Census Profile, 2016 Census
London West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Reno, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	London West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Reno, UNP Alberta [Designated place]
	Data quality , London West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : London West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Reno, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	126,110	...	...	20	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	119,090	...	...	5	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	300.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,144	...	...	7	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,427	...	...	7	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,635.0	...	...	72.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	77.13	...	...	0.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	126,110	59,845	66,265	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	21,405	10,905	10,500	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,870	3,515	3,350	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,375	3,765	3,610	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	7,160	3,625	3,540	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	82,295	39,100	43,195	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	7,425	3,760	3,665	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	8,370	4,200	4,170	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	7,905	3,795	4,110	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	8,350	3,870	4,480	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	8,000	3,805	4,195	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,835	3,725	4,110	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	8,290	3,965	4,325	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	9,235	4,280	4,950	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,750	4,030	4,725	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	8,140	3,670	4,470	x	x	x
65 years and over	22,410	9,845	12,565	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	7,520	3,460	4,065	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	5,355	2,435	2,920	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,830	1,745	2,090	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,815	1,190	1,625	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,880	1,010	1,875	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,790	695	1,095	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	870	275	590	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	195	40	160	x	x	x
100 years and over	30	0	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17.0	18.2	15.8	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.3	65.3	65.2	x	x	x
65 years and over	17.8	16.5	19.0	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.3	1.7	2.8	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.0	39.8	42.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	41.0	39.4	42.4	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,425	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	28,225	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10,095	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,975	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,225	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	7,740	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,135	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	140	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,425	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	15,520	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	18,070	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,750	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,285	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,800	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	124,675	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	104,710	48,945	55,765	x	x	x
Married or living common law	60,190	29,985	30,205	x	x	x
Married	51,625	25,715	25,915	x	x	x
Living common law	8,560	4,270	4,290	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	44,520	18,955	25,560	x	x	x
Never married	28,475	14,310	14,165	x	x	x
Separated	3,375	1,300	2,075	x	x	x
Divorced	6,975	2,240	4,735	x	x	x
Widowed	5,685	1,100	4,585	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,565	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,915	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,450	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,070	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,130	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,565	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	29,580	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	25,300	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,280	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,980	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,835	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,145	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,580	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	14,240	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	15,340	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,720	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	6,620	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,000	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,980	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,670	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,730	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	580	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,495	8,765	12,730	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,425	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	34,480	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,825	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,655	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	540	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,410	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	15,520	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	125,130	59,535	65,595	x	x	x
English only	113,220	54,545	58,675	x	x	x
French only	70	30	40	x	x	x
English and French	10,290	4,335	5,955	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,555	620	935	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	125,125	59,535	65,595	x	x	x
English	121,315	57,920	63,400	x	x	x
French	1,590	705	885	x	x	x
English and French	705	310	390	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,515	600	915	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,940	860	1,080	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.4	1.6	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	125,130	59,535	65,595	x	x	x
Single responses	122,710	58,350	64,360	x	x	x
Official languages	98,815	47,110	51,705	x	x	x
English	97,255	46,425	50,825	x	x	x
French	1,560	690	875	x	x	x
Non-official languages	23,900	11,235	12,660	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	5	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	5	x	x	x
Oneida	15	5	15	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,865	11,230	12,630	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,290	2,145	2,150	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	5	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	105	40	65	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	10	5	5	x	x	x
Somali	95	35	55	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	4,180	2,095	2,085	x	x	x
Amharic	85	40	45	x	x	x
Arabic	3,835	1,920	1,915	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	85	50	30	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Harari	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	35	10	20	x	x	x
Maltese	60	30	30	x	x	x
Tigrigna	55	30	25	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	185	85	105	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	x	x	x
Vietnamese	160	70	85	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	345	125	215	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	30	15	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	30	5	20	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	30	15	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	245	90	160	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	295	145	155	x	x	x
Kannada	10	10	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	140	70	75	x	x	x
Tamil	125	60	60	x	x	x
Telugu	20	15	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	14,275	6,720	7,555	x	x	x
Albanian	245	120	125	x	x	x
Armenian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,605	1,670	1,940	x	x	x
Baltic languages	85	30	50	x	x	x
Latvian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Lithuanian	50	20	35	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,530	1,635	1,895	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	235	115	115	x	x	x
Bulgarian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Croatian	250	125	125	x	x	x
Czech	130	60	70	x	x	x
Macedonian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Polish	1,405	620	780	x	x	x
Russian	435	200	240	x	x	x
Serbian	340	170	165	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	165	85	80	x	x	x
Slovak	135	55	80	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	x	x	x
