Census Profile, 2016 Census
London West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	London West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Kitikmeot, REG Nunavut [Census division]
	Data quality , London West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : London West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	126,110	...	...	6,543	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	119,090	...	...	6,012	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	8.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,144	...	...	1,870	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,427	...	...	1,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,635.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	77.13	...	...	443,277.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	126,110	59,845	66,265	6,545	3,365	3,180
0 to 14 years	21,405	10,905	10,500	2,175	1,135	1,040
0 to 4 years	6,870	3,515	3,350	770	400	370
5 to 9 years	7,375	3,765	3,610	740	385	360
10 to 14 years	7,160	3,625	3,540	655	355	305
15 to 64 years	82,295	39,100	43,195	4,085	2,075	2,010
15 to 19 years	7,425	3,760	3,665	565	300	270
20 to 24 years	8,370	4,200	4,170	585	285	295
25 to 29 years	7,905	3,795	4,110	570	290	285
30 to 34 years	8,350	3,870	4,480	470	240	230
35 to 39 years	8,000	3,805	4,195	355	180	175
40 to 44 years	7,835	3,725	4,110	340	170	170
45 to 49 years	8,290	3,965	4,325	390	190	200
50 to 54 years	9,235	4,280	4,950	335	170	165
55 to 59 years	8,750	4,030	4,725	270	140	135
60 to 64 years	8,140	3,670	4,470	195	115	90
65 years and over	22,410	9,845	12,565	285	155	135
65 to 69 years	7,520	3,460	4,065	130	60	65
70 to 74 years	5,355	2,435	2,920	65	40	25
75 to 79 years	3,830	1,745	2,090	55	30	30
80 to 84 years	2,815	1,190	1,625	20	10	10
85 years and over	2,880	1,010	1,875	10	5	5
85 to 89 years	1,790	695	1,095	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	870	275	590	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	195	40	160	0	0	0
100 years and over	30	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	18.2	15.8	33.2	33.7	32.7
15 to 64 years	65.3	65.3	65.2	62.4	61.7	63.2
65 years and over	17.8	16.5	19.0	4.4	4.6	4.2
85 years and over	2.3	1.7	2.8	0.2	0.1	0.2
Average age of the population	41.0	39.8	42.2	27.8	27.8	27.9
Median age of the population	41.0	39.4	42.4	24.6	24.3	24.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,425	...	...	1,660	...	...
Single-detached house	28,225	...	...	835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10,095	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,975	...	...	830	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,225	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	7,740	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,135	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	140	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,425	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 person	15,520	...	...	230	...	...
2 persons	18,070	...	...	310	...	...
3 persons	7,750	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	7,285	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	3,800	...	...	590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	124,675	...	...	6,485	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	3.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	104,710	48,945	55,765	4,375	2,225	2,145
Married or living common law	60,190	29,985	30,205	2,375	1,190	1,180
Married	51,625	25,715	25,915	1,005	510	495
Living common law	8,560	4,270	4,290	1,370	680	685
Not married and not living common law	44,520	18,955	25,560	1,995	1,035	960
Never married	28,475	14,310	14,165	1,720	930	795
Separated	3,375	1,300	2,075	65	30	35
Divorced	6,975	2,240	4,735	60	25	35
Widowed	5,685	1,100	4,585	160	55	105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,565	...	...	1,700	...	...
2 persons	17,915	...	...	565	...	...
3 persons	7,450	...	...	455	...	...
4 persons	7,070	...	...	305	...	...
5 or more persons	3,130	...	...	375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,565	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total couple families	29,580	...	...	1,150	...	...
Married couples	25,300	...	...	465	...	...
Common-law couples	4,280	...	...	680	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,980	...	...	545	...	...
Female parent	4,835	...	...	395	...	...
Male parent	1,145	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,580	...	...	1,150	...	...
Couples without children	14,240	...	...	275	...	...
Couples with children	15,340	...	...	880	...	...
1 child	5,720	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	6,620	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	3,000	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,980	...	...	545	...	...
1 child	3,670	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	1,730	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	580	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,495	8,765	12,730	630	375	255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,425	...	...	1,665	...	...
One-census-family households	34,480	...	...	1,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,825	...	...	165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,655	...	...	930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	540	...	...	285	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,410	...	...	290	...	...
