Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Skeena-Queen Charlotte E, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Skeena-Queen Charlotte E, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Niagara Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Skeena-Queen Charlotte E, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	109,067	...	...	340	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	105,860	...	...	317	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,640	...	...	229	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,409	...	...	162	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	362.0	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	301.26	...	...	3,411.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	109,070	53,090	55,975	340	180	160
0 to 14 years	16,385	8,435	7,950	45	20	20
0 to 4 years	5,050	2,615	2,440	5	0	10
5 to 9 years	5,490	2,790	2,700	15	10	5
10 to 14 years	5,840	3,030	2,815	20	10	10
15 to 64 years	70,810	34,705	36,105	225	120	105
15 to 19 years	6,490	3,290	3,200	10	5	5
20 to 24 years	7,565	3,750	3,815	10	5	5
25 to 29 years	6,405	3,240	3,165	15	10	5
30 to 34 years	5,980	2,940	3,045	25	10	15
35 to 39 years	5,835	2,855	2,980	25	15	10
40 to 44 years	6,395	3,065	3,330	20	10	5
45 to 49 years	7,130	3,460	3,670	15	5	5
50 to 54 years	8,665	4,255	4,405	15	10	5
55 to 59 years	8,570	4,160	4,405	35	20	15
60 to 64 years	7,775	3,685	4,090	50	25	25
65 years and over	21,875	9,950	11,920	70	40	35
65 to 69 years	6,925	3,420	3,505	35	15	15
70 to 74 years	5,250	2,515	2,735	20	15	10
75 to 79 years	3,745	1,740	2,010	10	5	5
80 to 84 years	2,815	1,185	1,630	5	0	5
85 years and over	3,135	1,085	2,045	10	5	0
85 to 89 years	2,010	765	1,245	5	0	5
90 to 94 years	900	275	620	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	210	45	165	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.9	14.2	13.2	11.1	12.5
15 to 64 years	64.9	65.4	64.5	66.2	66.7	65.6
65 years and over	20.1	18.7	21.3	20.6	22.2	21.9
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.7	2.9	2.8	0.0
Average age of the population	43.0	42.0	44.0	46.7	47.1	46.3
Median age of the population	44.6	43.4	45.7	50.9	50.6	51.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,410	...	...	160	...	...
Single-detached house	30,715	...	...	155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,110	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,440	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,870	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	1,930	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,220	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,175	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	245	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,410	...	...	165	...	...
1 person	13,100	...	...	70	...	...
2 persons	16,370	...	...	55	...	...
3 persons	6,985	...	...	20	...	...
4 persons	5,875	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	3,085	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,230	...	...	325	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,680	44,655	48,025	295	155	140
Married or living common law	51,285	25,630	25,655	165	85	80
Married	42,365	21,185	21,185	110	60	50
Living common law	8,925	4,450	4,475	50	25	25
Not married and not living common law	41,395	19,020	22,370	125	70	55
Never married	25,060	13,505	11,555	70	45	25
Separated	3,605	1,610	2,000	5	0	10
Divorced	6,195	2,580	3,620	20	10	10
Widowed	6,525	1,325	5,200	25	5	15
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,315	...	...	90	...	...
2 persons	17,050	...	...	65	...	...
3 persons	6,645	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	5,435	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	2,185	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,315	...	...	90	...	...
Total couple families	25,170	...	...	75	...	...
Married couples	20,705	...	...	50	...	...
Common-law couples	4,465	...	...	30	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,145	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	4,865	...	...	5	...	...
Male parent	1,285	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,170	...	...	75	...	...
Couples without children	13,275	...	...	55	...	...
Couples with children	11,895	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	4,945	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	4,940	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	2,010	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,145	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	3,775	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	1,700	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,735	9,330	10,410	100	55	45
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,410	...	...	160	...	...
One-census-family households	29,780	...	...	85	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,625	...	...	55	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,155	...	...	35	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	760	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,870	...	...	75	...	...
