Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mississauga--Streetsville [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mississauga--Streetsville Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Gwayasdums 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Mississauga--Streetsville [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Mississauga--Streetsville [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	118,301	...	...	27	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	118,757	...	...	38	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	-28.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,695	...	...	20	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,001	...	...	13	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,547.8	...	...	84.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	46.43	...	...	0.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	118,300	58,005	60,300	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	20,860	10,715	10,145	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,665	2,820	2,845	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,160	3,650	3,515	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	8,035	4,245	3,790	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	83,840	41,095	42,745	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	8,775	4,550	4,230	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	8,970	4,675	4,300	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,985	3,560	3,425	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,715	3,270	3,440	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,345	3,265	4,085	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	8,395	3,905	4,495	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	9,870	4,675	5,195	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	10,750	5,190	5,560	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	9,300	4,650	4,650	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,735	3,355	3,375	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,600	6,195	7,410	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,160	2,520	2,640	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,315	1,565	1,750	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,210	995	1,220	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,490	645	845	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,430	475	960	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	905	345	560	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	400	100	300	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	x	x	x
100 years and over	25	10	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.5	16.8	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	70.9	70.8	70.9	x	x	x
65 years and over	11.5	10.7	12.3	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.6	x	x	x
Average age of the population	38.6	37.8	39.4	x	x	x
Median age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.6	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,000	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	18,875	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,015	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,105	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,245	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	5,950	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,050	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,850	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,000	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	4,925	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	8,985	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,565	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	9,335	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	6,190	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	117,660	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	3.2	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,445	47,285	50,155	x	x	x
Married or living common law	58,455	29,155	29,295	x	x	x
Married	54,165	27,015	27,140	x	x	x
Living common law	4,295	2,140	2,155	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	38,990	18,130	20,855	x	x	x
Never married	28,860	15,265	13,595	x	x	x
Separated	2,060	780	1,285	x	x	x
Divorced	4,095	1,330	2,770	x	x	x
Widowed	3,965	760	3,210	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,530	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	11,430	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,465	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	9,815	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,815	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,530	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	28,615	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	26,470	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	2,150	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,915	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,950	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	965	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,615	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	8,615	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	20,000	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,885	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	9,410	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,700	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,915	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,810	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,590	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,085	4,175	5,910	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,005	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	29,350	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,030	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,320	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,010	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,640	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	4,925	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	715	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	118,000	57,910	60,085	x	x	x
English only	105,445	52,750	52,695	x	x	x
French only	110	45	65	x	x	x
English and French	9,820	4,170	5,650	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	2,630	945	1,675	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	118,000	57,910	60,085	x	x	x
English	112,485	55,645	56,840	x	x	x
French	1,760	805	955	x	x	x
English and French	1,170	535	635	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	2,590	930	1,660	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,340	1,070	1,275	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	1.8	2.1	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	117,995	57,910	60,085	x	x	x
Single responses	112,160	55,055	57,110	x	x	x
Official languages	65,950	32,740	33,205	x	x	x
English	64,400	32,030	32,365	x	x	x
French	1,550	710	840	x	x	x
Non-official languages	46,210	22,310	23,900	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	46,210	22,310	23,900	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,395	2,215	2,185	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	5	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	10	5	5	x	x	x
Somali	20	5	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	4,355	2,200	2,155	x	x	x
Amharic	45	20	20	x	x	x
Arabic	3,955	2,005	1,945	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	150	75	75	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Harari	10	5	10	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	130	65	75	x	x	x
Tigrigna	15	10	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	985	465	520	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	980	465	515	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	3,370	1,435	1,935	x	x	x
Bikol	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	60	25	35	x	x	x
Fijian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	40	15	20	x	x	x
Ilocano	70	30	35	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	200	85	115	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,940	1,255	1,690	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	160	80	75	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	100	50	50	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,840	920	920	x	x	x
Kannada	90	40	50	x	x	x
Malayalam	345	180	165	x	x	x
Tamil	1,200	585	605	x	x	x
Telugu	175	90	90	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	28,405	13,900	14,510	x	x	x
Albanian	195	100	95	x	x	x
Armenian	105	60	50	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	5,940	2,835	3,100	x	x	x
Baltic languages	80	30	50	x	x	x
Latvian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	60	20	35	x	x	x
Slavic languages	5,860	2,815	3,050	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	90	50	40	x	x	x
Bulgarian	100	50	55	x	x	x
Croatian	765	390	380	x	x	x
Czech	95	45	50	x	x	x
Macedonian	125	65	65	x	x	x
Polish	3,170	1,505	1,665	x	x	x
Russian	675	320	355	x	x	x
Serbian	255	120	135	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Slovak	115	50	65	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	40	45	x	x	x
Ukrainian	320	150	165	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	725	320	400	x	x	x
Afrikaans	20	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	30	15	20	x	x	x
