Census Profile, 2016 Census
London--Fanshawe [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	London--Fanshawe Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Kitimat-Stikine, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , London--Fanshawe [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : London--Fanshawe [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	119,467	...	...	37,367	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	119,334	...	...	37,361	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,242	...	...	16,922	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,242	...	...	14,822	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,038.2	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	115.07	...	...	104,464.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	119,470	58,495	60,970	37,365	19,125	18,245
0 to 14 years	20,750	10,640	10,115	6,895	3,535	3,360
0 to 4 years	6,835	3,590	3,245	2,220	1,125	1,090
5 to 9 years	7,135	3,655	3,485	2,385	1,210	1,175
10 to 14 years	6,775	3,395	3,385	2,290	1,200	1,095
15 to 64 years	81,095	39,955	41,140	24,900	12,810	12,095
15 to 19 years	7,565	3,920	3,645	2,270	1,185	1,080
20 to 24 years	8,310	4,295	4,010	2,225	1,200	1,020
25 to 29 years	8,120	4,020	4,100	2,375	1,230	1,145
30 to 34 years	8,365	4,110	4,255	2,415	1,220	1,195
35 to 39 years	7,555	3,730	3,830	2,145	1,100	1,045
40 to 44 years	7,255	3,525	3,725	2,270	1,130	1,145
45 to 49 years	7,900	3,810	4,095	2,675	1,320	1,355
50 to 54 years	9,510	4,635	4,875	2,955	1,510	1,445
55 to 59 years	9,180	4,400	4,780	2,975	1,545	1,430
60 to 64 years	7,335	3,510	3,830	2,595	1,365	1,230
65 years and over	17,625	7,910	9,715	5,570	2,780	2,790
65 to 69 years	6,150	2,860	3,290	2,070	1,065	1,000
70 to 74 years	4,165	1,920	2,245	1,460	750	705
75 to 79 years	3,065	1,400	1,665	945	480	465
80 to 84 years	2,130	910	1,215	625	295	335
85 years and over	2,110	810	1,300	475	195	280
85 to 89 years	1,255	505	750	330	145	185
90 to 94 years	700	250	455	120	45	75
95 to 99 years	130	45	80	25	5	20
100 years and over	20	5	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.4	18.2	16.6	18.5	18.5	18.4
15 to 64 years	67.9	68.3	67.5	66.6	67.0	66.3
65 years and over	14.8	13.5	15.9	14.9	14.5	15.3
85 years and over	1.8	1.4	2.1	1.3	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	39.7	38.7	40.6	39.9	39.6	40.1
Median age of the population	39.3	37.9	40.7	40.8	40.4	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,245	...	...	14,820	...	...
Single-detached house	26,110	...	...	10,665	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,025	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,100	...	...	3,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,470	...	...	850	...	...
Row house	8,370	...	...	870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,010	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,225	...	...	985	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,245	...	...	14,820	...	...
1 person	13,165	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	16,425	...	...	5,235	...	...
3 persons	8,370	...	...	2,280	...	...
4 persons	6,405	...	...	1,940	...	...
5 or more persons	3,875	...	...	1,380	...	...
Number of persons in private households	118,170	...	...	36,940	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	98,715	47,865	50,855	30,470	15,590	14,880
Married or living common law	52,350	26,165	26,185	17,675	8,845	8,830
Married	42,025	21,025	21,005	12,960	6,490	6,470
Living common law	10,320	5,140	5,180	4,720	2,355	2,365
Not married and not living common law	46,370	21,700	24,670	12,795	6,745	6,055
Never married	29,920	16,180	13,740	8,455	5,015	3,440
Separated	3,945	1,650	2,290	1,015	500	515
Divorced	7,095	2,720	4,370	1,690	830	860
Widowed	5,410	1,140	4,270	1,640	405	1,235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,625	...	...	10,750	...	...
2 persons	16,780	...	...	5,745	...	...
3 persons	7,970	...	...	2,290	...	...
4 persons	5,940	...	...	1,805	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	910	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,625	...	...	10,750	...	...
Total couple families	25,700	...	...	8,670	...	...
Married couples	20,540	...	...	6,315	...	...
Common-law couples	5,160	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,925	...	...	2,080	...	...
Female parent	6,430	...	...	1,460	...	...
Male parent	1,495	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,700	...	...	8,670	...	...
Couples without children	12,070	...	...	4,475	...	...
Couples with children	13,625	...	...	4,200	...	...
1 child	5,730	...	...	1,740	...	...
2 children	5,260	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 or more children	2,640	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,925	...	...	2,080	...	...
1 child	4,705	...	...	1,270	...	...
2 children	2,245	...	...	550	...	...
3 or more children	975	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,995	10,345	10,655	6,400	3,565	2,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,240	...	...	14,820	...	...
One-census-family households	31,980	...	...	9,825	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,550	...	...	4,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,435	...	...	5,640	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	805	...	...	445	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,450	...	...	4,545	...	...