Ukrainian	255	115	135	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,885	820	1,065	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	10	x	x	x
Danish	70	30	40	x	x	x
Dutch	710	310	400	x	x	x
Frisian	15	5	5	x	x	x
German	975	415	560	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	30	20	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	60	20	35	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	590	290	300	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,710	1,365	1,345	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,590	790	800	x	x	x
Bengali	145	70	70	x	x	x
Gujarati	285	130	150	x	x	x
Hindi	215	115	100	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	5	x	x	x
Marathi	15	5	10	x	x	x
Nepali	30	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	240	130	110	x	x	x
Sindhi	15	5	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Urdu	595	295	300	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,110	565	540	x	x	x
Kurdish	250	130	120	x	x	x
Pashto	95	45	50	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	760	385	375	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	5,195	2,445	2,750	x	x	x
Catalan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Italian	875	460	420	x	x	x
Portuguese	865	400	465	x	x	x
Romanian	330	150	175	x	x	x
Spanish	3,110	1,435	1,685	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	85	35	50	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	920	415	500	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	165	75	90	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ganda	5	5	5	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Shona	15	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	30	10	20	x	x	x
Wolof	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	5	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Dinka	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	15	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,505	1,115	1,395	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,495	1,105	1,390	x	x	x
Cantonese	655	285	370	x	x	x
Hakka	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,640	720	915	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	10	25	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Lao	5	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	20	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	170	90	80	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	x	x	x
Turkish	125	65	60	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	5	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	505	230	275	x	x	x
Estonian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Finnish	40	10	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	440	205	235	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,420	1,185	1,235	x	x	x
English and French	360	150	205	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,910	970	940	x	x	x
French and non-official language	60	30	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	90	35	50	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	125,130	59,535	65,590	x	x	x
Single responses	120,000	57,090	62,910	x	x	x
Official languages	108,590	51,725	56,860	x	x	x
English	108,060	51,490	56,570	x	x	x
French	530	240	290	x	x	x
Non-official languages	11,415	5,370	6,050	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,410	5,365	6,045	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,290	1,115	1,175	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	50	20	25	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	45	20	30	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,240	1,095	1,150	x	x	x
Amharic	35	15	20	x	x	x
Arabic	2,135	1,040	1,095	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	15	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	20	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	15	10	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	65	35	30	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	105	45	55	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	45	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	70	30	40	x	x	x
Tamil	50	20	25	x	x	x
Telugu	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,055	2,850	3,205	x	x	x
Albanian	95	45	50	x	x	x
Armenian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,510	740	775	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,495	735	765	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	115	60	55	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Croatian	95	50	45	x	x	x
Czech	40	20	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Polish	595	275	320	x	x	x
Russian	240	120	120	x	x	x
Serbian	185	95	85	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Slovak	50	25	25	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	65	30	30	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	130	55	70	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	30	10	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	5	x	x	x
German	85	35	50	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	255	115	140	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,510	745	765	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	830	405	430	x	x	x
Bengali	80	40	40	x	x	x
Gujarati	150	70	80	x	x	x
Hindi	85	45	40	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	10	x	x	x
Nepali	25	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	60	55	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Urdu	340	160	180	x	x	x
Iranian languages	680	340	340	x	x	x
Kurdish	145	75	70	x	x	x
Pashto	50	25	20	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	485	245	245	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,540	1,145	1,395	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	165	70	90	x	x	x
Portuguese	270	130	140	x	x	x
Romanian	145	75	75	x	x	x
Spanish	1,955	870	1,085	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	30	20	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	695	320	380	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	0	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dinka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	50	30	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	15	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	10	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,695	765	925	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,690	760	925	x	x	x
Cantonese	360	155	205	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,205	540	665	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	50	40	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	85	40	50	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	65	25	35	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	160	80	75	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	155	75	80	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	5,125	2,445	2,685	x	x	x
English and French	205	80	120	x	x	x
English and non-official language	4,765	2,300	2,465	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	15	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	130	55	75	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	125,130	59,535	65,590	x	x	x
None	110,420	52,665	57,755	x	x	x
English	5,295	2,550	2,750	x	x	x
French	1,540	620	920	x	x	x
Non-official language	7,595	3,570	4,025	x	x	x
Aboriginal	65	25	40	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	7,535	3,545	3,990	x	x	x
English and French	70	35	40	x	x	x
English and non-official language	70	35	35	x	x	x
French and non-official language	140	70	75	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	103,310	48,490	54,820	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,000	46,375	52,625	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,632	42,641	32,195	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,020	46,375	52,645	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,065	37,884	29,325	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,325	42,545	46,780	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,216	41,795	30,035	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,050	31,150	40,900	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,238	2,924	6,242	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,400	35,940	36,460	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,027	39,411	31,781	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	103,435	48,600	54,830	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,160	46,510	52,650	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,816	55,188	41,304	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,185	46,515	52,670	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,693	44,917	35,080	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,680	42,790	46,890	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,802	54,861	39,448	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,370	31,435	40,930	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,523	6,982	7,939	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,510	35,850	36,665	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,644	51,784	39,641	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	103,435	48,600	54,835	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,920	18,315	16,605	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,933	60,682	52,832	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,828	72,122	58,886	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.6	91.8	84.9	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.7	72.7	66.1	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.4	8.3	15.1	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	103,310	48,490	54,815	x	x	x
