Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mississauga--Erin Mills [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Mississauga--Erin Mills
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Kitikmeot, REG
Nunavut
[Census division]
Data quality , Mississauga--Erin Mills [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Mississauga--Erin Mills [Federal electoral district], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 122,560 ... ... 6,543 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 117,199 ... ... 6,012 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.6 ... ... 8.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 38,698 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 37,745 ... ... 1,663 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3,631.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 33.75 ... ... 443,277.47 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 122,560 59,585 62,975 6,545 3,365 3,180
0 to 14 years 22,050 11,270 10,780 2,175 1,135 1,040
0 to 4 years 5,745 2,930 2,810 770 400 370
5 to 9 years 7,685 3,860 3,825 740 385 360
10 to 14 years 8,620 4,485 4,140 655 355 305
15 to 64 years 85,365 41,345 44,025 4,085 2,075 2,010
15 to 19 years 9,805 5,125 4,685 565 300 270
20 to 24 years 9,900 5,140 4,765 585 285 295
25 to 29 years 7,530 3,810 3,725 570 290 285
30 to 34 years 6,500 3,110 3,390 470 240 230
35 to 39 years 7,075 3,070 4,005 355 180 175
40 to 44 years 8,645 3,860 4,785 340 170 170
45 to 49 years 9,945 4,575 5,370 390 190 200
50 to 54 years 10,430 5,035 5,395 335 170 165
55 to 59 years 8,765 4,295 4,470 270 140 135
60 to 64 years 6,755 3,325 3,430 195 115 90
65 years and over 15,145 6,975 8,175 285 155 135
65 to 69 years 5,370 2,580 2,790 130 60 65
70 to 74 years 3,700 1,785 1,920 65 40 25
75 to 79 years 2,570 1,205 1,360 55 30 30
80 to 84 years 1,765 770 995 20 10 10
85 years and over 1,735 630 1,110 10 5 5
85 to 89 years 1,060 405 655 10 5 5
90 to 94 years 530 185 350 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 130 30 100 0 0 0
100 years and over 15 5 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.0 18.9 17.1 33.2 33.7 32.7
15 to 64 years 69.7 69.4 69.9 62.4 61.7 63.2
65 years and over 12.4 11.7 13.0 4.4 4.6 4.2
85 years and over 1.4 1.1 1.8 0.2 0.1 0.2
Average age of the population 38.4 37.5 39.2 27.8 27.8 27.9
Median age of the population 39.0 37.3 40.2 24.6 24.3 24.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 37,745 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Single-detached house 16,485 ... ... 835 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 4,145 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 17,115 ... ... 830 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5,920 ... ... 185 ... ...
Row house 8,885 ... ... 590 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 700 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,605 ... ... 45 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 37,745 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
1 person 5,320 ... ... 230 ... ...
2 persons 8,840 ... ... 310 ... ...
3 persons 7,530 ... ... 260 ... ...
4 persons 9,020 ... ... 280 ... ...
5 or more persons 7,030 ... ... 590 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 121,510 ... ... 6,485 ... ...
Average household size 3.2 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 100,510 48,315 52,195 4,375 2,225 2,145
Married or living common law 59,450 29,555 29,895 2,375 1,190 1,180
Married 56,260 27,970 28,290 1,005 510 495
Living common law 3,190 1,590 1,600 1,370 680 685
Not married and not living common law 41,060 18,760 22,300 1,995 1,035 960
Never married 31,115 16,245 14,875 1,720 930 795
Separated 1,910 660 1,255 65 30 35
Divorced 3,875 1,115 2,755 60 25 35
Widowed 4,160 745 3,415 160 55 105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 34,085 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
2 persons 11,390 ... ... 565 ... ...
3 persons 8,460 ... ... 455 ... ...
4 persons 9,645 ... ... 305 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,585 ... ... 375 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.3 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 34,080 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Total couple families 28,910 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
Married couples 27,315 ... ... 465 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,595 ... ... 680 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,175 ... ... 545 ... ...
Female parent 4,345 ... ... 395 ... ...
Male parent 825 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 28,910 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
Couples without children 8,545 ... ... 275 ... ...
Couples with children 20,365 ... ... 880 ... ...
1 child 6,825 ... ... 285 ... ...
2 children 9,130 ... ... 250 ... ...
3 or more children 4,405 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,175 ... ... 545 ... ...
1 child 2,850 ... ... 290 ... ...
2 children 1,635 ... ... 165 ... ...
3 or more children 685 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 10,380 3,945 6,435 630 375 255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 37,745 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
One-census-family households 29,485 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,780 ... ... 165 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 22,710 ... ... 930 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 2,210 ... ... 285 ... ...
Non-census-family households 6,050 ... ... 290 ... ...
One-person households 5,320 ... ... 230 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 725 ... ... 60 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 122,180 59,470 62,705 6,525 3,350 3,175
English only 108,515 53,900 54,615 6,345 3,255 3,090
French only 85 30 55 0 0 0
English and French 9,975 4,190 5,780 110 60 45
Neither English nor French 3,600 1,345 2,255 75 35 40
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 122,180 59,470 62,705 6,520 3,345 3,170
English 115,705 56,870 58,835 6,425 3,300 3,125
French 1,430 630 805 25 15 10
English and French 1,505 660 840 5 5 0
Neither English nor French 3,545 1,315 2,225 70 30 40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,185 960 1,225 30 20 15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 1.6 2.0 0.5 0.6 0.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 122,180 59,475 62,705 6,520 3,350 3,175
Single responses 115,005 55,980 59,025 6,330 3,245 3,090
Official languages 55,965 27,555 28,405 4,320 2,270 2,050
English 54,760 27,020 27,740 4,280 2,245 2,035
French 1,200 535 665 35 20 15
Non-official languages 59,035 28,420 30,615 2,015 975 1,045
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 1,945 940 1,010
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 5 1,945 935 1,005
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 485 210 270
Inuktitut 10 10 5 1,445 715 730
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 59,020 28,410 30,610 70 40 35
Afro-Asiatic languages 8,575 4,290 4,285 5 0 5
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 175 75 100 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 175 75 95 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 8,390 4,210 4,180 5 5 5
Amharic 40 15 20 0 0 0
Arabic 7,980 4,010 3,975 5 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 170 75 90 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 30 10 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 90 50 40 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 20 20 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,035 480 555 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,020 470 550 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 10 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,560 1,530 2,035 5 0 5
Bikol 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 95 40 55 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 10 20 0 0 0
Ilocano 85 30 55 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 280 130 145 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,010 1,280 1,730 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 130 60 65 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 95 40 50 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 30 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 1,935 940 995 0 5 5
Kannada 80 45 40 0 0 0
Malayalam 370 180 190 5 0 0
Tamil 1,190 575 620 0 0 0
Telugu 285 140 140 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30,865 15,040 15,830 30 20 15
Albanian 135 70 65 0 0 0