One-person households	15,520	...	...	230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	125,130	59,535	65,595	6,525	3,350	3,175
English only	113,220	54,545	58,675	6,345	3,255	3,090
French only	70	30	40	0	0	0
English and French	10,290	4,335	5,955	110	60	45
Neither English nor French	1,555	620	935	75	35	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	125,125	59,535	65,595	6,520	3,345	3,170
English	121,315	57,920	63,400	6,425	3,300	3,125
French	1,590	705	885	25	15	10
English and French	705	310	390	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	1,515	600	915	70	30	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,940	860	1,080	30	20	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.4	1.6	0.5	0.6	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	125,130	59,535	65,595	6,520	3,350	3,175
Single responses	122,710	58,350	64,360	6,330	3,245	3,090
Official languages	98,815	47,110	51,705	4,320	2,270	2,050
English	97,255	46,425	50,825	4,280	2,245	2,035
French	1,560	690	875	35	20	15
Non-official languages	23,900	11,235	12,660	2,015	975	1,045
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	1,945	940	1,010
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	1,945	935	1,005
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	485	210	270
Inuktitut	0	0	0	1,445	715	730
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	15	5	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,865	11,230	12,630	70	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,290	2,145	2,150	5	0	5
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	105	40	65	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	95	35	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,180	2,095	2,085	5	5	5
Amharic	85	40	45	0	0	0
Arabic	3,835	1,920	1,915	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	85	50	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tigrigna	55	30	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	185	85	105	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	70	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	345	125	215	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	5	20	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	245	90	160	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	295	145	155	0	5	5
Kannada	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	140	70	75	5	0	0
Tamil	125	60	60	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,275	6,720	7,555	30	20	15
Albanian	245	120	125	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,605	1,670	1,940	5	5	0
Baltic languages	85	30	50	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,530	1,635	1,895	5	0	0
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	235	115	115	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Croatian	250	125	125	0	0	0
Czech	130	60	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,405	620	780	5	5	0
Russian	435	200	240	0	0	5
Serbian	340	170	165	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	165	85	80	0	0	0
Slovak	135	55	80	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	255	115	135	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,885	820	1,065	10	5	5
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Dutch	710	310	400	0	0	0
Frisian	15	5	5	5	0	0
German	975	415	560	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	590	290	300	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,710	1,365	1,345	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,590	790	800	10	5	0
Bengali	145	70	70	5	5	0
Gujarati	285	130	150	0	0	0
Hindi	215	115	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	240	130	110	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	595	295	300	5	5	5
Iranian languages	1,110	565	540	0	0	0
Kurdish	250	130	120	0	0	0
Pashto	95	45	50	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	760	385	375	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,195	2,445	2,750	0	0	0
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	875	460	420	0	0	0
Portuguese	865	400	465	0	0	0
Romanian	330	150	175	0	0	0
Spanish	3,110	1,435	1,685	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	35	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	920	415	500	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	75	90	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	5	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	25	15	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,505	1,115	1,395	10	0	5
Chinese languages	2,495	1,105	1,390	10	0	5
Cantonese	655	285	370	5	0	5
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,640	720	915	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	45	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	0	0	5
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	170	90	80	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	125	65	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	505	230	275	5	0	0
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	40	10	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	440	205	235	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	2,420	1,185	1,235	190	105	85
English and French	360	150	205	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,910	970	940	185	100	85
French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	90	35	50	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	125,130	59,535	65,590	6,525	3,345	3,170
Single responses	120,000	57,090	62,910	6,470	3,325	3,150
Official languages	108,590	51,725	56,860	5,760	2,950	2,810
English	108,060	51,490	56,570	5,760	2,945	2,810
French	530	240	290	5	5	5
Non-official languages	11,415	5,370	6,050	705	370	335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	685	360	325
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	680	360	325
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	100	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	570	310	260
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,410	5,365	6,045	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,290	1,115	1,175	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,240	1,095	1,150	5	5	5
Amharic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Arabic	2,135	1,040	1,095	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	45	55	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	45	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	30	40	0	0	0
Tamil	50	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,055	2,850	3,205	5	0	5
Albanian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,510	740	775	5	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,495	735	765	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	595	275	320	0	0	0
Russian	240	120	120	0	0	0
Serbian	185	95	85	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	85	35	50	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	255	115	140	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,510	745	765	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	830	405	430	5	0	0
Bengali	80	40	40	0	5	0
Gujarati	150	70	80	0	0	0
Hindi	85	45	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	60	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	340	160	180	0	0	0
Iranian languages	680	340	340	0	0	0
Kurdish	145	75	70	0	0	0
Pashto	50	25	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	485	245	245	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,540	1,145	1,395	0	0	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	165	70	90	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	130	140	0	0	0
Romanian	145	75	75	0	0	0
Spanish	1,955	870	1,085	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	695	320	380	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	5	0	5
American Sign Language	20	15	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	10	15	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,695	765	925	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,690	760	925	0	0	0
Cantonese	360	155	205	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,205	540	665	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	50	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	65	25	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,125	2,445	2,685	50	25	25
English and French	205	80	120	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,765	2,300	2,465	55	25	30
French and non-official language	35	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	130	55	75	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	125,130	59,535	65,590	6,520	3,350	3,175
None	110,420	52,665	57,755	3,435	1,790	1,650
English	5,295	2,550	2,750	465	250	210
French	1,540	620	920	15	10	5
Non-official language	7,595	3,570	4,025	2,605	1,300	1,305
Aboriginal	65	25	40	2,565	1,280	1,285
Non-Aboriginal	7,535	3,545	3,990	35	20	15
English and French	70	35	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	140	70	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	103,310	48,490	54,820	4,325	2,195	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,000	46,375	52,625	4,035	2,035	2,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,632	42,641	32,195	23,315	22,605	23,712