One-person households	13,095	...	...	70	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,770	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	107,725	52,520	55,200	340	180	160
English only	94,975	46,895	48,085	315	165	145
French only	215	85	135	0	0	0
English and French	11,980	5,335	6,645	25	15	15
Neither English nor French	545	200	345	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	107,725	52,520	55,205	340	175	160
English	100,770	49,380	51,380	330	170	155
French	6,095	2,795	3,300	10	10	5
English and French	330	150	185	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	530	190	340	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,260	2,865	3,390	10	10	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.8	5.5	6.1	2.9	5.7	3.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	107,725	52,520	55,205	340	180	160
Single responses	106,050	51,710	54,345	335	175	160
Official languages	93,810	45,950	47,860	310	170	145
English	87,425	43,010	44,420	300	160	140
French	6,385	2,945	3,440	15	10	5
Non-official languages	12,240	5,755	6,480	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,225	5,750	6,475	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	695	365	335	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	680	360	320	0	0	0
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	555	295	265	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	5	0	0	0
Maltese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	65	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	115	205	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	95	175	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	50	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,370	3,950	4,425	15	5	10
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,955	875	1,075	0	5	0
Baltic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,915	865	1,050	5	5	0
Belarusan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Croatian	290	140	155	0	0	0
Czech	60	30	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	695	300	395	0	5	0
Russian	185	80	100	0	0	0
Serbian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	140	65	75	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	340	150	190	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,350	640	710	10	5	5
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	545	260	280	5	0	5
Frisian	15	5	5	0	0	0
German	715	340	375	5	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	55	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	630	315	315	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	525	265	265	0	0	0
Bengali	40	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	45	50	0	0	0
Hindi	100	60	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	35	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	185	90	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,295	2,035	2,255	5	0	5
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,170	1,510	1,660	5	0	0
Portuguese	225	115	115	0	0	0
Romanian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	825	380	445	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	320	150	170	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	80	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,225	565	660	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,220	560	660	0	0	0
Cantonese	210	95	120	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	930	425	505	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Lao	35	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	645	295	345	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	590	275	315	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,675	810	865	0	0	0
English and French	720	360	360	0	0	0
English and non-official language	880	410	465	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	107,725	52,520	55,205	340	180	160
Single responses	105,145	51,380	53,760	335	175	155
Official languages	100,690	49,340	51,355	335	175	155
English	98,725	48,515	50,210	330	175	155
French	1,965	820	1,140	5	0	0
Non-official languages	4,450	2,045	2,410	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,455	2,040	2,405	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	305	155	150	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	305	155	150	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	260	125	135	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	45	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	40	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	20	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,515	1,110	1,405	0	0	0
Albanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	585	260	320	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	575	260	315	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	100	110	0	0	0
Russian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Serbian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	30	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	335	170	165	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	290	145	145	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	105	55	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,475	610	865	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	955	380	580	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	420	190	230	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	110	125	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	880	430	450	0	0	0
Chinese languages	880	430	450	0	0	0
Cantonese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	715	345	370	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	60	75	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,585	1,140	1,440	5	0	0
English and French	510	195	315	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,005	915	1,090	5	0	5
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	107,725	52,520	55,205	340	180	165
None	97,580	47,870	49,710	325	170	155
English	2,950	1,340	1,610	0	0	5
French	3,150	1,400	1,750	10	5	5
Non-official language	3,910	1,845	2,065	5	0	0
Aboriginal	30	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,880	1,835	2,050	0	0	0
English and French	30	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	30	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90,860	43,855	47,010	280	145	130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,455	42,320	45,135	270	140	130
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,072	36,421	25,251	30,464	34,688	27,552
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,480	42,320	45,160	270	145	130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,783	33,127	23,789	27,776	30,912	25,920
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,230	37,790	38,440	240	130	110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,911	33,530	21,476	27,712	30,144	23,872
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,655	30,680	36,975	215	105	105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,418	7,190	7,556	6,592	7,408	6,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,030	31,735	29,295	225	125	100
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,041	32,643	24,562	22,336	22,080	22,336
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	90,900	43,875	47,020	225	135	95
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,530	42,280	45,255	220	130	90
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,460	44,785	32,552	38,122	42,578	31,657
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,555	42,275	45,280	220	130	90
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,163	37,961	28,683	34,038	37,443	29,096
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,220	37,720	38,505	185	115	70
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,399	43,272	29,666	38,217	42,668	31,190
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,740	30,665	37,075	185	105	80
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,740	8,516	8,925	7,637	7,490	7,826
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,045	31,785	29,265	175	105	65
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,315	40,906	31,328	32,167	34,287	28,645
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	90,895	43,875	47,025	225	130	95
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,505	15,380	12,125	40	30	10
