Census Profile, 2016 Census
Milton [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Milton Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Muskoday First Nation, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Milton [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Milton [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	114,093	...	...	647	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	88,065	...	...	688	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	29.6	...	...	-6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,988	...	...	217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,607	...	...	205	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	255.5	...	...	6.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	446.55	...	...	98.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	114,095	56,480	57,610	645	335	310
0 to 14 years	28,975	14,925	14,045	185	100	85
0 to 4 years	9,455	4,870	4,585	55	30	25
5 to 9 years	10,690	5,540	5,140	70	40	35
10 to 14 years	8,835	4,510	4,325	60	30	25
15 to 64 years	74,185	36,480	37,710	385	200	180
15 to 19 years	6,650	3,440	3,210	40	20	20
20 to 24 years	5,355	2,815	2,535	40	20	15
25 to 29 years	5,920	2,795	3,125	45	20	25
30 to 34 years	8,860	3,945	4,915	40	25	20
35 to 39 years	11,145	5,170	5,970	40	20	25
40 to 44 years	10,715	5,400	5,310	40	20	20
45 to 49 years	8,480	4,440	4,040	35	15	15
50 to 54 years	6,910	3,505	3,405	40	20	20
55 to 59 years	5,540	2,795	2,745	40	25	15
60 to 64 years	4,615	2,165	2,450	25	15	10
65 years and over	10,935	5,080	5,855	80	30	50
65 to 69 years	4,275	2,040	2,235	20	5	15
70 to 74 years	2,770	1,345	1,430	25	15	15
75 to 79 years	1,735	860	875	20	5	10
80 to 84 years	1,070	465	605	10	5	5
85 years and over	1,085	375	715	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	665	260	405	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	345	105	240	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	70	15	55	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	25.4	26.4	24.4	28.7	29.9	27.4
15 to 64 years	65.0	64.6	65.5	59.7	59.7	58.1
65 years and over	9.6	9.0	10.2	12.4	9.0	16.1
85 years and over	1.0	0.7	1.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	34.7	34.1	35.2	34.4	33.1	35.7
Median age of the population	35.6	35.3	35.8	31.7	30.5	34.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,605	...	...	205	...	...
Single-detached house	21,385	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,550	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,610	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,570	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	7,425	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	265	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,335	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	60	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,605	...	...	205	...	...
1 person	4,680	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	9,285	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	6,625	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	9,035	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	5,995	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	112,775	...	...	650	...	...
Average household size	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,120	41,560	43,560	465	235	225
Married or living common law	57,995	28,980	29,010	205	100	105
Married	52,295	26,145	26,150	130	65	70
Living common law	5,700	2,835	2,860	70	35	35
Not married and not living common law	27,130	12,580	14,550	260	140	125
Never married	18,885	10,025	8,855	200	115	85
Separated	1,965	770	1,200	5	5	5
Divorced	3,340	1,205	2,135	35	15	15
Widowed	2,940	575	2,360	25	0	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,035	...	...	180	...	...
2 persons	11,045	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	7,225	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	9,515	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	4,250	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,035	...	...	180	...	...
Total couple families	28,325	...	...	100	...	...
Married couples	25,485	...	...	65	...	...
Common-law couples	2,845	...	...	35	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,705	...	...	85	...	...
Female parent	2,930	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	775	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,325	...	...	100	...	...
Couples without children	9,010	...	...	45	...	...
Couples with children	19,315	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	5,990	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	9,165	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	4,165	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,710	...	...	80	...	...
1 child	2,040	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,235	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	440	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,495	3,720	4,775	110	70	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,610	...	...	205	...	...
One-census-family households	28,760	...	...	150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,710	...	...	40	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,050	...	...	105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,570	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,275	...	...	40	...	...