One-person households	13,165	...	...	3,990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,285	...	...	555	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	118,425	58,010	60,415	37,060	18,995	18,065
English only	109,575	54,360	55,210	34,770	17,885	16,880
French only	90	45	45	45	15	30
English and French	6,610	2,765	3,850	2,110	1,040	1,070
Neither English nor French	2,155	845	1,310	140	55	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	118,430	58,010	60,415	37,060	18,995	18,065
English	114,335	56,280	58,055	36,145	18,525	17,620
French	1,455	655	800	740	395	340
English and French	540	255	280	45	25	25
Neither English nor French	2,100	820	1,280	135	45	85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,720	780	940	760	410	350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	2.1	2.2	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	118,425	58,015	60,415	37,060	18,995	18,065
Single responses	116,015	56,865	59,155	36,485	18,700	17,785
Official languages	92,460	45,590	46,865	31,960	16,510	15,455
English	91,020	44,945	46,070	31,185	16,095	15,090
French	1,440	645	790	775	415	365
Non-official languages	23,555	11,275	12,290	4,525	2,190	2,330
Aboriginal languages	45	15	30	1,355	685	675
Algonquian languages	20	5	15	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	25	5	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,065	550	515
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	735	380	355
Nisga'a	0	0	0	285	150	135
Tsimshian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	90	30	50
Haisla	0	0	0	80	35	50
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,515	11,255	12,260	3,165	1,510	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,835	2,445	2,395	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,720	2,390	2,330	20	10	10
Amharic	85	40	40	0	0	0
Arabic	3,700	1,885	1,815	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	550	275	280	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	160	80	80	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	65	40	35	0	0	0
Tigrigna	135	65	70	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,265	590	680	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	510	245	265	0	0	0
Vietnamese	760	345	410	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	705	265	435	215	70	145
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	35	30	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	25	25	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	550	200	350	175	60	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	10	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	130	75	55	40	20	15
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	40	35	25	20	10
Tamil	35	20	15	5	0	5
Telugu	20	15	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,545	6,935	7,610	2,550	1,235	1,315
Albanian	330	170	160	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,665	1,705	1,955	195	85	110
Baltic languages	65	20	45	5	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	5	0	5
Lithuanian	55	20	35	0	0	5
Slavic languages	3,595	1,685	1,915	195	85	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	5	5
Croatian	240	115	125	15	0	5
Czech	80	40	40	20	15	10
Macedonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Polish	2,160	1,020	1,145	55	25	30
Russian	260	110	145	55	20	35
Serbian	170	95	75	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	25	30	0	0	0
Slovak	70	30	40	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	5	0	0
Ukrainian	285	120	160	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,230	550	680	850	425	425
Afrikaans	10	5	5	50	25	25
Danish	30	20	10	30	15	20
Dutch	520	240	275	125	55	70
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	600	260	340	585	300	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	30	10	20
Swedish	5	5	5	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	15	25	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	385	190	190	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,840	980	860	365	185	180
Indo-Aryan languages	995	540	450	360	180	175
Bengali	45	20	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	105	60	45	5	5	5
Hindi	170	100	75	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	270	140	130	295	145	150
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	340	185	155	20	15	10
Iranian languages	840	430	410	5	0	0
Kurdish	465	245	225	0	0	0
Pashto	35	15	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	340	175	165	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,065	3,325	3,740	1,110	520	585
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,080	515	565	120	65	55
Portuguese	2,590	1,215	1,375	845	410	440
Romanian	180	85	100	10	5	5
Spanish	3,215	1,515	1,700	130	45	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	15	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	100	145	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	80	95	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	5	5	5	5
Lingala	15	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	110	45	65	0	0	0
Dinka	70	30	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	15	25	5	0	0
Sign languages	65	35	30	10	0	5
American Sign Language	35	25	15	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	905	435	470	120	55	60
Chinese languages	780	370	410	120	60	65
Cantonese	460	235	230	55	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	220	90	135	45	20	25
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	30	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	125	65	55	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	110	60	55	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	40	40	10	0	5
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	50	40	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	35	30	0	5	0
Uyghur	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	280	130	155	85	45	40
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	60	35	25
Hungarian	260	125	140	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,410	1,145	1,265	575	295	280
English and French	290	130	165	110	50	55
English and non-official language	1,965	945	1,020	450	225	220
French and non-official language	85	40	40	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	65	30	40	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	118,430	58,015	60,415	37,060	18,995	18,070
Single responses	112,835	55,290	57,550	36,285	18,615	17,670
Official languages	100,960	49,695	51,265	34,860	17,935	16,925
English	100,505	49,475	51,030	34,505	17,770	16,740
French	455	215	235	355	165	185
Non-official languages	11,875	5,595	6,285	1,425	680	750
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	400	210	190
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	10	5	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	350	185	165
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	295	150	145
Nisga'a	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,860	5,590	6,275	1,030	470	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,840	1,390	1,455	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	60	20	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,780	1,365	1,420	5	5	5
Amharic	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	2,245	1,095	1,145	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	345	170	175	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	100	50	50	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	25	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	820	375	445	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	315	145	170	0	0	0
Vietnamese	505	230	275	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	280	120	155	75	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	105	135	65	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	40	25	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	15	10	5	0
Tamil	25	15	10	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,765	3,165	3,595	760	335	425
Albanian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,810	855	955	50	25	30
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,800	850	945	50	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	50	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,155	565	595	15	10	5
Russian	135	60	75	25	10	15
Serbian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	40	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	35	50	125	60	70
Afrikaans	10	0	5	35	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	35	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	150	70	75	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,080	535	540	210	100	110
Indo-Aryan languages	545	280	270	205	95	110
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	15	30	0	0	5
Hindi	105	60	45	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	75	75	175	80	90
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	200	105	95	10	5	5
Iranian languages	530	260	270	5	5	0
Kurdish	285	140	145	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	105	110	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,450	1,575	1,870	370	155	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	350	150	200	35	10	20
Portuguese	1,140	525	615	285	120	170
Romanian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Spanish	1,870	865	1,000	55	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	70	110	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	85	40	45	20	15	10
American Sign Language	45	20	25	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	20	20	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	565	265	295	70	35	40
Chinese languages	485	220	265	75	35	40
Cantonese	305	135	170	35	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	65	80	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	40	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	70	35	35	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,590	2,725	2,865	775	385	390
English and French	235	110	130	55	35	20
English and non-official language	5,205	2,540	2,660	705	345	365
French and non-official language	25	5	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	125	60	60	10	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	118,430	58,010	60,415	37,060	18,995	18,065
