Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara Falls [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara Falls Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Kitikmeot, REG Nunavut [Census division]
	Data quality , Niagara Falls [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara Falls [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	136,292	...	...	6,543	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	128,357	...	...	6,012	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.2	...	...	8.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	60,574	...	...	1,870	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	56,046	...	...	1,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	267.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	508.81	...	...	443,277.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	136,295	66,065	70,230	6,545	3,365	3,180
0 to 14 years	19,595	10,055	9,535	2,175	1,135	1,040
0 to 4 years	5,920	3,025	2,895	770	400	370
5 to 9 years	6,645	3,405	3,240	740	385	360
10 to 14 years	7,025	3,625	3,400	655	355	305
15 to 64 years	86,150	42,130	44,020	4,085	2,075	2,010
15 to 19 years	7,625	3,905	3,715	565	300	270
20 to 24 years	7,705	3,975	3,735	585	285	295
25 to 29 years	6,995	3,570	3,420	570	290	285
30 to 34 years	6,915	3,365	3,550	470	240	230
35 to 39 years	7,155	3,430	3,730	355	180	175
40 to 44 years	7,975	3,810	4,160	340	170	170
45 to 49 years	9,070	4,400	4,665	390	190	200
50 to 54 years	10,815	5,280	5,535	335	170	165
55 to 59 years	11,140	5,275	5,860	270	140	135
60 to 64 years	10,765	5,115	5,645	195	115	90
65 years and over	30,555	13,880	16,670	285	155	135
65 to 69 years	9,950	4,735	5,215	130	60	65
70 to 74 years	7,250	3,520	3,730	65	40	25
75 to 79 years	5,140	2,400	2,740	55	30	30
80 to 84 years	3,905	1,695	2,210	20	10	10
85 years and over	4,305	1,535	2,770	10	5	5
85 to 89 years	2,665	1,045	1,615	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	1,290	410	880	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	310	80	235	0	0	0
100 years and over	35	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.6	33.2	33.7	32.7
15 to 64 years	63.2	63.8	62.7	62.4	61.7	63.2
65 years and over	22.4	21.0	23.7	4.4	4.6	4.2
85 years and over	3.2	2.3	3.9	0.2	0.1	0.2
Average age of the population	44.7	43.6	45.8	27.8	27.8	27.9
Median age of the population	47.3	46.0	48.5	24.6	24.3	24.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	56,045	...	...	1,660	...	...
Single-detached house	40,445	...	...	835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,730	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,785	...	...	830	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,615	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	3,365	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,805	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,890	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	80	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	56,050	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 person	15,325	...	...	230	...	...
2 persons	21,210	...	...	310	...	...
3 persons	8,525	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	7,040	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	3,950	...	...	590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	133,135	...	...	6,485	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	3.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	116,705	56,005	60,690	4,375	2,225	2,145
Married or living common law	66,630	33,340	33,295	2,375	1,190	1,180
Married	56,655	28,345	28,305	1,005	510	495
Living common law	9,980	4,990	4,990	1,370	680	685
Not married and not living common law	50,065	22,670	27,400	1,995	1,035	960
Never married	28,945	15,780	13,160	1,720	930	795
Separated	4,180	1,770	2,405	65	30	35
Divorced	8,220	3,320	4,895	60	25	35
Widowed	8,740	1,800	6,935	160	55	105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	39,950	...	...	1,700	...	...
2 persons	22,275	...	...	565	...	...
3 persons	8,240	...	...	455	...	...
4 persons	6,655	...	...	305	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	39,955	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total couple families	32,510	...	...	1,150	...	...
Married couples	27,525	...	...	465	...	...
Common-law couples	4,990	...	...	680	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,440	...	...	545	...	...
Female parent	5,910	...	...	395	...	...
Male parent	1,530	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	32,510	...	...	1,150	...	...
Couples without children	17,610	...	...	275	...	...
Couples with children	14,900	...	...	880	...	...
1 child	6,215	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	6,095	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	2,585	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,440	...	...	545	...	...
1 child	4,665	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	2,030	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,410	10,135	12,270	630	375	255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	56,045	...	...	1,665	...	...
One-census-family households	37,940	...	...	1,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,795	...	...	165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,150	...	...	930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	990	...	...	285	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,115	...	...	290	...	...
