Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mississauga--Streetsville [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mississauga--Streetsville Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Happy Valley-Goose Bay Newfoundland and Labrador [Population centre]
	Data quality , Mississauga--Streetsville [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Mississauga--Streetsville [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	118,301	...	...	6,408	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	118,757	...	...	6,518r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,695	...	...	2,592	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,001	...	...	2,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,547.8	...	...	506.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	46.43	...	...	12.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	118,300	58,005	60,300	6,405	3,160	3,245
0 to 14 years	20,860	10,715	10,145	1,080	520	565
0 to 4 years	5,665	2,820	2,845	370	165	200
5 to 9 years	7,160	3,650	3,515	365	175	185
10 to 14 years	8,035	4,245	3,790	345	170	175
15 to 64 years	83,840	41,095	42,745	4,550	2,280	2,265
15 to 19 years	8,775	4,550	4,230	400	215	185
20 to 24 years	8,970	4,675	4,300	420	215	210
25 to 29 years	6,985	3,560	3,425	460	220	240
30 to 34 years	6,715	3,270	3,440	390	180	215
35 to 39 years	7,345	3,265	4,085	420	200	215
40 to 44 years	8,395	3,905	4,495	470	215	255
45 to 49 years	9,870	4,675	5,195	550	305	250
50 to 54 years	10,750	5,190	5,560	570	300	265
55 to 59 years	9,300	4,650	4,650	480	230	250
60 to 64 years	6,735	3,355	3,375	375	200	175
65 years and over	13,600	6,195	7,410	780	365	415
65 to 69 years	5,160	2,520	2,640	285	135	155
70 to 74 years	3,315	1,565	1,750	240	120	120
75 to 79 years	2,210	995	1,220	145	75	70
80 to 84 years	1,490	645	845	65	30	35
85 years and over	1,430	475	960	50	10	35
85 to 89 years	905	345	560	35	5	25
90 to 94 years	400	100	300	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	10	15	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.5	16.8	16.9	16.5	17.4
15 to 64 years	70.9	70.8	70.9	71.0	72.2	69.8
65 years and over	11.5	10.7	12.3	12.2	11.6	12.8
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.6	0.8	0.3	1.1
Average age of the population	38.6	37.8	39.4	39.0	39.0	39.0
Median age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.6	40.3	40.7	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,000	...	...	2,435	...	...
Single-detached house	18,875	...	...	1,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,015	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,105	...	...	720	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,245	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	5,950	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,050	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,850	...	...	80	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,000	...	...	2,430	...	...
1 person	4,925	...	...	465	...	...
2 persons	8,985	...	...	930	...	...
3 persons	7,565	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	9,335	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	6,190	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	117,660	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average household size	3.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,445	47,285	50,155	5,325	2,645	2,680
Married or living common law	58,455	29,155	29,295	3,355	1,670	1,685
Married	54,165	27,015	27,140	2,470	1,235	1,235
Living common law	4,295	2,140	2,155	880	435	445
Not married and not living common law	38,990	18,130	20,855	1,975	975	1,000
Never married	28,860	15,265	13,595	1,445	785	655
Separated	2,060	780	1,285	75	45	30
Divorced	4,095	1,330	2,770	235	100	135
Widowed	3,965	760	3,210	225	45	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,530	...	...	1,945	...	...
2 persons	11,430	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 persons	8,465	...	...	465	...	...
4 persons	9,815	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	3,815	...	...	105	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,530	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total couple families	28,615	...	...	1,640	...	...
Married couples	26,470	...	...	1,200	...	...
Common-law couples	2,150	...	...	440	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,915	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	3,950	...	...	230	...	...
Male parent	965	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,615	...	...	1,640	...	...
Couples without children	8,615	...	...	810	...	...
Couples with children	20,000	...	...	830	...	...
1 child	6,885	...	...	390	...	...
2 children	9,410	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	3,700	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,915	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	1,590	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,085	4,175	5,910	835	395	440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,005	...	...	2,435	...	...
One-census-family households	29,350	...	...	1,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,030	...	...	750	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,320	...	...	1,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,010	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,640	...	...	555	...	...
One-person households	4,925	...	...	465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	715	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	118,000	57,910	60,085	6,340	3,110	3,235
English only	105,445	52,750	52,695	5,965	2,940	3,020
French only	110	45	65	0	0	0
English and French	9,820	4,170	5,650	365	160	205
Neither English nor French	2,630	945	1,675	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	118,000	57,910	60,085	6,340	3,110	3,235
English	112,485	55,645	56,840	6,275	3,070	3,200
French	1,760	805	955	45	25	25
English and French	1,170	535	635	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	2,590	930	1,660	10	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,340	1,070	1,275	55	30	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	1.8	2.1	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	117,995	57,910	60,085	6,340	3,110	3,235
Single responses	112,160	55,055	57,110	6,270	3,080	3,190
Official languages	65,950	32,740	33,205	5,975	2,935	3,040
English	64,400	32,030	32,365	5,915	2,905	3,015
French	1,550	710	840	55	25	25
Non-official languages	46,210	22,310	23,900	300	145	150
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	85	25	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	15	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	46,210	22,310	23,900	215	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,395	2,215	2,185	10	5	5
Berber languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	20	5	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,355	2,200	2,155	5	5	0
Amharic	45	20	20	0	0	0
Arabic	3,955	2,005	1,945	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	150	75	75	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	130	65	75	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	985	465	520	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	980	465	515	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,370	1,435	1,935	75	35	45
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	35	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	30	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	200	85	115	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,940	1,255	1,690	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	160	80	75	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	50	50	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,840	920	920	5	0	5
Kannada	90	40	50	0	0	0
Malayalam	345	180	165	5	5	0
Tamil	1,200	585	605	0	0	0
Telugu	175	90	90	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	28,405	13,900	14,510	110	70	40
Albanian	195	100	95	0	0	0
Armenian	105	60	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,940	2,835	3,100	5	5	5
Baltic languages	80	30	50	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,860	2,815	3,050	5	5	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	100	50	55	5	0	5
Croatian	765	390	380	0	0	0
Czech	95	45	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	125	65	65	0	0	0
Polish	3,170	1,505	1,665	5	0	0
Russian	675	320	355	5	0	0
Serbian	255	120	135	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Slovak	115	50	65	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	320	150	165	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	725	320	400	25	20	5
Afrikaans	20	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	160	75	85	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	490	215	265	20	15	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	320	170	150	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	13,185	6,625	6,560	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	12,100	6,075	6,030	60	35	25
