	390	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,845	2,190	655	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	77,505	38,125	39,380	x	x	x
Without employment income	17,075	6,860	10,220	x	x	x
With employment income	60,430	31,265	29,165	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	78.0	82.0	74.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,175	3,195	3,980	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,530	1,885	2,650	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,475	3,100	4,375	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,910	2,440	3,465	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,115	2,615	3,500	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,995	2,880	3,110	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,435	3,095	2,340	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,205	2,605	1,605	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,290	2,125	1,165	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	10,300	7,320	2,980	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,685	1,725	955	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,405	1,510	890	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,215	4,090	1,130	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,470	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,323	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,656	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,035	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,120	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,748	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,440	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,011	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,145	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,480	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,535	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,187	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,110	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,510	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,080	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,370	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,443	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,490	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,470	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	295	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	485	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	680	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	680	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	780	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	975	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	975	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,025	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,120	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,305	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,385	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,345	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,330	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,705	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,150	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,765	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,005	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,790	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,470	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	300	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	515	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	750	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	780	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	980	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,100	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,175	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,275	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,785	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,910	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,955	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,960	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,795	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,135	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,050	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,610	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,045	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,405	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,691	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,405	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,151	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,540	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,120	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,939	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,095	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,955	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,872	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,272	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,015	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,002	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,056	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,390	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,876	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,709	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,115	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,425	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,828	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,950	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,130	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,578	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,630	3,255	3,370	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,353	46,293	37,312	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,524	40,057	33,745	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,675	3,195	3,485	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,946	54,233	46,017	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,634	44,004	39,461	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,030	49,085	49,940	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	38,950	18,715	20,235	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	4,805	2,330	2,475	x	x	x
In the second decile	6,020	2,755	3,265	x	x	x
In the third decile	7,895	3,725	4,170	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	9,460	4,610	4,855	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	10,765	5,300	5,465	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	60,080	30,375	29,705	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	11,995	6,010	5,980	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	12,445	6,270	6,180	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	12,670	6,415	6,255	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	12,800	6,495	6,305	x	x	x
In the top decile	10,170	5,180	4,985	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,030	49,085	49,940	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	25,685	13,080	12,610	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	8,310	4,210	4,105	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	60,910	30,000	30,905	x	x	x
65 years and over	12,425	6,010	6,420	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,535	3,515	4,015	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,750	1,405	1,340	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	990	510	475	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,880	1,745	2,130	x	x	x
65 years and over	905	360	545	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.6	7.2	8.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.7	10.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	11.9	12.1	11.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	5.8	6.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	7.3	6.0	8.5	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,180	1,570	1,610	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,095	570	525	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	355	175	175	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	1,890	920	970	x	x	x
65 years and over	200	80	115	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.2	3.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.4	4.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	3.1	3.1	3.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,025	49,065	49,960	x	x	x
