Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nepean [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nepean Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Kitikmeot, REG Nunavut [Census division]
	Data quality , Nepean [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Nepean [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	119,110	...	...	6,543	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,775	...	...	6,012	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.7	...	...	8.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,964	...	...	1,870	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	41,099	...	...	1,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	692.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	171.94	...	...	443,277.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	119,110	57,975	61,135	6,545	3,365	3,180
0 to 14 years	24,135	12,225	11,915	2,175	1,135	1,040
0 to 4 years	7,260	3,730	3,530	770	400	370
5 to 9 years	8,440	4,210	4,225	740	385	360
10 to 14 years	8,435	4,275	4,160	655	355	305
15 to 64 years	80,755	39,235	41,525	4,085	2,075	2,010
15 to 19 years	8,180	4,245	3,935	565	300	270
20 to 24 years	7,580	3,910	3,670	585	285	295
25 to 29 years	6,940	3,445	3,495	570	290	285
30 to 34 years	7,785	3,680	4,100	470	240	230
35 to 39 years	8,140	3,675	4,465	355	180	175
40 to 44 years	9,365	4,335	5,025	340	170	170
45 to 49 years	9,380	4,585	4,800	390	190	200
50 to 54 years	9,495	4,655	4,840	335	170	165
55 to 59 years	7,810	3,815	4,000	270	140	135
60 to 64 years	6,070	2,890	3,185	195	115	90
65 years and over	14,215	6,520	7,695	285	155	135
65 to 69 years	5,195	2,460	2,730	130	60	65
70 to 74 years	3,470	1,640	1,835	65	40	25
75 to 79 years	2,385	1,150	1,240	55	30	30
80 to 84 years	1,570	725	845	20	10	10
85 years and over	1,595	545	1,050	10	5	5
85 to 89 years	945	370	570	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	500	150	355	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	125	25	105	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.3	21.1	19.5	33.2	33.7	32.7
15 to 64 years	67.8	67.7	67.9	62.4	61.7	63.2
65 years and over	11.9	11.2	12.6	4.4	4.6	4.2
85 years and over	1.3	0.9	1.7	0.2	0.1	0.2
Average age of the population	37.6	36.9	38.3	27.8	27.8	27.9
Median age of the population	38.1	37.1	38.9	24.6	24.3	24.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	41,100	...	...	1,660	...	...
Single-detached house	20,785	...	...	835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	530	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,545	...	...	830	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,065	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	14,550	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,875	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	41,100	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 person	6,915	...	...	230	...	...
2 persons	12,630	...	...	310	...	...
3 persons	8,040	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	8,525	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	4,985	...	...	590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	117,840	...	...	6,485	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,970	45,750	49,225	4,375	2,225	2,145
Married or living common law	58,785	29,295	29,490	2,375	1,190	1,180
Married	51,555	25,670	25,885	1,005	510	495
Living common law	7,235	3,625	3,610	1,370	680	685
Not married and not living common law	36,190	16,455	19,730	1,995	1,035	960
Never married	25,655	13,390	12,270	1,720	930	795
Separated	2,325	870	1,455	65	30	35
Divorced	4,670	1,480	3,185	60	25	35
Widowed	3,545	720	2,820	160	55	105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,925	...	...	1,700	...	...
2 persons	13,725	...	...	565	...	...
3 persons	8,030	...	...	455	...	...
4 persons	8,585	...	...	305	...	...
5 or more persons	3,590	...	...	375	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,925	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total couple families	28,860	...	...	1,150	...	...
Married couples	25,245	...	...	465	...	...
Common-law couples	3,615	...	...	680	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,065	...	...	545	...	...
Female parent	4,020	...	...	395	...	...
Male parent	1,045	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,855	...	...	1,150	...	...
Couples without children	10,910	...	...	275	...	...
Couples with children	17,950	...	...	880	...	...
1 child	6,360	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	8,160	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	3,435	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,070	...	...	545	...	...
1 child	2,815	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	1,670	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	580	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,855	5,685	7,175	630	375	255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	41,100	...	...	1,665	...	...
One-census-family households	31,795	...	...	1,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,065	...	...	165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,725	...	...	930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,045	...	...	285	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,265	...	...	290	...	...
One-person households	6,920	...	...	230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,340	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	118,250	57,695	60,550	6,525	3,350	3,175
English only	80,555	40,785	39,775	6,345	3,255	3,090
French only	515	210	300	0	0	0
English and French	34,990	15,815	19,175	110	60	45
Neither English nor French	2,190	885	1,305	75	35	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	118,250	57,695	60,550	6,520	3,345	3,170
English	105,240	51,820	53,425	6,425	3,300	3,125
French	8,320	3,790	4,535	25	15	10
English and French	2,540	1,225	1,310	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	2,145	860	1,280	70	30	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	9,590	4,400	5,190	30	20	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	8.1	7.6	8.6	0.5	0.6	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	118,245	57,695	60,550	6,520	3,350	3,175
Single responses	113,840	55,610	58,235	6,330	3,245	3,090
Official languages	82,755	40,825	41,930	4,320	2,270	2,050
English	75,065	37,315	37,755	4,280	2,245	2,035
French	7,690	3,515	4,180	35	20	15
Non-official languages	31,085	14,780	16,305	2,015	975	1,045
Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	1,945	940	1,010
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	5	10	1,945	935	1,005
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	485	210	270
Inuktitut	10	0	5	1,445	715	730
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	31,045	14,765	16,280	70	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,035	2,530	2,505	5	0	5
Berber languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	45	20	25	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	470	205	270	0	0	0
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	455	195	260	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,505	2,300	2,205	5	5	5
Amharic	210	105	110	0	0	0
Arabic	4,095	2,105	1,990	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	70	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	115	55	60	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,505	700	810	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	220	95	125	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,285	605	680	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,295	490	805	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	15	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	95	40	60	0	0	5
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,055	400	655	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	310	130	175	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	260	110	145	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,110	545	565	0	5	5
Kannada	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	165	80	80	5	0	0
Tamil	800	395	410	0	0	0
Telugu	115	55	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,355	6,395	6,965	30	20	15
Albanian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,900	1,310	1,590	5	5	0
Baltic languages	55	15	35	0	0	0
Latvian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,845	1,290	1,555	5	0	0
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	40	55	0	0	0
Bulgarian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Croatian	185	90	100	0	0	0
Czech	115	55	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	710	320	390	5	5	0
Russian	970	440	530	0	0	5
Serbian	335	160	170	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Slovak	90	40	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	45	85	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	865	395	475	10	5	5
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	5	20	0	0	0
Dutch	225	110	115	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	0