None	104,350	51,290	53,055	33,570	17,250	16,325
English	4,995	2,435	2,555	790	385	405
French	1,310	515	795	375	190	185
Non-official language	7,530	3,660	3,875	2,295	1,155	1,140
Aboriginal	85	30	55	1,260	655	600
Non-Aboriginal	7,445	3,625	3,820	1,035	500	535
English and French	60	25	35	0	0	5
English and non-official language	80	40	45	10	0	5
French and non-official language	95	45	50	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	97,470	47,275	50,190	30,065	15,395	14,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,000	45,060	47,935	28,905	14,865	14,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,564	35,104	27,156	33,810	43,136	27,490
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,015	45,060	47,955	28,945	14,890	14,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,264	31,878	25,427	30,823	37,915	25,660
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,210	39,815	40,395	25,045	13,155	11,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,089	34,424	24,312	32,844	42,469	26,212
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,040	31,465	38,570	20,790	9,795	11,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,960	3,522	7,092	6,803	7,023	6,731
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,490	34,665	32,825	22,015	11,845	10,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,374	35,596	27,712	32,736	42,517	27,058
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	97,130	47,120	50,005	30,050	15,365	14,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,605	44,880	47,730	28,875	14,815	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,165	39,894	32,659	44,431	53,712	34,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,630	44,875	47,755	28,925	14,840	14,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,562	34,301	28,988	37,347	43,895	30,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,675	39,610	40,060	24,980	13,130	11,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,843	39,435	30,303	44,290	54,246	33,258
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,635	31,350	38,285	20,665	9,650	11,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,231	7,282	9,008	8,550	8,653	8,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,290	34,730	32,560	22,000	11,860	10,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,795	39,205	32,158	43,967	53,098	33,296
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	97,125	47,125	50,005	30,050	15,365	14,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,405	17,770	14,635	8,715	4,875	3,840
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,276	49,730	43,629	56,222	67,944	44,545
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,966	54,428	46,763	65,184	76,052	51,388
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	87.3	77.9	86.4	89.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	75.5	67.0	75.1	78.6	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.1	12.7	22.1	13.6	10.4	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	97,465	47,275	50,195	30,065	15,400	14,665
Without total income	4,470	2,215	2,260	1,160	535	630
With total income	92,995	45,060	47,935	28,905	14,865	14,035
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.3	95.5	96.1	96.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,600	6,415	7,185	4,775	2,185	2,595
$10,000 to $19,999	17,635	7,240	10,395	4,585	1,905	2,680
$20,000 to $29,999	14,510	6,000	8,510	3,810	1,595	2,220
$30,000 to $39,999	12,490	5,695	6,795	3,240	1,375	1,865
$40,000 to $49,999	11,630	5,780	5,850	2,780	1,255	1,525
$50,000 to $59,999	8,020	4,425	3,595	2,220	1,175	1,040
$60,000 to $69,999	5,330	3,255	2,075	1,710	1,065	650
$70,000 to $79,999	3,345	2,050	1,295	1,265	800	465
$80,000 to $89,999	2,140	1,340	800	1,050	690	355
$90,000 to $99,999	1,800	1,060	740	940	720	220
$100,000 and over	2,490	1,790	700	2,530	2,100	430
$100,000 to $149,999	2,040	1,475	575	1,930	1,590	340
$150,000 and over	450	320	125	600	510	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,470	47,275	50,195	30,065	15,400	14,670
Without after-tax income	4,450	2,210	2,235	1,120	515	605
With after-tax income	93,020	45,065	47,955	28,945	14,890	14,060
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.3	95.5	96.3	96.7	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,850	6,475	7,375	4,925	2,255	2,670
$10,000 to $19,999	18,420	7,600	10,815	4,780	2,020	2,755
$20,000 to $29,999	16,880	7,190	9,685	4,450	1,880	2,570
$30,000 to $39,999	15,580	7,345	8,230	3,765	1,640	2,125
$40,000 to $49,999	12,175	6,475	5,700	3,175	1,595	1,585
$50,000 to $59,999	7,250	4,320	2,925	2,295	1,365	925
$60,000 to $69,999	3,840	2,400	1,440	1,590	1,020	570
$70,000 to $79,999	2,525	1,495	1,030	1,410	1,030	380
$80,000 and over	2,505	1,760	745	2,555	2,075	480
$80,000 to $89,999	1,210	800	405	925	705	220
$90,000 to $99,999	540	395	140	585	480	110
$100,000 and over	760	560	200	1,045	890	155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	97,470	47,275	50,195	30,065	15,400	14,670
Without employment income	29,980	12,610	17,365	8,050	3,550	4,500
With employment income	67,490	34,665	32,825	22,015	11,850	10,170
Percentage with employment income	69.2	73.3	65.4	73.2	76.9	69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,370	4,700	4,665	3,660	1,920	1,740
$5,000 to $9,999	5,630	2,505	3,125	1,575	695	885
$10,000 to $19,999	9,480	4,300	5,175	2,645	1,195	1,450
$20,000 to $29,999	8,110	3,695	4,410	2,450	1,005	1,450
$30,000 to $39,999	8,370	3,875	4,495	2,235	915	1,330
$40,000 to $49,999	8,500	4,315	4,185	1,825	760	1,065
$50,000 to $59,999	6,025	3,495	2,530	1,545	825	715
$60,000 to $69,999	4,110	2,570	1,540	1,200	780	420
$70,000 to $79,999	2,655	1,705	950	1,030	680	345
$80,000 and over	5,250	3,510	1,745	3,845	3,080	765
$80,000 to $89,999	1,805	1,135	670	915	635	285
$90,000 to $99,999	1,540	935	605	820	625	195
$100,000 and over	1,910	1,435	470	2,110	1,825	285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,240	...	...	14,825	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,996	...	...	71,742	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,069	...	...	62,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,165	...	...	3,995	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,634	...	...	36,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,261	...	...	33,034	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,075	...	...	10,830	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,914	...	...	88,502	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,294	...	...	77,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,135	...	...	14,825	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,575	...	...	86,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,735	...	...	72,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,135	...	...	3,990	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,477	...	...	48,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,121	...	...	40,587	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,000	...	...	10,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,868	...	...	100,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,721	...	...	84,779	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,240	...	...	14,820	...	...
Under $5,000	620	...	...	285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	710	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,405	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,970	...	...	570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,295	...	...	650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,315	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,415	...	...	635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,555	...	...	630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,595	...	...	590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,570	...	...	585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,680	...	...	1,075	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,155	...	...	1,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,635	...	...	960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	...	...	880	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,810	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,395	...	...	4,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,895	...	...	1,620	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,740	...	...	1,265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,030	...	...	1,300	...	...
$200,000 and over	730	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,240	...	...	14,820	...	...
Under $5,000	650	...	...	295	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	715	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,430	...	...	415	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,055	...	...	595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,615	...	...	665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,865	...	...	770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,060	...	...	725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,000	...	...	665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,920	...	...	685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,375	...	...	1,320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,500	...	...	1,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,985	...	...	1,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,315	...	...	985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,515	...	...	835	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,675	...	...	3,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,895	...	...	1,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,650	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,125	...	...	1,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,360	...	...	10,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,869	...	...	87,801	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,204	...	...	76,850	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,210	...	...	4,060	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,229	...	...	84,507	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,649	...	