Official languages	97,240	48,275	48,965	x	x	x
English	97,190	48,240	48,950	x	x	x
French	5,250	2,130	3,120	x	x	x
Non-official languages	29,030	14,330	14,700	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,020	14,320	14,695	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,650	855	800	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	120	65	60	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	105	55	50	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,570	805	760	x	x	x
Amharic	235	110	125	x	x	x
Arabic	1,260	660	600	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	65	35	30	x	x	x
Maltese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tigrigna	15	0	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,500	690	805	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	70	70	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,360	625	740	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	360	150	215	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	90	40	50	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	255	105	150	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	90	50	35	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	50	30	20	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	440	240	200	x	x	x
Kannada	30	15	20	x	x	x
Malayalam	70	35	40	x	x	x
Tamil	305	165	130	x	x	x
Telugu	65	35	25	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	110	50	60	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	22,415	11,110	11,300	x	x	x
Albanian	255	145	105	x	x	x
Armenian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,790	1,875	1,915	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	20	0	x	x	x
Latvian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,765	1,850	1,915	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	200	95	100	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	560	295	265	x	x	x
Czech	115	50	65	x	x	x
Macedonian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Polish	1,155	545	615	x	x	x
Russian	335	130	210	x	x	x
Serbian	1,275	685	600	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	190	90	105	x	x	x
Slovak	130	70	65	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	115	45	75	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	x	x	x
Celtic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	10	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	9,470	4,630	4,840	x	x	x
Afrikaans	45	25	10	x	x	x
Danish	40	25	20	x	x	x
Dutch	1,825	825	1,000	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	10	x	x	x
German	8,660	4,290	4,370	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	220	110	110	x	x	x
Greek	245	135	110	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,750	1,885	1,870	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	3,040	1,535	1,500	x	x	x
Bengali	175	100	80	x	x	x
Gujarati	630	315	315	x	x	x
Hindi	1,135	550	580	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Marathi	15	0	10	x	x	x
Nepali	30	20	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,240	660	580	x	x	x
Sindhi	85	40	45	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	125	55	65	x	x	x
Urdu	630	305	325	x	x	x
Iranian languages	745	365	380	x	x	x
Kurdish	125	65	65	x	x	x
Pashto	65	30	35	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	630	315	325	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	5,330	2,675	2,650	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	385	205	175	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,030	520	515	x	x	x
Romanian	1,865	930	935	x	x	x
Spanish	2,175	1,090	1,085	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	x	x	x
Japanese	65	40	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	355	160	195	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	155	85	65	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	20	0	15	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	35	25	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	50	25	25	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	35	20	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	15	35	x	x	x
Dinka	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	50	10	35	x	x	x
Sign languages	80	30	50	x	x	x
American Sign Language	50	10	40	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,295	615	675	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,260	605	660	x	x	x
Cantonese	440	200	240	x	x	x
Hakka	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	815	400	410	x	x	x
Min Dong	10	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	95	45	50	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Burmese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	295	140	155	x	x	x
Lao	255	120	130	x	x	x
Thai	55	20	30	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	310	150	155	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turkish	295	145	145	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	10	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	435	230	205	x	x	x
Estonian	15	15	10	x	x	x
Finnish	20	15	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	405	210	195	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,025	49,065	49,955	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	95,330	47,270	48,065	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,095	12,740	12,355	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70,240	34,530	35,705	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,695	1,795	1,895	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,025	49,065	49,960	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	79,175	39,325	39,855	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	19,185	9,410	9,775	x	x	x
Before 1981	5,035	2,570	2,470	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	2,970	1,410	1,555	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	4,630	2,290	2,350	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	4,965	2,325	2,640	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	2,740	1,250	1,490	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	2,225	1,075	1,155	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,580	820	770	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	665	335	330	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	19,180	9,410	9,775	x	x	x
Under 5 years	2,440	1,185	1,245	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	3,925	2,090	1,835	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	4,030	1,765	2,260	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	7,610	3,765	3,845	x	x	x
45 years and over	1,180	595	585	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,185	9,410	9,775	x	x	x
Americas	3,170	1,485	1,690	x	x	x
Brazil	40	15	30	x	x	x
Colombia	290	135	155	x	x	x
El Salvador	345	145	205	x	x	x
Guyana	455	220	235	x	x	x
Haiti	20	15	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	330	185	145	x	x	x
Mexico	500	260	245	x	x	x
Peru	30	10	15	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	80	35	45	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	610	210	400	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	465	270	200	x	x	x
Europe	8,330	4,170	4,160	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	675	355	320	x	x	x
Croatia	380	205	170	x	x	x
France	80	30	45	x	x	x
Germany	865	440	420	x	x	x
Greece	90	45	40	x	x	x
Hungary	125	65	65	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	25	25	x	x	x
Italy	105	65	35	x	x	x
Netherlands	340	170	170	x	x	x
Poland	810	400	410	x	x	x
Portugal	575	275	305	x	x	x
Romania	1,260	610	645	x	x	x
Russian Federation	60	40	25	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	445	245	200	x	x	x
Ukraine	105	35	70	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,665	805	855	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	710	355	350	x	x	x
Africa	925	460	465	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	155	90	70	x	x	x
Ethiopia	190	90	100	x	x	x
Kenya	85	35	50	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	40	25	10	x	x	x
Somalia	75	30	40	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	60	35	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	325	150	175	x	x	x
Asia	6,665	3,240	3,425	x	x	x
Afghanistan	310	150	160	x	x	x
Bangladesh	105	50	50	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	580	255	325	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	60	25	x	x	x
India	1,560	820	735	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	120	60	60	x	x	x
Iraq	255	130	125	x	x	x
Japan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	215	100	115	x	x	x
