Census Profile, 2016 Census
London North Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Lake Laberge 1, Self-government [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	London North Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Lake Laberge 1, SG Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , London North Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : London North Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lake Laberge 1, Self-government [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	125,362	...	...	25	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	118,079	...	...	20	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.2	...	...	25.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	66,352	...	...	20	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,767	...	...	10	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,137.0	...	...	18.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	58.66	...	...	1.39	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	125,365	60,885	64,480	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17,295	8,765	8,530	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,760	2,930	2,835	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,920	2,985	2,935	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,615	2,850	2,760	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	86,675	43,185	43,485	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,955	3,485	3,465	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	12,850	6,365	6,480	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	11,895	6,120	5,770	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	8,695	4,510	4,180	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,300	3,635	3,665	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,090	3,510	3,575	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	7,570	3,785	3,790	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,815	4,385	4,425	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,425	4,085	4,340	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,080	3,295	3,790	x	x	x
65 years and over	21,390	8,930	12,460	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,140	2,850	3,290	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,685	2,115	2,565	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,685	1,565	2,120	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,090	1,240	1,855	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,795	1,160	2,635	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,235	775	1,455	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,230	305	920	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	300	70	230	x	x	x
100 years and over	35	5	30	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	13.8	14.4	13.2	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	69.1	70.9	67.4	x	x	x
65 years and over	17.1	14.7	19.3	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.0	1.9	4.1	x	x	x
Average age of the population	40.7	39.3	42.1	x	x	x
Median age of the population	38.3	36.5	40.2	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,770	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	23,170	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	19,080	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,505	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,155	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	4,285	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,465	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,485	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,765	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	22,505	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	19,110	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,165	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,855	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,130	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	122,715	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	108,065	52,120	55,950	x	x	x
Married or living common law	52,830	26,380	26,450	x	x	x
Married	42,540	21,205	21,335	x	x	x
Living common law	10,290	5,175	5,110	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	55,240	25,735	29,500	x	x	x
Never married	37,870	20,155	17,720	x	x	x
Separated	3,535	1,540	1,995	x	x	x
Divorced	7,330	2,865	4,470	x	x	x
Widowed	6,495	1,175	5,315	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,300	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,195	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,315	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,435	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,360	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,300	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	25,645	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	20,500	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	5,140	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,655	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,570	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,085	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,645	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	13,550	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	12,095	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,810	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,045	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,240	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,660	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,650	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,505	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	505	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	35,055	16,990	18,060	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,765	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	30,220	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,155	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,065	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	530	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	27,020	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	22,500	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,520	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	123,385	60,085	63,300	x	x	x
English only	111,060	54,730	56,330	x	x	x
French only	60	30	35	x	x	x
English and French	9,990	4,325	5,665	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	2,275	1,000	1,275	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	123,390	60,085	63,300	x	x	x
English	118,855	58,035	60,825	x	x	x
French	1,580	720	860	x	x	x
English and French	720	350	370	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	2,230	980	1,255	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,940	895	1,040	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.6	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	123,385	60,085	63,300	x	x	x
Single responses	120,895	58,830	62,070	x	x	x
Official languages	92,390	45,040	47,345	x	x	x
English	90,815	44,325	46,485	x	x	x
French	1,575	715	860	x	x	x
Non-official languages	28,505	13,785	14,720	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	50	20	35	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	10	0	10	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,455	13,765	14,690	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,375	1,780	1,595	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	45	25	15	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	5	x	x	x
Somali	40	25	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	3,310	1,740	1,570	x	x	x
Amharic	90	50	40	x	x	x
Arabic	2,605	1,375	1,230	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	380	185	195	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	95	60	35	x	x	x
Maltese	45	30	20	x	x	x
Tigrigna	65	35	30	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,015	450	560	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	230	100	130	x	x	x
Vietnamese	785	350	435	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	770	305	460	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	30	10	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	75	35	40	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	45	25	20	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	590	230	360	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	905	490	420	x	x	x
Kannada	35	20	15	x	x	x
Malayalam	605	315	290	x	x	x
Tamil	155	80	75	x	x	x
Telugu	105	65	40	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	14,510	6,970	7,540	x	x	x
Albanian	360	190	170	x	x	x
Armenian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,465	1,595	1,865	x	x	x
Baltic languages	65	30	30	x	x	x
Latvian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,400	1,570	1,835	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	165	75	80	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Croatian	220	100	120	x	x	x
Czech	130	65	70	x	x	x
Macedonian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Polish	1,440	650	790	x	x	x
Russian	590	270	315	x	x	x
Serbian	270	130	135	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	100	45	55	x	x	x
Slovak	90	50	45	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	25	45	x	x	x
Ukrainian	265	125	135	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,785	745	1,040	x	x	x
Afrikaans	30	15	20	x	x	x
Danish	65	30	35	x	x	x
Dutch	685	285	400	x	x	x
Frisian	10	5	5	x	x	x