Armenian 95 45 45 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 6,440 3,050 3,395 5 5 0
Baltic languages 90 40 50 0 0 0
Latvian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 65 30 35 0 0 0
Slavic languages 6,350 3,010 3,340 5 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 100 45 50 0 0 0
Bulgarian 95 45 50 0 0 0
Croatian 815 405 410 0 0 0
Czech 85 35 50 0 0 0
Macedonian 140 65 75 0 0 0
Polish 3,460 1,625 1,830 5 5 0
Russian 540 255 290 0 0 5
Serbian 345 170 170 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Slovak 110 50 60 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 65 25 30 0 0 0
Ukrainian 525 245 280 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 675 305 365 10 5 5
Afrikaans 20 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 20 5 15 0 0 0
Dutch 100 50 45 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 480 210 270 10 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 30 10 20 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 310 155 150 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 17,350 8,610 8,740 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 16,095 7,995 8,100 10 5 0
Bengali 615 300 315 5 5 0
Gujarati 1,095 530 560 0 0 0
Hindi 1,485 730 755 0 0 0
Kashmiri 20 20 5 0 0 0
Konkani 135 65 70 0 0 0
Marathi 210 100 105 0 0 0
Nepali 20 5 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,895 955 945 0 0 0
Sindhi 220 105 110 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 240 105 135 0 0 0
Urdu 10,150 5,070 5,085 5 5 5
Iranian languages 1,175 580 595 0 0 0
Kurdish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Pashto 250 130 120 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 900 430 465 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 80 35 40 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5,865 2,800 3,065 0 0 0
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,365 685 685 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,695 810 885 0 0 0
Romanian 435 215 225 0 0 0
Spanish 2,360 1,090 1,275 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 245 95 140 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,165 550 615 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 410 175 240 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 125 50 75 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 30 15 15 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 30 10 15 0 0 0
Swahili 45 25 25 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 75 30 40 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 15 30 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 15 20 5 5 0
American Sign Language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10,480 4,960 5,520 10 0 5
Chinese languages 10,450 4,955 5,495 10 0 5
Cantonese 3,275 1,545 1,725 5 0 5
Hakka 65 35 30 0 0 0
Mandarin 6,455 3,065 3,390 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 235 100 135 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 170 85 90 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 250 120 125 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 30 5 20 0 0 5
Burmese 20 0 15 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Lao 15 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 20 5 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 225 105 120 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Turkish 195 90 105 0 0 0
Uyghur 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 300 140 160 5 0 0
Estonian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Finnish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 255 120 130 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 5 0 0
Multiple responses 7,180 3,495 3,685 190 105 85
English and French 390 175 220 0 0 0
English and non-official language 6,295 3,110 3,185 185 100 85
French and non-official language 180 75 100 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 315 135 175 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 122,180 59,475 62,705 6,525 3,345 3,170
Single responses 106,020 51,595 54,425 6,470 3,325 3,150
Official languages 74,485 36,460 38,025 5,760 2,950 2,810
English 73,950 36,235 37,720 5,760 2,945 2,810
French 535 225 305 5 5 5
Non-official languages 31,535 15,140 16,400 705 370 335
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 685 360 325
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 10 0 680 360 325
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 100 45 60
Inuktitut 10 5 5 570 310 260
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 31,525 15,125 16,395 20 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 4,675 2,290 2,385 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 60 25 35 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 4,610 2,260 2,355 5 5 5
Amharic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 4,450 2,190 2,260 5 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 95 45 55 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 585 270 315 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 575 265 310 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,320 585 735 5 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 15 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 95 45 50 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,150 505 650 5 5 0
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 90 40 50 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 75 35 40 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 950 445 500 0 0 0
Kannada 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 125 65 60 0 0 0
Tamil 670 310 365 0 0 0
Telugu 130 65 60 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15,030 7,250 7,775 5 0 5
Albanian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Armenian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,155 1,515 1,640 5 0 0
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,140 1,505 1,630 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Bulgarian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Croatian 315 150 165 0 0 0
Czech 20 10 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Polish 1,875 900 970 0 0 0
Russian 295 145 145 0 0 0
Serbian 200 95 105 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 5 0 0 0
Slovak 35 10 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 245 105 135 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 70 30 35 0 0 0
Afrikaans 5 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 20 20 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 85 35 50 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 9,315 4,535 4,775 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 8,645 4,220 4,430 5 0 0
Bengali 350 175 180 0 5 0
Gujarati 435 200 235 0 0 0
Hindi 650 300 350 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 5 0 0 0
Konkani 25 10 15 0 0 0
Marathi 85 40 45 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,030 495 535 0 0 0
Sindhi 80 40 45 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 95 45 50 0 0 0
Urdu 5,880 2,915 2,970 0 0 0
Iranian languages 640 310 335 0 0 0
Kurdish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 130 65 70 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 495 240 255 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,325 1,095 1,230 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 185 80 95 0 0 0
Portuguese 520 245 280 0 0 0
Romanian 200 85 110 0 0 0
Spanish 1,420 680 740 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Japanese 165 80 85 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 785 390 395 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 50 75 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 55 15 35 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 25 15 15 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 55 25 25 5 0 5
American Sign Language 25 15 15 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 15 10 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 7,520 3,580 3,935 0 0 0
Chinese languages 7,505 3,575 3,925 0 0 0
Cantonese 2,120 970 1,150 5 0 0
Hakka 15 10 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 4,985 2,420 2,570 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 105 45 60 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 110 55 60 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 165 80 90 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 140 65 70 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Turkish 120 60 65 0 0 0
Uyghur 15 5 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 90 45 45 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 16,160 7,875 8,285 50 25 25