...	73,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,775	...	...	4,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,729	...	...	111,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,893	...	...	96,326	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,410	...	...	1,790	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,762	...	...	47,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,284	...	...	43,941	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,295	...	...	10,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,924	...	...	99,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,718	...	...	84,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,270	...	...	4,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,913	...	...	94,757	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,325	...	...	79,388	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,770	...	...	4,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,774	...	...	123,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,919	...	...	102,791	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,330	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,194	...	...	58,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,491	...	...	52,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,265	9,200	9,065	5,280	2,980	2,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,462	31,677	29,411	34,533	38,074	31,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,905	28,839	27,286	31,121	33,664	28,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,215	9,265	8,955	5,200	2,970	2,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,949	36,612	35,263	45,296	49,990	39,049
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,242	31,448	31,028	38,271	41,319	34,214
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	118,170	57,880	60,290	36,935	18,925	18,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	72,600	34,840	37,760	18,750	9,400	9,350
In the bottom decile	15,690	7,565	8,120	4,855	2,530	2,330
In the second decile	14,910	6,855	8,060	3,965	1,925	2,040
In the third decile	14,260	6,790	7,470	3,305	1,625	1,680
In the fourth decile	14,275	6,975	7,300	3,315	1,655	1,665
In the fifth decile	13,465	6,660	6,810	3,305	1,665	1,640
In the top half of the distribution	45,565	23,040	22,530	18,190	9,520	8,665
In the sixth decile	12,925	6,460	6,465	3,555	1,835	1,720
In the seventh decile	11,435	5,775	5,660	3,525	1,795	1,725
In the eighth decile	10,500	5,350	5,155	3,765	1,970	1,790
In the ninth decile	7,420	3,765	3,660	3,860	2,040	1,825
In the top decile	3,285	1,690	1,595	3,480	1,880	1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	118,170	57,880	60,290	29,425	14,940	14,485
0 to 17 years	24,975	12,800	12,175	6,220	3,180	3,045
0 to 5 years	8,130	4,240	3,885	2,035	1,025	1,005
18 to 64 years	76,470	37,540	38,925	18,710	9,520	9,195
65 years and over	16,730	7,540	9,190	4,500	2,245	2,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	22,475	10,515	11,960	3,825	1,850	1,975
0 to 17 years	7,405	3,815	3,590	1,140	575	565
0 to 5 years	2,595	1,375	1,215	400	190	205
18 to 64 years	12,940	5,950	6,990	2,085	1,020	1,065
65 years and over	2,130	750	1,385	600	255	350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.0	18.2	19.8	13.0	12.4	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	29.6	29.8	29.5	18.3	18.1	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	31.9	32.4	31.3	19.7	18.5	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.8	18.0	11.1	10.7	11.6
65 years and over (%)	12.7	9.9	15.1	13.3	11.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,640	6,200	6,440	1,585	840	745
0 to 17 years	3,800	1,935	1,865	405	215	185
0 to 5 years	1,385	735	650	120	65	60
18 to 64 years	8,395	4,095	4,300	1,115	595	525
65 years and over	445	170	275	70	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.7	10.7	10.7	5.4	5.6	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	15.2	15.1	15.3	6.5	6.8	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.0	17.3	16.7	5.9	6.3	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.9	11.0	6.0	6.3	5.7
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.3	3.0	1.6	1.3	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	117,840	57,780	60,055	36,940	18,920	18,020
Official languages	115,640	56,950	58,690	36,800	18,890	17,910
English	115,525	56,895	58,630	36,740	18,860	17,885
French	6,470	2,660	3,810	2,170	1,090	1,080
Non-official languages	29,115	13,985	15,130	6,570	3,225	3,345
Aboriginal languages	115	45	70	2,605	1,345	1,260
Algonquian languages	50	20	30	40	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	15	25	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	15	25	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	215	215
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	215	210
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	20	35
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	225	115	110
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	225	115	110
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	40	20	25	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,970	1,020	950
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,055	535	520
Nisga'a	0	0	0	875	470	405
Tsimshian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	150	70	85
Haisla	0	0	0	135	65	75
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,005	13,940	15,065	3,975	1,885	2,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,425	3,240	3,185	40	30	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	300	145	155	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	285	135	155	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,155	3,115	3,035	35	25	10
Amharic	120	60	60	10	0	0
Arabic	5,290	2,700	2,595	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	715	355	360	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	220	125	95	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Tigrigna	215	95	120	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,880	910	970	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	785	410	380	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,100	510	590	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	975	400	570	245	90	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	30	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	115	50	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	15	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	900	365	540	205	80	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	10
Creole languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	215	110	105	55	30	30
Kannada	30	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	120	65	50	35	25	10
Tamil	60	25	30	20	15	10
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,450	8,355	9,095	3,215	1,555	1,660
Albanian	315	190	125	0	0	0
Armenian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,175	2,010	2,165	215	105	115
Baltic languages	60	10	50	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	15	45	10	10	0
Slavic languages	4,120	2,000	2,125	215	100	110
Belarusan	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	325	155	170	30	10	20
Czech	65	35	35	20	15	10
Macedonian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Polish	2,495	1,220	1,280	50	15	30
Russian	535	240	285	45	20	25
Serbian	315	175	140	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Slovak	70	30	35	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	15	10	10	10
Ukrainian	320	125	195	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,530	710	820	1,025	475	550
Afrikaans	45	30	20	50	15	40
Danish	30	15	20	25	10	20
Dutch	605	265	340	75	35	30
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	790	370	415	845	410	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	15	10	0	25	0	20
Swedish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	15	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	590	300	295	40	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	2,195	1,175	1,020	450	230	215
Indo-Aryan languages	1,430	800	625	435	225	210
Bengali	100	40	55	10	0	0
Gujarati	140	75	65	30	15	15
Hindi	485	330	155	125	55	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	480	260	225	300	165	130
Sindhi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	520	265	255	35	20	20
Iranian languages	775	380	390	10	0	10
Kurdish	440	240	200	0	0	0
Pashto	30	10	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	130	175	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,835	4,075	4,760	1,555	760	795
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,325	640	690	150	90	55
Portuguese	3,140	1,455	1,685	985	475	515
Romanian	260	105	155	20	15	10
Spanish	4,315	1,965	2,350	425	190	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	95	35	65	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	365	155	210	70	40	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	385	205	185	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	70	35	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	105	50	50	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	80	55	20	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	120	50	65	0	10	0
Dinka	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	85	40	50	10	0	0
Sign languages	340	150	190	95	35	55
American Sign Language	185	85	100	40	0	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	155	65	90	55	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	835	385	455	140	60	85
Chinese languages	755	335	415	140	60	85
Cantonese	445	220	220	110	45	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	340	115	225	60	25	35
Min Dong	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	25	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Burmese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	45	55	10	0	0
Lao	95	50	45	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	20	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	45	60	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkish	80	40	35	20	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	275	110	165	80	40	40
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	60	35	25