German	520	225	295	10	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	465	245	225	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,290	2,585	2,700	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	4,295	2,095	2,205	10	5	0
Bengali	620	295	325	5	5	0
Gujarati	360	190	180	0	0	0
Hindi	660	320	345	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	75	35	35	0	0	0
Nepali	115	55	60	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,120	555	565	0	0	0
Sindhi	65	25	40	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	265	125	135	0	0	0
Urdu	965	465	495	5	5	5
Iranian languages	975	485	485	0	0	0
Kurdish	120	60	65	0	0	0
Pashto	110	55	55	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	745	375	370	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,710	1,800	1,910	0	0	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,420	715	705	0	0	0
Portuguese	400	185	215	0	0	0
Romanian	315	160	160	0	0	0
Spanish	1,565	735	830	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	75	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	465	210	260	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	515	245	265	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	85	40	40	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	15	5	0	0
Lingala	15	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	70	35	40	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	55	60	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,700	3,175	3,525	10	0	5
Chinese languages	6,615	3,140	3,485	10	0	5
Cantonese	2,090	1,025	1,070	5	0	5
Hakka	35	10	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,175	1,965	2,210	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	115	50	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	90	35	55	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	55	50	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	80	40	45	0	0	5
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	50	75	0	0	0
Lao	75	40	40	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	200	110	90	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	175	95	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	255	125	135	5	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	220	105	110	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	4,405	2,090	2,315	190	105	85
English and French	1,195	560	635	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,575	1,240	1,335	185	100	85
French and non-official language	300	140	160	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	335	145	190	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	118,245	57,695	60,550	6,525	3,345	3,170
Single responses	109,980	53,690	56,285	6,470	3,325	3,150
Official languages	94,050	46,050	48,005	5,760	2,950	2,810
English	90,465	44,430	46,035	5,760	2,945	2,810
French	3,585	1,615	1,970	5	5	5
Non-official languages	15,925	7,640	8,285	705	370	335
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	685	360	325
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	680	360	325
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	100	45	60
Inuktitut	10	5	10	570	310	260
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,905	7,635	8,270	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,560	1,255	1,305	5	5	0
Berber languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	215	90	130	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	210	90	125	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,300	1,140	1,160	5	5	5
Amharic	120	55	65	0	0	0
Arabic	2,100	1,045	1,055	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	25	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	855	395	460	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	775	360	415	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	510	220	300	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	455	195	260	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	135	50	85	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	120	45	70	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	600	290	310	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	75	35	35	0	0	0
Tamil	475	230	245	0	0	0
Telugu	45	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,865	2,835	3,030	5	0	5
Albanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,370	655	715	5	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,365	655	710	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	245	115	125	0	0	0
Russian	600	285	315	0	0	0
Serbian	215	100	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	160	75	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,880	1,390	1,490	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	2,395	1,165	1,230	5	0	0
Bengali	375	185	190	0	5	0
Gujarati	190	95	100	0	0	0
Hindi	340	165	175	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	80	40	40	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	700	335	365	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Urdu	505	250	255	0	0	0
Iranian languages	480	225	255	0	0	0
Kurdish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Pashto	45	20	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	380	180	200	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,360	665	695	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	245	120	125	0	0	0
Portuguese	155	70	90	0	0	0
Romanian	155	85	80	0	0	0
Spanish	795	395	405	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	325	160	175	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	5	0	5
American Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,565	2,215	2,350	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,505	2,190	2,315	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,250	605	645	5	0	0
Hakka	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,085	1,505	1,575	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Lao	45	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	105	50	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,265	4,005	4,265	50	25	25
English and French	1,075	495	580	0	0	0
English and non-official language	6,430	3,160	3,270	55	25	30
French and non-official language	170	80	90	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	590	270	325	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	118,245	57,695	60,550	6,520	3,350	3,175
None	91,730	45,320	46,410	3,435	1,790	1,650
English	9,510	4,595	4,915	465	250	210
French	5,885	2,595	3,290	15	10	5
Non-official language	10,045	4,700	5,350	2,605	1,300	1,305
Aboriginal	25	5	15	2,565	1,280	1,285
Non-Aboriginal	10,020	4,690	5,330	35	20	15
English and French	295	135	160	0	0	0
English and non-official language	290	140	150	0	0	0
French and non-official language	485	215	270	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,720	45,355	48,370	4,325	2,195	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,690	42,895	45,800	4,035	2,035	2,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,031	53,080	38,951	23,315	22,605	23,712
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,720	42,895	45,825	4,035	2,030	2,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,646	45,717	34,639	23,035	22,304	23,336
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,485	40,645	41,845	3,360	1,755	1,610
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,544	52,609	37,809	18,731	20,288	16,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,455	25,620	33,830	3,975	1,995	1,975
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,424	860	3,529	3,732	1,478	6,732
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,590	35,365	35,225	3,260	1,695	1,560
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,792	51,740	39,370	17,933	20,368	15,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,765	45,410	48,350	4,325	2,200	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,845	42,970	45,875	4,035	2,035	2,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,126	64,535	46,314	42,213	43,013	41,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,865	42,970	45,895	4,035	2,030	2,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,080	51,752	38,834	36,580	36,728	36,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,655	40,670	41,990	3,365	1,755	1,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,900	64,863	45,250	42,038	44,005	39,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,545	25,560	33,985	3,970	1,995	1,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,042	5,287	6,611	7,279	5,122	9,454
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,670	35,375	35,295	3,255	1,695	1,565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,517	63,387	45,627	41,406	43,697	38,921
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,765	45,405	48,355	4,325	2,200	2,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,190	20,710	17,480	1,045	565	485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,515	72,649	60,224	83,763	82,133	85,376
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	74,923	83,375	64,910	83,696	85,376	81,747
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.6	95.0	89.5	83.1	88.2	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.3	80.3	75.7	79.1	84.6	73.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.4	4.9	10.5	17.0	11.7	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,720	45,350	48,370	4,325	2,195	2,125