German	895	360	535	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Swedish	25	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Yiddish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	760	375	380	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,855	2,015	1,840	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,800	1,480	1,320	x	x	x
Bengali	270	135	130	x	x	x
Gujarati	290	170	120	x	x	x
Hindi	420	225	190	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	15	5	5	x	x	x
Marathi	55	30	25	x	x	x
Nepali	675	330	340	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	470	265	210	x	x	x
Sindhi	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	30	35	x	x	x
Urdu	515	270	245	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,040	525	510	x	x	x
Kurdish	230	125	100	x	x	x
Pashto	45	25	20	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	765	375	395	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,250	2,025	2,225	x	x	x
Catalan	10	5	0	x	x	x
Italian	840	385	455	x	x	x
Portuguese	925	430	495	x	x	x
Romanian	280	130	155	x	x	x
Spanish	2,185	1,075	1,115	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	115	45	70	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Korean	1,495	715	775	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	295	155	140	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ganda	10	5	5	x	x	x
Igbo	25	10	15	x	x	x
Lingala	5	5	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Shona	20	10	5	x	x	x
Swahili	70	35	35	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	25	20	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Dinka	25	15	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sign languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	35	20	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,200	2,475	2,725	x	x	x
Chinese languages	5,090	2,425	2,660	x	x	x
Cantonese	780	380	400	x	x	x
Hakka	10	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	3,925	1,865	2,060	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	20	40	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	135	130	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	110	55	60	x	x	x
Burmese	15	10	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	80	35	45	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	80	30	50	x	x	x
Lao	50	20	25	x	x	x
Thai	35	5	25	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	165	100	70	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	x	x	x
Turkish	120	75	50	x	x	x
Uyghur	10	10	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	385	170	205	x	x	x
Estonian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Finnish	40	20	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	330	150	180	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,490	1,255	1,240	x	x	x
English and French	355	165	180	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,975	1,005	975	x	x	x
French and non-official language	90	45	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	75	45	35	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	123,385	60,085	63,300	x	x	x
Single responses	118,040	57,475	60,565	x	x	x
Official languages	103,250	50,300	52,950	x	x	x
English	102,715	50,055	52,660	x	x	x
French	540	240	295	x	x	x
Non-official languages	14,795	7,175	7,615	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	5	5	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,785	7,170	7,610	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,980	1,000	980	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	5	x	x	x
Somali	15	5	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,955	990	965	x	x	x
Amharic	50	25	20	x	x	x
Arabic	1,555	785	765	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	260	125	135	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	35	20	10	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	35	20	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	625	275	350	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	125	55	70	x	x	x
Vietnamese	500	225	275	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	305	130	175	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	5	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	20	10	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	110	145	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	505	280	225	x	x	x
Kannada	15	10	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	370	195	175	x	x	x
Tamil	70	45	30	x	x	x
Telugu	45	25	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,265	3,060	3,205	x	x	x
Albanian	180	95	85	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,350	645	705	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,345	645	700	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	65	30	30	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Croatian	65	30	40	x	x	x
Czech	35	15	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	600	275	325	x	x	x
Russian	315	155	155	x	x	x
Serbian	120	65	55	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Slovak	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	55	30	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	165	85	80	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	5	10	x	x	x
Danish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dutch	45	25	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	90	45	45	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	300	145	155	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,370	1,195	1,180	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,715	875	845	x	x	x
Bengali	150	80	75	x	x	x
Gujarati	150	85	65	x	x	x
Hindi	215	110	105	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	5	0	x	x	x
Marathi	25	15	15	x	x	x
Nepali	630	305	325	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	125	105	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Urdu	270	130	140	x	x	x
Iranian languages	645	315	330	x	x	x
Kurdish	150	75	75	x	x	x
Pashto	30	15	15	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	470	230	245	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,895	890	1,005	x	x	x
Catalan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Italian	190	85	105	x	x	x
Portuguese	335	150	190	x	x	x
Romanian	90	45	40	x	x	x
Spanish	1,270	610	660	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	45	20	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	1,115	525	595	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	80	35	40	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	0	5	x	x	x
Igbo	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	35	15	20	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dinka	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	50	30	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	35	15	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,605	1,710	1,895	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,530	1,675	1,860	x	x	x
Cantonese	435	210	225	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,860	1,345	1,515	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	170	85	80	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Burmese	10	10	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Lao	20	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	80	45	35	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Turkish	60	30	30	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	80	35	45	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	5,345	2,610	2,735	x	x	x
English and French	230	110	120	x	x	x
English and non-official language	4,965	2,425	2,540	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	10	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	120	60	65	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	123,385	60,085	63,305	x	x	x
None	106,080	51,645	54,435	x	x	x
English	6,660	3,285	3,380	x	x	x
French	1,345	575	770	x	x	x
Non-official language	8,960	4,410	4,545	x	x	x
Aboriginal	60	20	35	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	8,900	4,390	4,510	x	x	x
English and French	55	25	25	x	x	x
English and non-official language	120	70	50	x	x	x
French and non-official language	165	75	95	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	105,490	51,110	54,380	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,215	49,080	52,135	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,211	33,228	27,798	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,230	49,080	52,155	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,863	30,388	25,960	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,555	42,805	44,750	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,503	34,931	26,598	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,710	35,785	41,920	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,432	1,438	5,211	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,965	36,340	34,625	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,649	32,060	27,251	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	105,575	51,045	54,525	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	101,330	48,990	52,335	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,271	51,957	39,013	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	101,350	48,990	52,355	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,560	42,112	33,300	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,800	42,760	45,045	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,055	54,298	38,229	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,175	35,975	42,190	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,953	6,214	7,583	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,015	36,160	34,855	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,363	49,472	37,025	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	105,575	51,040	54,530	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,795	17,345	14,455	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,532	54,373	47,753	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,321	70,308	57,137	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.3	84.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.1	71.9	63.5	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.7	15.8	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	105,490	51,110	54,380	x	x	x