Hungarian	260	90	165	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	117,835	57,780	60,055	36,940	18,920	18,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	112,050	54,990	57,065	35,715	18,305	17,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,960	12,320	11,650	8,150	4,220	3,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,090	42,675	45,415	27,565	14,095	13,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,785	2,795	2,995	1,225	615	615
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	117,840	57,785	60,060	36,935	18,920	18,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	91,255	45,000	46,255	33,020	17,040	15,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	25,615	12,230	13,385	3,675	1,750	1,925
Before 1981	8,435	4,070	4,365	2,300	1,115	1,180
1981 to 1990	4,980	2,380	2,600	355	160	195
1991 to 2000	4,860	2,305	2,550	295	120	170
2001 to 2010	4,730	2,205	2,520	470	210	265
2001 to 2005	2,310	1,045	1,260	120	40	80
2006 to 2010	2,415	1,165	1,260	350	165	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,615	1,265	1,350	260	145	115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	970	555	415	240	135	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	25,620	12,230	13,390	3,675	1,750	1,930
Under 5 years	3,055	1,540	1,515	475	220	255
5 to 14 years	5,160	2,725	2,430	690	395	290
15 to 24 years	5,795	2,565	3,230	1,010	465	550
25 to 44 years	10,005	4,690	5,320	1,330	585	745
45 years and over	1,600	715	890	175	85	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25,615	12,230	13,385	3,680	1,750	1,925
Americas	4,630	2,150	2,480	530	230	300
Brazil	70	35	35	0	0	0
Colombia	675	300	370	10	0	0
El Salvador	1,030	485	540	0	0	0
Guyana	170	85	80	0	0	0
Haiti	40	25	15	10	0	0
Jamaica	510	270	240	20	10	15
Mexico	160	80	75	30	0	25
Peru	45	20	25	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	165	90	75	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	730	285	445	360	160	200
Other places of birth in Americas	1,045	480	565	85	40	40
Europe	10,920	5,205	5,715	2,185	1,095	1,090
Bosnia and Herzegovina	220	115	105	0	0	0
Croatia	215	110	105	20	15	10
France	80	20	55	15	10	0
Germany	515	250	260	355	180	180
Greece	260	150	110	10	10	0
Hungary	170	65	105	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	65	65	25	15	10
Italy	840	425	415	90	50	40
Netherlands	505	245	265	80	40	40
Poland	1,875	850	1,020	55	20	30
Portugal	2,160	1,035	1,125	680	340	340
Romania	210	85	125	15	10	10
Russian Federation	125	50	75	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	160	90	75	10	10	10
Ukraine	200	90	110	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,365	1,090	1,280	540	255	290
Other places of birth in Europe	890	470	420	255	130	130
Africa	1,420	725	700	140	75	60
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	140	95	45	0	0	0
Ethiopia	100	40	55	0	0	0
Kenya	50	20	25	15	0	15
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	30	40	25	15	10
Somalia	140	80	60	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	45	30	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	845	405	435	45	30	10
Asia	8,585	4,115	4,460	740	320	420
Afghanistan	145	65	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	285	85	205	80	20	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	55	35	20	10	10
India	435	225	210	280	140	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	45	55	10	10	0
Iraq	1,345	690	660	0	0	0
Japan	60	20	40	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	245	110	140	35	15	15
Lebanon	910	455	460	0	0	0
Pakistan	375	205	170	35	20	15
Philippines	910	355	560	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	760	375	380	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	805	360	445	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,015	1,045	965	60	15	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	65	35	30	90	35	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,615	1,270	1,345	265	145	115
Americas	485	235	245	40	35	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	130	55	70	0	0	0
Cuba	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	65	45	15	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	30	35	30	30	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	150	65	85	10	0	0
Europe	220	100	115	35	15	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	100	45	60	0	0	0
Africa	210	110	100	45	30	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	40	20	20	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	25	20	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	0	20	10	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	25	55	10	10	0
Asia	1,685	820	865	135	55	75
Afghanistan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	15	45	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	55	35	45	25	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	425	215	210	0	0	0
Israel	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	80	30	50	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	65	35	25	15	10	10
Philippines	115	45	70	45	25	10
Saudi Arabia	35	10	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	395	210	185	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	15	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	45	35	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	215	100	110	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	15	10	10	0
Australia	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	117,835	57,785	60,060	36,940	18,920	18,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69	27,005	13,000	14,010	4,045	1,940	2,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,680	12,915	12,760	5,680	2,940	2,745
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,155	31,865	33,285	27,215	14,045	13,170
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,465	8,305	9,160	1,445	665	780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,135	2,555	2,580	760	420	345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,805	1,135	660	315	215	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,335	1,415	1,920	440	200	240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,945	1,900	3,045	610	200	415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	7,235	3,785	3,455	70	55	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	150	65	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	117,835	57,780	60,055	36,935	18,920	18,015
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,065	1,875	2,190	13,265	6,740	6,525
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,950	1,810	2,140	13,055	6,655	6,405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,080	1,410	1,670	11,790	6,035	5,755
Métis	835	375	460	1,215	595	620
Inuk (Inuit)	30	25	10	55	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	15	95	45	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	55	30	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	113,775	55,905	57,865	23,670	12,180	11,490
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	117,840	57,780	60,055	36,940	18,925	18,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,955	880	1,075	11,100	5,665	5,435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115,880	56,900	58,980	25,835	13,255	12,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	117,835	57,780	60,060	36,940	18,920	18,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,160	520	635	8,470	4,360	4,110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,160	520	635	8,395	4,315	4,080
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,040	465	575	8,205	4,215	3,990
Métis single ancestry	95	45	50	170	90	75
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	80	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	70	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,435	2,080	2,355	4,445	2,255	2,190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,395	2,060	2,325	4,305	2,220	2,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,575	1,680	1,900	3,515	1,795	1,720
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	745	335	415	745	400	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	50	30	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	15	25	140	35	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	20	135	30	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	112,250	55,180	57,070	24,020	12,305	11,710
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	117,835	57,780	60,055	36,940	18,920	18,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	22,925	11,525	11,405	1,710	830	875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,070	1,125	950	575	310	270
Chinese	1,000	450	550	185	85	95
Black	4,745	2,390	2,355	210	110	100
Filipino	1,365	595	770	325	135	185
Latin American	3,520	1,755	1,765	140	65	85
Arab	5,115	2,620	2,495	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,385	1,215	1,175	30	0	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	820	405	415	15	0	0
Korean	375	150	225	75	45	30
Japanese	130	65	65	70	40	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	755	390	360	25	0	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	650	365	285	55	30	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	94,915	46,260	48,655	35,225	18,090	17,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	117,840	57,780	60,055	36,940	18,920	18,015
North American Aboriginal origins	5,590	2,600	2,990	12,915	6,615	6,300
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,655	2,160	2,495	11,930	6,080	5,850
Inuit	110	75	30	85	55	35
Métis	870	380	485	1,120	555	560
Other North American origins	35,265	17,140	18,125	8,875	4,520	4,355
Acadian	85	35	50	60	30	25
American	1,300	665	635	585	300	285
Canadian	34,360	16,710	17,655	8,375	4,265	4,115
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	80	40	45	30	10	15
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	79,820	38,920	40,905	23,125	11,815	11,305
British Isles origins	52,055	25,330	26,725	14,345	7,315	7,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	31,105	14,920	16,185	8,195	4,185	4,010
Irish	21,005	9,980	11,020	5,100	2,525	2,575
Manx	30	20	10	0	10	0
Scottish	22,905	11,130	11,770	6,460	3,250	3,210
Welsh	2,155	1,040	1,110	720	370	350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,395	1,510	1,885	905	450	455