Without total income	5,030	2,460	2,570	290	165	125
With total income	88,690	42,890	45,800	4,035	2,030	2,005
Percentage with total income	94.6	94.6	94.7	93.3	92.5	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,960	5,180	6,780	1,025	625	400
$10,000 to $19,999	11,810	4,775	7,040	765	325	445
$20,000 to $29,999	8,670	3,665	5,005	590	245	345
$30,000 to $39,999	7,890	3,330	4,555	340	170	170
$40,000 to $49,999	7,905	3,425	4,480	190	95	100
$50,000 to $59,999	7,490	3,365	4,120	140	65	75
$60,000 to $69,999	6,945	3,455	3,490	105	60	50
$70,000 to $79,999	5,515	2,915	2,605	105	50	55
$80,000 to $89,999	5,135	2,820	2,315	115	65	45
$90,000 to $99,999	4,390	2,400	1,995	105	50	55
$100,000 and over	10,980	7,565	3,415	555	290	260
$100,000 to $149,999	8,140	5,385	2,755	405	190	215
$150,000 and over	2,845	2,180	660	145	95	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,720	45,350	48,365	4,325	2,200	2,125
Without after-tax income	5,000	2,460	2,545	290	165	125
With after-tax income	88,720	42,890	45,825	4,035	2,030	2,005
Percentage with after-tax income	94.7	94.6	94.7	93.3	92.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,425	5,265	7,160	1,030	625	405
$10,000 to $19,999	12,325	5,040	7,280	775	335	445
$20,000 to $29,999	10,175	4,315	5,855	615	260	360
$30,000 to $39,999	9,775	4,200	5,580	350	175	175
$40,000 to $49,999	10,010	4,470	5,540	220	100	110
$50,000 to $59,999	9,120	4,470	4,650	160	85	70
$60,000 to $69,999	7,340	3,945	3,395	145	70	75
$70,000 to $79,999	6,315	3,520	2,790	140	70	70
$80,000 and over	11,245	7,665	3,580	600	315	290
$80,000 to $89,999	4,145	2,550	1,595	150	70	75
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	1,625	805	135	55	75
$100,000 and over	4,660	3,490	1,170	320	185	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,720	45,350	48,365	4,325	2,195	2,130
Without employment income	23,125	9,985	13,135	1,070	500	565
With employment income	70,590	35,365	35,225	3,255	1,695	1,560
Percentage with employment income	75.3	78.0	72.8	75.3	77.2	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,610	3,565	4,045	895	420	480
$5,000 to $9,999	4,875	2,130	2,750	350	175	175
$10,000 to $19,999	7,945	3,505	4,440	455	245	210
$20,000 to $29,999	6,310	2,865	3,450	255	150	105
$30,000 to $39,999	5,695	2,560	3,130	175	110	70
$40,000 to $49,999	5,950	2,630	3,315	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	5,730	2,555	3,175	95	40	55
$60,000 to $69,999	5,325	2,590	2,730	100	60	35
$70,000 to $79,999	4,185	2,215	1,975	95	45	45
$80,000 and over	16,960	10,750	6,210	700	370	330
$80,000 to $89,999	4,255	2,300	1,955	105	55	50
$90,000 to $99,999	3,745	2,070	1,675	100	50	55
$100,000 and over	8,960	6,380	2,580	495	265	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	41,095	...	...	1,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,984	...	...	77,397	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,832	...	...	70,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,915	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,767	...	...	65,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,963	...	...	56,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,185	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,608	...	...	78,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,528	...	...	73,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	41,125	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,080	...	...	102,422	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,401	...	...	88,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,950	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	63,440	...	...	74,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,384	...	...	61,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,180	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,393	...	...	106,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,757	...	...	93,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	41,100	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	230	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	440	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	575	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	670	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	795	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	890	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,000	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,105	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,725	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,780	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,890	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,875	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,080	...	...	665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,995	...	...	150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,635	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,935	...	...	170	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,515	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,095	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	230	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	465	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	650	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	795	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	945	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,340	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,430	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,265	...	...	130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,505	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,685	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,350	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,135	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,435	...	...	585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,225	...	...	180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,350	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,855	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,255	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,796	...	...	77,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,536	...	...	71,680	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,760	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,895	...	...	159,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,995	...	...	131,328	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,995	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,003	...	...	90,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,604	...	...	83,115	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,675	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,448	...	...	47,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,829	...	...	45,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,225	...	...	1,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,728	...	...	105,519	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,845	...	...	91,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,765	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,288	...	...	153,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,355	...	...	125,810	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,990	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,850	...	...	117,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,259	...	...	102,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,675	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,348	...	...	58,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,478	...	...	53,562	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,280	4,755	5,530	300	190	110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,332	49,621	47,488	54,656	44,672	70,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,678	42,348	41,162	50,112	42,368	62,336
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,310	4,925	5,380	300	190	110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,762	56,083	51,637	69,945	65,087	78,547
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,241	45,458	43,126	58,212	54,121	65,456
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	117,835	57,565	60,275	6,485	3,325	3,160
In the bottom half of the distribution	39,260	18,755	20,505	3,985	2,010	1,975
In the bottom decile	6,235	3,010	3,225	990	490	505
In the second decile	6,695	3,165	3,530	1,120	555	565
In the third decile	7,500	3,565	3,935	760	390	370
In the fourth decile	8,735	4,185	4,550	555	280	275
In the fifth decile	10,095	4,825	5,270	555	290	265
In the top half of the distribution	78,570	38,805	39,765	2,505	1,315	1,185
In the sixth decile	11,805	5,670	6,130	470	255	215
In the seventh decile	13,885	6,745	7,135	370	205	165
In the eighth decile	16,440	8,105	8,335	430	225	200
In the ninth decile	19,565	9,760	9,805	480	245	235
In the top decile	16,885	8,525	8,360	760	390	370
