Census Profile, 2016 Census
Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario and Winchester [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Leeds and Grenville, UC Ontario [Census division]			Winchester Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Winchester [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	100,546	...	...	2,394	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	99,306	...	...	2,460r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.2	...	...	-2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	48,226	...	...	1,077	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,749	...	...	1,041	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	29.7	...	...	1,058.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,382.89	...	...	2.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	100,545	49,115	51,430	2,395	1,105	1,290
0 to 14 years	14,040	7,170	6,865	370	175	200
0 to 4 years	4,120	2,140	1,980	115	65	50
5 to 9 years	4,790	2,415	2,375	130	60	70
10 to 14 years	5,130	2,620	2,505	130	55	75
15 to 64 years	63,120	31,075	32,050	1,435	705	725
15 to 19 years	5,700	2,930	2,770	120	70	55
20 to 24 years	5,000	2,630	2,370	125	65	50
25 to 29 years	4,490	2,315	2,180	120	65	60
30 to 34 years	4,560	2,200	2,360	140	65	70
35 to 39 years	4,845	2,345	2,500	120	55	65
40 to 44 years	5,825	2,805	3,020	100	35	60
45 to 49 years	6,845	3,355	3,490	150	65	85
50 to 54 years	8,515	4,105	4,405	210	105	105
55 to 59 years	8,820	4,305	4,520	195	95	100
60 to 64 years	8,525	4,090	4,435	165	80	85
65 years and over	23,390	10,875	12,515	590	225	370
65 to 69 years	7,955	3,860	4,090	140	60	80
70 to 74 years	5,820	2,930	2,895	110	45	65
75 to 79 years	4,075	1,935	2,135	115	45	65
80 to 84 years	2,760	1,215	1,545	85	35	55
85 years and over	2,785	935	1,850	135	40	105
85 to 89 years	1,725	650	1,075	80	25	55
90 to 94 years	820	240	580	45	15	35
95 to 99 years	220	40	180	10	0	10
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.0	14.6	13.3	15.4	15.8	15.5
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.3	62.3	59.9	63.8	56.2
65 years and over	23.3	22.1	24.3	24.6	20.4	28.7
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.6	5.6	3.6	8.1
Average age of the population	45.6	44.6	46.6	45.8	43.3	47.8
Median age of the population	49.3	48.4	50.2	48.8	46.6	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,750	...	...	1,040	...	...
Single-detached house	32,730	...	...	685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	730	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,845	...	...	355	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,920	...	...	50	...	...
Row house	1,485	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	470	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,750	...	...	245	...	...
Other single-attached house	215	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	445	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,750	...	...	1,040	...	...
1 person	11,305	...	...	345	...	...
2 persons	17,890	...	...	385	...	...
3 persons	6,130	...	...	135	...	...
4 persons	4,935	...	...	110	...	...
5 or more persons	2,495	...	...	55	...	...
Number of persons in private households	98,785	...	...	2,290	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	86,510	41,945	44,565	2,025	930	1,095
Married or living common law	53,780	26,840	26,935	1,110	560	550
Married	44,565	22,260	22,305	935	465	465
Living common law	9,215	4,585	4,630	180	90	90
Not married and not living common law	32,730	15,105	17,630	915	370	545
Never married	18,220	10,115	8,105	435	250	185
Separated	2,685	1,200	1,485	70	15	55
Divorced	5,755	2,485	3,270	170	70	105
Widowed	6,070	1,295	4,775	230	30	200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,870	...	...	675	...	...
2 persons	18,435	...	...	385	...	...
3 persons	5,910	...	...	135	...	...
4 persons	4,630	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	1,900	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,875	...	...	675	...	...
Total couple families	26,570	...	...	535	...	...
Married couples	21,960	...	...	445	...	...
Common-law couples	4,605	...	...	85	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,305	...	...	140	...	...
Female parent	3,265	...	...	120	...	...