English and French 305 130 170 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15,350 7,540 7,805 55 25 30
French and non-official language 70 35 40 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 435 165 270 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 122,180 59,475 62,705 6,520 3,350 3,175
None 86,345 42,070 44,270 3,435 1,790 1,650
English 15,970 7,965 8,005 465 250 210
French 985 410 575 15 10 5
Non-official language 18,270 8,740 9,535 2,605 1,300 1,305
Aboriginal 5 5 0 2,565 1,280 1,285
Non-Aboriginal 18,270 8,740 9,530 35 20 15
English and French 135 60 75 0 0 0
English and non-official language 270 135 140 0 0 0
French and non-official language 190 90 105 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 99,500 47,920 51,580 4,325 2,195 2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 92,935 44,765 48,170 4,035 2,035 2,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,221 38,977 27,360 23,315 22,605 23,712
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 92,955 44,770 48,190 4,035 2,030 2,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,714 35,104 25,559 23,035 22,304 23,336
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 82,940 41,360 41,580 3,360 1,755 1,610
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,675 40,080 28,092 18,731 20,288 16,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,390 28,600 36,800 3,975 1,995 1,975
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 1,608 716 2,880 3,732 1,478 6,732
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 70,320 36,095 34,225 3,260 1,695 1,560
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,184 41,510 31,621 17,933 20,368 15,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 99,460 47,885 51,575 4,325 2,200 2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 92,910 44,715 48,190 4,035 2,035 2,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,818 55,670 38,603 42,213 43,013 41,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 92,940 44,730 48,215 4,035 2,030 2,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,521 44,778 32,715 36,580 36,728 36,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 83,035 41,440 41,595 3,365 1,755 1,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,010 56,921 39,133 42,038 44,005 39,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,165 28,250 36,910 3,970 1,995 1,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,575 4,626 6,301 7,279 5,122 9,454
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 70,345 36,110 34,235 3,255 1,695 1,565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,219 57,156 40,847 41,406 43,697 38,921
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 99,460 47,885 51,575 4,325 2,200 2,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 33,745 18,870 14,870 1,045 565 485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 60,035 65,880 53,672 83,763 82,133 85,376
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 71,303 79,265 61,204 83,696 85,376 81,747
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.6 94.6 87.6 83.1 88.2 77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 79.5 82.7 75.2 79.1 84.6 73.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.4 5.4 12.4 17.0 11.7 22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 99,500 47,920 51,580 4,325 2,195 2,125
Without total income 6,560 3,155 3,410 290 165 125
With total income 92,940 44,765 48,175 4,035 2,030 2,005
Percentage with total income 93.4 93.4 93.4 93.3 92.5 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 18,975 8,130 10,840 1,025 625 400
$10,000 to $19,999 15,035 6,250 8,785 765 325 445
$20,000 to $29,999 10,480 4,675 5,805 590 245 345
$30,000 to $39,999 8,250 3,680 4,565 340 170 170
$40,000 to $49,999 7,845 3,575 4,275 190 95 100
$50,000 to $59,999 6,680 3,150 3,530 140 65 75
$60,000 to $69,999 5,290 2,735 2,550 105 60 50
$70,000 to $79,999 4,340 2,375 1,960 105 50 55
$80,000 to $89,999 3,695 2,095 1,605 115 65 45
$90,000 to $99,999 3,045 1,645 1,400 105 50 55
$100,000 and over 9,300 6,450 2,850 555 290 260
$100,000 to $149,999 6,335 4,220 2,115 405 190 215
$150,000 and over 2,965 2,230 730 145 95 50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 99,500 47,920 51,585 4,325 2,200 2,125
Without after-tax income 6,545 3,145 3,395 290 165 125
With after-tax income 92,955 44,770 48,190 4,035 2,030 2,005
Percentage with after-tax income 93.4 93.4 93.4 93.3 92.3 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 19,250 8,200 11,045 1,030 625 405
$10,000 to $19,999 15,605 6,520 9,085 775 335 445
$20,000 to $29,999 11,910 5,310 6,595 615 260 360
$30,000 to $39,999 10,135 4,620 5,520 350 175 175
$40,000 to $49,999 9,515 4,410 5,105 220 100 110
$50,000 to $59,999 7,135 3,655 3,480 160 85 70
$60,000 to $69,999 5,575 3,135 2,435 145 70 75
$70,000 to $79,999 4,440 2,490 1,955 140 70 70
$80,000 and over 9,385 6,425 2,955 600 315 290
$80,000 to $89,999 3,085 1,895 1,195 150 70 75
$90,000 to $99,999 1,880 1,275 605 135 55 75
$100,000 and over 4,420 3,260 1,160 320 185 135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 99,500 47,915 51,580 4,325 2,195 2,130
Without employment income 29,175 11,820 17,355 1,070 500 565
With employment income 70,320 36,095 34,225 3,255 1,695 1,560
Percentage with employment income 70.7 75.3 66.4 75.3 77.2 73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 9,330 4,390 4,940 895 420 480
$5,000 to $9,999 5,765 2,595 3,175 350 175 175
$10,000 to $19,999 9,220 4,410 4,810 455 245 210
$20,000 to $29,999 6,870 3,275 3,605 255 150 105
$30,000 to $39,999 6,260 2,910 3,350 175 110 70
$40,000 to $49,999 6,005 2,780 3,225 135 75 60
$50,000 to $59,999 5,290 2,560 2,735 95 40 55
$60,000 to $69,999 4,295 2,260 2,030 100 60 35
$70,000 to $79,999 3,575 1,990 1,585 95 45 45
$80,000 and over 13,700 8,935 4,760 700 370 330
$80,000 to $89,999 3,185 1,855 1,330 105 55 50
$90,000 to $99,999 2,725 1,490 1,240 100 50 55
$100,000 and over 7,785 5,595 2,190 495 265 225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 37,745 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 95,921 ... ... 77,397 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,938 ... ... 70,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,320 ... ... 230 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,401 ... ... 65,792 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,644 ... ... 56,864 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 32,425 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 106,151 ... ... 78,677 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,375 ... ... 73,216 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 37,775 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 115,151 ... ... 102,422 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 94,781 ... ... 88,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,330 ... ... 230 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 56,128 ... ... 74,768 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,837 ... ... 61,833 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 32,445 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 124,840 ... ... 106,838 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,815 ... ... 93,055 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 37,745 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
Under $5,000 610 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 375 ... ... 35 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 500 ... ... 35 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 60 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 860 ... ... 80 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 935 ... ... 60 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,060 ... ... 60 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,070 ... ... 70 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,185 ... ... 65 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,125 ... ... 65 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,360 ... ... 120 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,250 ... ... 110 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,265 ... ... 75 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,235 ... ... 80 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,150 ... ... 70 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,025 ... ... 665 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,825 ... ... 150 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,870 ... ... 130 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,865 ... ... 170 ... ...