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	117,835	57,560	60,275	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	29,060	14,730	14,335	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	8,820	4,495	4,325	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	75,665	36,635	39,035	0	0	0
65 years and over	13,110	6,200	6,910	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,740	4,110	4,635	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,040	1,550	1,480	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	935	465	475	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,975	2,275	2,700	0	0	0
65 years and over	725	275	455	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.4	7.1	7.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	10.5	10.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.3	11.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.2	6.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	5.5	4.4	6.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,425	3,545	3,875	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,320	1,160	1,155	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	705	340	370	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,645	2,225	2,425	0	0	0
65 years and over	455	165	295	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.2	6.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	7.9	8.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	7.6	8.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.1	6.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	3.5	2.7	4.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	117,840	57,625	60,215	6,485	3,325	3,160
Official languages	115,670	56,835	58,830	6,415	3,295	3,120
English	115,155	56,635	58,515	6,415	3,295	3,125
French	35,430	16,090	19,335	110	60	45
Non-official languages	40,430	19,105	21,325	3,840	1,920	1,920
Aboriginal languages	35	10	20	3,730	1,855	1,875
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	3,725	1,855	1,870
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,120	515	610
Inuktitut	10	0	10	2,630	1,355	1,275
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40,400	19,095	21,305	125	70	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,705	3,420	3,280	10	0	10
Berber languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	670	300	370	0	0	0
Bilen	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oromo	30	10	20	0	0	0
Somali	590	270	315	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,105	3,145	2,965	0	0	10
Amharic	275	150	125	0	0	0
Arabic	5,510	2,850	2,655	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	240	115	125	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	130	60	70	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,035	990	1,045	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	335	140	195	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,700	850	845	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,670	615	1,055	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	30	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	20	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	140	55	85	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	15	35	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,565	580	980	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	755	335	415	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	75	35	40	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	585	260	325	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	100	40	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,365	680	685	0	0	0
Kannada	40	25	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	185	70	115	10	0	0
Tamil	1,015	510	505	0	0	0
Telugu	190	100	95	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,870	8,970	9,905	60	40	25
Albanian	135	50	80	0	0	0
Armenian	40	25	10	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,325	1,480	1,850	15	10	0
Baltic languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,260	1,450	1,815	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Bulgarian	145	60	80	0	0	0
Croatian	340	165	175	0	0	0
Czech	230	95	140	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	760	325	440	0	0	0
Russian	1,265	595	665	10	10	0
Serbian	330	160	170	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Slovak	150	75	80	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	85	160	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,705	795	910	30	15	10
Afrikaans	65	35	30	0	0	0
Danish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	290	145	145	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,150	515	635	25	15	10
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Swedish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	65	40	25	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	685	340	350	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,340	3,635	3,705	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	6,180	3,045	3,135	10	0	0
Bengali	775	375	400	0	10	0
Gujarati	550	280	270	0	0	0
Hindi	2,500	1,235	1,260	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	125	70	60	0	0	0
Nepali	150	70	80	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,775	915	855	0	0	0
Sindhi	90	35	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	360	160	200	0	0	0
Urdu	1,775	905	865	0	10	0
Iranian languages	1,260	660	605	0	0	0
Kurdish	165	75	95	0	0	0
Pashto	80	35	40	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,080	575	505	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,175	2,895	3,275	15	10	10
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	2,365	1,130	1,240	0	0	0
Portuguese	590	310	280	0	0	0
Romanian	385	190	195	0	0	0
Spanish	3,100	1,400	1,705	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	315	130	180	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	605	285	315	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,040	480	555	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	110	55	50	0	10	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	55	30	25	0	10	0
Lingala	55	20	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	45	70	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	10	10	0
Swahili	270	105	170	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	165	80	85	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	250	115	135	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	40	110	25	10	15
American Sign Language	105	25	85	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,425	3,465	3,960	15	10	0
Chinese languages	7,365	3,435	3,930	15	10	0
Cantonese	2,510	1,200	1,315	10	0	0
Hakka	60	25	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,350	2,435	2,915	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	55	90	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	50	45	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	30	45	10	0	10
Burmese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	140	50	90	0	0	0
Lao	100	35	65	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	255	130	120	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	210	115	95	10	10	0
Uyghur	20	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	270	120	155	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	100	115	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	40	25	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	117,840	57,625	60,215	6,485	3,330	3,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	110,910	54,400	56,510	6,460	3,310	3,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	27,835	14,105	13,735	2,485	1,305	1,180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,075	40,290	42,780	3,975	2,005	1,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,930	3,225	3,705	25	15	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	117,845	57,625	60,220	6,485	3,325	3,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85,100	42,145	42,955	6,390	3,265	3,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	31,615	14,920	16,695	90	55	35
Before 1981	6,510	3,195	3,315	30	15	10
1981 to 1990	4,390	2,030	2,360	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	8,490	4,035	4,455	15	10	0
2001 to 2010	8,640	3,975	4,665	25	15	10
2001 to 2005	4,570	2,125	2,440	15	10	0
2006 to 2010	4,075	1,855	2,220	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,580	1,680	1,905	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,130	560	565	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	31,610	14,920	16,695	95	60	40
Under 5 years	3,230	1,615	1,615	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	5,425	2,795	2,630	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	6,425	2,765	3,660	20	10	10
25 to 44 years	13,630	6,430	7,200	45	30	15
45 years and over	2,905	1,315	1,590	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	31,615	14,920	16,690	95	55	35
Americas	3,780	1,725	2,050	20	15	10
Brazil	145	75	70	0	0	0
Colombia	165	65	105	0	0	0
El Salvador	280	125	150	0	0	0
Guyana	225	115	110	0	0	0
Haiti	385	165	220	0	0	0
Jamaica	465	175	285	0	0	0
Mexico	125	60	60	0	0	0