Without total income	4,275	2,030	2,245	x	x	x
With total income	101,215	49,080	52,135	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.0	95.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,250	8,445	8,805	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	18,945	8,280	10,665	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,165	6,145	8,020	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,040	4,985	6,060	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,600	4,515	5,090	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,055	3,495	3,560	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,360	2,825	2,540	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,890	2,070	1,820	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,055	1,680	1,375	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,790	1,435	1,355	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,050	5,200	2,850	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	5,030	3,105	1,920	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	3,025	2,100	925	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,495	51,110	54,385	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,260	2,030	2,225	x	x	x
With after-tax income	101,230	49,080	52,150	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.0	95.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,605	8,520	9,080	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	19,750	8,645	11,100	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	16,235	7,125	9,110	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,155	6,075	7,080	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,345	5,005	5,340	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,040	3,645	3,395	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,915	2,700	2,220	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,935	2,095	1,840	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,255	5,270	2,985	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,390	1,360	1,025	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,575	1,000	575	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,285	2,915	1,375	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	105,490	51,110	54,380	x	x	x
Without employment income	34,530	14,770	19,755	x	x	x
With employment income	70,965	36,340	34,625	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	67.3	71.1	63.7	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,640	5,325	5,315	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	6,525	3,075	3,440	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,380	4,915	5,470	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,200	4,050	4,150	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,190	3,455	3,740	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,430	3,170	3,255	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,795	2,445	2,355	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,670	1,955	1,715	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,745	1,510	1,230	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	10,385	6,435	3,950	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,310	1,260	1,050	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,270	1,175	1,100	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,795	4,000	1,800	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,765	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,712	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,497	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	22,500	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,562	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,157	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,265	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,541	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,696	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,775	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,398	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,885	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	22,560	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,606	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,644	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,215	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,326	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,616	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,770	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	2,130	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,880	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,830	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,155	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,300	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,960	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,805	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,870	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,650	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,555	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,565	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,805	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,275	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,750	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,375	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,850	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,315	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,785	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,275	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,480	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,765	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	2,175	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,880	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,875	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,310	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,720	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,310	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,260	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,320	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,065	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,890	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,955	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,125	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,445	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,790	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,235	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,415	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,920	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,420	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,065	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,455	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,259	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,303	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,920	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,262	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,285	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,150	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,538	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,638	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,375	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,190	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,667	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,405	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,997	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,742	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,880	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,224	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,185	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,080	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,865	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,128	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,111	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,764	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,555	15,875	16,680	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,673	23,267	25,841	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,456	22,155	24,497	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	32,495	15,985	16,510	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,812	38,249	35,422	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,391	32,002	30,800	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	122,720	59,835	62,875	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	69,485	33,485	35,995	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	22,705	11,395	11,310	x	x	x
In the second decile	14,160	6,470	7,690	x	x	x