Bengali	505	255	245	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,200	575	620	0	0	0
Hindi	1,485	735	745	15	10	5
Kashmiri	10	0	10	0	0	0
Konkani	110	50	60	0	0	0
Marathi	185	100	90	5	0	0
Nepali	60	30	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	5	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,505	1,265	1,240	20	15	10
Sindhi	160	80	80	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	270	135	135	0	0	0
Urdu	5,610	2,835	2,775	5	5	0
Iranian languages	1,025	520	505	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Pashto	100	60	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	900	445	455	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,930	3,785	4,150	20	15	10
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,605	810	795	5	5	5
Portuguese	2,490	1,185	1,305	10	5	5
Romanian	655	320	330	0	0	0
Spanish	3,175	1,460	1,715	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	115	40	75	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	490	235	250	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	340	165	165	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	70	40	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	35	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	20	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	25	15	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,580	2,600	2,980	5	0	5
Chinese languages	5,545	2,585	2,965	5	0	5
Cantonese	2,270	1,050	1,220	0	0	5
Hakka	50	25	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,920	1,365	1,560	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	170	85	90	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	120	60	65	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	270	125	150	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	105	120	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,840	2,860	2,980	70	30	40
English and French	385	175	210	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5,135	2,540	2,595	60	20	40
French and non-official language	110	55	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	200	85	115	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	117,995	57,910	60,085	6,340	3,105	3,230
Single responses	105,270	51,695	53,575	6,240	3,060	3,175
Official languages	82,685	40,830	41,860	6,100	2,995	3,110
English	81,880	40,445	41,440	6,085	2,990	3,105
French	810	385	420	15	10	5
Non-official languages	22,580	10,870	11,715	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,580	10,865	11,715	115	65	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,955	965	995	10	5	5
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,945	955	990	10	0	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	1,795	880	910	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	590	280	315	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	590	280	310	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,285	585	700	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	75	30	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,175	535	635	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	910	435	480	5	0	0
Kannada	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	105	50	55	0	0	0
Tamil	665	315	350	0	0	0
Telugu	95	45	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,340	6,455	6,885	60	40	25
Albanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,810	1,360	1,445	5	5	0
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,780	1,350	1,435	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	30	40	5	5	5
Croatian	245	130	115	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Polish	1,615	790	830	0	0	0
Russian	425	195	230	0	0	0
Serbian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	30	5	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	40	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	7,115	3,475	3,635	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	6,505	3,180	3,325	40	25	15
Bengali	280	130	140	0	0	0
Gujarati	565	255	310	0	0	0
Hindi	630	305	325	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	105	60	45	0	0	5
Nepali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,295	625	670	20	15	5
Sindhi	70	35	35	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Urdu	3,400	1,680	1,715	0	0	0
Iranian languages	600	295	305	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	50	30	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	530	260	275	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,165	1,495	1,670	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	80	110	0	5	0
Portuguese	760	360	400	10	5	0
Romanian	330	160	170	0	0	0
Spanish	1,880	890	985	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	280	140	140	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	35	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	35	25	0	5	0
American Sign Language	30	20	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,790	1,800	1,985	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,775	1,795	1,980	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,450	665	780	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,170	1,055	1,120	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	80	40	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	0	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	30	35	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	12,730	6,215	6,515	100	45	55
English and French	310	130	180	5	0	0
English and non-official language	12,065	5,925	6,135	95	40	50
French and non-official language	65	25	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	285	135	155	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	118,000	57,910	60,090	6,340	3,110	3,230
None	89,370	44,020	45,350	6,095	3,000	3,100
English	11,435	5,700	5,735	85	40	40
French	1,245	490	755	45	15	35
Non-official language	15,400	7,425	7,975	115	50	55
Aboriginal	5	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	15,395	7,425	7,975	70	35	35
English and French	90	50	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	270	140	135	5	0	0
French and non-official language	180	85	95	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	96,810	47,100	49,715	5,180	2,540	2,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	91,345	44,440	46,910	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,618	43,008	31,531	46,371	58,176	37,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	91,360	44,440	46,925	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,166	38,088	28,904	40,688	49,312	33,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,170	41,440	41,735	4,630	2,345	2,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,518	43,996	31,792	46,891	59,418	37,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,560	26,800	34,760	3,155	1,320	1,835
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,647	696	2,813	6,192	6,768	5,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,150	37,215	35,930	4,205	2,145	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,927	45,458	35,239	48,429	62,528	38,997
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	96,600	47,025	49,575	5,160	2,545	2,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,185	44,445	46,740	5,025	2,480	2,540
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,820	57,193	42,809	56,864	67,759	46,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,205	44,445	46,760	5,020	2,480	2,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,895	46,359	35,702	38,502	53,782	23,566
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,040	41,605	41,435	4,605	2,325	2,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,566	57,960	43,141	56,644	67,514	45,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,630	26,910	34,720	3,175	1,375	1,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,580	4,848	6,148	7,764	8,196	7,433
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,950	37,360	35,590	4,165	2,120	2,050
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,109	57,422	44,481	58,012	68,442	47,205
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	96,600	47,025	49,575	5,160	2,540	2,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,385	20,595	16,780	2,135	1,110	1,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,584	64,072	54,429	65,503	75,031	59,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,664	77,965	63,930	74,727	85,409	63,157
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.3	94.8	89.0	91.5	93.6	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.5	85.0	79.3	84.0	86.2	80.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.7	5.2	11.0	8.6	6.3	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	96,815	47,100	49,715	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without total income	5,470	2,660	2,805	130	55	80
With total income	91,345	44,440	46,910	5,045	2,490	2,555
Percentage with total income	94.4	94.4	94.4	97.4	98.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,575	6,730	8,845	595	240	350