Peru	70	30	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	240	115	125	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	825	400	425	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	845	390	460	10	0	0
Europe	6,360	3,050	3,305	20	15	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	235	105	130	0	0	0
Croatia	150	60	85	0	0	0
France	150	70	80	0	0	0
Germany	410	165	250	10	10	0
Greece	95	50	40	0	0	0
Hungary	55	35	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	75	45	0	0	0
Italy	760	425	335	0	0	0
Netherlands	185	105	85	0	0	0
Poland	530	240	290	10	0	0
Portugal	160	65	95	0	0	0
Romania	320	170	150	0	0	0
Russian Federation	395	185	210	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	110	25	90	0	0	0
Ukraine	260	125	135	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,620	800	820	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	790	355	435	0	0	0
Africa	3,425	1,680	1,745	15	15	0
Algeria	105	50	60	0	0	0
Egypt	520	265	255	10	0	0
Ethiopia	290	150	135	0	0	0
Kenya	200	100	100	0	0	0
Morocco	155	70	90	0	0	0
Nigeria	295	135	160	0	0	0
Somalia	300	110	190	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	135	85	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,425	720	710	10	10	0
Asia	17,980	8,415	9,570	35	15	15
Afghanistan	410	230	180	0	0	0
Bangladesh	495	240	255	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,215	1,845	2,370	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	520	275	245	0	0	10
India	2,695	1,345	1,350	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	425	210	205	0	0	0
Iraq	430	220	210	0	0	0
Japan	90	20	75	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	435	195	240	0	0	0
Lebanon	925	500	430	0	0	0
Pakistan	965	465	510	0	0	0
Philippines	1,540	565	970	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	820	400	425	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	270	135	135	0	0	0
Taiwan	110	40	65	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,290	610	685	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,355	1,120	1,235	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	45	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,585	1,680	1,905	15	10	10
Americas	320	150	175	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	40	15	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	50	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	80	40	40	0	0	0
Europe	355	190	155	0	0	0
France	25	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	15	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	110	50	65	0	0	0
Africa	450	260	195	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	25	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	95	50	40	0	0	0
Eritrea	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	90	35	50	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	185	125	60	0	10	0
Asia	2,440	1,080	1,360	10	10	10
Afghanistan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	15	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	560	195	365	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	0	0	0
India	355	180	170	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	20	35	0	0	0
Iraq	125	70	55	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	160	65	100	0	0	0
Philippines	365	115	250	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	55	30	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	175	85	85	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	35	25	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	70	40	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	20	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	110	95	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	0	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	117,845	57,625	60,215	6,485	3,325	3,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,765	16,030	17,735	100	60	40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,465	13,765	13,695	110	65	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,605	27,830	28,780	6,270	3,200	3,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	25,535	11,930	13,610	65	40	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	13,105	6,470	6,635	30	20	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,340	3,440	1,900	20	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,760	3,030	4,735	15	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,700	3,015	4,680	30	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,525	2,355	2,165	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	215	85	130	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	117,845	57,625	60,220	6,485	3,325	3,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,680	1,250	1,430	5,960	3,010	2,945
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,535	1,205	1,335	5,945	3,005	2,940
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,305	615	690	20	10	15
Métis	1,170	560	605	30	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	65	25	35	5,900	2,985	2,915
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	25	55	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	20	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	115,160	56,375	58,785	530	315	210
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	117,840	57,625	60,220	6,485	3,325	3,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	690	350	345	25	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	117,150	57,275	59,870	6,465	3,315	3,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	117,845	57,630	60,215	6,485	3,325	3,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	330	140	185	5,070	2,580	2,495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	325	145	185	5,010	2,550	2,465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	205	105	105	20	10	15
Métis single ancestry	105	35	70	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	4,985	2,540	2,450
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	60	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,605	2,235	2,370	850	420	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,535	2,205	2,335	770	385	390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,030	1,410	1,625	50	25	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,410	740	670	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	55	40	720	355	370
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	30	40	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	30	40	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	35
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	112,910	55,250	57,660	560	330	230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	117,840	57,625	60,220	6,485	3,330	3,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	38,440	18,545	19,895	80	40	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	9,095	4,615	4,485	10	10	10
Chinese	8,330	3,910	4,420	15	0	0
Black	6,420	3,010	3,410	25	15	10
Filipino	2,085	835	1,245	10	0	10
Latin American	1,405	650	750	10	0	0
Arab	4,765	2,475	2,295	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,475	1,165	1,310	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,020	535	485	10	0	0
Korean	695	355	335	0	0	0
Japanese	345	135	210	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	440	190	250	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,380	675	700	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	79,395	39,080	40,320	6,405	3,285	3,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	117,840	57,625	60,215	6,485	3,330	3,160
North American Aboriginal origins	4,935	2,375	2,555	5,920	2,995	2,925
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,315	1,545	1,770	175	85	90
Inuit	110	60	50	5,845	2,950	2,890
Métis	1,585	800	780	40	20	20
Other North American origins	31,000	15,210	15,795	220	120	105
Acadian	420	190	230	15	10	10
American	1,235	655	580	45	30	25
Canadian	29,960	14,655	15,305	155	85	75
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	50	40	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	85	45	45	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	70,590	34,775	35,820	1,185	635	555
British Isles origins	47,550	23,505	24,040	685	375	305
Channel Islander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cornish	15	15	0	0	0	0
English	23,315	11,825	11,490	225	125	105
Irish	24,760	11,940	12,820	210	110	105
Manx	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	21,045	10,480	10,560	380	225	155
Welsh	2,090	975	1,120	30	10	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,290	2,030	2,255	25	15	15
French origins	19,095	9,060	10,030	150	85	70
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,090	9,055	10,035	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,500	6,540	6,960	165	90	75
Austrian	800	345	460	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	220	255	10	0	0
Dutch	3,660	1,820	1,840	40	20	25
Flemish	50	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	9,175	4,450	4,725	120	65	55
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	475	210	265	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,365	1,170	1,195	300	145	160
Danish	535	260	270	205	95	110
Finnish	295	145	150	10	0	0