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,020	46,375	52,645	4,035	2,030	2,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,065	37,884	29,325	23,035	22,304	23,336
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,325	42,545	46,780	3,360	1,755	1,610
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,216	41,795	30,035	18,731	20,288	16,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,050	31,150	40,900	3,975	1,995	1,975
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,238	2,924	6,242	3,732	1,478	6,732
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,400	35,940	36,460	3,260	1,695	1,560
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,027	39,411	31,781	17,933	20,368	15,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	103,435	48,600	54,830	4,325	2,200	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,160	46,510	52,650	4,035	2,035	2,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,816	55,188	41,304	42,213	43,013	41,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,185	46,515	52,670	4,035	2,030	2,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,693	44,917	35,080	36,580	36,728	36,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,680	42,790	46,890	3,365	1,755	1,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,802	54,861	39,448	42,038	44,005	39,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,370	31,435	40,930	3,970	1,995	1,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,523	6,982	7,939	7,279	5,122	9,454
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,510	35,850	36,665	3,255	1,695	1,565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,644	51,784	39,641	41,406	43,697	38,921
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	103,435	48,600	54,835	4,325	2,200	2,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,920	18,315	16,605	1,045	565	485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,933	60,682	52,832	83,763	82,133	85,376
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,828	72,122	58,886	83,696	85,376	81,747
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.6	91.8	84.9	83.1	88.2	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.7	72.7	66.1	79.1	84.6	73.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.4	8.3	15.1	17.0	11.7	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	103,310	48,490	54,815	4,325	2,195	2,125
Without total income	4,305	2,115	2,190	290	165	125
With total income	99,000	46,375	52,625	4,035	2,030	2,005
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.6	96.0	93.3	92.5	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,870	6,145	7,720	1,025	625	400
$10,000 to $19,999	15,790	6,255	9,535	765	325	445
$20,000 to $29,999	12,860	5,165	7,695	590	245	345
$30,000 to $39,999	10,385	4,455	5,930	340	170	170
$40,000 to $49,999	10,015	4,435	5,580	190	95	100
$50,000 to $59,999	8,050	3,900	4,155	140	65	75
$60,000 to $69,999	6,730	3,470	3,260	105	60	50
$70,000 to $79,999	5,090	2,720	2,365	105	50	55
$80,000 to $89,999	3,830	2,080	1,750	115	65	45
$90,000 to $99,999	3,790	1,935	1,855	105	50	55
$100,000 and over	8,585	5,805	2,780	555	290	260
$100,000 to $149,999	5,870	3,800	2,070	405	190	215
$150,000 and over	2,720	2,005	715	145	95	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	103,310	48,495	54,815	4,325	2,200	2,125
Without after-tax income	4,285	2,115	2,170	290	165	125
With after-tax income	99,020	46,380	52,645	4,035	2,030	2,005
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.6	96.0	93.3	92.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,365	6,255	8,110	1,030	625	405
$10,000 to $19,999	16,525	6,575	9,955	775	335	445
$20,000 to $29,999	14,795	6,065	8,730	615	260	360
$30,000 to $39,999	12,665	5,520	7,145	350	175	175
$40,000 to $49,999	11,650	5,400	6,250	220	100	110
$50,000 to $59,999	8,780	4,560	4,225	160	85	70
$60,000 to $69,999	6,250	3,375	2,870	145	70	75
$70,000 to $79,999	5,265	2,780	2,485	140	70	70
$80,000 and over	8,735	5,845	2,885	600	315	290
$80,000 to $89,999	2,980	1,800	1,180	150	70	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,800	1,205	600	135	55	75
$100,000 and over	3,955	2,845	1,110	320	185	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	103,305	48,490	54,820	4,325	2,195	2,130
Without employment income	30,905	12,550	18,355	1,070	500	565
With employment income	72,405	35,940	36,465	3,255	1,695	1,560
Percentage with employment income	70.1	74.1	66.5	75.3	77.2	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,620	5,290	5,335	895	420	480
$5,000 to $9,999	5,780	2,605	3,175	350	175	175
$10,000 to $19,999	9,150	4,105	5,050	455	245	210
$20,000 to $29,999	7,265	3,280	3,990	255	150	105
$30,000 to $39,999	6,655	2,860	3,790	175	110	70
$40,000 to $49,999	6,685	2,950	3,735	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	5,455	2,690	2,760	95	40	55
$60,000 to $69,999	4,610	2,380	2,230	100	60	35
$70,000 to $79,999	3,610	1,945	1,665	95	45	45
$80,000 and over	12,575	7,830	4,745	700	370	330
$80,000 to $89,999	3,030	1,600	1,430	105	55	50
$90,000 to $99,999	3,180	1,640	1,545	100	50	55
$100,000 and over	6,360	4,590	1,770	495	265	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,425	...	...	1,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,369	...	...	77,397	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,696	...	...	70,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,520	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,599	...	...	65,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,374	...	...	56,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	36,910	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,919	...	...	78,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,303	...	...	73,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,485	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,347	...	...	102,422	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,015	...	...	88,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,445	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,404	...	...	74,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,594	...	...	61,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,035	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,259	...	...	106,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,790	...	...	93,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,425	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	980	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,400	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,880	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,190	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,980	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,130	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,160	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,240	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,220	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,095	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,755	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,470	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,115	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,920	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,240	...	...	665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,440	...	...	150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,890	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,440	...	...	170	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,470	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,430	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	1,020	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	680	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,415	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,475	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,260	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,470	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,590	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,760	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,645	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,700	...	...	130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,285	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,995	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,450	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,790	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,905	...	...	585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,315	...	...	180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,275	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,310	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,490	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,070	...	...	77,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,150	...	...	71,680	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,585	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,082	...	...	159,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,664	...	...	131,328	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,410	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,559	...	...	90,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,193	...	...	83,115	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,720	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,237	...	...	47,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,558	...	...	45,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	35,580	...	...	1,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,365	...	...	105,519	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,607	...	...	91,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,279	...	...	153,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,714	...	...	125,810	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,555	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,593	...	...	117,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,235	...	...	102,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,851	...	...	58,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,065	...	...	53,562	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,430	8,000	11,430	300	190	110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,338	34,109	34,449	54,656	44,672	70,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,108	30,702	31,260	50,112	42,368	62,336