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,611	52,971	41,854	65,333	0	0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,092	60,610	48,096	54,838	0	0
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.5	77.5	83.8	88.8	76.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	69.3	62.0	68.4	68.9	63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.5	22.4	15.9	12.7	21.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	90,860	43,855	47,010	280	145	130
Without total income	3,405	1,535	1,870	10	5	5
With total income	87,455	42,320	45,140	270	140	130
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.5	96.0	96.4	96.6	100.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,440	5,210	7,230	35	10	20
$10,000 to $19,999	16,625	6,395	10,230	55	35	20
$20,000 to $29,999	14,555	5,740	8,810	40	15	30
$30,000 to $39,999	11,690	5,760	5,930	45	20	25
$40,000 to $49,999	9,510	4,900	4,605	15	10	10
$50,000 to $59,999	6,715	3,860	2,855	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	4,555	2,845	1,715	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	3,035	1,980	1,050	20	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,190	1,435	755	5	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,990	1,185	805	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	4,145	2,995	1,155	20	15	0
$100,000 to $149,999	3,170	2,230	940	10	10	0
$150,000 and over	975	760	215	0	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	90,860	43,855	47,005	280	150	135
Without after-tax income	3,380	1,535	1,845	5	5	5
With after-tax income	87,480	42,315	45,160	270	140	125
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.5	96.1	96.4	93.3	92.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,795	5,275	7,520	35	15	25
$10,000 to $19,999	17,385	6,725	10,665	60	35	25
$20,000 to $29,999	16,835	6,895	9,940	60	25	35
$30,000 to $39,999	13,440	6,875	6,565	35	15	15
$40,000 to $49,999	10,170	5,545	4,625	25	15	5
$50,000 to $59,999	6,105	3,830	2,275	20	15	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,750	2,435	1,315	20	15	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,820	1,795	1,030	10	0	5
$80,000 and over	4,170	2,945	1,225	15	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,090	605	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	850	605	240	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,630	1,250	375	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	90,860	43,850	47,010	280	150	135
Without employment income	29,830	12,120	17,715	55	20	35
With employment income	61,030	31,730	29,295	225	125	95
Percentage with employment income	67.2	72.4	62.3	80.4	83.3	70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,590	5,820	4,775	30	15	15
$5,000 to $9,999	5,125	2,205	2,920	30	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	8,715	3,770	4,945	45	25	15
$20,000 to $29,999	7,535	3,220	4,310	25	10	15
$30,000 to $39,999	6,685	3,080	3,610	30	10	20
$40,000 to $49,999	6,010	2,935	3,070	10	5	5
$50,000 to $59,999	4,490	2,630	1,860	10	10	0
$60,000 to $69,999	2,995	1,955	1,040	10	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,225	1,505	725	10	10	0
$80,000 and over	6,650	4,615	2,035	20	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,745	1,155	590	10	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,790	1,050	740	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	3,115	2,410	715	10	10	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,410	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,885	...	...	52,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,128	...	...	48,384	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,100	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,065	...	...	30,507	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,673	...	...	28,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,310	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,496	...	...	77,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,558	...	...	67,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,345	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,243	...	...	57,814	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,037	...	...	51,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,090	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,536	...	...	40,836	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,614	...	...	35,988	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,260	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,134	...	...	73,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,785	...	...	66,035	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,410	...	...	160	...	...
Under $5,000	635	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	600	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,650	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,465	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,165	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,400	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,255	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,295	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,215	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,515	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,160	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,710	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,410	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,870	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,270	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,625	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,480	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,500	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,410	...	...	160	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	610	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,665	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,775	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,460	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,680	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,560	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,600	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,620	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,000	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,410	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,780	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,285	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,600	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,670	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,905	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,015	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,985	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,772	...	...	76,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,666	...	...	65,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,310	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,520	...	...	60,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,371	...	...	56,704	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,075	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,967	...	...	115,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,826	...	...	101,120	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,720	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,034	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,885	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	75,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,206	...	...	67,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,175	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,324	...	...	76,550	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,008	...	...	70,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,135	...	...	15	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,618	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,309	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,655	...	...	15	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,511	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,187	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,530	8,385	9,145	90	55	35