One-person households	15,325	...	...	230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,790	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	134,265	65,405	68,865	6,525	3,350	3,175
English only	123,985	60,985	63,000	6,345	3,255	3,090
French only	80	40	40	0	0	0
English and French	8,980	3,895	5,090	110	60	45
Neither English nor French	1,220	485	730	75	35	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	134,265	65,400	68,860	6,520	3,345	3,170
English	130,290	63,670	66,620	6,425	3,300	3,125
French	2,400	1,085	1,320	25	15	10
English and French	385	175	210	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	1,190	475	715	70	30	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,595	1,170	1,420	30	20	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.8	2.1	0.5	0.6	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	134,265	65,405	68,860	6,520	3,350	3,175
Single responses	132,045	64,360	67,690	6,330	3,245	3,090
Official languages	110,490	54,135	56,355	4,320	2,270	2,050
English	107,980	53,005	54,980	4,280	2,245	2,035
French	2,510	1,130	1,380	35	20	15
Non-official languages	21,555	10,230	11,330	2,015	975	1,045
Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	1,945	940	1,010
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	1,945	935	1,005
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	485	210	270
Inuktitut	0	0	0	1,445	715	730
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,525	10,215	11,310	70	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	775	410	370	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	115	50	65	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	115	55	65	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	660	355	305	5	5	5
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	550	295	255	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	440	200	245	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	410	190	220	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,095	400	695	5	0	5
Bikol	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	15	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	5	15	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	965	360	605	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	40	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	205	115	90	0	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	155	80	70	5	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,485	7,470	8,015	30	20	15
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,860	1,785	2,080	5	5	0
Baltic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Latvian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,785	1,750	2,040	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	230	105	130	0	0	0
Croatian	235	110	125	0	0	0
Czech	80	40	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	940	410	530	5	5	0
Russian	465	195	275	0	0	5
Serbian	1,090	550	540	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Slovak	110	55	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	390	180	205	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,955	1,420	1,530	10	5	5
Afrikaans	45	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	580	290	290	0	0	0
Frisian	20	5	10	5	0	0
German	2,215	1,055	1,155	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	280	150	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,865	970	895	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,585	830	755	10	5	0
Bengali	40	20	20	5	5	0
Gujarati	345	185	160	0	0	0
Hindi	245	145	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	375	180	195	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Urdu	460	230	230	5	5	5
Iranian languages	245	125	125	0	0	0
Kurdish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	170	90	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,455	3,115	3,340	0	0	0
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	4,550	2,200	2,350	0	0	0
Portuguese	265	130	135	0	0	0
Romanian	185	85	100	0	0	0
Spanish	1,450	685	760	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	210	70	140	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	455	220	240	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	65	75	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	5	20	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,695	795	905	10	0	5
Chinese languages	1,675	785	895	10	0	5
Cantonese	710	335	375	5	0	5
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	775	355	420	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	55	65	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	0	0	5
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	30	45	0	0	0
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	225	125	100	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	200	110	85	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	560	245	315	5	0	0
Estonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	495	215	275	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	2,215	1,040	1,175	190	105	85
English and French	465	200	265	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,640	790	850	185	100	85
French and non-official language	60	25	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	25	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	134,265	65,405	68,860	6,525	3,345	3,170
Single responses	129,910	63,365	66,545	6,470	3,325	3,150
Official languages	121,130	59,245	61,885	5,760	2,950	2,810
English	120,535	58,975	61,565	5,760	2,945	2,810
French	590	275	320	5	5	5
Non-official languages	8,780	4,115	4,665	705	370	335
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	685	360	325
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	680	360	325
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	100	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	570	310	260
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,775	4,115	4,660	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	425	200	225	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	325	160	170	5	5	5
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	300	145	155	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	265	125	140	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	255	120	140	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	190	265	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	420	175	245	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,490	2,565	2,925	5	0	5
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,645	775	875	5	0	0
Baltic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,630	765	860	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Croatian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	350	160	195	0	0	0
Russian	240	115	125	0	0	0
Serbian	620	305	310	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	40	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	265	270	0	0	0
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	475	235	240	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	80	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	990	490	500	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	870	435	440	5	0	0
Bengali	20	15	5	0	5	0
Gujarati	210	115	100	0	0	0
Hindi	140	80	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	220	100	120	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	235	110	125	0	0	0
Iranian languages	115	50	60	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,210	980	1,235	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,260	515	745	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	35	40	0	0	0
Romanian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Spanish	785	385	400	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	60	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	350	175	175	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	25	25	5	0	5
American Sign Language	15	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,170	565	605	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,150	555	595	0	0	0
Cantonese	470	225	245	5	0	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	585	290	300	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	105	60	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,355	2,040	2,315	50	25	25
English and French	230	95	130	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,025	1,905	2,125	55	25	30
French and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	30	50	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	134,265	65,405	68,860	6,520	3,350	3,175
None	121,465	59,445	62,020	3,435	1,790	1,650
English	4,130	1,995	2,135	465	250	210
French	1,625	675	950	15	10	5
Non-official language	6,865	3,205	3,655	2,605	1,300	1,305
Aboriginal	50	25	30	2,565	1,280	1,285
Non-Aboriginal	6,815	3,185	3,625	35	20	15
English and French	15	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	110	45	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	113,595	54,735	58,860	4,325	2,195	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,150	53,140	57,010	4,035	2,035	2,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,458	36,762	25,882	23,315	22,605	23,712