Lebanon	55	25	30	x	x	x
Pakistan	420	200	220	x	x	x
Philippines	260	105	150	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	215	95	120	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	250	150	95	x	x	x
Taiwan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	970	410	560	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,230	595	635	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	50	35	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,585	820	765	x	x	x
Americas	345	190	160	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	60	30	25	x	x	x
Cuba	15	10	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	30	20	10	x	x	x
Mexico	95	60	40	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	20	45	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	15	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	45	30	15	x	x	x
Europe	195	90	105	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	40	20	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	35	20	15	x	x	x
Russian Federation	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	25	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	20	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	55	25	30	x	x	x
Africa	70	40	25	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	25	10	10	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	20	20	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	x	x	x
Asia	965	495	475	x	x	x
Afghanistan	75	25	45	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	55	70	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	220	130	90	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	15	10	x	x	x
Iraq	100	55	40	x	x	x
Israel	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	30	10	25	x	x	x
Philippines	35	10	20	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	55	25	25	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	70	20	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	10	10	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	70	35	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	110	45	65	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,025	49,065	49,960	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,400	10,035	10,370	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,755	9,275	9,475	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,875	29,755	30,110	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,520	7,005	7,520	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,620	2,915	2,705	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,045	1,580	460	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,575	1,340	2,245	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,370	1,750	2,615	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,400	2,280	2,120	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	130	55	70	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,025	49,065	49,960	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,230	605	630	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,165	570	600	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	670	335	330	x	x	x
Métis	470	220	255	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	20	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,795	48,460	49,330	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,025	49,065	49,960	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	310	155	150	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	98,715	48,910	49,805	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,020	49,065	49,960	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	125	70	55	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	125	65	55	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	85	60	25	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	35	10	20	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,115	980	1,140	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,040	945	1,100	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,445	660	785	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	270	300	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	35	45	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	45	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	96,780	48,020	48,760	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,025	49,065	49,960	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,555	7,720	7,835	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,280	2,190	2,090	x	x	x
Chinese	1,565	735	830	x	x	x
Black	1,900	1,010	885	x	x	x
Filipino	430	190	240	x	x	x
Latin American	1,460	705	755	x	x	x
Arab	1,070	565	505	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,330	1,095	1,240	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	740	340	395	x	x	x
Korean	395	180	210	x	x	x
Japanese	95	40	60	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	600	290	310	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	685	370	320	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	83,470	41,345	42,125	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,025	49,065	49,960	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	2,245	1,045	1,200	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,610	750	860	x	x	x
Inuit	30	15	15	x	x	x
Métis	680	310	370	x	x	x
Other North American origins	28,750	14,095	14,650	x	x	x
Acadian	75	30	50	x	x	x
American	1,370	615	755	x	x	x
Canadian	27,660	13,580	14,080	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	140	65	70	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	x	x	x
European origins	70,930	35,095	35,830	x	x	x
British Isles origins	36,605	17,795	18,810	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	19,725	9,595	10,130	x	x	x
Irish	14,840	6,965	7,880	x	x	x
Manx	20	15	0	x	x	x
Scottish	15,605	7,550	8,055	x	x	x
Welsh	1,235	610	625	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,705	1,190	1,510	x	x	x
French origins	8,320	3,935	4,385	x	x	x
Alsatian	95	50	45	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	8,250	3,900	4,355	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	36,175	17,895	18,280	x	x	x
Austrian	700	395	310	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	350	150	200	x	x	x
Dutch	5,870	2,830	3,040	x	x	x
Flemish	35	15	15	x	x	x
Frisian	25	10	15	x	x	x
German	29,405	14,600	14,805	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	4,720	2,330	2,385	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,460	665	795	x	x	x
Danish	405	155	245	x	x	x
Finnish	330	175	155	x	x	x
Icelandic	40	10	30	x	x	x
Norwegian	265	125	145	x	x	x
Swedish	460	210	245	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	110	50	55	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	12,220	6,035	6,185	x	x	x
Bulgarian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	55	15	40	x	x	x
Czech	450	215	235	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	55	x	x	x
Estonian	80	40	45	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,705	855	850	x	x	x
Latvian	80	55	30	x	x	x
Lithuanian	230	85	145	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	4,610	2,350	2,265	x	x	x
Romanian	2,460	1,205	1,255	x	x	x
Russian	1,280	660	615	x	x	x
Slovak	475	230	245	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,330	1,115	1,225	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	9,570	4,925	4,645	x	x	x
Albanian	310	165	140	x	x	x
Bosnian	350	200	145	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	765	395	375	x	x	x
Cypriot	170	95	75	x	x	x
Greek	565	285	285	x	x	x
Italian	2,565	1,350	1,215	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	190	90	100	x	x	x
Maltese	115	70	45	x	x	x
Montenegrin	25	10	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	2,155	1,115	1,040	x	x	x
Serbian	1,685	905	780	x	x	x
Sicilian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Slovenian	270	130	140	x	x	x
Spanish	840	375	465	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	305	135	170	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	300	145	155	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	140	65	70	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	70	75	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,435	805	635	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	65	40	20	x	x	x
Bermudan	30	10	25	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	145	80	60	x	x	x
Dominican	25	30	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	40	30	15	x	x	x