$10,000 to $19,999	14,210	5,935	8,275	545	205	335
$20,000 to $29,999	10,040	4,465	5,575	580	205	370
$30,000 to $39,999	8,635	3,980	4,655	540	235	305
$40,000 to $49,999	8,530	3,820	4,710	450	190	265
$50,000 to $59,999	7,245	3,455	3,790	410	195	215
$60,000 to $69,999	5,925	3,055	2,875	370	180	190
$70,000 to $79,999	4,875	2,675	2,200	310	145	160
$80,000 to $89,999	3,830	2,190	1,640	275	165	110
$90,000 to $99,999	3,295	1,840	1,455	225	150	80
$100,000 and over	9,185	6,285	2,895	745	575	170
$100,000 to $149,999	6,360	4,225	2,135	575	425	145
$150,000 and over	2,825	2,065	760	175	145	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	96,815	47,100	49,715	5,180	2,545	2,640
Without after-tax income	5,450	2,660	2,795	135	50	80
With after-tax income	91,365	44,440	46,920	5,045	2,485	2,555
Percentage with after-tax income	94.4	94.4	94.4	97.4	97.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,815	6,800	9,015	610	245	360
$10,000 to $19,999	14,775	6,210	8,560	595	220	370
$20,000 to $29,999	11,805	5,320	6,485	665	250	415
$30,000 to $39,999	10,710	4,885	5,820	630	280	350
$40,000 to $49,999	10,305	4,815	5,490	600	270	330
$50,000 to $59,999	8,000	4,125	3,875	495	235	260
$60,000 to $69,999	6,015	3,355	2,665	410	220	185
$70,000 to $79,999	4,805	2,740	2,065	345	220	125
$80,000 and over	9,140	6,190	2,950	700	545	150
$80,000 to $89,999	3,115	1,920	1,195	205	145	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,880	1,260	620	190	145	40
$100,000 and over	4,150	3,010	1,135	310	255	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	96,810	47,095	49,715	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without employment income	23,665	9,885	13,780	975	395	580
With employment income	73,150	37,215	35,930	4,205	2,145	2,060
Percentage with employment income	75.6	79.0	72.3	81.2	84.4	78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,425	3,970	4,455	400	175	225
$5,000 to $9,999	5,650	2,500	3,150	280	110	175
$10,000 to $19,999	8,985	4,250	4,735	375	160	215
$20,000 to $29,999	6,810	3,095	3,710	355	130	220
$30,000 to $39,999	6,765	3,115	3,650	370	165	205
$40,000 to $49,999	6,955	3,145	3,805	390	155	240
$50,000 to $59,999	6,065	2,925	3,145	315	140	175
$60,000 to $69,999	4,950	2,565	2,390	310	155	150
$70,000 to $79,999	4,260	2,390	1,870	285	150	135
$80,000 and over	14,285	9,260	5,025	1,120	805	315
$80,000 to $89,999	3,385	1,985	1,400	270	160	105
$90,000 to $99,999	2,965	1,690	1,280	200	130	65
$100,000 and over	7,935	5,585	2,345	655	510	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,000	...	...	2,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,062	...	...	106,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,591	...	...	88,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,925	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,622	...	...	42,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,998	...	...	36,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,075	...	...	1,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,175	...	...	124,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,785	...	...	101,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	36,975	...	...	2,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	122,872	...	...	118,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	100,878	...	...	80,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,935	...	...	455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,972	...	...	67,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,106	...	...	- 31,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,035	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	133,021	...	...	129,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,313	...	...	105,844	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,005	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	230	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	565	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	695	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	740	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	810	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	920	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	940	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,015	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,250	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,285	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,270	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,215	...	...	1,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,180	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,190	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,310	...	...	405	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,540	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,000	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	370	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	245	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	385	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	590	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	760	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	800	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	935	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,115	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,300	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,755	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,750	...	...	145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	...	...	160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,830	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,695	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,415	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,625	...	...	370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,965	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,830	...	...	370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,695	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,429	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,200	...	...	101,803	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,715	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,013	...	...	110,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,071	...	...	91,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	19,960	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,671	...	...	148,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,102	...	...	123,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,180	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	60,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,229	...	...	54,528	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,600	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,272	...	...	128,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,661	...	...	104,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,555	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	122,446	...	...	123,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,664	...	...	99,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,055	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,854	...	...	150,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,781	...	...	122,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,150	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,851	...	...	78,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,631	...	...	65,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,880	3,175	3,700	665	325	340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,811	44,938	39,125	38,144	39,936	37,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,987	38,844	35,064	34,253	34,560	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,945	3,160	3,785	705	350	355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,359	57,246	48,277	58,432	64,695	52,191
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,687	45,165	40,618	0	48,189	- 63,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	117,660	57,810	59,855	6,245	3,050	3,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,280	20,930	22,345	1,930	885	1,040
In the bottom decile	6,565	3,220	3,345	370	165	205
In the second decile	7,745	3,645	4,100	385	175	210
In the third decile	8,550	4,115	4,430	380	165	215
In the fourth decile	9,475	4,585	4,890	420	200	220
In the fifth decile	10,945	5,365	5,580	385	185	200
In the top half of the distribution	74,385	36,880	37,510	4,315	2,165	2,150
In the sixth decile	12,080	5,940	6,140	485	240	245
In the seventh decile	13,470	6,540	6,935	585	275	310
In the eighth decile	15,780	7,800	7,980	935	460	470
In the ninth decile	16,990	8,500	8,495	1,115	570	545
In the top decile	16,065	8,095	7,960	1,195	620	580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	117,660	57,810	59,855	6,250	3,055	3,195
0 to 17 years	26,005	13,375	12,630	1,310	650	665
0 to 5 years	6,915	3,470	3,445	430	205	220
18 to 64 years	78,610	38,400	40,210	4,180	2,060	2,120