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,365	8,110	11,260	300	190	110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,921	45,309	42,922	69,945	65,087	78,547
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,832	37,241	36,538	58,212	54,121	65,456
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	124,670	59,380	65,295	6,485	3,325	3,160
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,180	26,780	31,395	3,985	2,010	1,975
In the bottom decile	13,110	6,045	7,070	990	490	505
In the second decile	11,315	4,925	6,395	1,120	555	565
In the third decile	11,220	5,155	6,065	760	390	370
In the fourth decile	11,130	5,215	5,920	555	280	275
In the fifth decile	11,390	5,440	5,950	555	290	265
In the top half of the distribution	66,495	32,600	33,900	2,505	1,315	1,185
In the sixth decile	12,050	5,785	6,265	470	255	215
In the seventh decile	12,955	6,230	6,725	370	205	165
In the eighth decile	13,540	6,650	6,885	430	225	200
In the ninth decile	14,405	7,095	7,310	480	245	235
In the top decile	13,545	6,835	6,710	760	390	370
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	124,675	59,380	65,295	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	25,700	13,115	12,580	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	8,335	4,280	4,060	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	77,645	36,695	40,950	0	0	0
65 years and over	21,330	9,565	11,760	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,930	8,450	10,485	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	5,115	2,560	2,550	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,710	865	845	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	11,575	5,115	6,460	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,240	770	1,470	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.2	14.2	16.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	19.9	19.5	20.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	20.5	20.2	20.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.9	13.9	15.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.5	8.1	12.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,845	5,040	5,800	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,690	1,360	1,335	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	950	475	480	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,630	3,475	4,150	0	0	0
65 years and over	520	210	310	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.5	8.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	11.1	11.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	9.5	10.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.2	2.6	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	124,955	59,575	65,380	6,485	3,325	3,160
Official languages	123,445	58,950	64,490	6,415	3,295	3,120
English	123,355	58,915	64,440	6,415	3,295	3,125
French	10,395	4,435	5,965	110	60	45
Non-official languages	29,825	14,140	15,685	3,840	1,920	1,920
Aboriginal languages	115	25	85	3,730	1,855	1,875
Algonquian languages	50	10	40	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	45	10	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	3,725	1,855	1,870
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,120	515	610
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,630	1,355	1,275
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Iroquoian languages	65	15	50	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	60	15	40	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,715	14,115	15,600	125	70	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,380	2,755	2,625	10	0	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	60	15	40	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	50	15	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5,305	2,720	2,580	0	0	10
Amharic	105	55	45	0	0	0
Arabic	4,940	2,520	2,420	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	120	75	45	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	50	30	0	0	0
Maltese	80	30	50	0	0	0
Tigrigna	75	40	30	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	70	115	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	50	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	465	185	285	10	0	10
Bikol	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	35	40	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	360	135	230	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	375	180	190	0	0	0
Kannada	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	60	65	10	0	0
Tamil	165	80	80	0	0	0
Telugu	55	20	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,600	8,790	9,810	60	40	25
Albanian	275	115	160	0	0	0
Armenian	55	20	30	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,515	2,255	2,265	15	10	0
Baltic languages	105	65	45	0	0	0
Latvian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,415	2,190	2,220	10	10	0
Belarusan	45	25	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	375	195	185	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	445	235	205	0	0	0
Czech	170	90	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	1,655	810	845	0	0	0
Russian	770	375	395	10	10	0
Serbian	600	320	285	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	230	115	115	0	0	0
Slovak	220	105	115	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	120	50	70	0	0	0
Ukrainian	350	155	195	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,660	1,195	1,465	30	15	10
Afrikaans	50	25	25	0	0	0
Danish	95	35	65	0	0	0
Dutch	785	315	470	0	0	0
Frisian	15	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,685	800	885	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	70	30	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	870	445	425	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,535	1,660	1,870	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,230	1,020	1,205	10	0	0
Bengali	175	85	95	0	10	0
Gujarati	315	130	190	0	0	0
Hindi	760	350	405	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	515	250	265	0	0	0
Sindhi	55	25	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	100	40	60	0	0	0
Urdu	895	430	470	0	10	0
Iranian languages	1,380	690	695	0	0	0
Kurdish	270	135	140	0	0	0
Pashto	150	90	60	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,065	525	545	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,260	3,375	3,885	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,395	655	740	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,110	495	620	0	0	0
Romanian	390	210	175	0	0	0
Spanish	4,540	2,075	2,460	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	215	95	125	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,070	510	565	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	395	200	195	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	95	50	45	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	10	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	15	10	10	0
Swahili	105	40	65	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	80	35	45	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	70	50	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	180	75	105	25	10	15
American Sign Language	105	40	65	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	35	40	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,645	1,185	1,460	15	10	0
Chinese languages	2,635	1,175	1,455	15	10	0
Cantonese	865	375	490	10	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,985	860	1,125	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	20	55	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	50	30	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	230	120	110	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	55	35	20	0	0	0
Turkish	165	75	85	10	10	0
Uyghur	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	635	305	325	0	0	0