Without total income	4,305	2,115	2,190	x	x	x
With total income	99,000	46,375	52,625	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.6	96.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,870	6,145	7,720	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,790	6,255	9,535	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,860	5,165	7,695	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,385	4,455	5,930	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,015	4,435	5,580	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,050	3,900	4,155	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,730	3,470	3,260	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,090	2,720	2,365	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,830	2,080	1,750	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,790	1,935	1,855	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,585	5,805	2,780	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	5,870	3,800	2,070	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	2,720	2,005	715	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	103,310	48,495	54,815	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,285	2,115	2,170	x	x	x
With after-tax income	99,020	46,380	52,645	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.6	96.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,365	6,255	8,110	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	16,525	6,575	9,955	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,795	6,065	8,730	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,665	5,520	7,145	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,650	5,400	6,250	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,780	4,560	4,225	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,250	3,375	2,870	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,265	2,780	2,485	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,735	5,845	2,885	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,980	1,800	1,180	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,800	1,205	600	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,955	2,845	1,110	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	103,305	48,490	54,820	x	x	x
Without employment income	30,905	12,550	18,355	x	x	x
With employment income	72,405	35,940	36,465	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	70.1	74.1	66.5	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,620	5,290	5,335	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,780	2,605	3,175	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,150	4,105	5,050	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,265	3,280	3,990	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,655	2,860	3,790	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,685	2,950	3,735	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,455	2,690	2,760	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,610	2,380	2,230	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,610	1,945	1,665	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	12,575	7,830	4,745	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,030	1,600	1,430	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,180	1,640	1,545	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,360	4,590	1,770	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,425	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,369	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,696	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,520	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,599	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,374	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	36,910	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,919	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,303	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,485	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,347	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,015	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,445	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,404	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,594	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,035	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,259	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,790	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,425	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	980	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,400	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,880	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,190	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,980	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,130	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,160	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,240	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,220	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,095	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,755	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,470	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,115	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,920	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,240	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,440	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,890	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,440	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,470	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,430	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,020	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	680	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,415	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,475	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,260	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,470	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,590	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,760	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,645	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,700	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,285	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,995	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,450	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,790	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,905	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,315	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,275	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,310	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,490	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,070	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,150	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,585	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,082	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,664	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,410	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,559	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,193	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,720	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,237	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,558	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	35,580	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,365	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,607	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,279	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,714	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,555	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,593	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,235	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,851	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,065	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,430	8,000	11,430	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,338	34,109	34,449	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,108	30,702	31,260	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,365	8,110	11,260	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,921	45,309	42,922	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,832	37,241	36,538	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	124,670	59,380	65,295	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,180	26,780	31,395	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	13,110	6,045	7,070	x	x	x
In the second decile	11,315	4,925	6,395	x	x	x
In the third decile	11,220	5,155	6,065	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	11,130	5,215	5,920	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	11,390	5,440	5,950	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	66,495	32,600	33,900	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	12,050	5,785	6,265	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	12,955	6,230	6,725	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	13,540	6,650	6,885	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	14,405	7,095	7,310	x	x	x