One-person households	4,680	...	...	35	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	600	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	113,285	56,020	57,270	645	335	315
English only	102,395	51,555	50,845	645	330	310
French only	115	55	60	0	0	0
English and French	9,055	3,800	5,255	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	1,720	605	1,115	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	113,285	56,015	57,270	650	335	310
English	109,040	54,265	54,775	645	335	315
French	1,635	725	910	0	5	0
English and French	935	435	495	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,675	585	1,090	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,100	945	1,160	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.7	2.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	113,285	56,015	57,270	645	335	310
Single responses	108,185	53,475	54,710	645	335	315
Official languages	72,705	36,260	36,445	635	330	305
English	71,165	35,570	35,600	635	330	305
French	1,535	690	845	0	0	0
Non-official languages	35,480	17,220	18,265	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35,475	17,220	18,260	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,245	1,630	1,610	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,210	1,610	1,595	5	0	0
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	2,935	1,485	1,450	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	105	50	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	5	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	80	35	40	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	15	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	490	225	265	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	465	215	250	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,085	880	1,205	0	0	0
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	30	45	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	115	50	65	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,790	755	1,030	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	35	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,250	625	620	0	0	0
Kannada	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	260	125	130	0	0	0
Tamil	705	355	355	0	0	0
Telugu	230	120	110	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25,255	12,380	12,875	0	0	0
Albanian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,360	2,075	2,285	0	0	0
Baltic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,310	2,055	2,260	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Croatian	620	325	295	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	125	55	60	0	0	0
Polish	2,100	980	1,120	0	0	0
Russian	500	225	280	0	0	0
Serbian	340	165	175	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	70	30	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	260	130	130	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	945	450	490	0	0	0
Afrikaans	40	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	275	145	130	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	535	245	295	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	240	115	125	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	13,720	6,825	6,895	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	12,795	6,360	6,435	0	0	0
Bengali	355	180	175	0	0	0
Gujarati	800	385	410	0	0	0
Hindi	920	445	475	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	35	20	20	0	0	0
Marathi	85	40	40	0	0	0
Nepali	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,075	1,030	1,040	0	0	0
Sindhi	135	70	65	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Urdu	8,190	4,090	4,095	0	0	0
Iranian languages	885	445	440	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	5	0	0	0
Pashto	170	85	90	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	685	335	345	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,805	2,820	2,985	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,245	660	585	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,545	765	780	0	0	0
Romanian	385	180	205	0	0	0
Spanish	2,625	1,210	1,410	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	55	15	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	370	180	190	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	255	120	130	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	5	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	30	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	40	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,835	830	1,005	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,820	820	995	0	0	0
Cantonese	565	255	315	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,125	510	615	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	85	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	150	70	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,100	2,540	2,560	0	0	0
English and French	345	155	185	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,495	2,270	2,225	5	5	0
French and non-official language	105	40	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	155	70	85	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	113,285	56,015	57,265	650	335	315
Single responses	102,620	50,695	51,925	645	335	310
Official languages	85,825	42,595	43,230	645	335	315
English	85,125	42,265	42,860	645	335	315
French	700	330	370	0	0	0
Non-official languages	16,800	8,100	8,695	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,800	8,100	8,695	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,595	775	825	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,590	770	820	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	1,485	725	760	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	245	110	135	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	110	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	750	335	415	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	665	295	370	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	640	310	330	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	55	55	0	0	0
Tamil	405	195	210	0	0	0
Telugu	110	50	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,830	5,740	6,090	0	0	0
Albanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,800	880	925	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,795	880	925	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Croatian	185	90	100	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	915	450	465	0	0	0
Russian	300	145	155	0	0	0
Serbian	150	70	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	50	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	55	55	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	30	35	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,475	3,645	3,835	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	7,010	3,415	3,600	0	0	0
Bengali	220	110	115	0	0	0
Gujarati	455	210	240	0	0	0
Hindi	390	185	205	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,110	550	560	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Urdu	4,640	2,260	2,380	0	0	0
Iranian languages	455	220	225	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	100	45	50	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	340	170	170	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,325	1,105	1,220	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	100	125	0	0	0
Portuguese	390	185	200	0	0	0
Romanian	185	85	100	0	0	0
Spanish	1,525	735	790	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	110	115	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	145	65	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	120	55	70	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,115	535	580	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,105	530	575	0	0	0
Cantonese	280	130	150	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	770	370	395	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	80	35	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,665	5,320	5,345	0	0	0
English and French	305	150	155	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10,060	5,040	5,020	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	270	120	155	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	113,285	56,020	57,270	645	335	315
None	90,385	44,960	45,425	630	325	300
English	8,845	4,420	4,420	0	0	0
French	1,140	480	660	0	0	0
Non-official language	12,455	5,945	6,515	20	10	10
Aboriginal	5	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	12,455	5,940	6,510	0	0	0
English and French	110	50	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	195	90	105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	155	65	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,835	40,910	42,920	465	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,855	39,065	40,790	435	225	210
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,779	52,965	34,512	19,200	17,920	19,264
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,870	39,070	40,795	435	225	215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,004	45,595	31,442	18,944	17,728	19,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,610	37,175	36,440	295	155	135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,989	53,368	33,742	18,400	19,456	17,728