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,195	53,145	57,050	4,035	2,030	2,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,029	33,256	24,239	23,035	22,304	23,336
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	97,790	48,220	49,570	3,360	1,755	1,610
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,099	33,676	21,918	18,731	20,288	16,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,590	38,320	46,270	3,975	1,995	1,975
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,422	7,041	7,586	3,732	1,478	6,732
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,435	39,895	37,540	3,260	1,695	1,560
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,852	31,325	23,588	17,933	20,368	15,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	113,595	54,760	58,840	4,325	2,200	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,210	53,205	57,005	4,035	2,035	2,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,711	47,973	33,933	42,213	43,013	41,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,260	53,215	57,045	4,035	2,030	2,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,740	40,218	29,628	36,580	36,728	36,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,770	48,045	49,720	3,365	1,755	1,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,431	46,370	30,758	42,038	44,005	39,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,805	38,545	46,260	3,970	1,995	1,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,603	8,420	8,755	7,279	5,122	9,454
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,435	39,765	37,665	3,255	1,695	1,565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,160	42,909	31,091	41,406	43,697	38,921
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	113,595	54,760	58,840	4,325	2,200	2,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,995	19,010	14,980	1,045	565	485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,022	52,787	41,074	83,763	82,133	85,376
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,278	62,875	47,906	83,696	85,376	81,747
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.8	87.5	78.9	83.1	88.2	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.0	66.9	60.1	79.1	84.6	73.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.2	12.5	21.1	17.0	11.7	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	113,600	54,735	58,860	4,325	2,195	2,125
Without total income	3,450	1,600	1,850	290	165	125
With total income	110,150	53,140	57,010	4,035	2,030	2,005
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	93.3	92.5	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,065	6,455	8,605	1,025	625	400
$10,000 to $19,999	21,235	8,230	13,005	765	325	445
$20,000 to $29,999	18,090	7,340	10,750	590	245	345
$30,000 to $39,999	14,470	6,735	7,735	340	170	170
$40,000 to $49,999	11,540	5,815	5,725	190	95	100
$50,000 to $59,999	8,430	4,700	3,730	140	65	75
$60,000 to $69,999	5,720	3,525	2,195	105	60	50
$70,000 to $79,999	3,970	2,490	1,470	105	50	55
$80,000 to $89,999	2,985	1,905	1,080	115	65	45
$90,000 to $99,999	2,585	1,555	1,030	105	50	55
$100,000 and over	6,060	4,375	1,685	555	290	260
$100,000 to $149,999	4,275	3,015	1,265	405	190	215
$150,000 and over	1,785	1,360	420	145	95	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	113,600	54,735	58,860	4,325	2,200	2,125
Without after-tax income	3,400	1,590	1,815	290	165	125
With after-tax income	110,190	53,145	57,045	4,035	2,030	2,005
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	93.3	92.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,685	6,590	9,100	1,030	625	405
$10,000 to $19,999	22,255	8,655	13,600	775	335	445
$20,000 to $29,999	20,735	8,585	12,150	615	260	360
$30,000 to $39,999	16,550	8,120	8,435	350	175	175
$40,000 to $49,999	12,385	6,620	5,765	220	100	110
$50,000 to $59,999	7,640	4,635	3,000	160	85	70
$60,000 to $69,999	5,050	3,215	1,835	145	70	75
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	2,310	1,330	140	70	70
$80,000 and over	6,260	4,420	1,840	600	315	290
$80,000 to $89,999	2,270	1,470	800	150	70	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,255	900	345	135	55	75
$100,000 and over	2,740	2,045	695	320	185	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	113,595	54,740	58,860	4,325	2,195	2,130
Without employment income	36,165	14,840	21,325	1,070	500	565
With employment income	77,435	39,895	37,535	3,255	1,695	1,560
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.9	63.8	75.3	77.2	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,770	6,870	5,900	895	420	480
$5,000 to $9,999	7,230	3,210	4,025	350	175	175
$10,000 to $19,999	11,775	5,055	6,720	455	245	210
$20,000 to $29,999	9,885	4,260	5,625	255	150	105
$30,000 to $39,999	8,370	3,855	4,515	175	110	70
$40,000 to $49,999	7,070	3,505	3,565	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	5,335	3,075	2,255	95	40	55
$60,000 to $69,999	3,645	2,320	1,325	100	60	35
$70,000 to $79,999	2,645	1,705	940	95	45	45
$80,000 and over	8,695	6,035	2,660	700	370	330
$80,000 to $89,999	2,180	1,425	755	105	55	50
$90,000 to $99,999	2,180	1,280	895	100	50	55
$100,000 and over	4,335	3,330	1,005	495	265	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	56,045	...	...	1,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,301	...	...	77,397	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,905	...	...	70,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,325	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,955	...	...	65,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,272	...	...	56,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	40,720	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,956	...	...	78,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,473	...	...	73,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	56,045	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,056	...	...	102,422	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,342	...	...	88,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,285	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,735	...	...	74,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,978	...	...	61,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	40,760	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,801	...	...	106,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,854	...	...	93,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	56,045	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	745	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,580	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,275	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,720	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,505	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,830	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,775	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,810	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,920	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,455	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,960	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,570	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,945	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,655	...	...	665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,470	...	...	150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,455	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,455	...	...	170	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,275	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,045	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	670	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	775	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,610	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,415	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,005	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,840	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,035	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,245	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,330	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,080	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,670	...	...	130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,095	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,395	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,525	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,885	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,470	...	...	585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,805	...	...	180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,605	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,055	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	39,470	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,992	...	...	77,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,502	...	...	71,680	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,385	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,279	...	...	159,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,316	...	...	131,328	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,080	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,161	...	