Census Profile, 2016 Census
Leeds--Grenville--Thousand Islands and Rideau Lakes [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Leeds--Grenville--Thousand Islands and Rideau Lakes Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Inuvik, T Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Leeds--Grenville--Thousand Islands and Rideau Lakes [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Leeds--Grenville--Thousand Islands and Rideau Lakes [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	100,546	...	...	3,243	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	99,306	...	...	3,463	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.2	...	...	-6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	48,226	...	...	1,477	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,749	...	...	1,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	29.7	...	...	51.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,382.89	...	...	62.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	100,545	49,115	51,430	3,245	1,595	1,645
0 to 14 years	14,035	7,175	6,865	775	395	380
0 to 4 years	4,125	2,140	1,980	295	150	145
5 to 9 years	4,785	2,410	2,375	275	145	130
10 to 14 years	5,125	2,620	2,510	210	100	110
15 to 64 years	63,115	31,075	32,050	2,245	1,100	1,150
15 to 19 years	5,700	2,930	2,770	220	100	115
20 to 24 years	5,000	2,630	2,365	225	100	120
25 to 29 years	4,495	2,310	2,180	265	120	150
30 to 34 years	4,555	2,195	2,360	265	120	150
35 to 39 years	4,845	2,345	2,500	295	140	155
40 to 44 years	5,830	2,805	3,025	210	95	110
45 to 49 years	6,845	3,355	3,490	175	100	80
50 to 54 years	8,510	4,110	4,405	235	125	110
55 to 59 years	8,820	4,305	4,515	190	90	100
60 to 64 years	8,525	4,085	4,435	165	100	70
65 years and over	23,390	10,870	12,520	225	110	115
65 to 69 years	7,950	3,855	4,090	95	50	50
70 to 74 years	5,820	2,930	2,895	55	30	25
75 to 79 years	4,070	1,935	2,140	30	10	20
80 to 84 years	2,760	1,215	1,545	25	15	10
85 years and over	2,785	935	1,850	20	5	15
85 to 89 years	1,725	650	1,075	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	820	240	580	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	220	40	180	0	5	0
100 years and over	25	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.0	14.6	13.3	23.9	24.8	23.1
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.3	62.3	69.2	69.0	69.9
65 years and over	23.3	22.1	24.3	6.9	6.9	7.0
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.6	0.6	0.3	0.9
Average age of the population	45.6	44.6	46.6	33.4	33.7	33.2
Median age of the population	49.3	48.4	50.2	32.6	33.4	31.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,750	...	...	1,180	...	...
Single-detached house	32,730	...	...	510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	725	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,845	...	...	670	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,920	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	1,485	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	470	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,755	...	...	320	...	...
Other single-attached house	215	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	445	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,750	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 person	11,300	...	...	340	...	...
2 persons	17,890	...	...	315	...	...
3 persons	6,130	...	...	185	...	...
4 persons	4,935	...	...	185	...	...
5 or more persons	2,495	...	...	155	...	...
Number of persons in private households	98,785	...	...	3,125	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	86,505	41,945	44,565	2,465	1,200	1,265
Married or living common law	53,780	26,840	26,935	1,265	640	625
Married	44,565	22,260	22,305	740	380	360
Living common law	9,215	4,585	4,630	525	260	260
Not married and not living common law	32,730	15,100	17,625	1,205	565	640
Never married	18,220	10,115	8,105	965	480	485
Separated	2,685	1,205	1,485	75	20	50
Divorced	5,755	2,485	3,270	95	45	55
Widowed	6,070	1,295	4,770	70	20	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,870	...	...	830	...	...
2 persons	18,435	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	5,905	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	4,630	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,905	...	...	115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,875	...	...	830	...	...
Total couple families	26,565	...	...	605	...	...
Married couples	21,965	...	...	340	...	...
Common-law couples	4,605	...	...	260	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,305	...	...	230	...	...
Female parent	3,265	...	...	185	...	...
Male parent	1,040	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,570	...	...	605	...	...
Couples without children	15,720	...	...	215	...	...
Couples with children	10,850	...	...	390	...	...
1 child	4,700	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	4,325	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	1,825	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,310	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	2,715	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	1,205	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,475	6,985	8,495	560	280	280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,750	...	...	1,180	...	...
One-census-family households	29,705	...	...	745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,195	...	...	200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,515	...	...	545	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	575	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,465	...	...	395	...	...