Dutch	160	75	85	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	490	215	265	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	20	5	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	320	170	150	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	13,185	6,625	6,560	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	12,100	6,075	6,030	x	x	x
Bengali	505	255	245	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,200	575	620	x	x	x
Hindi	1,485	735	745	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	0	10	x	x	x
Konkani	110	50	60	x	x	x
Marathi	185	100	90	x	x	x
Nepali	60	30	25	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,505	1,265	1,240	x	x	x
Sindhi	160	80	80	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	270	135	135	x	x	x
Urdu	5,610	2,835	2,775	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,025	520	505	x	x	x
Kurdish	20	15	5	x	x	x
Pashto	100	60	45	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	900	445	455	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	7,930	3,785	4,150	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,605	810	795	x	x	x
Portuguese	2,490	1,185	1,305	x	x	x
Romanian	655	320	330	x	x	x
Spanish	3,175	1,460	1,715	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Japanese	115	40	75	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Georgian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	490	235	250	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	340	165	165	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	70	40	25	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ewe	15	10	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ga	15	10	5	x	x	x
Ganda	0	5	0	x	x	x
Igbo	30	15	15	x	x	x
Lingala	5	5	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Shona	25	10	10	x	x	x
Swahili	30	10	20	x	x	x
Wolof	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	65	35	30	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	20	40	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	45	25	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	15	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,580	2,600	2,980	x	x	x
Chinese languages	5,545	2,585	2,965	x	x	x
Cantonese	2,270	1,050	1,220	x	x	x
Hakka	50	25	30	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,920	1,365	1,560	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	5	5	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	170	85	90	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	40	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Burmese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	25	x	x	x
Lao	25	10	20	x	x	x
Thai	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	145	70	75	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	5	x	x	x
Turkish	120	60	65	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	270	125	150	x	x	x
Estonian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Finnish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	215	105	120	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	5,840	2,860	2,980	x	x	x
English and French	385	175	210	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5,135	2,540	2,595	x	x	x
French and non-official language	110	55	60	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	200	85	115	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	117,995	57,910	60,085	x	x	x
Single responses	105,270	51,695	53,575	x	x	x
Official languages	82,685	40,830	41,860	x	x	x
English	81,880	40,445	41,440	x	x	x
French	810	385	420	x	x	x
Non-official languages	22,580	10,870	11,715	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,580	10,865	11,715	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,955	965	995	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	5	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,945	955	990	x	x	x
Amharic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	1,795	880	910	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	80	40	40	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Harari	10	0	5	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	590	280	315	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	590	280	310	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,285	585	700	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	10	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	75	30	40	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,175	535	635	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	70	40	35	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	45	25	20	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	910	435	480	x	x	x
Kannada	35	15	20	x	x	x
Malayalam	105	50	55	x	x	x
Tamil	665	315	350	x	x	x
Telugu	95	45	50	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	13,340	6,455	6,885	x	x	x
Albanian	85	45	40	x	x	x
Armenian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,810	1,360	1,445	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,780	1,350	1,435	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Bulgarian	70	30	40	x	x	x
Croatian	245	130	115	x	x	x
Czech	25	15	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	55	30	30	x	x	x
Polish	1,615	790	830	x	x	x
Russian	425	195	230	x	x	x
Serbian	130	60	70	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	45	20	25	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	100	50	55	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	50	25	30	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	5	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	35	15	20	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	70	30	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	7,115	3,475	3,635	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	6,505	3,180	3,325	x	x	x
Bengali	280	130	140	x	x	x
Gujarati	565	255	310	x	x	x
Hindi	630	305	325	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	20	10	10	x	x	x
Marathi	105	60	45	x	x	x
Nepali	40	20	20	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,295	625	670	x	x	x
Sindhi	70	35	35	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	55	55	x	x	x
Urdu	3,400	1,680	1,715	x	x	x
Iranian languages	600	295	305	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Pashto	50	30	25	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	530	260	275	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,165	1,495	1,670	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	190	80	110	x	x	x
Portuguese	760	360	400	x	x	x
Romanian	330	160	170	x	x	x
Spanish	1,880	890	985	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	60	25	35	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Georgian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	280	140	140	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	35	15	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	5	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	30	20	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,790	1,800	1,985	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,775	1,795	1,980	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,450	665	780	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,170	1,055	1,120	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	80	40	45	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	5	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	10	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lao	15	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	x	x	x
Turkish	60	25	35	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	70	30	35	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	12,730	6,215	6,515	x	x	x
English and French	310	130	180	x	x	x
English and non-official language	12,065	5,925	6,135	x	x	x
French and non-official language	65	25	40	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	285	135	155	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	118,000	57,910	60,090	x	x	x
None	89,370	44,020	45,350	x	x	x
English	11,435	5,700	5,735	x	x	x
French	1,245	490	755	x	x	x
Non-official language	15,400	7,425	7,975	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	15,395	7,425	7,975	x	x	x
English and French	90	50	35	x	x	x
English and non-official language	270	140	135	x	x	x
French and non-official language	180	85	95	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	96,810	47,100	49,715	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	91,345	44,440	46,910	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,618	43,008	31,531	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	91,360	44,440	46,925	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,166	38,088	28,904	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,170	41,440	41,735	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,518	43,996	31,792	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,560	26,800	34,760	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,647	696	2,813	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,150	37,215	35,930	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,927	45,458	35,239	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	96,600	47,025	49,575	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,185	44,445	46,740	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,820	57,193	42,809	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,205	44,445	46,760	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,895	46,359	35,702	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,040	41,605	41,435	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,566	57,960	43,141	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,630	26,910	34,720	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,580	4,848	6,148	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,950	37,360	35,590	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,109	57,422	44,481	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	96,600	47,025	49,575	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,385	20,595	16,780	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,584	64,072	54,429	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,664	77,965	63,930	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.3	94.8	89.0	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.5	85.0	79.3	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.7	5.2	11.0	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	96,815	47,100	49,715	x	x	x