...	90,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,677	...	...	83,115	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,925	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,684	...	...	47,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,740	...	...	45,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	39,470	...	...	1,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,971	...	...	105,519	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,900	...	...	91,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,315	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,080	...	...	153,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,589	...	...	125,810	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,120	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,265	...	...	117,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,994	...	...	102,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,910	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,744	...	...	58,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,500	...	...	53,562	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,500	8,985	10,515	300	190	110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,127	31,650	27,523	54,656	44,672	70,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,999	28,849	25,904	50,112	42,368	62,336
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,530	9,010	10,520	300	190	110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,811	41,291	34,831	69,945	65,087	78,547
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,633	34,998	30,607	58,212	54,121	65,456
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	133,135	64,765	68,370	6,485	3,325	3,160
In the bottom half of the distribution	73,095	34,460	38,635	3,985	2,010	1,975
In the bottom decile	13,020	6,150	6,875	990	490	505
In the second decile	15,460	6,850	8,610	1,120	555	565
In the third decile	15,450	7,260	8,190	760	390	370
In the fourth decile	14,685	7,075	7,605	555	280	275
In the fifth decile	14,480	7,125	7,350	555	290	265
In the top half of the distribution	60,040	30,305	29,735	2,505	1,315	1,185
In the sixth decile	13,840	6,870	6,965	470	255	215
In the seventh decile	13,340	6,700	6,640	370	205	165
In the eighth decile	12,295	6,230	6,060	430	225	200
In the ninth decile	11,660	5,940	5,720	480	245	235
In the top decile	8,915	4,565	4,350	760	390	370
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	133,135	64,760	68,370	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	24,030	12,395	11,635	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,115	3,635	3,480	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	80,685	39,160	41,525	0	0	0
65 years and over	28,415	13,205	15,210	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,375	9,250	11,135	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	5,135	2,675	2,465	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,685	885	800	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	12,030	5,410	6,620	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,210	1,160	2,045	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	14.3	16.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	21.4	21.6	21.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	23.7	24.3	23.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.9	13.8	15.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.3	8.8	13.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,290	4,500	4,795	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,010	1,070	940	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	645	340	305	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,645	3,160	3,485	0	0	0
65 years and over	640	265	370	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.9	7.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.6	8.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	9.4	8.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.1	8.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.0	2.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	133,135	64,760	68,370	6,485	3,325	3,160
Official languages	131,980	64,330	67,650	6,415	3,295	3,120
English	131,925	64,295	67,625	6,415	3,295	3,125
French	9,055	3,975	5,085	110	60	45
Non-official languages	26,805	12,655	14,145	3,840	1,920	1,920
Aboriginal languages	90	35	55	3,730	1,855	1,875
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moose Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	3,725	1,855	1,870
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,120	515	610
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,630	1,355	1,275
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Iroquoian languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Cayuga	20	0	20	0	0	0
Mohawk	30	0	20	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,720	12,620	14,095	125	70	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,060	545	510	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	140	80	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	140	80	65	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	945	485	460	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	810	425	390	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	70	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	55	40	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	550	240	315	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	15	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	500	225	275	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,440	550	895	10	0	10
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	90	30	60	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	10	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	0	20	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,390	525	865	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	55	60	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	90	40	50	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	255	155	100	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	205	130	80	10	0	0
Tamil	65	50	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,695	9,395	10,305	60	40	25
Albanian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	55	20	35	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,295	2,025	2,270	15	10	0
Baltic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,235	2,000	2,235	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	160	80	85	0	0	0
Bulgarian	195	110	80	0	0	0
Croatian	445	210	235	0	0	0
Czech	145	65	80	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,220	580	645	0	0	0
Russian	620	260	360	10	10	0
Serbian	1,350	665	685	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Slovak	85	40	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	480	210	270	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Celtic languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,650	1,740	1,910	30	15	10
Afrikaans	80	35	45	0	0	0
Danish	85	35	50	0	0	0
Dutch	710	345	360	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	20	0	0	0
German	2,745	1,310	1,430	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Greek	450	215	235	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,435	1,195	1,235	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,020	990	1,030	10	0	0
Bengali	85	50	40	0	10	0
Gujarati	455	245	215	0	0	0
Hindi	880	480	400	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	10	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	75	45	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	510	240	275	0	0	0
Sindhi	45	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	10	30	0	0	0
Urdu	580	255	325	0	10	0
Iranian languages	405	200	205	0	0	0
Kurdish	145	85	65	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	265	120	145	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,060	4,325	4,735	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	6,005	2,850	3,155	0	0	0
Portuguese	460	230	230	0	0	0
Romanian	315	170	145	0	0	0
Spanish	2,610	1,215	1,390	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	240	110	130	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	475	215	265	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	250	125	125	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	35	15	15	10	10	0
Swahili	115	60	60	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	25	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	15	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	225	95	130	25	10	15
American Sign Language	85	30	55	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	65	75	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,955	930	1,020	15	10	0
Chinese languages	1,940	930	1,005	15	10	0
Cantonese	835	385	450	10	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,150	550	600	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	45	50	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	70	70	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	0	15	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Lao	30	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	245	135	110	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	195	100	90	10	10	0