Jamaican	785	450	335	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	200	95	105	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	150	70	85	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,690	1,305	1,385	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Chilean	90	50	40	x	x	x
Colombian	395	170	225	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	135	60	75	x	x	x
Guyanese	550	260	295	x	x	x
Hispanic	30	15	20	x	x	x
Honduran	15	10	0	x	x	x
Maya	25	15	15	x	x	x
Mexican	685	340	340	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	80	40	40	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	35	20	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	485	255	235	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	55	30	20	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	90	40	50	x	x	x
African origins	1,595	835	755	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	165	95	70	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	30	25	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	15	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	x	x	x
North African origins	370	190	185	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	250	140	110	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	140	55	85	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	635	290	350	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	20	15	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	330	150	175	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	125	55	65	x	x	x
South African	85	35	50	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	20	x	x	x
Other African origins	450	280	170	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	425	275	150	x	x	x
Asian origins	12,325	6,000	6,325	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,595	1,305	1,290	x	x	x
Afghan	435	195	240	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	235	135	100	x	x	x
Armenian	100	40	50	x	x	x
Assyrian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	30	10	15	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	220	135	80	x	x	x
Iraqi	215	125	95	x	x	x
Israeli	25	15	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	110	50	65	x	x	x
Kazakh	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	140	70	75	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	285	155	135	x	x	x
Palestinian	175	90	90	x	x	x
Pashtun	10	0	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Syrian	245	135	110	x	x	x
Tajik	85	45	45	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	415	195	220	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	20	10	20	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	10	25	x	x	x
South Asian origins	4,510	2,285	2,220	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	70	45	25	x	x	x
Bengali	50	20	35	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	3,170	1,590	1,580	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	130	70	55	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	35	25	10	x	x	x
Pakistani	455	240	220	x	x	x
Punjabi	230	100	135	x	x	x
Sinhalese	40	15	30	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	245	120	125	x	x	x
Tamil	100	50	45	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	230	130	105	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,275	2,455	2,825	x	x	x
Burmese	50	30	25	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	180	85	95	x	x	x
Chinese	2,195	1,035	1,160	x	x	x
Filipino	510	230	290	x	x	x
Hmong	180	115	60	x	x	x
Indonesian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Japanese	140	55	85	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	400	180	215	x	x	x
Laotian	440	220	225	x	x	x
Malaysian	45	25	15	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	15	15	0	x	x	x
Thai	95	45	45	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,640	755	885	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	10	20	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	50	10	35	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	15	35	x	x	x
Oceania origins	170	90	90	x	x	x
Australian	105	60	45	x	x	x
New Zealander	30	15	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	35	10	30	x	x	x
Fijian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,480	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	28,525	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	4,960	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,480	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	2,495	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	30,990	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,480	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	1,425	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,650	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,175	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,200	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,480	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,210	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	4,185	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,040	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,640	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,410	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,480	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,920	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	560	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,480	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	32,225	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,250	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,480	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	5,005	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,975	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,595	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,100	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,530	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,620	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,655	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,480	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,490	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	990	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,480	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,700	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,065	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	715	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,480	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,850	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,980	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,525	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,620	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,345	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,110	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,545	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,380	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,165	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,640	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,655	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,404	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,406	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	380,607	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	424,874	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,905	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,134	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,165	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,545	38,130	39,415	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,595	8,405	8,185	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,725	10,130	10,595	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,225	19,595	20,635	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,595	4,275	1,310	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,210	1,395	815	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,380	2,885	500	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,920	7,165	9,750	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,380	710	665	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,335	7,435	8,900	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	11,455	5,105	6,355	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,090	460	625	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	380	235	145	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,910	1,310	1,595	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	505	320	185	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,240	25,450	26,785	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,990	3,730	3,260	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,925	6,335	6,585	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,320	15,380	16,935	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,035	3,115	925	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,595	995	595	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,445	2,115	330	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,625	5,750	7,875	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,055	535	520	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,600	5,985	7,615	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,470	4,135	5,335	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	905	375	535	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	160	135	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,535	1,075	1,465	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	235	150	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,545	38,130	39,415	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	37,320	18,540	18,780	x	x	x