$200,000 and over 4,475 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 37,745 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
Under $5,000 645 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 380 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 515 ... ... 40 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 765 ... ... 60 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 930 ... ... 85 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,040 ... ... 60 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,140 ... ... 65 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,345 ... ... 75 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,395 ... ... 65 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,475 ... ... 75 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,760 ... ... 130 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,830 ... ... 130 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,815 ... ... 90 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,735 ... ... 95 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,610 ... ... 70 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,380 ... ... 585 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,075 ... ... 180 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,570 ... ... 120 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5,735 ... ... 280 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 32,070 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,608 ... ... 77,312 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,935 ... ... 71,680 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.6 ... ... 4.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,550 ... ... 155 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,885 ... ... 159,232 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,192 ... ... 131,328 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 20,295 ... ... 845 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,335 ... ... 90,112 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,894 ... ... 83,115 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,430 ... ... 345 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,124 ... ... 47,488 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,800 ... ... 45,696 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 32,055 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 124,478 ... ... 105,519 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,428 ... ... 91,952 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,595 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 114,589 ... ... 153,950 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,965 ... ... 125,810 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 20,245 ... ... 845 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 137,093 ... ... 117,017 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,047 ... ... 102,435 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,365 ... ... 345 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 79,727 ... ... 58,592 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,963 ... ... 53,562 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,335 3,050 4,285 300 190 110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 40,597 42,190 39,392 54,656 44,672 70,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,272 37,645 35,191 50,112 42,368 62,336
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,420 3,090 4,330 300 190 110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,494 53,068 45,234 69,945 65,087 78,547
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,044 43,020 37,923 58,212 54,121 65,456
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 121,515 59,170 62,340 6,485 3,325 3,160
In the bottom half of the distribution 51,430 24,545 26,885 3,985 2,010 1,975
In the bottom decile 11,600 5,490 6,110 990 490 505
In the second decile 10,330 4,885 5,450 1,120 555 565
In the third decile 9,470 4,525 4,945 760 390 370
In the fourth decile 9,430 4,500 4,930 555 280 275
In the fifth decile 10,605 5,140 5,460 555 290 265
In the top half of the distribution 70,080 34,625 35,455 2,505 1,315 1,185
In the sixth decile 11,795 5,800 6,000 470 255 215
In the seventh decile 12,720 6,200 6,515 370 205 165
In the eighth decile 13,620 6,690 6,930 430 225 200
In the ninth decile 16,190 7,995 8,195 480 245 235
In the top decile 15,765 7,945 7,820 760 390 370
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 121,510 59,170 62,345 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 27,755 14,300 13,455 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 7,115 3,635 3,485 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 79,225 38,070 41,155 0 0 0
65 years and over 14,530 6,795 7,740 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 17,265 8,145 9,120 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 5,680 2,945 2,730 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,430 725 700 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 10,160 4,615 5,545 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,425 585 845 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.2 13.8 14.6 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 20.5 20.6 20.3 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 20.1 19.9 20.1 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 12.8 12.1 13.5 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 9.8 8.6 10.9 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 13,615 6,435 7,185 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 4,430 2,305 2,130 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,115 565 550 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 8,310 3,790 4,520 0 0 0
65 years and over 875 335 540 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 11.2 10.9 11.5 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 16.0 16.1 15.8 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 15.7 15.5 15.8 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 10.5 10.0 11.0 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 6.0 4.9 7.0 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 121,455 59,195 62,260 6,485 3,325 3,160
Official languages 117,815 57,880 59,935 6,415 3,295 3,120
English 117,730 57,865 59,865 6,415 3,295 3,125
French 10,005 4,265 5,740 110 60 45
Non-official languages 73,820 35,440 38,380 3,840 1,920 1,920
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 3,730 1,855 1,875
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 3,725 1,855 1,870
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 1,120 515 610
Inuktitut 0 0 0 2,630 1,355 1,275
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 73,815 35,430 38,380 125 70 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 11,725 5,770 5,955 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 375 175 200 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 375 175 200 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 11,370 5,595 5,775 0 0 10
Amharic 60 15 40 0 0 0
Arabic 10,950 5,440 5,510 0 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 220 100 115 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 60 20 35 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 95 55 40 0 0 0
Maltese 100 35 60 0 0 0
Tigrigna 70 35 40 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 60 15 45 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,265 630 640 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,260 630 635 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,610 1,910 2,705 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 125 40 90 0 0 0
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 55 20 35 0 0 0
Ilocano 115 40 75 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 330 160 170 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 4,245 1,730 2,515 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 485 250 230 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 320 155 165 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 160 95 70 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 2,835 1,465 1,370 0 0 0
Kannada 180 100 85 0 0 0
Malayalam 555 290 270 10 0 0
Tamil 1,830 915 910 0 0 0
Telugu 480 275 205 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 39,745 19,410 20,340 60 40 25
Albanian 155 85 75 0 0 0
Armenian 135 60 70 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 7,200 3,420 3,780 15 10 0
Baltic languages 135 70 60 0 0 0
Latvian 45 15 25 0 0 0
Lithuanian 80 50 30 0 0 0
Slavic languages 7,090 3,365 3,725 10 10 0
Belarusan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 160 70 90 0 0 0
Bulgarian 140 75 65 0 0 0
Croatian 930 425 500 0 0 0
Czech 115 50 70 0 0 0
Macedonian 150 70 85 0 0 0
Polish 4,255 2,040 2,215 0 0 0
Russian 765 405 360 10 10 0
Serbian 375 160 215 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Slovak 145 80 70 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 60 25 35 0 0 0
Ukrainian 490 195 290 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,105 575 530 30 15 10
Afrikaans 85 35 45 0 0 0
Danish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Dutch 160 110 50 0 0 0
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 770 395 380 25 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Swedish 65 20 40 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 485 250 235 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 23,455 11,655 11,800 10 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 22,265 11,090 11,175 10 0 0
Bengali 770 415 355 0 10 0
Gujarati 1,565 725 840 0 0 0
Hindi 5,500 2,620 2,880 0 0 0
Kashmiri 45 20 20 0 0 0
Konkani 270 115 150 0 0 0
Marathi 465 235 225 0 0 0
Nepali 45 15 35 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 4,300 2,220 2,080 0 0 0
Sindhi 385 190 195 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 540 250 290 0 0 0
Urdu 14,150 7,215 6,935 0 10 0
Iranian languages 1,390 645 745 0 0 0
Kurdish 55 35 25 0 0 0
Pashto 295 120 175 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 1,060 505 555 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 190 110 85 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 7,675 3,610 4,065 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,125 1,050 1,070 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,865 895 975 0 0 0
Romanian 595 300 295 0 0 0
Spanish 3,360 1,500 1,860 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 380 175 200 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,295 625 670 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 805 330 470 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) 190 85 115 0 10 0
Bamanankan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Edo 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ewe 15 0 15 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ga 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 60 20 35 0 10 0
Lingala 35 10 20 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Shona 15 0 15 10 10 0
Swahili 230 100 130 0 0 0
Wolof 15 10 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 105 55 55 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 165 60 100 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 105 15 85 25 10 15
American Sign Language 80 15 65 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 0 20 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 11,920 5,645 6,280 15 10 0