French origins	11,295	5,340	5,955	4,095	2,055	2,045
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,295	5,340	5,955	4,100	2,055	2,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,900	9,665	10,235	7,170	3,620	3,555
Austrian	370	175	195	275	100	175
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	950	475	475	100	50	50
Dutch	7,230	3,645	3,580	1,540	815	725
Flemish	90	40	50	15	15	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	10	0
German	12,585	6,080	6,500	5,410	2,720	2,685
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	295	125	170	405	215	190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,805	870	940	3,405	1,685	1,720
Danish	565	270	295	475	230	250
Finnish	250	115	140	310	150	150
Icelandic	45	25	20	185	95	90
Norwegian	485	220	260	1,620	825	790
Swedish	460	215	250	1,035	495	540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	70	50	130	65	65
Eastern European origins	11,345	5,590	5,750	3,580	1,790	1,790
Bulgarian	55	20	30	20	10	10
Byelorussian	110	55	55	15	10	10
Czech	375	195	180	95	35	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	115	50	70	90	50	40
Estonian	50	40	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	1,645	795	845	365	180	185
Latvian	90	50	40	45	25	20
Lithuanian	255	110	145	40	25	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,635	2,775	2,855	975	440	535
Romanian	600	300	300	125	70	55
Russian	1,045	500	545	595	325	270
Slovak	305	165	140	135	75	60
Ukrainian	2,540	1,245	1,300	1,660	845	810
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	15	0	15
Southern European origins	15,310	7,540	7,770	3,690	1,855	1,830
Albanian	325	210	120	0	0	0
Bosnian	220	125	100	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	705	355	355	120	50	70
Cypriot	45	10	35	0	0	0
Greek	1,090	525	565	120	45	80
Italian	5,380	2,665	2,715	1,090	575	515
Kosovar	40	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	145	75	70	0	0	0
Maltese	480	225	250	20	10	15
Montenegrin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,835	2,370	2,465	2,070	1,065	1,005
Serbian	455	240	215	25	0	20
Sicilian	15	10	15	15	0	10
Slovenian	165	105	65	30	15	20
Spanish	1,840	850	995	255	120	135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	285	125	155	35	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	485	215	265	275	140	135
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	220	75	140	85	55	30
Roma (Gypsy)	30	15	15	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	10	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	100	95	180	80	100
Caribbean origins	2,735	1,440	1,290	95	45	50
Antiguan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	195	120	75	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	180	75	105	0	0	0
Dominican	65	30	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	95	65	35	10	10	10
Jamaican	1,635	885	745	50	25	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	310	160	150	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	25	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	190	70	115	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	35	35	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,065	2,080	1,985	290	140	150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	40	55	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	65	45	20	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	80	40	35	10	10	0
Chilean	130	55	75	10	0	10
Colombian	925	460	475	30	10	25
Costa Rican	25	25	10	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	140	80	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	240	120	120	10	0	0
Hispanic	175	80	90	0	0	0
Honduran	130	60	70	0	0	0
Maya	65	40	20	10	10	0
Mexican	315	170	145	110	50	55
Nicaraguan	355	185	170	30	20	15
Panamanian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	60	25	30	25	0	10
Salvadorean	1,280	655	620	20	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	80	45	35	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	225	125	100	10	10	0
African origins	3,180	1,620	1,555	310	170	140
Central and West African origins	480	230	250	25	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	140	70	75	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	75	35	45	0	10	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Liberian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nigerian	140	80	60	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	700	420	280	35	20	10
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	65	30	35	0	0	0
Egyptian	230	165	70	10	0	0
Libyan	40	20	30	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	15	10	10	0
Sudanese	315	185	130	0	10	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,200	560	640	85	30	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Eritrean	315	160	160	0	0	0
Ethiopian	145	60	85	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	0	25	0	0	0
Rwandan	55	20	40	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	410	200	205	0	0	0
South African	80	40	35	40	0	35
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	65	15	50	30	15	15
Other African origins	870	450	420	170	100	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	175	95	75	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	700	350	345	160	90	70
Asian origins	15,015	7,415	7,600	1,615	765	850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,210	3,600	3,610	100	35	70
Afghan	190	75	115	20	0	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	910	470	435	0	0	0
Armenian	120	60	60	10	0	10
Assyrian	540	290	255	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	170	90	85	10	0	0
Iraqi	1,230	615	610	0	0	0
Israeli	35	20	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	160	80	75	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	405	210	190	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	2,090	1,030	1,060	30	20	15
Palestinian	745	345	400	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Syrian	740	335	410	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	195	110	85	10	10	10
Turkmen	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	10	15	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	275	155	125	15	10	10
South Asian origins	2,155	1,150	1,010	625	320	305
Bangladeshi	80	40	45	10	0	0
Bengali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,510	830	675	580	300	280
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	480	235	245	15	15	0
Punjabi	45	25	25	15	10	15
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,685	2,685	3,000	920	410	505
Burmese	55	40	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	975	500	470	0	0	0
Chinese	1,560	695	860	310	130	185
Filipino	1,495	660	840	335	140	190
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	25	10	40	25	15
Japanese	150	70	80	155	95	55
Karen	35	20	15	0	0	0
Korean	385	160	225	75	40	35
Laotian	180	115	65	0	0	10
Malaysian	20	10	15	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	100	45	50	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,380	670	710	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	75	35	45	0	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	80	35	40	0	10	0
Oceania origins	60	25	30	185	95	95
Australian	35	15	15	75	40	35
New Zealander	20	10	10	25	0	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	50	35
Fijian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Maori	0	0	10	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,135	...	...	14,820	...	...
Owner	32,810	...	...	10,965	...	...
Renter	15,325	...	...	3,515	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,135	...	...	14,825	...	...
Condominium	8,380	...	...	590	...	...
Not condominium	39,760	...	...	14,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,135	...	...	14,820	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	4,255	...	...	980	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,275	...	...	3,170	...	...
3 bedrooms	24,235	...	...	5,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,290	...	...	4,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,135	...	...	14,825	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,770	...	...	2,840	...	...
5 rooms	6,590	...	...	2,655	...	...
6 rooms	8,960	...	...	2,555	...	...
7 rooms	8,485	...	...	2,040	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,330	...	...	4,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,135	...	...	14,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,485	...	...	14,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	650	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,135	...	...	14,820	...	...
Suitable	45,810	...	...	14,155	...	...
Not suitable	2,330	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,135	...	...	14,820	...	...
1960 or before	11,290	...	...	2,675	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,930	...	...	6,015	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,610	...	...	2,535	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,360	...	...	2,195	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,805	...	...	375	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,245	...	...	495	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	895	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,135	...	...	14,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,980	...	...	12,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,155	...	...	2,455	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,140	...	...	14,825	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,165	...	...	9,060	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,745	...	...	5,250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,230	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,140	...	...	14,825	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,675	...	...	485	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,375	...	...	2,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,245	...	...	2,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,010	...	...	3,225	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,945	...	...	3,220	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,320	...	...	2,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,355	...	...	1,170	...	...