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	565	275	290	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	124,955	59,575	65,385	6,485	3,330	3,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	117,065	55,890	61,170	6,460	3,310	3,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,465	12,525	11,945	2,485	1,305	1,180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	92,595	43,370	49,225	3,975	2,005	1,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,890	3,675	4,215	25	15	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	124,950	59,575	65,380	6,485	3,325	3,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	95,995	45,825	50,170	6,390	3,265	3,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	26,950	12,800	14,145	90	55	35
Before 1981	8,475	4,035	4,440	30	15	10
1981 to 1990	3,160	1,495	1,660	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	4,650	2,275	2,380	15	10	0
2001 to 2010	6,910	3,205	3,700	25	15	10
2001 to 2005	3,345	1,555	1,790	15	10	0
2006 to 2010	3,570	1,650	1,915	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,750	1,790	1,960	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,005	945	1,065	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	26,950	12,805	14,150	95	60	40
Under 5 years	3,255	1,625	1,630	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	5,730	2,865	2,865	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	5,290	2,365	2,925	20	10	10
25 to 44 years	10,605	4,935	5,675	45	30	15
45 years and over	2,060	1,010	1,050	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	26,950	12,805	14,145	95	55	35
Americas	5,095	2,325	2,770	20	15	10
Brazil	90	45	50	0	0	0
Colombia	1,700	760	935	0	0	0
El Salvador	320	140	175	0	0	0
Guyana	170	70	100	0	0	0
Haiti	25	0	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	260	130	135	0	0	0
Mexico	195	75	115	0	0	0
Peru	45	15	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	245	105	145	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,420	655	770	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	625	320	305	10	0	0
Europe	10,940	5,345	5,595	20	15	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	515	255	255	0	0	0
Croatia	340	180	165	0	0	0
France	95	55	35	0	0	0
Germany	635	300	335	10	10	0
Greece	360	195	170	0	0	0
Hungary	310	155	155	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	220	125	95	0	0	0
Italy	560	320	235	0	0	0
Netherlands	665	335	330	0	0	0
Poland	1,155	555	600	10	0	0
Portugal	500	255	245	0	0	0
Romania	375	210	165	0	0	0
Russian Federation	150	85	65	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	240	130	110	0	0	0
Ukraine	190	80	110	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,365	1,515	1,845	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,275	600	675	0	0	0
Africa	1,865	875	990	15	15	0
Algeria	45	20	25	0	0	0
Egypt	435	215	220	10	0	0
Ethiopia	90	45	40	0	0	0
Kenya	90	45	45	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	110	60	55	0	0	0
Somalia	45	15	35	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	180	90	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	840	375	470	10	10	0
Asia	8,940	4,200	4,740	35	15	15
Afghanistan	330	165	165	0	0	0
Bangladesh	115	50	60	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,150	470	680	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	305	135	175	0	0	10
India	885	425	455	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	535	260	280	0	0	0
Iraq	895	420	480	0	0	0
Japan	65	15	50	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	805	385	420	0	0	0
Lebanon	445	250	200	0	0	0
Pakistan	555	285	270	0	0	0
Philippines	395	145	255	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	155	70	85	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	595	285	305	0	0	0
Taiwan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	40	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,555	785	770	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	65	50	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,750	1,790	1,960	15	10	10
Americas	780	345	440	0	0	0
Brazil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	290	115	175	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	15	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	230	115	115	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	120	45	75	0	0	0
Europe	290	185	110	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	65	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	110	70	35	0	0	0
Africa	405	180	225	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	20	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	15	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	135	65	70	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	20	15	0	0	0
Somalia	20	10	15	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	50	75	0	10	0
Asia	2,255	1,075	1,180	10	10	10
Afghanistan	65	40	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	265	120	150	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	170	75	100	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	60	70	0	0	0
Iraq	410	180	230	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	220	125	90	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	40	25	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	90	50	40	0	0	0
Philippines	70	30	45	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	85	50	35	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	20	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	365	165	200	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	55	30	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	175	70	110	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	10	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	124,955	59,575	65,385	6,485	3,325	3,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69	29,720	14,170	15,555	100	60	40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,135	13,230	13,910	110	65	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	68,095	32,175	35,920	6,270	3,200	3,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	18,720	8,870	9,845	65	40	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,480	4,195	4,285	30	20	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,840	1,980	860	20	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,645	2,215	3,430	15	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,015	1,530	2,485	30	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,995	3,055	2,940	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	225	90	135	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	124,950	59,575	65,380	6,485	3,325	3,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,725	1,230	1,495	5,960	3,010	2,945
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,635	1,190	1,445	5,945	3,005	2,940
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,975	825	1,155	20	10	15
Métis	630	350	280	30	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	10	5,900	2,985	2,915
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	30	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	122,225	58,335	63,890	530	315	210
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	124,950	59,570	65,380	6,485	3,325	3,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,305	520	785	25	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	123,645	59,055	64,595	6,465	3,315	3,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	124,950	59,570	65,380	6,485	3,325	3,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	695	280	410	5,070	2,580	2,495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	680	275	410	5,010	2,550	2,465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	620	235	385	20	10	15
Métis single ancestry	60	40	20	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	4,985	2,540	2,450
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	60	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,300	1,510	1,790	850	420	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,285	1,505	1,780	770	385	390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,470	1,100	1,365	50	25	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	795	395	400	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	0	720	355	370
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	35
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	120,960	57,785	63,175	560	330	230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	124,955	59,575	65,385	6,485	3,330	3,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,925	10,540	11,385	80	40	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,365	1,590	1,775	10	10	10
Chinese	3,180	1,395	1,780	15	0	0
Black	2,980	1,510	1,470	25	15	10
Filipino	720	305	420	10	0	10
Latin American	2,955	1,385	1,565	10	0	0
Arab	4,625	2,385	2,240	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	360	155	205	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,305	635	665	10	0	0
Korean	1,195	575	620	0	0	0
Japanese	265	110	155	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	410	215	200	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	570	280	295	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	103,030	49,035	53,995	6,405	3,285	3,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	124,955	59,570	65,380	6,485	3,330	3,160