65 years and over	13,045	6,030	7,015	750	350	405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,235	4,915	5,325	535	235	300
0 to 17 years	3,155	1,655	1,505	175	75	95
0 to 5 years	840	415	425	55	30	30
18 to 64 years	5,960	2,840	3,125	275	130	150
65 years and over	1,115	420	700	80	30	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.7	8.5	8.9	8.6	7.7	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.4	11.9	13.4	11.5	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	12.0	12.3	12.8	14.6	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.4	7.8	6.6	6.3	7.1
65 years and over (%)	8.5	7.0	10.0	10.7	8.6	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,855	3,810	4,040	235	110	125
0 to 17 years	2,310	1,220	1,095	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	620	300	320	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	4,835	2,345	2,490	160	75	85
65 years and over	705	255	450	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.6	6.7	3.8	3.6	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.1	8.7	4.6	3.8	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	8.6	9.3	5.8	7.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.1	6.2	3.8	3.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	5.4	4.2	6.4	2.0	1.4	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	117,370	57,610	59,765	6,240	3,040	3,205
Official languages	114,890	56,715	58,175	6,240	3,035	3,205
English	114,775	56,665	58,115	6,240	3,035	3,205
French	9,605	3,875	5,730	335	135	200
Non-official languages	58,935	28,550	30,385	410	190	220
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	110	30	80
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	35	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	35	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	58,930	28,550	30,380	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,895	3,045	2,845	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	50	20	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5,810	3,005	2,800	0	0	0
Amharic	75	40	35	0	0	0
Arabic	5,310	2,750	2,560	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	235	120	120	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	20	0	0	0
Maltese	220	110	115	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,245	580	665	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,240	580	660	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,390	1,930	2,455	105	45	65
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	55	70	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	70	20	50	0	0	0
Ilocano	150	75	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	325	185	140	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,025	1,720	2,300	105	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	370	180	190	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	220	110	110	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,725	1,275	1,450	0	0	10
Kannada	225	115	105	0	0	0
Malayalam	540	245	290	0	0	0
Tamil	1,885	890	990	10	10	10
Telugu	280	110	170	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	37,890	18,585	19,305	160	105	55
Albanian	260	125	135	0	0	0
Armenian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	6,995	3,335	3,655	10	10	0
Baltic languages	80	20	60	0	0	0
Latvian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	15	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages	6,930	3,320	3,610	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	1,015	515	505	0	0	0
Czech	140	75	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Polish	3,910	1,860	2,050	0	0	0
Russian	1,050	515	535	0	10	0
Serbian	280	130	150	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Slovak	125	55	75	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	105	40	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	475	235	240	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,270	630	635	40	30	20
Afrikaans	75	35	40	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	210	95	120	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	950	480	470	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	500	295	200	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	18,580	9,430	9,145	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	17,495	8,915	8,580	70	50	25
Bengali	535	255	280	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,820	875	945	0	0	0
Hindi	6,085	3,150	2,935	0	10	0
Kashmiri	35	20	20	0	0	0
Konkani	350	145	200	0	0	0
Marathi	565	295	270	0	10	10
Nepali	90	50	40	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,790	2,440	2,350	50	35	15
Sindhi	265	125	140	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	390	220	170	10	10	10
Urdu	7,995	4,155	3,840	10	10	0
Iranian languages	1,240	630	605	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	155	85	65	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,120	565	560	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,680	4,995	5,680	35	25	15
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,430	1,170	1,265	10	0	0
Portuguese	3,440	1,620	1,815	10	10	0
Romanian	770	370	400	0	0	0
Spanish	4,375	1,990	2,385	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	235	100	135	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	530	260	270	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	755	405	345	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	135	85	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	40	30	15	0	0	0
Ganda	15	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	80	30	55	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	20	20	0	0	0
Swahili	210	110	95	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	210	110	100	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	55	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	40	50	0	10	10
American Sign Language	40	15	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,020	2,800	3,220	10	0	10
Chinese languages	6,000	2,790	3,210	15	10	10
Cantonese	2,925	1,385	1,540	0	0	0
Hakka	60	25	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,380	1,525	1,850	10	0	10
Min Dong	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	290	135	155	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	40	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Lao	35	15	20	0	0	0
Thai	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	140	70	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	290	160	130	0	0	0
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	240	130	105	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	117,370	57,610	59,765	6,240	3,040	3,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,565	52,480	54,085	5,990	2,895	3,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,990	12,150	11,840	1,290	585	705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,575	40,330	42,245	4,700	2,310	2,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,815	5,125	5,685	250	145	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	117,370	57,610	59,765	6,245	3,040	3,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,290	30,385	30,905	5,845	2,805	3,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	55,020	26,685	28,330	265	170	100
Before 1981	11,210	5,440	5,770	65	35	30
1981 to 1990	7,685	3,625	4,055	40	30	15
1991 to 2000	13,835	6,925	6,905	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	15,910	7,650	8,265	55	30	20
2001 to 2005	8,820	4,245	4,575	30	25	0
2006 to 2010	7,090	3,405	3,690	25	0	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,380	3,050	3,335	75	50	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,060	535	530	130	65	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	55,020	26,690	28,330	265	170	100
Under 5 years	5,575	2,910	2,665	15	15	0
5 to 14 years	10,320	5,375	4,950	40	30	15
15 to 24 years	10,475	4,690	5,785	65	25	35
25 to 44 years	23,610	11,370	12,240	130	90	40
45 years and over	5,035	2,350	2,690	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55,020	26,690	28,330	265	165	95
Americas	8,600	3,905	4,695	30	20	15
Brazil	250	100	150	0	0	0
Colombia	745	355	395	0	0	0
El Salvador	165	85	80	0	0	0
Guyana	960	470	490	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	2,040	890	1,150	0	0	0
Mexico	235	90	140	0	0	0
Peru	275	130	150	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	1,040	500	545	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,030	465	565	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	1,835	810	1,030	15	0	10
Europe	11,880	5,845	6,035	135	100	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	230	125	105	0	0	0
Croatia	400	210	185	0	0	0
France	115	60	55	0	0	0
Germany	410	175	235	25	15	15
Greece	185	105	85	10	0	0
Hungary	130	70	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	195	75	125	0	0	0
Italy	820	480	345	0	0	0
Netherlands	130	60	65	0	0	0
Poland	2,600	1,285	1,305	0	0	0
Portugal	1,695	830	865	15	15	10
Romania	640	310	335	0	0	0
Russian Federation	305	140	165	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	155	65	90	0	0	0