Without total income	5,470	2,660	2,805	x	x	x
With total income	91,345	44,440	46,910	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	94.4	94.4	94.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,575	6,730	8,845	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,210	5,935	8,275	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,040	4,465	5,575	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,635	3,980	4,655	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,530	3,820	4,710	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,245	3,455	3,790	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,925	3,055	2,875	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,875	2,675	2,200	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,830	2,190	1,640	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,295	1,840	1,455	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	9,185	6,285	2,895	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	6,360	4,225	2,135	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	2,825	2,065	760	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	96,815	47,100	49,715	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	5,450	2,660	2,795	x	x	x
With after-tax income	91,365	44,440	46,920	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	94.4	94.4	94.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,815	6,800	9,015	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,775	6,210	8,560	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,805	5,320	6,485	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,710	4,885	5,820	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,305	4,815	5,490	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,000	4,125	3,875	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,015	3,355	2,665	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,805	2,740	2,065	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,140	6,190	2,950	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,115	1,920	1,195	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,880	1,260	620	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,150	3,010	1,135	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	96,810	47,095	49,715	x	x	x
Without employment income	23,665	9,885	13,780	x	x	x
With employment income	73,150	37,215	35,930	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	75.6	79.0	72.3	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,425	3,970	4,455	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,650	2,500	3,150	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,985	4,250	4,735	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,810	3,095	3,710	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,765	3,115	3,650	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,955	3,145	3,805	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,065	2,925	3,145	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,950	2,565	2,390	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,260	2,390	1,870	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	14,285	9,260	5,025	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,385	1,985	1,400	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,965	1,690	1,280	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	7,935	5,585	2,345	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,000	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,062	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,591	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,925	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,622	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,998	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,075	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,175	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,785	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	36,975	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	122,872	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	100,878	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,935	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,972	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,106	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,035	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	133,021	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,313	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,005	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	230	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	565	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	695	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	740	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	810	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	920	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	940	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,015	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,250	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,285	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,215	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,180	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,190	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,310	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,540	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,000	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	370	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	245	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	385	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	590	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	760	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	800	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	935	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,115	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,300	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,755	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,750	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,830	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,695	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,415	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,625	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,965	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,830	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,695	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,429	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,200	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,715	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,013	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,071	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	19,960	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,671	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,102	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,180	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,229	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,600	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,272	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,661	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,555	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	122,446	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,664	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,055	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,854	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,781	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,150	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,851	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,631	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,880	3,175	3,700	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,811	44,938	39,125	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,987	38,844	35,064	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,945	3,160	3,785	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,359	57,246	48,277	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,687	45,165	40,618	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	117,660	57,810	59,855	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,280	20,930	22,345	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	6,565	3,220	3,345	x	x	x
In the second decile	7,745	3,645	4,100	x	x	x
In the third decile	8,550	4,115	4,430	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	9,475	4,585	4,890	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	10,945	5,365	5,580	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	74,385	36,880	37,510	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	12,080	5,940	6,140	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	13,470	6,540	6,935	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	15,780	7,800	7,980	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	16,990	8,500	8,495	x	x	x