In the third decile	11,620	5,525	6,095	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	10,725	5,135	5,595	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	10,270	4,955	5,315	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	53,235	26,350	26,880	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	9,575	4,625	4,950	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	9,620	4,700	4,925	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	10,075	5,005	5,075	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	11,010	5,460	5,550	x	x	x
In the top decile	12,945	6,565	6,385	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	122,720	59,840	62,880	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	20,775	10,560	10,220	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,845	3,485	3,365	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	82,285	40,805	41,485	x	x	x
65 years and over	19,650	8,475	11,175	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	28,670	13,830	14,845	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	5,680	2,885	2,795	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,070	1,070	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	20,320	9,965	10,350	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,675	975	1,700	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.4	23.1	23.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	27.3	27.3	27.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	31.3	30.7	31.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	24.7	24.4	24.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	13.6	11.5	15.2	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	19,910	10,160	9,755	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,280	1,710	1,575	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,260	650	610	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	16,070	8,210	7,865	x	x	x
65 years and over	555	245	315	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	16.2	17.0	15.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	15.8	16.2	15.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	18.4	18.7	18.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	19.5	20.1	19.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.9	2.8	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	122,615	59,675	62,940	x	x	x
Official languages	120,340	58,715	61,630	x	x	x
English	120,255	58,660	61,595	x	x	x
French	9,970	4,305	5,660	x	x	x
Non-official languages	35,100	17,125	17,975	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	70	20	45	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	45	15	30	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	40	15	25	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	15	0	10	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	35,030	17,105	17,925	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,250	2,230	2,020	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	65	25	40	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	4,165	2,195	1,970	x	x	x
Amharic	185	95	90	x	x	x
Arabic	3,410	1,805	1,605	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	475	220	255	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	215	120	95	x	x	x
Maltese	60	35	25	x	x	x
Tigrigna	125	65	65	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	25	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,220	550	670	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	310	130	175	x	x	x
Vietnamese	910	420	490	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,080	400	680	x	x	x
Bikol	10	0	15	x	x	x
Cebuano	45	15	30	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	60	30	35	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	65	35	35	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	955	340	615	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	50	30	25	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,135	555	575	x	x	x
Kannada	85	40	40	x	x	x
Malayalam	730	335	395	x	x	x
Tamil	300	170	140	x	x	x
Telugu	110	60	45	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	19,430	9,460	9,970	x	x	x
Albanian	420	225	195	x	x	x
Armenian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	4,050	1,950	2,105	x	x	x
Baltic languages	85	35	55	x	x	x
Latvian	45	15	25	x	x	x
Lithuanian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,975	1,920	2,055	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	250	150	105	x	x	x
Bulgarian	55	30	30	x	x	x
Croatian	360	185	180	x	x	x
Czech	180	90	85	x	x	x
Macedonian	40	25	20	x	x	x
Polish	1,795	880	915	x	x	x
Russian	890	425	465	x	x	x
Serbian	380	175	210	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	120	50	75	x	x	x
Slovak	75	45	35	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	25	50	x	x	x
Ukrainian	270	110	165	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	55	35	25	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Welsh	15	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,605	1,230	1,375	x	x	x
Afrikaans	75	35	40	x	x	x
Danish	100	55	50	x	x	x
Dutch	745	290	455	x	x	x
Frisian	15	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,585	805	780	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Swedish	90	40	45	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	25	15	x	x	x
Yiddish	25	20	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	1,045	555	485	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	5,005	2,550	2,455	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	3,910	2,030	1,885	x	x	x
Bengali	255	130	130	x	x	x
Gujarati	395	270	125	x	x	x
Hindi	1,685	885	800	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Marathi	55	15	35	x	x	x
Nepali	795	390	410	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	815	465	350	x	x	x
Sindhi	25	15	15	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	10	20	x	x	x
Urdu	960	480	480	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,120	535	585	x	x	x
Kurdish	285	140	145	x	x	x
Pashto	100	45	50	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	795	375	425	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	6,805	3,235	3,570	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,485	725	760	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,305	680	625	x	x	x
Romanian	360	165	195	x	x	x
Spanish	3,950	1,800	2,150	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	395	205	190	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	1,575	770	805	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	440	265	180	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	15	15	0	x	x	x
Igbo	35	20	20	x	x	x
Lingala	20	20	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	25	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	0	15	x	x	x
Shona	20	10	10	x	x	x
Swahili	135	70	65	x	x	x
Wolof	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	80	55	25	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	120	60	60	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	95	60	35	x	x	x
Dinka	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	85	55	30	x	x	x
Sign languages	290	95	200	x	x	x
American Sign Language	180	50	125	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	55	75	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,505	2,725	2,785	x	x	x
Chinese languages	5,375	2,660	2,715	x	x	x
Cantonese	940	450	490	x	x	x
Hakka	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	4,400	2,195	2,200	x	x	x
Min Dong	10	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	90	30	55	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	85	40	45	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	270	140	130	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	135	65	75	x	x	x
Burmese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	75	35	45	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	95	35	60	x	x	x
Lao	60	25	35	x	x	x
Thai	45	20	25	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	305	185	120	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	35	20	20	x	x	x
Turkish	220	140	80	x	x	x
Uyghur	30	20	10	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	485	245	240	x	x	x
Estonian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Finnish	35	20	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	435	210	220	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	30	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	122,615	59,675	62,945	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	110,395	53,530	56,865	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,710	9,465	9,240	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	91,685	44,065	47,620	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,220	6,145	6,080	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	122,615	59,675	62,940	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,270	43,445	45,825	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	28,375	13,605	14,770	x	x	x
Before 1981	8,530	3,950	4,580	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	3,160	1,585	1,570	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	4,555	2,205	2,345	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	7,050	3,400	3,650	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	3,085	1,490	1,595	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	3,965	1,910	2,055	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,080	2,460	2,625	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,970	2,625	2,345	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	28,375	13,605	14,770	x	x	x
Under 5 years	3,530	1,780	1,750	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	5,765	2,950	2,815	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	5,865	2,680	3,185	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	11,080	5,220	5,865	x	x	x
45 years and over	2,135	980	1,155	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	28,375	13,605	14,770	x	x	x
