Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 18, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 18, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Niagara Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 18, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	109,067	...	...	37,064	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	105,860	...	...	36,557	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,640	...	...	12,664	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,409	...	...	10,234	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	362.0	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	301.26	...	...	269,997.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	109,070	53,090	55,975	37,065	18,640	18,425
0 to 14 years	16,385	8,435	7,950	11,565	5,910	5,655
0 to 4 years	5,050	2,615	2,440	3,850	1,960	1,890
5 to 9 years	5,490	2,790	2,700	4,165	2,170	1,995
10 to 14 years	5,840	3,030	2,815	3,555	1,780	1,770
15 to 64 years	70,810	34,705	36,105	22,975	11,390	11,585
15 to 19 years	6,490	3,290	3,200	3,340	1,725	1,615
20 to 24 years	7,565	3,750	3,815	3,210	1,635	1,575
25 to 29 years	6,405	3,240	3,165	2,900	1,425	1,475
30 to 34 years	5,980	2,940	3,045	2,410	1,140	1,270
35 to 39 years	5,835	2,855	2,980	2,005	995	1,015
40 to 44 years	6,395	3,065	3,330	2,000	960	1,040
45 to 49 years	7,130	3,460	3,670	1,965	950	1,015
50 to 54 years	8,665	4,255	4,405	2,040	985	1,050
55 to 59 years	8,570	4,160	4,405	1,750	890	860
60 to 64 years	7,775	3,685	4,090	1,365	685	675
65 years and over	21,875	9,950	11,920	2,525	1,340	1,185
65 to 69 years	6,925	3,420	3,505	1,060	585	475
70 to 74 years	5,250	2,515	2,735	630	330	305
75 to 79 years	3,745	1,740	2,010	425	225	200
80 to 84 years	2,815	1,185	1,630	250	130	120
85 years and over	3,135	1,085	2,045	160	80	85
85 to 89 years	2,010	765	1,245	115	60	50
90 to 94 years	900	275	620	40	15	25
95 to 99 years	210	45	165	0	0	5
100 years and over	20	0	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.9	14.2	31.2	31.7	30.7
15 to 64 years	64.9	65.4	64.5	62.0	61.1	62.9
65 years and over	20.1	18.7	21.3	6.8	7.2	6.4
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.7	0.4	0.4	0.5
Average age of the population	43.0	42.0	44.0	29.7	29.6	29.9
Median age of the population	44.6	43.4	45.7	25.7	25.1	26.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,410	...	...	10,235	...	...
Single-detached house	30,715	...	...	8,155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,110	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,440	...	...	1,615	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,870	...	...	695	...	...
Row house	1,930	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,220	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,175	...	...	315	...	...
Other single-attached house	245	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,410	...	...	10,235	...	...
1 person	13,100	...	...	1,745	...	...
2 persons	16,370	...	...	2,350	...	...
3 persons	6,985	...	...	1,655	...	...
4 persons	5,875	...	...	1,490	...	...
5 or more persons	3,085	...	...	3,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,230	...	...	36,850	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,680	44,655	48,025	25,500	12,730	12,770
Married or living common law	51,285	25,630	25,655	11,435	5,715	5,720
Married	42,365	21,185	21,185	7,285	3,650	3,635
Living common law	8,925	4,450	4,475	4,150	2,065	2,085
Not married and not living common law	41,395	19,020	22,370	14,065	7,015	7,050
Never married	25,060	13,505	11,555	11,830	6,095	5,735
Separated	3,605	1,610	2,000	600	265	335
Divorced	6,195	2,580	3,620	705	355	350
Widowed	6,525	1,325	5,200	930	295	630
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,315	...	...	9,680	...	...
2 persons	17,050	...	...	3,785	...	...
3 persons	6,645	...	...	2,365	...	...
4 persons	5,435	...	...	1,585	...	...
5 or more persons	2,185	...	...	1,950	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,315	...	...	9,680	...	...
Total couple families	25,170	...	...	5,595	...	...
Married couples	20,705	...	...	3,525	...	...
Common-law couples	4,465	...	...	2,075	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,145	...	...	4,080	...	...
Female parent	4,865	...	...	3,025	...	...
Male parent	1,285	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,170	...	...	5,595	...	...
Couples without children	13,275	...	...	1,835	...	...
Couples with children	11,895	...	...	3,760	...	...
1 child	4,945	...	...	1,305	...	...
2 children	4,940	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 or more children	2,010	...	...	1,445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,145	...	...	4,080	...	...
1 child	3,775	...	...	1,945	...	...
2 children	1,700	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,735	9,330	10,410	4,505	2,615	1,895
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,410	...	...	10,230	...	...
One-census-family households	29,780	...	...	6,940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,625	...	...	1,465	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,155	...	...	5,475	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	760	...	...	1,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,870	...	...	2,015	...	...
