Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nickel Belt [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Upton, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nickel Belt Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Upton, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Nickel Belt [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Nickel Belt [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Upton, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	93,772	...	...	2,092	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	90,962	...	...	2,075	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,896	...	...	912	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,837	...	...	856	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.5	...	...	38.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	26,812.82	...	...	54.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	93,775	46,935	46,840	2,095	1,085	1,010
0 to 14 years	15,410	8,000	7,410	370	185	190
0 to 4 years	4,765	2,490	2,270	140	60	75
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,720	2,595	120	55	60
10 to 14 years	5,330	2,785	2,550	115	70	50
15 to 64 years	61,970	30,955	31,015	1,345	710	635
15 to 19 years	5,615	2,895	2,720	110	55	50
20 to 24 years	4,975	2,585	2,390	120	60	55
25 to 29 years	4,580	2,285	2,295	115	60	55
30 to 34 years	5,165	2,505	2,665	110	55	60
35 to 39 years	5,685	2,750	2,940	165	80	75
40 to 44 years	6,180	3,120	3,055	125	65	60
45 to 49 years	6,515	3,255	3,255	145	85	60
50 to 54 years	8,235	4,065	4,165	175	105	70
55 to 59 years	8,070	4,035	4,040	155	75	80
60 to 64 years	6,945	3,455	3,485	130	65	65
65 years and over	16,395	7,980	8,415	375	190	190
65 to 69 years	5,950	3,040	2,905	125	60	65
70 to 74 years	4,240	2,135	2,110	120	60	55
75 to 79 years	2,965	1,435	1,530	80	45	35
80 to 84 years	1,910	875	1,035	30	15	20
85 years and over	1,325	495	830	25	15	10
85 to 89 years	925	390	535	20	10	10
90 to 94 years	320	90	230	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	75	10	55	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	17.0	15.8	17.7	17.1	18.8
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.0	66.2	64.2	65.4	62.9
65 years and over	17.5	17.0	18.0	17.9	17.5	18.8
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.8	1.2	1.4	1.0
Average age of the population	42.1	41.6	42.7	41.2	41.3	41.0
Median age of the population	44.4	44.0	44.9	42.2	42.6	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,840	...	...	855	...	...
Single-detached house	30,280	...	...	685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,990	...	...	145	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,400	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	815	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,435	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,250	...	...	90	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	560	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,835	...	...	855	...	...
1 person	8,405	...	...	235	...	...
2 persons	15,195	...	...	335	...	...
3 persons	6,185	...	...	125	...	...
4 persons	5,615	...	...	100	...	...
5 or more persons	2,435	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	92,920	...	...	2,015	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	78,365	38,940	39,425	1,720	900	820
Married or living common law	50,605	25,275	25,330	1,070	530	530
Married	40,550	20,255	20,290	560	280	280
Living common law	10,050	5,015	5,035	505	250	255
Not married and not living common law	27,755	13,660	14,095	655	370	290
Never married	17,010	9,590	7,425	445	275	170
Separated	2,495	1,185	1,310	15	5	5
Divorced	3,595	1,790	1,800	125	65	55
Widowed	4,660	1,095	3,560	75	25	55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,125	...	...	595	...	...
2 persons	15,945	...	...	330	...	...
3 persons	6,095	...	...	115	...	...
4 persons	5,250	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	1,840	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,125	...	...	595	...	...
Total couple families	25,025	...	...	525	...	...
Married couples	20,005	...	...	270	...	...
Common-law couples	5,025	...	...	255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,100	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	3,025	...	...	45	...	...
Male parent	1,075	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,025	...	...	525	...	...
Couples without children	13,400	...	...	290	...	...
Couples with children	11,620	...	...	235	...	...
1 child	4,895	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	4,960	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	1,770	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,100	...	...	70	...	...
1 child	2,540	...	...	45	...	...
2 children	1,205	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	360	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,050	6,110	5,940	335	190	140
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,835	...	...	855	...	...
One-census-family households	27,985	...	...	585	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,905	...	...	280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,080	...	...	300	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	565	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,285	...	...	265	...	...