North American Aboriginal origins	3,990	1,790	2,205	5,920	2,995	2,925
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,115	1,340	1,770	175	85	90
Inuit	25	15	0	5,845	2,950	2,890
Métis	875	440	435	40	20	20
Other North American origins	31,790	15,215	16,580	220	120	105
Acadian	140	65	75	15	10	10
American	1,715	785	930	45	30	25
Canadian	30,605	14,625	15,980	155	85	75
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	30	15	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	15	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	91,840	43,515	48,325	1,185	635	555
British Isles origins	64,470	30,325	34,150	685	375	305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	39,010	18,220	20,785	225	125	105
Irish	27,490	12,580	14,905	210	110	105
Manx	45	35	10	0	0	0
Scottish	28,620	13,595	15,025	380	225	155
Welsh	2,610	1,215	1,395	30	10	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,710	2,155	2,555	25	15	15
French origins	11,940	5,310	6,630	150	85	70
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,920	5,305	6,620	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	24,380	11,540	12,840	165	90	75
Austrian	855	435	420	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,080	460	625	10	0	0
Dutch	8,200	3,860	4,345	40	20	25
Flemish	100	50	50	0	0	0
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	15,515	7,400	8,115	120	65	55
Luxembourger	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	680	280	395	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,075	1,415	1,660	300	145	160
Danish	820	410	405	205	95	110
Finnish	545	225	320	10	0	0
Icelandic	105	60	40	0	0	10
Norwegian	715	340	370	50	25	25
Swedish	885	370	520	30	15	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	225	90	135	30	15	10
Eastern European origins	13,865	6,695	7,170	90	40	45
Bulgarian	125	30	90	0	0	0
Byelorussian	185	100	85	0	0	0
Czech	515	275	240	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	165	95	70	0	0	0
Estonian	95	35	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,225	1,100	1,125	10	10	10
Latvian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Lithuanian	380	170	215	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,310	2,585	2,725	20	15	0
Romanian	925	460	470	0	0	0
Russian	1,430	710	715	25	15	15
Slovak	575	255	320	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,915	1,900	2,015	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	14,805	7,380	7,425	35	15	15
Albanian	320	140	185	0	0	0
Bosnian	510	275	235	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	800	415	390	0	0	0
Cypriot	45	20	25	0	0	0
Greek	1,760	850	905	0	0	0
Italian	6,700	3,395	3,305	20	15	10
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	125	60	60	0	0	0
Maltese	460	240	225	0	0	0
Montenegrin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,375	1,155	1,220	10	0	10
Serbian	805	435	375	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	10	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	350	185	165	0	0	0
Spanish	1,445	660	785	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	315	165	150	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	565	285	285	40	20	20
Basque	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	265	145	120	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	260	110	145	40	20	20
Caribbean origins	1,955	970	985	15	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	190	110	80	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	50	35	0	0	0
Dominican	45	25	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Jamaican	865	400	460	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	320	175	140	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	200	80	120	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	110	60	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,005	1,875	2,130	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	15	40	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	110	55	50	0	0	0
Chilean	45	15	30	0	0	0
Colombian	2,110	995	1,115	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	55	50	0	0	0
Guyanese	295	135	165	0	0	0
Hispanic	55	20	35	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	400	200	195	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	105	45	60	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Salvadorean	345	160	190	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	85	30	50	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	115	70	45	0	0	0
African origins	3,330	1,740	1,595	40	20	20
Central and West African origins	530	260	270	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	215	120	95	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	85	45	45	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	75	35	45	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	1,260	675	580	0	10	0
Algerian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	680	360	325	10	0	10
Libyan	155	75	80	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	265	160	105	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	25	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	855	440	415	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	115	65	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	190	85	110	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	110	45	60	0	0	0
South African	235	135	100	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	25	30	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	15	15	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	730	380	350	25	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	40	50	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	650	350	305	15	10	10
Asian origins	16,645	7,885	8,760	55	30	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,140	3,590	3,550	10	10	0
Afghan	515	255	255	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,060	540	525	0	0	0
Armenian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	20	20	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	745	355	385	0	0	0
Iraqi	780	390	390	0	0	0
Israeli	45	20	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	295	170	125	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	305	160	140	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,285	670	615	0	0	0
Palestinian	1,025	490	535	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Syrian	785	350	435	0	0	0
Tajik	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tatar	25	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	385	195	190	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	35	10	30	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	380	205	180	10	0	0
South Asian origins	3,515	1,675	1,840	15	0	0
Bangladeshi	80	45	35	0	0	0
Bengali	100	40	65	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,340	1,080	1,255	10	0	0
Goan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	725	370	360	0	0	0
Punjabi	120	60	60	0	0	0
Sinhalese	65	35	35	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	175	85	90	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	200	90	105	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,240	2,740	3,500	35	15	20
Burmese	30	10	15	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	90	45	50	0	0	0
Chinese	3,500	1,500	2,005	25	10	10
Filipino	855	365	485	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Japanese	310	130	180	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,210	585	625	0	0	0
Laotian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	80	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	260	130	130	0	0	0
Australian	145	80	65	0	0	0
New Zealander	75	30	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	20	20	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,485	...	...	1,660	...	...
Owner	34,320	...	...	310	...	...
Renter	18,165	...	...	1,350	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,485	...	...	1,660	...	...
Condominium	8,470	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	44,010	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,480	...	...	1,665	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	6,415	...	...	180	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,675	...	...	700	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,630	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,635	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,485	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,265	...	...	910	...	...
5 rooms	6,650	...	...	410	...	...
6 rooms	7,555	...	...	215	...	...
7 rooms	7,010	...	...	75	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,010	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,485	...	...	1,660	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,820	...	...	1,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	665	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,485	...	...	1,660	...	...
Suitable	50,655	...	...	1,040	...	...
Not suitable	1,825	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,485	...	...	1,665	...	...