Male parent	1,040	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,570	...	...	535	...	...
Couples without children	15,720	...	...	310	...	...
Couples with children	10,850	...	...	230	...	...
1 child	4,705	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	4,325	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	1,825	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,310	...	...	140	...	...
1 child	2,715	...	...	80	...	...
2 children	1,200	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,475	6,980	8,490	435	165	270
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,750	...	...	1,040	...	...
One-census-family households	29,710	...	...	660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,195	...	...	300	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,510	...	...	360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	575	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,465	...	...	375	...	...
One-person households	11,300	...	...	350	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,165	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	99,220	48,570	50,650	2,285	1,065	1,220
English only	87,415	43,360	44,050	1,840	875	965
French only	55	25	25	0	0	0
English and French	11,625	5,140	6,485	445	190	260
Neither English nor French	120	40	80	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	99,220	48,565	50,650	2,285	1,065	1,225
English	95,885	47,050	48,835	2,170	1,010	1,165
French	3,105	1,430	1,675	110	55	55
English and French	125	60	70	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	105	30	70	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,170	1,460	1,710	110	55	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.2	3.0	3.4	4.8	5.2	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	99,220	48,570	50,650	2,290	1,065	1,225
Single responses	98,510	48,260	50,255	2,260	1,055	1,205
Official languages	94,760	46,515	48,250	2,180	1,020	1,165
English	91,530	45,010	46,520	2,065	955	1,105
French	3,225	1,495	1,730	110	55	55
Non-official languages	3,750	1,745	2,005	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,725	1,735	1,990	75	35	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	30	90	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	25	70	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,920	1,380	1,540	70	35	35
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	455	195	260	5	5	5
Baltic languages	30	10	20	0	5	5
Latvian	20	5	15	0	5	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	185	240	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	55	25	30	0	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	80	100	0	0	0
Russian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,595	755	840	40	25	20
Afrikaans	25	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	800	385	415	30	15	15
Frisian	45	25	20	0	0	0
German	670	305	360	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	75	65	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	135	125	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	5	0	5
Bengali	15	5	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	40	5	0	5
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	445	215	235	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	25	40	5	0	0
Romanian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Spanish	190	85	105	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	120	155	5	0	0
Chinese languages	275	120	155	0	0	0
Cantonese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	60	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	65	40	5	0	0
Estonian	5	10	0	5	0	0
Finnish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	50	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	310	400	25	10	20
English and French	415	180	240	20	15	10
English and non-official language	275	125	145	5	0	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	99,220	48,565	50,650	2,290	1,065	1,225
Single responses	98,380	48,185	50,200	2,275	1,060	1,210
Official languages	97,510	47,765	49,740	2,260	1,055	1,200
English	96,615	47,380	49,235	2,220	1,035	1,185
French	895	385	510	40	20	20
Non-official languages	875	415	455	15	5	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	870	420	455	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	15	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	510	250	260	10	10	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	50	55	0	0	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	70	70	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	25	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	70	65	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	5	0	5
Bengali	10	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	45	40	5	0	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	30	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages	150	75	80	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	380	455	15	5	15
English and French	225	100	125	5	0	5
English and non-official language	590	280	315	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	99,220	48,570	50,655	2,285	1,065	1,220
None	94,830	46,635	48,200	2,135	990	1,140