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,935	22,630	31,305	395	200	200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,438	658	3,810	2,920	854	8,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,815	33,980	31,830	260	140	120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,409	54,263	35,820	20,096	20,128	18,667
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,715	40,895	42,820	460	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,700	39,095	40,610	435	225	210
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,579	67,542	44,062	24,078	23,864	24,300
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,720	39,105	40,610	435	220	215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,788	52,979	36,901	22,694	22,027	23,385
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,515	37,215	36,300	295	160	140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,911	68,033	43,482	26,239	27,637	24,670
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,680	22,685	30,995	400	195	200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,954	4,792	6,805	6,946	5,007	8,856
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,690	34,045	31,645	265	140	125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,144	65,829	43,649	27,246	28,296	26,024
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,710	40,895	42,815	465	235	225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,565	20,460	15,100	90	40	50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,123	70,752	56,925	35,712	35,264	37,632
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,268	84,124	63,270	39,493	38,455	40,379
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.8	95.9	88.4	73.9	81.6	66.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.0	84.9	77.6	67.6	76.4	59.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.2	4.1	11.6	26.2	18.6	34.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,835	40,915	42,925	465	235	225
Without total income	3,980	1,845	2,135	30	15	15
With total income	79,860	39,070	40,785	435	225	215
Percentage with total income	95.3	95.5	95.0	93.5	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,225	4,775	7,450	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	10,335	4,080	6,250	95	35	60
$20,000 to $29,999	8,125	3,375	4,750	70	40	25
$30,000 to $39,999	7,160	3,000	4,160	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	7,400	3,280	4,120	25	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	6,740	3,320	3,420	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	5,815	3,120	2,700	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,850	2,795	2,055	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,985	2,300	1,680	10	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,555	2,105	1,455	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	9,670	6,915	2,755	0	0	5
$100,000 to $149,999	6,665	4,645	2,020	0	0	5
$150,000 and over	3,005	2,270	740	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,840	40,910	42,925	460	235	230
Without after-tax income	3,970	1,840	2,130	30	10	15
With after-tax income	79,870	39,070	40,800	435	220	215
Percentage with after-tax income	95.3	95.5	95.0	94.6	93.6	93.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,475	4,850	7,625	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	10,825	4,305	6,520	100	40	60
$20,000 to $29,999	9,515	3,990	5,530	70	45	25
$30,000 to $39,999	9,000	3,860	5,140	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	9,355	4,485	4,865	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	7,955	4,290	3,665	15	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	6,105	3,545	2,560	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	5,145	3,030	2,120	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	9,495	6,725	2,775	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,295	2,160	1,135	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,890	1,340	550	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	4,315	3,225	1,085	0	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,835	40,915	42,925	465	235	230
Without employment income	18,025	6,930	11,095	200	95	110
With employment income	65,815	33,980	31,830	265	140	120
Percentage with employment income	78.5	83.1	74.2	57.0	59.6	52.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,180	3,175	4,005	55	30	30
$5,000 to $9,999	4,595	1,925	2,670	30	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	7,405	3,210	4,200	45	25	20
$20,000 to $29,999	5,805	2,540	3,260	45	30	15
$30,000 to $39,999	5,365	2,280	3,085	35	15	15
$40,000 to $49,999	5,760	2,600	3,160	10	5	5
$50,000 to $59,999	5,480	2,775	2,710	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	4,985	2,795	2,185	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,490	1,700	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	15,050	10,185	4,865	15	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,590	2,095	1,495	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,185	1,890	1,295	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	8,270	6,200	2,070	5	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,610	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,236	...	...	38,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,139	...	...	38,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,680	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,242	...	...	19,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,684	...	...	19,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,930	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,850	...	...	44,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,264	...	...	44,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,555	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	124,592	...	...	51,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	100,422	...	...	48,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,670	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	63,670	...	...	19,097	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,792	...	...	18,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,885	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	133,802	...	...	57,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,925	...	...	54,155	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,610	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	305	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	430	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	540	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	630	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	675	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	850	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	865	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	885	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,975	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,130	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,180	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,330	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,990	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,410	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,345	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,145	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,085	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,610	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	385	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	305	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	445	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	605	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	705	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,010	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,140	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,580	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,795	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,980	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,855	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,705	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,865	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,815	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,020	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,620	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,285	...	...	44,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,664	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,530	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,439	...	...	51,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,339	...	...	51,840	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	19,255	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,906	...	...	72,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,082	...	...	