In the top decile	16,065	8,095	7,960	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	117,660	57,810	59,855	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	26,005	13,375	12,630	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,915	3,470	3,445	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	78,610	38,400	40,210	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,045	6,030	7,015	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,235	4,915	5,325	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,155	1,655	1,505	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	840	415	425	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,960	2,840	3,125	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,115	420	700	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.7	8.5	8.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.4	11.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	12.0	12.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.4	7.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	8.5	7.0	10.0	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,855	3,810	4,040	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,310	1,220	1,095	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	620	300	320	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,835	2,345	2,490	x	x	x
65 years and over	705	255	450	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.6	6.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.1	8.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	8.6	9.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.1	6.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	5.4	4.2	6.4	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	117,370	57,610	59,765	x	x	x
Official languages	114,890	56,715	58,175	x	x	x
English	114,775	56,665	58,115	x	x	x
French	9,605	3,875	5,730	x	x	x
Non-official languages	58,935	28,550	30,385	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	58,930	28,550	30,380	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,895	3,045	2,845	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	65	25	40	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Somali	50	20	35	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	5,810	3,005	2,800	x	x	x
Amharic	75	40	35	x	x	x
Arabic	5,310	2,750	2,560	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	235	120	120	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	35	15	15	x	x	x
Harari	20	15	10	x	x	x
Hebrew	55	30	20	x	x	x
Maltese	220	110	115	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	10	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,245	580	665	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,240	580	660	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	4,390	1,930	2,455	x	x	x
Bikol	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	125	55	70	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	70	20	50	x	x	x
Ilocano	150	75	70	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	325	185	140	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,025	1,720	2,300	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	370	180	190	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	220	110	110	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	2,725	1,275	1,450	x	x	x
Kannada	225	115	105	x	x	x
Malayalam	540	245	290	x	x	x
Tamil	1,885	890	990	x	x	x
Telugu	280	110	170	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	37,890	18,585	19,305	x	x	x
Albanian	260	125	135	x	x	x
Armenian	95	45	50	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	6,995	3,335	3,655	x	x	x
Baltic languages	80	20	60	x	x	x
Latvian	20	0	20	x	x	x
Lithuanian	60	15	40	x	x	x
Slavic languages	6,930	3,320	3,610	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	85	40	40	x	x	x
Bulgarian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Croatian	1,015	515	505	x	x	x
Czech	140	75	65	x	x	x
Macedonian	155	80	75	x	x	x
Polish	3,910	1,860	2,050	x	x	x
Russian	1,050	515	535	x	x	x
Serbian	280	130	150	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Slovak	125	55	75	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	105	40	65	x	x	x
Ukrainian	475	235	240	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,270	630	635	x	x	x
Afrikaans	75	35	40	x	x	x
Danish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Dutch	210	95	120	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	0	x	x	x
German	950	480	470	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	25	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	500	295	200	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	18,580	9,430	9,145	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	17,495	8,915	8,580	x	x	x
Bengali	535	255	280	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,820	875	945	x	x	x
Hindi	6,085	3,150	2,935	x	x	x
Kashmiri	35	20	20	x	x	x
Konkani	350	145	200	x	x	x
Marathi	565	295	270	x	x	x
Nepali	90	50	40	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,790	2,440	2,350	x	x	x
Sindhi	265	125	140	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	390	220	170	x	x	x
Urdu	7,995	4,155	3,840	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,240	630	605	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pashto	155	85	65	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,120	565	560	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	10,680	4,995	5,680	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	2,430	1,170	1,265	x	x	x
Portuguese	3,440	1,620	1,815	x	x	x
Romanian	770	370	400	x	x	x
Spanish	4,375	1,990	2,385	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	235	100	135	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Georgian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Korean	530	260	270	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	755	405	345	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	135	85	45	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	40	30	15	x	x	x
Ganda	15	15	10	x	x	x
Igbo	80	30	55	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	40	20	20	x	x	x
Swahili	210	110	95	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	210	110	100	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	55	40	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	90	40	50	x	x	x
American Sign Language	40	15	25	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	35	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,020	2,800	3,220	x	x	x
Chinese languages	6,000	2,790	3,210	x	x	x
Cantonese	2,925	1,385	1,540	x	x	x
Hakka	60	25	30	x	x	x
Mandarin	3,380	1,525	1,850	x	x	x
Min Dong	10	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	290	135	155	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	40	25	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	75	40	35	x	x	x
Lao	35	15	20	x	x	x
Thai	45	25	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	165	85	80	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	x	x	x
Turkish	140	70	70	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	290	160	130	x	x	x
Estonian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Finnish	35	10	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	240	130	105	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	117,370	57,610	59,765	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,565	52,480	54,085	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,990	12,150	11,840	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,575	40,330	42,245	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,815	5,125	5,685	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	117,370	57,610	59,765	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,290	30,385	30,905	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	55,020	26,685	28,330	x	x	x
Before 1981	11,210	5,440	5,770	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	7,685	3,625	4,055	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	13,835	6,925	6,905	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	15,910	7,650	8,265	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	8,820	4,245	4,575	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	7,090	3,405	3,690	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,380	3,050	3,335	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,060	535	530	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	55,020	26,690	28,330	x	x	x
Under 5 years	5,575	2,910	2,665	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	10,320	5,375	4,950	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	10,475	4,690	5,785	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	23,610	11,370	12,240	x	x	x
45 years and over	5,035	2,350	2,690	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55,020	26,690	28,330	x	x	x
Americas	8,600	3,905	4,695	x	x	x
Brazil	250	100	150	x	x	x
Colombia	745	355	395	x	x	x
El Salvador	165	85	80	x	x	x
Guyana	960	470	490	x	x	x
Haiti	20	10	15	x	x	x
Jamaica	2,040	890	1,150	x	x	x
Mexico	235	90	140	x	x	x
Peru	275	130	150	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	1,040	500	545	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,030	465	565	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	1,835	810	1,030	x	x	x
Europe	11,880	5,845	6,035	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	230	125	105	x	x	x
Croatia	400	210	185	x	x	x
France	115	60	55	x	x	x
Germany	410	175	235	x	x	x
Greece	185	105	85	x	x	x
