Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mississauga Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Tillsonburg [Census agglomeration], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Mississauga Centre
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Tillsonburg
Ontario
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Mississauga Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Mississauga Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Tillsonburg [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 124,849 ... ... 15,872 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 118,756 ... ... 15,301 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.1 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 47,047 ... ... 7,297 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 44,565 ... ... 7,127 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 5,410.1 ... ... 710.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 23.08 ... ... 22.33 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 124,850 61,035 63,810 15,870 7,525 8,345
0 to 14 years 18,775 9,615 9,155 2,345 1,190 1,155
0 to 4 years 6,175 3,055 3,120 730 375 355
5 to 9 years 6,395 3,370 3,030 780 405 380
10 to 14 years 6,200 3,190 3,010 835 415 415
15 to 64 years 88,300 43,260 45,040 9,115 4,430 4,690
15 to 19 years 7,510 3,965 3,545 800 405 390
20 to 24 years 10,120 5,180 4,935 815 405 410
25 to 29 years 10,240 5,055 5,180 840 435 400
30 to 34 years 9,605 4,750 4,855 800 395 405
35 to 39 years 8,555 4,095 4,455 820 390 430
40 to 44 years 7,980 3,830 4,145 850 430 420
45 to 49 years 8,445 3,960 4,490 920 465 455
50 to 54 years 9,540 4,610 4,930 1,090 505 580
55 to 59 years 8,830 4,225 4,600 1,110 505 610
60 to 64 years 7,480 3,575 3,900 1,075 490 585
65 years and over 17,770 8,160 9,610 4,415 1,910 2,505
65 to 69 years 6,170 2,930 3,240 1,185 545 640
70 to 74 years 4,340 2,065 2,275 1,070 465 600
75 to 79 years 3,220 1,485 1,740 845 395 450
80 to 84 years 2,175 955 1,220 685 270 410
85 years and over 1,865 730 1,135 630 230 400
85 to 89 years 1,295 540 755 405 160 240
90 to 94 years 485 175 310 180 55 125
95 to 99 years 75 15 60 45 10 35
100 years and over 10 5 10 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.0 15.8 14.3 14.8 15.8 13.8
15 to 64 years 70.7 70.9 70.6 57.4 58.9 56.2
65 years and over 14.2 13.4 15.1 27.8 25.4 30.0
85 years and over 1.5 1.2 1.8 4.0 3.1 4.8
Average age of the population 39.7 38.8 40.5 46.2 44.6 47.8
Median age of the population 38.5 37.3 39.7 48.5 45.9 51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 44,565 ... ... 7,125 ... ...
Single-detached house 10,980 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 23,225 ... ... 450 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10,350 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,810 ... ... 275 ... ...
Row house 3,820 ... ... 350 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,765 ... ... 190 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,955 ... ... 990 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 20 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 44,565 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
1 person 10,405 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
2 persons 12,280 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
3 persons 8,325 ... ... 900 ... ...
4 persons 7,600 ... ... 710 ... ...
5 or more persons 5,955 ... ... 365 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 124,390 ... ... 15,590 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 106,075 51,420 54,655 13,530 6,335 7,190
Married or living common law 59,835 29,845 29,990 8,170 4,080 4,085
Married 55,410 27,615 27,790 6,865 3,430 3,435
Living common law 4,425 2,235 2,195 1,305 655 655
Not married and not living common law 46,235 21,575 24,665 5,360 2,260 3,105
Never married 33,350 17,770 15,580 2,730 1,485 1,245
Separated 2,640 1,045 1,600 445 185 255
Divorced 5,390 1,895 3,500 930 360 570
Widowed 4,850 865 3,985 1,255 220 1,040
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 34,720 ... ... 4,770 ... ...
2 persons 14,395 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
3 persons 8,920 ... ... 865 ... ...
4 persons 7,820 ... ... 675 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,580 ... ... 300 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 34,720 ... ... 4,770 ... ...
Total couple families 28,855 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
Married couples 26,645 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,210 ... ... 650 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,865 ... ... 755 ... ...
Female parent 4,900 ... ... 605 ... ...
Male parent 965 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 28,860 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
Couples without children 10,835 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Couples with children 18,025 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
1 child 7,250 ... ... 635 ... ...
2 children 7,385 ... ... 615 ... ...
3 or more children 3,390 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,860 ... ... 760 ... ...
1 child 3,560 ... ... 455 ... ...
2 children 1,670 ... ... 230 ... ...
3 or more children 635 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 18,465 8,400 10,060 2,835 1,140 1,690
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 44,565 ... ... 7,125 ... ...
One-census-family households 30,190 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,040 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 21,150 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 2,180 ... ... 70 ... ...
Non-census-family households 12,190 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
One-person households 10,405 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,785 ... ... 180 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 124,680 60,975 63,710 15,680 7,465 8,210
English only 110,630 55,090 55,540 15,135 7,225 7,910
French only 115 45 70 0 0 0
English and French 8,005 3,575 4,435 495 220 275
Neither English nor French 5,935 2,265 3,665 45 15 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 124,680 60,975 63,710 15,680 7,470 8,210
English 115,895 57,370 58,525 15,470 7,375 8,090
French 1,280 595 675 160 75 90
English and French 1,675 785 890 5 5 5
Neither English nor French 5,840 2,220 3,620 40 15 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,115 990 1,125 165 75 90
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.1 1.0 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 124,680 60,970 63,710 15,675 7,470 8,210
Single responses 116,805 57,145 59,660 15,565 7,415 8,150
Official languages 45,815 23,095 22,715 13,985 6,695 7,295
English 44,835 22,635 22,200 13,795 6,610 7,185
French 975 455 515 190 80 110
Non-official languages 70,990 34,050 36,940 1,580 725 855
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 0 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 70,990 34,050 36,940 1,580 720 855
Afro-Asiatic languages 9,610 4,820 4,790 20 15 5
Berber languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 15 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 175 75 105 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 5 5 0 0 0
Somali 160 65 95 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 9,400 4,730 4,670 20 10 10
Amharic 55 25 35 0 0 0
Arabic 8,920 4,505 4,415 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 140 65 70 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 40 20 20 0 0 0
Harari 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 5 0 0
Maltese 155 70 90 0 0 0
Tigrigna 50 30 20 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 2,105 985 1,120 100 40 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 10 10 10 5
Vietnamese 2,085 975 1,110 90 35 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5,000 2,100 2,900 30 5 20
Bikol 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 115 50 60 0 0 0
Fijian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 45 15 35 0 0 0
Ilocano 135 60 75 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 260 125 140 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 4,355 1,815 2,540 20 5 20
Waray-Waray 5 5 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Creole languages 195 95 95 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 135 70 65 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 55 25 30 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 3,680 1,855 1,820 5 5 5
Kannada 175 85 90 0 0 0
Malayalam 640 315 325 5 5 0
Tamil 2,175 1,070 1,105 0 0 0
Telugu 660 370 290 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 25 15 15 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35,255 17,095 18,160 1,135 540 595
Albanian 380 195 185 5 0 0
Armenian 85 35 45 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 7,300 3,430 3,870 120 55 70
Baltic languages 120 50 65 15 5 5
Latvian 20 10 10 5 0 5
Lithuanian 105 45 60 10 10 5
Slavic languages 7,185 3,380 3,805 105 50 60
Belarusan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 190 95 90 0 0 0
Bulgarian 155 75 80 0 0 0
Croatian 865 425 435 15 5 5
Czech 95 45 45 0 0 0
Macedonian 220 105 115 0 0 0
Polish 3,430 1,580 1,850 45 15 30
Russian 710 315 395 5 5 0
Serbian 565 275 295 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 70 40 35 0 0 0
Slovak 100 45 50 15 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 85 40 45 0 5 5
Ukrainian 690 340 350 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 480 200 280 840 385 455
Afrikaans 5 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dutch 65 30 40 185 85 105
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 370 155 215 535 255 280
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 120 45 75
Yiddish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 375 175 200 20 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 18,375 9,165 9,210 40 20 20
Indo-Aryan languages 16,695 8,320 8,375 40 25 15
Bengali 900 440 465 10 5 0
Gujarati 1,545 750 795 10 5 0
Hindi 2,335 1,165 1,175 5 0 5
Kashmiri 10 5 5 0 0 0
Konkani 205 100 110 0 0 0
Marathi 435 215 220 0 0 0