Americas	4,235	1,960	2,270	x	x	x
Brazil	155	95	60	x	x	x
Colombia	905	410	500	x	x	x
El Salvador	235	125	110	x	x	x
Guyana	130	65	65	x	x	x
Haiti	40	20	20	x	x	x
Jamaica	305	150	145	x	x	x
Mexico	205	75	125	x	x	x
Peru	45	20	25	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	175	80	95	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,310	555	750	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	740	365	370	x	x	x
Europe	9,970	4,685	5,285	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	325	170	160	x	x	x
Croatia	215	105	110	x	x	x
France	75	35	40	x	x	x
Germany	755	385	365	x	x	x
Greece	485	225	260	x	x	x
Hungary	310	155	155	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	95	70	x	x	x
Italy	625	315	310	x	x	x
Netherlands	595	240	350	x	x	x
Poland	1,140	520	615	x	x	x
Portugal	535	280	260	x	x	x
Romania	325	155	170	x	x	x
Russian Federation	205	85	120	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	105	40	65	x	x	x
Ukraine	190	60	125	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,760	1,245	1,520	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	1,165	565	595	x	x	x
Africa	1,830	965	860	x	x	x
Algeria	15	10	10	x	x	x
Egypt	470	245	225	x	x	x
Ethiopia	110	50	65	x	x	x
Kenya	135	65	75	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	110	65	45	x	x	x
Somalia	40	15	20	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	175	105	70	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	765	405	360	x	x	x
Asia	12,220	5,905	6,315	x	x	x
Afghanistan	125	70	55	x	x	x
Bangladesh	150	80	65	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,295	1,110	1,195	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	240	115	120	x	x	x
India	1,820	935	885	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	495	235	260	x	x	x
Iraq	350	190	160	x	x	x
Japan	60	25	35	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,010	490	520	x	x	x
Lebanon	230	120	115	x	x	x
Pakistan	555	260	295	x	x	x
Philippines	915	330	585	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	80	40	45	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	750	370	380	x	x	x
Taiwan	105	50	55	x	x	x
Viet Nam	670	300	370	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	2,365	1,200	1,170	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	120	85	30	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,085	2,460	2,620	x	x	x
Americas	580	245	335	x	x	x
Brazil	15	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	170	55	120	x	x	x
Cuba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	30	15	15	x	x	x
Mexico	60	15	40	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	75	75	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	40	20	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	x	x	x
Europe	305	165	150	x	x	x
France	15	10	10	x	x	x
Germany	25	10	15	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ukraine	15	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	105	55	50	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	105	60	40	x	x	x
Africa	455	240	220	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	35	15	25	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	20	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	130	65	70	x	x	x
Eritrea	40	30	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	20	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	155	80	75	x	x	x
Asia	3,725	1,810	1,915	x	x	x
Afghanistan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	65	40	25	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	605	290	320	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	10	x	x	x
India	735	400	340	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	120	65	55	x	x	x
Iraq	70	35	30	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	70	95	x	x	x
Lebanon	30	15	15	x	x	x
Nepal	240	125	115	x	x	x
Pakistan	105	50	50	x	x	x
Philippines	345	125	215	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	45	15	35	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	475	240	235	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Turkey	60	25	35	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	60	25	30	x	x	x
Viet Nam	35	0	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	510	245	265	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	122,615	59,675	62,940	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	34,280	16,755	17,525	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,485	11,915	12,570	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	63,855	31,005	32,850	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	20,145	9,805	10,340	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,685	4,895	4,790	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,345	2,235	1,115	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,335	2,665	3,675	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,455	1,765	2,695	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,850	3,065	2,785	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	155	80	70	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	122,615	59,675	62,940	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,830	1,290	1,540	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,710	1,255	1,455	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,925	890	1,035	x	x	x
Métis	765	345	420	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	35	70	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	119,785	58,380	61,405	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	122,615	59,670	62,940	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,385	585	800	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	121,230	59,090	62,140	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	122,615	59,670	62,945	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	745	360	390	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	750	360	385	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	670	315	360	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	65	35	30	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,600	1,625	1,975	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,535	1,590	1,945	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,710	1,230	1,480	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	780	345	440	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	40	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	30	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	118,265	57,690	60,580	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	122,615	59,675	62,940	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	28,090	13,940	14,145	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,850	3,030	2,820	x	x	x
Chinese	6,000	2,960	3,040	x	x	x
Black	3,370	1,765	1,605	x	x	x
Filipino	1,350	550	800	x	x	x
Latin American	2,375	1,145	1,230	x	x	x
Arab	3,170	1,675	1,500	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,610	765	845	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,075	490	585	x	x	x
Korean	1,675	820	860	x	x	x
Japanese	225	105	125	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	440	230	210	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	945	410	535	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	94,530	45,735	48,795	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	122,620	59,675	62,940	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	4,350	1,990	2,360	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,450	1,575	1,870	x	x	x
Inuit	55	30	25	x	x	x
Métis	915	420	500	x	x	x
Other North American origins	30,630	14,760	15,870	x	x	x
Acadian	180	85	90	x	x	x
American	1,535	760	770	x	x	x
Canadian	29,500	14,150	15,350	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	75	40	40	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	35	25	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	83,930	40,265	43,670	x	x	x
British Isles origins	57,150	27,280	29,870	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	10	10	10	x	x	x
English	33,725	15,955	17,765	x	x	x
Irish	24,280	11,115	13,165	x	x	x
Manx	30	25	10	x	x	x
Scottish	24,920	11,620	13,305	x	x	x
Welsh	2,460	1,160	1,295	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,390	2,080	2,310	x	x	x
French origins	11,885	5,530	6,350	x	x	x
Alsatian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	10	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	11,870	5,530	6,340	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	22,255	10,555	11,700	x	x	x
Austrian	660	335	325	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Belgian	1,155	550	605	x	x	x
Dutch	7,160	3,325	3,830	x	x	x
Flemish	85	40	40	x	x	x
Frisian	40	20	20	x	x	x
German	14,340	6,845	7,495	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	485	215	270	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,915	1,315	1,600	x	x	x
Danish	780	385	390	x	x	x
Finnish	530	205	325	x	x	x
Icelandic	145	65	85	x	x	x
Norwegian	685	305	380	x	x	x
Swedish	720	330	395	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	235	90	135	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	13,385	6,420	6,970	x	x	x
Bulgarian	130	55	75	x	x	x
Byelorussian	190	90	95	x	x	x
Czech	590	275	315	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	145	70	70	x	x	x
Estonian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Hungarian	2,155	1,085	1,070	x	x	x
Latvian	145	60	90	x	x	x
Lithuanian	335	200	135	x	x	x
Moldovan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	5,415	2,575	2,840	x	x	x
Romanian	940	440	500	x	x	x
Russian	2,005	925	1,080	x	x	x
Slovak	445	235	210	x	x	x
Ukrainian	3,240	1,485	1,755	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	55	25	30	x	x	x