70,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,230	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,963	...	...	27,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,262	...	...	27,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,575	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,311	...	...	56,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,831	...	...	53,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,605	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	128,714	...	...	69,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,993	...	...	64,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	19,195	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,382	...	...	77,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,425	...	...	72,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,180	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,585	...	...	35,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,928	...	...	34,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,200	2,920	3,280	45	30	20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,043	53,394	43,200	19,296	19,648	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,463	45,397	37,723	19,296	19,648	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,195	2,970	3,225	45	30	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	62,178	69,373	55,564	17,752	19,916	14,334
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,194	53,805	44,955	17,095	18,862	14,306
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	112,775	55,825	56,950	645	335	315
In the bottom half of the distribution	42,165	20,495	21,670	550	285	265
In the bottom decile	6,195	3,025	3,170	230	115	110
In the second decile	7,135	3,400	3,730	115	55	60
In the third decile	8,490	4,050	4,440	80	45	40
In the fourth decile	9,490	4,645	4,845	60	35	20
In the fifth decile	10,855	5,375	5,485	65	35	30
In the top half of the distribution	70,610	35,330	35,285	100	50	50
In the sixth decile	12,385	6,100	6,280	5	5	5
In the seventh decile	13,350	6,685	6,665	40	20	20
In the eighth decile	14,955	7,455	7,500	25	10	15
In the ninth decile	16,070	8,065	8,000	20	10	10
In the top decile	13,855	7,025	6,830	10	5	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	112,775	55,820	56,955	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	33,145	17,050	16,095	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	11,480	5,925	5,560	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	69,320	33,870	35,445	0	0	0
65 years and over	10,315	4,900	5,415	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,705	4,655	5,050	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,640	1,870	1,765	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,060	550	510	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,290	2,465	2,825	0	0	0
65 years and over	785	325	460	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	8.3	8.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.0	11.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.3	9.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.3	8.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	7.6	6.6	8.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,980	2,430	2,545	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,750	905	845	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	525	270	250	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,965	1,410	1,555	0	0	0
65 years and over	265	125	145	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.4	4.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.3	5.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	112,675	55,785	56,890	645	335	310
Official languages	110,965	55,175	55,790	650	335	310
English	110,825	55,115	55,710	650	335	315
French	9,125	3,695	5,430	0	0	0
Non-official languages	46,335	22,530	23,810	40	20	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	40	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	46,330	22,525	23,805	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,585	2,425	2,155	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bilen	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,535	2,415	2,120	0	0	0
Amharic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	4,140	2,200	1,940	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	165	90	80	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	60	30	35	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	45	30	0	0	0
Maltese	130	75	60	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	575	250	320	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	545	235	310	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,630	1,070	1,565	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	120	55	60	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	150	85	65	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,435	970	1,470	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	85	110	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	115	50	60	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,890	975	915	0	0	0
Kannada	105	60	45	0	0	0
Malayalam	405	210	195	0	0	0
Tamil	1,130	580	550	0	0	0
Telugu	375	195	175	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	33,200	16,295	16,910	0	0	0
Albanian	170	85	90	0	0	0
Armenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,030	2,505	2,525	0	0	0
Baltic languages	30	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,000	2,490	2,510	0	0	0
Belarusan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Croatian	920	490	430	0	0	0
Czech	135	50	85	0	0	0
Macedonian	225	115	120	0	0	0
Polish	2,335	1,105	1,230	0	0	0
Russian	720	375	345	0	0	0
Serbian	395	195	200	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Slovak	45	10	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	35	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	220	200	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,390	705	685	0	10	0
Afrikaans	80	30	50	0	0	0
Danish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Dutch	335	170	160	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	880	465	415	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	380	170	200	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	18,500	9,155	9,345	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	17,515	8,665	8,850	0	0	0
Bengali	565	280	280	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,095	495	595	0	0	0
Hindi	3,560	1,685	1,875	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	85	40	50	0	0	0
Marathi	80	50	30	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,845	1,970	1,870	0	0	0
Sindhi	335	185	150	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	225	105	120	0	0	0
Urdu	11,380	5,730	5,655	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,165	580	580	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	330	160	170	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	880	455	425	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	90	45	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,085	3,855	4,235	0	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,970	1,050	925	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,145	1,035	1,110	0	0	0
Romanian	495	240	260	0	0	0
Spanish	3,660	1,600	2,055	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	150	80	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	515	245	270	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	760	340	415	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	180	80	100	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	15	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	60	15	40	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	0	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swahili	120	60	55	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	185	90	100	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	140	65	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	345	125	220	0	0	0
American Sign Language	275	105	170	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	30	65	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,045	945	1,105	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,015	930	1,090	0	0	0
Cantonese	775	385	385	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,310	555	755	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Lao	25	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	265	135	135	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	255	125	130	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	110	135	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	200	95	105	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	112,680	55,785	56,890	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,295	51,280	52,015	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	31,330	15,830	15,500	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	71,970	35,450	36,515	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,385	4,510	4,875	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	112,675	55,785	56,890	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,890	35,820	36,075	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	39,800	19,500	20,300	0	0	0