Nepali 80 35 45 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,960 1,485 1,480 15 5 5
Sindhi 200 85 105 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 185 90 95 0 0 0
Urdu 7,805 3,940 3,870 0 0 0
Iranian languages 1,610 800 805 5 0 0
Kurdish 65 35 30 5 0 0
Pashto 290 150 140 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 1,260 615 640 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 75 45 30 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 8,255 3,890 4,365 105 60 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,635 815 820 20 10 5
Portuguese 3,085 1,430 1,655 45 30 20
Romanian 340 165 175 5 10 5
Spanish 3,190 1,475 1,710 35 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Japanese 195 90 105 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Georgian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Korean 1,145 535 610 10 5 5
Mongolic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 340 150 190 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 90 35 55 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 15 5 10 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 35 20 15 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 5 0 0 0
Swahili 45 20 25 5 0 5
Wolof 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 70 40 35 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 12,705 5,960 6,745 25 10 15
Chinese languages 12,655 5,940 6,715 25 15 10
Cantonese 5,195 2,400 2,790 15 5 10
Hakka 75 35 35 0 0 0
Mandarin 6,665 3,185 3,480 5 5 0
Min Dong 15 5 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 255 110 145 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 150 65 85 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 295 135 160 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 50 25 30 0 0 0
Burmese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 65 15 40 10 0 5
Lao 25 15 15 5 0 5
Thai 30 5 25 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 330 155 170 0 0 5
Azerbaijani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Turkish 270 125 140 0 0 0
Uyghur 25 15 10 0 0 0
Uzbek 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 290 140 150 235 95 140
Estonian 20 5 10 5 5 0
Finnish 30 15 15 5 0 5
Hungarian 240 115 125 225 90 140
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 35 15 15 0 0 0
Multiple responses 7,880 3,825 4,045 115 50 60
English and French 325 140 180 25 10 15
English and non-official language 7,105 3,480 3,625 90 40 50
French and non-official language 195 85 110 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 255 120 135 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 124,680 60,975 63,710 15,675 7,470 8,210
Single responses 105,625 51,765 53,860 15,460 7,360 8,100
Official languages 64,870 32,430 32,440 15,070 7,190 7,880
English 64,375 32,185 32,190 15,060 7,180 7,875
French 495 240 250 15 10 5
Non-official languages 40,755 19,335 21,420 390 170 215
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40,750 19,335 21,415 390 175 215
Afro-Asiatic languages 5,555 2,715 2,845 10 5 5
Berber languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 85 35 45 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 80 35 45 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5,465 2,665 2,795 10 10 5
Amharic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 5,285 2,585 2,700 10 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 70 35 30 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Harari 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 20 5 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,345 610 730 65 30 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 1,335 605 730 60 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,210 980 1,230 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 10 25 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 35 20 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 120 55 65 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,980 885 1,095 10 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 130 65 65 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 105 55 50 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 2,125 1,045 1,075 5 0 0
Kannada 90 45 50 0 0 0
Malayalam 350 160 190 5 0 0
Tamil 1,325 645 680 0 0 0
Telugu 345 190 155 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 18,305 8,700 9,605 200 95 105
Albanian 175 85 90 0 0 0
Armenian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,945 1,845 2,100 20 5 10
Baltic languages 65 25 40 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 65 30 40 5 0 0
Slavic languages 3,880 1,820 2,065 20 10 15
Belarusan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 105 55 55 0 0 0
Bulgarian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Croatian 380 190 190 0 0 0
Czech 40 20 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 125 65 65 0 0 0
Polish 1,970 905 1,060 15 5 10
Russian 440 200 240 0 0 0
Serbian 325 155 170 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Slovak 25 10 15 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 330 155 175 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 60 25 35 115 50 65
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 0 15 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 50 20 30 90 45 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 135 60 80 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 9,965 4,820 5,135 30 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 9,000 4,365 4,635 25 15 10
Bengali 475 220 250 5 0 5
Gujarati 760 345 415 10 5 5
Hindi 1,095 545 555 5 0 0
Kashmiri 5 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 35 15 15 0 0 0
Marathi 210 100 105 0 0 0
Nepali 50 20 35 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,690 805 885 10 5 5
Sindhi 100 45 55 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 80 40 35 0 0 0
Urdu 4,480 2,215 2,270 0 0 0
Iranian languages 945 450 495 5 0 5
Kurdish 40 25 20 5 0 0
Pashto 135 70 70 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 770 355 410 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,980 1,840 2,145 30 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 455 205 255 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,435 670 765 15 5 10
Romanian 160 70 90 0 5 0
Spanish 1,925 895 1,030 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 120 60 60 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 840 390 445 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 100 40 60 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 15 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 20 10 5 5 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 9,695 4,575 5,115 10 5 5
Chinese languages 9,660 4,560 5,095 10 5 5
Cantonese 3,895 1,780 2,110 5 5 0
Hakka 25 15 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 5,350 2,595 2,760 0 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 5 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 105 45 60 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 95 40 50 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 185 90 100 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Burmese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 5 5 0 5
Lao 10 5 5 0 5 0
Thai 10 5 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 175 75 100 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 145 65 85 0 0 0
Uyghur 15 10 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 105 45 55 70 20 50
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 100 45 55 70 25 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 19,060 9,210 9,850 220 100 115
English and French 295 135 165 10 5 5
English and non-official language 18,320 8,885 9,435 205 100 105
French and non-official language 80 35 45 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 360 155 205 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 124,685 60,970 63,710 15,680 7,465 8,210
None 85,445 41,755 43,690 14,915 7,125 7,780
English 17,915 8,850 9,065 175 75 95
French 770 325 445 80 35 45
Non-official language 19,795 9,680 10,115 510 225 280
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 19,790 9,680 10,110 510 225 285
English and French 165 80 80 0 0 0
English and non-official language 410 185 220 0 0 0
French and non-official language 180 95 85 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 105,635 51,265 54,365 13,250 6,235 7,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 99,485 48,590 50,900 12,840 6,055 6,780
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,926 32,733 24,281 32,240 39,709 26,464
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 99,495 48,590 50,905 12,840 6,055 6,785
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,142 30,091 23,114 29,470 35,704 24,806
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 85,625 43,230 42,395 11,360 5,500 5,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,403 34,372 24,792 28,659 37,612 21,655
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,905 32,710 39,200 9,825 4,265 5,565
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 1,739 921 3,398 10,297 10,055 10,408
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,680 37,290 34,385 8,300 4,325 3,975
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,048 37,402 29,388 32,344 39,108 26,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 105,895 51,400 54,495 13,255 6,235 7,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 99,830 48,710 51,120 12,820 6,030 6,790
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,478 43,728 33,475 40,145 46,579 34,434
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 99,845 48,715 51,130 12,825 6,030 6,790
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,728 36,608 29,032 34,488 39,450 30,083
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 85,635 43,345 42,285 11,375 5,500 5,875
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,762 45,208 34,179 36,772 43,761 30,225