One-person households	13,095	...	...	1,745	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,770	...	...	270	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	107,725	52,520	55,200	36,955	18,575	18,380
English only	94,975	46,895	48,085	36,190	18,200	17,995
French only	215	85	135	15	5	10
English and French	11,980	5,335	6,645	505	245	265
Neither English nor French	545	200	345	245	130	115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	107,725	52,520	55,205	36,955	18,575	18,380
English	100,770	49,380	51,380	36,610	18,390	18,220
French	6,095	2,795	3,300	95	55	45
English and French	330	150	185	10	5	0
Neither English nor French	530	190	340	240	125	115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,260	2,865	3,390	100	55	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.8	5.5	6.1	0.3	0.3	0.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	107,725	52,520	55,205	36,955	18,580	18,380
Single responses	106,050	51,710	54,345	35,820	18,015	17,805
Official languages	93,810	45,950	47,860	20,115	10,250	9,865
English	87,425	43,010	44,420	20,000	10,180	9,815
French	6,385	2,945	3,440	115	70	50
Non-official languages	12,240	5,755	6,480	15,705	7,760	7,940
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	15,330	7,580	7,750
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	7,950	3,975	3,980
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	7,945	3,970	3,975
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	45	25	15
Woods Cree	0	0	0	440	215	225
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	7,385	3,695	3,690
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	10	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	7,235	3,535	3,695
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	7,230	3,535	3,695
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	7,235	3,535	3,695
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	145	70	75
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,225	5,750	6,475	375	185	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	695	365	335	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	680	360	320	10	5	5
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	5
Arabic	555	295	265	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	5	0	0	0
Maltese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	65	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	50	55	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	115	205	85	30	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	95	175	60	20	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	55	55	15	10	5
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	25	30	10	5	5
Tamil	50	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,370	3,950	4,425	205	110	90
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,955	875	1,075	70	35	40
Baltic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,915	865	1,050	70	30	40
Belarusan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Croatian	290	140	155	0	0	0
Czech	60	30	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	695	300	395	10	5	5
Russian	185	80	100	5	0	5
Serbian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	5
Slovak	140	65	75	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	340	150	190	60	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,350	640	710	75	40	35
Afrikaans	15	5	10	10	0	10
Danish	25	10	10	5	5	0
Dutch	545	260	280	10	5	5
Frisian	15	5	5	0	0	0
German	715	340	375	50	25	20
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	55	55	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	630	315	315	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	525	265	265	35	25	10
Bengali	40	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	45	50	0	0	0
Hindi	100	60	40	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	35	55	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	185	90	90	10	10	5
Iranian languages	105	55	50	10	5	5
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	40	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,295	2,035	2,255	20	10	5
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,170	1,510	1,660	0	0	0
Portuguese	225	115	115	10	5	0
Romanian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	825	380	445	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	320	150	170	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	80	70	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,225	565	660	20	10	10
Chinese languages	1,220	560	660	25	10	15
Cantonese	210	95	120	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	930	425	505	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	30	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Lao	35	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	645	295	345	0	5	0
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	590	275	315	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,675	810	865	1,135	560	575
English and French	720	360	360	15	5	5
English and non-official language	880	410	465	1,115	550	565
French and non-official language	50	25	20	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	30	10	15	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	107,725	52,520	55,205	36,955	18,580	18,380
Single responses	105,145	51,380	53,760	35,870	18,055	17,815
Official languages	100,690	49,340	51,355	24,495	12,305	12,190
English	98,725	48,515	50,210	24,475	12,300	12,175
French	1,965	820	1,140	20	5	10
Non-official languages	4,450	2,045	2,410	11,380	5,755	5,630
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	11,220	5,675	5,550
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5,035	2,635	2,405
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5,040	2,630	2,410
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	5	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	120	65	60
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	4,875	2,550	2,330
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	6,150	3,025	3,120
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	6,150	3,030	3,120
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	6,150	3,025	3,120
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	15	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,455	2,040	2,405	155	80	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	305	155	150	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	305	155	150	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	260	125	135	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	40	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	35	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	45	55	65	30	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	40	45	50	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	25	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	10	0	5
Tamil	20	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,515	1,110	1,405	35	20	15
Albanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	585	260	320	5	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	575	260	315	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	100	110	0	0	0
Russian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Serbian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	25	40	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	40	15	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	30	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	335	170	165	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	290	145	145	15	10	5
Bengali	15	10	10	5	0	0
Gujarati	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	40	25	20	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	105	55	50	5	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,475	610	865	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	955	380	580	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	420	190	230	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	110	125	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	25	20	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	880	430	450	15	5	5
Chinese languages	880	430	450	15	5	5
Cantonese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	715	345	370	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	60	75	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,585	1,140	1,440	1,085	520	565
English and French	510	195	315	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,005	915	1,090	1,080	520	560
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	107,725	52,520	55,205	36,955	18,580	18,375
None	97,580	47,870	49,710	24,385	12,400	11,990
English	2,950	1,340	1,610	7,560	3,765	3,790
French	3,150	1,400	1,750	75	40	35
Non-official language	3,910	1,845	2,065	4,905	2,360	2,540
Aboriginal	30	15	15	4,775	2,295	2,480
Non-Aboriginal	3,880	1,835	2,050	130	65	65
English and French	30	15	20	5	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	20	20	5	15
French and non-official language	65	30	40	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90,860	43,855	47,010	25,295	12,610	12,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,455	42,320	45,135	22,695	11,215	11,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,072	36,421	25,251	19,930	19,618	20,612
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,480	42,320	45,160	22,700	11,210	11,490