Before 1981	6,920	3,540	3,385	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	4,435	2,195	2,245	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	8,840	4,430	4,410	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	13,945	6,565	7,380	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	7,715	3,660	4,055	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	6,230	2,905	3,325	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,655	2,775	2,880	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	985	465	515	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	39,800	19,500	20,300	0	0	0
Under 5 years	4,875	2,540	2,340	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	7,690	3,940	3,750	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	7,635	3,365	4,270	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	16,575	8,260	8,315	0	0	0
45 years and over	3,030	1,400	1,625	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	39,800	19,500	20,300	0	0	0
Americas	5,560	2,645	2,910	0	0	0
Brazil	270	115	160	0	0	0
Colombia	705	330	375	0	0	0
El Salvador	135	80	60	0	0	0
Guyana	375	180	195	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	1,010	465	545	0	0	0
Mexico	265	125	140	0	0	0
Peru	205	90	120	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	520	275	245	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,055	500	555	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,000	480	525	0	0	0
Europe	9,350	4,710	4,635	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	195	90	105	0	0	0
Croatia	300	190	105	0	0	0
France	90	40	50	0	0	0
Germany	390	205	185	0	0	0
Greece	105	45	55	0	0	0
Hungary	105	50	55	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	185	75	105	0	0	0
Italy	725	395	330	0	0	0
Netherlands	225	145	80	0	0	0
Poland	1,555	715	845	0	0	0
Portugal	840	405	435	0	0	0
Romania	405	210	195	0	0	0
Russian Federation	200	95	100	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	125	65	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	230	100	130	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,730	1,430	1,300	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	960	450	510	0	0	0
Africa	2,905	1,450	1,455	0	0	0
Algeria	25	15	15	0	0	0
Egypt	1,225	630	595	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kenya	140	60	80	0	0	0
Morocco	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	310	165	145	0	0	0
Somalia	60	35	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	200	75	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	895	445	455	0	0	0
Asia	21,885	10,640	11,245	0	0	0
Afghanistan	470	260	210	0	0	0
Bangladesh	355	185	170	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,020	450	570	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	260	100	160	0	0	0
India	4,830	2,330	2,500	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	165	85	75	0	0	0
Iraq	900	490	410	0	0	0
Japan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	365	150	215	0	0	0
Lebanon	230	125	110	0	0	0
Pakistan	7,350	3,675	3,670	0	0	0
Philippines	2,475	1,055	1,425	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	685	340	340	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	145	80	65	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	440	200	245	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,120	1,080	1,040	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	50	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,655	2,775	2,880	0	0	0
Americas	755	375	380	0	0	0
Brazil	60	25	40	0	0	0
Colombia	100	35	60	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	35	15	0	0	0
Mexico	65	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	250	130	120	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	75	45	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	145	75	75	0	0	0
Europe	360	170	190	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	155	100	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	100	30	75	0	0	0
Africa	670	340	335	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	420	210	210	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	80	45	35	0	0	0
Somalia	35	25	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	40	45	0	0	0
Asia	3,855	1,885	1,970	0	0	0
Afghanistan	60	45	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	30	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	70	75	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	10	0	0	0
India	865	425	440	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	385	215	175	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,215	605	610	0	0	0
Philippines	485	170	310	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	115	55	60	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	10	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	35	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	150	85	65	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	145	70	75	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	112,680	55,785	56,890	645	335	310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	41,280	20,200	21,080	10	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	33,665	16,780	16,885	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	37,725	18,805	18,925	635	325	310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	33,225	16,155	17,075	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	19,410	9,905	9,510	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,770	4,925	1,845	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,645	4,980	7,665	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	9,665	4,025	5,635	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,950	2,125	1,825	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	205	95	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	112,675	55,785	56,895	650	335	315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,100	575	520	625	320	305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	990	530	460	620	320	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	630	305	325	620	315	300
Métis	345	215	130	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	30	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,585	55,210	56,370	20	15	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	112,675	55,785	56,890	645	335	315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	125	175	615	320	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	112,375	55,660	56,715	35	20	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	112,680	55,785	56,890	645	335	310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	55	45	550	285	265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	55	45	540	280	260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	30	35	535	275	260
Métis single ancestry	30	20	10	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,620	745	875	75	35	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,580	730	855	75	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,125	505	620	70	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	430	215	215	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110,960	54,995	55,970	25	10	10
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	112,675	55,785	56,890	645	335	310
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	46,960	23,030	23,925	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	23,095	11,480	11,610	0	0	0
Chinese	2,520	1,185	1,335	0	0	0
Black	5,320	2,640	2,675	0	0	0
Filipino	4,210	1,835	2,370	0	0	0
Latin American	2,590	1,120	1,470	0	0	0
Arab	3,820	2,050	1,770	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	915	420	495	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,020	525	495	0	0	0
Korean	590	285	300	0	0	0
Japanese	360	190	165	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	1,015	505	510	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,505	785	720	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	65,720	32,750	32,960	645	335	310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	112,675	55,785	56,890	645	335	315
North American Aboriginal origins	1,710	800	915	620	320	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,230	550	680	615	320	300
Inuit	30	10	20	0	0	0
Métis	490	250	240	10	0	10
Other North American origins	22,025	10,890	11,135	40	25	15
Acadian	105	45	60	0	0	0
American	1,165	550	615	10	10	0
Canadian	21,180	10,480	10,695	35	15	15
New Brunswicker	20	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	45	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	61,515	30,500	31,015	65	30	30
British Isles origins	36,095	17,595	18,500	40	20	15
Channel Islander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cornish	25	10	15	0	0	0
English	20,135	9,750	10,385	0	0	0
Irish	14,545	7,015	7,525	10	10	10
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	16,290	7,885	8,410	25	15	10