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 72,170 32,860 39,310 9,870 4,350 5,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,044 5,181 6,766 9,764 9,204 10,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,775 37,350 34,425 8,300 4,305 3,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,909 46,923 36,470 38,119 43,089 32,758
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 105,895 51,400 54,500 13,255 6,235 7,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 33,910 19,115 14,790 4,160 2,390 1,775
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 52,224 56,484 47,873 47,873 48,122 46,049
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,166 64,609 54,423 54,127 56,773 50,568
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.7 92.1 84.4 81.3 85.9 75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.2 81.8 73.8 61.5 66.5 55.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.3 7.9 15.6 18.7 14.2 24.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 105,635 51,270 54,365 13,255 6,235 7,020
Without total income 6,150 2,680 3,465 415 175 235
With total income 99,485 48,585 50,895 12,840 6,055 6,785
Percentage with total income 94.2 94.8 93.6 96.9 97.1 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 20,840 9,350 11,490 1,335 525 815
$10,000 to $19,999 18,400 7,820 10,585 2,455 865 1,590
$20,000 to $29,999 12,845 5,730 7,115 2,225 875 1,355
$30,000 to $39,999 10,425 4,890 5,530 1,685 800 890
$40,000 to $49,999 9,060 4,425 4,640 1,575 820 750
$50,000 to $59,999 7,140 3,590 3,550 1,090 615 475
$60,000 to $69,999 5,420 2,980 2,440 770 470 305
$70,000 to $79,999 4,080 2,470 1,610 490 305 190
$80,000 to $89,999 3,175 1,945 1,230 335 220 115
$90,000 to $99,999 2,400 1,420 975 290 160 125
$100,000 and over 5,700 3,965 1,740 585 410 175
$100,000 to $149,999 4,280 2,950 1,330 435 305 130
$150,000 and over 1,420 1,010 410 150 100 45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 105,635 51,270 54,365 13,255 6,235 7,015
Without after-tax income 6,135 2,675 3,460 415 180 230
With after-tax income 99,495 48,595 50,905 12,845 6,060 6,785
Percentage with after-tax income 94.2 94.8 93.6 96.9 97.2 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 21,070 9,435 11,640 1,400 530 865
$10,000 to $19,999 18,985 8,090 10,890 2,585 905 1,675
$20,000 to $29,999 14,920 6,705 8,215 2,535 1,050 1,485
$30,000 to $39,999 12,315 5,950 6,365 2,065 1,025 1,035
$40,000 to $49,999 10,555 5,205 5,345 1,660 895 765
$50,000 to $59,999 7,305 4,015 3,290 1,005 600 405
$60,000 to $69,999 5,055 3,080 1,970 580 380 205
$70,000 to $79,999 3,570 2,165 1,405 425 260 165
$80,000 and over 5,725 3,940 1,790 590 400 185
$80,000 to $89,999 2,185 1,430 760 220 135 85
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 850 375 140 105 35
$100,000 and over 2,315 1,660 655 230 165 65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 105,635 51,270 54,365 13,250 6,235 7,020
Without employment income 33,960 13,975 19,980 4,955 1,910 3,045
With employment income 71,680 37,290 34,390 8,300 4,325 3,975
Percentage with employment income 67.9 72.7 63.3 62.6 69.4 56.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 9,110 4,285 4,825 1,280 665 620
$5,000 to $9,999 6,040 2,805 3,235 725 285 435
$10,000 to $19,999 10,160 4,975 5,180 985 410 575
$20,000 to $29,999 8,000 3,800 4,200 960 400 560
$30,000 to $39,999 7,625 3,665 3,965 890 440 450
$40,000 to $49,999 7,235 3,570 3,665 1,060 575 485
$50,000 to $59,999 5,835 3,050 2,785 710 430 280
$60,000 to $69,999 4,440 2,510 1,930 480 295 180
$70,000 to $79,999 3,495 2,190 1,310 335 225 110
$80,000 and over 9,735 6,440 3,295 880 595 285
$80,000 to $89,999 2,815 1,740 1,080 250 170 80
$90,000 to $99,999 2,135 1,280 860 230 125 105
$100,000 and over 4,785 3,430 1,355 395 295 100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 44,565 ... ... 7,125 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,494 ... ... 58,418 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,922 ... ... 52,729 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,405 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,442 ... ... 30,923 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,206 ... ... 28,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 34,160 ... ... 4,875 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,653 ... ... 74,870 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,305 ... ... 66,719 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 44,570 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,181 ... ... 72,221 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,315 ... ... 62,043 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,405 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 51,277 ... ... 38,524 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,340 ... ... 33,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 34,165 ... ... 4,890 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,812 ... ... 87,659 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,750 ... ... 75,045 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 44,565 ... ... 7,125 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,710 ... ... 45 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 685 ... ... 85 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 985 ... ... 210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,495 ... ... 320 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,535 ... ... 445 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,590 ... ... 300 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,665 ... ... 405 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,740 ... ... 395 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,695 ... ... 390 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,815 ... ... 395 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,595 ... ... 670 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,295 ... ... 575 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,140 ... ... 545 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,925 ... ... 400 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,555 ... ... 390 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,155 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,850 ... ... 640 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,245 ... ... 385 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,600 ... ... 310 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,460 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 44,565 ... ... 7,125 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,745 ... ... 60 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 695 ... ... 85 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,010 ... ... 215 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,550 ... ... 340 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,655 ... ... 485 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,750 ... ... 335 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,885 ... ... 480 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,045 ... ... 445 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,160 ... ... 505 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,245 ... ... 395 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,335 ... ... 765 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,885 ... ... 645 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,540 ... ... 545 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,995 ... ... 455 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,490 ... ... 315 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,565 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,450 ... ... 565 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,765 ... ... 240 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,350 ... ... 260 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 33,160 ... ... 4,750 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,903 ... ... 74,772 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,614 ... ... 66,595 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,795 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,486 ... ... 69,394 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,332 ... ... 62,507 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 18,025 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,980 ... ... 101,248 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,063 ... ... 88,192 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,035 ... ... 715 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,335 ... ... 48,064 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,658 ... ... 45,184 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 33,155 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,400 ... ... 87,436 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,359 ... ... 74,793 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,770 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,111 ... ... 82,305 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,585 ... ... 70,717 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 18,080 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,159 ... ... 113,300 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,633 ... ... 94,891 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,050 ... ... 735 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,713 ... ... 52,643 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,569 ... ... 47,759 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,500 6,975 7,530 2,605 1,035 1,560
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 35,015 39,182 31,788 29,344 34,880 27,273
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,801 34,909 29,262 27,445 31,360 25,648
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 14,470 7,025 7,445 2,625 1,095 1,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,573 46,947 42,332 37,481 40,952 34,991
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,118 38,834 35,498 32,784 34,908 31,260
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 124,390 60,875 63,520 15,590 7,425 8,165
In the bottom half of the distribution 67,055 32,295 34,755 8,875 4,060 4,815