One-person households	11,305	...	...	340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,165	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	99,220	48,570	50,650	3,145	1,525	1,615
English only	87,410	43,360	44,050	2,920	1,420	1,495
French only	60	30	30	0	0	0
English and French	11,630	5,140	6,485	225	100	115
Neither English nor French	120	40	80	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	99,220	48,570	50,650	3,140	1,530	1,615
English	95,885	47,050	48,840	3,085	1,495	1,590
French	3,105	1,430	1,675	45	20	20
English and French	130	60	70	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	105	30	70	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,170	1,460	1,710	50	30	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.2	3.0	3.4	1.6	2.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	99,220	48,570	50,650	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	98,510	48,260	50,250	3,100	1,500	1,595
Official languages	94,755	46,510	48,250	2,775	1,360	1,415
English	91,535	45,015	46,520	2,730	1,340	1,390
French	3,230	1,500	1,725	45	20	25
Non-official languages	3,750	1,745	2,005	325	145	185
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	155	55	95
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	30	5	20
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	115	40	70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Inuktitut	10	5	10	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,725	1,735	1,990	175	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	45	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	55	45	35	25	10
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	35	35	25	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	30	90	55	20	35
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	30	70	45	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	15	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,915	1,380	1,540	60	25	35
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	460	195	265	15	10	0
Baltic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	180	245	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	5	0
Czech	55	25	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	180	80	100	5	0	5
Russian	55	20	30	0	5	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	25	40	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,600	755	840	5	5	5
Afrikaans	25	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dutch	800	385	415	0	0	0
Frisian	40	25	20	0	0	0
German	665	300	360	5	0	5
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	75	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	250	130	120	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	100	30	15	20
Bengali	10	5	5	15	5	5
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	30	40	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	0	0	5
Iranian languages	50	30	20	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	20	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	445	215	235	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	40	5	5	5
Romanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	185	80	105	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	280	115	155	0	0	0
Chinese languages	275	120	155	5	5	0
Cantonese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	60	85	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	70	40	5	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	50	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	310	400	40	25	20
English and French	415	180	240	5	5	0
English and non-official language	275	125	150	30	20	15
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	99,220	48,570	50,650	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	98,385	48,190	50,195	3,090	1,510	1,585
Official languages	97,510	47,770	49,740	2,970	1,440	1,530
English	96,615	47,380	49,235	2,945	1,425	1,520
French	895	385	510	20	15	10
Non-official languages	875	420	455	120	65	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	875	420	455	100	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	15	25	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	15	30	25	20	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	15	25	20	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	20	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	510	250	255	30	20	10
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	50	55	5	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	50	50	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	15	5	5	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	70	70	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	65	70	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	20	10	10
Bengali	10	5	5	10	10	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	45	45	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	5	5	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	30	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages	155	75	75	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	380	455	50	20	30
English and French	225	95	130	5	0	5
English and non-official language	595	280	315	40	20	20
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	99,220	48,570	50,650	3,140	1,525	1,615
None	94,835	46,635	48,200	2,830	1,385	1,445
English	925	430	495	80	40	40
French	2,115	920	1,200	25	10	20
Non-official language	1,275	560	715	195	90	110
Aboriginal	25	10	15	110	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	1,250	550	700	90	35	50
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	15	30	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	84,770	41,230	43,540	2,350	1,120	1,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,690	39,765	41,925	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,329	40,366	29,483	51,136	53,600	49,792
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,730	39,765	41,955	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,122	36,031	26,996	46,080	47,659	45,024
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,990	36,120	36,865	2,035	995	1,040
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,193	37,631	25,652	55,808	58,112	53,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,535	27,710	32,820	2,205	1,060	1,145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,463	8,480	8,446	1,072	943	2,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,880	29,265	27,610	1,955	965	995
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,912	35,757	26,971	56,128	58,880	53,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	84,765	41,230	43,535	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,755	39,790	41,965	2,260	1,095	1,170
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,939	49,537	36,682	66,050	67,854	64,370
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,810	39,800	42,010	2,265	1,090	1,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,440	41,477	31,669	54,644	55,547	53,803
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,905	36,055	36,855	2,035	995	1,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,580	47,805	33,512	67,754	69,954	65,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,560	27,665	32,895	2,210	1,060	1,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,113	8,951	9,250	5,189	4,092	6,209
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,875	29,270	27,605	1,950	965	995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,330	44,477	33,874	66,974	68,916	65,088
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	84,770	41,230	43,535	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,065	15,670	12,395	1,025	525	505
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,188	54,946	45,259	89,563	89,472	89,600
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,514	62,303	51,460	89,808	90,526	89,063
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.5	87.6	80.6	92.6	94.1	90.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.5	65.9	60.4	87.7	89.5	86.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.5	12.4	19.4	7.6	5.9	9.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	84,765	41,230	43,540	2,350	1,120	1,230
Without total income	3,080	1,465	1,615	90	30	55
With total income	81,685	39,765	41,920	2,260	1,090	1,175
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.4	96.3	96.2	97.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,960	4,255	5,705	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	14,345	5,775	8,570	235	95	135