Welsh	1,395	660	735	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,160	1,490	1,670	0	0	0
French origins	6,485	3,060	3,425	15	10	0
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,475	3,055	3,415	15	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,565	5,660	5,905	10	10	0
Austrian	555	310	250	0	0	0
Bavarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	335	215	120	0	0	0
Dutch	3,490	1,730	1,760	0	0	0
Flemish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	7,765	3,720	4,040	10	10	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	365	170	190	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,775	885	890	10	0	0
Danish	450	215	235	0	0	0
Finnish	490	240	250	0	0	0
Icelandic	115	60	50	0	0	0
Norwegian	340	160	185	10	10	0
Swedish	455	260	200	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	10,930	5,275	5,655	15	10	10
Bulgarian	165	95	70	0	0	0
Byelorussian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Czech	325	140	185	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	55	80	0	0	0
Estonian	145	80	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	995	435	560	0	0	0
Latvian	115	65	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	230	100	130	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,450	2,705	2,745	0	0	0
Romanian	815	420	400	0	0	0
Russian	975	480	500	0	0	0
Slovak	220	90	130	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,845	1,390	1,460	15	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	55	25	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,725	9,470	9,250	0	0	0
Albanian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Bosnian	185	75	110	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,500	790	715	0	0	0
Cypriot	55	35	20	0	0	0
Greek	1,065	510	560	0	0	0
Italian	8,635	4,495	4,135	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	510	265	245	0	0	0
Maltese	745	390	355	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,835	2,490	2,345	0	0	0
Serbian	580	300	280	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	375	225	150	0	0	0
Spanish	1,805	790	1,015	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	45	85	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	305	170	135	0	0	0
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	85	40	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	120	50	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	4,645	2,310	2,335	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	370	160	215	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cuban	155	55	95	0	0	0
Dominican	85	30	45	0	0	0
Grenadian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	2,670	1,325	1,340	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	10	25	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	825	430	390	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	110	65	35	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	605	285	320	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	110	55	55	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,335	2,065	2,270	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	155	90	60	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	185	95	90	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	325	135	190	0	0	0
Chilean	225	90	130	0	0	0
Colombian	1,160	530	635	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	160	70	90	0	0	0
Guatemalan	120	50	75	0	0	0
Guyanese	730	370	360	0	0	0
Hispanic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	485	250	240	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	325	150	175	0	0	0
Salvadorean	165	60	110	0	0	0
Uruguayan	105	50	60	0	0	0
Venezuelan	230	125	110	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	120	55	65	0	10	0
African origins	4,765	2,385	2,385	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	970	490	480	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	85	50	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	290	155	135	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	320	170	150	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	160	70	85	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	25	50	0	0	0
North African origins	2,025	1,040	985	0	0	0
Algerian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	165	75	90	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	10	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,760	930	830	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	70	20	50	0	0	0
Sudanese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	845	400	440	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	60	25	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	130	60	75	0	0	0
South African	210	95	115	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	60	40	25	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	105	60	45	0	0	0
Other African origins	965	465	505	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	45	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	870	425	445	0	0	0
Asian origins	38,045	18,840	19,205	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,505	2,925	2,580	0	0	0
Afghan	840	415	425	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	665	365	300	0	0	0
Armenian	135	60	80	0	0	0
Assyrian	215	140	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	505	285	215	0	0	0
Iraqi	955	525	435	0	0	0
Israeli	50	35	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	135	80	60	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	770	385	390	0	0	0
Palestinian	625	340	285	0	0	0
Pashtun	150	80	70	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	310	165	145	0	0	0
Tajik	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	390	185	205	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	295	155	140	0	0	0
South Asian origins	22,885	11,450	11,430	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	265	115	145	0	0	0
Bengali	200	90	110	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	12,945	6,445	6,505	0	0	0
Goan	150	80	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	30	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	30	20	15	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	7,910	4,000	3,910	0	0	0
Punjabi	975	470	505	0	0	0
Sinhalese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	900	455	445	0	0	0
Tamil	305	185	120	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,510	770	735	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	10,005	4,660	5,345	0	0	0
Burmese	20	0	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese	3,815	1,840	1,970	0	0	0
Filipino	4,540	2,050	2,490	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	35	55	0	0	0
Japanese	515	265	245	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	655	320	335	0	0	0
Laotian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	0	25	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	45	20	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	795	360	440	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	110	50	50	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	540	265	270	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	540	265	275	0	0	0
Oceania origins	170	75	90	0	0	0
Australian	120	40	75	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,555	...	...	205	...	...
Owner	30,600	...	...	15	...	...
Renter	4,950	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,555	...	...	205	...	...
Condominium	3,205	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	32,350	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,555	...	...	205	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,325	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,595	...	...	35	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,535	...	...	95	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,090	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,555	...	...	205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,360	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	4,760	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	6,310	...	...	50	...	...
7 rooms	6,635	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,490	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,555	...	...	205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,680	...	...	195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	880	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,555	...	...	205	...	...
Suitable	33,980	...	...	175	...	...
Not suitable	1,570	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,555	...	...	205	...	...
1960 or before	2,425	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,070	...	...	55	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,025	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,080	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,865	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	9,465	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,625	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,555	...	...	205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,575	...	...	160	...	...