In the top decile	13,545	6,835	6,710	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	124,675	59,380	65,295	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	25,700	13,115	12,580	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	8,335	4,280	4,060	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	77,645	36,695	40,950	x	x	x
65 years and over	21,330	9,565	11,760	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,930	8,450	10,485	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	5,115	2,560	2,550	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,710	865	845	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	11,575	5,115	6,460	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,240	770	1,470	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.2	14.2	16.1	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	19.9	19.5	20.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	20.5	20.2	20.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	14.9	13.9	15.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	10.5	8.1	12.5	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,845	5,040	5,800	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,690	1,360	1,335	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	950	475	480	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,630	3,475	4,150	x	x	x
65 years and over	520	210	310	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.5	8.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	11.1	11.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	9.5	10.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.2	2.6	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	124,955	59,575	65,380	x	x	x
Official languages	123,445	58,950	64,490	x	x	x
English	123,355	58,915	64,440	x	x	x
French	10,395	4,435	5,965	x	x	x
Non-official languages	29,825	14,140	15,685	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	115	25	85	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	50	10	40	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	10	35	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	45	10	35	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	65	15	50	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oneida	60	15	40	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	10	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,715	14,115	15,600	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,380	2,755	2,625	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	60	15	40	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	10	10	10	x	x	x
Somali	50	15	35	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	5,305	2,720	2,580	x	x	x
Amharic	105	55	45	x	x	x
Arabic	4,940	2,520	2,420	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	120	75	45	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	75	50	30	x	x	x
Maltese	80	30	50	x	x	x
Tigrigna	75	40	30	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	70	115	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	15	30	x	x	x
Vietnamese	135	50	85	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	465	185	285	x	x	x
Bikol	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	45	10	30	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	45	10	30	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	70	35	40	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	360	135	230	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	75	35	35	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	375	180	190	x	x	x
Kannada	50	25	25	x	x	x
Malayalam	125	60	65	x	x	x
Tamil	165	80	80	x	x	x
Telugu	55	20	35	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	18,600	8,790	9,810	x	x	x
Albanian	275	115	160	x	x	x
Armenian	55	20	30	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	4,515	2,255	2,265	x	x	x
Baltic languages	105	65	45	x	x	x
Latvian	60	35	20	x	x	x
Lithuanian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages	4,415	2,190	2,220	x	x	x
Belarusan	45	25	15	x	x	x
Bosnian	375	195	185	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Croatian	445	235	205	x	x	x
Czech	170	90	75	x	x	x
Macedonian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Polish	1,655	810	845	x	x	x
Russian	770	375	395	x	x	x
Serbian	600	320	285	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	230	115	115	x	x	x
Slovak	220	105	115	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	120	50	70	x	x	x
Ukrainian	350	155	195	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	55	20	40	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	30	10	20	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	15	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,660	1,195	1,465	x	x	x
Afrikaans	50	25	25	x	x	x
Danish	95	35	65	x	x	x
Dutch	785	315	470	x	x	x
Frisian	15	0	15	x	x	x
German	1,685	800	885	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Swedish	70	30	30	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	870	445	425	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,535	1,660	1,870	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,230	1,020	1,205	x	x	x
Bengali	175	85	95	x	x	x
Gujarati	315	130	190	x	x	x
Hindi	760	350	405	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	0	10	x	x	x
Marathi	20	10	0	x	x	x
Nepali	35	20	15	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	515	250	265	x	x	x
Sindhi	55	25	35	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	100	40	60	x	x	x
Urdu	895	430	470	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,380	690	695	x	x	x
Kurdish	270	135	140	x	x	x
Pashto	150	90	60	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,065	525	545	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	7,260	3,375	3,885	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,395	655	740	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,110	495	620	x	x	x
Romanian	390	210	175	x	x	x
Spanish	4,540	2,075	2,460	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Japanese	215	95	125	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	1,070	510	565	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	395	200	195	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	95	50	45	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	15	0	15	x	x	x
Ganda	10	0	10	x	x	x
Igbo	0	10	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	20	10	15	x	x	x
Swahili	105	40	65	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	80	35	45	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	70	50	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	180	75	105	x	x	x
American Sign Language	105	40	65	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	35	40	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,645	1,185	1,460	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,635	1,175	1,455	x	x	x
Cantonese	865	375	490	x	x	x
Hakka	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,985	860	1,125	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	20	55	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	50	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Lao	30	20	10	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	230	120	110	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	55	35	20	x	x	x
Turkish	165	75	85	x	x	x
Uyghur	20	10	10	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	635	305	325	x	x	x
Estonian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Finnish	45	20	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	565	275	290	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	124,955	59,575	65,385	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	117,065	55,890	61,170	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,465	12,525	11,945	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	92,595	43,370	49,225	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,890	3,675	4,215	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	124,950	59,575	65,380	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	95,995	45,825	50,170	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	26,950	12,800	14,145	x	x	x
Before 1981	8,475	4,035	4,440	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	3,160	1,495	1,660	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	4,650	2,275	2,380	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	6,910	3,205	3,700	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	3,345	1,555	1,790	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	3,570	1,650	1,915	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,750	1,790	1,960	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,005	945	1,065	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	26,950	12,805	14,150	x	x	x
Under 5 years	3,255	1,625	1,630	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	5,730	2,865	2,865	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	5,290	2,365	2,925	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	10,605	4,935	5,675	x	x	x
45 years and over	2,060	1,010	1,050	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	26,950	12,805	14,145	x	x	x
Americas	5,095	2,325	2,770	x	x	x
Brazil	90	45	50	x	x	x
Colombia	1,700	760	935	x	x	x
El Salvador	320	140	175	x	x	x
Guyana	170	70	100	x	x	x
Haiti	25	0	20	x	x	x
Jamaica	260	130	135	x	x	x
Mexico	195	75	115	x	x	x
Peru	45	15	30	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	245	105	145	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,420	655	770	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	625	320	305	x	x	x