$20,000 to $29,999	12,000	4,990	7,005	255	115	145
$30,000 to $39,999	10,275	4,665	5,605	180	70	105
$40,000 to $49,999	9,300	4,635	4,670	150	80	70
$50,000 to $59,999	6,880	3,710	3,170	125	55	65
$60,000 to $69,999	5,150	3,010	2,145	105	50	55
$70,000 to $79,999	3,745	2,315	1,430	95	50	50
$80,000 to $89,999	2,780	1,660	1,120	115	55	60
$90,000 to $99,999	2,395	1,370	1,025	110	40	70
$100,000 and over	4,860	3,385	1,475	595	305	290
$100,000 to $149,999	3,585	2,420	1,165	465	235	235
$150,000 and over	1,275	965	310	125	75	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	84,765	41,230	43,535	2,350	1,125	1,230
Without after-tax income	3,045	1,460	1,580	85	30	60
With after-tax income	81,730	39,770	41,960	2,265	1,090	1,175
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.4	96.4	96.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,515	4,380	6,140	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	14,960	6,075	8,890	240	100	140
$20,000 to $29,999	14,040	5,930	8,115	285	125	160
$30,000 to $39,999	12,465	5,960	6,505	195	95	100
$40,000 to $49,999	9,970	5,210	4,765	185	90	100
$50,000 to $59,999	6,780	3,950	2,830	140	75	65
$60,000 to $69,999	4,645	2,865	1,785	150	70	80
$70,000 to $79,999	3,390	1,995	1,395	150	60	85
$80,000 and over	4,950	3,415	1,535	625	315	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,930	1,220	705	155	60	90
$90,000 to $99,999	1,010	695	315	150	75	75
$100,000 and over	2,010	1,500	515	315	170	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	84,765	41,230	43,540	2,350	1,120	1,225
Without employment income	27,890	11,960	15,930	395	160	240
With employment income	56,875	29,265	27,610	1,955	960	990
Percentage with employment income	67.1	71.0	63.4	83.2	85.7	80.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,375	4,730	4,645	195	80	110
$5,000 to $9,999	4,700	2,075	2,625	125	75	45
$10,000 to $19,999	7,475	3,415	4,065	170	65	105
$20,000 to $29,999	6,290	2,825	3,465	165	85	80
$30,000 to $39,999	6,070	2,780	3,295	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	5,575	2,790	2,780	130	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	4,275	2,330	1,950	100	55	45
$60,000 to $69,999	3,245	1,925	1,315	75	45	30
$70,000 to $79,999	2,490	1,560	925	90	45	50
$80,000 and over	7,375	4,835	2,540	770	385	395
$80,000 to $89,999	2,090	1,285	805	120	50	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,950	1,085	860	115	45	65
$100,000 and over	3,335	2,460	870	540	280	260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,745	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,305	...	...	108,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,569	...	...	91,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,305	...	...	340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,310	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,346	...	...	59,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,445	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,176	...	...	131,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,209	...	...	109,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,750	...	...	1,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	126,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,734	...	...	104,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,320	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,427	...	...	77,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,215	...	...	63,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,425	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,423	...	...	146,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,810	...	...	121,245	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,745	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	405	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,150	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,610	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,825	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,775	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,885	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,980	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,955	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,950	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,475	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,445	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,920	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,485	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,305	...	...	635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,590	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,040	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,915	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,760	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,745	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	510	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,195	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,660	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,050	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,005	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,195	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,325	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,360	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,140	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,035	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,560	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,990	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,410	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,640	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,090	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,250	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,295	...	...	265	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,580	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,423	...	...	128,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,321	...	...	108,203	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,855	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,446	...	...	126,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,188	...	...	106,752	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,955	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,421	...	...	149,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,658	...	...	127,744	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,421	...	...	80,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,328	...	...	72,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,600	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,696	...	...	143,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,958	...	...	118,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,830	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,321	...	...	146,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,108	...	...	120,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,925	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,518	...	...	166,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,768	...	...	137,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,040	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,455	...	...	91,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,116	...	...	78,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,895	6,355	7,540	460	235	230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,151	32,230	30,268	64,128	64,128	64,128
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,495	29,056	27,968	53,760	53,632	54,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,795	6,300	7,490	460	235	230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,013	42,456	37,957	73,794	75,373	72,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,316	35,859	33,018	60,361	61,185	59,506
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	98,785	48,395	50,390	3,125	1,515	1,605
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,550	23,630	25,920	1,060	515	550
In the bottom decile	8,155	4,030	4,130	290	140	150
In the second decile	9,760	4,335	5,420	255	125	130
In the third decile	10,525	5,020	5,505	205	95	110
In the fourth decile	10,465	5,035	5,435	130	70	60
In the fifth decile	10,640	5,210	5,430	180	85	100