Chinese languages 11,910 5,635 6,275 15 10 0
Cantonese 4,125 1,850 2,275 10 0 0
Hakka 70 30 35 0 0 0
Mandarin 8,505 4,045 4,460 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 310 170 140 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 265 135 125 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 135 45 90 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Lao 20 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 350 175 175 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 325 160 160 10 10 0
Uyghur 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 300 125 175 0 0 0
Estonian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Finnish 25 0 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 245 105 140 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 60 20 35 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 121,455 59,195 62,265 6,485 3,330 3,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 105,420 51,450 53,970 6,460 3,310 3,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18 24,365 12,605 11,765 2,485 1,305 1,180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 81,055 38,845 42,210 3,975 2,005 1,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 16,030 7,745 8,290 25 15 10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 121,455 59,195 62,260 6,485 3,325 3,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 52,430 26,290 26,145 6,390 3,265 3,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 67,240 32,010 35,230 90 55 35
Before 1981 10,890 5,105 5,785 30 15 10
1981 to 1990 7,910 3,775 4,140 10 10 0
1991 to 2000 16,875 8,020 8,855 15 10 0
2001 to 2010 22,025 10,530 11,490 25 15 10
2001 to 2005 12,185 5,785 6,400 15 10 0
2006 to 2010 9,840 4,750 5,090 10 10 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 9,540 4,590 4,955 15 10 10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,785 890 895 10 10 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 67,235 32,015 35,230 95 60 40
Under 5 years 6,860 3,375 3,480 10 10 0
5 to 14 years 12,805 6,570 6,240 15 10 10
15 to 24 years 11,680 5,175 6,505 20 10 10
25 to 44 years 28,980 13,585 15,390 45 30 15
45 years and over 6,920 3,300 3,620 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 67,235 32,010 35,225 95 55 35
Americas 7,155 3,175 3,980 20 15 10
Brazil 135 70 65 0 0 0
Colombia 545 235 310 0 0 0
El Salvador 135 60 80 0 0 0
Guyana 715 315 395 0 0 0
Haiti 15 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 1,715 725 990 0 0 0
Mexico 180 65 115 0 0 0
Peru 225 90 130 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 1,090 460 630 0 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,170 565 610 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 1,230 580 650 10 0 0
Europe 10,690 5,060 5,630 20 15 10
Bosnia and Herzegovina 270 145 125 0 0 0
Croatia 435 210 225 0 0 0
France 120 65 60 0 0 0
Germany 375 160 215 10 10 0
Greece 255 140 115 0 0 0
Hungary 140 75 60 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 165 95 70 0 0 0
Italy 805 440 370 0 0 0
Netherlands 70 40 30 0 0 0
Poland 2,765 1,245 1,520 10 0 0
Portugal 1,005 485 525 0 0 0
Romania 505 230 270 0 0 0
Russian Federation 230 125 110 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 175 85 95 0 0 0
Ukraine 280 105 180 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,010 935 1,075 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 1,090 485 605 0 0 0
Africa 6,075 2,890 3,180 15 15 0
Algeria 30 15 10 0 0 0
Egypt 3,115 1,515 1,595 10 0 0
Ethiopia 45 15 25 0 0 0
Kenya 405 165 240 0 0 0
Morocco 50 25 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 375 195 180 0 0 0
Somalia 190 75 115 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 290 130 165 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 1,580 755 830 10 10 0
Asia 43,170 20,820 22,345 35 15 15
Afghanistan 360 165 195 0 0 0
Bangladesh 420 225 195 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 6,155 2,815 3,335 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 1,615 785 825 0 0 10
India 7,420 3,565 3,860 0 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 525 255 270 0 0 0
Iraq 1,790 840 945 0 0 0
Japan 150 50 100 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 1,070 495 580 0 0 0
Lebanon 770 405 370 0 0 0
Pakistan 9,555 4,920 4,640 0 0 0
Philippines 4,405 1,915 2,490 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 1,280 630 645 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 730 350 380 0 0 0
Taiwan 585 275 310 0 0 0
Viet Nam 1,025 485 545 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 5,320 2,655 2,665 15 0 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 150 65 85 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 9,545 4,590 4,950 15 10 10
Americas 810 410 400 0 0 0
Brazil 15 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 85 50 30 0 0 0
Cuba 0 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 130 70 60 0 0 0
Mexico 55 25 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 280 120 160 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 100 55 45 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 140 75 65 0 0 0
Europe 325 165 155 0 0 0
France 20 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 15 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 20 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 15 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 55 35 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 170 80 90 0 0 0
Africa 1,225 580 645 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 10 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 875 425 455 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 80 40 40 0 0 0
Somalia 10 10 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 15 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 225 100 130 0 10 0
Asia 7,175 3,425 3,755 10 10 10
Afghanistan 20 10 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 90 55 40 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,145 515 635 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 45 10 25 0 0 0
India 1,080 510 570 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 85 55 25 0 0 0
Iraq 615 305 310 0 0 0
Israel 20 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 85 35 45 0 0 0
Lebanon 115 65 50 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 1,835 935 895 0 0 0
Philippines 425 145 280 0 0 10
Saudi Arabia 220 120 100 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 55 25 35 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 330 145 180 0 0 0
Taiwan 40 15 25 0 0 0
Turkey 10 10 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 430 210 220 0 0 0
Viet Nam 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 495 235 260 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 0 10 0
Australia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 121,455 59,195 62,260 6,485 3,325 3,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69 69,635 33,225 36,405 100 60 40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 33,110 16,980 16,130 110 65 50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 18,720 8,995 9,725 6,270 3,200 3,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 57,080 27,260 29,815 65 40 25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 37,680 19,275 18,405 30 20 10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 12,700 9,220 3,485 20 10 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 24,975 10,055 14,925 15 10 10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 13,575 5,065 8,510 30 10 15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 5,350 2,740 2,615 10 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 470 180 285 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 121,455 59,195 62,260 6,485 3,325 3,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 485 230 260 5,960 3,010 2,945
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 435 210 230 5,945 3,005 2,940
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 230 120 110 20 10 15
Métis 205 85 125 30 15 10
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 5,900 2,985 2,915
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 10 15 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 15 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 120,970 58,965 62,005 530 315 210
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 121,455 59,190 62,260 6,485 3,325 3,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 180 85 90 25 10 15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 121,275 59,110 62,165 6,465 3,315 3,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 121,455 59,195 62,265 6,485 3,325 3,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 40 35 5,070 2,580 2,495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 45 35 5,010 2,550 2,465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 50 20 25 20 10 15
Métis single ancestry 30 20 10 10 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 4,985 2,540 2,450
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 60 30 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 20
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 795 395 400 850 420 430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 725 370 355 770 385 390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 555 305 245 50 25 20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 170 65 110 10 0 10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 720 355 370
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 70 30 45 80 35 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 25 40 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 60 30 35
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 120,580 58,755 61,830 560 330 230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 121,455 59,195 62,260 6,485 3,330 3,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 77,835 37,795 40,040 80 40 35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 29,885 14,910 14,980 10 10 10
Chinese 13,485 6,500 6,985 15 0 0
Black 7,745 3,680 4,065 25 15 10
Filipino 5,940 2,640 3,300 10 0 10
Latin American 2,060 945 1,115 10 0 0
Arab 10,205 5,075 5,135 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 1,740 840 900 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 1,185 550 630 10 0 0
Korean 1,510 725 785 0 0 0
Japanese 510 240 270 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 1,185 535 650 0 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 2,390 1,165 1,225 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 43,615 21,395 22,220 6,405 3,285 3,125
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 121,455 59,190 62,260 6,485 3,330 3,160
North American Aboriginal origins 875 440 435 5,920 2,995 2,925
First Nations (North American Indian) 670 355 315 175 85 90
Inuit 0 0 0 5,845 2,950 2,890
Métis 270 110 160 40 20 20
Other North American origins 12,490 6,130 6,360 220 120 105
Acadian 60 25 35 15 10 10
American 670 335 330 45 30 25
Canadian 11,910 5,870 6,045 155 85 75
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 10 0 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 45 15 30 10 0 0
Ontarian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Québécois 45 10 30 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 42,920 20,745 22,175 1,185 635 555
British Isles origins 19,095 9,180 9,920 685 375 305
Channel Islander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 10,565 5,170 5,400 225 125 105
Irish 7,950 3,735 4,225 210 110 105