Uyghur	50	30	20	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	645	280	360	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	65	25	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	555	250	305	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	133,130	64,765	68,370	6,485	3,330	3,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	126,410	61,910	64,500	6,460	3,310	3,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,390	12,060	11,335	2,485	1,305	1,180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	103,015	49,850	53,165	3,975	2,005	1,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,730	2,860	3,870	25	15	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	133,135	64,765	68,370	6,485	3,325	3,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	104,950	51,640	53,310	6,390	3,265	3,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	27,000	12,530	14,465	90	55	35
Before 1981	13,375	6,275	7,100	30	15	10
1981 to 1990	2,875	1,365	1,515	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	4,085	1,855	2,230	15	10	0
2001 to 2010	4,545	2,045	2,500	25	15	10
2001 to 2005	2,290	1,040	1,250	15	10	0
2006 to 2010	2,255	1,005	1,255	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,115	995	1,125	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,190	595	595	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	27,000	12,530	14,470	95	60	40
Under 5 years	3,285	1,670	1,625	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	5,375	2,680	2,695	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	6,755	2,995	3,760	20	10	10
25 to 44 years	9,790	4,330	5,460	45	30	15
45 years and over	1,790	855	935	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	27,000	12,530	14,465	95	55	35
Americas	5,565	2,320	3,245	20	15	10
Brazil	95	25	70	0	0	0
Colombia	370	160	210	0	0	0
El Salvador	190	80	110	0	0	0
Guyana	125	70	55	0	0	0
Haiti	50	10	40	0	0	0
Jamaica	225	120	105	0	0	0
Mexico	440	235	205	0	0	0
Peru	35	10	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	220	85	135	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,960	1,120	1,835	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	855	405	450	10	0	0
Europe	14,175	6,870	7,300	20	15	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	275	130	145	0	0	0
Croatia	615	325	290	0	0	0
France	115	50	70	0	0	0
Germany	960	425	530	10	10	0
Greece	145	95	50	0	0	0
Hungary	305	135	165	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	55	75	0	0	0
Italy	3,350	1,605	1,740	0	0	0
Netherlands	575	265	310	0	0	0
Poland	765	375	400	10	0	0
Portugal	205	120	90	0	0	0
Romania	330	185	140	0	0	0
Russian Federation	210	90	120	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	385	170	215	0	0	0
Ukraine	315	125	185	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,410	2,190	2,220	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,085	535	560	0	0	0
Africa	820	450	370	15	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	110	60	50	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	85	35	50	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	25	10	0	0	0
Somalia	90	60	30	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	65	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	340	195	145	10	10	0
Asia	6,300	2,810	3,495	35	15	15
Afghanistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	45	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,155	510	645	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	130	70	60	0	0	10
India	950	460	490	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	210	100	105	0	0	0
Iraq	180	90	95	0	0	0
Japan	145	55	90	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	310	150	160	0	0	0
Lebanon	115	60	50	0	0	0
Pakistan	380	165	210	0	0	0
Philippines	1,410	565	850	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	80	35	45	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	405	165	240	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	705	315	385	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	135	80	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,115	990	1,125	15	10	10
Americas	515	245	275	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
Cuba	45	25	20	0	0	0
Haiti	25	0	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	15	0	0	0
Mexico	120	75	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	75	80	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	70	25	40	0	0	0
Europe	350	160	190	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	50	30	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	0	0	0
Africa	130	85	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	35	25	15	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	0	10	0
Asia	1,105	495	610	10	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	205	90	115	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	195	100	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	40	30	0	0	0
Iraq	35	10	25	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	35	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	90	40	50	0	0	0
Philippines	335	130	205	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	15	0	0	10	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	133,135	64,760	68,370	6,485	3,325	3,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69	29,045	13,580	15,470	100	60	40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	31,680	15,565	16,120	110	65	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	72,405	35,625	36,785	6,270	3,200	3,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,975	6,405	7,570	65	40	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,740	2,820	2,920	30	20	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,390	1,535	860	20	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,345	1,285	2,065	15	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,025	1,920	3,110	30	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,935	1,530	1,400	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	275	140	140	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	133,135	64,765	68,370	6,485	3,325	3,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,735	1,780	1,955	5,960	3,010	2,945
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,525	1,700	1,825	5,945	3,005	2,940
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,430	1,165	1,265	20	10	15
Métis	1,085	535	555	30	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	5,900	2,985	2,915
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	30	70	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	45	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	129,400	62,985	66,415	530	315	210
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	133,135	64,760	68,370	6,485	3,325	3,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,450	685	760	25	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	131,685	64,080	67,610	6,465	3,315	3,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	133,130	64,760	68,370	6,485	3,325	3,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	790	405	385	5,070	2,580	2,495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	780	395	390	5,010	2,550	2,465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	625	320	300	20	10	15
Métis single ancestry	160	75	90	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	4,985	2,540	2,450
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	60	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,840	2,305	2,535	850	420	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,705	2,260	2,445	770	385	390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,675	1,730	1,945	50	25	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	520	495	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	720	355	370
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	40	90	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	45	85	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	35
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	127,505	62,060	65,445	560	330	230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	133,130	64,765	68,370	6,485	3,330	3,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	13,970	6,700	7,270	80	40	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,850	1,490	1,360	10	10	10
Chinese	2,190	1,035	1,155	15	0	0
Black	2,225	1,090	1,135	25	15	10
Filipino	1,990	835	1,160	10	0	10
Latin American	1,360	640	725	10	0	0
Arab	700	370	330	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	810	335	475	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	410	175	235	10	0	0
Korean	505	245	260	0	0	0
Japanese	275	135	140	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	185	95	90	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	475	265	210	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	119,160	58,060	61,100	6,405	3,285	3,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	133,135	64,765	68,370	6,485	3,330	3,160
North American Aboriginal origins	5,625	2,705	2,925	5,920	2,995	2,925
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,430	2,100	2,330	175	85	90