In the bottom decile 17,425 8,545 8,875 1,225 565 665
In the second decile 13,835 6,455 7,375 1,990 805 1,185
In the third decile 12,200 5,840 6,360 2,060 955 1,105
In the fourth decile 11,905 5,765 6,145 1,800 860 945
In the fifth decile 11,690 5,690 6,000 1,800 875 925
In the top half of the distribution 57,335 28,575 28,760 6,720 3,365 3,355
In the sixth decile 11,870 5,790 6,075 1,705 835 870
In the seventh decile 12,170 5,985 6,185 1,535 780 755
In the eighth decile 11,920 5,935 5,980 1,465 735 730
In the ninth decile 11,970 6,020 5,955 1,130 560 565
In the top decile 9,410 4,845 4,560 880 450 430
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 124,390 60,875 63,515 15,590 7,425 8,165
0 to 17 years 22,845 11,775 11,075 2,845 1,450 1,395
0 to 5 years 7,415 3,730 3,685 885 445 440
18 to 64 years 84,155 41,060 43,095 8,575 4,145 4,430
65 years and over 17,385 8,040 9,345 4,170 1,830 2,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 24,365 11,645 12,715 2,215 935 1,280
0 to 17 years 6,525 3,385 3,135 500 245 250
0 to 5 years 2,115 1,045 1,075 195 100 95
18 to 64 years 15,070 7,140 7,930 1,165 530 635
65 years and over 2,775 1,125 1,650 550 155 395
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.6 19.1 20.0 14.2 12.6 15.7
0 to 17 years (%) 28.6 28.7 28.3 17.6 16.9 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 28.5 28.0 29.2 22.0 22.5 21.6
18 to 64 years (%) 17.9 17.4 18.4 13.6 12.8 14.3
65 years and over (%) 16.0 14.0 17.7 13.2 8.5 16.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 20,045 9,755 10,290 730 350 380
0 to 17 years 5,200 2,725 2,475 135 65 70
0 to 5 years 1,705 860 840 45 20 25
18 to 64 years 13,130 6,390 6,745 550 270 275
65 years and over 1,715 640 1,070 50 20 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 16.1 16.0 16.2 4.7 4.7 4.7
0 to 17 years (%) 22.8 23.1 22.3 4.7 4.5 5.0
0 to 5 years (%) 23.0 23.1 22.8 5.1 4.5 5.7
18 to 64 years (%) 15.6 15.6 15.7 6.4 6.5 6.2
65 years and over (%) 9.9 8.0 11.4 1.2 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 124,735 61,045 63,690 15,590 7,425 8,170
Official languages 118,800 58,760 60,040 15,555 7,410 8,145
English 118,700 58,725 59,980 15,555 7,410 8,145
French 8,150 3,760 4,390 465 225 240
Non-official languages 87,895 42,525 45,370 1,780 835 945
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 87,890 42,525 45,365 1,780 835 940
Afro-Asiatic languages 12,720 6,430 6,290 10 0 0
Berber languages 15 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 360 150 210 0 0 0
Bilen 10 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 335 145 190 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 12,365 6,270 6,095 10 0 0
Amharic 75 35 45 0 0 0
Arabic 11,885 6,030 5,850 10 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 185 110 70 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 85 45 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 60 50 15 0 0 0
Maltese 190 80 110 0 0 0
Tigrigna 25 10 15 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 2,615 1,230 1,390 120 65 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 2,600 1,215 1,385 120 65 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 6,270 2,660 3,610 45 15 35
Bikol 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 170 75 100 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 50 15 35 0 0 0
Ilocano 190 60 120 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 415 175 240 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 100 40 55 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5,800 2,455 3,350 45 10 35
Waray-Waray 20 10 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 655 295 360 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 450 220 230 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 205 80 130 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 4,840 2,540 2,300 20 0 20
Kannada 325 155 170 0 0 0
Malayalam 845 415 430 20 10 15
Tamil 2,925 1,560 1,360 0 0 0
Telugu 995 530 465 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 60 35 20 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 46,300 22,665 23,635 1,320 630 690
Albanian 505 255 245 0 0 0
Armenian 90 45 50 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 8,300 4,070 4,225 90 60 30
Baltic languages 65 40 25 10 0 0
Latvian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages 8,255 4,045 4,205 90 55 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 270 140 130 0 0 0
Bulgarian 190 90 95 0 0 0
Croatian 1,270 655 615 20 10 10
Czech 110 55 55 0 0 0
Macedonian 290 140 150 10 10 0
Polish 3,855 1,840 2,020 30 20 15
Russian 1,235 640 595 0 0 0
Serbian 760 370 390 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 125 70 55 0 0 0
Slovak 130 75 60 20 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 125 60 65 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,015 495 520 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 990 470 520 1,015 450 565
Afrikaans 55 30 25 10 0 0
Danish 20 15 10 0 0 0
Dutch 85 40 45 250 105 150
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 815 380 430 595 285 315
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Swedish 35 10 25 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 165 70 100
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 635 310 330 30 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 25,445 12,560 12,885 20 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 23,825 11,775 12,050 15 10 10
Bengali 1,130 550 575 0 0 0
Gujarati 2,090 980 1,115 15 10 0
Hindi 9,060 4,495 4,565 0 0 10
Kashmiri 15 10 0 0 0 0
Konkani 545 230 315 0 0 0
Marathi 715 350 360 0 0 0
Nepali 95 40 50 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 70 30 40 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5,330 2,685 2,640 0 0 0
Sindhi 325 145 180 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 320 165 155 0 0 0
Urdu 11,630 5,825 5,810 10 0 0
Iranian languages 1,870 910 960 0 0 0
Kurdish 80 40 40 0 0 0
Pashto 370 195 175 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 1,475 710 765 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 110 65 50 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 11,070 5,335 5,740 180 100 80
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,640 1,305 1,335 20 15 0
Portuguese 3,975 1,940 2,035 45 30 15
Romanian 390 195 195 35 20 15
Spanish 4,600 2,165 2,440 85 35 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 280 170 115 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Georgian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Korean 1,290 600 695 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 840 400 440 0 10 0
Akan (Twi) 165 65 100 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 50 30 25 0 0 0
Ewe 40 15 25 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ga 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 85 45 40 0 0 0
Lingala 35 10 25 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swahili 190 105 85 0 0 0
Wolof 20 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 210 105 105 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 60 30 30 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 80 20 60 40 25 15
American Sign Language 40 10 35 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 10 30 35 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 14,265 6,765 7,505 15 0 10
Chinese languages 14,185 6,730 7,455 15 10 10
Cantonese 6,385 2,995 3,395 10 0 10
Hakka 75 40 40 0 0 0
Mandarin 8,860 4,225 4,635 10 10 0
Min Dong 30 15 15 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 240 100 145 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 120 45 75 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 385 170 220 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 95 45 55 0 0 0
Burmese 45 25 25 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 45 20 20 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 100 35 60 0 0 0
Lao 30 10 20 0 0 0
Thai 65 25 45 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 445 210 230 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 370 175 190 0 0 0
Uyghur 35 15 15 0 0 0
Uzbek 25 10 10 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 270 120 155 235 100 130
Estonian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 15 20 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 235 90 145 225 100 125
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 55 35 20 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 124,735 61,050 63,690 15,590 7,425 8,165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 100,910 49,470 51,440 15,320 7,325 7,995
Canadian citizens aged under 18 18,610 9,665 8,950 2,860 1,460 1,400
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 82,300 39,810 42,485 12,460 5,860 6,595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 23,825 11,575 12,245 270 105 170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 124,730 61,050 63,685 15,590 7,425 8,165
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 42,440 21,500 20,935 13,710 6,565 7,145
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 77,625 37,230 40,395 1,880 860 1,020
Before 1981 14,195 6,650 7,550 1,150 525 625
1981 to 1990 10,130 4,820 5,315 260 130 130
1991 to 2000 17,720 8,630 9,090 250 115 130
2001 to 2010 22,315 10,655 11,665 175 80 90
2001 to 2005 11,235 5,380 5,855 95 45 45
2006 to 2010 11,080 5,270 5,810 80 40 45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 13,265 6,485 6,780 40 0 40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 4,675 2,315 2,355 10 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 77,625 37,230 40,400 1,880 855 1,020
Under 5 years 6,505 3,135 3,370 255 110 140
5 to 14 years 12,995 6,870 6,125 460 235 220
15 to 24 years 15,115 6,955 8,160 495 230 270
25 to 44 years 33,965 15,835 18,130 555 240 315
45 years and over 9,050 4,440 4,605 120 50 70
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 77,630 37,230 40,400 1,875 860 1,020
Americas 8,695 3,875 4,825 395 185 210
Brazil 225 95 135 0 0 0
Colombia 825 395 425 0 0 0
El Salvador 145 70 80 10 0 0
Guyana 1,175 530 650 10 0 0
Haiti 10 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 1,765 715 1,045 15 10 0