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,537	29,150	24,894	28,960	30,507	23,744
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,916	26,924	23,931	25,920	27,605	22,464
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,460	8,360	9,105	80	55	30
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,080	36,704	31,671	36,819	37,924	34,804
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,740	31,430	28,189	32,565	33,022	31,731
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,230	52,280	54,945	325	170	155
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,230	28,960	32,270	185	95	90
In the bottom decile	12,380	5,850	6,535	35	25	10
In the second decile	12,425	5,485	6,945	60	25	30
In the third decile	12,275	5,695	6,580	35	20	15
In the fourth decile	12,180	5,960	6,220	35	15	20
In the fifth decile	11,970	5,970	5,995	20	10	15
In the top half of the distribution	45,995	23,320	22,675	140	75	65
In the sixth decile	11,295	5,655	5,635	40	20	15
In the seventh decile	10,620	5,400	5,215	40	20	15
In the eighth decile	9,560	4,855	4,710	25	10	10
In the ninth decile	8,570	4,385	4,185	25	15	10
In the top decile	5,955	3,025	2,930	15	10	10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,225	52,280	54,945	325	165	155
0 to 17 years	20,150	10,340	9,810	50	20	30
0 to 5 years	6,050	3,140	2,910	15	0	10
18 to 64 years	66,500	32,455	34,045	205	110	95
65 years and over	20,575	9,485	11,090	70	35	35
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,995	8,155	9,840	55	30	20
0 to 17 years	4,520	2,305	2,215	5	5	5
0 to 5 years	1,565	805	760	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	11,095	5,070	6,025	35	15	15
65 years and over	2,375	780	1,600	10	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.8	15.6	17.9	16.9	18.2	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.4	22.3	22.6	10.0	25.0	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	25.9	25.6	26.1	0.0	...	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	17.1	13.6	15.8
65 years and over (%)	11.5	8.2	14.4	14.3	28.6	14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,365	4,495	4,870	20	15	5
0 to 17 years	1,935	950	985	0	5	0
0 to 5 years	675	320	350	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,055	3,405	3,650	15	10	10
65 years and over	380	145	235	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.6	8.9	6.2	9.1	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	9.2	10.0	0.0	25.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	11.2	10.2	12.0	0.0	...	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.6	10.5	10.7	7.3	9.1	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	7.1	14.3	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,250	52,320	54,930	265	160	105
Official languages	106,685	52,105	54,580	260	155	105
English	106,425	52,010	54,420	260	155	105
French	12,115	5,380	6,735	15	10	0
Non-official languages	15,185	7,375	7,810	30	15	15
Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,155	7,350	7,805	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	995	555	435	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	970	550	420	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	815	465	345	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	20	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	35	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	115	210	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	110	195	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	160	65	95	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	45	20	25	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	90	35	50	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Kannada	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tamil	60	25	35	0	0	0
Telugu	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,535	5,120	5,410	20	10	10
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,080	935	1,145	0	0	0
Baltic languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Latvian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,035	920	1,110	0	0	0
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	340	175	165	0	0	0
Czech	75	35	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	325	505	0	0	0
Russian	195	100	90	0	0	0
Serbian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	115	50	65	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	40	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	365	165	205	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,555	775	775	15	10	0
Afrikaans	30	10	20	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	560	285	270	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	935	460	480	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	70	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	920	500	425	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	790	435	355	0	0	0
Bengali	60	30	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	340	195	145	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	120	125	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	25	10	0	0	0
Urdu	280	145	135	0	0	0
Iranian languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,005	2,900	3,105	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	4,100	1,995	2,105	0	0	0
Portuguese	345	165	180	0	0	0
Romanian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,635	770	865	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	35	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	280	155	125	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	325	155	170	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	45	20	20	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	30	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	215	115	100	0	0	0
American Sign Language	150	85	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,425	705	715	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,420	705	705	0	0	0
Cantonese	275	150	125	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,155	575	580	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	25	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Lao	55	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	715	320	395	0	0	0
Estonian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	655	300	360	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,250	52,320	54,930	260	160	105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,485	50,630	52,860	245	155	95
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,775	10,255	9,525	40	25	10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,710	40,370	43,340	210	125	85
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,765	1,695	2,065	15	10	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,250	52,320	54,930	260	155	105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	92,600	45,305	47,295	215	135	85
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	13,240	6,315	6,920	45	25	20
Before 1981	7,320	3,530	3,790	35	20	10
1981 to 1990	1,390	615	770	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,455	680	775	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	2,035	960	1,080	10	0	0
2001 to 2005	940	410	530	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,100	550	550	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,035	530	510	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,415	700	715	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	13,235	6,315	6,920	45	20	20
Under 5 years	1,900	1,015	880	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	3,090	1,595	1,495	0	10	0
15 to 24 years	3,240	1,470	1,770	15	10	0
25 to 44 years	4,225	1,885	2,340	15	0	15
45 years and over	790	350	430	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,235	6,315	6,920	45	25	20
Americas	2,380	995	1,380	15	0	10
Brazil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	160	65	90	0	0	0
El Salvador	145	65	75	0	0	0
Guyana	35	15	25	0	0	0
Haiti	95	40	55	0	0	0
Jamaica	175	110	70	0	0	0
Mexico	50	20	35	0	0	0
Peru	55	25	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	120	50	65	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,055	370	685	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	470	225	245	0	0	0
Europe	7,745	3,780	3,965	25	20	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	25	40	0	0	0
Croatia	235	140	95	0	0	0
France	55	25	25	0	0	0