Southern European origins	13,585	6,690	6,895	x	x	x
Albanian	450	235	215	x	x	x
Bosnian	290	155	130	x	x	x
Catalan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Croatian	735	405	330	x	x	x
Cypriot	30	10	20	x	x	x
Greek	1,895	960	935	x	x	x
Italian	6,025	2,895	3,135	x	x	x
Kosovar	105	50	55	x	x	x
Macedonian	150	75	75	x	x	x
Maltese	425	215	210	x	x	x
Montenegrin	25	15	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	2,145	1,105	1,040	x	x	x
Serbian	485	220	265	x	x	x
Sicilian	45	30	20	x	x	x
Slovenian	265	120	150	x	x	x
Spanish	1,345	605	740	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	285	125	155	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	840	440	405	x	x	x
Basque	10	10	10	x	x	x
Jewish	535	250	290	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	40	25	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	160	85	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,920	960	965	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	75	30	45	x	x	x
Barbadian	210	110	95	x	x	x
Bermudan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cuban	90	50	40	x	x	x
Dominican	45	15	30	x	x	x
Grenadian	40	30	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	55	30	20	x	x	x
Jamaican	1,010	495	515	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	290	145	145	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	40	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	25	30	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,050	1,450	1,600	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	120	75	45	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	55	25	25	x	x	x
Belizean	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	145	70	70	x	x	x
Chilean	155	85	70	x	x	x
Colombian	1,070	480	590	x	x	x
Costa Rican	15	0	15	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	45	30	20	x	x	x
Guatemalan	90	45	50	x	x	x
Guyanese	285	130	155	x	x	x
Hispanic	60	30	35	x	x	x
Honduran	0	10	0	x	x	x
Maya	25	15	10	x	x	x
Mexican	425	165	260	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	50	40	10	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	60	40	25	x	x	x
Salvadorean	295	135	160	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	120	50	70	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	40	60	x	x	x
African origins	3,350	1,780	1,570	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	430	240	185	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	25	10	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	25	0	10	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	45	30	20	x	x	x
Edo	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Guinean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	35	20	15	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	195	100	100	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	30	15	15	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	25	10	x	x	x
North African origins	1,115	620	490	x	x	x
Algerian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Berber	0	10	0	x	x	x
Coptic	25	15	0	x	x	x
Dinka	15	10	10	x	x	x
Egyptian	730	400	330	x	x	x
Libyan	50	35	15	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	30	10	30	x	x	x
Sudanese	205	125	75	x	x	x
Tunisian	25	0	15	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	1,030	505	525	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	x	x	x
Burundian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	135	70	65	x	x	x
Ethiopian	265	125	135	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	60	30	30	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	35	0	25	x	x	x
Seychellois	10	0	10	x	x	x
Somali	85	30	50	x	x	x
South African	225	105	120	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Zambian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	40	25	25	x	x	x
Zulu	10	0	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	115	60	60	x	x	x
Other African origins	795	425	370	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	115	60	50	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	680	365	315	x	x	x
Asian origins	22,590	11,120	11,465	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,195	2,685	2,510	x	x	x
Afghan	180	100	85	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	600	320	280	x	x	x
Armenian	60	0	50	x	x	x
Assyrian	450	210	240	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	35	15	20	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	870	445	425	x	x	x
Iraqi	315	160	150	x	x	x
Israeli	80	50	30	x	x	x
Jordanian	165	80	85	x	x	x
Kazakh	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kurd	225	115	105	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	820	405	410	x	x	x
Palestinian	445	250	190	x	x	x
Pashtun	10	0	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	145	75	70	x	x	x
Syrian	670	370	300	x	x	x
Tajik	20	15	10	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	415	215	195	x	x	x
Turkmen	20	15	0	x	x	x
Uighur	35	20	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	25	20	10	x	x	x
Yemeni	15	10	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	290	170	115	x	x	x
South Asian origins	5,925	3,015	2,905	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	110	55	55	x	x	x
Bengali	95	45	45	x	x	x
Bhutanese	510	215	290	x	x	x
East Indian	4,005	2,085	1,925	x	x	x
Goan	35	15	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	350	180	165	x	x	x
Pakistani	500	270	230	x	x	x
Punjabi	130	70	60	x	x	x
Sinhalese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	125	60	65	x	x	x
Tamil	65	30	35	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	380	185	195	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,630	5,485	6,145	x	x	x
Burmese	85	55	35	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	405	175	230	x	x	x
Chinese	6,685	3,240	3,445	x	x	x
Filipino	1,525	630	890	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Japanese	325	150	175	x	x	x
Karen	75	35	40	x	x	x
Korean	1,710	825	880	x	x	x
Laotian	45	15	25	x	x	x
Malaysian	45	10	30	x	x	x
Mongolian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Singaporean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	105	55	50	x	x	x
Thai	75	35	40	x	x	x
Tibetan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,105	490	620	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	35	10	25	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	130	70	60	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	130	75	60	x	x	x
Oceania origins	265	125	145	x	x	x
Australian	175	90	85	x	x	x
New Zealander	55	15	35	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	40	20	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	30	15	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,775	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	27,360	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	30,415	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,775	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	7,070	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	50,710	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,775	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	395	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	14,000	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,630	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,250	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,500	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,775	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	23,000	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	8,030	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,510	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,655	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,575	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,775	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	56,940	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	835	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,775	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	54,780	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	2,995	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,775	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	16,725	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,920	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,730	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,750	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,355	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,365	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,925	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,775	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	54,075	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,700	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,775	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	36,650	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,635	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,490	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,775	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	5,180	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	10,725	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,160	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,180	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,785	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,010	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,620	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	2,125	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	57,700	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,475	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	19,220	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15,675	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,360	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,271	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,231	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,744	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,415	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	863	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	940	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	105,570	51,045	54,530	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,135	7,425	7,710	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,270	14,355	13,915	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,170	29,260	32,905	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,040	3,345	1,695	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,645	1,555	1,095	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,400	1,795	605	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,390	9,160	12,230	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,975	925	1,045	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	33,770	15,835	17,940	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	19,705	8,585	11,130	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,930	800	1,135	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,905	1,040	860	x	x	x