In the top half of the distribution	49,240	24,765	24,470	2,065	1,005	1,055
In the sixth decile	10,615	5,265	5,350	175	85	90
In the seventh decile	10,835	5,420	5,420	275	125	140
In the eighth decile	10,180	5,165	5,020	310	155	155
In the ninth decile	10,415	5,270	5,140	530	260	270
In the top decile	7,190	3,645	3,545	780	375	400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	98,790	48,390	50,395	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	17,505	8,960	8,545	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,995	2,590	2,410	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	59,170	28,940	30,235	0	0	0
65 years and over	22,110	10,495	11,615	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,855	5,990	6,860	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,865	1,470	1,395	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	900	475	430	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,735	3,650	4,080	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,250	865	1,385	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	12.4	13.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.4	16.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	18.0	18.3	17.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.1	12.6	13.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.2	8.2	11.9	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,470	2,315	2,155	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	770	420	355	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	250	140	110	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,405	1,750	1,655	0	0	0
65 years and over	295	145	145	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.8	4.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.7	4.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	5.4	4.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	6.0	5.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.4	1.2	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	98,790	48,395	50,390	3,125	1,520	1,605
Official languages	98,615	48,320	50,295	3,120	1,520	1,605
English	98,555	48,305	50,250	3,120	1,515	1,605
French	11,655	5,040	6,615	220	105	115
Non-official languages	4,920	2,170	2,750	480	220	255
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	215	90	130
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	165	65	100
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,900	2,165	2,740	265	135	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	55	90	45	35	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	50	95	45	35	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	115	50	65	45	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	20	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	65	175	65	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	225	65	160	60	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	65	30	40	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,715	1,675	2,040	120	55	70
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	415	180	230	10	0	0
Baltic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	395	180	215	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	95	80	0	0	0
Russian	85	30	50	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	35	30	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,945	890	1,060	15	10	10
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	815	370	440	10	0	0
Frisian	60	30	30	0	0	0
German	1,040	475	565	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Swedish	50	20	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	155	155	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	260	125	135	45	20	20
Bengali	10	10	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	140	55	85	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	65	65	0	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	10	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	995	400	595	50	15	30
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	245	110	140	10	0	0
Portuguese	120	55	65	10	10	10
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	680	255	425	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	190	80	110	0	0	0
American Sign Language	65	30	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	75	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	160	180	0	0	0
Chinese languages	340	160	185	0	0	0
Cantonese	85	45	35	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	90	120	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	30	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	35	25	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	98,785	48,390	50,395	3,120	1,520	1,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,080	47,620	49,455	3,065	1,490	1,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,375	8,855	8,520	900	440	455
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,700	38,765	40,940	2,170	1,050	1,120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,710	770	940	60	30	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	98,790	48,395	50,395	3,120	1,520	1,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	91,510	44,980	46,530	2,900	1,395	1,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,115	3,315	3,805	215	115	105
Before 1981	4,615	2,245	2,375	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	830	320	505	15	10	0
1991 to 2000	540	225	315	40	25	20
2001 to 2010	750	350	400	90	45	45
2001 to 2005	340	150	190	40	25	15
2006 to 2010	405	200	205	45	20	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	380	175	210	40	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	100	65	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,110	3,310	3,800	215	115	105
Under 5 years	1,175	590	585	15	10	0
5 to 14 years	1,555	810	745	25	15	10
15 to 24 years	1,750	730	1,020	45	25	25
25 to 44 years	2,290	1,035	1,250	110	60	55
45 years and over	350	145	200	20	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,115	3,310	3,800	220	115	100
Americas	1,375	565	810	25	10	15
Brazil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	70	30	35	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	25	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,000	405	595	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	170	60	105	0	0	0
Europe	4,500	2,230	2,265	35	20	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	10	0
France	55	20	35	0	0	0
Germany	590	320	270	0	0	0
Greece	65	35	30	0	0	0
Hungary	40	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	75	20	55	10	10	0
Italy	90	60	40	0	0	0
Netherlands	835	400	435	0	0	0
Poland	90	40	50	10	0	0
Portugal	40	20	20	10	0	0
Romania	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,205	1,125	1,075	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	330	135	200	0	0	10
Africa	155	70	85	45	35	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	20	40	35	25	0
Asia	1,010	395	615	110	50	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	70	120	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	0	0	0	0
India	195	90	110	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	20	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Philippines	220	50	165	55	20	35
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	25	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	30	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	135	45	90	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	55	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	380	175	205	40	20	20
Americas	90	60	25	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	45	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	55	30	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	40	0	30	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	0	15	10	0	0
Asia	195	70	125	30	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	0	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	20	35	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	20	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	98,785	48,395	50,395	3,125	1,515	1,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,820	3,700	4,120	240	125	115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,875	6,325	6,550	290	135	155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	78,095	38,365	39,730	2,600	1,255	1,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,585	1,120	1,465	190	100	90