Germany	440	215	225	0	0	0
Greece	55	40	15	0	0	0
Hungary	340	170	170	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	45	20	0	0	0
Italy	2,430	1,210	1,220	0	0	0
Netherlands	525	315	210	0	0	0
Poland	550	220	330	0	0	0
Portugal	170	90	80	0	0	0
Romania	115	60	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	10	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	55	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,955	885	1,070	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	565	250	315	0	0	0
Africa	690	355	335	0	0	0
Algeria	20	10	20	0	0	0
Egypt	55	35	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	90	40	50	0	0	0
Somalia	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	20	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	395	215	175	0	0	0
Asia	2,400	1,160	1,240	0	0	10
Afghanistan	40	10	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	420	205	215	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	25	40	0	0	0
India	435	210	230	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	35	30	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	30	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	95	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	45	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	185	100	85	0	0	0
Philippines	295	100	195	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	50	30	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	100	45	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	355	185	165	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,035	525	505	0	0	0
Americas	300	175	125	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	40	10	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	45	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	45	35	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	0	0	0
Europe	115	55	55	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	20	25	0	0	0
Africa	75	35	40	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	25	25	0	0	0
Asia	555	265	290	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	140	65	80	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	70	30	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	30	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	50	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	20	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	30	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,250	52,320	54,930	260	155	105
First generationCensus data footnote 69	14,990	7,180	7,805	50	25	25
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,800	10,015	10,785	45	30	15
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	71,460	35,120	36,340	170	105	65
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,035	2,830	3,210	15	0	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,310	1,220	1,095	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	940	645	300	10	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,370	580	795	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,030	795	1,235	0	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,490	710	775	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	205	100	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,250	52,320	54,930	260	160	105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,890	1,810	2,085	25	15	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,715	1,735	1,980	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,025	945	1,075	15	0	10
Métis	1,645	770	870	15	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	50	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	20	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	103,360	50,515	52,845	230	145	90
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,250	52,320	54,930	260	155	105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,080	450	630	20	0	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	106,170	51,870	54,300	245	150	90
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,250	52,315	54,930	260	155	105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	560	300	260	15	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	535	280	250	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	350	190	160	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	175	90	85	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	20	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	15	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,180	2,475	2,705	20	15	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,010	2,385	2,625	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,590	1,680	1,910	15	10	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,400	690	710	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	165	90	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	85	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,510	49,540	51,970	225	135	85
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,250	52,320	54,930	265	155	105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,065	3,965	4,100	10	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,265	630	635	0	0	0
Chinese	1,570	780	785	0	0	0
Black	2,005	1,005	1,000	0	0	0
Filipino	410	175	235	0	0	0
Latin American	880	385	490	0	0	0
Arab	640	370	265	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	115	155	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	140	70	75	0	0	0
Korean	305	170	130	0	0	0
Japanese	105	45	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	160	75	85	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	325	135	185	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	99,185	48,355	50,830	255	155	95
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,250	52,320	54,930	260	155	105
North American Aboriginal origins	5,740	2,780	2,960	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,130	1,980	2,145	25	10	15
Inuit	40	20	20	0	0	0
Métis	1,765	885	880	15	0	10
Other North American origins	36,435	17,735	18,695	70	45	25
Acadian	120	70	50	0	0	0
American	1,360	600	765	0	0	10
Canadian	35,330	17,245	18,080	75	45	25
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	55	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Québécois	100	50	50	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,735	40,015	42,725	185	115	70
British Isles origins	48,770	23,410	25,360	135	90	50
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	29,055	13,830	15,225	75	50	25
Irish	18,090	8,575	9,515	40	15	20
Manx	15	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,005	8,980	10,025	65	45	20
Welsh	2,035	950	1,090	0	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,690	1,190	1,505	10	0	10
French origins	19,150	8,980	10,170	35	20	15
Alsatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,120	8,955	10,160	35	20	15
Western European origins (except French origins)	20,385	10,020	10,360	75	40	30
Austrian	475	215	265	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	450	215	240	0	0	0
Dutch	6,500	3,235	3,260	35	20	20
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
German	14,170	6,965	7,205	55	35	20
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	415	190	225	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,715	775	935	15	0	10
Danish	350	185	165	10	0	10
Finnish	365	160	205	0	0	0
Icelandic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	390	140	255	15	10	10
Swedish	530	240	295	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	40	50	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	16,395	7,985	8,410	35	25	15
Bulgarian	145	80	70	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	280	145	135	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	155	75	85	0	0	0
Estonian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	4,620	2,225	2,395	10	10	0
Latvian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Lithuanian	230	145	80	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	4,995	2,325	2,665	0	0	0
Romanian	795	360	425	0	0	0
Russian	1,140	535	605	15	10	10
Slovak	560	295	265	0	0	0
Ukrainian	6,035	2,980	3,050	15	15	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,190	9,270	8,915	0	0	0
Albanian	25	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,085	600	490	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	405	190	220	0	0	0