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,783	33,127	23,789	19,826	19,525	20,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,230	37,790	38,440	15,120	7,735	7,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,911	33,530	21,476	24,807	26,816	22,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,655	30,680	36,975	18,970	8,810	10,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,418	7,190	7,556	5,464	1,841	7,769
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,030	31,735	29,295	13,830	7,135	6,700
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,041	32,643	24,562	25,455	27,168	23,920
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	90,900	43,875	47,020	25,295	12,610	12,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,530	42,280	45,255	22,760	11,240	11,525
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,460	44,785	32,552	31,971	34,485	29,519
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,555	42,275	45,280	22,770	11,235	11,530
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,163	37,961	28,683	28,340	29,506	27,202
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,220	37,720	38,505	15,105	7,725	7,375
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,399	43,272	29,666	37,693	42,990	32,144
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,740	30,665	37,075	19,080	8,845	10,235
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,740	8,516	8,925	8,306	6,263	10,072
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,045	31,785	29,265	13,830	7,120	6,715
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,315	40,906	31,328	37,826	42,995	32,342
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	90,895	43,875	47,025	25,295	12,605	12,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,505	15,380	12,125	5,380	2,645	2,740
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,611	52,971	41,854	50,924	60,018	44,783
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,092	60,610	48,096	57,985	64,790	51,411
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.5	77.5	78.2	85.5	70.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	69.3	62.0	72.0	78.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.5	22.4	21.8	14.4	30.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	90,860	43,855	47,010	25,295	12,610	12,690
Without total income	3,405	1,535	1,870	2,600	1,400	1,200
With total income	87,455	42,320	45,140	22,695	11,215	11,485
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.5	96.0	89.7	88.9	90.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,440	5,210	7,230	7,080	4,025	3,055
$10,000 to $19,999	16,625	6,395	10,230	4,305	1,750	2,550
$20,000 to $29,999	14,555	5,740	8,810	2,830	1,145	1,690
$30,000 to $39,999	11,690	5,760	5,930	2,120	860	1,265
$40,000 to $49,999	9,510	4,900	4,605	1,520	645	870
$50,000 to $59,999	6,715	3,860	2,855	1,060	485	575
$60,000 to $69,999	4,555	2,845	1,715	790	440	355
$70,000 to $79,999	3,035	1,980	1,050	650	345	305
$80,000 to $89,999	2,190	1,435	755	535	300	235
$90,000 to $99,999	1,990	1,185	805	535	290	250
$100,000 and over	4,145	2,995	1,155	1,270	935	335
$100,000 to $149,999	3,170	2,230	940	1,050	760	290
$150,000 and over	975	760	215	225	175	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	90,860	43,855	47,005	25,295	12,610	12,685
Without after-tax income	3,380	1,535	1,845	2,600	1,395	1,200
With after-tax income	87,480	42,315	45,160	22,695	11,215	11,485
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.5	96.1	89.7	88.9	90.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,795	5,275	7,520	7,105	4,035	3,070
$10,000 to $19,999	17,385	6,725	10,665	4,355	1,775	2,580
$20,000 to $29,999	16,835	6,895	9,940	2,990	1,220	1,770
$30,000 to $39,999	13,440	6,875	6,565	2,305	960	1,340
$40,000 to $49,999	10,170	5,545	4,625	1,690	745	945
$50,000 to $59,999	6,105	3,830	2,275	1,230	655	570
$60,000 to $69,999	3,750	2,435	1,315	825	455	375
$70,000 to $79,999	2,820	1,795	1,030	745	410	340
$80,000 and over	4,170	2,945	1,225	1,440	950	485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,090	605	555	310	240
$90,000 to $99,999	850	605	240	395	275	115
$100,000 and over	1,630	1,250	375	495	365	130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	90,860	43,850	47,010	25,295	12,610	12,685
Without employment income	29,830	12,120	17,715	11,465	5,475	5,990
With employment income	61,030	31,730	29,295	13,830	7,135	6,700
Percentage with employment income	67.2	72.4	62.3	54.7	56.6	52.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,590	5,820	4,775	2,815	1,350	1,460
$5,000 to $9,999	5,125	2,205	2,920	1,345	690	650
$10,000 to $19,999	8,715	3,770	4,945	1,855	955	900
$20,000 to $29,999	7,535	3,220	4,310	1,565	745	820
$30,000 to $39,999	6,685	3,080	3,610	1,320	555	765
$40,000 to $49,999	6,010	2,935	3,070	980	460	520
$50,000 to $59,999	4,490	2,630	1,860	720	350	365
$60,000 to $69,999	2,995	1,955	1,040	615	345	265
$70,000 to $79,999	2,225	1,505	725	585	300	290
$80,000 and over	6,650	4,615	2,035	2,030	1,380	655
$80,000 to $89,999	1,745	1,155	590	485	280	205
$90,000 to $99,999	1,790	1,050	740	460	275	185
$100,000 and over	3,115	2,410	715	1,095	830	260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,410	...	...	10,235	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,885	...	...	52,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,128	...	...	50,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,100	...	...	1,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,065	...	...	26,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,673	...	...	25,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,310	...	...	8,490	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,496	...	...	58,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,558	...	...	56,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,345	...	...	10,235	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,243	...	...	71,111	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,037	...	...	63,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,090	...	...	1,760	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,536	...	...	44,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,614	...	...	37,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,260	...	...	8,475	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,134	...	...	76,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,785	...	...	68,306	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,410	...	...	10,235	...	...
Under $5,000	635	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	600	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,650	...	...	405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,465	...	...	620	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,165	...	...	515	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,400	...	...	560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,255	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,295	...	...	425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,215	...	...	405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	...	...	725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,515	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,160	...	...	545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,710	...	...	490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,410	...	...	420	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,870	...	...	2,570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,270	...	...	865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,625	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,480	...	...	700	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,500	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,410	...	...	10,235	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	610	...	...	320	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,665	...	...	405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	720	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,775	...	...	640	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,460	...	...	535	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,680	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,560	...	...	485	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	485	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,600	...	...	425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,620	...	...	820	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,000	...	...	695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,410	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,780	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,285	...	...	475	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,600	...	...	2,020	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,670	...	...	860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,905	...	...	545	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,015	...	...	610	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,985	...	...	8,395	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,772	...	...	57,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,666	...	...	55,168	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,310	...	...	1,405	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,520	...	...	82,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,371	...	...	72,960	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,075	...	...	3,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,967	...	...	75,537	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,826	...	...	72,602	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,720	...	...	2,855	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,034	...	...	33,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	33,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,885	...	...	8,390	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	75,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,206	...	...	67,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,175	...	...	1,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,324	...	...	97,013	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,008	...	...	81,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,135	...	...	3,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,618	...	...	91,693	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,309	...	...	81,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,655	...	...	2,825	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,511	...	...	43,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,187	...	...	41,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,530	8,385	9,145	2,440	1,495	945