Icelandic	185	75	110	0	0	10
Norwegian	650	375	270	50	25	25
Swedish	725	310	410	30	15	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	100	65	30	15	10
Eastern European origins	11,140	5,525	5,615	90	40	45
Bulgarian	200	85	115	0	0	0
Byelorussian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	550	280	265	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	40	55	0	0	0
Estonian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,125	575	550	10	10	10
Latvian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Lithuanian	340	155	190	0	0	0
Moldovan	75	40	35	0	0	0
Polish	4,150	2,015	2,140	20	15	0
Romanian	815	410	410	0	0	0
Russian	2,265	1,090	1,180	25	15	15
Slovak	365	175	190	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,965	1,490	1,480	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	170	90	80	0	0	0
Southern European origins	11,805	5,710	6,095	35	15	15
Albanian	165	70	90	0	0	0
Bosnian	135	55	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	615	290	330	0	0	0
Cypriot	30	15	15	0	0	0
Greek	1,340	675	665	0	0	0
Italian	7,090	3,535	3,550	20	15	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Maltese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Montenegrin	40	10	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,060	505	560	10	0	10
Serbian	355	160	195	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Slovenian	110	25	85	0	0	0
Spanish	1,430	610	815	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	85	35	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,045	530	510	40	20	20
Basque	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jewish	820	430	390	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	165	75	85	40	20	20
Caribbean origins	3,410	1,525	1,885	15	10	10
Antiguan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bahamian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	220	120	100	0	0	0
Bermudan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	70	60	0	0	0
Dominican	95	45	55	0	0	0
Grenadian	95	40	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	740	325	420	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,300	575	730	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	110	45	65	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	215	185	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	45	10	35	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	290	105	185	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	110	50	60	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,315	1,095	1,225	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	125	75	50	0	0	0
Arawak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	110	50	65	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	165	100	65	0	0	0
Chilean	175	95	85	0	0	0
Colombian	285	155	135	0	0	0
Costa Rican	45	15	30	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	60	25	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	385	170	210	0	0	0
Hispanic	75	35	35	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	290	105	185	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	75	35	40	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Salvadorean	370	180	190	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	35	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	45	55	0	0	0
African origins	6,050	2,975	3,070	40	20	20
Central and West African origins	1,285	635	655	0	10	0
Akan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Angolan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cameroonian	145	75	75	0	0	0
Chadian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Congolese	205	70	135	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	235	135	95	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	405	200	200	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	15	40	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	25	25	0	0	0
North African origins	1,905	980	920	0	10	0
Algerian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Berber	130	70	65	0	0	0
Coptic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,010	530	475	10	0	10
Libyan	190	75	110	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	310	160	150	0	0	0
Sudanese	90	55	35	0	0	0
Tunisian	95	45	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	130	75	55	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,085	1,045	1,040	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	110	65	45	0	0	0
Djiboutian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eritrean	135	60	75	0	0	0
Ethiopian	315	170	145	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oromo	25	0	20	0	0	0
Rwandan	125	55	70	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	735	345	385	0	0	0
South African	155	85	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	35	0	35	0	0	0
Tigrian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ugandan	65	35	25	0	0	0
Zambian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	65	35	30	0	10	0
Zulu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	170	75	95	0	0	0
Other African origins	965	430	535	25	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	160	50	110	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	835	390	450	15	10	10
Asian origins	31,490	15,315	16,175	55	30	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,580	3,970	3,605	10	10	0
Afghan	630	340	290	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	945	465	485	0	0	0
Armenian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Assyrian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	25	10	0	0	0
Georgian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Hazara	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	615	325	290	0	0	0
Iraqi	570	290	280	0	0	0
Israeli	95	60	35	0	0	0
Jordanian	235	115	120	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	140	70	65	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	90	45	40	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	2,570	1,380	1,190	0	0	0
Palestinian	760	395	365	0	0	0
Pashtun	35	20	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Syrian	580	320	265	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	395	195	195	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	20	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	170	90	80	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	310	140	170	10	0	0
South Asian origins	9,230	4,600	4,630	15	0	0
Bangladeshi	305	160	145	0	0	0
Bengali	255	120	130	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	6,215	3,100	3,110	10	0	0
Goan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	130	65	65	0	0	0
Pakistani	980	490	485	0	0	0
Punjabi	325	155	175	0	0	0
Sinhalese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	695	360	335	0	0	0
Tamil	340	165	175	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	655	315	340	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	15,040	6,935	8,100	35	15	20
Burmese	90	35	55	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	470	215	260	0	0	0
Chinese	9,175	4,285	4,885	25	10	10
Filipino	2,370	970	1,395	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Japanese	465	170	290	0	0	0
Karen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	715	370	345	0	0	0
Laotian	160	60	95	0	0	0
Malaysian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	95	40	60	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,135	1,080	1,060	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	75	50	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	15	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	265	135	130	0	0	0
Australian	175	90	80	0	0	0
New Zealander	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	15	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	35	15	25	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	41,125	...	...	1,660	...	...
Owner	34,425	...	...	310	...	...
Renter	6,700	...	...	1,350	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	41,125	...	...	1,660	...	...
Condominium	5,825	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	35,300	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	41,125	...	...	1,665	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	575	...	...	180	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,890	...	...	700	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,940	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,710	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	41,125	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,910	...	...	910	...	...
5 rooms	5,125	...	...	410	...	...
6 rooms	7,340	...	...	215	...	...
7 rooms	7,955	...	...	75	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,800	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	41,130	...	...	1,660	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,460	...	...	1,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	665	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	41,125	...	...	1,660	...	...
Suitable	39,575	...	...	1,040	...	...
Not suitable	1,555	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	41,130	...	...	1,665	...	...