Hungary	130	70	60	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	195	75	125	x	x	x
Italy	820	480	345	x	x	x
Netherlands	130	60	65	x	x	x
Poland	2,600	1,285	1,305	x	x	x
Portugal	1,695	830	865	x	x	x
Romania	640	310	335	x	x	x
Russian Federation	305	140	165	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	155	65	90	x	x	x
Ukraine	295	135	165	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,385	1,145	1,235	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	1,195	580	615	x	x	x
Africa	4,180	2,095	2,085	x	x	x
Algeria	40	25	15	x	x	x
Egypt	1,830	940	890	x	x	x
Ethiopia	75	30	40	x	x	x
Kenya	385	195	190	x	x	x
Morocco	55	30	25	x	x	x
Nigeria	425	210	215	x	x	x
Somalia	35	0	25	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	225	90	130	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	1,120	565	555	x	x	x
Asia	30,225	14,785	15,445	x	x	x
Afghanistan	400	205	190	x	x	x
Bangladesh	335	150	180	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,490	1,145	1,350	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,240	585	655	x	x	x
India	8,535	4,240	4,290	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	495	240	250	x	x	x
Iraq	780	390	390	x	x	x
Japan	105	35	70	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	460	230	230	x	x	x
Lebanon	405	220	185	x	x	x
Pakistan	5,015	2,620	2,400	x	x	x
Philippines	4,140	1,820	2,315	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	1,245	645	600	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	105	85	x	x	x
Taiwan	235	75	160	x	x	x
Viet Nam	1,070	510	560	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	3,090	1,565	1,530	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	140	65	75	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,380	3,045	3,335	x	x	x
Americas	775	390	385	x	x	x
Brazil	25	0	15	x	x	x
Colombia	140	80	60	x	x	x
Cuba	25	0	20	x	x	x
Haiti	15	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	140	80	60	x	x	x
Mexico	40	25	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	165	80	85	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	125	65	65	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	110	50	65	x	x	x
Europe	425	190	240	x	x	x
France	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	10	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	45	15	30	x	x	x
Russian Federation	55	15	40	x	x	x
Ukraine	60	20	40	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	150	75	75	x	x	x
Africa	720	395	330	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	440	245	195	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	150	75	70	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	95	55	35	x	x	x
Asia	4,445	2,075	2,370	x	x	x
Afghanistan	15	0	15	x	x	x
Bangladesh	25	15	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	400	160	235	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	15	10	x	x	x
India	1,365	665	705	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	120	45	75	x	x	x
Iraq	230	120	115	x	x	x
Israel	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	15	35	x	x	x
Lebanon	35	20	20	x	x	x
Nepal	50	35	20	x	x	x
Pakistan	905	465	440	x	x	x
Philippines	555	210	345	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	40	10	40	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	115	65	50	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	30	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	20	0	20	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	155	75	80	x	x	x
Viet Nam	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	225	110	110	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	x	x	x
Australia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	117,370	57,605	59,765	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	56,595	27,490	29,110	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	34,210	17,035	17,180	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,565	13,085	13,480	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	44,605	21,620	22,980	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	26,675	13,715	12,960	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	9,685	6,650	3,035	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	16,990	7,065	9,925	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	12,515	4,905	7,610	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,100	2,825	2,275	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	315	180	140	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	117,370	57,610	59,765	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	810	365	445	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	775	350	425	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	520	235	285	x	x	x
Métis	250	110	135	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	116,560	57,240	59,315	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	117,370	57,605	59,765	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	210	95	115	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	117,165	57,515	59,650	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	117,375	57,605	59,765	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	65	35	30	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	35	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	30	30	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,420	660	760	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,405	645	755	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,000	485	515	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	340	140	200	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	20	40	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	15	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	20	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	115,890	56,910	58,980	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	117,370	57,605	59,765	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	61,245	30,050	31,195	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25,260	12,710	12,550	x	x	x
Chinese	7,435	3,495	3,940	x	x	x
Black	7,175	3,430	3,750	x	x	x
Filipino	5,660	2,540	3,120	x	x	x
Latin American	3,135	1,460	1,670	x	x	x
Arab	5,065	2,625	2,440	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,740	860	875	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,310	645	670	x	x	x
Korean	685	350	335	x	x	x
Japanese	290	130	160	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	1,340	660	685	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,150	1,145	1,005	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	56,125	27,560	28,565	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	117,370	57,610	59,765	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	1,485	700	785	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,075	530	545	x	x	x
Inuit	55	20	35	x	x	x
Métis	370	160	205	x	x	x
Other North American origins	15,890	7,930	7,960	x	x	x
Acadian	135	55	80	x	x	x
American	765	370	395	x	x	x
Canadian	15,235	7,595	7,640	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	70	35	35	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Québécois	30	20	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	x	x	x
European origins	56,065	27,420	28,645	x	x	x
British Isles origins	26,580	12,975	13,605	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	14,875	7,355	7,520	x	x	x
Irish	10,940	5,220	5,715	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	11,025	5,390	5,630	x	x	x
Welsh	1,180	525	655	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,505	1,190	1,320	x	x	x
French origins	5,515	2,600	2,915	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	10	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	10	0	x	x	x
French	5,515	2,595	2,920	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,130	3,965	4,165	x	x	x
Austrian	500	220	280	x	x	x
Bavarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Belgian	180	105	80	x	x	x
Dutch	1,920	910	1,010	x	x	x
Flemish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	10	x	x	x
German	5,730	2,845	2,890	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	10	10	x	x	x
Swiss	210	80	130	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	10	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,295	575	720	x	x	x
Danish	275	130	145	x	x	x
Finnish	335	145	190	x	x	x
Icelandic	60	30	35	x	x	x
Norwegian	305	135	170	x	x	x
Swedish	310	145	165	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	40	60	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	12,110	5,875	6,230	x	x	x
Bulgarian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Byelorussian	135	55	80	x	x	x
Czech	265	115	145	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	50	25	x	x	x
Estonian	110	70	40	x	x	x
Hungarian	865	395	470	x	x	x
Latvian	65	25	40	x	x	x
Lithuanian	270	120	145	x	x	x
Moldovan	35	15	20	x	x	x
Polish	6,475	3,145	3,330	x	x	x
Romanian	975	480	495	x	x	x
Russian	1,200	595	605	x	x	x
Slovak	295	135	160	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,875	1,350	1,520	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	15	20	x	x	x
Southern European origins	20,610	10,235	10,380	x	x	x
Albanian	325	155	175	x	x	x
Bosnian	190	95	95	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	1,505	795	715	x	x	x
Cypriot	35	15	20	x	x	x
Greek	1,260	710	550	x	x	x
Italian	8,120	4,125	3,990	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	225	115	110	x	x	x
Maltese	740	355	390	x	x	x
Montenegrin	25	10	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	6,430	3,055	3,380	x	x	x
Serbian	480	270	205	x	x	x
Sicilian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	375	195	175	x	x	x