Mexico 305 125 180 220 120 95
Peru 250 100 145 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 1,195 545 650 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 815 415 395 100 15 85
Other places of birth in Americas 1,985 880 1,105 45 20 25
Europe 12,440 5,980 6,460 1,255 580 675
Bosnia and Herzegovina 455 215 235 0 0 0
Croatia 655 315 335 15 10 10
France 95 50 45 0 0 0
Germany 320 165 155 160 80 75
Greece 250 130 120 25 10 15
Hungary 140 55 80 65 20 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 125 55 70 0 0 0
Italy 1,215 625 590 0 0 0
Netherlands 65 30 30 210 85 130
Poland 2,725 1,255 1,470 15 10 10
Portugal 2,405 1,135 1,270 35 15 15
Romania 355 185 170 85 35 50
Russian Federation 245 110 140 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 290 140 145 15 0 10
Ukraine 520 285 240 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,075 490 580 405 190 220
Other places of birth in Europe 1,515 735 775 215 115 100
Africa 5,600 2,770 2,835 15 10 10
Algeria 85 50 35 0 0 0
Egypt 2,380 1,265 1,115 10 0 10
Ethiopia 90 25 60 0 0 0
Kenya 375 130 240 0 0 0
Morocco 70 30 40 0 0 0
Nigeria 360 210 160 0 0 0
Somalia 135 50 90 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 180 85 85 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 1,935 930 1,005 10 10 10
Asia 50,740 24,545 26,200 210 85 125
Afghanistan 625 320 310 0 0 0
Bangladesh 595 260 330 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 6,565 3,075 3,490 0 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 2,260 1,030 1,235 0 0 0
India 11,110 5,525 5,580 50 25 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 650 310 335 0 0 0
Iraq 2,290 1,160 1,125 0 0 0
Japan 105 45 60 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 990 435 555 10 0 0
Lebanon 780 435 340 0 0 0
Pakistan 7,445 3,700 3,745 0 0 0
Philippines 6,005 2,640 3,360 60 15 40
Sri Lanka 1,640 855 790 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 1,165 575 595 0 0 0
Taiwan 525 255 270 0 0 0
Viet Nam 2,230 1,040 1,190 70 35 40
Other places of birth in Asia 5,770 2,880 2,885 15 0 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 140 60 80 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 13,260 6,480 6,780 45 0 40
Americas 1,110 545 565 25 10 25
Brazil 35 10 30 0 0 0
Colombia 190 105 85 0 0 0
Cuba 65 30 45 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 135 75 60 10 0 0
Mexico 110 50 60 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 235 120 115 10 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 70 30 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 265 135 125 0 0 10
Europe 525 260 265 0 0 0
France 20 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 20 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 40 15 25 0 0 0
Ukraine 105 55 55 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 55 25 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 255 130 130 0 0 0
Africa 1,405 730 670 0 0 0
Algeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 15 0 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 25 10 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 10 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 840 475 365 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 15 0 15 0 0 0
Morocco 20 10 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 110 60 45 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 0 15 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 320 160 165 0 0 0
Asia 10,215 4,935 5,280 20 10 15
Afghanistan 60 35 20 0 0 0
Bangladesh 90 50 40 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,175 505 670 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 10 15 0 0 0
India 2,340 1,180 1,155 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 135 65 75 0 0 0
Iraq 1,030 520 510 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 65 25 40 0 0 0
Lebanon 145 80 60 0 0 0
Nepal 35 15 20 0 0 0
Pakistan 1,855 895 960 0 0 0
Philippines 900 410 485 20 0 15
Saudi Arabia 295 150 145 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 65 35 25 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 610 290 325 0 0 0
Taiwan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turkey 25 15 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 515 260 255 0 0 0
Viet Nam 175 75 95 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 655 300 350 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 124,735 61,045 63,685 15,595 7,425 8,170
First generationCensus data footnote 69 82,950 39,900 43,050 1,965 895 1,070
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 30,600 15,675 14,925 3,105 1,450 1,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 11,185 5,475 5,715 10,515 5,075 5,445
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 64,415 31,095 33,320 745 345 400
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 38,240 19,720 18,520 275 130 145
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 13,975 9,525 4,450 95 75 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 24,265 10,195 14,075 180 55 120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 17,260 6,690 10,570 370 145 225
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 8,230 4,405 3,825 100 70 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 685 280 405 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 124,735 61,045 63,690 15,590 7,425 8,170
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 490 190 305 365 130 230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 460 185 280 350 135 220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 225 80 145 190 90 100
Métis 215 90 120 160 40 120
Inuk (Inuit) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 10 0 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 15 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 124,245 60,860 63,385 15,230 7,290 7,935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 124,730 61,050 63,690 15,590 7,425 8,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 130 30 95 95 25 75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 124,605 61,020 63,595 15,495 7,405 8,095
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 124,735 61,045 63,685 15,590 7,425 8,170
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 45 10 35 85 25 60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 40 10 35 85 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15 10 15 60 15 45
Métis single ancestry 25 0 20 25 10 15
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 610 255 350 465 185 280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 580 250 330 460 185 275
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 360 145 210 330 135 195
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 205 90 110 120 45 75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 10 20 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 0 15 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 124,085 60,785 63,300 15,045 7,215 7,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 124,735 61,045 63,685 15,590 7,425 8,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 88,040 42,975 45,060 425 195 225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 33,165 16,675 16,495 60 25 30
Chinese 14,945 7,205 7,745 10 0 0
Black 7,745 3,575 4,165 95 55 40
Filipino 7,470 3,395 4,075 70 20 50
Latin American 3,240 1,495 1,740 15 0 10
Arab 10,520 5,490 5,030 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 3,115 1,490 1,625 125 65 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 1,705 805 900 10 0 10
Korean 1,380 650 735 10 0 15
Japanese 355 195 160 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 1,745 765 980 15 10 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 2,665 1,245 1,420 20 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 36,695 18,070 18,630 15,170 7,230 7,940
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 124,735 61,045 63,685 15,595 7,425 8,170
North American Aboriginal origins 650 265 390 550 210 340
First Nations (North American Indian) 400 155 240 395 150 250
Inuit 20 10 15 0 10 0
Métis 260 105 155 145 50 95
Other North American origins 8,200 4,075 4,130 5,485 2,675 2,810
Acadian 70 20 45 10 0 0
American 330 130 195 215 80 140
Canadian 7,870 3,935 3,940 5,305 2,625 2,680
New Brunswicker 10 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 25 20 10 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 37,575 18,230 19,340 12,475 5,975 6,500
British Isles origins 10,595 5,090 5,500 7,770 3,770 4,005
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 5,825 2,815 3,015 5,110 2,420 2,690
Irish 4,120 1,870 2,255 2,585 1,300 1,285
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 4,165 1,975 2,185 2,945 1,335 1,610
Welsh 390 185 205 265 145 120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 890 425 465 390 190 200
French origins 2,345 1,100 1,245 1,360 640 725
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,340 1,105 1,240 1,365 635 725
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,695 1,715 1,980 5,070 2,400 2,670
Austrian 250 110 140 60 30 30
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 105 50 55 1,380 650 730
Dutch 800 370 430 1,470 650 820
Flemish 10 10 10 20 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 2,635 1,220 1,410 2,805 1,395 1,410
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 115 70 45 65 45 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 420 230 195 320 130 190
Danish 80 65 15 35 25 10
Finnish 115 50 70 80 30 50
Icelandic 30 10 20 10 10 0
Norwegian 105 30 80 85 35 50
Swedish 130 65 70 105 25 75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 0 20 0 15
Eastern European origins 9,180 4,420 4,765 2,035 960 1,075
Bulgarian 220 115 105 10 0 0
Byelorussian 60 15 50 0 0 0
Czech 220 105 110 20 15 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 85 35 50 20 10 10
Estonian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 605 275 335 990 445 540
Latvian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 75 35 40 65 25 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 4,965 2,385 2,580 390 165 225
Romanian 490 270 225 95 40 55
Russian 965 445 520 260 115 140