One-person households	8,405	...	...	235	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	880	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	93,205	46,720	46,485	2,025	1,040	985
English only	44,615	23,235	21,375	0	0	0
French only	1,520	670	850	1,600	805	790
English and French	46,995	22,785	24,205	430	230	200
Neither English nor French	85	30	50	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	93,205	46,720	46,485	2,030	1,040	990
English	57,075	28,990	28,085	15	5	5
French	35,535	17,460	18,075	2,000	1,025	975
English and French	520	245	275	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	70	25	45	0	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35,795	17,585	18,215	20	10	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	38.4	37.6	39.2	1.0	1.0	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	93,205	46,720	46,485	2,030	1,040	985
Single responses	91,070	45,680	45,385	2,020	1,035	985
Official languages	88,295	44,305	43,990	1,990	1,015	975
English	52,615	26,720	25,895	10	10	10
French	35,680	17,585	18,095	1,975	1,005	965
Non-official languages	2,770	1,375	1,395	30	20	10
Aboriginal languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	20	40	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	15	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,700	1,355	1,345	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	40	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,755	900	855	30	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	460	225	240	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	440	210	230	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	230	225	20	15	5
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	85	50	40	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	170	175	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	80	70	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	640	340	300	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	455	255	200	0	5	0
Portuguese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	95	40	50	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	85	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	155	85	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	55	30	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	45	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	505	235	270	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	465	215	255	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	1,040	1,095	10	5	5
English and French	1,915	920	995	10	10	5
English and non-official language	170	90	80	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	93,205	46,720	46,485	2,025	1,040	990
Single responses	90,875	45,610	45,265	2,015	1,030	985
Official languages	90,150	45,255	44,895	2,005	1,025	980
English	67,475	34,380	33,095	10	5	5
French	22,680	10,880	11,800	2,000	1,025	980
Non-official languages	730	355	375	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	350	370	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	390	190	200	5	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	35	30	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	35	30	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	30	30	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	65	75	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	15	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	90	40	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,325	1,105	1,215	10	10	5
English and French	1,965	930	1,035	10	10	0
English and non-official language	310	160	150	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	15	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	93,205	46,720	46,485	2,030	1,040	990
None	67,850	34,560	33,290	1,965	1,005	955
English	12,335	5,930	6,405	40	20	20
French	11,845	5,660	6,185	10	0	5
Non-official language	1,080	530	545	10	5	5
Aboriginal	120	50	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	960	480	480	10	5	5
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	5	0	0
French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	77,540	38,570	38,970	1,645	850	800
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,490	37,255	37,230	1,605	830	770
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,677	49,037	28,823	30,347	35,435	26,752
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,550	37,260	37,290	1,605	835	770
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,841	43,072	26,494	27,232	31,056	24,704
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,645	34,250	32,395	1,435	770	665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,503	46,884	26,681	26,624	30,656	21,792
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,815	23,965	28,850	1,290	630	655
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,422	8,430	6,799	7,856	6,821	8,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,305	29,785	25,520	1,180	645	540
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,792	47,944	30,485	28,309	32,576	24,352
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	77,505	38,520	38,990	1,615	815	800
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,290	37,120	37,170	1,585	800	785
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,222	59,680	36,779	33,958	36,518	31,347
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,355	37,125	37,230	1,585	800	785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,050	48,419	31,705	29,146	30,463	27,803
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,555	34,165	32,385	1,425	755	670
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,894	58,366	34,791	29,556	32,352	26,410
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,740	23,755	28,985	1,250	580	670
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,747	9,309	8,287	9,460	8,438	10,342
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,290	29,690	25,595	1,155	615	540
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,880	56,181	36,091	30,453	33,785	26,667