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,215	545	670	100	45	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	535	285	250	60	20	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	680	265	420	45	25	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,155	485	665	50	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	85	105	40	30	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	98,790	48,395	50,395	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,420	1,590	1,825	2,080	955	1,125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,255	1,510	1,750	2,070	950	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,845	850	995	645	275	370
Métis	1,385	640	740	110	60	45
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	1,315	605	705
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	115	60	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,365	46,805	48,565	1,040	565	485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	98,785	48,395	50,395	3,120	1,515	1,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	740	335	400	680	295	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	98,050	48,055	49,990	2,450	1,225	1,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	98,785	48,395	50,395	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	595	290	300	1,750	805	940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	575	285	290	1,505	690	815
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	440	210	225	460	190	275
Métis single ancestry	125	65	60	35	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	1,020	485	530
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	15	240	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	225	105	120
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,235	2,440	2,790	370	170	205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,095	2,395	2,700	315	145	170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,620	1,700	1,925	130	65	65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,425	670	755	25	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	20	165	75	90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	50	90	55	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	45	90	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	92,960	45,660	47,300	1,005	540	460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	98,785	48,395	50,395	3,125	1,520	1,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,140	990	1,150	225	115	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	485	260	225	50	25	25
Chinese	415	200	215	0	0	10
Black	365	165	200	35	25	10
Filipino	285	80	205	70	30	45
Latin American	125	55	75	0	0	10
Arab	105	60	45	35	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	35	80	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	30	25	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	10
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	55	40	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	96,650	47,405	49,245	2,900	1,400	1,495
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	98,785	48,390	50,395	3,125	1,515	1,605
North American Aboriginal origins	5,830	2,735	3,095	2,120	975	1,145
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,225	1,965	2,260	880	385	495
Inuit	65	40	25	1,460	690	770
Métis	1,700	780	920	80	35	40
Other North American origins	41,755	20,410	21,345	215	110	100
Acadian	180	90	90	0	10	0
American	1,455	760	695	40	20	25
Canadian	40,725	19,870	20,860	150	85	70
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	30	30	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	15	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,515	36,945	38,575	1,000	515	485
British Isles origins	62,050	30,245	31,805	710	365	340
Channel Islander	25	0	25	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	33,715	16,225	17,490	285	140	145
Irish	30,550	14,595	15,955	285	155	125
Manx	25	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish	26,620	12,885	13,735	360	200	160
Welsh	1,995	920	1,075	15	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,415	1,595	1,820	50	25	25
French origins	15,400	7,250	8,155	155	85	70
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,395	7,250	8,145	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,280	8,445	8,830	175	95	80
Austrian	430	210	225	10	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	395	180	215	0	0	0
Dutch	7,265	3,690	3,580	50	35	20
Flemish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Frisian	75	35	40	0	0	0
German	10,010	4,810	5,200	115	60	60
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	365	165	205	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	20	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,935	940	990	90	35	50
Danish	505	235	270	20	0	15
Finnish	340	140	200	10	0	10
Icelandic	90	60	30	10	10	10
Norwegian	465	215	255	35	15	20
Swedish	525	255	265	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	65	55	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	5,215	2,640	2,575	110	50	60
Bulgarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	305	155	145	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	35	70	0	0	0
Estonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	495	220	270	10	10	10
Latvian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	105	60	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,065	1,080	990	25	10	15
Romanian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Russian	495	275	220	25	10	15
Slovak	195	105	90	10	10	10
Ukrainian	1,680	915	765	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,920	1,880	2,045	80	45	35
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	65	35	30	10	10	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	415	205	215	10	0	10
Italian	2,385	1,160	1,220	20	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	20	25	10	0	10
Maltese	120	55	70	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	280	115	165	25	10	10
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Spanish	595	255	340	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	440	200	235	20	15	10
Basque	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	165	70	95	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	115	130	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	430	215	215	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	25	35	10	0	10
Bermudan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	55	70	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	25	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	10	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	300	140	155	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	35	20	20	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	60	30	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	75	30	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	10	0	0	10
African origins	395	195	195	40	30	15
Central and West African origins	70	20	45	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	65	40	25	15	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	65	65	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	70	35	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	10
Other African origins	130	75	60	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	75	45	10	10	0
Asian origins	2,070	990	1,080	185	90	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	435	240	200	40	25	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	30	45	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	170	100	75	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	100	55	45	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	575	305	270	50	20	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	480	245	235	15	10	10
Goan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	60	40	20	10	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	20	30	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,060	440	615	95	40	60
Burmese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	580	280	300	10	0	0
Filipino	320	105	220	75	30	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	20	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	25	0	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	20	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	160	85	70	0	0	0
Australian	150	75	75	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,750	...	...	1,180	...	...