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,537	29,150	24,894	23,790	21,461	25,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,916	26,924	23,931	23,245	20,992	25,486
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,460	8,360	9,105	2,465	1,510	960
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,080	36,704	31,671	38,896	38,635	39,306
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,740	31,430	28,189	33,223	32,632	34,150
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,230	52,280	54,945	36,850	18,510	18,335
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,230	28,960	32,270	26,990	13,340	13,650
In the bottom decile	12,380	5,850	6,535	12,390	6,155	6,235
In the second decile	12,425	5,485	6,945	5,460	2,655	2,805
In the third decile	12,275	5,695	6,580	3,725	1,830	1,895
In the fourth decile	12,180	5,960	6,220	3,080	1,520	1,555
In the fifth decile	11,970	5,970	5,995	2,330	1,175	1,160
In the top half of the distribution	45,995	23,320	22,675	9,860	5,175	4,690
In the sixth decile	11,295	5,655	5,635	2,120	1,095	1,030
In the seventh decile	10,620	5,400	5,215	2,245	1,165	1,085
In the eighth decile	9,560	4,855	4,710	1,925	1,020	905
In the ninth decile	8,570	4,385	4,185	1,915	1,015	900
In the top decile	5,955	3,025	2,930	1,655	880	775
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,225	52,280	54,945	17,185	8,555	8,630
0 to 17 years	20,150	10,340	9,810	5,600	2,895	2,705
0 to 5 years	6,050	3,140	2,910	1,935	1,005	935
18 to 64 years	66,500	32,455	34,045	10,005	4,820	5,185
65 years and over	20,575	9,485	11,090	1,575	840	735
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,995	8,155	9,840	4,835	2,290	2,545
0 to 17 years	4,520	2,305	2,215	2,290	1,205	1,085
0 to 5 years	1,565	805	760	940	505	435
18 to 64 years	11,095	5,070	6,025	2,245	915	1,330
65 years and over	2,375	780	1,600	305	175	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.8	15.6	17.9	28.1	26.8	29.5
0 to 17 years (%)	22.4	22.3	22.6	40.9	41.6	40.1
0 to 5 years (%)	25.9	25.6	26.1	48.6	50.2	46.5
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	22.4	19.0	25.7
65 years and over (%)	11.5	8.2	14.4	19.4	20.8	17.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,365	4,495	4,870	1,485	745	735
0 to 17 years	1,935	950	985	650	355	295
0 to 5 years	675	320	350	305	180	130
18 to 64 years	7,055	3,405	3,650	810	370	435
65 years and over	380	145	235	25	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.6	8.9	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	9.2	10.0	11.6	12.3	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	11.2	10.2	12.0	15.8	17.9	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.6	10.5	10.7	8.1	7.7	8.4
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	1.6	1.8	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,250	52,320	54,930	36,850	18,515	18,340
Official languages	106,685	52,105	54,580	36,600	18,380	18,225
English	106,425	52,010	54,420	36,585	18,375	18,215
French	12,115	5,380	6,735	530	295	235
Non-official languages	15,185	7,375	7,810	18,875	9,395	9,475
Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	18,450	9,180	9,265
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10,190	5,150	5,045
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10,185	5,145	5,035
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	135	70	65
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	105	60	45
Woods Cree	0	0	0	570	280	290
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	9,410	4,750	4,665
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	8,130	3,960	4,170
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	8,135	3,965	4,170
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	8,130	3,960	4,170
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	285	155	135
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,155	7,350	7,805	445	225	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	995	555	435	20	10	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	970	550	420	15	10	0
Amharic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	815	465	345	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	15	10	0
Maltese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	20	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	35	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	115	210	55	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	110	195	50	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	160	65	95	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	45	20	25	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	90	35	50	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	75	65	10	0	0
Kannada	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	25	10	0	0
Tamil	60	25	35	0	0	0
Telugu	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,535	5,120	5,410	285	155	130
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,080	935	1,145	60	25	35
Baltic languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Latvian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,035	920	1,110	60	25	35
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	340	175	165	0	0	0
Czech	75	35	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Polish	830	325	505	15	10	10
Russian	195	100	90	0	0	0
Serbian	85	45	40	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	115	50	65	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	40	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	365	165	205	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,555	775	775	125	55	65
Afrikaans	30	10	20	30	10	20
Danish	15	10	10	10	0	10
Dutch	560	285	270	10	10	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	935	460	480	80	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	70	45	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	920	500	425	45	35	10
Indo-Aryan languages	790	435	355	40	30	10
Bengali	60	30	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	340	195	145	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	120	125	30	20	0
Sindhi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	25	10	0	0	0
Urdu	280	145	135	0	10	0
Iranian languages	125	60	65	0	10	0
Kurdish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	45	55	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,005	2,900	3,105	60	45	20
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	4,100	1,995	2,105	0	0	0
Portuguese	345	165	180	0	0	0
Romanian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,635	770	865	60	40	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	35	70	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	280	155	125	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	325	155	170	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	45	20	20	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	30	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	215	115	100	50	25	30
American Sign Language	150	85	65	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	35	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,425	705	715	10	10	0
Chinese languages	1,420	705	705	15	10	0
Cantonese	275	150	125	0	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,155	575	580	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	25	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Lao	55	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	10	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	715	320	395	10	0	10
Estonian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	655	300	360	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,250	52,320	54,930	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,485	50,630	52,860	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,775	10,255	9,525	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,710	40,370	43,340	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,765	1,695	2,065	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,250	52,320	54,930	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	92,600	45,305	47,295	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	13,240	6,315	6,920	0	0	0