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	77,510	38,525	38,985	1,620	815	800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,980	14,685	11,290	570	310	255
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,000	72,010	48,712	37,058	41,172	36,109
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,851	78,114	54,502	36,951	40,443	32,663
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.9	89.8	82.4	78.9	83.4	72.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.0	74.6	67.8	67.2	70.3	62.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.1	10.2	17.6	21.1	17.0	27.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	77,540	38,570	38,970	1,645	850	795
Without total income	3,050	1,315	1,735	40	20	25
With total income	74,490	37,255	37,230	1,600	830	770
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.6	95.5	97.3	97.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,305	3,180	6,130	155	65	85
$10,000 to $19,999	11,635	4,125	7,515	335	155	185
$20,000 to $29,999	8,925	3,430	5,495	295	130	165
$30,000 to $39,999	8,530	4,065	4,470	250	130	120
$40,000 to $49,999	8,180	4,200	3,985	250	130	120
$50,000 to $59,999	6,615	3,525	3,095	145	105	40
$60,000 to $69,999	4,790	2,865	1,925	65	50	15
$70,000 to $79,999	3,560	2,230	1,330	35	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	3,010	1,995	1,010	15	10	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,700	1,690	1,010	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	7,220	5,945	1,280	25	15	5
$100,000 to $149,999	5,650	4,665	985	20	10	5
$150,000 and over	1,575	1,280	295	5	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	77,540	38,570	38,970	1,645	845	800
Without after-tax income	2,990	1,310	1,680	45	20	30
With after-tax income	74,550	37,260	37,290	1,605	830	770
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.6	95.7	97.6	98.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,700	3,240	6,460	160	70	90
$10,000 to $19,999	12,145	4,320	7,825	375	170	200
$20,000 to $29,999	10,305	4,040	6,265	365	155	210
$30,000 to $39,999	10,690	5,360	5,335	340	190	150
$40,000 to $49,999	9,475	5,070	4,410	210	140	75
$50,000 to $59,999	6,585	3,905	2,680	85	60	30
$60,000 to $69,999	4,705	3,110	1,595	30	20	10
$70,000 to $79,999	4,065	2,675	1,390	15	15	5
$80,000 and over	6,875	5,545	1,335	25	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,765	2,130	630	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	1,335	245	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	2,535	2,075	455	10	5	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	77,540	38,575	38,970	1,645	850	800
Without employment income	22,235	8,790	13,445	460	200	260
With employment income	55,305	29,785	25,525	1,180	645	540
Percentage with employment income	71.3	77.2	65.5	71.7	75.9	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,075	5,290	3,785	145	75	65
$5,000 to $9,999	3,850	1,515	2,330	95	45	50
$10,000 to $19,999	6,120	2,460	3,660	195	85	110
$20,000 to $29,999	4,800	1,950	2,850	200	100	100
$30,000 to $39,999	4,955	1,965	2,995	180	90	90
$40,000 to $49,999	5,050	2,145	2,910	165	95	65
$50,000 to $59,999	4,335	2,225	2,105	95	75	20
$60,000 to $69,999	3,325	2,010	1,305	40	30	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,695	1,705	995	25	20	10
$80,000 and over	11,095	8,515	2,585	40	30	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,535	1,705	825	10	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,415	1,535	880	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	6,150	5,270	880	20	10	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,835	...	...	860	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,777	...	...	56,149	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,327	...	...	49,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,405	...	...	235	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,931	...	...	30,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,431	...	...	27,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,430	...	...	620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,689	...	...	70,357	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,290	...	...	60,096	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,820	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,724	...	...	62,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,743	...	...	53,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,350	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,803	...	...	33,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,812	...	...	28,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,465	...	...	625	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,878	...	...	73,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,347	...	...	63,561	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,835	...	...	860	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	305	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	835	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,240	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,340	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,200	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,390	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,465	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,850	...	...	95	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,655	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,395	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,300	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,080	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,495	...	...	130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	70	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,550	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,025	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,395	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,840	...	...	855	...	...