Slovak 335 175 160 80 40 35
Ukrainian 2,210 1,075 1,140 340 195 150
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 15 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 18,720 9,330 9,390 755 380 370
Albanian 620 320 300 0 0 0
Bosnian 370 190 180 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 1,460 745 720 65 35 35
Cypriot 15 10 10 0 10 0
Greek 1,125 550 570 105 70 35
Italian 5,660 2,860 2,795 310 135 175
Kosovar 35 10 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 415 215 195 20 15 10
Maltese 465 215 250 15 15 0
Montenegrin 25 10 20 0 0 0
Portuguese 6,090 3,020 3,070 160 95 65
Serbian 825 390 435 0 0 0
Sicilian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 255 130 125 20 15 0
Spanish 2,645 1,255 1,390 75 20 50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 110 75 40 70 30 40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 285 145 135 85 40 45
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 165 85 80 30 10 15
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 90 40 50 55 25 25
Caribbean origins 6,600 2,940 3,660 105 45 55
Antiguan 50 25 25 0 0 0
Bahamian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 535 240 300 25 0 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 25 0 20 0 0 0
Cuban 210 80 125 10 10 0
Dominican 145 60 80 10 0 0
Grenadian 210 90 120 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Jamaican 3,535 1,610 1,925 35 20 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 50 25 30 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 10 10 10 0 10
St. Lucian 120 55 60 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 875 415 460 0 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 85 45 40 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 1,080 445 635 30 15 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 300 135 160 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 4,490 2,085 2,405 305 150 150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 125 65 60 0 0 10
Arawak 15 10 10 0 0 0
Argentinian 170 75 95 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 80 30 50 0 0 10
Brazilian 215 80 135 0 0 0
Chilean 240 120 120 0 0 0
Colombian 1,120 535 585 10 0 0
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 280 150 125 0 0 0
Guatemalan 85 40 45 0 0 0
Guyanese 825 365 460 10 10 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 50 20 30 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexican 485 220 265 265 125 135
Nicaraguan 40 25 15 0 0 0
Panamanian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 305 115 190 0 10 0
Salvadorean 215 95 125 0 0 10
Uruguayan 100 50 55 0 0 0
Venezuelan 245 110 135 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 130 80 45 0 0 0
African origins 7,065 3,585 3,480 30 20 15
Central and West African origins 1,015 550 470 0 0 0
Akan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Beninese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Chadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Edo 35 15 15 0 0 0
Ewe 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 315 150 170 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 430 235 195 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 40 25 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 50 30 20 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 25 20 0 0 0 0
North African origins 3,500 1,870 1,630 10 10 10
Algerian 105 55 45 0 0 0
Berber 10 10 0 0 0 0
Coptic 115 70 40 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 2,925 1,555 1,370 15 0 0
Libyan 85 50 35 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 175 110 65 0 0 0
Sudanese 180 75 105 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 80 40 35 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 1,240 575 665 10 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 10 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 70 35 35 0 0 0
Ethiopian 120 40 80 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 45 20 30 0 0 0
Malagasy 15 0 15 0 0 0
Mauritian 285 135 150 0 0 0
Oromo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 470 225 240 0 0 0
South African 105 50 55 0 0 0
Tanzanian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 15 0 15 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 60 30 30 0 0 0
Other African origins 1,420 650 765 20 10 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 185 90 100 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 1,235 565 670 25 10 10
Asian origins 75,020 36,880 38,140 325 150 175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 12,895 6,510 6,375 25 0 20
Afghan 975 455 525 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 2,045 1,080 970 0 0 10
Armenian 265 130 135 0 0 0
Assyrian 110 65 50 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 35 15 20 0 0 0
Georgian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Hazara 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iranian 1,155 585 565 0 0 0
Iraqi 2,200 1,115 1,085 10 0 10
Israeli 45 25 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 740 385 360 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 90 45 45 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 45 30 15 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 1,300 640 665 10 0 10
Palestinian 1,920 985 935 0 0 0
Pashtun 185 115 65 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 60 30 25 0 0 0
Syrian 1,815 930 885 0 0 0
Tajik 0 10 10 0 0 0
Tatar 25 0 20 0 0 0
Turk 680 310 370 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uzbek 45 20 25 0 0 0
Yemeni 115 55 60 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 745 380 360 0 0 0
South Asian origins 33,995 17,110 16,885 65 35 25
Bangladeshi 425 205 225 0 0 0
Bengali 175 80 95 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 22,460 11,395 11,060 65 40 30
Goan 325 130 190 0 0 0
Gujarati 170 90 75 0 0 0
Kashmiri 90 30 60 0 0 0
Nepali 90 40 45 0 0 0
Pakistani 7,105 3,485 3,615 0 0 0
Punjabi 910 445 460 0 0 0
Sinhalese 120 65 60 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 2,000 1,105 890 0 0 0
Tamil 670 370 300 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 2,205 1,050 1,155 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 28,980 13,710 15,270 240 105 135
Burmese 50 25 25 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese 17,120 8,210 8,910 20 0 10
Filipino 7,975 3,595 4,375 85 35 50
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 265 125 140 0 0 0
Japanese 475 260 215 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,450 680 770 15 0 10
Laotian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Malaysian 225 90 130 0 0 0
Mongolian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 200 115 85 0 0 0
Thai 95 45 55 0 0 0
Tibetan 55 30 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 2,945 1,430 1,515 120 65 60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 130 60 70 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 440 190 250 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 440 190 250 0 0 0
Oceania origins 125 60 65 20 0 15
Australian 45 20 20 20 0 20
New Zealander 15 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 70 30 35 0 0 0
Fijian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 10 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 44,570 ... ... 7,125 ... ...
Owner 29,765 ... ... 4,970 ... ...
Renter 14,805 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 44,575 ... ... 7,125 ... ...
Condominium 21,790 ... ... 380 ... ...
Not condominium 22,780 ... ... 6,750 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 44,575 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
No bedrooms 155 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 8,895 ... ... 745 ... ...
2 bedrooms 13,965 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,295 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,265 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 44,570 ... ... 7,125 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 20,485 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
5 rooms 7,235 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
6 rooms 4,975 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
7 rooms 3,730 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,150 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.2 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 44,570 ... ... 7,125 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 41,375 ... ... 7,115 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 3,200 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 44,575 ... ... 7,125 ... ...
Suitable 38,555 ... ... 6,965 ... ...
Not suitable 6,015 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 44,575 ... ... 7,125 ... ...
1960 or before 1,300 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,075 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
1981 to 1990 11,725 ... ... 935 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10,145 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,780 ... ... 440 ... ...
2006 to 2010 5,875 ... ... 460 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,670 ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 44,575 ... ... 7,125 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 43,090 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,485 ... ... 370 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 44,575 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
1 household maintainer 26,185 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
2 household maintainers 16,160 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 2,230 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 44,570 ... ... 7,125 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,425 ... ... 210 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,400 ... ... 815 ... ...
35 to 44 years 8,210 ... ... 895 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10,000 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,935 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,665 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,040 ... ... 950 ... ...