Education	2,390	545	1,845	x	x	x
13. Education	2,395	545	1,845	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,175	515	660	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	175	80	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	920	340	580	x	x	x
Humanities	2,485	895	1,590	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	45	85	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	605	120	485	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	570	165	410	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	20	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	170	75	90	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	420	255	170	x	x	x
54. History	430	215	215	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	140	20	125	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,780	1,460	3,320	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	55	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	450	180	265	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	55	960	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	565	160	410	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	20	60	x	x	x
42. Psychology	865	215	655	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,740	825	915	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,760	2,870	4,885	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	665	115	550	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,075	2,750	4,320	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,285	620	670	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	530	210	320	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	160	185	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	335	210	125	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	35	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,850	1,210	640	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,230	895	345	x	x	x
25. Library science	95	20	75	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	450	255	195	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	45	30	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,445	8,815	625	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	190	150	45	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,025	1,730	295	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,030	1,820	215	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,825	1,805	15	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,985	1,950	35	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,380	1,355	25	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	930	630	295	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	630	440	195	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	195	95	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,705	915	4,785	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	635	265	375	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,985	605	4,375	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,365	1,110	1,250	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,230	260	970	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	840	590	250	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	260	30	x	x	x
Other	65	0	65	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	65	0	65	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,235	25,450	26,785	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,920	10,070	9,850	x	x	x
Education	1,730	380	1,355	x	x	x
13. Education	1,735	380	1,350	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	375	530	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	130	55	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	720	240	475	x	x	x
Humanities	1,885	660	1,230	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	30	80	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	480	75	415	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	430	125	305	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	145	65	75	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	195	95	x	x	x
54. History	340	160	180	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	85	10	75	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,885	1,100	2,785	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	415	160	250	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	840	35	805	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	490	130	360	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	45	x	x	x
42. Psychology	655	150	505	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,385	610	775	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,510	2,275	4,235	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	585	95	495	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,900	2,180	3,720	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	985	465	520	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	430	150	280	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	130	120	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	250	160	95	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,650	1,080	565	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,150	820	325	x	x	x
25. Library science	65	10	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	370	205	160	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	40	20	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,510	6,960	545	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	150	115	30	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,760	1,490	270	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,645	1,460	185	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,350	1,335	15	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,510	1,485	25	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,095	1,075	15	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	720	470	250	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	490	320	170	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	145	85	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,600	685	3,915	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	210	330	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	3,990	440	3,555	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,905	935	965	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	930	205	725	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	730	510	220	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	245	215	30	x	x	x
Other	35	0	35	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	0	30	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,545	38,130	39,415	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,315	18,535	18,780	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,225	19,590	20,635	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	34,270	16,485	17,780	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	32,800	15,790	17,010	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,465	690	770	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,960	3,110	2,850	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	455	395	x	x	x
Philippines	140	65	75	x	x	x
India	775	385	385	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	510	325	190	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	215	100	115	x	x	x
France	30	10	15	x	x	x