Before 1981	7,320	3,530	3,790	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	1,390	615	770	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,455	680	775	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	2,035	960	1,080	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	940	410	530	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,100	550	550	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,035	530	510	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,415	700	715	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	13,235	6,315	6,920	0	0	0
Under 5 years	1,900	1,015	880	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	3,090	1,595	1,495	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	3,240	1,470	1,770	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	4,225	1,885	2,340	0	0	0
45 years and over	790	350	430	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,235	6,315	6,920	0	0	0
Americas	2,380	995	1,380	0	0	0
Brazil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	160	65	90	0	0	0
El Salvador	145	65	75	0	0	0
Guyana	35	15	25	0	0	0
Haiti	95	40	55	0	0	0
Jamaica	175	110	70	0	0	0
Mexico	50	20	35	0	0	0
Peru	55	25	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	120	50	65	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,055	370	685	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	470	225	245	0	0	0
Europe	7,745	3,780	3,965	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	25	40	0	0	0
Croatia	235	140	95	0	0	0
France	55	25	25	0	0	0
Germany	440	215	225	0	0	0
Greece	55	40	15	0	0	0
Hungary	340	170	170	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	45	20	0	0	0
Italy	2,430	1,210	1,220	0	0	0
Netherlands	525	315	210	0	0	0
Poland	550	220	330	0	0	0
Portugal	170	90	80	0	0	0
Romania	115	60	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	10	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	55	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,955	885	1,070	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	565	250	315	0	0	0
Africa	690	355	335	0	0	0
Algeria	20	10	20	0	0	0
Egypt	55	35	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	90	40	50	0	0	0
Somalia	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	20	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	395	215	175	0	0	0
Asia	2,400	1,160	1,240	0	0	0
Afghanistan	40	10	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	420	205	215	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	25	40	0	0	0
India	435	210	230	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	35	30	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	30	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	95	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	45	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	185	100	85	0	0	0
Philippines	295	100	195	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	50	30	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	100	45	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	355	185	165	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,035	525	505	0	0	0
Americas	300	175	125	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	40	10	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	45	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	45	35	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	0	0	0
Europe	115	55	55	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	20	25	0	0	0
Africa	75	35	40	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	25	25	0	0	0
Asia	555	265	290	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	140	65	80	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	70	30	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	30	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	50	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	20	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	30	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,250	52,320	54,930	36,850	18,515	18,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	14,990	7,180	7,805	410	215	195
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,800	10,015	10,785	710	375	330
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	71,460	35,120	36,340	35,735	17,925	17,810
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,035	2,830	3,210	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,310	1,220	1,095	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	940	645	300	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,370	580	795	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,030	795	1,235	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,490	710	775	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	205	100	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,250	52,320	54,930	36,850	18,510	18,335
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,890	1,810	2,085	32,200	16,035	16,170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,715	1,735	1,980	32,010	15,945	16,070
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,025	945	1,075	25,575	12,730	12,845
Métis	1,645	770	870	6,435	3,215	3,225
Inuk (Inuit)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	50	45	135	60	70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	20	60	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	103,360	50,515	52,845	4,650	2,480	2,170
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,250	52,320	54,930	36,850	18,510	18,335
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,080	450	630	24,960	12,390	12,570
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	106,170	51,870	54,300	11,890	6,120	5,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,250	52,315	54,930	36,850	18,510	18,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	560	300	260	26,310	13,075	13,235
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	535	280	250	25,295	12,575	12,725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	350	190	160	23,455	11,680	11,780
Métis single ancestry	175	90	85	1,840	895	945
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	20	10	1,015	500	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	15	10	975	480	500
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,180	2,475	2,705	5,365	2,655	2,705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,010	2,385	2,625	3,970	1,935	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,590	1,680	1,910	3,270	1,600	1,665
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,400	690	710	700	335	370
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	165	90	80	1,395	720	670
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	85	70	1,385	715	665
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,510	49,540	51,970	5,180	2,780	2,400
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,250	52,320	54,930	36,850	18,515	18,335
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,065	3,965	4,100	275	170	105
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,265	630	635	50	40	15
Chinese	1,570	780	785	10	10	10
Black	2,005	1,005	1,000	75	50	30
Filipino	410	175	235	70	25	40
Latin American	880	385	490	25	20	0
Arab	640	370	265	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	115	155	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	140	70	75	0	10	0
Korean	305	170	130	0	0	0
Japanese	105	45	60	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	160	75	85	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	325	135	185	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	99,185	48,355	50,830	36,575	18,345	18,230
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,250	52,320	54,930	36,850	18,510	18,340
North American Aboriginal origins	5,740	2,780	2,960	31,675	15,730	15,940
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,130	1,980	2,145	29,115	14,495	14,620
Inuit	40	20	20	50	30	20
Métis	1,765	885	880	4,915	2,435	2,485
Other North American origins	36,435	17,735	18,695	2,760	1,390	1,375
Acadian	120	70	50	10	0	0
American	1,360	600	765	70	40	30
Canadian	35,330	17,245	18,080	2,690	1,350	1,340
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	55	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Québécois	100	50	50	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,735	40,015	42,725	8,780	4,485	4,295
British Isles origins	48,770	23,410	25,360	4,835	2,435	2,405
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	29,055	13,830	15,225	2,585	1,295	1,290
Irish	18,090	8,575	9,515	1,290	660	635
Manx	15	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,005	8,980	10,025	2,180	1,080	1,100
Welsh	2,035	950	1,090	130	55	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,690	1,190	1,505	145	65	80
French origins	19,150	8,980	10,170	3,205	1,585	1,620
Alsatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,120	8,955	10,160	3,205	1,585	1,620
Western European origins (except French origins)	20,385	10,020	10,360	1,910	940	970
Austrian	475	215	265	45	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	450	215	240	35	15	20
Dutch	6,500	3,235	3,260	350	190	160
Flemish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
German	14,170	6,965	7,205	1,555	750	805
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	415	190	225	30	20	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,715	775	935	1,180	605	570
Danish	350	185	165	130	75	50
Finnish	365	160	205	35	20	15
Icelandic	80	40	40	120	50	70
Norwegian	390	140	255	645	310	340
Swedish	530	240	295	330	190	140
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	40	50	55	35	20