Italian	14,555	7,415	7,140	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Maltese	385	210	175	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	625	310	315	0	0	0
Serbian	270	150	120	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	250	135	110	0	0	0
Spanish	765	310	455	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	155	80	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	420	215	200	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	240	125	120	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	85	70	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,130	560	570	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dominican	20	15	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	125	45	75	0	0	0
Jamaican	505	270	230	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	160	85	75	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	80	85	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	20	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,325	655	670	10	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	0	45	0	0	0
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chilean	50	30	20	0	0	0
Colombian	185	70	115	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Guatemalan	90	40	50	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	25	10	0	0	0
Honduran	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	175	95	75	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	160	75	85	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	150	100	55	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	45	65	0	0	0
African origins	1,610	810	800	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	410	180	225	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	185	70	125	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	20	35	0	0	0
North African origins	415	215	200	0	0	0
Algerian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	110	65	50	0	0	0
Libyan	95	55	45	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	115	65	50	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	15	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	350	175	175	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	20	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	50	20	30	0	0	0
South African	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	50	20	35	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	455	250	210	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	45	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	385	205	175	0	0	0
Asian origins	5,420	2,685	2,735	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,170	625	545	0	0	0
Afghan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	105	50	0	0	0
Armenian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	85	40	45	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	360	200	160	0	0	0
Palestinian	145	75	70	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	35	50	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	35	25	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,325	645	680	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,005	470	530	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	125	55	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	70	35	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	95	65	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,965	1,445	1,525	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,815	895	920	0	0	0
Filipino	470	205	265	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	130	50	80	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	315	175	135	0	0	0
Laotian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	75	35	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	75	85	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	100	55	40	0	0	10
Australian	80	45	35	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,345	...	...	145	...	...
Owner	32,540	...	...	115	...	...
Renter	12,800	...	...	35	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,345	...	...	145	...	...
Condominium	1,050	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	44,295	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,345	...	...	150	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,380	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,455	...	...	50	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,295	...	...	45	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,065	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,345	...	...	150	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,155	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	7,120	...	...	15	...	...
6 rooms	8,190	...	...	25	...	...
7 rooms	7,355	...	...	35	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,525	...	...	35	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,340	...	...	150	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,055	...	...	145	...	...
More than 1 person per room	285	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,340	...	...	145	...	...
Suitable	44,050	...	...	140	...	...
Not suitable	1,295	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,345	...	...	145	...	...
1960 or before	18,190	...	...	30	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,930	...	...	75	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,890	...	...	20	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,185	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,105	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,675	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,365	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,345	...	...	150	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,210	...	...	120	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,135	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,345	...	...	145	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,050	...	...	115	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,330	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	955	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,345	...	...	145	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,530	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,185	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,520	...	...	20	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	15	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,695	...	...	50	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,340	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,295	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	1,845	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,195	...	...	145	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,615	...	...	115	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,580	...	...	30	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,355	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,445	...	...	115	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	40.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	26.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	993	...	...	401	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,109	...	...	578	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	234,710	...	...	125,201	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	262,854	...	...	138,013	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,800	...	...	30	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	858	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	90,900	43,875	47,020	225	130	95
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,610	9,200	9,410	40	35	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,050	14,085	14,970	80	30	50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,240	20,590	22,650	105	70	35
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,645	5,435	2,210	30	20	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,635	2,220	1,420	15	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,010	3,215	790	15	15	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,540	9,020	12,520	55	35	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,245	560	685	0	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,810	5,575	7,230	15	10	0