85 years and over 895 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 44,510 ... ... 7,125 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 27,430 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 17,080 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 13,295 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 29,765 ... ... 4,965 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 64.5 ... ... 52.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.0 ... ... 12.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,582 ... ... 868 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,607 ... ... 1,011 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 499,964 ... ... 240,356 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 526,586 ... ... 261,565 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 14,810 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.1 ... ... 15.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 51.3 ... ... 45.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,470 ... ... 806 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,400 ... ... 845 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 105,895 51,400 54,495 13,255 6,235 7,020
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,380 6,575 7,800 3,440 1,635 1,810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 27,240 13,350 13,885 4,335 2,105 2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 64,280 31,475 32,810 5,480 2,490 2,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,130 2,645 1,485 825 540 285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,360 1,375 985 410 245 165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,765 1,270 495 415 300 120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,485 7,850 9,635 3,085 1,255 1,835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,520 1,625 1,895 180 65 120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 39,155 19,360 19,795 1,390 640 750
Bachelor's degree 26,210 12,425 13,785 985 410 575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,430 1,215 1,215 100 45 55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,210 545 665 25 10 10
Master's degree 8,450 4,560 3,890 260 155 105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 850 610 240 20 15 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 70,740 34,170 36,565 7,450 3,630 3,820
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,495 2,575 2,920 1,235 660 580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,340 7,010 7,335 2,540 1,325 1,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 50,900 24,590 26,310 3,680 1,650 2,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,735 1,735 995 450 305 150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,585 925 660 230 150 80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,145 815 335 225 155 65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,440 6,025 7,415 2,175 905 1,270
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,600 1,175 1,425 110 45 65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 32,125 15,650 16,470 940 395 540
Bachelor's degree 20,930 9,830 11,100 670 265 405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,970 930 1,040 70 30 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,030 430 595 10 0 0
Master's degree 7,520 4,005 3,520 185 90 95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 680 455 220 10 0 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 105,895 51,405 54,495 13,255 6,235 7,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 41,615 19,930 21,685 7,775 3,745 4,035
Education 2,725 505 2,215 360 105 255
13. Education 2,725 510 2,215 360 105 260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,915 910 1,005 140 60 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 300 235 65 20 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,615 680 940 125 40 75
Humanities 3,900 1,065 2,835 245 85 170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 505 85 420 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 1,065 200 865 75 20 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,475 440 1,030 70 10 65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 225 120 105 30 10 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 65 50 40 30 0
54. History 385 140 255 25 10 15
55. French language and literature/letters 125 15 105 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 7,860 2,510 5,350 575 145 430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 70 0 65 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 790 275 520 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,150 115 1,040 210 10 195
22. Legal professions and studies 1,140 435 710 60 20 40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 165 40 120 10 0 10
42. Psychology 1,055 220 830 80 30 50
45. Social sciences 3,480 1,415 2,065 160 55 105
Business, management and public administration 17,055 7,835 9,220 1,005 365 645
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 605 150 450 95 15 85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 16,420 7,675 8,740 910 350 560
Physical and life sciences and technologies 3,760 1,695 2,065 150 105 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,450 530 925 100 70 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 945 410 530 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 20 35 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 1,135 660 475 15 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 170 75 100 20 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 4,720 2,990 1,730 165 95 70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 3,855 2,530 1,330 145 85 55
25. Library science 85 10 75 10 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 710 405 310 0 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 65 45 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,605 10,750 1,850 1,155 1,115 40
04. Architecture and related services 600 390 210 25 15 10
14. Engineering 7,035 5,680 1,355 90 80 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,755 1,540 215 295 290 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,130 1,100 30 205 195 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,390 1,365 25 395 380 15
48. Precision production 695 680 15 150 150 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 595 325 275 155 115 40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 395 245 145 115 85 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 200 80 120 45 35 15
Health and related fields 6,880 1,865 5,020 1,045 125 920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 345 190 150 75 40 40
51. Health professions and related programs 6,285 1,545 4,740 955 85 870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 255 125 125 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,265 1,020 1,245 485 190 290
12. Personal and culinary services 1,390 340 1,050 260 50 210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 540 355 185 155 80 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 320 305 10 65 65 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 70,735 34,170 36,565 7,450 3,630 3,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 19,840 9,580 10,255 3,770 1,980 1,785
Education 1,895 340 1,555 175 50 125
13. Education 1,895 345 1,550 175 50 125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,535 730 805 90 50 45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 230 180 45 10 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,305 545 755 80 40 40
Humanities 3,150 820 2,335 175 55 125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 395 55 340 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 865 150 715 40 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,225 355 870 50 0 45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 170 85 90 25 10 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 45 40 25 15 0
54. History 295 105 195 15 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 105 20 85 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 6,025 1,890 4,135 430 110 325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 65 0 55 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 600 200 405 35 30 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 790 85 705 175 15 160
22. Legal professions and studies 925 325 595 40 0 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 115 35 85 10 0 0
42. Psychology 855 180 675 50 20 30
45. Social sciences 2,675 1,065 1,610 120 45 75
Business, management and public administration 13,965 6,350 7,615 690 240 450
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 0 25 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 455 110 345 85 10 70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 13,475 6,230 7,250 605 225 375
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,760 1,140 1,615 80 55 25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,070 355 715 60 35 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 745 310 440 0 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 50 15 35 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 775 425 350 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 125 35 90 0 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 4,245 2,675 1,565 150 90 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 3,565 2,325 1,240 140 85 55
25. Library science 70 10 60 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 555 305 250 0 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 50 35 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,865 8,255 1,610 755 725 30
04. Architecture and related services 475 290 180 25 15 10
14. Engineering 5,790 4,580 1,210 30 20 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,315 1,150 165 215 215 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 840 810 25 135 130 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,015 995 15 265 255 0
48. Precision production 430 420 10 90 85 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 440 220 215 95 65 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 295 165 125 65 50 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 145 50 90 25 15 15
Health and related fields 5,390 1,460 3,930 725 95 630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 255 140 110 55 25 30
51. Health professions and related programs 4,930 1,220 3,710 670 70 600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 210 100 110 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,630 710 920 315 130 185
12. Personal and culinary services 1,015 230 785 145 30 115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 370 240 130 115 55 60
49. Transportation and materials moving 235 230 10 55 50 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 105,900 51,400 54,495 13,255 6,235 7,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,610 19,925 21,690 7,770 3,745 4,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 64,285 31,475 32,805 5,480 2,495 2,985
Location of study inside Canada 33,915 16,595 17,320 5,075 2,270 2,800