Master's degree	7,375	3,490	3,885	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,850	1,920	930	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,095	32,550	33,545	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,050	3,260	2,790	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,150	7,725	6,425	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,895	21,565	24,340	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,205	2,135	1,070	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,790	1,100	695	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,410	1,035	375	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,800	7,085	8,715	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	640	690	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,565	11,700	13,865	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	14,380	6,190	8,185	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,405	545	865	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,575	790	790	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,965	2,730	3,230	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,230	1,440	800	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	105,575	51,045	54,530	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	43,405	21,780	21,620	x	x	x
Education	3,560	940	2,625	x	x	x
13. Education	3,565	940	2,625	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,725	1,305	1,420	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	485	400	85	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	2,240	905	1,340	x	x	x
Humanities	4,800	2,025	2,775	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	385	105	280	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	1,450	490	965	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	915	385	530	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	45	10	40	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	430	270	155	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	385	220	170	x	x	x
54. History	855	490	365	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	340	65	275	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,230	3,385	5,845	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	15	80	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	695	310	380	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,530	180	1,350	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,265	445	825	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	205	60	140	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,660	445	1,210	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	3,780	1,920	1,860	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,690	4,610	6,085	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,130	205	920	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,545	4,385	5,155	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,590	1,770	1,825	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,850	795	1,050	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	545	265	280	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	25	25	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	1,005	645	365	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	40	95	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,000	1,890	1,110	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,050	1,465	590	x	x	x
25. Library science	390	85	305	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	510	325	190	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	30	25	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,370	8,290	1,075	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	450	320	135	x	x	x
14. Engineering	3,035	2,415	625	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,950	1,785	165	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,560	1,490	65	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,435	50	x	x	x
48. Precision production	885	850	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	810	500	310	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	310	205	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	190	110	x	x	x
Health and related fields	11,500	3,200	8,300	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,035	575	460	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	9,745	2,205	7,540	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	715	410	305	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,885	1,360	1,520	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,815	540	1,275	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	710	490	225	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	330	310	25	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,095	32,550	33,545	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,200	10,985	9,210	x	x	x
Education	2,270	530	1,735	x	x	x
13. Education	2,270	530	1,740	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,060	1,025	1,035	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	345	280	70	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,710	745	965	x	x	x
Humanities	3,435	1,425	2,015	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	275	80	195	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	1,055	320	730	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	625	255	365	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	45	0	35	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	345	225	130	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	145	100	x	x	x
54. History	605	345	260	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	240	45	190	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,880	2,515	4,360	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	20	75	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	530	235	295	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,090	150	935	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,070	325	740	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	155	50	105	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,165	300	855	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,785	1,435	1,350	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,180	3,495	4,690	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	900	180	720	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,270	3,305	3,965	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,575	1,220	1,350	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,385	585	800	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	330	160	165	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	25	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	710	425	285	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	25	80	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,460	1,545	915	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,745	1,225	525	x	x	x
25. Library science	285	60	230	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	380	240	135	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	25	20	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,870	6,015	855	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	380	280	100	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,305	1,805	505	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,365	145	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	995	940	55	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,035	1,005	30	x	x	x
48. Precision production	645	620	25	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	645	375	265	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	235	170	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	235	145	90	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,430	2,365	6,065	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	705	400	310	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,135	1,650	5,480	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	590	320	275	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,095	1,050	1,045	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,280	415	865	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	535	375	160	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	240	20	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	105,575	51,045	54,530	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,405	21,780	21,625	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,170	29,265	32,910	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	51,025	23,665	27,360	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	47,600	22,035	25,565	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	3,425	1,630	1,795	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,145	5,590	5,550	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,905	1,060	845	x	x	x