Eastern European origins	16,395	7,985	8,410	1,285	680	615
Bulgarian	145	80	70	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	280	145	135	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	155	75	85	0	0	0
Estonian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	4,620	2,225	2,395	135	55	85
Latvian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Lithuanian	230	145	80	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	4,995	2,325	2,665	415	230	180
Romanian	795	360	425	45	25	15
Russian	1,140	535	605	170	90	80
Slovak	560	295	265	10	0	0
Ukrainian	6,035	2,980	3,050	850	415	430
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,190	9,270	8,915	125	50	75
Albanian	25	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,085	600	490	10	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	405	190	220	0	10	0
Italian	14,555	7,415	7,140	60	15	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Maltese	385	210	175	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	625	310	315	0	0	0
Serbian	270	150	120	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	250	135	110	0	0	0
Spanish	765	310	455	40	25	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	80	75	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	420	215	200	60	30	35
Basque	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	240	125	120	15	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	85	70	45	20	20
Caribbean origins	1,130	560	570	20	20	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	20	30	10	0	0
Dominican	20	15	0	0	10	0
Grenadian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	125	45	75	0	0	0
Jamaican	505	270	230	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	160	85	75	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	80	85	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	20	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,325	655	670	30	20	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	0	45	0	0	0
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chilean	50	30	20	0	0	0
Colombian	185	70	115	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Guatemalan	90	40	50	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	25	10	0	0	0
Honduran	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	175	95	75	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	160	75	85	10	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	150	100	55	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	45	65	20	10	10
African origins	1,610	810	800	85	45	40
Central and West African origins	410	180	225	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	185	70	125	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	20	35	15	15	10
North African origins	415	215	200	15	10	10
Algerian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	110	65	50	10	0	0
Libyan	95	55	45	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	115	65	50	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	15	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	350	175	175	30	0	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	50	20	25	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	20	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	50	20	30	0	0	0
South African	55	30	30	20	0	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Zambian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	50	20	35	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	15	25	0	0	10
Other African origins	455	250	210	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	45	25	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	385	205	175	15	10	0
Asian origins	5,420	2,685	2,735	240	120	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,170	625	545	50	20	25
Afghan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	105	50	0	0	0
Armenian	80	50	30	0	10	0
Assyrian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	45	45	10	10	0
Iraqi	85	40	45	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	360	200	160	30	15	20
Palestinian	145	75	70	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	35	50	15	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	35	25	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,325	645	680	65	45	20
Bangladeshi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,005	470	530	60	40	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	125	55	65	0	10	0
Punjabi	70	35	35	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	95	65	30	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,965	1,445	1,525	125	55	65
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,815	895	920	25	10	15
Filipino	470	205	265	70	25	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	130	50	80	30	20	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	315	175	135	0	0	0
Laotian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	75	35	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	75	85	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	100	55	40	0	0	0
Australian	80	45	35	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,345	...	...	10,235	...	...
Owner	32,540	...	...	3,850	...	...
Renter	12,800	...	...	2,795	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	3,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,345	...	...	10,235	...	...
Condominium	1,050	...	...	230	...	...
Not condominium	44,295	...	...	10,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,345	...	...	10,235	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	4,380	...	...	765	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,455	...	...	2,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,295	...	...	4,425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,065	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,345	...	...	10,235	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,155	...	...	2,765	...	...
5 rooms	7,120	...	...	2,980	...	...
6 rooms	8,190	...	...	1,940	...	...
7 rooms	7,355	...	...	1,115	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,525	...	...	1,430	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,340	...	...	10,230	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,055	...	...	8,735	...	...
More than 1 person per room	285	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,340	...	...	10,235	...	...
Suitable	44,050	...	...	7,690	...	...
Not suitable	1,295	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,345	...	...	10,235	...	...
1960 or before	18,190	...	...	565	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,930	...	...	2,760	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,890	...	...	2,120	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,185	...	...	2,270	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,105	...	...	915	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,675	...	...	905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,365	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,345	...	...	10,235	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,210	...	...	7,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,135	...	...	3,145	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,345	...	...	10,235	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,050	...	...	7,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,330	...	...	2,715	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	955	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,345	...	...	10,235	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,530	...	...	545	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,185	...	...	1,930	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,520	...	...	2,000	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	2,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,695	...	...	1,805	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,340	...	...	1,130	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,295	...	...	460	...	...
85 years and over	1,845	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,195	...	...	5,630	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,615	...	...	4,625	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,580	...	...	995	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,355	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,445	...	...	3,410	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	47.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	993	...	...	718	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,109	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	234,710	...	...	150,418	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	262,854	...	...	200,297	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,800	...	...	2,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.6	...	...	43.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.7	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	705	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	858	...	...	716	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	90,900	43,875	47,020	25,295	12,605	12,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,610	9,200	9,410	12,865	6,945	5,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,050	14,085	14,970	5,195	2,250	2,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,240	20,590	22,650	7,230	3,420	3,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,645	5,435	2,210	2,080	1,495	585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,635	2,220	1,420	1,230	810	415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,010	3,215	790	855	685	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,540	9,020	12,520	2,810	1,180	1,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,245	560	685	475	110	365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,810	5,575	7,230	1,865	630	1,230