Europe	10,940	5,345	5,595	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	515	255	255	x	x	x
Croatia	340	180	165	x	x	x
France	95	55	35	x	x	x
Germany	635	300	335	x	x	x
Greece	360	195	170	x	x	x
Hungary	310	155	155	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	220	125	95	x	x	x
Italy	560	320	235	x	x	x
Netherlands	665	335	330	x	x	x
Poland	1,155	555	600	x	x	x
Portugal	500	255	245	x	x	x
Romania	375	210	165	x	x	x
Russian Federation	150	85	65	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	240	130	110	x	x	x
Ukraine	190	80	110	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,365	1,515	1,845	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	1,275	600	675	x	x	x
Africa	1,865	875	990	x	x	x
Algeria	45	20	25	x	x	x
Egypt	435	215	220	x	x	x
Ethiopia	90	45	40	x	x	x
Kenya	90	45	45	x	x	x
Morocco	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	110	60	55	x	x	x
Somalia	45	15	35	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	180	90	90	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	840	375	470	x	x	x
Asia	8,940	4,200	4,740	x	x	x
Afghanistan	330	165	165	x	x	x
Bangladesh	115	50	60	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,150	470	680	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	305	135	175	x	x	x
India	885	425	455	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	535	260	280	x	x	x
Iraq	895	420	480	x	x	x
Japan	65	15	50	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	805	385	420	x	x	x
Lebanon	445	250	200	x	x	x
Pakistan	555	285	270	x	x	x
Philippines	395	145	255	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	155	70	85	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	595	285	305	x	x	x
Taiwan	50	20	30	x	x	x
Viet Nam	100	40	60	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,555	785	770	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	65	50	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,750	1,790	1,960	x	x	x
Americas	780	345	440	x	x	x
Brazil	25	15	10	x	x	x
Colombia	290	115	175	x	x	x
Cuba	15	10	10	x	x	x
Haiti	15	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	20	15	10	x	x	x
Mexico	30	15	20	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	230	115	115	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	30	10	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	120	45	75	x	x	x
Europe	290	185	110	x	x	x
France	15	10	10	x	x	x
Germany	10	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	20	0	20	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	40	15	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	65	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	110	70	35	x	x	x
Africa	405	180	225	x	x	x
Algeria	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cameroon	25	20	15	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	15	0	10	x	x	x
Egypt	135	65	70	x	x	x
Eritrea	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	30	20	15	x	x	x
Somalia	20	10	15	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	125	50	75	x	x	x
Asia	2,255	1,075	1,180	x	x	x
Afghanistan	65	40	30	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	265	120	150	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	170	75	100	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	60	70	x	x	x
Iraq	410	180	230	x	x	x
Israel	10	10	10	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	220	125	90	x	x	x
Lebanon	70	40	25	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	90	50	40	x	x	x
Philippines	70	30	45	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	85	50	35	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	35	20	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	365	165	200	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	55	30	25	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	175	70	110	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	x	x	x
Australia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	124,955	59,575	65,385	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	29,720	14,170	15,555	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,135	13,230	13,910	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	68,095	32,175	35,920	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	18,720	8,870	9,845	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,480	4,195	4,285	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,840	1,980	860	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,645	2,215	3,430	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,015	1,530	2,485	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,995	3,055	2,940	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	225	90	135	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	124,950	59,575	65,380	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,725	1,230	1,495	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,635	1,190	1,445	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,975	825	1,155	x	x	x
Métis	630	350	280	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	30	35	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	122,225	58,335	63,890	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	124,950	59,570	65,380	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,305	520	785	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	123,645	59,055	64,595	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	124,950	59,570	65,380	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	695	280	410	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	680	275	410	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	620	235	385	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	60	40	20	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,300	1,510	1,790	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,285	1,505	1,780	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,470	1,100	1,365	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	795	395	400	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	120,960	57,785	63,175	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	124,955	59,575	65,385	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,925	10,540	11,385	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,365	1,590	1,775	x	x	x
Chinese	3,180	1,395	1,780	x	x	x
Black	2,980	1,510	1,470	x	x	x
Filipino	720	305	420	x	x	x
Latin American	2,955	1,385	1,565	x	x	x
Arab	4,625	2,385	2,240	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	360	155	205	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,305	635	665	x	x	x
Korean	1,195	575	620	x	x	x
Japanese	265	110	155	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	410	215	200	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	570	280	295	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	103,030	49,035	53,995	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	124,955	59,570	65,380	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	3,990	1,790	2,205	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,115	1,340	1,770	x	x	x
Inuit	25	15	0	x	x	x
Métis	875	440	435	x	x	x
Other North American origins	31,790	15,215	16,580	x	x	x
Acadian	140	65	75	x	x	x
American	1,715	785	930	x	x	x
Canadian	30,605	14,625	15,980	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	45	30	15	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	20	10	15	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	x	x	x
European origins	91,840	43,515	48,325	x	x	x
British Isles origins	64,470	30,325	34,150	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	39,010	18,220	20,785	x	x	x
Irish	27,490	12,580	14,905	x	x	x
Manx	45	35	10	x	x	x
Scottish	28,620	13,595	15,025	x	x	x
Welsh	2,610	1,215	1,395	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,710	2,155	2,555	x	x	x
French origins	11,940	5,310	6,630	x	x	x
Alsatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	10	0	0	x	x	x
French	11,920	5,305	6,620	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	24,380	11,540	12,840	x	x	x
Austrian	855	435	420	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Belgian	1,080	460	625	x	x	x
Dutch	8,200	3,860	4,345	x	x	x
Flemish	100	50	50	x	x	x
Frisian	15	0	10	x	x	x
German	15,515	7,400	8,115	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	10	10	x	x	x
Swiss	680	280	395	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,075	1,415	1,660	x	x	x
Danish	820	410	405	x	x	x
Finnish	545	225	320	x	x	x
Icelandic	105	60	40	x	x	x
Norwegian	715	340	370	x	x	x
Swedish	885	370	520	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	225	90	135	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	13,865	6,695	7,170	x	x	x
Bulgarian	125	30	90	x	x	x
Byelorussian	185	100	85	x	x	x
Czech	515	275	240	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	165	95	70	x	x	x
Estonian	95	35	60	x	x	x
Hungarian	2,225	1,100	1,125	x	x	x
Latvian	160	75	85	x	x	x
Lithuanian	380	170	215	x	x	x
Moldovan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	5,310	2,585	2,725	x	x	x
Romanian	925	460	470	x	x	x
Russian	1,430	710	715	x	x	x
Slovak	575	255	320	x	x	x
Ukrainian	3,915	1,900	2,015	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	20	x	x	x
Southern European origins	14,805	7,380	7,425	x	x	x
Albanian	320	140	185	x	x	x
Bosnian	510	275	235	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	800	415	390	x	x	x
Cypriot	45	20	25	x	x	x
Greek	1,760	850	905	x	x	x
Italian	6,700	3,395	3,305	x	x	x
Kosovar	10	10	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	125	60	60	x	x	x
Maltese	460	240	225	x	x	x