1960 or before	1,430	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,930	...	...	425	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,550	...	...	360	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,655	...	...	365	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,545	...	...	145	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,125	...	...	195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,890	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	41,130	...	...	1,660	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,945	...	...	1,175	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,180	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	41,130	...	...	1,660	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,790	...	...	1,135	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,150	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,195	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	41,130	...	...	1,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	740	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,515	...	...	375	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,965	...	...	360	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,755	...	...	440	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,920	...	...	265	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,700	...	...	110	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,045	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	500	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,100	...	...	1,660	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,485	...	...	1,600	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,620	...	...	60	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,630	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,425	...	...	310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.1	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	4.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,520	...	...	1,148	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,528	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	379,289	...	...	250,167	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	405,840	...	...	262,035	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,695	...	...	1,355	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.5	...	...	90.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.4	...	...	3.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,479	...	...	160	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,426	...	...	535	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,760	45,410	48,350	4,325	2,195	2,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,780	5,200	5,580	2,430	1,210	1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,855	10,960	10,895	485	240	240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,125	29,245	31,880	1,405	745	665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,460	2,165	1,295	490	370	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,045	1,120	925	340	245	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,415	1,045	365	150	125	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,880	9,315	11,570	565	230	340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,065	800	1,260	35	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,720	16,965	17,755	310	135	175
Bachelor's degree	22,500	10,405	12,090	210	80	130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,950	785	1,170	15	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	720	365	360	10	0	10
Master's degree	7,720	4,175	3,540	80	40	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,830	1,235	590	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,840	31,000	33,840	2,900	1,475	1,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,130	1,525	1,605	1,315	650	665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,125	6,245	5,875	330	175	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,585	23,230	26,355	1,255	650	600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,425	1,515	905	420	310	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,470	800	675	300	215	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	950	715	240	115	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,995	7,625	9,370	515	205	315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,525	570	955	30	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	28,650	13,525	15,120	285	125	165
Bachelor's degree	18,550	8,415	10,135	190	70	115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,550	565	980	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	560	240	315	0	0	0
Master's degree	6,535	3,385	3,150	75	35	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,455	915	540	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,760	45,410	48,355	4,325	2,200	2,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,640	16,160	16,480	2,920	1,450	1,465
Education	3,150	635	2,515	180	50	130
13. Education	3,150	635	2,515	180	50	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,090	970	1,120	25	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	540	380	160	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,545	590	960	15	10	10
Humanities	3,580	1,290	2,285	45	25	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	545	105	440	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,030	305	725	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	750	255	490	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	195	115	80	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	160	105	10	0	0
54. History	615	325	290	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	165	20	140	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,940	3,625	6,315	140	25	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	40	75	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	875	335	540	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,185	110	1,070	75	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	1,665	610	1,060	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	35	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,620	350	1,280	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	4,365	2,150	2,210	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	12,795	5,460	7,330	235	75	160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	990	310	685	35	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,775	5,155	6,620	200	70	130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,570	1,800	1,775	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,610	660	950	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	640	305	335	0	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	10	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,135	760	375	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	145	55	90	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,955	3,200	1,755	20	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,855	2,650	1,205	15	10	0
25. Library science	240	50	185	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	720	420	300	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	145	85	60	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,385	8,870	1,510	345	310	30
04. Architecture and related services	535	355	180	10	10	0
14. Engineering	4,955	3,980	975	15	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,480	2,225	255	70	60	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	905	880	25	170	160	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,165	1,115	50	75	70	0
48. Precision production	345	320	25	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	420	320	60	45	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	440	255	190	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	170	125	55	40	10
Health and related fields	7,340	1,545	5,790	110	30	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	760	365	390	20	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,365	1,080	5,285	95	15	75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	100	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,560	1,420	1,150	210	135	75
12. Personal and culinary services	1,325	410	915	75	20	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	90	80	15	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	30	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	800	625	175	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	280	35	105	95	10
Other	25	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,840	31,005	33,840	2,900	1,475	1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,255	7,770	7,485	1,645	820	825
Education	2,375	465	1,910	160	45	115
13. Education	2,375	465	1,905	160	45	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,630	730	905	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	420	275	145	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,215	450	760	20	10	10
Humanities	2,680	940	1,735	40	25	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	425	70	355	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	750	230	520	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	170	395	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	85	55	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	120	90	10	0	0
54. History	460	240	220	0	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,200	2,855	5,340	125	20	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	20	60	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	285	460	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	65	875	70	10	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,375	440	930	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,345	280	1,070	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,620	1,745	1,880	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	10,705	4,450	6,255	220	70	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	825	250	575	30	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,865	4,200	5,660	190	60	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,630	1,200	1,435	30	25	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,230	465	765	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	460	210	255	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	805	485	320	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	30	75	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,495	2,860	1,640	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,610	2,450	1,160	15	10	10
25. Library science	205	35	170	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	555	300	255	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	130	75	55	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,410	7,090	1,320	290	265	30
04. Architecture and related services	455	300	155	10	10	10
14. Engineering	4,125	3,265	860	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,940	1,720	215	55	50	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	720	695	20	145	140	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	900	860	40	60	55	0