Bachelor's degree	8,970	3,620	5,350	1,440	445	990
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	840	420	420	95	35	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	310	215	100	30	10	20
Master's degree	2,380	1,120	1,260	285	125	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	315	205	105	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,305	27,270	29,035	16,400	7,990	8,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,400	3,430	2,970	7,030	3,810	3,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,540	8,860	8,685	3,435	1,460	1,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,365	14,980	17,385	5,935	2,720	3,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,015	3,515	1,495	1,655	1,200	455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,485	1,540	950	980	650	330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,525	1,980	540	680	545	125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,940	7,120	9,825	2,290	925	1,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	330	440	400	90	310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,640	4,015	5,630	1,585	510	1,075
Bachelor's degree	6,795	2,690	4,105	1,230	370	860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	620	295	325	75	25	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	140	95	25	0	15
Master's degree	1,790	750	1,035	250	95	155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	140	70	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	90,900	43,875	47,025	25,295	12,605	12,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,660	23,285	24,375	18,065	9,190	8,875
Education	3,110	830	2,280	1,130	305	825
13. Education	3,115	835	2,280	1,130	305	830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,415	655	760	50	35	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	215	55	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,145	445	695	35	25	15
Humanities	1,975	810	1,170	170	85	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	45	175	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	510	175	340	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	160	270	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	80	45	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	140	55	70	45	25
54. History	330	190	145	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	135	20	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,935	1,380	3,560	550	135	415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	40	40	20	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	355	150	205	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,605	150	1,450	285	15	265
22. Legal professions and studies	485	145	340	85	25	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	10	85	10	0	10
42. Psychology	870	170	695	20	0	20
45. Social sciences	1,475	745	730	100	55	50
Business, management and public administration	7,815	2,690	5,125	1,085	225	860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	930	125	800	250	45	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,880	2,565	4,320	830	175	655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,085	585	495	115	75	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	420	190	225	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	265	130	135	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	295	235	60	50	40	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	30	65	25	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,240	735	505	115	35	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	930	605	330	80	35	45
25. Library science	120	15	105	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	100	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,505	9,040	460	1,670	1,525	150
04. Architecture and related services	165	150	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	750	675	75	55	40	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,170	1,975	195	300	260	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,975	1,945	30	615	555	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,460	2,400	60	480	470	10
48. Precision production	1,975	1,900	75	220	200	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	700	405	295	170	140	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	450	275	180	35	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	140	115	140	120	20
Health and related fields	7,570	1,435	6,140	995	170	825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	760	360	405	55	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	6,740	1,035	5,705	940	145	800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,880	2,010	1,870	1,170	690	480
12. Personal and culinary services	2,060	615	1,445	390	90	300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,210	835	375	300	195	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	530	40	480	405	70
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,305	27,270	29,040	16,400	7,990	8,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,940	12,285	11,655	10,470	5,265	5,200
Education	2,125	530	1,595	965	235	725
13. Education	2,120	530	1,595	965	240	730
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,020	495	525	40	25	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	30	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	850	350	500	25	15	10
Humanities	1,400	580	815	150	75	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	30	110	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	360	115	245	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	115	195	45	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	60	15	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	115	45	60	35	20
54. History	230	130	110	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	105	15	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,955	1,035	2,920	465	110	355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	35	20	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	130	190	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,350	120	1,225	245	20	230
22. Legal professions and studies	385	85	300	70	20	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	0	80	10	0	0
42. Psychology	655	145	505	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,140	540	600	85	45	45
Business, management and public administration	6,085	2,050	4,035	935	205	730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	780	90	690	200	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,300	1,955	3,340	725	165	565
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	365	375	100	65	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	320	145	170	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	80	100	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	105	45	35	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	30	50	25	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,055	630	430	95	35	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	835	540	295	70	30	40
25. Library science	85	15	75	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	70	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,800	6,410	385	1,310	1,180	130
04. Architecture and related services	130	110	15	10	0	10
14. Engineering	495	445	55	50	40	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,745	1,580	170	255	220	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,335	1,310	30	475	425	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,705	1,650	55	375	365	10
48. Precision production	1,375	1,315	65	155	140	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	530	285	245	125	100	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	340	175	160	20	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	105	85	100	90	10
Health and related fields	5,795	1,085	4,715	820	140	675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	610	265	340	55	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	5,145	795	4,345	760	105	655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,870	1,520	1,345	935	565	375
12. Personal and culinary services	1,475	450	1,020	295	75	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	935	645	290	230	145	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	405	30	410	340	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	90,895	43,875	47,020	25,295	12,610	12,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,660	23,285	24,375	18,070	9,190	8,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,235	20,590	22,650	7,230	3,420	3,810
Location of study inside Canada	38,930	18,465	20,465	7,005	3,305	3,700
Same as province or territory of residence	37,320	17,655	19,665	5,730	2,590	3,140
Different than province or territory of residence	1,610	805	805	1,275	715	560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,310	2,125	2,180	225	115	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,620	760	860	60	35	25
Philippines	115	35	80	35	10	30
India	220	120	100	25	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	450	280	165	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	260	95	165	0	0	0