Ukraine	295	135	165	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,385	1,145	1,235	70	50	20
Other places of birth in Europe	1,195	580	615	0	10	0
Africa	4,180	2,095	2,085	10	10	0
Algeria	40	25	15	0	0	0
Egypt	1,830	940	890	0	0	0
Ethiopia	75	30	40	0	0	0
Kenya	385	195	190	0	0	0
Morocco	55	30	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	425	210	215	0	0	10
Somalia	35	0	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	225	90	130	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,120	565	555	0	0	0
Asia	30,225	14,785	15,445	85	45	35
Afghanistan	400	205	190	0	0	0
Bangladesh	335	150	180	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,490	1,145	1,350	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,240	585	655	0	0	0
India	8,535	4,240	4,290	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	495	240	250	0	0	0
Iraq	780	390	390	0	0	0
Japan	105	35	70	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	460	230	230	0	0	0
Lebanon	405	220	185	0	0	0
Pakistan	5,015	2,620	2,400	0	0	0
Philippines	4,140	1,820	2,315	65	40	25
Sri Lanka	1,245	645	600	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	105	85	0	0	0
Taiwan	235	75	160	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,070	510	560	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	3,090	1,565	1,530	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	140	65	75	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,380	3,045	3,335	70	45	25
Americas	775	390	385	10	10	10
Brazil	25	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	140	80	60	0	0	0
Cuba	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	140	80	60	0	0	0
Mexico	40	25	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	165	80	85	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	125	65	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	110	50	65	10	0	0
Europe	425	190	240	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	45	15	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	15	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	150	75	75	0	0	0
Africa	720	395	330	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	440	245	195	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	150	75	70	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	95	55	35	0	0	0
Asia	4,445	2,075	2,370	60	40	20
Afghanistan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	400	160	235	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	15	10	0	0	0
India	1,365	665	705	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	120	45	75	0	0	0
Iraq	230	120	115	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	15	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nepal	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	905	465	440	0	0	0
Philippines	555	210	345	60	40	20
Saudi Arabia	40	10	40	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	115	65	50	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	30	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	155	75	80	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	225	110	110	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	117,370	57,605	59,765	6,240	3,035	3,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	56,595	27,490	29,110	400	230	170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	34,210	17,035	17,180	160	85	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,565	13,085	13,480	5,680	2,720	2,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	44,605	21,620	22,980	200	130	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	26,675	13,715	12,960	115	70	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	9,685	6,650	3,035	65	35	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	16,990	7,065	9,925	55	30	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	12,515	4,905	7,610	85	55	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,100	2,825	2,275	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	315	180	140	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	117,370	57,610	59,765	6,240	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	810	365	445	2,965	1,410	1,560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	775	350	425	2,905	1,380	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	520	235	285	140	40	105
Métis	250	110	135	1,130	585	540
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	1,640	750	890
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	50	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	116,560	57,240	59,315	3,275	1,630	1,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	117,370	57,605	59,765	6,245	3,035	3,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	210	95	115	225	95	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	117,165	57,515	59,650	6,015	2,945	3,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	117,375	57,605	59,765	6,245	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	65	35	30	1,215	590	620
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	35	30	1,095	525	570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	30	30	115	35	75
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	235	115	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	750	375	375
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,420	660	760	1,615	750	860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,405	645	755	1,370	635	730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,000	485	515	150	45	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	340	140	200	375	195	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	20	40	845	395	450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	15	0	245	115	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	20	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	55	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	140	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	115,890	56,910	58,980	3,420	1,700	1,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	117,370	57,605	59,765	6,240	3,040	3,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	61,245	30,050	31,195	265	145	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25,260	12,710	12,550	80	55	25
Chinese	7,435	3,495	3,940	0	0	10
Black	7,175	3,430	3,750	20	10	0
Filipino	5,660	2,540	3,120	125	55	70
Latin American	3,135	1,460	1,670	15	10	0
Arab	5,065	2,625	2,440	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,740	860	875	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,310	645	670	0	0	0
Korean	685	350	335	0	0	0
Japanese	290	130	160	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	1,340	660	685	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,150	1,145	1,005	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	56,125	27,560	28,565	5,980	2,895	3,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	117,370	57,610	59,765	6,240	3,035	3,205
North American Aboriginal origins	1,485	700	785	2,825	1,345	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,075	530	545	390	145	240
Inuit	55	20	35	1,945	950	995
Métis	370	160	205	860	435	425
Other North American origins	15,890	7,930	7,960	2,725	1,270	1,455
Acadian	135	55	80	10	0	0
American	765	370	395	30	10	25
Canadian	15,235	7,595	7,640	2,670	1,255	1,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	35	35	35	15	20
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	56,065	27,420	28,645	2,950	1,460	1,495
British Isles origins	26,580	12,975	13,605	2,670	1,295	1,375
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	14,875	7,355	7,520	2,005	995	1,010
Irish	10,940	5,220	5,715	670	275	390
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	11,025	5,390	5,630	580	260	320
Welsh	1,180	525	655	40	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,505	1,190	1,320	60	20	40
French origins	5,515	2,600	2,915	355	160	195
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	10	0	0	0	0
French	5,515	2,595	2,920	355	160	195
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,130	3,965	4,165	170	95	75
Austrian	500	220	280	0	0	0
Bavarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	180	105	80	0	0	0
Dutch	1,920	910	1,010	40	35	10
Flemish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	5,730	2,845	2,890	140	70	70
Luxembourger	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	210	80	130	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,295	575	720	70	30	40
Danish	275	130	145	0	10	0
Finnish	335	145	190	15	0	10
Icelandic	60	30	35	0	0	0
Norwegian	305	135	170	45	15	25
Swedish	310	145	165	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	40	60	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	12,110	5,875	6,230	55	20	35
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	135	55	80	0	0	0
Czech	265	115	145	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	50	25	0	0	0
Estonian	110	70	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	865	395	470	10	10	10
Latvian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Lithuanian	270	120	145	0	0	0