Spanish	2,695	1,295	1,395	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	45	60	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	380	220	160	x	x	x
Basque	15	10	10	x	x	x
Jewish	220	140	85	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	65	65	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	6,715	3,110	3,610	x	x	x
Antiguan	90	30	60	x	x	x
Bahamian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Barbadian	285	155	135	x	x	x
Bermudan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Carib	55	25	20	x	x	x
Cuban	155	55	100	x	x	x
Dominican	180	75	105	x	x	x
Grenadian	110	45	70	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haitian	70	15	55	x	x	x
Jamaican	3,890	1,820	2,070	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	80	45	30	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,075	505	575	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	130	55	80	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	950	405	545	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	260	120	135	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,045	2,425	2,620	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	135	60	70	x	x	x
Arawak	25	0	20	x	x	x
Argentinian	200	85	115	x	x	x
Belizean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	395	185	210	x	x	x
Chilean	290	160	130	x	x	x
Colombian	1,090	510	575	x	x	x
Costa Rican	60	25	30	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	345	150	195	x	x	x
Guatemalan	120	55	65	x	x	x
Guyanese	1,055	505	550	x	x	x
Hispanic	90	50	40	x	x	x
Honduran	25	20	10	x	x	x
Maya	20	10	15	x	x	x
Mexican	375	135	240	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	40	15	30	x	x	x
Panamanian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	325	165	165	x	x	x
Salvadorean	200	105	90	x	x	x
Uruguayan	190	130	60	x	x	x
Venezuelan	365	180	180	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	60	40	x	x	x
African origins	5,710	2,880	2,835	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	1,035	505	530	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Chadian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Congolese	35	15	20	x	x	x
Edo	50	25	20	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	315	170	145	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	470	195	275	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	20	10	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	90	65	25	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	40	40	x	x	x
North African origins	2,730	1,425	1,300	x	x	x
Algerian	60	45	15	x	x	x
Berber	15	10	0	x	x	x
Coptic	70	35	35	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	2,370	1,250	1,120	x	x	x
Libyan	60	25	35	x	x	x
Maure	10	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	90	55	35	x	x	x
Sudanese	115	45	70	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	40	0	35	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	775	380	400	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	60	35	20	x	x	x
Ethiopian	135	85	50	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	130	55	70	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	130	65	70	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	70	30	45	x	x	x
South African	95	35	60	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	40	10	35	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	45	20	20	x	x	x
Zulu	15	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	85	35	45	x	x	x
Other African origins	1,260	590	670	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	120	55	65	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,155	535	615	x	x	x
Asian origins	49,275	24,275	25,005	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,450	3,315	3,135	x	x	x
Afghan	665	335	325	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	715	370	345	x	x	x
Armenian	340	185	155	x	x	x
Assyrian	205	115	95	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	x	x	x
Georgian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	855	395	460	x	x	x
Iraqi	835	445	395	x	x	x
Israeli	85	50	35	x	x	x
Jordanian	260	125	130	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	40	20	20	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	925	455	475	x	x	x
Palestinian	755	425	330	x	x	x
Pashtun	40	30	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Syrian	530	275	260	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	15	15	10	x	x	x
Turk	385	185	205	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	50	25	20	x	x	x
Yemeni	25	15	15	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	350	200	145	x	x	x
South Asian origins	26,155	13,120	13,030	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	300	145	155	x	x	x
Bengali	75	35	35	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	18,155	9,010	9,145	x	x	x
Goan	265	125	140	x	x	x
Gujarati	110	60	55	x	x	x
Kashmiri	40	25	15	x	x	x
Nepali	65	40	25	x	x	x
Pakistani	5,380	2,795	2,585	x	x	x
Punjabi	655	360	300	x	x	x
Sinhalese	55	35	20	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	1,515	720	795	x	x	x
Tamil	465	220	245	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,265	650	615	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,650	8,330	9,325	x	x	x
Burmese	60	30	35	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese	9,445	4,580	4,865	x	x	x
Filipino	6,215	2,825	3,390	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	315	160	155	x	x	x
Japanese	530	230	295	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	695	370	330	x	x	x
Laotian	35	20	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	145	85	65	x	x	x
Mongolian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Singaporean	20	10	15	x	x	x
Taiwanese	135	45	95	x	x	x
Thai	45	25	20	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,565	795	770	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	70	30	35	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	205	100	100	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	205	100	100	x	x	x
Oceania origins	180	90	95	x	x	x
Australian	110	55	55	x	x	x
New Zealander	55	30	25	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	20	x	x	x
Fijian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	36,970	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	30,820	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	6,150	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	36,975	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	6,040	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	30,935	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	36,975	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,005	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,560	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,310	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,075	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	36,970	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,530	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,335	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,530	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,990	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,580	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	36,975	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,795	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,175	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	36,975	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	34,485	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	2,490	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	36,970	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	1,370	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,220	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,205	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,025	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,800	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	925	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	430	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	36,975	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,495	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,480	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	36,970	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,590	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,485	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	36,975	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	195	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,130	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,265	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,790	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,860	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,540	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,640	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	550	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,945	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,610	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,340	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,145	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,820	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,788	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	600,395	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	642,400	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,150	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,376	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,396	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	96,595	47,020	49,575	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,750	6,170	6,575	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,345	12,720	12,625	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,505	28,130	30,375	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,160	2,915	1,240	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,195	1,370	830	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,960	1,545	410	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,720	8,290	10,425	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,680	1,270	1,415	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,950	15,655	17,295	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	22,760	10,295	12,470	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,135	1,100	1,035	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	750	355	390	x	x	x