Philippines	455	125	330	x	x	x
India	1,270	650	615	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,065	630	440	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,125	490	630	x	x	x
France	75	40	30	x	x	x
Other	5,250	2,595	2,655	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,095	32,550	33,545	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,200	10,990	9,210	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,900	21,565	24,335	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	37,515	17,585	19,930	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	35,125	16,440	18,685	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,385	1,145	1,240	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,385	3,980	4,405	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,365	725	640	x	x	x
Philippines	415	110	305	x	x	x
India	970	445	520	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	555	325	235	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	920	410	510	x	x	x
France	50	25	20	x	x	x
Other	4,105	1,935	2,175	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	105,570	51,045	54,530	x	x	x
In the labour force	64,935	33,325	31,605	x	x	x
Employed	58,945	30,040	28,905	x	x	x
Unemployed	5,980	3,290	2,695	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	40,640	17,715	22,925	x	x	x
Participation rate	61.5	65.3	58.0	x	x	x
Employment rate	55.8	58.9	53.0	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	9.2	9.9	8.5	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	105,575	51,045	54,525	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,695	16,985	21,710	x	x	x
Worked	66,875	34,055	32,820	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,665	17,920	14,745	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,205	16,135	18,075	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.5	41.7	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	64,930	33,330	31,605	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,915	1,005	915	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,015	32,330	30,685	x	x	x
Employee	56,440	28,310	28,125	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,580	4,015	2,560	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	64,930	33,325	31,600	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,915	1,000	915	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,015	32,325	30,685	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	5,985	3,630	2,350	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,785	3,015	5,765	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,495	3,440	1,055	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	6,160	1,810	4,355	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,750	3,715	6,030	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,300	1,075	1,220	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	15,895	7,140	8,755	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,065	5,725	345	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	750	575	170	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,835	2,200	635	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	64,930	33,330	31,600	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,915	1,000	915	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,015	32,325	30,690	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	380	215	170	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	95	85	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	275	185	90	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,110	2,820	290	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	5,430	4,075	1,355	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,665	1,180	485	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,695	3,305	3,385	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,945	1,580	370	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,315	660	655	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	3,825	1,745	2,080	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,305	720	590	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,995	2,865	2,125	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	40	25	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,235	1,815	1,415	x	x	x
61 Educational services	7,735	3,165	4,575	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	9,320	2,380	6,940	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,575	790	790	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	5,175	2,335	2,840	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,635	1,125	1,510	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,230	1,230	995	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,950	30,040	28,910	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,735	1,865	1,870	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	340	250	90	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	5,670	3,935	1,740	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	49,205	23,995	25,210	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,205	23,995	25,210	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	43,685	20,415	23,270	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,445	930	515	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,960	2,590	1,375	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	120	65	55	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	54,875	27,930	26,945	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,605	20,025	17,585	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,670	1,485	2,190	x	x	x
Public transit	6,705	2,760	3,950	x	x	x
Walked	5,430	2,740	2,690	x	x	x
Bicycle	985	695	290	x	x	x
Other method	475	225	250	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	54,875	27,925	26,945	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	16,630	7,775	8,855	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	24,920	12,520	12,400	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	8,140	4,590	3,555	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	2,490	1,345	1,140	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,695	1,695	1,000	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	54,875	27,930	26,950	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,280	1,505	775	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,305	4,490	2,820	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,700	6,995	6,705	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,920	6,220	7,690	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,675	3,440	4,235	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,995	5,280	4,720	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	69,400	35,340	34,065	x	x	x
Single responses	68,670	34,990	33,680	x	x	x
Official languages	68,065	34,665	33,400	x	x	x
English	67,710	34,580	33,135	x	x	x
French	355	85	270	x	x	x
Non-official languages	605	325	280	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	330	280	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	70	50	20	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	65	50	20	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	195	95	95	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	30	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Russian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	120	70	50	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	100	55	45	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	80	35	40	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	0	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	135	90	x	x	x
Chinese languages	225	135	90	x	x	x
Cantonese	25	20	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	190	110	75	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	730	350	380	x	x	x
English and French	250	105	145	x	x	x
English and non-official language	470	240	225	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	69,400	35,340	34,065	x	x	x
None	66,355	33,980	32,370	x	x	x
English	505	200	310	x	x	x
French	920	350	565	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,570	780	785	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,565	780	785	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	20	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	121,585	59,205	62,385	x	x	x
Non-movers	96,160	46,510	49,650	x	x	x
Movers	25,425	12,690	12,735	x	x	x
Non-migrants	15,990	8,155	7,835	x	x	x
Migrants	9,435	4,535	4,900	x	x	x
Internal migrants	6,220	2,935	3,285	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,130	2,390	2,740	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,090	540	545	x	x	x
External migrants	3,215	1,600	1,615	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	117,055	56,850	60,200	x	x	x
Non-movers	59,115	28,275	30,850	x	x	x
Movers	57,930	28,580	29,350	x	x	x
Non-migrants	33,105	16,250	16,855	x	x	x
Migrants	24,830	12,335	12,500	x	x	x
Internal migrants	15,585	7,660	7,925	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	13,165	6,500	6,670	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,420	1,160	1,260	x	x	x
External migrants	9,245	4,670	4,575	x	x	x