Inuit	20	15	10	5,845	2,950	2,890
Métis	1,310	640	675	40	20	20
Other North American origins	37,695	18,280	19,415	220	120	105
Acadian	110	60	45	15	10	10
American	2,595	1,195	1,400	45	30	25
Canadian	35,765	17,445	18,320	155	85	75
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	60	55	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	0	10	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	0	35	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	103,345	49,975	53,365	1,185	635	555
British Isles origins	62,660	30,005	32,655	685	375	305
Channel Islander	35	20	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	36,855	17,580	19,275	225	125	105
Irish	23,865	11,090	12,775	210	110	105
Manx	35	0	30	0	0	0
Scottish	25,375	12,035	13,340	380	225	155
Welsh	2,790	1,435	1,360	30	10	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,395	1,570	1,825	25	15	15
French origins	15,645	7,500	8,145	150	85	70
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	10	0	0	0
French	15,640	7,500	8,140	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,870	12,410	13,460	165	90	75
Austrian	885	405	475	0	0	0
Bavarian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Belgian	515	240	275	10	0	0
Dutch	6,710	3,180	3,525	40	20	25
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	19,410	9,340	10,070	120	65	55
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	395	195	200	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,320	1,055	1,260	300	145	160
Danish	480	230	250	205	95	110
Finnish	540	265	275	10	0	0
Icelandic	90	30	60	0	0	10
Norwegian	540	225	320	50	25	25
Swedish	695	310	390	30	15	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	45	40	30	15	10
Eastern European origins	18,230	8,685	9,540	90	40	45
Bulgarian	285	160	120	0	0	0
Byelorussian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	440	205	240	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	205	80	120	0	0	0
Estonian	125	75	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,450	1,650	1,795	10	10	10
Latvian	230	120	105	0	0	0
Lithuanian	320	140	175	0	0	0
Moldovan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Polish	6,500	3,035	3,465	20	15	0
Romanian	990	545	450	0	0	0
Russian	2,035	1,020	1,020	25	15	15
Slovak	645	305	345	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,740	2,665	3,070	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	27,185	13,540	13,640	35	15	15
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	260	130	135	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	875	420	455	0	0	0
Cypriot	40	15	30	0	0	0
Greek	985	520	465	0	0	0
Italian	20,995	10,460	10,535	20	15	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	185	115	65	0	0	0
Maltese	330	160	165	0	0	0
Montenegrin	40	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	790	435	350	10	0	10
Serbian	1,645	825	820	0	0	0
Sicilian	80	45	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	210	120	90	0	0	0
Spanish	1,470	615	860	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	415	225	190	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	260	170	40	20	20
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	220	135	90	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	85	75	40	20	20
Caribbean origins	1,695	775	925	15	10	10
Antiguan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	145	75	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	180	65	110	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	135	40	95	0	0	0
Jamaican	765	375	395	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	55	40	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	225	95	130	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	35	15	20	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	95	45	55	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	30	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,955	1,010	955	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	90	35	55	0	0	0
Arawak	15	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	75	50	30	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Chilean	45	15	25	0	0	0
Colombian	460	205	260	0	0	0
Costa Rican	45	35	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Guyanese	145	70	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Honduran	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	495	290	205	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	205	90	115	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	65	35	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	20	20	0	0	0
African origins	1,520	805	720	40	20	20
Central and West African origins	95	60	30	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	25	10	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	295	170	125	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	145	80	60	10	0	10
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	105	60	40	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	495	255	235	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	25	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	155	75	75	0	0	0
South African	175	85	95	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	50	20	25	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	655	330	325	25	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	55	45	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	560	285	275	15	10	10
Asian origins	10,980	5,245	5,735	55	30	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,870	920	955	10	10	0
Afghan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	130	85	45	0	0	0
Armenian	215	110	105	0	0	0
Assyrian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	290	125	165	0	0	0
Iraqi	135	65	70	0	0	0
Israeli	45	20	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	130	75	55	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	405	185	220	0	0	0
Palestinian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	240	135	110	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	55	30	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	15	10	0	0
South Asian origins	2,930	1,525	1,405	15	0	0
Bangladeshi	30	20	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,295	1,215	1,085	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	65	45	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	455	210	245	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	80	40	40	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	85	35	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,245	2,840	3,410	35	15	20
Burmese	30	25	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	105	20	85	0	0	0
Chinese	2,665	1,260	1,410	25	10	10
Filipino	2,105	900	1,205	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Japanese	350	170	175	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	515	250	265	0	0	0
Laotian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	0	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	680	320	360	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	20	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	50	100	0	0	0
Australian	125	40	90	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	15	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	56,045	...	...	1,660	...	...
Owner	42,230	...	...	310	...	...
Renter	13,815	...	...	1,350	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	56,050	...	...	1,660	...	...
Condominium	3,245	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	52,800	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	56,045	...	...	1,665	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,745	...	...	180	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,755	...	...	700	...	...
3 bedrooms	25,395	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,065	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	56,045	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,600	...	...	910	...	...
5 rooms	8,255	...	...	410	...	...
6 rooms	10,290	...	...	215	...	...
7 rooms	9,290	...	...	75	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,615	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	56,045	...	...	1,660	...	...
One person or fewer per room	55,660	...	...	1,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	385	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	56,050	...	...	1,660	...	...
Suitable	54,260	...	...	1,040	...	...
Not suitable	1,785	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	56,050	...	...	1,665	...	...
1960 or before	19,600	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,805	...	...	425	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,865	...	...	360	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,470	...	...	365	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,000	...	...	145	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,895	...	...	195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,415	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	56,045	...	...	1,660	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	52,195	...	...	1,175	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,850	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	56,045	...	...	1,660	...	...