Montenegrin	25	10	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	2,375	1,155	1,220	x	x	x
Serbian	805	435	375	x	x	x
Sicilian	45	10	30	x	x	x
Slovenian	350	185	165	x	x	x
Spanish	1,445	660	785	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	315	165	150	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	40	20	15	x	x	x
Other European origins	565	285	285	x	x	x
Basque	10	10	10	x	x	x
Jewish	265	145	120	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	20	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	260	110	145	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,955	970	985	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Barbadian	190	110	80	x	x	x
Bermudan	30	10	20	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	85	50	35	x	x	x
Dominican	45	25	20	x	x	x
Grenadian	50	15	35	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	60	30	35	x	x	x
Jamaican	865	400	460	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	320	175	140	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	200	80	120	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	110	60	45	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,005	1,875	2,130	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	105	45	60	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	50	15	40	x	x	x
Belizean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	110	55	50	x	x	x
Chilean	45	15	30	x	x	x
Colombian	2,110	995	1,115	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	105	55	50	x	x	x
Guyanese	295	135	165	x	x	x
Hispanic	55	20	35	x	x	x
Honduran	15	10	0	x	x	x
Maya	25	15	10	x	x	x
Mexican	400	200	195	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	105	45	60	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	110	55	55	x	x	x
Salvadorean	345	160	190	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	85	30	50	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	115	70	45	x	x	x
African origins	3,330	1,740	1,595	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	530	260	270	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	80	40	40	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	215	120	95	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Liberian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	85	45	45	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	75	35	45	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins	1,260	675	580	x	x	x
Algerian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Berber	10	10	10	x	x	x
Coptic	25	15	15	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	680	360	325	x	x	x
Libyan	155	75	80	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	30	10	20	x	x	x
Sudanese	265	160	105	x	x	x
Tunisian	40	25	20	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	855	440	415	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	10	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	115	65	45	x	x	x
Ethiopian	190	85	110	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	40	20	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	10	0	x	x	x
Somali	110	45	60	x	x	x
South African	235	135	100	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Ugandan	50	25	30	x	x	x
Zambian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	30	15	15	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	45	25	20	x	x	x
Other African origins	730	380	350	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	40	50	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	650	350	305	x	x	x
Asian origins	16,645	7,885	8,760	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,140	3,590	3,550	x	x	x
Afghan	515	255	255	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,060	540	525	x	x	x
Armenian	100	55	50	x	x	x
Assyrian	90	60	30	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	40	20	20	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	745	355	385	x	x	x
Iraqi	780	390	390	x	x	x
Israeli	45	20	20	x	x	x
Jordanian	295	170	125	x	x	x
Kazakh	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kurd	305	160	140	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	1,285	670	615	x	x	x
Palestinian	1,025	490	535	x	x	x
Pashtun	15	10	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	135	75	60	x	x	x
Syrian	785	350	435	x	x	x
Tajik	25	10	15	x	x	x
Tatar	25	10	10	x	x	x
Turk	385	195	190	x	x	x
Turkmen	15	10	0	x	x	x
Uighur	20	10	10	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	35	10	30	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	380	205	180	x	x	x
South Asian origins	3,515	1,675	1,840	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	80	45	35	x	x	x
Bengali	100	40	65	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	2,340	1,080	1,255	x	x	x
Goan	35	20	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	30	20	15	x	x	x
Pakistani	725	370	360	x	x	x
Punjabi	120	60	60	x	x	x
Sinhalese	65	35	35	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	175	85	90	x	x	x
Tamil	45	25	20	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	200	90	105	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,240	2,740	3,500	x	x	x
Burmese	30	10	15	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	90	45	50	x	x	x
Chinese	3,500	1,500	2,005	x	x	x
Filipino	855	365	485	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	120	55	65	x	x	x
Japanese	310	130	180	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	1,210	585	625	x	x	x
Laotian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Malaysian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	30	15	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	195	80	115	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	15	x	x	x
Oceania origins	260	130	130	x	x	x
Australian	145	80	65	x	x	x
New Zealander	75	30	45	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	45	20	25	x	x	x
Fijian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hawaiian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	20	20	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,485	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	34,320	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	18,165	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,485	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	8,470	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	44,010	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,480	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	6,415	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,675	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,630	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,635	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,485	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,265	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,650	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	7,555	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	7,010	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,010	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,485	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,820	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	665	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,485	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	50,655	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,485	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	11,505	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,865	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,545	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,595	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,260	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,580	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,130	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,480	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,985	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,495	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,485	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,615	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,030	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	835	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,480	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,570	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,545	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,700	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,415	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,205	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,935	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,585	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,530	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,430	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,550	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,880	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,150	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,310	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,202	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,297	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,975	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	324,796	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,160	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	920	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	981	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	103,430	48,600	54,835	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,470	6,755	6,715	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,575	13,060	13,515	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	63,385	28,785	34,595	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,010	3,335	1,675	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,505	1,430	1,075	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,505	1,905	600	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,490	10,200	14,290	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,030	950	1,085	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,855	14,300	17,550	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	20,255	8,610	11,650	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,440	1,075	1,365	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,235	700	535	x	x	x