Under $5,000	250	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	840	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,270	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,475	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,380	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,635	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,705	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,845	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,775	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,110	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,920	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,700	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,440	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,660	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,760	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,850	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,045	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,825	...	...	600	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,412	...	...	70,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,039	...	...	59,840	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,585	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,653	...	...	59,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,625	...	...	52,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,780	...	...	235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,644	...	...	89,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,054	...	...	77,312	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,800	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,508	...	...	43,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,724	...	...	40,768	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,855	...	...	610	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,438	...	...	73,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,968	...	...	62,766	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,525	...	...	295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,001	...	...	66,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,016	...	...	56,951	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,785	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,704	...	...	88,124	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,764	...	...	75,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,850	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,065	...	...	54,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,591	...	...	48,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,410	5,410	4,995	300	175	125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,182	41,579	26,968	30,016	32,128	28,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,058	36,973	25,497	26,816	28,992	25,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,350	5,380	4,965	280	160	125
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,778	51,632	35,264	32,630	37,086	26,923
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,881	42,170	31,147	27,839	31,101	23,660
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	92,925	46,555	46,365	2,015	1,030	980
In the bottom half of the distribution	38,350	18,390	19,965	1,435	715	730
In the bottom decile	5,885	2,710	3,170	165	75	90
In the second decile	7,155	3,130	4,025	280	140	130
In the third decile	7,625	3,575	4,050	310	160	145
In the fourth decile	8,490	4,260	4,230	340	165	170
In the fifth decile	9,205	4,715	4,490	350	170	180
In the top half of the distribution	54,570	28,165	26,405	575	320	255
In the sixth decile	9,585	4,860	4,725	220	120	100
In the seventh decile	10,490	5,395	5,095	170	95	75
In the eighth decile	12,355	6,370	5,980	100	55	50
In the ninth decile	13,015	6,730	6,290	55	35	25
In the top decile	9,125	4,810	4,310	25	15	15
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	92,230	46,220	46,010	2,015	1,030	985
0 to 17 years	18,600	9,660	8,940	440	215	225
0 to 5 years	5,665	2,955	2,710	155	75	80
18 to 64 years	57,805	28,785	29,020	1,205	630	580
65 years and over	15,820	7,775	8,045	365	185	180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,240	4,165	5,075	285	135	150
0 to 17 years	2,320	1,205	1,115	65	35	25
0 to 5 years	790	395	395	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	5,140	2,315	2,820	150	75	80
65 years and over	1,785	640	1,140	75	30	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.0	11.0	14.1	13.1	15.2
0 to 17 years (%)	12.5	12.5	12.5	14.8	16.3	11.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.9	13.4	14.6	12.9	13.3	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.0	9.7	12.4	11.9	13.8
65 years and over (%)	11.3	8.2	14.2	20.5	16.2	22.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,095	1,465	1,635	65	30	35
0 to 17 years	740	385	350	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	255	120	130	0	0	5
18 to 64 years	2,185	1,030	1,160	55	25	25
65 years and over	175	55	125	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.2	3.6	3.2	2.9	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.0	4.0	3.9	2.3	2.3	2.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.1	4.8	0.0	0.0	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.6	4.0	4.6	4.0	4.3
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.7	1.6	1.4	0.0	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	92,970	46,570	46,400	2,015	1,005	1,010
Official languages	92,875	46,550	46,325	2,015	1,005	1,005
English	91,370	45,890	45,480	380	195	185
French	48,375	23,485	24,890	2,010	1,005	1,010
Non-official languages	3,985	2,010	1,975	40	25	15
Aboriginal languages	230	95	130	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	190	85	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	165	80	85	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	160	75	80	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	15	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,755	1,910	1,845	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	50	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	50	65	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	115	50	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	35	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	25	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	35	25	10	0	0	0
Telugu	60	25	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,430	1,250	1,180	30	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	375	180	190	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	355	170	185	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	25	20	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	80	70	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	45	80	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	595	305	295	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Dutch	110	60	55	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	475	240	230	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	55	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	85	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	150	85	65	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	120	60	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,230	645	585	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	645	375	270	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	535	245	290	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	60	105	10	0	0
American Sign Language	60	15	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	40	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	85	55	0	10	0
Chinese languages	140	80	60	10	0	0
Cantonese	80	45	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	50	35	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	620	305	310	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	595	295	300	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	92,970	46,575	46,400	2,010	1,005	1,010
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	92,310	46,260	46,055	2,005	1,000	1,005
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,885	9,900	8,985	475	230	245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,425	36,360	37,070	1,525	775	760
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	660	315	350	10	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	92,970	46,570	46,400	2,015	1,005	1,010
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	90,100	45,075	45,025	1,980	985	995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,810	1,460	1,355	35	20	15
Before 1981	1,655	920	730	20	10	0
1981 to 1990	240	140	105	0	10	10
1991 to 2000	315	130	190	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	415	185	230	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	235	110	125	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	175	75	105	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	90	105	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	40	20	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,810	1,460	1,355	35	20	15