1960 or before	11,505	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,865	...	...	425	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,545	...	...	360	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,595	...	...	365	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,260	...	...	145	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,580	...	...	195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,130	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,480	...	...	1,660	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,985	...	...	1,175	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,495	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,485	...	...	1,660	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,615	...	...	1,135	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,030	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	835	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,480	...	...	1,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,570	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,545	...	...	375	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,700	...	...	360	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,415	...	...	440	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,205	...	...	265	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,935	...	...	110	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,585	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	1,530	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,430	...	...	1,660	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,550	...	...	1,600	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,880	...	...	60	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,150	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,310	...	...	310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.0	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	4.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,202	...	...	1,148	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,297	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,975	...	...	250,167	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	324,796	...	...	262,035	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,160	...	...	1,355	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	90.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	920	...	...	160	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	981	...	...	535	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	103,430	48,600	54,835	4,325	2,195	2,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,470	6,755	6,715	2,430	1,210	1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,575	13,060	13,515	485	240	240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	63,385	28,785	34,595	1,405	745	665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,010	3,335	1,675	490	370	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,505	1,430	1,075	340	245	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,505	1,905	600	150	125	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,490	10,200	14,290	565	230	340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,030	950	1,085	35	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,855	14,300	17,550	310	135	175
Bachelor's degree	20,255	8,610	11,650	210	80	130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,440	1,075	1,365	15	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,235	700	535	10	0	10
Master's degree	6,315	2,920	3,400	80	40	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,605	1,000	600	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,480	31,005	35,480	2,900	1,475	1,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,135	2,190	1,945	1,315	650	665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,195	7,365	6,830	330	175	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,155	21,450	26,705	1,255	650	600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,280	2,170	1,110	420	310	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,720	1,000	715	300	215	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,560	1,165	390	115	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,390	7,775	10,610	515	205	315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	660	730	30	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,090	10,840	14,250	285	125	165
Bachelor's degree	15,760	6,580	9,180	190	70	115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,835	755	1,075	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	950	465	490	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,245	2,285	2,960	75	35	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,305	760	550	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	103,430	48,600	54,830	4,325	2,200	2,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,050	19,815	20,235	2,920	1,450	1,465
Education	4,305	1,090	3,210	180	50	130
13. Education	4,300	1,090	3,210	180	50	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,585	1,170	1,415	25	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	485	360	125	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,105	820	1,290	15	10	10
Humanities	4,480	1,775	2,705	45	25	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	375	90	285	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,315	405	915	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	890	345	545	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	0	35	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	365	180	180	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	365	215	150	10	0	0
54. History	855	505	355	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	275	30	245	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,540	3,250	6,290	140	25	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	0	80	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	635	295	335	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,565	90	1,475	75	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	1,410	495	915	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	135	45	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,675	405	1,270	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	4,025	1,905	2,125	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	12,370	5,460	6,910	235	75	160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,325	280	1,045	35	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,020	5,175	5,840	200	70	130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,880	1,470	1,410	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,360	695	660	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	545	245	305	0	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	0	55	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	790	485	305	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	45	85	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,635	1,765	870	20	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,855	1,430	420	15	10	0
25. Library science	315	65	245	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	440	265	180	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,125	8,240	890	345	310	30
04. Architecture and related services	450	315	135	10	10	0
14. Engineering	2,470	2,015	455	15	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,145	1,945	200	70	60	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,650	1,620	30	170	160	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,480	1,460	20	75	70	0
48. Precision production	935	885	50	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	825	505	320	60	45	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	550	350	200	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	55	40	10
Health and related fields	11,540	2,585	8,955	110	30	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,185	615	575	20	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	9,925	1,730	8,190	95	15	75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	430	240	190	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,065	1,475	1,595	210	135	75
12. Personal and culinary services	1,700	420	1,275	75	20	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	955	675	280	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	345	35	105	95	10
Other	25	10	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	25	10	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,480	31,000	35,480	2,900	1,475	1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,330	9,550	8,775	1,645	820	825
Education	2,885	710	2,175	160	45	115
13. Education	2,880	705	2,180	160	45	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,040	920	1,120	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	355	260	95	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,680	655	1,030	20	10	10
Humanities	3,200	1,185	2,015	40	25	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	290	65	225	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	925	265	660	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	605	215	385	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	10	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	280	140	140	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	250	135	115	10	0	0
54. History	645	355	295	0	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	175	0	165	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,595	2,540	5,055	125	20	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	10	70	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	520	240	280	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,280	75	1,205	70	10	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,165	355	810	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	40	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,265	305	960	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,175	1,525	1,650	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	9,535	4,095	5,440	220	70	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,085	185	900	30	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,425	3,905	4,515	190	60	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,250	1,105	1,150	30	25	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,105	540	570	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	420	175	245	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	0	55	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	610	370	235	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	20	50	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,220	1,505	715	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,640	1,270	370	15	10	10
25. Library science	245	60	185	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	305	170	140	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,750	6,000	740	290	265	30
04. Architecture and related services	385	270	115	10	10	10