1 household maintainer	33,335	...	...	1,135	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,515	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,200	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	56,045	...	...	1,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	980	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,465	...	...	375	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,835	...	...	360	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,060	...	...	440	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,335	...	...	265	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,285	...	...	110	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,700	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	2,385	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	55,655	...	...	1,660	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,705	...	...	1,600	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,950	...	...	60	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,520	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,935	...	...	310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.7	...	...	4.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,005	...	...	1,148	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,146	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	268,905	...	...	250,167	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	324,819	...	...	262,035	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,795	...	...	1,355	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.2	...	...	90.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	160	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	921	...	...	535	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	113,595	54,760	58,835	4,325	2,195	2,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,885	10,080	10,805	2,430	1,210	1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	36,430	17,200	19,235	485	240	240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,275	27,480	28,800	1,405	745	665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,295	6,640	2,655	490	370	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,420	2,690	1,725	340	245	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,880	3,950	935	150	125	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,170	11,175	15,000	565	230	340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,340	1,150	1,190	35	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,475	8,520	9,955	310	135	175
Bachelor's degree	12,555	5,535	7,020	210	80	130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,360	630	735	15	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	480	280	190	10	0	10
Master's degree	3,695	1,820	1,875	80	40	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	255	130	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,030	33,830	36,200	2,900	1,475	1,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,690	4,040	3,645	1,315	650	665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,565	10,610	10,960	330	175	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,785	19,185	21,595	1,255	650	600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,910	4,090	1,820	420	310	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,900	1,720	1,180	300	215	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,010	2,375	640	115	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,620	8,340	11,280	515	205	315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,525	740	785	30	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,720	6,015	7,710	285	125	165
Bachelor's degree	9,430	4,030	5,400	190	70	115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,000	465	540	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	350	185	170	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,705	1,225	1,485	75	35	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	235	115	115	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	113,600	54,760	58,835	4,325	2,200	2,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	57,320	27,280	30,040	2,920	1,450	1,465
Education	3,775	930	2,845	180	50	130
13. Education	3,780	930	2,845	180	50	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,995	825	1,170	25	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	360	265	100	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,635	560	1,075	15	10	10
Humanities	2,775	1,210	1,565	45	25	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	260	75	185	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	620	185	435	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	875	360	515	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	80	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	185	105	10	0	0
54. History	445	280	165	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	160	50	110	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,100	2,025	4,075	140	25	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	45	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	535	225	310	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,520	140	1,390	75	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	800	265	535	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	20	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,025	290	740	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	2,075	1,080	995	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	11,165	4,320	6,840	235	75	160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	920	175	740	35	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,230	4,140	6,085	200	70	130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,730	935	800	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	665	285	380	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	390	185	205	0	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	550	415	135	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	65	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,725	1,010	720	20	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,240	765	475	15	10	0
25. Library science	175	20	160	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	280	200	85	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,860	11,120	745	345	310	30
04. Architecture and related services	280	175	105	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,530	1,355	175	15	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,715	2,460	255	70	60	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,505	2,470	35	170	160	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,975	2,880	95	75	70	0
48. Precision production	1,865	1,785	80	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,240	785	460	60	45	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	945	580	370	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	205	90	55	40	10
Health and related fields	8,925	1,660	7,265	110	30	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	885	445	445	20	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,930	1,160	6,770	95	15	75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	60	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,970	2,655	2,310	210	135	75
12. Personal and culinary services	2,640	930	1,715	75	20	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,535	1,015	520	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	750	670	80	105	95	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,035	33,830	36,200	2,900	1,475	1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,250	14,650	14,605	1,645	820	825
Education	2,410	595	1,815	160	45	115
13. Education	2,405	595	1,815	160	45	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,495	615	880	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	210	95	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,195	405	785	20	10	10
Humanities	1,870	785	1,080	40	25	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	40	135	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	385	105	285	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	655	270	390	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	45	20	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	115	60	10	0	0
54. History	285	180	105	0	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	120	30	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,775	1,465	3,310	125	20	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	420	190	230	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,235	110	1,130	70	10	65
22. Legal professions and studies	680	200	480	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	20	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	745	185	560	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,595	760	840	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	8,420	3,175	5,245	220	70	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	715	135	580	30	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,695	3,040	4,655	190	60	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,220	585	635	30	25	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	480	190	295	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	120	160	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	360	245	110	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	30	55	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,330	780	550	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	970	620	350	15	10	10
25. Library science	145	10	135	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	135	65	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,850	7,275	580	290	265	30
04. Architecture and related services	185	110	75	10	10	10
14. Engineering	1,045	900	140	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,940	1,730	205	55	50	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,555	1,525	30	145	140	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,945	1,880	75	60	55	0
48. Precision production	1,185	1,125	50	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,005	645	355	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	775	480	295	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	165	65	50	40	10