Bachelor's degree	8,970	3,620	5,350	10	10	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	840	420	420	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	310	215	100	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,380	1,120	1,260	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	315	205	105	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,305	27,270	29,035	145	80	65
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,400	3,430	2,970	25	25	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,540	8,860	8,685	45	15	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,365	14,980	17,385	70	45	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,015	3,515	1,495	25	10	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,485	1,540	950	15	0	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,525	1,980	540	0	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,940	7,120	9,825	35	25	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	330	440	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,640	4,015	5,630	0	0	0
Bachelor's degree	6,795	2,690	4,105	0	10	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	620	295	325	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	140	95	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,790	750	1,035	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	140	70	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	90,900	43,875	47,025	225	130	95
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,660	23,285	24,375	115	60	60
Education	3,110	830	2,280	10	0	10
13. Education	3,115	835	2,280	15	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,415	655	760	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	215	55	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,145	445	695	0	0	0
Humanities	1,975	810	1,170	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	45	175	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	510	175	340	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	160	270	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	80	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	140	55	0	0	0
54. History	330	190	145	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	135	20	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,935	1,380	3,560	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	355	150	205	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,605	150	1,450	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	485	145	340	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	10	85	0	0	0
42. Psychology	870	170	695	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,475	745	730	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	7,815	2,690	5,125	15	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	930	125	800	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,880	2,565	4,320	15	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,085	585	495	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	420	190	225	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	265	130	135	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	295	235	60	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	30	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,240	735	505	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	930	605	330	0	0	0
25. Library science	120	15	105	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	100	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,505	9,040	460	30	25	0
04. Architecture and related services	165	150	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	750	675	75	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,170	1,975	195	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,975	1,945	30	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,460	2,400	60	0	0	0
48. Precision production	1,975	1,900	75	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	700	405	295	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	450	275	180	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	140	115	10	10	0
Health and related fields	7,570	1,435	6,140	15	10	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	760	360	405	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,740	1,035	5,705	15	10	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,880	2,010	1,870	25	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	2,060	615	1,445	15	10	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,210	835	375	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	530	40	0	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,305	27,270	29,040	140	80	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,940	12,285	11,655	75	35	35
Education	2,125	530	1,595	10	10	0
13. Education	2,120	530	1,595	10	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,020	495	525	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	850	350	500	0	0	0
Humanities	1,400	580	815	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	30	110	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	360	115	245	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	115	195	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	60	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	115	45	0	0	0
54. History	230	130	110	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	105	15	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,955	1,035	2,920	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	130	190	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,350	120	1,225	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	385	85	300	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	0	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	655	145	505	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,140	540	600	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,085	2,050	4,035	0	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	780	90	690	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,300	1,955	3,340	0	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	365	375	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	320	145	170	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	80	100	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	105	45	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	30	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,055	630	430	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	835	540	295	0	0	0
25. Library science	85	15	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	70	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,800	6,410	385	20	15	0
04. Architecture and related services	130	110	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	495	445	55	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,745	1,580	170	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,335	1,310	30	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,705	1,650	55	0	10	0
48. Precision production	1,375	1,315	65	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	530	285	245	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	340	175	160	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	105	85	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,795	1,085	4,715	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	610	265	340	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,145	795	4,345	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,870	1,520	1,345	25	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,475	450	1,020	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	935	645	290	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	405	30	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	90,895	43,875	47,020	225	130	95
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,660	23,285	24,375	120	65	60
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,235	20,590	22,650	105	65	35
Location of study inside Canada	38,930	18,465	20,465	85	60	25
Same as province or territory of residence	37,320	17,655	19,665	60	35	25
Different than province or territory of residence	1,610	805	805	25	20	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,310	2,125	2,180	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,620	760	860	10	0	10
Philippines	115	35	80	0	0	0
India	220	120	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	450	280	165	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	260	95	165	0	0	0