Moldovan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	6,475	3,145	3,330	35	0	25
Romanian	975	480	495	0	0	0
Russian	1,200	595	605	25	15	15
Slovak	295	135	160	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,875	1,350	1,520	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	15	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	20,610	10,235	10,380	125	60	65
Albanian	325	155	175	0	0	0
Bosnian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,505	795	715	0	0	0
Cypriot	35	15	20	0	0	0
Greek	1,260	710	550	10	10	10
Italian	8,120	4,125	3,990	45	20	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Maltese	740	355	390	0	0	0
Montenegrin	25	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	6,430	3,055	3,380	25	15	15
Serbian	480	270	205	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	375	195	175	0	0	0
Spanish	2,695	1,295	1,395	35	25	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	45	60	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	380	220	160	45	20	20
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	220	140	85	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	65	65	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	6,715	3,110	3,610	15	10	0
Antiguan	90	30	60	0	0	0
Bahamian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	285	155	135	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	55	25	20	0	0	0
Cuban	155	55	100	0	0	0
Dominican	180	75	105	0	0	0
Grenadian	110	45	70	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	15	55	0	0	0
Jamaican	3,890	1,820	2,070	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	80	45	30	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,075	505	575	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	130	55	80	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	950	405	545	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	260	120	135	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,045	2,425	2,620	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	135	60	70	0	0	0
Arawak	25	0	20	0	0	0
Argentinian	200	85	115	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	395	185	210	0	0	0
Chilean	290	160	130	0	0	0
Colombian	1,090	510	575	10	10	0
Costa Rican	60	25	30	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	345	150	195	0	0	0
Guatemalan	120	55	65	0	0	0
Guyanese	1,055	505	550	0	0	0
Hispanic	90	50	40	0	0	0
Honduran	25	20	10	10	0	0
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	375	135	240	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	40	15	30	10	0	0
Panamanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	325	165	165	0	0	0
Salvadorean	200	105	90	0	0	0
Uruguayan	190	130	60	0	0	0
Venezuelan	365	180	180	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	60	40	0	0	0
African origins	5,710	2,880	2,835	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	1,035	505	530	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	50	25	20	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	315	170	145	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	470	195	275	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	90	65	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	40	40	0	0	0
North African origins	2,730	1,425	1,300	0	0	0
Algerian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	2,370	1,250	1,120	0	0	0
Libyan	60	25	35	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	55	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	115	45	70	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	40	0	35	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	775	380	400	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	60	35	20	0	0	0
Ethiopian	135	85	50	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	130	55	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	130	65	70	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	70	30	45	0	0	0
South African	95	35	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	10	35	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	45	20	20	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	85	35	45	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,260	590	670	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	120	55	65	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,155	535	615	0	0	0
Asian origins	49,275	24,275	25,005	240	115	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,450	3,315	3,135	10	0	10
Afghan	665	335	325	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	715	370	345	0	0	0
Armenian	340	185	155	0	0	0
Assyrian	205	115	95	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	855	395	460	0	0	0
Iraqi	835	445	395	0	0	0
Israeli	85	50	35	0	0	0
Jordanian	260	125	130	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	925	455	475	10	10	10
Palestinian	755	425	330	0	0	0
Pashtun	40	30	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	530	275	260	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	15	10	0	0	0
Turk	385	185	205	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	50	25	20	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	15	15	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	350	200	145	0	0	0
South Asian origins	26,155	13,120	13,030	80	55	30
Bangladeshi	300	145	155	0	0	0
Bengali	75	35	35	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	18,155	9,010	9,145	60	40	20
Goan	265	125	140	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	60	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	40	25	15	10	0	0
Nepali	65	40	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	5,380	2,795	2,585	10	10	0
Punjabi	655	360	300	0	0	0
Sinhalese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	1,515	720	795	15	10	10
Tamil	465	220	245	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,265	650	615	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,650	8,330	9,325	150	65	85
Burmese	60	30	35	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	9,445	4,580	4,865	15	0	10
Filipino	6,215	2,825	3,390	140	60	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	315	160	155	0	0	0
Japanese	530	230	295	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	695	370	330	0	0	10
Laotian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	145	85	65	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwanese	135	45	95	0	0	0
Thai	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,565	795	770	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	70	30	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	205	100	100	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	205	100	100	0	0	0
Oceania origins	180	90	95	10	10	0
Australian	110	55	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	55	30	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	36,970	...	...	2,415	...	...
Owner	30,820	...	...	1,655	...	...
Renter	6,150	...	...	765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	36,975	...	...	2,415	...	...
Condominium	6,040	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	30,935	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	36,975	...	...	2,415	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,005	...	...	160	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,560	...	...	585	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,310	...	...	1,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,075	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	36,970	...	...	2,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,530	...	...	460	...	...
5 rooms	5,335	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	6,530	...	...	355	...	...
7 rooms	5,990	...	...	350	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,580	...	...	815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	36,975	...	...	2,415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,795	...	...	2,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,175	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	36,975	...	...	2,415	...	...
Suitable	34,485	...	...	2,275	...	...
Not suitable	2,490	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	36,970	...	...	2,415	...	...
1960 or before	1,370	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,220	...	...	675	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,205	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,025	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,800	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	925	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	430	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	36,975	...	...	2,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,495	...	...	2,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,480	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	36,970	...	...	2,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,590	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,900	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,485	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	36,975	...	...	2,420	...	...