Same as province or territory of residence 31,640 15,320 16,325 4,810 2,135 2,670
Different than province or territory of residence 2,275 1,275 995 265 135 130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 30,370 14,880 15,490 405 225 185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,770 1,075 690 85 40 40
Philippines 3,140 1,225 1,920 20 0 15
India 6,645 3,200 3,445 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,270 835 440 100 60 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 2,325 1,145 1,175 0 0 0
France 120 75 45 0 0 0
Other 15,105 7,315 7,785 195 115 80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 70,735 34,170 36,570 7,450 3,635 3,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,840 9,580 10,260 3,770 1,985 1,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 50,900 24,590 26,310 3,680 1,650 2,030
Location of study inside Canada 26,470 12,895 13,575 3,500 1,555 1,945
Same as province or territory of residence 24,620 11,850 12,765 3,335 1,470 1,865
Different than province or territory of residence 1,850 1,045 800 165 85 80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 24,425 11,690 12,735 180 90 85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,480 895 580 60 30 30
Philippines 2,155 835 1,325 20 10 15
India 5,720 2,700 3,015 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 915 620 300 15 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,920 910 1,010 0 0 0
France 110 60 45 0 0 0
Other 12,130 5,665 6,465 80 45 35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 105,895 51,400 54,495 13,250 6,235 7,015
In the labour force 67,905 36,060 31,850 7,390 3,885 3,505
Employed 61,500 32,890 28,610 6,915 3,625 3,290
Unemployed 6,405 3,165 3,240 475 260 215
Not in the labour force 37,990 15,345 22,650 5,865 2,345 3,515
Participation rate 64.1 70.2 58.4 55.8 62.3 50.0
Employment rate 58.1 64.0 52.5 52.2 58.1 46.9
Unemployment rate 9.4 8.8 10.2 6.4 6.7 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 105,895 51,400 54,495 13,255 6,235 7,015
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 37,735 15,160 22,575 5,605 2,245 3,365
Worked 68,160 36,240 31,925 7,645 3,990 3,655
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 34,915 19,855 15,060 4,270 2,475 1,795
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 33,240 16,380 16,860 3,375 1,515 1,860
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.0 42.5 41.4 43.8 44.8 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 67,905 36,055 31,850 7,390 3,890 3,500
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,645 1,140 1,510 170 95 75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 65,260 34,920 30,340 7,225 3,795 3,430
Employee 57,935 29,840 28,090 6,560 3,340 3,215
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 7,325 5,075 2,255 660 455 210
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 67,905 36,055 31,845 7,390 3,890 3,505
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,650 1,140 1,505 170 100 75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 65,260 34,920 30,345 7,220 3,790 3,425
0 Management occupations 7,170 4,530 2,640 570 350 220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 12,935 4,805 8,135 850 205 645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 7,715 5,955 1,755 285 230 55
3 Health occupations 3,380 880 2,505 435 55 375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,560 1,560 3,995 595 175 420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,425 705 720 125 55 75
6 Sales and service occupations 16,255 7,540 8,715 1,725 610 1,115
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,175 6,600 580 1,260 1,150 110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 275 240 35 200 160 40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,360 2,105 1,250 1,175 795 380
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 67,905 36,060 31,850 7,390 3,885 3,505
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,645 1,135 1,505 170 95 75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 65,260 34,920 30,340 7,225 3,790 3,430
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 110 60 50 175 125 55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 85 60 25 35 30 0
22 Utilities 325 215 110 40 25 10
23 Construction 3,390 2,980 410 420 355 60
31-33 Manufacturing 6,855 4,660 2,200 1,820 1,270 555
41 Wholesale trade 3,505 2,220 1,285 220 165 50
44-45 Retail trade 7,920 4,015 3,900 1,030 480 555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 4,375 2,995 1,380 315 215 100
51 Information and cultural industries 1,860 1,145 715 55 25 25
52 Finance and insurance 5,400 2,445 2,950 195 50 140
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,410 800 610 95 50 50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 7,715 4,705 3,010 290 145 145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 200 110 95 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,620 1,940 1,680 320 175 145
61 Educational services 3,850 1,095 2,760 295 80 215
62 Health care and social assistance 5,180 1,015 4,160 705 80 625
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 730 400 325 105 70 35
72 Accommodation and food services 4,435 2,090 2,345 515 135 375
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,355 1,075 1,275 340 180 160
91 Public administration 1,950 895 1,055 260 130 130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 61,500 32,890 28,615 6,915 3,630 3,285
Worked at home 3,610 1,985 1,625 335 175 160
Worked outside Canada 635 495 140 25 25 0
No fixed workplace address 6,630 4,750 1,885 575 425 150
Worked at usual place 50,625 25,665 24,960 5,975 2,995 2,980
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 50,625 25,660 24,960 5,975 3,000 2,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 28,430 13,295 15,130 3,265 1,455 1,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,515 2,070 1,445 945 560 390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 18,525 10,190 8,335 1,755 975 775
Commute to a different province or territory 155 100 50 10 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 57,255 30,410 26,845 6,550 3,425 3,130
Car, truck, van - as a driver 40,035 23,330 16,710 5,420 2,895 2,525
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,655 1,085 2,575 575 235 335
Public transit 11,280 4,835 6,445 20 15 10
Walked 1,630 760 875 425 205 215
Bicycle 105 90 20 40 35 0
Other method 545 320 220 70 40 30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 57,255 30,410 26,845 6,550 3,425 3,125
Less than 15 minutes 8,030 3,700 4,330 3,320 1,495 1,825
15 to 29 minutes 20,680 10,620 10,060 1,480 865 615
30 to 44 minutes 13,370 7,580 5,795 930 550 375
45 to 59 minutes 5,795 3,330 2,465 500 255 250
60 minutes and over 9,375 5,180 4,190 320 255 65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 57,255 30,410 26,845 6,555 3,425 3,130
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,140 2,135 1,005 575 420 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,395 4,975 3,420 1,430 940 485
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 14,395 7,035 7,360 1,555 765 785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 13,390 6,755 6,640 980 345 630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 8,900 4,495 4,410 555 190 365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 9,040 5,020 4,015 1,455 765 695
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 70,935 37,705 33,235 7,855 4,090 3,765
Single responses 68,565 36,450 32,115 7,850 4,085 3,765
Official languages 66,790 35,490 31,295 7,850 4,080 3,765
English 66,615 35,445 31,175 7,850 4,080 3,765
French 170 45 125 0 0 0
Non-official languages 1,780 955 820 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,775 955 820 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 95 30 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 95 25 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 120 95 25 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 45 45 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 95 50 50 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 40 25 15 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 510 265 245 0 0 0
Albanian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 145 85 65 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 145 85 60 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 95 65 35 0 0 0
Russian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 200 95 105 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 160 80 80 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 25 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 25 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 75 30 40 0 0 0
Iranian languages 40 10 20 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 155 75 75 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 75 55 20 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 65 20 50 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 30 45 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 885 490 395 0 0 0
Chinese languages 890 485 400 0 0 0
Cantonese 335 170 165 0 0 0
Hakka 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 535 305 235 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,370 1,255 1,120 10 10 0
English and French 580 250 335 0 0 0
English and non-official language 1,760 985 775 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 20 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 70,935 37,700 33,230 7,855 4,090 3,765
None 65,045 34,605 30,440 7,715 4,000 3,715
English 880 435 445 0 0 0
French 720 300 420 30 15 15
Non-official language 4,200 2,315 1,880 110 75 35
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 4,200 2,315 1,880 100 70 30
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 75 35 40 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 123,545 60,440 63,110 15,410 7,345 8,065
Non-movers 104,860 50,900 53,960 13,150 6,245 6,905
Movers 18,690 9,540 9,150 2,265 1,100 1,160
Non-migrants 9,395 4,670 4,725 1,215 590 625
Migrants 9,290 4,865 4,425 1,050 510 535
Internal migrants 4,700 2,515 2,190 1,035 505 525
Intraprovincial migrants 3,905 2,115 1,790 1,015 490 525
Interprovincial migrants 795 395 400 20 10 10
External migrants 4,595 2,360 2,235 15 10 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 118,620 58,075 60,550 14,830 7,030 7,800
Non-movers 67,470 32,660 34,810 8,940 4,210 4,735
Movers 51,155 25,415 25,735 5,890 2,820 3,075
Non-migrants 24,270 11,840 12,425 2,955 1,475 1,480
Migrants 26,885 13,580 13,315 2,940 1,345 1,595
Internal migrants 11,295 5,860 5,440 2,845 1,310 1,540
Intraprovincial migrants 9,630 4,980 4,650 2,720 1,245 1,475
Interprovincial migrants 1,670 870 790 130 70 60
External migrants 15,595 7,720 7,870 90 30 55

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Mississauga Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Tillsonburg [Census agglomeration], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 23, 2024).

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