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other	1,600	805	795	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,310	27,265	29,040	145	80	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,940	12,285	11,655	70	40	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,365	14,980	17,385	70	45	25
Location of study inside Canada	29,425	13,645	15,780	65	45	20
Same as province or territory of residence	28,385	13,090	15,295	40	25	20
Different than province or territory of residence	1,045	555	490	25	25	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,335	1,605	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,155	475	680	0	0	0
Philippines	75	20	60	0	0	0
India	170	85	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	105	80	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	175	80	90	0	0	0
France	40	25	20	0	0	0
Other	1,135	540	595	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	90,895	43,875	47,020	225	130	90
In the labour force	54,005	27,645	26,360	145	100	45
Employed	49,415	25,090	24,320	125	80	45
Unemployed	4,595	2,555	2,040	20	15	0
Not in the labour force	36,890	16,230	20,660	80	35	45
Participation rate	59.4	63.0	56.1	64.4	76.9	50.0
Employment rate	54.4	57.2	51.7	55.6	61.5	50.0
Unemployment rate	8.5	9.2	7.7	13.8	15.0	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	90,895	43,875	47,020	225	130	95
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,075	15,300	19,775	65	25	35
Worked	55,815	28,575	27,245	160	105	60
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,120	15,790	12,325	40	30	10
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,705	12,785	14,920	120	75	50
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.8	42.6	38.1	36.3	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,005	27,645	26,365	150	100	50
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,280	605	675	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	52,725	27,035	25,690	150	100	45
Employee	48,240	24,155	24,080	105	60	45
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,490	2,880	1,610	40	35	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,005	27,645	26,365	145	100	50
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,280	610	670	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	52,730	27,040	25,690	145	95	45
0 Management occupations	5,015	2,900	2,115	10	10	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,465	1,785	4,685	20	10	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,150	1,810	340	15	15	0
3 Health occupations	4,115	720	3,390	10	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,010	1,975	4,035	10	0	10
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,080	470	610	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	15,265	6,015	9,250	55	30	25
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,635	8,120	515	30	25	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,165	905	260	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,840	2,345	490	0	10	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,010	27,645	26,365	150	100	45
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,280	605	670	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	52,730	27,040	25,690	145	95	50
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	815	465	350	30	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	160	145	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	340	275	65	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,020	3,645	375	0	0	0
31-33 Manufacturing	5,120	4,310	805	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,765	1,300	465	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,990	3,080	3,910	10	10	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,365	1,670	695	35	20	15
51 Information and cultural industries	675	370	300	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,690	540	1,140	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	695	385	310	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,160	1,135	1,030	10	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	15	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,330	1,770	1,560	30	15	25
61 Educational services	4,310	1,370	2,940	10	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	6,785	1,060	5,720	10	0	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,700	890	810	0	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	5,075	2,015	3,060	10	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,355	1,205	1,150	0	0	0
91 Public administration	2,355	1,390	965	10	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,415	25,090	24,325	125	80	45
Worked at home	2,395	1,220	1,175	0	10	0
Worked outside Canada	280	185	95	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,845	1,510	25	15	0
Worked at usual place	41,395	19,840	21,550	90	50	40
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,395	19,845	21,550	90	55	40
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,395	6,995	9,400	75	40	35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,165	10,170	11,000	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,720	2,605	1,115	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	115	80	35	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,745	23,690	23,055	115	70	45
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,690	20,285	19,410	75	45	35
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,160	1,555	1,610	10	10	0
Public transit	1,135	400	735	0	0	0
Walked	1,775	800	975	20	15	0
Bicycle	415	325	85	10	10	10
Other method	565	325	235	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,745	23,685	23,055	115	70	45
Less than 15 minutes	16,320	7,195	9,125	65	30	35
15 to 29 minutes	17,800	8,800	9,000	45	30	10
30 to 44 minutes	7,670	4,280	3,395	0	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	2,100	1,330	770	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	2,850	2,080	765	10	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,740	23,685	23,055	115	70	40
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,645	2,550	1,095	0	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,510	5,580	2,930	15	10	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,860	5,555	5,310	15	15	0
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,015	3,590	6,425	10	0	10
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,025	2,970	25	10	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,715	4,390	4,325	40	30	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,625	29,455	28,170	170	110	65
Single responses	57,100	29,290	27,815	175	110	65
Official languages	56,905	29,180	27,730	175	110	65
English	56,135	28,990	27,145	175	110	65
French	775	190	585	0	0	0
Non-official languages	190	105	90	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	105	85	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	10	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	60	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	90	60	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	170	360	0	0	0
English and French	370	95	265	0	0	0
English and non-official language	145	70	80	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,625	29,450	28,175	175	110	65
None	55,120	28,475	26,645	170	110	60
English	565	150	420	0	0	0
French	1,260	505	755	0	0	0
Non-official language	640	310	330	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	635	310	325	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,275	51,795	54,475	260	155	105
Non-movers	92,635	45,235	47,400	210	115	90
Movers	13,635	6,560	7,080	50	40	15
Non-migrants	7,330	3,455	3,875	20	10	10
Migrants	6,310	3,105	3,205	35	25	10
Internal migrants	5,695	2,770	2,930	35	25	10
Intraprovincial migrants	5,265	2,555	2,705	30	25	0
Interprovincial migrants	435	210	220	0	0	0
External migrants	615	340	275	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	102,345	49,830	52,510	260	155	100
Non-movers	65,925	32,160	33,765	175	95	75
Movers	36,415	17,665	18,750	85	55	25
Non-migrants	18,980	9,175	9,805	25	20	10
Migrants	17,430	8,495	8,940	55	40	15
Internal migrants	15,315	7,485	7,835	50	40	15
Intraprovincial migrants	14,255	6,970	7,280	35	25	10
Interprovincial migrants	1,065	515	550	20	15	0
External migrants	2,115	1,005	1,105	0	0	0