Under 5 years	460	240	215	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	650	365	280	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	700	345	355	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	870	450	420	20	10	10
45 years and over	135	50	80	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,815	1,460	1,350	35	20	20
Americas	470	215	255	10	10	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	35	35	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	145	155	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	55	15	40	0	0	0
Europe	1,750	960	790	20	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	45	25	20	10	10	10
Germany	290	155	130	0	0	0
Greece	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italy	205	145	65	0	0	0
Netherlands	95	65	30	0	0	0
Poland	100	45	55	0	0	0
Portugal	50	30	25	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	480	250	230	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	330	185	150	15	10	0
Africa	105	65	45	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	455	205	250	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	30	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	0	0	0	0
India	135	60	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	40	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	25	40	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	90	105	0	0	0
Americas	70	30	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	0	0	0
Europe	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	75	30	45	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	92,975	46,575	46,400	2,015	1,005	1,010
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,040	1,595	1,450	35	20	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,980	3,535	3,450	60	30	30
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	82,950	41,450	41,505	1,920	955	960
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,170	545	625	20	10	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	520	260	255	10	10	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	165	65	0	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	95	190	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	530	210	315	10	10	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	120	75	45	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	92,970	46,570	46,400	2,015	1,005	1,005
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,975	5,635	5,340	50	25	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,660	5,480	5,185	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,225	2,000	2,225	25	10	15
Métis	6,395	3,455	2,940	25	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	135	70	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	175	85	85	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	82,000	40,940	41,060	1,960	980	980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	92,970	46,570	46,395	2,015	1,005	1,010
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,615	1,790	1,825	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	89,360	44,785	44,575	2,015	1,005	1,010
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	92,970	46,575	46,395	2,015	1,005	1,010
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,490	1,295	1,200	30	10	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,445	1,260	1,185	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,490	695	795	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	945	560	380	15	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	30	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	25	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	11,480	5,785	5,695	50	15	35
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	11,145	5,605	5,540	50	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,985	2,495	2,495	45	15	25
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,075	3,075	2,995	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	35	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	330	180	150	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	180	150	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,000	39,495	39,505	1,935	975	960
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	92,970	46,575	46,400	2,015	1,005	1,010
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,515	780	735	15	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	290	185	110	0	0	0
Chinese	270	130	140	0	0	0
Black	380	205	170	0	0	0
Filipino	115	55	65	0	0	0
Latin American	75	25	55	15	10	10
Arab	125	60	70	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	50	50	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	91,455	45,795	45,665	2,000	995	1,000
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	92,970	46,570	46,400	2,015	1,005	1,010
North American Aboriginal origins	13,970	7,075	6,890	80	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,850	3,400	3,455	60	25	40
Inuit	110	50	60	0	0	0
Métis	7,385	3,840	3,545	20	10	10
Other North American origins	51,115	25,365	25,750	1,765	880	880
Acadian	190	90	95	0	0	0
American	650	335	320	10	10	10
Canadian	50,390	24,975	25,415	1,690	850	840
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	60	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	65	45	15	0	0	0
Québécois	175	75	100	65	30	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	64,260	32,115	32,145	500	255	250
British Isles origins	32,935	16,180	16,750	85	35	50
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	17,130	8,410	8,720	20	10	20
Irish	14,635	7,110	7,525	55	25	30
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	12,345	5,960	6,385	10	0	0
Welsh	980	470	510	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,260	610	645	0	0	0
French origins	38,225	18,865	19,360	360	180	175
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	38,220	18,860	19,360	360	180	175
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,290	4,615	4,675	95	45	50
Austrian	270	130	140	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	280	155	125	60	25	40
Dutch	2,020	955	1,065	10	0	0
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,005	3,510	3,490	10	10	10
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	185	85	95	25	20	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,190	2,095	2,095	0	0	0
Danish	265	120	145	0	0	0
Finnish	3,045	1,570	1,480	0	0	0
Icelandic	100	50	55	0	0	0
Norwegian	400	180	220	0	0	0
Swedish	680	320	365	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	6,080	3,020	3,055	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	160	105	60	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	30	65	0	0	0
Estonian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	400	175	220	0	0	0
Latvian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,250	1,120	1,130	10	10	0
Romanian	115	75	40	0	0	0
Russian	290	135	150	0	0	0
Slovak	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,235	1,610	1,625	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,725	2,865	2,860	40	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	175	105	75	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	255	115	135	0	0	0
Italian	4,600	2,340	2,260	10	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	225	125	100	0	0	0
Serbian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Spanish	320	100	225	30	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	50	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	245	120	125	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	175	85	90	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	370	195	175	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	205	115	100	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	20	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	185	65	125	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	110	40	75	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	400	175	225	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	65	40	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	75	30	45	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	90	50	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	50	25	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	190	60	130	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	60	120	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,260	625	630	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	245	105	140	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	40	55	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	400	230	175	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	195	160	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	630	310	325	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	390	190	195	0	0	0
Filipino	105	40	60	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	40	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	95	45	50	0	0	0
Australian	80	40	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,820	...	...	855	...	...