14. Engineering	1,940	1,550	395	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,555	1,395	160	55	50	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,125	1,110	15	145	140	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,070	1,050	15	60	55	0
48. Precision production	665	625	45	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	615	360	255	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	240	155	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	120	100	50	40	10
Health and related fields	8,670	1,910	6,760	105	30	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	925	465	465	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,400	1,280	6,120	85	20	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	345	165	175	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,375	1,120	1,255	185	125	65
12. Personal and culinary services	1,285	310	975	70	20	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	800	540	255	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	255	15	95	90	10
Other	25	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	25	0	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	103,435	48,600	54,830	4,325	2,195	2,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,045	19,815	20,230	2,920	1,455	1,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	63,380	28,785	34,600	1,405	745	660
Location of study inside Canada	53,660	23,960	29,695	1,350	715	635
Same as province or territory of residence	50,455	22,460	28,000	685	310	375
Different than province or territory of residence	3,200	1,500	1,700	665	400	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,725	4,820	4,900	55	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,775	975	795	15	10	10
Philippines	190	55	135	10	10	10
India	510	245	265	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,125	605	520	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	465	195	270	0	0	0
France	70	40	25	0	0	0
Other	5,590	2,710	2,880	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,480	31,000	35,480	2,900	1,470	1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,325	9,550	8,775	1,645	825	825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,155	21,450	26,705	1,255	655	600
Location of study inside Canada	40,800	17,985	22,815	1,205	620	580
Same as province or territory of residence	38,605	16,930	21,665	610	270	345
Different than province or territory of residence	2,195	1,050	1,145	590	355	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,355	3,465	3,890	50	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,295	675	615	20	10	10
Philippines	155	45	110	10	0	0
India	430	195	230	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	530	265	265	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	400	170	230	0	0	0
France	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other	4,490	2,075	2,410	20	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	103,435	48,600	54,835	4,325	2,200	2,125
In the labour force	66,280	32,950	33,335	2,855	1,490	1,360
Employed	61,705	30,640	31,070	2,055	1,010	1,045
Unemployed	4,575	2,305	2,265	795	480	320
Not in the labour force	37,150	15,655	21,500	1,470	705	765
Participation rate	64.1	67.8	60.8	66.0	67.7	64.0
Employment rate	59.7	63.0	56.7	47.5	45.9	49.2
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.0	6.8	27.8	32.2	23.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	103,435	48,600	54,830	4,325	2,195	2,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,795	14,790	20,010	1,495	710	785
Worked	68,635	33,810	34,825	2,830	1,485	1,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,595	18,775	16,825	1,075	585	490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,035	15,040	18,000	1,755	900	855
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.6	42.6	34.6	34.3	35.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,280	32,945	33,335	2,855	1,490	1,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	705	790	335	175	155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	64,780	32,235	32,540	2,520	1,315	1,205
Employee	57,595	27,710	29,890	2,455	1,275	1,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,185	4,530	2,650	65	40	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,280	32,950	33,335	2,855	1,490	1,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	705	790	335	180	155
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	64,780	32,240	32,540	2,520	1,315	1,205
0 Management occupations	7,255	4,215	3,040	180	115	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,290	3,180	7,110	310	85	225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,190	3,335	855	70	55	10
3 Health occupations	6,050	1,400	4,650	60	10	60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,155	3,495	6,660	615	150	465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,130	930	1,200	70	35	35
6 Sales and service occupations	15,365	7,215	8,145	580	270	315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,505	6,175	330	520	495	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	705	605	100	65	65	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,140	1,685	455	45	30	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,280	32,945	33,335	2,855	1,490	1,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	705	790	335	180	155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	64,780	32,240	32,540	2,520	1,315	1,210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	250	160	90	15	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	75	15	50	50	0
22 Utilities	350	250	95	60	55	0
23 Construction	3,665	3,195	465	290	245	40
31-33 Manufacturing	4,815	3,585	1,230	30	15	15
41 Wholesale trade	2,060	1,510	555	0	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	7,650	3,595	4,055	300	150	155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,015	1,650	370	125	100	20
51 Information and cultural industries	1,390	715	675	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	4,225	1,900	2,325	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,295	660	635	95	55	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,785	2,790	1,995	35	25	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	0	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,910	1,770	1,140	65	45	15
61 Educational services	7,595	2,735	4,860	385	95	285
62 Health care and social assistance	9,970	2,090	7,880	235	30	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,505	785	720	45	30	15
72 Accommodation and food services	4,530	2,110	2,415	75	15	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,640	1,025	1,615	85	40	45
91 Public administration	3,000	1,635	1,365	610	345	265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,705	30,640	31,065	2,060	1,015	1,045
Worked at home	4,615	2,380	2,235	65	30	35
Worked outside Canada	360	270	90	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,095	4,415	1,675	235	205	30
Worked at usual place	50,645	23,580	27,065	1,755	775	980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,645	23,580	27,065	1,755	770	980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	44,580	19,725	24,855	1,700	730	970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,695	1,010	685	30	25	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,220	2,755	1,470	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	150	100	50	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	56,735	28,000	28,740	1,985	985	1,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,530	22,495	22,040	370	270	100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,115	1,690	2,425	230	100	130
Public transit	4,325	1,935	2,385	10	0	0
Walked	2,560	1,105	1,455	1,250	525	730
Bicycle	665	490	175	0	0	0
Other method	535	280	255	135	85	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	56,740	27,995	28,740	1,985	980	1,005
Less than 15 minutes	14,845	6,255	8,590	1,805	875	935
15 to 29 minutes	27,445	13,265	14,180	140	70	70
30 to 44 minutes	9,310	5,130	4,180	15	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	2,325	1,395	930	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	2,805	1,950	860	20	20	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	56,735	27,995	28,740	1,990	985	1,005
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,345	1,680	660	10	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,940	4,705	3,235	75	50	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,910	7,735	8,170	285	225	55
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,360	5,955	8,405	1,085	465	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,995	3,035	3,960	280	135	150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,185	4,880	4,310	250	90	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,520	34,835	35,695	2,895	1,505	1,390
Single responses	69,935	34,575	35,360	2,885	1,505	1,385
Official languages	69,520	34,335	35,185	2,700	1,445	1,260
English	69,055	34,205	34,845	2,705	1,440	1,265
French	470	125	340	0	0	0
Non-official languages	410	245	170	180	60	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	180	60	120
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	180	60	120
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	155	55	100
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	240	170	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	30	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	30	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	105	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	175	110	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	55	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	595	255	340	15	10	10
English and French	165	55	110	0	0	0
English and non-official language	415	195	220	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,525	34,830	35,695	2,900	1,505	1,395
None	67,715	33,640	34,075	1,850	1,010	840
English	550	210	340	150	45	105
French	820	270	550	15	10	0
Non-official language	1,360	685	675	885	435	450
Aboriginal	10	10	0	885	435	450
Non-Aboriginal	1,355	675	675	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	75	30	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	123,520	58,855	64,670	6,355	3,250	3,100
Non-movers	105,750	50,570	55,180	5,605	2,865	2,740
Movers	17,775	8,280	9,495	745	390	360
Non-migrants	11,995	5,655	6,335	525	265	255
Migrants	5,780	2,630	3,155	225	120	100
Internal migrants	4,375	1,985	2,390	215	115	100
Intraprovincial migrants	3,575	1,600	1,975	85	45	40
Interprovincial migrants	805	390	415	125	65	60
External migrants	1,400	640	765	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	117,865	55,900	61,960	5,715	2,930	2,790
Non-movers	69,270	33,015	36,250	3,600	1,865	1,735
Movers	48,595	22,880	25,715	2,120	1,060	1,060
Non-migrants	31,505	14,945	16,560	1,600	790	810
Migrants	17,090	7,930	9,155	515	270	250
Internal migrants	12,130	5,600	6,520	505	265	240
Intraprovincial migrants	10,155	4,690	5,465	195	105	95
Interprovincial migrants	1,975	910	1,055	305	155	145
External migrants	4,965	2,330	2,630	15	10	10