Master's degree	6,640	3,450	3,190	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	665	460	210	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,920	31,885	34,035	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,200	2,260	1,940	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,990	7,100	6,885	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,730	22,525	25,210	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,030	2,080	950	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,615	970	645	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,420	1,115	310	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,930	6,525	8,405	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,100	970	1,130	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,660	12,940	14,720	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	18,660	8,315	10,350	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,775	885	885	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	685	325	360	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,975	3,040	2,935	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	570	375	195	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,600	47,025	49,575	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,090	18,890	19,200	x	x	x
Education	2,765	440	2,320	x	x	x
13. Education	2,765	440	2,325	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,030	915	1,115	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	225	100	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,705	690	1,015	x	x	x
Humanities	3,635	1,145	2,490	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	45	300	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	935	230	705	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,335	395	945	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	100	75	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	120	75	x	x	x
54. History	520	230	290	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	110	10	95	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,360	2,375	4,985	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	770	285	485	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,105	60	1,045	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,105	335	770	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	65	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,085	265	820	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	3,155	1,390	1,765	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	15,300	6,620	8,680	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	700	130	570	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,585	6,490	8,090	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,225	1,515	1,710	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,125	435	690	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	1,015	445	565	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	25	30	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	915	580	335	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	30	85	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,635	2,410	1,230	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,935	1,995	945	x	x	x
25. Library science	75	0	70	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	555	355	195	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	50	20	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,105	9,550	1,555	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	525	330	195	x	x	x
14. Engineering	4,995	3,935	1,055	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,940	1,730	205	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,225	1,195	25	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,605	1,560	40	x	x	x
48. Precision production	820	790	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	720	370	355	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	465	230	230	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	135	125	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,405	1,570	4,840	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	340	250	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,645	1,140	4,500	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	80	90	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,325	1,230	1,100	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,185	375	815	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	765	525	245	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	305	45	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,920	31,890	34,035	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,190	9,365	8,825	x	x	x
Education	2,100	340	1,765	x	x	x
13. Education	2,100	335	1,760	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,585	675	910	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	150	75	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,365	520	835	x	x	x
Humanities	2,880	825	2,055	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	310	35	275	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	755	135	620	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,010	285	725	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	80	60	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	95	55	x	x	x
54. History	425	170	250	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	70	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,010	1,870	4,140	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	595	210	385	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	885	45	835	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	965	270	690	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	x	x	x
42. Psychology	875	195	680	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,590	1,115	1,470	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	12,920	5,465	7,455	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	550	100	450	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,355	5,365	6,990	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,505	1,105	1,405	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	865	310	555	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	755	300	455	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	25	25	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	740	445	290	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	25	75	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,345	2,195	1,150	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,745	1,850	895	x	x	x
25. Library science	65	0	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	480	300	180	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	40	20	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,855	7,515	1,340	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	420	255	170	x	x	x
14. Engineering	4,250	3,315	940	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,350	155	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	870	850	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,235	1,195	35	x	x	x
48. Precision production	575	555	20	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	560	280	280	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	170	190	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	110	85	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,130	1,295	3,835	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	240	170	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,580	980	3,595	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	75	70	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,840	965	870	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	910	280	635	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	595	400	200	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	280	40	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,600	47,025	49,575	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,090	18,890	19,195	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,505	28,130	30,380	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	37,180	17,710	19,475	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	34,620	16,535	18,085	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,555	1,170	1,390	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	21,325	10,425	10,900	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,650	875	775	x	x	x
Philippines	2,080	810	1,270	x	x	x
India	4,520	2,185	2,335	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,305	800	500	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,070	485	585	x	x	x
France	80	50	30	x	x	x