Owner	30,215	...	...	665	...	...
Renter	7,540	...	...	190	...	...
Band housing	70	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,820	...	...	855	...	...
Condominium	405	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	37,415	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,815	...	...	860	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,285	...	...	75	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,240	...	...	300	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,560	...	...	290	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,700	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,820	...	...	860	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,320	...	...	215	...	...
5 rooms	6,105	...	...	190	...	...
6 rooms	6,790	...	...	105	...	...
7 rooms	6,225	...	...	110	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,385	...	...	230	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,815	...	...	855	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,690	...	...	850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	125	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,820	...	...	855	...	...
Suitable	37,090	...	...	835	...	...
Not suitable	730	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,815	...	...	860	...	...
1960 or before	9,885	...	...	285	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,545	...	...	225	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,300	...	...	135	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,680	...	...	90	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,420	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,205	...	...	65	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,785	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,820	...	...	855	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,015	...	...	790	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,800	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,815	...	...	860	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,535	...	...	535	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,945	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	345	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,820	...	...	860	...	...
15 to 24 years	750	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,435	...	...	125	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,245	...	...	150	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,090	...	...	180	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,190	...	...	145	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,075	...	...	130	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,165	...	...	70	...	...
85 years and over	865	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,330	...	...	795	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,685	...	...	705	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,640	...	...	95	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,130	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,850	...	...	620	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	60.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	772	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,222	...	...	843	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,214	...	...	179,801	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,822	...	...	191,150	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,510	...	...	175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	11.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.2	...	...	31.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	619	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	919	...	...	680	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,505	38,525	38,985	1,620	820	800
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,910	8,995	7,915	540	310	225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,645	9,740	10,905	325	155	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,955	19,785	20,175	760	355	405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,875	6,160	1,715	390	235	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,905	2,795	1,110	260	125	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,965	3,365	600	130	115	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,875	9,640	12,235	255	75	180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	930	375	550	35	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,280	3,605	5,675	85	30	55
Bachelor's degree	6,785	2,465	4,320	60	15	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	730	325	405	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	135	150	10	0	0
Master's degree	1,270	540	735	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	200	140	65	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,075	25,285	25,790	1,030	530	495
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,105	3,520	2,585	255	170	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,330	6,460	6,870	200	105	95
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,640	15,300	16,335	570	260	315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,385	4,235	1,150	320	190	130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,635	1,885	745	225	105	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,755	2,355	400	95	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,190	7,965	10,220	175	50	130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	665	315	350	15	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,405	2,790	4,615	55	15	40
Bachelor's degree	5,380	1,955	3,420	40	10	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	540	215	325	10	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	110	145	0	10	0
Master's degree	1,055	395	655	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	110	65	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,505	38,525	38,985	1,620	820	800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	37,550	18,735	18,815	860	465	395
Education	2,495	555	1,945	50	10	40
13. Education	2,500	550	1,950	50	0	40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	540	245	300	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	75	25	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	445	165	275	20	10	10
Humanities	1,060	385	675	20	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	10	90	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	225	65	165	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	80	210	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	25	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	80	30	10	0	0
54. History	195	115	85	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	20	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,735	965	2,770	45	15	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	275	65	215	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,060	75	980	20	10	15