Manx 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 7,520 3,560 3,965 380 225 155
Welsh 745 385 360 30 10 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,720 820 900 25 15 15
French origins 4,005 1,795 2,210 150 85 70
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,000 1,795 2,205 155 85 70
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,730 2,750 2,980 165 90 75
Austrian 400 205 195 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 270 110 160 10 0 0
Dutch 1,360 605 750 40 20 25
Flemish 20 15 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
German 3,915 1,915 1,995 120 65 55
Luxembourger 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 230 145 85 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,090 490 600 300 145 160
Danish 180 80 95 205 95 110
Finnish 345 160 185 10 0 0
Icelandic 75 40 35 0 0 10
Norwegian 305 140 165 50 25 25
Swedish 290 125 170 30 15 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 30 15 10
Eastern European origins 11,025 5,305 5,725 90 40 45
Bulgarian 200 110 95 0 0 0
Byelorussian 40 25 10 0 0 0
Czech 290 120 175 10 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 55 35 20 0 0 0
Estonian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 805 360 445 10 10 10
Latvian 80 40 45 0 0 0
Lithuanian 175 85 95 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 6,270 3,075 3,195 20 15 0
Romanian 790 385 405 0 0 0
Russian 930 450 485 25 15 15
Slovak 360 145 220 0 0 0
Ukrainian 2,080 950 1,130 40 15 25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 25 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 15,030 7,500 7,530 35 15 15
Albanian 180 90 90 0 0 0
Bosnian 185 85 100 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 1,305 655 650 0 0 0
Cypriot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 1,020 535 490 0 0 0
Italian 6,105 3,150 2,955 20 15 10
Kosovar 10 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 325 155 165 0 0 0
Maltese 435 225 210 0 0 0
Montenegrin 25 20 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 3,625 1,810 1,815 10 0 10
Serbian 550 265 280 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 370 200 175 0 0 0
Spanish 2,210 970 1,240 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 65 95 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 310 155 155 40 20 20
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 140 55 90 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 20 25 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 135 70 65 40 20 20
Caribbean origins 6,245 2,920 3,320 15 10 10
Antiguan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 320 115 200 0 0 0
Bermudan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 90 65 25 0 0 0
Dominican 35 15 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 165 65 100 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 60 30 25 0 0 0
Jamaican 4,060 1,925 2,135 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 50 45 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 10 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 1,010 445 560 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 65 25 35 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 675 325 350 0 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 210 95 115 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 3,430 1,545 1,890 10 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 60 30 35 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 135 70 70 0 0 0
Belizean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 180 80 95 0 0 0
Chilean 210 95 115 0 0 0
Colombian 755 370 385 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 140 60 80 0 0 0
Guatemalan 30 10 20 0 0 0
Guyanese 815 340 470 0 0 0
Hispanic 30 15 15 0 0 0
Honduran 35 20 15 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexican 330 130 205 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 30 10 20 0 0 0
Panamanian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 260 125 140 0 0 0
Salvadorean 125 75 50 0 0 0
Uruguayan 75 35 40 0 0 0
Venezuelan 200 100 95 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 150 65 80 0 0 0
African origins 8,000 3,965 4,035 40 20 20
Central and West African origins 1,030 500 530 0 10 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 45 10 35 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 70 30 35 0 0 0
Edo 30 20 10 0 0 0
Ewe 15 10 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 355 160 200 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 25 0 15 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 320 190 130 0 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 35 20 20 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 50 25 30 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 75 35 40 0 0 0
North African origins 4,350 2,170 2,185 0 10 0
Algerian 70 35 30 0 0 0
Berber 20 10 10 0 0 0
Coptic 245 105 140 0 0 0
Dinka 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 3,895 1,940 1,955 10 0 10
Libyan 50 25 25 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 100 55 45 0 0 0
Sudanese 135 65 70 0 0 0
Tunisian 15 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 1,370 650 720 10 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 75 35 45 0 0 0
Ethiopian 75 40 30 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 120 55 70 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 185 110 75 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 10 25 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 535 235 300 0 0 0
South African 170 95 75 0 0 0
Tanzanian 45 15 25 0 0 0
Tigrian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ugandan 30 0 20 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 40 25 25 0 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 105 50 55 0 0 0
Other African origins 1,320 680 640 25 10 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 130 40 90 10 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 1,185 640 545 15 10 10
Asian origins 65,445 31,940 33,505 55 30 30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 11,175 5,540 5,635 10 10 0
Afghan 730 350 380 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 2,195 1,050 1,145 0 0 0
Armenian 255 105 145 0 0 0
Assyrian 125 55 70 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 20 10 0 0 0 0
Iranian 1,015 505 510 0 0 0
Iraqi 1,810 885 920 0 0 0
Israeli 40 15 30 0 0 0
Jordanian 555 275 280 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 75 35 40 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 1,475 740 735 0 0 0
Palestinian 1,815 955 860 0 0 0
Pashtun 55 25 25 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Syrian 1,180 580 600 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turk 580 290 290 0 0 0
Turkmen 25 15 10 0 0 0
Uighur 20 0 15 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 115 55 55 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 400 200 195 10 0 0
South Asian origins 30,305 15,075 15,225 15 0 0
Bangladeshi 310 145 160 0 0 0
Bengali 175 85 95 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 18,295 8,975 9,315 10 0 0
Goan 245 115 130 0 0 0
Gujarati 145 60 90 0 0 0
Kashmiri 105 65 40 0 0 0
Nepali 40 15 30 0 0 0
Pakistani 9,110 4,670 4,440 0 0 0
Punjabi 670 350 325 0 0 0
Sinhalese 100 35 65 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 1,570 775 800 0 0 0
Tamil 310 145 170 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 2,025 1,030 995 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 24,745 11,670 13,070 35 15 20
Burmese 10 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 20 0 20 0 0 0
Chinese 15,115 7,155 7,955 25 10 10
Filipino 6,435 2,925 3,515 10 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 200 85 110 0 0 0
Japanese 705 315 390 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,580 745 830 0 0 0
Laotian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malaysian 145 65 85 0 0 0
Mongolian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Singaporean 20 20 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 300 150 150 0 0 0
Thai 65 20 45 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,530 770 765 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 85 40 45 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 395 195 200 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 390 190 200 0 0 0
Oceania origins 115 50 60 0 0 0
Australian 50 25 25 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 55 25 30 0 0 0
Fijian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 10 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 10 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 37,775 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Owner 30,570 ... ... 310 ... ...
Renter 7,200 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 37,775 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Condominium 9,445 ... ... 25 ... ...
Not condominium 28,325 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 37,770 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
No bedrooms 60 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,550 ... ... 180 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,465 ... ... 700 ... ...
3 bedrooms 14,055 ... ... 540 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 16,645 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 37,770 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 7,290 ... ... 910 ... ...
5 rooms 5,565 ... ... 410 ... ...
6 rooms 6,290 ... ... 215 ... ...
7 rooms 5,870 ... ... 75 ... ...
8 or more rooms 12,755 ... ... 55 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 4.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 37,775 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 36,360 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,410 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 37,775 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Suitable 35,035 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Not suitable 2,740 ... ... 625 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 37,775 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
1960 or before 370 ... ... 25 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,120 ... ... 425 ... ...
1981 to 1990 8,730 ... ... 360 ... ...
1991 to 2000 7,965 ... ... 365 ... ...
2001 to 2005 7,170 ... ... 145 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,945 ... ... 195 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,475 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 37,770 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 36,740 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,035 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 37,770 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,715 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
2 household maintainers 17,475 ... ... 485 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,585 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 37,775 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
15 to 24 years 420 ... ... 55 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,130 ... ... 375 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,985 ... ... 360 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10,960 ... ... 440 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,575 ... ... 265 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,850 ... ... 110 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,160 ... ... 50 ... ...