Major repairs needed	980	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,555	...	...	205	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,405	...	...	130	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,315	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	840	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,555	...	...	205	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,115	...	...	30	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,860	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,755	...	...	40	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,315	...	...	50	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,490	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,305	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	550	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,300	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,545	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,760	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,810	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,410	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	79.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,908	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,878	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	599,279	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	641,074	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,940	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,608	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,513	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,710	40,890	42,815	465	235	230
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,010	4,930	5,080	140	75	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,480	10,265	10,215	120	65	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,220	25,695	27,525	205	95	105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,960	2,795	1,165	55	45	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,915	1,185	730	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,050	1,610	440	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,960	8,220	9,735	100	35	65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,135	1,030	1,100	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,165	13,650	15,515	40	10	30
Bachelor's degree	20,110	9,150	10,960	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,850	795	1,055	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	785	355	435	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,905	3,020	2,885	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	330	180	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,530	29,880	31,655	310	155	150
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,380	1,885	1,495	55	35	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,660	6,480	6,180	85	50	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,490	21,510	23,975	165	75	90
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,825	1,990	835	40	40	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,400	855	545	15	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,430	1,140	290	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,285	6,965	8,320	80	30	55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,780	830	955	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,600	11,725	13,870	25	10	20
Bachelor's degree	17,545	7,850	9,695	25	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,600	645	950	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	680	285	395	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,390	2,725	2,665	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	400	225	175	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,710	40,890	42,815	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,490	15,195	15,295	260	140	120
Education	2,925	540	2,385	15	10	10
13. Education	2,925	540	2,380	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,715	755	960	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	305	265	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,410	490	915	10	0	0
Humanities	3,220	1,005	2,215	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	40	220	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	855	165	695	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,255	395	855	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	75	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	80	45	0	0	0
54. History	415	210	205	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	140	30	120	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,075	2,170	4,910	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	680	270	410	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,285	75	1,205	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	1,035	330	710	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	15	65	0	0	10
42. Psychology	1,100	265	835	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,860	1,205	1,650	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	13,450	6,015	7,440	45	10	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	685	90	595	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,755	5,915	6,845	35	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,785	1,200	1,585	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,240	430	810	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	725	320	405	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	675	405	265	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	30	90	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,325	2,280	1,045	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,725	1,995	730	0	0	0
25. Library science	100	15	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	445	245	200	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	30	25	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,675	8,675	1,005	45	45	10
04. Architecture and related services	470	335	135	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,870	3,195	670	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,790	1,665	120	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,200	1,180	15	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,600	1,570	35	10	10	0
48. Precision production	745	725	20	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	655	410	245	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	420	255	165	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	235	155	80	0	10	0
Health and related fields	5,895	1,325	4,570	15	0	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	715	325	390	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,990	925	4,070	20	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	190	80	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,500	1,330	1,170	35	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,125	270	855	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	930	650	280	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	365	25	10	0	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,530	29,880	31,655	310	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,045	8,360	7,680	145	80	60
Education	2,410	425	1,985	10	0	0
13. Education	2,410	425	1,985	10	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,450	615	835	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	220	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	395	790	10	0	0
Humanities	2,650	785	1,865	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	40	170	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	725	120	605	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,025	310	715	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	60	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	65	45	0	0	0
54. History	340	175	170	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	115	20	100	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,120	1,805	4,315	25	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	605	220	385	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,105	60	1,045	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	915	285	630	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	60	10	0	0
42. Psychology	950	210	740	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,430	1,010	1,420	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	12,045	5,370	6,675	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	15	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	615	80	530	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,415	5,280	6,140	25	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,300	925	1,375	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,050	330	715	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	610	260	350	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	520	295	220	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	20	75	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,115	2,150	960	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,635	1,915	720	0	10	0
25. Library science	70	10	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	370	205	160	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	15	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,920	6,970	950	35	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	420	290	130	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,350	2,700	645	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,430	1,320	110	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	980	960	20	25	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,225	1,195	30	0	0	0