Other	3,445	1,770	1,675	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,235	25,450	26,785	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,920	10,065	9,850	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,315	15,385	16,935	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	27,580	13,005	14,575	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	26,410	12,450	13,960	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,170	550	615	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,740	2,380	2,360	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	685	365	320	x	x	x
Philippines	140	60	75	x	x	x
India	680	340	345	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	150	100	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	185	90	95	x	x	x
France	20	10	15	x	x	x
Other	2,780	1,370	1,415	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	77,545	38,130	39,415	x	x	x
In the labour force	56,270	29,540	26,730	x	x	x
Employed	53,755	28,400	25,355	x	x	x
Unemployed	2,520	1,140	1,380	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	21,270	8,590	12,680	x	x	x
Participation rate	72.6	77.5	67.8	x	x	x
Employment rate	69.3	74.5	64.3	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	4.5	3.9	5.2	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	77,540	38,130	39,415	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,165	7,610	11,555	x	x	x
Worked	58,385	30,525	27,860	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,735	19,715	14,020	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,650	10,805	13,840	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.6	45.4	43.7	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	56,275	29,545	26,730	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	315	360	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,600	29,225	26,375	x	x	x
Employee	47,720	24,570	23,155	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,880	4,660	3,220	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	56,270	29,540	26,730	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	315	355	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,600	29,225	26,375	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,785	4,365	2,425	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,400	2,235	6,160	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,080	3,235	850	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,260	460	2,800	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,895	1,755	4,140	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,340	510	830	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	10,980	4,400	6,575	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,595	8,175	425	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,850	1,155	690	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,415	2,940	1,475	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	56,275	29,540	26,730	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	675	315	360	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,600	29,225	26,375	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,695	1,590	1,105	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	70	20	x	x	x
22 Utilities	175	140	35	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,470	3,960	505	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	8,540	6,215	2,320	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,280	1,525	755	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,480	2,565	2,915	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,195	1,700	495	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,395	710	690	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	3,845	1,345	2,505	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	375	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,685	2,085	1,600	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	45	55	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,145	1,215	935	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,400	1,185	3,215	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,420	670	4,755	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	760	370	385	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	2,795	1,080	1,710	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,425	1,215	1,210	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,910	1,115	790	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	53,755	28,400	25,355	x	x	x
Worked at home	5,680	2,710	2,970	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	225	165	60	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	5,520	4,145	1,380	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	42,325	21,385	20,940	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,325	21,380	20,940	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,565	6,765	8,800	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20,200	10,455	9,750	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,470	4,105	2,360	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	90	55	30	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,850	25,520	22,325	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,005	22,430	18,570	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,885	1,260	1,630	x	x	x
Public transit	1,350	545	805	x	x	x
Walked	1,780	775	1,010	x	x	x
Bicycle	405	295	115	x	x	x
Other method	420	225	195	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,845	25,525	22,320	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	13,200	6,205	6,995	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	21,970	11,250	10,720	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	8,225	5,015	3,210	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,895	1,250	645	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,555	1,800	750	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,845	25,525	22,325	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,490	2,660	835	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,090	6,195	2,890	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,530	6,350	6,175	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,790	4,575	6,215	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,445	1,755	2,695	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,505	3,995	3,515	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,760	31,125	28,635	x	x	x
Single responses	59,330	30,940	28,395	x	x	x
Official languages	57,340	29,920	27,420	x	x	x
English	57,170	29,860	27,305	x	x	x
French	175	60	120	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,990	1,015	970	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,985	1,015	970	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	35	20	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	25	20	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	10	35	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	10	35	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,820	940	880	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Russian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,720	890	835	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	175	85	90	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,520	780	735	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	0	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	30	15	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Lao	15	15	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	430	190	240	x	x	x
English and French	115	30	85	x	x	x
English and non-official language	310	160	155	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,760	31,125	28,640	x	x	x
None	56,770	29,585	27,190	x	x	x
English	1,085	540	545	x	x	x
French	460	150	310	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,425	845	585	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,425	840	585	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	97,780	48,490	49,290	x	x	x
Non-movers	88,155	43,875	44,280	x	x	x
Movers	9,625	4,620	5,010	x	x	x
Non-migrants	4,940	2,350	2,590	x	x	x
Migrants	4,685	2,265	2,415	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,095	1,980	2,115	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,795	1,805	1,990	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	300	175	125	x	x	x
External migrants	590	285	305	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	92,090	45,565	46,525	x	x	x
Non-movers	62,280	31,065	31,215	x	x	x
Movers	29,810	14,505	15,310	x	x	x
Non-migrants	14,715	7,150	7,570	x	x	x
Migrants	15,095	7,350	7,745	x	x	x
Internal migrants	13,005	6,285	6,715	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	12,400	5,955	6,440	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	600	330	275	x	x	x
External migrants	2,095	1,070	1,020	x	x	x