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other	1,600	805	795	90	45	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,310	27,265	29,040	16,400	7,990	8,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,940	12,285	11,655	10,470	5,270	5,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,365	14,980	17,385	5,935	2,725	3,210
Location of study inside Canada	29,425	13,645	15,780	5,750	2,630	3,120
Same as province or territory of residence	28,385	13,090	15,295	4,745	2,065	2,680
Different than province or territory of residence	1,045	555	490	1,010	565	445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,335	1,605	180	90	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,155	475	680	45	25	20
Philippines	75	20	60	35	10	25
India	170	85	80	20	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	105	80	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	175	80	90	0	0	0
France	40	25	20	0	0	0
Other	1,135	540	595	70	40	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	90,895	43,875	47,020	25,295	12,610	12,685
In the labour force	54,005	27,645	26,360	12,355	6,540	5,815
Employed	49,415	25,090	24,320	9,420	4,660	4,755
Unemployed	4,595	2,555	2,040	2,935	1,875	1,060
Not in the labour force	36,890	16,230	20,660	12,940	6,070	6,870
Participation rate	59.4	63.0	56.1	48.8	51.9	45.8
Employment rate	54.4	57.2	51.7	37.2	37.0	37.5
Unemployment rate	8.5	9.2	7.7	23.8	28.7	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	90,895	43,875	47,020	25,295	12,610	12,685
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,075	15,300	19,775	13,490	6,460	7,030
Worked	55,815	28,575	27,245	11,805	6,145	5,655
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,120	15,790	12,325	5,700	2,815	2,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,705	12,785	14,920	6,110	3,335	2,775
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.8	42.6	38.8	37.5	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,005	27,645	26,365	12,360	6,545	5,815
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,280	605	675	1,570	910	660
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	52,725	27,035	25,690	10,790	5,630	5,155
Employee	48,240	24,155	24,080	10,335	5,345	4,990
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,490	2,880	1,610	450	285	165
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,005	27,645	26,365	12,355	6,540	5,815
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,280	610	670	1,565	910	660
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	52,730	27,040	25,690	10,790	5,635	5,155
0 Management occupations	5,015	2,900	2,115	845	445	395
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,465	1,785	4,685	1,050	180	870
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,150	1,810	340	270	225	45
3 Health occupations	4,115	720	3,390	530	75	455
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,010	1,975	4,035	2,600	775	1,830
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,080	470	610	135	45	85
6 Sales and service occupations	15,265	6,015	9,250	2,345	1,095	1,255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,635	8,120	515	1,865	1,720	145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,165	905	260	805	765	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,840	2,345	490	330	305	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,010	27,645	26,365	12,355	6,540	5,815
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,280	605	670	1,570	910	655
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	52,730	27,040	25,690	10,790	5,630	5,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	815	465	350	240	220	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	160	145	10	1,165	1,025	145
22 Utilities	340	275	65	95	80	15
23 Construction	4,020	3,645	375	800	735	70
31-33 Manufacturing	5,120	4,310	805	150	120	30
41 Wholesale trade	1,765	1,300	465	105	70	35
44-45 Retail trade	6,990	3,080	3,910	1,015	455	555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,365	1,670	695	445	325	120
51 Information and cultural industries	675	370	300	90	45	45
52 Finance and insurance	1,690	540	1,140	95	20	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	695	385	310	90	65	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,160	1,135	1,030	165	70	95
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	15	25	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,330	1,770	1,560	310	165	145
61 Educational services	4,310	1,370	2,940	1,895	530	1,365
62 Health care and social assistance	6,785	1,060	5,720	1,660	290	1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,700	890	810	100	55	45
72 Accommodation and food services	5,075	2,015	3,060	585	270	310
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,355	1,205	1,150	250	135	115
91 Public administration	2,355	1,390	965	1,520	955	570
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,415	25,090	24,325	9,420	4,665	4,755
Worked at home	2,395	1,220	1,175	255	85	175
Worked outside Canada	280	185	95	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,845	1,510	1,290	990	300
Worked at usual place	41,395	19,840	21,550	7,865	3,585	4,285
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,395	19,845	21,550	7,865	3,585	4,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,395	6,995	9,400	4,265	1,705	2,565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,165	10,170	11,000	2,570	1,325	1,250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,720	2,605	1,115	205	105	100
Commute to a different province or territory	115	80	35	820	450	365
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,745	23,690	23,055	9,155	4,575	4,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,690	20,285	19,410	5,800	2,785	3,015
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,160	1,555	1,610	675	325	345
Public transit	1,135	400	735	65	35	25
Walked	1,775	800	975	1,760	740	1,020
Bicycle	415	325	85	30	15	15
Other method	565	325	235	830	670	160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,745	23,685	23,055	9,155	4,575	4,580
Less than 15 minutes	16,320	7,195	9,125	6,780	3,120	3,660
15 to 29 minutes	17,800	8,800	9,000	1,140	585	560
30 to 44 minutes	7,670	4,280	3,395	375	225	145
45 to 59 minutes	2,100	1,330	770	135	110	30
60 minutes and over	2,850	2,080	765	725	540	185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,740	23,685	23,055	9,160	4,575	4,580
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,645	2,550	1,095	305	255	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,510	5,580	2,930	820	590	230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,860	5,555	5,310	2,155	1,130	1,025
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,015	3,590	6,425	3,820	1,545	2,275
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,025	2,970	1,005	515	490
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,715	4,390	4,325	1,055	545	510
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,625	29,455	28,170	12,505	6,485	6,020
Single responses	57,100	29,290	27,815	12,220	6,365	5,855
Official languages	56,905	29,180	27,730	11,045	5,780	5,265
English	56,135	28,990	27,145	11,040	5,780	5,255
French	775	190	585	10	0	10
Non-official languages	190	105	90	1,175	585	585
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,165	585	585
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	550	300	250
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	550	295	250
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	525	285	245
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	620	285	335
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	620	280	335
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	620	280	335
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	105	85	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	10	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	60	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	90	60	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	170	360	285	120	165
English and French	370	95	265	10	0	10
English and non-official language	145	70	80	275	115	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,625	29,450	28,175	12,505	6,485	6,020
None	55,120	28,475	26,645	9,040	4,825	4,210
English	565	150	420	990	470	520
French	1,260	505	755	20	10	15
Non-official language	640	310	330	2,440	1,180	1,265
Aboriginal	10	0	0	2,440	1,175	1,265
Non-Aboriginal	635	310	325	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,275	51,795	54,475	36,110	18,140	17,970
Non-movers	92,635	45,235	47,400	32,390	16,310	16,080
Movers	13,635	6,560	7,080	3,720	1,825	1,885
Non-migrants	7,330	3,455	3,875	2,415	1,160	1,260
Migrants	6,310	3,105	3,205	1,305	670	630
Internal migrants	5,695	2,770	2,930	1,275	660	620
Intraprovincial migrants	5,265	2,555	2,705	1,040	525	520
Interprovincial migrants	435	210	220	235	135	105
External migrants	615	340	275	25	15	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	102,345	49,830	52,510	32,915	16,490	16,430
Non-movers	65,925	32,160	33,765	23,980	12,180	11,800
Movers	36,415	17,665	18,750	8,940	4,315	4,630
Non-migrants	18,980	9,175	9,805	5,700	2,760	2,935
Migrants	17,430	8,495	8,940	3,245	1,550	1,690
Internal migrants	15,315	7,485	7,835	3,130	1,490	1,645
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,970	7,280	2,375	1,085	1,295
Interprovincial migrants	1,065	515	550	755	405	350
External migrants	2,115	1,005	1,105	115	65	50