15 to 24 years	195	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,130	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,265	...	...	470	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,790	...	...	595	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,860	...	...	510	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,540	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,640	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	550	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,945	...	...	2,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,610	...	...	2,130	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,340	...	...	280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,145	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,820	...	...	1,655	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.0	...	...	66.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,788	...	...	1,209	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	600,395	...	...	299,591	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	642,400	...	...	315,849	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,150	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	28.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,376	...	...	874	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,396	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	96,595	47,020	49,575	5,160	2,540	2,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,750	6,170	6,575	1,155	595	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,345	12,720	12,625	1,140	500	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,505	28,130	30,375	2,865	1,450	1,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,160	2,915	1,240	710	550	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,195	1,370	830	375	250	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,960	1,545	410	330	295	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,720	8,290	10,425	1,360	615	750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,680	1,270	1,415	145	55	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,950	15,655	17,295	655	235	420
Bachelor's degree	22,760	10,295	12,470	500	155	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,135	1,100	1,035	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	750	355	390	25	0	25
Master's degree	6,640	3,450	3,190	100	60	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	665	460	210	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,920	31,885	34,035	3,605	1,805	1,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,200	2,260	1,940	495	265	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,990	7,100	6,885	695	320	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,730	22,525	25,210	2,410	1,225	1,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,030	2,080	950	560	445	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,615	970	645	300	205	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,420	1,115	310	260	235	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,930	6,525	8,405	1,160	525	635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,100	970	1,130	105	50	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,660	12,940	14,720	585	205	385
Bachelor's degree	18,660	8,315	10,350	450	135	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,775	885	885	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	685	325	360	25	10	25
Master's degree	5,975	3,040	2,935	90	55	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	570	375	195	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,600	47,025	49,575	5,160	2,545	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,090	18,890	19,200	2,295	1,095	1,200
Education	2,765	440	2,320	175	40	140
13. Education	2,765	440	2,325	180	35	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,030	915	1,115	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	225	100	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,705	690	1,015	25	0	25
Humanities	3,635	1,145	2,490	95	30	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	45	300	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	935	230	705	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,335	395	945	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	100	75	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	120	75	20	15	0
54. History	520	230	290	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	110	10	95	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,360	2,375	4,985	165	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	770	285	485	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,105	60	1,045	55	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	1,105	335	770	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	65	0	10	0
42. Psychology	1,085	265	820	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	3,155	1,390	1,765	50	15	35
Business, management and public administration	15,300	6,620	8,680	670	125	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	700	130	570	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,585	6,490	8,090	595	115	480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,225	1,515	1,710	40	30	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,125	435	690	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	1,015	445	565	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	25	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	915	580	335	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	30	85	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,635	2,410	1,230	65	25	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,935	1,995	945	65	25	40
25. Library science	75	0	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	555	355	195	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	50	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,105	9,550	1,555	885	780	105
04. Architecture and related services	525	330	195	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,995	3,935	1,055	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,940	1,730	205	170	140	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,225	1,195	25	305	280	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,605	1,560	40	290	250	40
48. Precision production	820	790	35	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	720	370	355	70	30	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	465	230	230	25	0	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	135	125	50	30	25
Health and related fields	6,405	1,570	4,840	270	45	225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	340	250	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,645	1,140	4,500	245	30	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	80	90	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,325	1,230	1,100	400	285	110
12. Personal and culinary services	1,185	375	815	115	40	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	765	525	245	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	305	45	235	210	30
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,920	31,890	34,035	3,605	1,805	1,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,190	9,365	8,825	1,195	585	605
Education	2,100	340	1,765	140	35	100
13. Education	2,100	335	1,760	135	35	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,585	675	910	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	150	75	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,365	520	835	20	0	15
Humanities	2,880	825	2,055	65	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	310	35	275	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	755	135	620	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,010	285	725	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	80	60	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	95	55	15	10	10
54. History	425	170	250	15	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,010	1,870	4,140	155	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	595	210	385	10	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	885	45	835	55	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	965	270	690	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	10	0	0
42. Psychology	875	195	680	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	2,590	1,115	1,470	50	10	35
Business, management and public administration	12,920	5,465	7,455	615	115	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	550	100	450	60	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,355	5,365	6,990	545	105	440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,505	1,105	1,405	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	865	310	555	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	755	300	455	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	25	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	740	445	290	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	25	75	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,345	2,195	1,150	60	15	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,745	1,850	895	60	15	40
25. Library science	65	0	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	480	300	180	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	40	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,855	7,515	1,340	720	630	80
04. Architecture and related services	420	255	170	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,250	3,315	940	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,350	155	140	120	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	870	850	20	240	220	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,235	1,195	35	235	200	35
48. Precision production	575	555	20	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	560	280	280	65	30	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	170	190	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	110	85	50	30	20
Health and related fields	5,130	1,295	3,835	210	30	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	240	170	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,580	980	3,595	190	20	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	75	70	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,840	965	870	330	260	65