Owner	33,345	...	...	385	...	...
Renter	9,400	...	...	795	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,750	...	...	1,180	...	...
Condominium	1,725	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	41,020	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,750	...	...	1,185	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,240	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,040	...	...	240	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,370	...	...	445	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,035	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,750	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,930	...	...	485	...	...
5 rooms	6,210	...	...	280	...	...
6 rooms	7,460	...	...	200	...	...
7 rooms	7,200	...	...	115	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,950	...	...	100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,750	...	...	1,180	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,580	...	...	1,140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,750	...	...	1,180	...	...
Suitable	41,760	...	...	1,050	...	...
Not suitable	990	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,750	...	...	1,180	...	...
1960 or before	14,970	...	...	95	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,800	...	...	580	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,410	...	...	185	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,105	...	...	130	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,755	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,915	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,800	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,750	...	...	1,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,435	...	...	1,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,315	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,750	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,635	...	...	805	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,660	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	445	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,750	...	...	1,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	760	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,850	...	...	245	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,625	...	...	285	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,590	...	...	230	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,870	...	...	230	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,085	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,385	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	1,595	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,845	...	...	1,180	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,185	...	...	1,040	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,660	...	...	140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,915	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,500	...	...	385	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.6	...	...	67.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	1,806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,153	...	...	1,801	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,570	...	...	279,654	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,250	...	...	297,291	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,385	...	...	795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	39.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.5	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	865	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	922	...	...	1,185	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	84,770	41,230	43,540	2,350	1,125	1,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,085	7,950	7,140	685	345	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,375	12,460	12,915	465	230	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,305	20,820	23,490	1,200	540	660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,085	5,280	1,805	175	155	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,445	2,265	1,180	55	50	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,645	3,020	625	120	105	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,390	9,305	14,090	520	180	335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,545	700	850	55	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,280	5,530	6,745	450	185	265
Bachelor's degree	8,650	3,650	5,000	300	125	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	365	440	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	215	110	15	10	10
Master's degree	2,090	1,020	1,075	110	45	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	410	275	130	15	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,995	25,155	26,845	1,735	835	895
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,540	3,245	2,300	375	205	165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,020	7,720	7,300	310	165	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,430	14,185	17,245	1,050	465	590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,610	3,490	1,115	145	125	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,175	1,450	725	55	40	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,435	2,045	395	90	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,420	6,895	10,525	445	155	285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	905	395	510	50	20	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,490	3,400	5,085	420	170	250
Bachelor's degree	6,150	2,350	3,800	275	110	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	500	195	310	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	125	85	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,395	610	785	105	40	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	230	125	105	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	84,770	41,230	43,540	2,350	1,125	1,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,460	20,410	20,055	1,150	580	570
Education	2,735	670	2,070	100	25	75
13. Education	2,740	670	2,070	95	25	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,330	585	740	20	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	305	240	70	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,020	350	670	20	10	15
Humanities	1,800	845	950	45	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	15	135	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	415	170	240	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	415	205	205	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	45	50	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	180	130	0	0	10
54. History	315	200	115	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,720	1,385	3,335	95	35	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	45	0	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	250	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	115	1,090	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	590	170	420	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	0	160	0	0	0
42. Psychology	830	180	655	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	1,480	760	720	35	20	15