22. Legal professions and studies	795	245	550	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	0	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	590	110	475	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	890	460	435	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,415	1,620	4,795	115	20	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,090	170	920	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,305	1,450	3,860	110	15	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	620	555	15	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	435	130	305	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	45	80	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	475	365	110	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	75	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	895	485	405	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	650	405	250	10	0	0
25. Library science	80	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	45	80	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,260	11,705	555	210	185	25
04. Architecture and related services	85	60	25	10	0	10
14. Engineering	675	605	65	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,500	3,200	300	20	0	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,175	2,130	45	70	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,065	3,980	85	60	50	10
48. Precision production	1,765	1,735	30	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	515	260	85	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	270	120	150	80	55	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	395	110	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,215	930	6,285	115	15	110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	370	170	200	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,740	705	6,035	115	10	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,395	1,770	1,620	65	30	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,460	260	1,200	40	10	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,005	635	370	0	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	910	855	50	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,070	25,280	25,790	1,025	530	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,440	9,980	9,455	460	275	185
Education	1,740	375	1,365	10	0	10
13. Education	1,740	370	1,365	15	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	200	235	25	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	65	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	355	135	215	20	10	15
Humanities	710	235	480	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	0	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	145	35	110	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	65	150	10	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	50	10	0	0	0
54. History	130	75	60	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,160	775	2,380	30	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	60	180	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	945	70	875	20	10	15
22. Legal professions and studies	700	210	485	0	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	0	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	510	90	420	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	650	325	325	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	5,400	1,300	4,105	85	0	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	900	135	765	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,480	1,160	3,325	85	10	75
Physical and life sciences and technologies	940	465	470	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	350	105	240	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	20	75	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	390	290	100	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	45	45	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	780	425	360	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	595	375	225	10	10	0
25. Library science	70	0	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	30	65	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,360	8,900	465	160	135	30
04. Architecture and related services	80	60	25	10	0	0
14. Engineering	565	505	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,770	2,530	240	20	10	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,525	1,490	35	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,110	3,030	80	55	45	10
48. Precision production	1,315	1,290	25	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	645	415	230	80	50	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	95	135	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	315	95	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,770	790	4,985	85	10	85
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	130	155	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,395	610	4,785	85	10	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	50	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,690	1,430	1,260	50	20	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,080	175	905	35	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	845	535	305	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	755	710	45	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,505	38,520	38,985	1,615	820	795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,550	18,735	18,815	860	465	395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,955	19,785	20,170	755	350	400
Location of study inside Canada	39,005	19,290	19,715	745	350	400
Same as province or territory of residence	37,555	18,525	19,025	740	350	390
Different than province or territory of residence	1,450	765	690	10	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	495	455	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	175	130	0	0	0
Philippines	35	10	30	0	0	0
India	55	25	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	160	80	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	10	10
Other	360	190	170	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,070	25,285	25,790	1,025	530	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,435	9,980	9,455	455	275	185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,635	15,300	16,335	570	260	315
Location of study inside Canada	31,050	15,010	16,040	560	255	310
Same as province or territory of residence	30,050	14,480	15,570	550	250	300
Different than province or territory of residence	1,005	530	470	0	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	585	290	295	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	110	75	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	20	0	0	0
India	50	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	40	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	225	105	120	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	77,505	38,525	38,985	1,620	815	800
In the labour force	47,955	25,045	22,910	1,070	575	490
Employed	43,885	22,545	21,335	1,025	540	485