85 years and over	1,210	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,075	...	...	12,295	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,485	...	...	10,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,590	...	...	1,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,355	...	...	1,620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,795	...	...	9,235	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.8	...	...	55.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.0	...	...	8.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,060	...	...	794	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,643	...	...	279,452	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	217,920	...	...	297,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,325	...	...	3,075	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.3	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.7	...	...	32.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	883	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	919	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	97,125	47,125	50,005	30,045	15,370	14,680
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,830	10,845	10,985	7,720	4,125	3,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,920	15,755	15,170	8,405	4,075	4,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,375	20,525	23,855	13,930	7,170	6,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,025	4,905	2,120	3,805	2,955	845
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,610	2,185	1,420	1,615	1,040	580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,420	2,715	700	2,185	1,920	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,185	10,105	14,080	5,855	2,525	3,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,310	550	760	785	240	545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,860	4,965	6,890	3,490	1,445	2,040
Bachelor's degree	8,665	3,515	5,150	2,385	985	1,405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	860	340	520	230	70	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	95	110	105	50	55
Master's degree	1,810	815	990	685	300	385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	320	200	120	80	40	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,695	31,350	33,345	20,255	10,345	9,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,745	5,120	4,625	3,810	2,115	1,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,855	10,490	9,365	5,675	2,730	2,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,090	15,740	19,350	10,780	5,495	5,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,950	3,395	1,560	2,715	2,165	555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,555	1,480	1,075	1,140	735	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,400	1,915	485	1,575	1,425	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,570	8,170	11,405	4,575	1,985	2,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	365	575	585	180	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,625	3,810	5,810	2,895	1,165	1,730
Bachelor's degree	7,005	2,700	4,305	2,000	805	1,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	655	240	415	200	60	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	85	100	80	35	40
Master's degree	1,510	625	885	555	235	320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	160	105	65	30	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	97,130	47,120	50,005	30,050	15,365	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	52,750	26,600	26,150	16,120	8,200	7,920
Education	1,795	420	1,370	1,095	265	835
13. Education	1,790	420	1,370	1,095	260	830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,740	835	905	245	105	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	390	315	80	35	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,345	525	825	215	85	130
Humanities	2,080	790	1,295	485	210	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	25	85	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	500	120	380	90	30	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	195	320	145	40	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	80	95	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	330	195	135	125	80	45
54. History	320	145	180	70	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	115	20	95	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,305	3,975	1,085	315	765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	40	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	120	175	55	20	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,600	105	1,495	370	25	340
22. Legal professions and studies	830	145	685	75	25	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	15	70	20	10	15
42. Psychology	675	140	535	170	60	110
45. Social sciences	1,740	770	965	355	175	180
Business, management and public administration	8,775	3,025	5,750	2,190	540	1,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	15	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,130	215	915	410	75	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,610	2,795	4,810	1,780	460	1,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,055	500	555	320	150	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	500	205	295	165	80	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	80	135	65	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	255	185	65	70	35	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	25	55	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,850	1,205	650	160	90	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,555	1,085	470	130	80	50
25. Library science	125	30	95	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	80	85	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,025	9,370	650	4,070	3,775	290
04. Architecture and related services	280	205	80	35	30	0
14. Engineering	1,240	1,030	210	290	260	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,425	2,215	210	580	520	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,990	1,950	45	1,380	1,280	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,450	2,400	50	1,215	1,145	65
48. Precision production	1,630	1,570	60	560	540	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	700	430	270	730	540	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	535	310	225	150	65	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	170	120	45	575	475	105
Health and related fields	7,725	1,110	6,620	2,110	370	1,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	500	250	245	100	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	7,185	835	6,350	1,995	320	1,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	25	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,360	1,540	1,825	1,445	810	635
12. Personal and culinary services	1,890	435	1,450	795	250	545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	930	625	305	170	145	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	460	65	470	400	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,695	31,350	33,340	20,260	10,345	9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,600	15,615	13,985	9,480	4,845	4,635
Education	1,240	240	995	830	175	655
13. Education	1,235	245	995	830	175	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,370	620	745	180	80	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	220	70	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,080	405	680	160	60	95
Humanities	1,660	615	1,040	380	160	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	20	70	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	420	90	330	80	30	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	385	150	235	130	35	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	145	60	80	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	150	90	80	60	20
54. History	270	125	150	55	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	105	15	90	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,355	1,010	3,345	875	255	620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	255	95	160	50	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	75	1,220	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	750	115	635	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	20	65	15	10	15
42. Psychology	580	115	460	135	50	85
45. Social sciences	1,355	585	770	300	150	150
Business, management and public administration	6,990	2,280	4,705	1,795	460	1,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	920	160	760	345	70	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,040	2,115	3,925	1,450	395	1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	835	370	460	275	120	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	125	255	145	70	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	65	110	50	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	155	60	55	20	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	30	35	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,640	1,060	580	145	75	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,405	980	420	115	75	40
25. Library science	105	20	80	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	60	70	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,705	7,140	565	2,985	2,760	225
04. Architecture and related services	245	165	75	25	25	0
14. Engineering	970	785	185	240	215	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,960	1,780	180	410	370	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,535	1,510	25	1,065	985	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,835	1,795	45	905	850	50
48. Precision production	1,165	1,105	55	330	315	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	570	330	240	620	445	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	445	245	195	125	50	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	90	40	490	395	100
Health and related fields	6,130	890	5,240	1,595	310	1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	210	195	90	40	55
51. Health professions and related programs	5,695	675	5,025	1,500	265	1,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,610	1,180	1,430	1,105	660	450