85 years and over 700 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 37,735 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,380 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 11,355 ... ... 60 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 9,560 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30,570 ... ... 310 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.9 ... ... 54.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 25.8 ... ... 4.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,775 ... ... 1,148 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,781 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 649,156 ... ... 250,167 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 674,970 ... ... 262,035 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,200 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.9 ... ... 90.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.3 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,471 ... ... 160 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,481 ... ... 535 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 99,465 47,885 51,575 4,325 2,195 2,130
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,145 5,680 6,460 2,430 1,210 1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 24,065 11,455 12,605 485 240 240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 63,260 30,750 32,505 1,405 745 665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,605 2,390 1,215 490 370 120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,975 1,175 795 340 245 95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,635 1,220 420 150 125 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,130 7,505 9,625 565 230 340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,780 1,170 1,605 35 15 25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 39,745 19,685 20,060 310 135 175
Bachelor's degree 26,260 12,485 13,775 210 80 130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,375 1,145 1,230 15 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,580 655 930 10 0 10
Master's degree 8,405 4,695 3,710 80 40 40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,125 710 415 10 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 65,460 30,895 34,570 2,900 1,475 1,425
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,640 1,650 1,990 1,315 650 665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,375 5,215 6,160 330 175 160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 50,445 24,025 26,415 1,255 650 600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,450 1,585 870 420 310 105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,395 810 585 300 215 85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,060 775 280 115 95 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,200 5,675 7,530 515 205 315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,970 815 1,150 30 15 20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 32,820 15,950 16,870 285 125 165
Bachelor's degree 21,185 9,930 11,260 190 70 115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,940 910 1,030 10 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,345 530 820 0 0 0
Master's degree 7,455 4,060 3,390 75 35 35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 890 525 365 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 99,460 47,890 51,575 4,325 2,200 2,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 36,205 17,135 19,070 2,920 1,450 1,465
Education 2,940 545 2,390 180 50 130
13. Education 2,945 550 2,390 180 50 130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,950 830 1,120 25 15 15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 330 260 75 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,615 570 1,045 15 10 10
Humanities 4,075 1,125 2,945 45 25 20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 440 70 370 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 1,105 225 885 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,510 400 1,110 10 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 25 15 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 190 85 105 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 155 95 60 10 0 0
54. History 485 210 275 15 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 170 30 140 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 7,555 2,535 5,025 140 25 120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 10 50 20 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 745 300 445 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,145 70 1,075 75 10 70
22. Legal professions and studies 1,085 415 670 15 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 100 35 65 0 0 0
42. Psychology 965 190 770 0 0 10
45. Social sciences 3,460 1,510 1,950 25 15 10
Business, management and public administration 16,500 7,790 8,710 235 75 160
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 575 120 455 35 0 25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 15,900 7,660 8,235 200 70 130
Physical and life sciences and technologies 3,615 1,650 1,960 35 25 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,475 570 905 10 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 920 365 560 0 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 60 10 45 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 1,100 690 415 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 25 35 15 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 4,175 2,775 1,405 20 0 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 3,235 2,285 950 15 10 0
25. Library science 80 20 60 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 820 440 380 0 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 35 25 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,040 10,150 1,890 345 310 30
04. Architecture and related services 605 365 235 10 10 0
14. Engineering 6,790 5,405 1,380 15 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,870 1,665 210 70 60 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,010 1,005 0 170 160 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,205 1,180 20 75 70 0
48. Precision production 560 525 35 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 655 335 320 60 45 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 435 240 195 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 220 100 125 55 40 10
Health and related fields 7,725 2,000 5,725 110 30 80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 455 245 210 20 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 6,820 1,585 5,240 95 15 75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 450 175 275 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,020 1,005 1,015 210 135 75
12. Personal and culinary services 1,135 330 805 75 20 55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 20 20 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 555 390 170 25 20 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 300 255 45 105 95 10
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 65,460 30,895 34,565 2,900 1,475 1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,015 6,865 8,150 1,645 820 825
Education 2,145 360 1,785 160 45 115
13. Education 2,145 360 1,785 160 45 115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,475 610 865 25 15 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 205 150 50 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,270 455 810 20 10 10
Humanities 3,200 830 2,370 40 25 15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 335 50 280 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 900 160 735 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,230 295 935 10 10 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 15 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 135 55 75 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 70 40 10 0 0
54. History 360 155 210 0 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 105 20 85 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,850 1,920 3,930 125 20 105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 10 40 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 530 225 305 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 855 70 785 70 10 65
22. Legal professions and studies 860 300 560 10 10 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 85 30 50 0 0 0
42. Psychology 715 100 615 10 0 0
45. Social sciences 2,760 1,190 1,570 25 15 10
Business, management and public administration 13,610 6,290 7,325 220 70 155
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 10 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 470 95 370 30 10 20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 13,120 6,190 6,935 190 60 125
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,655 1,130 1,525 30 25 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,040 355 680 0 10 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 680 240 440 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 35 0 35 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 845 510 340 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 20 35 15 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 3,725 2,460 1,260 20 10 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,975 2,105 865 15 10 10
25. Library science 70 20 45 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 645 310 335 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 30 15 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,535 7,895 1,640 290 265 30
04. Architecture and related services 500 305 195 10 10 10
14. Engineering 5,705 4,490 1,220 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,430 1,255 175 55 50 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 625 620 0 145 140 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 880 855 25 60 55 0
48. Precision production 400 375 20 10 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 480 220 265 55 40 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 315 145 175 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 75 95 50 40 10
Health and related fields 6,215 1,590 4,625 105 30 75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 285 145 140 15 10 10
51. Health professions and related programs 5,555 1,300 4,250 85 20 70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 375 145 230 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,545 725 820 185 125 65
12. Personal and culinary services 870 220 650 70 20 50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 15 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 395 270 125 20 15 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 260 220 40 95 90 10
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 99,460 47,885 51,575 4,325 2,195 2,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,200 17,135 19,070 2,920 1,455 1,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 63,255 30,755 32,505 1,405 745 660