Master's degree	6,315	2,920	3,400	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,605	1,000	600	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,480	31,005	35,480	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,135	2,190	1,945	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,195	7,365	6,830	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,155	21,450	26,705	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,280	2,170	1,110	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,720	1,000	715	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,560	1,165	390	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,390	7,775	10,610	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	660	730	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,090	10,840	14,250	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	15,760	6,580	9,180	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,835	755	1,075	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	950	465	490	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,245	2,285	2,960	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,305	760	550	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	103,430	48,600	54,830	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,050	19,815	20,235	x	x	x
Education	4,305	1,090	3,210	x	x	x
13. Education	4,300	1,090	3,210	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,585	1,170	1,415	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	485	360	125	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	2,105	820	1,290	x	x	x
Humanities	4,480	1,775	2,705	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	375	90	285	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	1,315	405	915	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	890	345	545	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	0	35	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	365	180	180	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	365	215	150	x	x	x
54. History	855	505	355	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	275	30	245	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,540	3,250	6,290	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	0	80	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	635	295	335	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,565	90	1,475	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,410	495	915	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	135	45	90	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,675	405	1,270	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	4,025	1,905	2,125	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	12,370	5,460	6,910	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,325	280	1,045	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,020	5,175	5,840	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,880	1,470	1,410	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,360	695	660	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	545	245	305	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	0	55	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	790	485	305	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	45	85	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,635	1,765	870	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,855	1,430	420	x	x	x
25. Library science	315	65	245	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	440	265	180	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,125	8,240	890	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	450	315	135	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,470	2,015	455	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,145	1,945	200	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,650	1,620	30	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,480	1,460	20	x	x	x
48. Precision production	935	885	50	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	825	505	320	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	550	350	200	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	x	x	x
Health and related fields	11,540	2,585	8,955	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,185	615	575	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	9,925	1,730	8,190	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	430	240	190	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,065	1,475	1,595	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,700	420	1,275	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	955	675	280	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	345	35	x	x	x
Other	25	10	20	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	25	10	20	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,480	31,000	35,480	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,330	9,550	8,775	x	x	x
Education	2,885	710	2,175	x	x	x
13. Education	2,880	705	2,180	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,040	920	1,120	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	355	260	95	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,680	655	1,030	x	x	x
Humanities	3,200	1,185	2,015	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	290	65	225	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	925	265	660	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	605	215	385	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	10	25	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	280	140	140	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	250	135	115	x	x	x
54. History	645	355	295	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	175	0	165	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,595	2,540	5,055	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	10	70	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	520	240	280	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,280	75	1,205	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,165	355	810	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	40	80	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,265	305	960	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	3,175	1,525	1,650	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	9,535	4,095	5,440	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,085	185	900	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,425	3,905	4,515	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,250	1,105	1,150	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,105	540	570	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	420	175	245	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	0	55	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	610	370	235	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	20	50	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,220	1,505	715	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,640	1,270	370	x	x	x
25. Library science	245	60	185	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	305	170	140	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,750	6,000	740	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	385	270	115	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,940	1,550	395	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,555	1,395	160	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,125	1,110	15	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,070	1,050	15	x	x	x
48. Precision production	665	625	45	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	615	360	255	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	240	155	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	120	100	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,670	1,910	6,760	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	925	465	465	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,400	1,280	6,120	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	345	165	175	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,375	1,120	1,255	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,285	310	975	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	800	540	255	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	255	15	x	x	x
Other	25	0	20	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	25	0	20	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	103,435	48,600	54,830	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,045	19,815	20,230	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	63,380	28,785	34,600	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	53,660	23,960	29,695	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	50,455	22,460	28,000	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	3,200	1,500	1,700	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,725	4,820	4,900	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,775	975	795	x	x	x