48. Precision production	265	250	20	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	320	270	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	355	195	160	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	240	130	105	50	40	10
Health and related fields	5,850	1,235	4,615	105	30	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	625	300	325	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,075	880	4,200	85	20	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	65	90	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,995	1,065	930	185	125	65
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	300	730	70	20	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	90	80	15	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	630	475	160	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	200	35	95	90	10
Other	20	10	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,765	45,410	48,350	4,325	2,195	2,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,640	16,165	16,475	2,920	1,455	1,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	61,125	29,250	31,875	1,405	745	660
Location of study inside Canada	49,660	23,780	25,880	1,350	715	635
Same as province or territory of residence	41,125	19,690	21,435	685	310	375
Different than province or territory of residence	8,530	4,090	4,440	665	400	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,465	5,470	6,000	55	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,420	760	660	15	10	10
Philippines	775	245	525	10	10	10
India	1,370	645	725	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	950	610	340	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,350	630	720	0	0	0
France	170	80	90	0	0	0
Other	5,430	2,495	2,930	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,840	31,005	33,840	2,900	1,470	1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,255	7,775	7,485	1,645	825	825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,590	23,230	26,360	1,255	655	600
Location of study inside Canada	40,635	19,235	21,400	1,205	620	580
Same as province or territory of residence	33,670	15,940	17,735	610	270	345
Different than province or territory of residence	6,970	3,300	3,665	590	355	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,950	3,995	4,960	50	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,165	615	550	20	10	10
Philippines	670	200	470	10	0	0
India	1,015	440	575	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	545	310	240	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,040	460	580	0	0	0
France	150	65	85	0	0	0
Other	4,365	1,915	2,450	20	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,765	45,410	48,350	4,325	2,200	2,125
In the labour force	67,045	34,185	32,855	2,855	1,490	1,360
Employed	62,840	31,965	30,870	2,055	1,010	1,045
Unemployed	4,210	2,220	1,985	795	480	320
Not in the labour force	26,720	11,225	15,495	1,470	705	765
Participation rate	71.5	75.3	68.0	66.0	67.7	64.0
Employment rate	67.0	70.4	63.8	47.5	45.9	49.2
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.5	6.0	27.8	32.2	23.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,760	45,410	48,350	4,325	2,195	2,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,380	10,720	14,655	1,495	710	785
Worked	68,385	34,690	33,700	2,830	1,485	1,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,895	21,215	17,685	1,075	585	490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,490	13,475	16,010	1,755	900	855
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.4	43.4	34.6	34.3	35.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,040	34,185	32,855	2,855	1,490	1,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,400	665	735	335	175	155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,640	33,520	32,125	2,520	1,315	1,205
Employee	59,675	29,865	29,815	2,455	1,275	1,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,965	3,655	2,310	65	40	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,045	34,185	32,855	2,855	1,490	1,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,400	665	735	335	180	155
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,645	33,520	32,125	2,520	1,315	1,205
0 Management occupations	7,935	4,885	3,055	180	115	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,405	4,170	8,235	310	85	225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	9,435	7,045	2,395	70	55	10
3 Health occupations	4,245	870	3,370	60	10	60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,575	3,340	6,240	615	150	465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,130	970	1,165	70	35	35
6 Sales and service occupations	14,025	6,940	7,080	580	270	315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,715	4,470	245	520	495	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	465	380	85	65	65	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	705	455	250	45	30	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,040	34,190	32,855	2,855	1,490	1,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,400	665	735	335	180	155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,645	33,520	32,125	2,520	1,315	1,210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	95	95	15	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	60	10	50	50	0
22 Utilities	220	160	55	60	55	0
23 Construction	2,920	2,435	485	290	245	40
31-33 Manufacturing	2,315	1,595	720	30	15	15
41 Wholesale trade	1,795	1,275	515	0	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	7,470	3,905	3,565	300	150	155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,005	1,455	555	125	100	20
51 Information and cultural industries	1,860	1,220	640	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	2,285	1,130	1,155	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,250	650	595	95	55	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,825	4,275	2,550	35	25	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	10	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,495	1,475	1,020	65	45	15
61 Educational services	4,965	1,535	3,435	385	95	285
62 Health care and social assistance	7,160	1,385	5,775	235	30	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,085	555	530	45	30	15
72 Accommodation and food services	4,145	2,095	2,050	75	15	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,605	1,140	1,465	85	40	45
91 Public administration	13,945	7,065	6,880	610	345	265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,840	31,965	30,870	2,060	1,015	1,045
Worked at home	4,200	2,090	2,110	65	30	35
Worked outside Canada	295	235	60	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,015	3,510	1,500	235	205	30
Worked at usual place	53,330	26,130	27,200	1,755	775	980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	53,325	26,125	27,200	1,755	770	980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	50,005	24,345	25,660	1,700	730	970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	30	25	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	910	505	400	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	2,415	1,275	1,140	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,340	29,635	28,700	1,985	985	1,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,130	22,215	18,910	370	270	100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,340	1,020	2,325	230	100	130
Public transit	11,430	5,100	6,330	10	0	0
Walked	1,470	690	780	1,250	525	730
Bicycle	465	360	105	0	0	0
Other method	505	250	250	135	85	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,340	29,635	28,700	1,985	980	1,005
Less than 15 minutes	9,200	3,980	5,215	1,805	875	935
15 to 29 minutes	20,750	11,065	9,685	140	70	70
30 to 44 minutes	16,180	8,660	7,525	15	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	7,450	3,630	3,820	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	4,765	2,305	2,455	20	20	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,340	29,635	28,705	1,990	985	1,005
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,255	1,540	715	10	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,955	5,915	5,040	75	50	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,255	8,755	9,505	285	225	55
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,750	6,280	6,470	1,085	465	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,410	3,070	3,340	280	135	150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,705	4,080	3,630	250	90	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,330	35,630	34,705	2,895	1,505	1,390
Single responses	67,880	34,550	33,330	2,885	1,505	1,385
Official languages	67,280	34,280	33,000	2,700	1,445	1,260
English	65,930	33,845	32,085	2,705	1,440	1,265
French	1,350	435	915	0	0	0
Non-official languages	600	270	325	180	60	120
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	180	60	120
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	180	60	120
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuktitut	10	0	10	155	55	100
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	595	270	320	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	0	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	10	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	55	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	345	170	170	0	0	0
Chinese languages	345	170	170	0	0	0
Cantonese	145	85	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	85	110	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,455	1,080	1,375	15	10	10
English and French	1,875	825	1,045	0	0	0
English and non-official language	505	225	275	15	0	10
French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	30	40	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,335	35,630	34,705	2,900	1,505	1,395
None	58,225	30,155	28,070	1,850	1,010	840
English	1,175	430	750	150	45	105
French	9,530	4,335	5,195	15	10	0
Non-official language	1,265	630	630	885	435	450
Aboriginal	15	0	10	885	435	450
Non-Aboriginal	1,250	625	625	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	115	70	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	116,480	56,905	59,570	6,355	3,250	3,100
Non-movers	102,705	50,160	52,545	5,605	2,865	2,740
Movers	13,770	6,745	7,030	745	390	360
Non-migrants	9,850	4,825	5,030	525	265	255
Migrants	3,920	1,925	2,000	225	120	100
Internal migrants	2,520	1,220	1,300	215	115	100
Intraprovincial migrants	1,425	675	755	85	45	40
Interprovincial migrants	1,095	550	545	125	65	60
External migrants	1,400	700	700	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	110,570	53,835	56,730	5,715	2,930	2,790
Non-movers	67,055	32,590	34,465	3,600	1,865	1,735
Movers	43,515	21,250	22,265	2,120	1,060	1,060
Non-migrants	31,265	15,325	15,940	1,600	790	810
Migrants	12,250	5,920	6,325	515	270	250
Internal migrants	7,945	3,825	4,125	505	265	240
Intraprovincial migrants	4,270	2,115	2,155	195	105	95
Interprovincial migrants	3,675	1,710	1,965	305	155	145
External migrants	4,300	2,100	2,205	15	10	10