Other	10,620	5,225	5,405	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,920	31,885	34,035	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,190	9,365	8,825	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,730	22,525	25,210	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	30,000	14,130	15,865	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	27,910	13,170	14,740	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	960	1,125	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,735	8,390	9,345	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,375	725	650	x	x	x
Philippines	1,680	655	1,025	x	x	x
India	3,860	1,780	2,085	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	495	345	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	930	435	500	x	x	x
France	75	40	30	x	x	x
Other	8,975	4,265	4,710	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	96,600	47,025	49,575	x	x	x
In the labour force	68,660	35,600	33,060	x	x	x
Employed	63,660	33,050	30,615	x	x	x
Unemployed	5,005	2,555	2,450	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	27,930	11,420	16,515	x	x	x
Participation rate	71.1	75.7	66.7	x	x	x
Employment rate	65.9	70.3	61.8	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.2	7.4	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	96,595	47,025	49,575	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,530	10,815	15,720	x	x	x
Worked	70,065	36,205	33,855	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,200	21,180	17,020	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,865	15,025	16,835	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.6	42.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	68,665	35,605	33,060	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,730	845	885	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,935	34,760	32,175	x	x	x
Employee	60,105	30,170	29,930	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,830	4,590	2,245	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	68,665	35,605	33,060	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,730	845	885	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,935	34,760	32,175	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	8,580	5,210	3,370	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	13,605	4,755	8,850	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,745	5,085	1,655	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,395	815	2,580	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,365	1,880	4,485	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,610	800	815	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	15,715	6,965	8,750	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,810	7,155	655	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	500	420	85	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,610	1,680	930	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	68,665	35,600	33,060	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,730	845	885	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,935	34,760	32,175	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	90	85	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	110	65	45	x	x	x
22 Utilities	390	255	135	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,625	3,080	540	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,755	4,530	2,230	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	4,625	2,760	1,865	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	8,340	4,165	4,175	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,735	3,145	1,590	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,955	1,210	745	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	5,420	2,430	2,985	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,430	685	745	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,725	3,790	2,935	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	250	105	150	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,195	1,800	1,400	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,270	1,260	3,010	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,480	1,035	4,450	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,090	580	505	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,500	1,415	2,085	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,470	1,140	1,335	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,385	1,215	1,175	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,665	33,050	30,615	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,025	2,130	1,895	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	455	295	160	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	6,635	4,715	1,920	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	52,550	25,915	26,635	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,550	25,915	26,635	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	29,490	13,345	16,145	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,980	2,160	1,820	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	18,955	10,335	8,615	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	130	75	50	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	59,185	30,630	28,555	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,200	24,865	20,335	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,685	1,230	2,455	x	x	x
Public transit	8,385	3,660	4,730	x	x	x
Walked	1,160	475	685	x	x	x
Bicycle	165	115	45	x	x	x
Other method	585	280	305	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	59,185	30,625	28,555	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	8,955	3,720	5,230	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	18,955	9,315	9,640	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	14,770	8,385	6,385	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	6,530	3,680	2,855	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	9,970	5,530	4,435	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	59,185	30,630	28,555	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,680	2,710	970	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,735	5,800	3,930	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,095	7,705	8,390	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,025	5,885	7,135	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,810	3,675	4,135	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,840	4,855	3,980	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	71,910	37,065	34,845	x	x	x
Single responses	70,660	36,520	34,140	x	x	x
Official languages	69,825	36,130	33,690	x	x	x
English	69,545	36,065	33,480	x	x	x
French	285	75	215	x	x	x
Non-official languages	835	385	445	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	835	385	450	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	55	35	20	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	55	35	25	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	10	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	10	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	50	20	35	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	35	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	350	180	160	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	120	70	45	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	120	70	45	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	60	30	25	x	x	x
Russian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	0	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	90	40	50	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	85	35	50	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	15	10	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	25	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	35	10	30	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	135	80	60	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	35	35	0	x	x	x
Romanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Spanish	70	25	45	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	45	15	30	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	110	145	x	x	x
Chinese languages	255	110	140	x	x	x
Cantonese	80	25	50	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	175	80	90	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,250	540	705	x	x	x
English and French	430	145	285	x	x	x
English and non-official language	800	390	415	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	71,905	37,065	34,845	x	x	x
None	67,390	34,905	32,490	x	x	x
English	635	245	390	x	x	x
French	1,160	410	750	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,645	1,450	1,190	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,640	1,450	1,195	x	x	x
English and French	10	0	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	60	40	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	116,260	57,065	59,195	x	x	x
Non-movers	104,900	51,485	53,420	x	x	x
Movers	11,360	5,585	5,775	x	x	x
Non-migrants	6,805	3,380	3,420	x	x	x
Migrants	4,560	2,200	2,360	x	x	x
Internal migrants	3,075	1,535	1,535	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,750	1,365	1,385	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	325	175	155	x	x	x
External migrants	1,485	660	825	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	111,645	54,830	56,815	x	x	x
Non-movers	77,450	38,125	39,330	x	x	x
Movers	34,190	16,710	17,485	x	x	x
Non-migrants	20,435	9,960	10,475	x	x	x
Migrants	13,760	6,750	7,010	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,490	3,730	3,760	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	6,825	3,395	3,435	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	665	340	330	x	x	x
External migrants	6,270	3,020	3,250	x	x	x