Location of study inside Canada 35,505 17,240 18,270 1,350 715 635
Same as province or territory of residence 32,775 15,830 16,940 685 310 375
Different than province or territory of residence 2,730 1,405 1,325 665 400 265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 27,755 13,515 14,240 55 30 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,925 1,150 775 15 10 10
Philippines 2,470 980 1,485 10 10 10
India 3,965 1,850 2,110 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,550 905 650 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 2,790 1,320 1,470 0 0 0
France 135 80 55 0 0 0
Other 14,920 7,225 7,690 20 15 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 65,460 30,895 34,570 2,900 1,470 1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,020 6,865 8,155 1,645 825 825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 50,445 24,025 26,415 1,255 655 600
Location of study inside Canada 27,460 13,070 14,390 1,205 620 580
Same as province or territory of residence 25,390 11,990 13,400 610 270 345
Different than province or territory of residence 2,070 1,085 985 590 355 240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 22,985 10,955 12,030 50 30 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,680 990 685 20 10 10
Philippines 2,000 815 1,185 10 0 0
India 3,340 1,535 1,805 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,000 575 425 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 2,315 1,075 1,250 0 0 0
France 130 75 55 0 0 0
Other 12,510 5,885 6,625 20 10 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 99,465 47,885 51,575 4,325 2,200 2,125
In the labour force 66,205 34,485 31,725 2,855 1,490 1,360
Employed 60,495 31,660 28,825 2,055 1,010 1,045
Unemployed 5,715 2,820 2,895 795 480 320
Not in the labour force 33,255 13,400 19,855 1,470 705 765
Participation rate 66.6 72.0 61.5 66.0 67.7 64.0
Employment rate 60.8 66.1 55.9 47.5 45.9 49.2
Unemployment rate 8.6 8.2 9.1 27.8 32.2 23.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 99,465 47,885 51,575 4,325 2,195 2,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 32,490 12,910 19,580 1,495 710 785
Worked 66,965 34,975 31,995 2,830 1,485 1,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 34,505 19,425 15,080 1,075 585 490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 32,460 15,550 16,910 1,755 900 855
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.2 42.9 41.5 34.6 34.3 35.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 66,205 34,485 31,725 2,855 1,490 1,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,305 1,010 1,295 335 175 155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 63,900 33,475 30,425 2,520 1,315 1,205
Employee 56,200 28,315 27,885 2,455 1,275 1,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 7,700 5,160 2,540 65 40 30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 66,205 34,485 31,725 2,855 1,490 1,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,310 1,010 1,295 335 180 155
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 63,900 33,475 30,425 2,520 1,315 1,205
0 Management occupations 8,090 5,095 3,000 180 115 60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 13,160 4,745 8,415 310 85 225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 7,640 6,035 1,600 70 55 10
3 Health occupations 4,120 995 3,120 60 10 60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 6,565 2,000 4,560 615 150 465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,665 790 875 70 35 35
6 Sales and service occupations 14,500 6,865 7,635 580 270 315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,655 5,260 400 520 495 30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 370 280 85 65 65 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,155 1,420 735 45 30 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 66,210 34,485 31,720 2,855 1,490 1,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,305 1,010 1,295 335 180 155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 63,900 33,475 30,425 2,520 1,315 1,210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 170 75 90 15 15 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 100 65 35 50 50 0
22 Utilities 400 265 140 60 55 0
23 Construction 2,825 2,405 425 290 245 40
31-33 Manufacturing 5,885 4,130 1,755 30 15 15
41 Wholesale trade 3,945 2,405 1,545 0 10 10
44-45 Retail trade 7,820 3,780 4,040 300 150 155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,625 2,540 1,085 125 100 20
51 Information and cultural industries 1,645 1,100 545 10 0 10
52 Finance and insurance 5,490 2,570 2,920 10 0 10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,660 970 690 95 55 35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 7,565 4,625 2,945 35 25 15
55 Management of companies and enterprises 185 85 100 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,865 1,505 1,355 65 45 15
61 Educational services 4,755 1,475 3,285 385 95 285
62 Health care and social assistance 5,970 1,150 4,820 235 30 200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 880 470 410 45 30 15
72 Accommodation and food services 3,555 1,705 1,845 75 15 60
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,345 1,095 1,245 85 40 45
91 Public administration 2,215 1,075 1,135 610 345 265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 60,495 31,660 28,830 2,060 1,015 1,045
Worked at home 4,695 2,615 2,075 65 30 35
Worked outside Canada 675 525 150 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 5,730 3,910 1,815 235 205 30
Worked at usual place 49,390 24,610 24,780 1,755 775 980
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 49,395 24,610 24,785 1,755 770 980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 27,170 12,380 14,790 1,700 730 970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,790 1,450 1,335 30 25 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 19,310 10,685 8,625 10 10 0
Commute to a different province or territory 125 90 35 10 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 55,125 28,525 26,600 1,985 985 1,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver 40,890 22,540 18,350 370 270 100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,285 1,095 2,195 230 100 130
Public transit 8,870 4,000 4,870 10 0 0
Walked 1,270 480 790 1,250 525 730
Bicycle 210 150 60 0 0 0
Other method 590 260 335 135 85 50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 55,125 28,525 26,600 1,985 980 1,005
Less than 15 minutes 7,755 3,245 4,510 1,805 875 935
15 to 29 minutes 18,690 9,140 9,545 140 70 70
30 to 44 minutes 13,155 7,390 5,765 15 10 0
45 to 59 minutes 5,910 3,430 2,480 0 0 0
60 minutes and over 9,615 5,320 4,295 20 20 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 55,120 28,525 26,600 1,990 985 1,005
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,675 1,910 765 10 10 10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,395 4,930 3,470 75 50 25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,260 7,620 7,640 285 225 55
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 13,355 6,185 7,175 1,085 465 615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 7,690 3,655 4,035 280 135 150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,740 4,225 3,515 250 90 160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 69,380 36,035 33,340 2,895 1,505 1,390
Single responses 67,590 35,215 32,375 2,885 1,505 1,385
Official languages 66,515 34,665 31,845 2,700 1,445 1,260
English 66,280 34,615 31,670 2,705 1,440 1,265
French 230 50 175 0 0 0
Non-official languages 1,075 545 530 180 60 120
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 180 60 120
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 180 60 120
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Inuktitut 0 0 0 155 55 100
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,075 540 535 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 90 45 45 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 90 45 45 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 85 35 50 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 10 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 370 175 200 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 120 50 70 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 115 50 65 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 85 45 45 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 160 70 90 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 155 65 90 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 30 10 25 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 80 25 50 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 50 25 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 25 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 50 25 25 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 35 30 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 490 270 215 0 0 0
Chinese languages 490 270 215 0 0 0
Cantonese 130 90 40 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 355 180 170 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,790 825 965 15 10 10
English and French 510 180 325 0 0 0
English and non-official language 1,230 610 615 15 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 55 30 25 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 69,375 36,035 33,340 2,900 1,505 1,395
None 64,795 33,690 31,105 1,850 1,010 840
English 565 270 295 150 45 105
French 830 325 500 15 10 0
Non-official language 3,125 1,710 1,415 885 435 450
Aboriginal 10 0 0 885 435 450
Non-Aboriginal 3,125 1,710 1,415 0 10 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 15 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 45 20 30 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 120,400 58,695 61,705 6,355 3,250 3,100
Non-movers 107,185 52,295 54,895 5,605 2,865 2,740
Movers 13,215 6,405 6,815 745 390 360
Non-migrants 7,875 3,830 4,035 525 265 255
Migrants 5,345 2,570 2,775 225 120 100
Internal migrants 2,830 1,395 1,440 215 115 100
Intraprovincial migrants 2,415 1,175 1,240 85 45 40
Interprovincial migrants 415 215 200 125 65 60
External migrants 2,515 1,180 1,330 10 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 115,870 56,395 59,475 5,715 2,930 2,790
Non-movers 74,480 36,480 38,000 3,600 1,865 1,735
Movers 41,390 19,915 21,470 2,120 1,060 1,060
Non-migrants 23,165 11,070 12,090 1,600 790 810
Migrants 18,225 8,845 9,385 515 270 250
Internal migrants 7,445 3,570 3,875 505 265 240
Intraprovincial migrants 6,520 3,125 3,400 195 105 95
Interprovincial migrants 920 445 475 305 155 145
External migrants 10,785 5,275 5,505 15 10 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Mississauga--Erin Mills [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Kitikmeot, REG [Census division], Nunavut (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 24, 2024).

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