Business, management and public administration	8,015	2,650	5,365	290	60	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	820	145	675	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,165	2,505	4,660	250	60	185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,225	615	615	55	25	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	505	195	310	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	115	120	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	310	215	95	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	175	85	95	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,400	820	575	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	675	440	20	15	10
25. Library science	85	10	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	130	55	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,420	8,945	475	235	220	15
04. Architecture and related services	225	160	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,055	940	115	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,305	2,125	180	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,060	2,005	55	95	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,760	2,750	15	55	50	10
48. Precision production	1,015	965	45	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,390	905	485	55	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,000	655	345	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	385	245	145	55	35	20
Health and related fields	8,520	1,325	7,195	190	40	155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	570	280	290	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,890	1,015	6,875	175	30	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,740	2,070	1,675	85	60	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,670	440	1,230	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	50	40	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	70	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,285	900	390	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	665	620	45	40	40	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,995	25,150	26,840	1,735	835	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,565	10,965	9,600	685	370	310
Education	1,645	390	1,255	90	25	65
13. Education	1,645	395	1,255	95	25	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	460	535	25	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	155	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	790	300	495	20	10	10
Humanities	1,095	465	630	35	20	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	0	95	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	185	50	140	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	120	160	15	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	20	40	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	110	80	0	0	0
54. History	210	145	65	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,600	895	2,705	85	30	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	85	215	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	995	85	910	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	455	100	360	0	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	155	10	150	0	0	0
42. Psychology	565	90	475	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,085	525	560	35	20	10
Business, management and public administration	5,755	1,745	4,010	265	55	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	665	100	565	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,075	1,640	3,430	230	50	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	750	320	435	55	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	340	125	220	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	70	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	180	105	70	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	35	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,070	640	435	20	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	910	550	365	20	10	10
25. Library science	40	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	85	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,575	6,160	415	190	180	15
04. Architecture and related services	180	115	65	10	0	0
14. Engineering	605	505	100	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,605	1,445	165	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,575	1,530	45	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,975	1,965	15	45	40	0
48. Precision production	630	605	30	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,030	620	405	50	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	745	455	290	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	165	120	45	30	15
Health and related fields	6,055	960	5,100	175	40	135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	455	210	245	15	15	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,565	725	4,840	155	30	130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,845	1,535	1,315	70	50	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,305	360	945	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	20	15	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	960	645	315	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	485	35	30	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	84,765	41,230	43,535	2,350	1,125	1,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,460	20,415	20,050	1,145	575	570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,305	20,815	23,485	1,200	545	655
Location of study inside Canada	41,310	19,315	22,000	1,065	475	590
Same as province or territory of residence	37,095	17,290	19,800	395	155	245
Different than province or territory of residence	4,215	2,020	2,190	665	315	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,990	1,500	1,490	140	70	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,105	560	545	30	15	20
Philippines	120	30	95	40	15	30
India	85	50	40	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	820	490	330	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	35	50	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	760	340	415	45	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,995	25,150	26,845	1,730	840	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,565	10,965	9,600	680	375	310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,430	14,185	17,245	1,055	460	590
Location of study inside Canada	29,685	13,410	16,275	930	410	525
Same as province or territory of residence	27,100	12,220	14,880	340	130	210
Different than province or territory of residence	2,590	1,190	1,395	595	280	310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,745	775	970	120	55	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	365	390	25	10	15
Philippines	100	30	70	45	15	30
India	85	45	40	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	155	175	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	30	50	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	385	155	235	35	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	84,765	41,230	43,540	2,350	1,125	1,230
In the labour force	50,805	26,305	24,500	1,760	895	870