Unemployed	4,075	2,495	1,575	50	35	15
Not in the labour force	29,550	13,475	16,070	550	240	305
Participation rate	61.9	65.0	58.8	66.0	70.6	61.2
Employment rate	56.6	58.5	54.7	63.3	66.3	60.6
Unemployment rate	8.5	10.0	6.9	4.7	6.1	3.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	77,505	38,520	38,985	1,615	820	800
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,450	12,230	15,220	510	230	285
Worked	50,060	26,295	23,765	1,110	595	515
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,485	15,015	11,470	590	325	265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,570	11,275	12,295	515	265	255
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.2	43.0	44.8	44.7	44.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,960	25,045	22,915	1,075	575	495
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	440	480	20	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,040	24,610	22,435	1,055	570	485
Employee	43,095	22,235	20,860	850	425	425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,950	2,370	1,580	200	140	60
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,960	25,045	22,915	1,070	575	495
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	20	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,045	24,605	22,435	1,050	565	485
0 Management occupations	4,385	2,770	1,615	155	105	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,205	1,495	5,715	140	35	95
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,230	1,800	430	30	20	10
3 Health occupations	3,955	575	3,375	95	0	95
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,330	1,450	3,885	80	10	75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	625	195	430	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	10,040	3,790	6,255	200	110	90
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,335	8,895	440	200	190	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,960	2,815	150	60	35	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	970	835	135	95	65	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,960	25,045	22,915	1,070	580	495
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	435	480	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,040	24,610	22,435	1,055	565	490
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	635	450	180	145	115	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,685	4,375	315	10	10	0
22 Utilities	305	220	80	10	0	0
23 Construction	4,260	3,745	515	90	80	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,440	2,100	340	205	140	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,295	1,010	285	50	45	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,615	2,680	2,940	125	60	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,340	1,765	570	35	25	10
51 Information and cultural industries	460	220	240	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,110	325	790	25	0	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	555	325	230	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,665	810	860	25	10	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,675	920	750	25	20	0
61 Educational services	3,855	1,020	2,830	40	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	6,685	865	5,820	155	0	150
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	665	295	370	0	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,935	970	1,965	40	0	30
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,890	965	925	70	30	40
91 Public administration	3,935	1,525	2,415	10	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	43,885	22,545	21,340	1,020	540	480
Worked at home	1,965	850	1,115	105	65	50
Worked outside Canada	80	65	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,465	4,230	1,235	125	100	25
Worked at usual place	36,370	17,390	18,980	790	380	410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,375	17,390	18,985	795	380	410
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,695	14,810	16,885	140	75	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,150	500	645	105	45	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,380	1,940	1,440	545	265	285
Commute to a different province or territory	145	140	10	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,840	21,625	20,215	915	485	435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,520	19,225	17,300	815	440	375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,410	980	1,435	20	0	20
Public transit	810	315	495	0	0	0
Walked	1,340	575	760	65	30	30
Bicycle	165	110	55	10	10	0
Other method	590	420	165	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,840	21,630	20,215	915	480	430
Less than 15 minutes	11,035	4,900	6,130	265	135	130
15 to 29 minutes	15,810	7,875	7,935	315	160	155
30 to 44 minutes	9,440	5,140	4,300	230	115	115
45 to 59 minutes	3,130	1,885	1,245	40	25	15
60 minutes and over	2,420	1,820	605	65	50	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,840	21,625	20,215	915	480	435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,295	3,435	865	60	55	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,440	5,850	3,590	255	160	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,645	5,410	6,235	310	150	155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,300	2,420	4,880	95	20	75
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,670	980	1,690	30	0	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,490	3,535	2,955	160	90	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,460	26,930	24,525	1,135	605	530
Single responses	49,170	25,940	23,235	1,130	600	530
Official languages	49,120	25,905	23,210	1,130	600	530
English	44,190	24,215	19,975	10	10	0
French	4,925	1,695	3,235	1,115	590	530
Non-official languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,285	995	1,290	0	0	0
English and French	2,240	970	1,270	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,460	26,935	24,525	1,135	605	530
None	36,910	20,125	16,790	975	520	455
English	3,175	1,185	1,985	140	75	70
French	11,240	5,555	5,690	15	15	0
Non-official language	120	55	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	105	55	55	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	92,100	46,140	45,960	1,985	980	1,010
Non-movers	83,785	42,055	41,730	1,750	870	880
Movers	8,315	4,085	4,230	240	110	125
Non-migrants	5,945	2,915	3,030	30	15	25
Migrants	2,365	1,170	1,195	205	100	105
Internal migrants	2,245	1,105	1,140	205	100	110
Intraprovincial migrants	2,025	970	1,055	190	90	105
Interprovincial migrants	220	135	85	15	15	0
External migrants	120	65	60	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	88,305	44,155	44,155	1,855	915	935
Non-movers	61,550	31,160	30,390	1,245	635	610
Movers	26,755	12,985	13,765	615	280	330
Non-migrants	18,740	9,130	9,615	150	50	100
Migrants	8,010	3,860	4,145	460	225	230
Internal migrants	7,710	3,715	3,995	460	225	235
Intraprovincial migrants	6,905	3,280	3,620	455	225	230
Interprovincial migrants	810	440	370	0	0	0
External migrants	300	145	150	0	0	0