Health and related fields	6,660	1,275	5,385	105	30	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	675	360	315	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,910	880	5,035	85	20	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	40	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,740	1,990	1,745	185	125	65
12. Personal and culinary services	1,955	725	1,230	70	20	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,180	730	450	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	510	60	95	90	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	113,595	54,760	58,840	4,325	2,195	2,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,320	27,280	30,035	2,920	1,455	1,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,280	27,480	28,800	1,405	745	660
Location of study inside Canada	46,570	22,750	23,815	1,350	715	635
Same as province or territory of residence	44,115	21,585	22,530	685	310	375
Different than province or territory of residence	2,450	1,165	1,285	665	400	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,710	4,730	4,980	55	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,180	1,435	1,745	15	10	10
Philippines	765	260	505	10	10	10
India	575	285	285	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,410	880	535	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	310	125	185	0	0	0
France	50	35	15	0	0	0
Other	3,425	1,710	1,715	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,035	33,830	36,200	2,900	1,470	1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,250	14,650	14,605	1,645	825	825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,785	19,185	21,600	1,255	655	600
Location of study inside Canada	34,235	16,260	17,975	1,205	620	580
Same as province or territory of residence	32,695	15,535	17,160	610	270	345
Different than province or territory of residence	1,540	730	810	590	355	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,545	2,920	3,625	50	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,220	925	1,295	20	10	10
Philippines	600	200	395	10	0	0
India	470	230	240	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	525	315	210	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	285	110	175	0	0	0
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other	2,425	1,125	1,300	20	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	113,600	54,760	58,835	4,325	2,200	2,125
In the labour force	68,170	34,855	33,320	2,855	1,490	1,360
Employed	63,215	32,085	31,130	2,055	1,010	1,045
Unemployed	4,955	2,770	2,190	795	480	320
Not in the labour force	45,425	19,905	25,515	1,470	705	765
Participation rate	60.0	63.7	56.6	66.0	67.7	64.0
Employment rate	55.6	58.6	52.9	47.5	45.9	49.2
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.9	6.6	27.8	32.2	23.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	113,595	54,760	58,835	4,325	2,195	2,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	42,290	18,595	23,700	1,495	710	785
Worked	71,305	36,165	35,140	2,830	1,485	1,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,980	19,605	15,375	1,075	585	490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,325	16,565	19,765	1,755	900	855
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	42.0	34.6	34.3	35.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	68,175	34,850	33,320	2,855	1,490	1,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,370	725	650	335	175	155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,800	34,130	32,675	2,520	1,315	1,205
Employee	59,240	29,400	29,840	2,455	1,275	1,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,560	4,725	2,835	65	40	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	68,175	34,855	33,320	2,855	1,490	1,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,375	720	645	335	180	155
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,805	34,125	32,675	2,520	1,315	1,205
0 Management occupations	7,015	4,145	2,875	180	115	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,530	2,460	6,075	310	85	225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,875	2,375	495	70	55	10
3 Health occupations	4,260	735	3,515	60	10	60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,065	1,945	4,125	615	150	465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,630	715	915	70	35	35
6 Sales and service occupations	22,950	9,755	13,195	580	270	315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,435	8,890	550	520	495	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,410	1,065	345	65	65	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,625	2,040	585	45	30	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	68,175	34,855	33,320	2,855	1,490	1,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,375	725	650	335	180	155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,800	34,130	32,675	2,520	1,315	1,210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,150	740	410	15	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	95	15	50	50	0
22 Utilities	475	375	95	60	55	0
23 Construction	4,430	4,030	405	290	245	40
31-33 Manufacturing	5,500	4,125	1,375	30	15	15
41 Wholesale trade	2,005	1,405	600	0	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	7,870	3,335	4,535	300	150	155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,060	2,030	1,025	125	100	20
51 Information and cultural industries	725	385	345	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,590	645	945	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	940	525	410	95	55	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,055	1,580	1,475	35	25	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,250	1,895	1,360	65	45	15
61 Educational services	4,060	1,240	2,820	385	95	285
62 Health care and social assistance	6,495	1,045	5,450	235	30	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	4,815	2,615	2,200	45	30	15
72 Accommodation and food services	11,130	4,800	6,330	75	15	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,725	1,305	1,415	85	40	45
91 Public administration	3,390	1,935	1,455	610	345	265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,220	32,085	31,130	2,060	1,015	1,045
Worked at home	4,070	2,025	2,045	65	30	35
Worked outside Canada	830	435	395	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,915	5,100	1,820	235	205	30
Worked at usual place	51,395	24,525	26,875	1,755	775	980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	51,400	24,525	26,875	1,755	770	980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30,065	13,415	16,650	1,700	730	970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	17,660	8,685	8,970	30	25	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,555	2,365	1,185	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	120	60	60	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,315	29,625	28,695	1,985	985	1,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	48,745	25,125	23,620	370	270	100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,445	2,010	2,435	230	100	130
Public transit	1,255	470	785	10	0	0
Walked	2,675	1,250	1,425	1,250	525	730
Bicycle	545	405	140	0	0	0
Other method	655	365	285	135	85	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,315	29,625	28,690	1,985	980	1,005
Less than 15 minutes	24,100	11,120	12,980	1,805	875	935
15 to 29 minutes	22,385	11,250	11,135	140	70	70
30 to 44 minutes	6,750	3,780	2,970	15	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	2,035	1,280	760	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	3,045	2,200	850	20	20	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,320	29,625	28,695	1,990	985	1,005
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,865	2,750	1,115	10	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,120	5,740	3,380	75	50	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,605	6,740	5,865	285	225	55
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,710	4,870	7,840	1,085	465	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,595	3,090	4,510	280	135	150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,410	6,435	5,980	250	90	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,585	37,350	36,240	2,895	1,505	1,390
Single responses	73,055	37,115	35,935	2,885	1,505	1,385
Official languages	72,640	36,880	35,755	2,700	1,445	1,260
English	72,320	36,800	35,520	2,705	1,440	1,265
French	315	80	230	0	0	0
Non-official languages	415	230	180	180	60	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	180	60	120
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	180	60	120
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	155	55	100
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	230	180	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	110	65	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	50	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	50	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	40	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	230	300	15	10	10
English and French	195	95	100	0	0	0
English and non-official language	335	140	190	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,590	37,350	36,240	2,900	1,505	1,395
None	71,055	36,230	34,825	1,850	1,010	840
English	405	165	240	150	45	105
French	905	385	525	15	10	0
Non-official language	1,145	545	595	885	435	450
Aboriginal	0	0	10	885	435	450
Non-Aboriginal	1,135	545	590	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	25	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	132,000	64,170	67,830	6,355	3,250	3,100
Non-movers	115,165	55,915	59,250	5,605	2,865	2,740
Movers	16,830	8,260	8,575	745	390	360
Non-migrants	8,660	4,185	4,480	525	265	255
Migrants	8,170	4,075	4,095	225	120	100
Internal migrants	7,435	3,680	3,755	215	115	100
Intraprovincial migrants	6,830	3,375	3,455	85	45	40
Interprovincial migrants	610	305	300	125	65	60
External migrants	735	395	340	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	127,105	61,745	65,365	5,715	2,930	2,790
Non-movers	82,110	40,075	42,035	3,600	1,865	1,735
Movers	45,000	21,670	23,330	2,120	1,060	1,060
Non-migrants	22,880	10,860	12,020	1,600	790	810
Migrants	22,120	10,810	11,310	515	270	250
Internal migrants	19,365	9,485	9,880	505	265	240
Intraprovincial migrants	17,845	8,710	9,135	195	105	95
Interprovincial migrants	1,520	780	745	305	155	145
External migrants	2,760	1,325	1,430	15	10	10