48. Precision production	525	505	15	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	325	205	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	330	195	135	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	130	75	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,935	1,105	3,835	20	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	600	270	335	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,175	780	3,400	15	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	60	105	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,015	1,035	975	30	15	15
12. Personal and culinary services	860	185	675	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	810	540	270	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	310	285	30	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,715	40,895	42,820	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,495	15,195	15,295	265	140	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,220	25,695	27,525	200	95	110
Location of study inside Canada	36,725	17,555	19,165	205	95	105
Same as province or territory of residence	34,215	16,285	17,930	190	90	100
Different than province or territory of residence	2,505	1,275	1,240	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,500	8,140	8,360	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,565	840	725	0	0	10
Philippines	1,355	495	850	0	0	0
India	2,495	1,190	1,305	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,370	825	550	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	490	225	270	0	0	0
France	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other	9,165	4,545	4,625	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,535	29,875	31,655	305	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,045	8,365	7,685	140	85	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,490	21,515	23,975	165	80	85
Location of study inside Canada	31,410	14,765	16,650	160	75	85
Same as province or territory of residence	29,360	13,765	15,590	155	70	85
Different than province or territory of residence	2,055	995	1,055	0	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,075	6,745	7,330	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,415	740	675	0	0	0
Philippines	1,190	440	755	0	0	0
India	2,195	1,015	1,180	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	900	540	360	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	400	175	225	0	0	0
France	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other	7,910	3,805	4,100	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,710	40,890	42,815	465	235	230
In the labour force	61,910	32,480	29,435	250	140	105
Employed	58,470	30,860	27,610	180	90	90
Unemployed	3,435	1,615	1,820	70	55	20
Not in the labour force	21,805	8,415	13,390	215	90	120
Participation rate	74.0	79.4	68.7	53.8	59.6	45.7
Employment rate	69.8	75.5	64.5	38.7	38.3	39.1
Unemployment rate	5.5	5.0	6.2	28.0	39.3	19.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,715	40,895	42,815	465	235	230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,190	7,630	12,560	220	100	120
Worked	63,520	33,260	30,260	245	140	110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,420	21,035	15,390	100	45	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,100	12,225	14,870	145	90	55
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.8	42.4	38.8	37.8	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	61,910	32,475	29,430	250	140	105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	465	605	20	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	60,835	32,010	28,825	230	130	95
Employee	53,825	27,555	26,270	220	125	90
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,010	4,450	2,555	15	10	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	61,910	32,480	29,435	250	140	105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	470	605	20	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	60,840	32,015	28,825	230	135	100
0 Management occupations	9,195	5,725	3,475	20	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,870	3,525	7,345	20	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,150	4,920	1,230	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,065	625	2,440	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,420	2,185	5,235	35	10	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,585	670	915	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	12,765	5,815	6,945	80	55	30
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,885	6,420	460	50	45	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	655	465	185	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,255	1,665	590	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	61,910	32,475	29,435	250	145	105
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	465	605	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,840	32,010	28,825	230	130	100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	485	255	225	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	75	25	0	10	0
22 Utilities	335	230	105	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,745	3,205	540	25	30	0
31-33 Manufacturing	6,095	4,265	1,830	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	4,095	2,445	1,645	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,100	3,565	3,540	30	20	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,780	2,715	1,065	15	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,585	1,035	545	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	4,705	2,200	2,500	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,080	575	510	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,730	3,360	2,370	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	190	60	130	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,470	1,355	1,115	10	10	10
61 Educational services	4,850	1,280	3,570	20	10	10
62 Health care and social assistance	5,130	800	4,330	40	0	30
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,040	515	520	25	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,015	1,345	1,665	10	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,175	975	1,200	10	0	0
91 Public administration	3,125	1,745	1,375	40	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,470	30,860	27,610	180	90	90
Worked at home	4,685	2,305	2,380	10	10	0
Worked outside Canada	310	190	115	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,155	4,495	1,665	25	20	0
Worked at usual place	47,315	23,870	23,445	150	65	80
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,320	23,870	23,450	150	65	80
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,850	5,545	7,310	65	35	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,390	2,855	3,535	75	25	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	27,975	15,395	12,580	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	100	75	25	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	53,475	28,365	25,110	175	85	90
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,390	24,290	20,100	155	75	85
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,810	1,065	1,745	10	10	10
Public transit	4,330	2,135	2,200	0	0	0
Walked	1,200	505	700	10	0	0
Bicycle	200	145	55	0	0	0
Other method	540	230	310	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	53,480	28,365	25,110	175	85	90
Less than 15 minutes	10,205	4,450	5,760	75	40	35
15 to 29 minutes	11,630	5,595	6,040	75	30	45
30 to 44 minutes	14,265	8,005	6,260	10	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	7,510	4,320	3,190	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	9,860	6,000	3,860	15	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	53,475	28,365	25,110	175	90	85
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,300	3,280	1,020	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,430	5,590	3,835	40	25	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,950	7,775	8,170	70	25	40
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,590	4,900	5,690	30	10	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,025	2,730	3,295	0	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,185	4,085	3,100	30	15	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,225	34,060	31,165	260	145	115
Single responses	64,200	33,585	30,620	260	145	115
Official languages	63,775	33,385	30,390	260	145	115
English	63,500	33,310	30,190	260	145	115
French	275	75	200	0	0	0
Non-official languages	425	195	230	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	430	195	230	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	45	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	45	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	200	95	105	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	40	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	10	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	35	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,020	475	545	0	0	0
English and French	340	130	210	0	0	0
English and non-official language	670	340	335	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,225	34,060	31,160	265	145	120
None	61,880	32,450	29,425	255	145	115
English	430	185	245	0	0	0
French	1,100	395	705	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,775	1,000	770	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,775	1,005	770	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	111,065	54,980	56,095	635	330	310
Non-movers	96,575	47,840	48,740	595	305	285
Movers	14,490	7,140	7,355	40	25	20
Non-migrants	5,910	2,830	3,080	10	10	0
Migrants	8,575	4,310	4,270	35	15	20
Internal migrants	7,415	3,745	3,670	35	15	20
Intraprovincial migrants	7,010	3,540	3,470	30	10	15
Interprovincial migrants	410	205	200	0	10	0
External migrants	1,160	560	600	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,235	50,930	52,310	595	305	290
Non-movers	53,615	26,620	26,995	445	225	215
Movers	49,620	24,310	25,310	150	85	70
Non-migrants	17,885	8,770	9,120	60	30	30
Migrants	31,735	15,540	16,190	90	50	40
Internal migrants	26,175	12,840	13,335	90	50	40
Intraprovincial migrants	24,870	12,215	12,655	80	40	40
Interprovincial migrants	1,305	625	680	10	10	0
External migrants	5,555	2,700	2,855	0	0	0