Philippines	190	55	135	x	x	x
India	510	245	265	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,125	605	520	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	465	195	270	x	x	x
France	70	40	25	x	x	x
Other	5,590	2,710	2,880	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,480	31,000	35,480	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,325	9,550	8,775	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,155	21,450	26,705	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	40,800	17,985	22,815	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	38,605	16,930	21,665	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,195	1,050	1,145	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,355	3,465	3,890	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,295	675	615	x	x	x
Philippines	155	45	110	x	x	x
India	430	195	230	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	530	265	265	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	400	170	230	x	x	x
France	60	30	30	x	x	x
Other	4,490	2,075	2,410	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	103,435	48,600	54,835	x	x	x
In the labour force	66,280	32,950	33,335	x	x	x
Employed	61,705	30,640	31,070	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,575	2,305	2,265	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	37,150	15,655	21,500	x	x	x
Participation rate	64.1	67.8	60.8	x	x	x
Employment rate	59.7	63.0	56.7	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.0	6.8	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	103,435	48,600	54,830	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,795	14,790	20,010	x	x	x
Worked	68,635	33,810	34,825	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,595	18,775	16,825	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,035	15,040	18,000	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.6	42.6	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,280	32,945	33,335	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	705	790	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	64,780	32,235	32,540	x	x	x
Employee	57,595	27,710	29,890	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,185	4,530	2,650	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,280	32,950	33,335	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	705	790	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	64,780	32,240	32,540	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	7,255	4,215	3,040	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,290	3,180	7,110	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,190	3,335	855	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	6,050	1,400	4,650	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,155	3,495	6,660	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,130	930	1,200	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	15,365	7,215	8,145	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,505	6,175	330	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	705	605	100	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,140	1,685	455	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,280	32,945	33,335	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	705	790	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	64,780	32,240	32,540	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	250	160	90	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	75	15	x	x	x
22 Utilities	350	250	95	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,665	3,195	465	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	4,815	3,585	1,230	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,060	1,510	555	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,650	3,595	4,055	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,015	1,650	370	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,390	715	675	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	4,225	1,900	2,325	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,295	660	635	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,785	2,790	1,995	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	0	35	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,910	1,770	1,140	x	x	x
61 Educational services	7,595	2,735	4,860	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	9,970	2,090	7,880	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,505	785	720	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,530	2,110	2,415	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,640	1,025	1,615	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,000	1,635	1,365	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,705	30,640	31,065	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,615	2,380	2,235	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	360	270	90	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	6,095	4,415	1,675	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	50,645	23,580	27,065	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,645	23,580	27,065	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	44,580	19,725	24,855	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,695	1,010	685	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,220	2,755	1,470	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	150	100	50	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	56,735	28,000	28,740	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,530	22,495	22,040	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,115	1,690	2,425	x	x	x
Public transit	4,325	1,935	2,385	x	x	x
Walked	2,560	1,105	1,455	x	x	x
Bicycle	665	490	175	x	x	x
Other method	535	280	255	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	56,740	27,995	28,740	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	14,845	6,255	8,590	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	27,445	13,265	14,180	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	9,310	5,130	4,180	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	2,325	1,395	930	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,805	1,950	860	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	56,735	27,995	28,740	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,345	1,680	660	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,940	4,705	3,235	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,910	7,735	8,170	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,360	5,955	8,405	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,995	3,035	3,960	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,185	4,880	4,310	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,520	34,835	35,695	x	x	x
Single responses	69,935	34,575	35,360	x	x	x
Official languages	69,520	34,335	35,185	x	x	x
English	69,055	34,205	34,845	x	x	x
French	470	125	340	x	x	x
Non-official languages	410	245	170	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	240	170	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	30	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	40	30	10	x	x	x
Amharic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Arabic	30	30	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	130	65	65	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	15	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	40	25	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	15	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	40	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	65	30	40	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	40	25	20	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	105	70	x	x	x
Chinese languages	175	110	70	x	x	x
Cantonese	70	45	25	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	95	55	35	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	595	255	340	x	x	x
English and French	165	55	110	x	x	x
English and non-official language	415	195	220	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,525	34,830	35,695	x	x	x
None	67,715	33,640	34,075	x	x	x
English	550	210	340	x	x	x
French	820	270	550	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,360	685	675	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	10	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,355	675	675	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	75	30	45	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	123,520	58,855	64,670	x	x	x
Non-movers	105,750	50,570	55,180	x	x	x
Movers	17,775	8,280	9,495	x	x	x
Non-migrants	11,995	5,655	6,335	x	x	x
Migrants	5,780	2,630	3,155	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,375	1,985	2,390	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,575	1,600	1,975	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	805	390	415	x	x	x
External migrants	1,400	640	765	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	117,865	55,900	61,960	x	x	x
Non-movers	69,270	33,015	36,250	x	x	x
Movers	48,595	22,880	25,715	x	x	x
Non-migrants	31,505	14,945	16,560	x	x	x
Migrants	17,090	7,930	9,155	x	x	x
Internal migrants	12,130	5,600	6,520	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	10,155	4,690	5,465	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,975	910	1,055	x	x	x
External migrants	4,965	2,330	2,630	x	x	x