12. Personal and culinary services	910	280	635	85	35	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	595	400	200	40	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	280	40	205	195	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,600	47,025	49,575	5,160	2,540	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,090	18,890	19,195	2,295	1,095	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,505	28,130	30,380	2,865	1,450	1,415
Location of study inside Canada	37,180	17,710	19,475	2,645	1,340	1,300
Same as province or territory of residence	34,620	16,535	18,085	2,140	1,090	1,045
Different than province or territory of residence	2,555	1,170	1,390	505	250	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	21,325	10,425	10,900	220	110	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,650	875	775	20	15	0
Philippines	2,080	810	1,270	90	25	60
India	4,520	2,185	2,335	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,305	800	500	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,070	485	585	0	0	0
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other	10,620	5,225	5,405	60	25	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,920	31,885	34,035	3,605	1,810	1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,190	9,365	8,825	1,195	585	605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,730	22,525	25,210	2,415	1,220	1,190
Location of study inside Canada	30,000	14,130	15,865	2,230	1,130	1,100
Same as province or territory of residence	27,910	13,170	14,740	1,780	910	865
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	960	1,125	450	215	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,735	8,390	9,345	185	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,375	725	650	10	10	0
Philippines	1,680	655	1,025	85	30	55
India	3,860	1,780	2,085	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	495	345	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	930	435	500	0	0	0
France	75	40	30	0	0	0
Other	8,975	4,265	4,710	40	20	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	96,600	47,025	49,575	5,165	2,545	2,620
In the labour force	68,660	35,600	33,060	3,665	1,890	1,770
Employed	63,660	33,050	30,615	3,360	1,705	1,655
Unemployed	5,005	2,555	2,450	305	190	115
Not in the labour force	27,930	11,420	16,515	1,500	650	850
Participation rate	71.1	75.7	66.7	71.0	74.3	67.6
Employment rate	65.9	70.3	61.8	65.1	67.0	63.2
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.2	7.4	8.3	10.1	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	96,595	47,025	49,575	5,165	2,540	2,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,530	10,815	15,720	1,195	515	680
Worked	70,065	36,205	33,855	3,965	2,025	1,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,200	21,180	17,020	2,160	1,130	1,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,865	15,025	16,835	1,805	895	905
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.6	42.4	42.0	41.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	68,665	35,605	33,060	3,665	1,890	1,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,730	845	885	30	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,935	34,760	32,175	3,635	1,870	1,770
Employee	60,105	30,170	29,930	3,490	1,780	1,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,830	4,590	2,245	150	85	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	68,665	35,605	33,060	3,665	1,890	1,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,730	845	885	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,935	34,760	32,175	3,635	1,870	1,770
0 Management occupations	8,580	5,210	3,370	345	210	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	13,605	4,755	8,850	535	115	415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,745	5,085	1,655	225	180	40
3 Health occupations	3,395	815	2,580	230	35	190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,365	1,880	4,485	475	140	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,610	800	815	45	10	35
6 Sales and service occupations	15,715	6,965	8,750	865	355	510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,810	7,155	655	810	730	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	500	420	85	50	45	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,610	1,680	930	50	50	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	68,665	35,600	33,060	3,670	1,895	1,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,730	845	885	25	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,935	34,760	32,175	3,635	1,870	1,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	90	85	40	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	110	65	45	110	85	30
22 Utilities	390	255	135	60	55	10
23 Construction	3,625	3,080	540	475	360	115
31-33 Manufacturing	6,755	4,530	2,230	80	60	20
41 Wholesale trade	4,625	2,760	1,865	115	80	35
44-45 Retail trade	8,340	4,165	4,175	395	195	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,735	3,145	1,590	250	175	75
51 Information and cultural industries	1,955	1,210	745	35	30	10
52 Finance and insurance	5,420	2,430	2,985	45	15	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,430	685	745	50	35	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,725	3,790	2,935	125	70	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	250	105	150	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,195	1,800	1,400	185	110	80
61 Educational services	4,270	1,260	3,010	195	60	135
62 Health care and social assistance	5,480	1,035	4,450	520	95	430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,090	580	505	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	3,500	1,415	2,085	335	145	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,470	1,140	1,335	135	65	65
91 Public administration	2,385	1,215	1,175	440	195	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,665	33,050	30,615	3,360	1,705	1,660
Worked at home	4,025	2,130	1,895	85	35	50
Worked outside Canada	455	295	160	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,635	4,715	1,920	270	210	60
Worked at usual place	52,550	25,915	26,635	3,005	1,465	1,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,550	25,915	26,635	3,010	1,465	1,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	29,490	13,345	16,145	2,755	1,305	1,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,980	2,160	1,820	205	140	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	18,955	10,335	8,615	35	10	30
Commute to a different province or territory	130	75	50	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	59,185	30,630	28,555	3,275	1,670	1,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,200	24,865	20,335	2,665	1,325	1,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,685	1,230	2,455	220	80	140
Public transit	8,385	3,660	4,730	130	90	40
Walked	1,160	475	685	80	30	50
Bicycle	165	115	45	0	0	0
Other method	585	280	305	165	135	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	59,185	30,625	28,555	3,275	1,665	1,605
Less than 15 minutes	8,955	3,720	5,230	2,285	1,030	1,260
15 to 29 minutes	18,955	9,315	9,640	570	355	215
30 to 44 minutes	14,770	8,385	6,385	105	75	30
45 to 59 minutes	6,530	3,680	2,855	120	45	75
60 minutes and over	9,970	5,530	4,435	200	160	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	59,185	30,630	28,555	3,275	1,670	1,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,680	2,710	970	255	160	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,735	5,800	3,930	305	230	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,095	7,705	8,390	1,350	690	660
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,025	5,885	7,135	795	320	470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,810	3,675	4,135	240	100	145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,840	4,855	3,980	330	170	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	71,910	37,065	34,845	4,065	2,085	1,985
Single responses	70,660	36,520	34,140	4,065	2,085	1,980
Official languages	69,825	36,130	33,690	4,055	2,085	1,975
English	69,545	36,065	33,480	4,055	2,085	1,970
French	285	75	215	0	0	0
Non-official languages	835	385	445	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	835	385	450	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	35	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	350	180	160	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	70	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	70	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	25	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	10	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	80	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	35	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	70	25	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	110	145	0	0	0
Chinese languages	255	110	140	0	0	0
Cantonese	80	25	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	80	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,250	540	705	0	0	0
English and French	430	145	285	0	0	0
English and non-official language	800	390	415	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	71,905	37,065	34,845	4,070	2,085	1,985
None	67,390	34,905	32,490	3,985	2,065	1,920
English	635	245	390	10	0	0
French	1,160	410	750	30	10	25
Non-official language	2,645	1,450	1,190	45	10	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	2,640	1,450	1,195	30	15	15
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	40	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	116,260	57,065	59,195	6,190	3,015	3,175
Non-movers	104,900	51,485	53,420	5,590	2,740	2,850
Movers	11,360	5,585	5,775	600	275	325
Non-migrants	6,805	3,380	3,420	340	150	195
Migrants	4,560	2,200	2,360	255	125	135
Internal migrants	3,075	1,535	1,535	240	115	125
Intraprovincial migrants	2,750	1,365	1,385	135	50	85
Interprovincial migrants	325	175	155	110	65	45
External migrants	1,485	660	825	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	111,645	54,830	56,815	5,885	2,875	3,010
Non-movers	77,450	38,125	39,330	4,050	1,970	2,080
Movers	34,190	16,710	17,485	1,835	900	930
Non-migrants	20,435	9,960	10,475	995	485	510
Migrants	13,760	6,750	7,010	840	415	420
Internal migrants	7,490	3,730	3,760	665	320	345
Intraprovincial migrants	6,825	3,395	3,435	355	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	665	340	330	310	150	160
External migrants	6,270	3,020	3,250	170	95	80