12. Personal and culinary services	1,395	295	1,095	600	210	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	780	505	275	145	125	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	430	370	60	355	310	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	97,125	47,120	50,005	30,050	15,365	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,745	26,600	26,150	16,120	8,205	7,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,380	20,525	23,855	13,930	7,170	6,765
Location of study inside Canada	38,810	17,580	21,230	12,680	6,525	6,155
Same as province or territory of residence	37,265	16,880	20,385	10,295	5,265	5,035
Different than province or territory of residence	1,545	695	845	2,380	1,265	1,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,570	2,945	2,620	1,250	640	610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	345	265	290	155	135
Philippines	430	165	260	105	55	50
India	370	250	125	125	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	615	385	230	195	105	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	25	45	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other	3,465	1,765	1,695	520	260	260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,690	31,350	33,345	20,260	10,345	9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,600	15,610	13,985	9,480	4,845	4,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,090	15,740	19,350	10,780	5,495	5,280
Location of study inside Canada	31,110	13,785	17,325	9,955	5,115	4,835
Same as province or territory of residence	29,980	13,255	16,720	8,045	4,075	3,975
Different than province or territory of residence	1,130	525	605	1,905	1,045	860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,980	1,955	2,025	825	385	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	245	215	190	90	95
Philippines	340	135	205	90	45	40
India	230	140	90	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	255	155	95	90	35	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	10	40	0	0	10
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	2,645	1,260	1,380	355	165	190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	97,125	47,120	50,005	30,045	15,370	14,680
In the labour force	61,825	31,870	29,950	19,335	10,470	8,865
Employed	56,895	29,125	27,765	16,665	8,820	7,850
Unemployed	4,930	2,745	2,185	2,670	1,655	1,015
Not in the labour force	35,305	15,255	20,050	10,710	4,895	5,815
Participation rate	63.7	67.6	59.9	64.4	68.1	60.4
Employment rate	58.6	61.8	55.5	55.5	57.4	53.5
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.6	7.3	13.8	15.8	11.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	97,130	47,125	50,000	30,050	15,365	14,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,535	15,005	19,535	9,820	4,540	5,275
Worked	62,590	32,120	30,470	20,230	10,825	9,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,965	18,155	14,815	8,935	5,010	3,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,625	13,965	15,660	11,295	5,815	5,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.5	43.2	40.3	40.4	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	61,830	31,870	29,955	19,335	10,475	8,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,830	970	860	650	340	310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	59,995	30,905	29,095	18,690	10,130	8,560
Employee	55,305	27,855	27,450	17,140	9,195	7,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,690	3,050	1,640	1,545	935	615
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	61,825	31,875	29,955	19,335	10,470	8,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,830	965	860	645	340	310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	59,995	30,905	29,095	18,690	10,130	8,560
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,440	1,880	1,700	945	755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,495	2,210	6,285	2,230	495	1,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,860	2,275	585	995	800	195
3 Health occupations	3,945	565	3,375	1,070	205	870
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,495	1,320	4,175	2,390	660	1,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,055	565	490	345	145	205
6 Sales and service occupations	17,245	7,150	10,095	4,330	1,735	2,595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,640	9,990	650	4,015	3,755	255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	660	535	125	690	610	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,280	3,850	1,430	920	790	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	61,825	31,875	29,955	19,340	10,470	8,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,830	965	860	645	340	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,000	30,905	29,095	18,690	10,135	8,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	345	225	120	700	600	100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	75	65	10	430	350	80
22 Utilities	305	255	55	195	150	45
23 Construction	4,430	4,050	385	2,115	1,805	315
31-33 Manufacturing	8,365	6,300	2,070	1,610	1,345	265
41 Wholesale trade	2,210	1,525	685	395	315	80
44-45 Retail trade	7,955	3,700	4,255	2,155	975	1,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,490	2,655	830	905	665	240
51 Information and cultural industries	895	505	390	215	110	100
52 Finance and insurance	2,955	905	2,050	235	40	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	945	535	410	180	115	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,685	1,300	1,380	805	450	350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	30	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,605	2,040	1,565	805	480	320
61 Educational services	3,360	1,015	2,345	1,605	445	1,155
62 Health care and social assistance	7,710	1,245	6,465	2,175	345	1,830
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,020	540	480	285	140	150
72 Accommodation and food services	4,945	1,840	3,105	1,630	670	960
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,785	1,305	1,480	705	325	375
91 Public administration	1,885	900	985	1,525	800	730
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,895	29,125	27,765	16,665	8,820	7,850
Worked at home	2,405	1,145	1,255	755	340	415
Worked outside Canada	165	115	50	20	10	10
No fixed workplace address	6,840	5,170	1,675	2,540	1,965	575
Worked at usual place	47,485	22,695	24,785	13,350	6,495	6,855
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,480	22,695	24,785	13,350	6,500	6,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	41,045	18,305	22,740	8,880	4,290	4,590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,285	750	540	4,065	1,920	2,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,075	3,595	1,475	305	210	95
Commute to a different province or territory	75	45	30	100	75	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	54,325	27,865	26,460	15,890	8,465	7,430
Car, truck, van - as a driver	42,085	22,370	19,720	12,435	6,695	5,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,435	2,015	2,415	1,255	675	585
Public transit	4,705	1,825	2,880	220	105	115
Walked	2,110	1,030	1,075	1,420	600	815
Bicycle	445	345	105	285	170	110
Other method	545	280	260	280	215	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	54,320	27,865	26,460	15,890	8,465	7,430
Less than 15 minutes	18,000	8,865	9,130	10,270	4,880	5,390
15 to 29 minutes	23,105	11,275	11,835	3,425	1,965	1,460
30 to 44 minutes	8,115	4,570	3,545	740	435	305
45 to 59 minutes	2,170	1,210	960	570	460	110
60 minutes and over	2,930	1,945	985	885	720	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	54,325	27,865	26,455	15,890	8,465	7,425
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,730	2,475	1,260	1,345	1,040	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,020	6,130	3,890	2,190	1,565	630
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,410	6,770	6,640	3,925	2,215	1,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,080	3,685	6,400	4,390	1,605	2,785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,335	2,180	3,155	1,745	680	1,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,750	6,625	5,120	2,285	1,355	935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	64,805	33,225	31,580	20,925	11,165	9,765
Single responses	64,210	33,000	31,210	20,845	11,125	9,715
Official languages	63,825	32,800	31,020	20,785	11,115	9,675
English	63,485	32,710	30,780	20,720	11,090	9,630
French	335	95	245	65	25	35
Non-official languages	385	195	190	55	15	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	195	190	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	50	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	55	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	55	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	30	40	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	75	80	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	20	10	0	10
Chinese languages	35	15	20	15	0	10
Cantonese	20	10	10	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	590	225	370	85	40	45
English and French	175	45	130	30	15	15
English and non-official language	410	175	235	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	64,800	33,225	31,580	20,925	11,165	9,760
None	62,640	32,265	30,375	20,125	10,795	9,335
English	355	155	200	40	15	30
French	555	175	380	315	155	160
Non-official language	1,220	625	595	435	195	240
Aboriginal	15	0	15	300	145	155
Non-Aboriginal	1,205	625	580	140	50	85
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	116,460	57,080	59,380	36,490	18,745	17,750
Non-movers	101,500	49,620	51,880	31,650	16,265	15,390
Movers	14,960	7,460	7,500	4,840	2,470	2,365
Non-migrants	10,230	5,040	5,190	2,720	1,335	1,385
Migrants	4,735	2,425	2,310	2,120	1,140	985
Internal migrants	3,515	1,765	1,750	2,010	1,075	935
Intraprovincial migrants	2,890	1,435	1,455	1,580	845	730
Interprovincial migrants	630	330	295	435	230	210
External migrants	1,220	660	565	110	65	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	111,010	54,270	56,745	34,650	17,750	16,895
Non-movers	70,025	34,065	35,965	21,980	11,250	10,735
Movers	40,985	20,205	20,775	12,665	6,505	6,160
Non-migrants	28,880	14,275	14,610	6,320	3,210	3,110
Migrants	12,100	5,930	6,175	6,345	3,300	3,050
Internal migrants	8,890	4,305	4,580	5,855	3,030	2,825
Intraprovincial migrants	7,890	3,825	4,070	4,405	2,255	2,145
Interprovincial migrants	995	485	515	1,455	775	680
External migrants	3,210	1,625	1,585	490	265	225