Employed	46,870	24,035	22,835	1,610	805	800
Unemployed	3,935	2,270	1,665	155	90	65
Not in the labour force	33,965	14,925	19,040	585	225	360
Participation rate	59.9	63.8	56.3	74.9	79.6	70.7
Employment rate	55.3	58.3	52.4	68.5	71.6	65.0
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.6	6.8	8.8	10.1	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	84,770	41,230	43,540	2,350	1,125	1,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,540	13,805	17,735	545	210	335
Worked	53,230	27,425	25,805	1,805	915	890
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,820	16,110	12,710	1,050	535	510
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,405	11,315	13,095	755	375	380
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.4	42.9	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,805	26,305	24,500	1,760	895	870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	975	460	510	40	15	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,830	25,840	23,990	1,720	880	840
Employee	43,225	21,755	21,470	1,645	820	825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,605	4,085	2,520	75	60	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,805	26,305	24,500	1,760	895	870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	980	460	510	40	15	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,830	25,845	23,990	1,725	880	845
0 Management occupations	5,670	3,545	2,120	210	125	85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,050	1,965	5,090	325	65	255
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,625	2,055	570	105	80	25
3 Health occupations	3,800	570	3,230	135	25	115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,140	1,640	3,500	285	95	190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,145	455	690	30	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	11,810	4,705	7,100	300	155	150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,615	7,970	640	305	295	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,280	1,025	250	20	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,700	1,900	800	10	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,810	26,310	24,500	1,765	895	870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	975	465	515	40	15	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,830	25,845	23,985	1,720	880	840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,670	1,200	470	15	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	115	10	25	20	0
22 Utilities	305	280	30	40	30	10
23 Construction	4,520	4,015	510	195	175	20
31-33 Manufacturing	4,475	3,235	1,240	0	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,640	1,135	505	20	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,405	2,990	3,415	160	90	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,395	1,710	685	95	75	20
51 Information and cultural industries	725	410	315	25	10	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,140	400	745	10	10	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	840	425	415	40	20	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,305	1,190	1,115	50	20	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,630	1,490	1,140	50	35	15
61 Educational services	3,045	825	2,220	155	55	100
62 Health care and social assistance	6,665	1,015	5,655	245	45	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,230	620	610	30	20	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,625	1,465	2,160	75	30	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,125	1,110	1,015	70	40	30
91 Public administration	3,945	2,210	1,730	415	180	240
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,870	24,035	22,835	1,605	805	805
Worked at home	4,150	2,235	1,910	25	15	10
Worked outside Canada	145	95	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,440	3,985	1,460	105	95	10
Worked at usual place	37,135	17,720	19,410	1,475	695	780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,135	17,725	19,410	1,475	695	780
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,960	5,540	6,420	1,460	680	780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,450	5,695	6,755	0	10	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	12,400	6,285	6,115	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	325	205	125	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,575	21,705	20,870	1,585	795	790
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,270	18,805	17,470	830	470	355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,720	1,150	1,570	215	100	115
Public transit	465	175	285	10	0	0
Walked	2,425	1,120	1,305	500	200	300
Bicycle	215	160	50	0	0	0
Other method	475	295	180	35	10	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,575	21,710	20,870	1,585	795	790
Less than 15 minutes	14,410	6,815	7,595	1,400	695	700
15 to 29 minutes	12,355	6,085	6,270	150	70	75
30 to 44 minutes	7,675	4,065	3,610	20	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	4,210	2,320	1,885	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	3,920	2,415	1,505	15	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,575	21,710	20,875	1,585	790	790
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,715	2,465	1,245	15	15	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,930	6,010	3,920	70	55	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,130	6,075	6,060	335	200	135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,145	2,745	4,395	885	375	510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,505	1,295	2,220	145	80	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,115	3,030	130	65	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	54,735	28,120	26,610	1,865	940	925
Single responses	54,435	27,995	26,440	1,855	930	925
Official languages	54,385	27,970	26,415	1,855	935	920
English	54,040	27,875	26,160	1,850	930	920
French	345	95	250	10	10	0
Non-official languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	125	175	10	0	0
English and French	290	120	165	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	54,735	28,120	26,610	1,865	935	925
None	51,980	26,865	25,115	1,805	910	890
English	260	85	170	0	0	0
French	2,300	1,095	1,205	40	15	20
Non-official language	165	60	105	20	0	15
Aboriginal	10	0	10	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	155	60	95	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	97,920	47,880	50,040	3,060	1,490	1,570
Non-movers	87,295	42,785	44,510	2,520	1,235	1,285
Movers	10,625	5,090	5,530	540	250	290
Non-migrants	4,550	2,150	2,400	270	130	145
Migrants	6,075	2,945	3,130	270	120	145
Internal migrants	5,805	2,795	3,010	255	110	140
Intraprovincial migrants	5,130	2,470	2,660	85	40	50
Interprovincial migrants	680	325	355	170	75	95
External migrants	275	150	125	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,685	46,265	48,415	2,825	1,365	1,460
Non-movers	64,365	31,655	32,715	1,430	710	720
Movers	30,320	14,615	15,700	1,400	655	745
Non-migrants	12,155	5,845	6,305	710	335	375
Migrants	18,165	8,770	9,395	690	325	365
Internal migrants	17,560	8,450	9,105	655	305	350
Intraprovincial migrants	15,700	7,555	8,140	245	105	135
Interprovincial migrants	1,860	900	960	410	195	215
External migrants	610	320	290	40	20	20