English	925	430	500	35	20	20
French	2,115	920	1,195	95	45	50
Non-official language	1,275	560	715	25	10	15
Aboriginal	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,245	550	700	30	10	15
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	15	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	84,770	41,230	43,540	1,915	890	1,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,685	39,765	41,920	1,850	865	990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,329	40,366	29,483	36,389	44,768	30,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,730	39,770	41,960	1,850	865	990
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,122	36,031	26,996	32,384	39,136	27,872
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,990	36,115	36,865	1,650	785	865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,193	37,631	25,652	33,579	42,944	27,243
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,535	27,710	32,820	1,350	565	785
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,463	8,480	8,446	8,432	8,256	8,853
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,875	29,270	27,610	1,295	670	625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,912	35,757	26,971	35,648	41,728	32,480
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	84,765	41,230	43,540	1,900	870	1,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,760	39,795	41,960	1,860	850	1,015
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,939	49,537	36,682	42,622	49,091	37,217
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,805	39,795	42,010	1,860	845	1,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,440	41,477	31,669	36,484	41,421	32,359
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,910	36,055	36,855	1,640	755	885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,580	47,805	33,512	40,708	49,560	33,245
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,560	27,665	32,895	1,325	520	810
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,113	8,951	9,250	9,420	8,464	10,033
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,880	29,270	27,610	1,260	645	615
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,330	44,477	33,874	42,698	48,303	36,829
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	84,765	41,230	43,540	1,900	870	1,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,065	15,670	12,400	730	390	340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,188	54,946	45,259	53,257	63,827	46,444
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,514	62,303	51,460	57,871	64,414	50,371
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.5	87.6	80.6	84.9	88.7	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.5	65.9	60.4	68.1	72.0	63.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.5	12.4	19.4	15.0	11.2	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	84,765	41,225	43,540	1,915	890	1,025
Without total income	3,080	1,465	1,615	65	25	35
With total income	81,685	39,765	41,925	1,850	860	990
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,960	4,255	5,710	210	90	115
$10,000 to $19,999	14,345	5,775	8,570	305	100	205
$20,000 to $29,999	11,995	4,995	7,005	265	110	160
$30,000 to $39,999	10,275	4,665	5,605	230	85	140
$40,000 to $49,999	9,300	4,630	4,670	220	90	125
$50,000 to $59,999	6,880	3,710	3,170	180	110	70
$60,000 to $69,999	5,155	3,010	2,145	110	65	45
$70,000 to $79,999	3,745	2,310	1,430	95	55	40
$80,000 to $89,999	2,775	1,660	1,120	75	50	25
$90,000 to $99,999	2,390	1,370	1,025	50	30	20
$100,000 and over	4,860	3,380	1,480	115	70	40
$100,000 to $149,999	3,580	2,420	1,165	85	55	30
$150,000 and over	1,275	965	310	25	20	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	84,765	41,230	43,535	1,915	890	1,025
Without after-tax income	3,040	1,460	1,580	65	25	40
With after-tax income	81,725	39,765	41,960	1,850	865	990
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.4	96.4	96.6	97.2	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,520	4,380	6,140	225	95	130
$10,000 to $19,999	14,960	6,075	8,885	315	110	210
$20,000 to $29,999	14,045	5,930	8,115	320	125	195
$30,000 to $39,999	12,465	5,955	6,505	280	115	165
$40,000 to $49,999	9,975	5,210	4,765	245	130	115
$50,000 to $59,999	6,780	3,950	2,830	160	90	70
$60,000 to $69,999	4,645	2,860	1,785	110	75	40
$70,000 to $79,999	3,390	1,995	1,395	75	50	25
$80,000 and over	4,955	3,415	1,535	120	70	45
$80,000 to $89,999	1,925	1,225	705	40	25	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	690	320	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,500	510	55	35	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	84,770	41,230	43,535	1,915	890	1,030
Without employment income	27,890	11,965	15,930	625	215	405
With employment income	56,880	29,270	27,610	1,295	670	625
Percentage with employment income	67.1	71.0	63.4	67.6	75.3	60.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,375	4,730	4,645	180	90	85
$5,000 to $9,999	4,700	2,075	2,625	85	35	50
$10,000 to $19,999	7,475	3,415	4,065	155	80	75
$20,000 to $29,999	6,290	2,825	3,465	140	65	80
$30,000 to $39,999	6,065	2,780	3,295	140	60	80
$40,000 to $49,999	5,580	2,795	2,785	125	60	70
$50,000 to $59,999	4,275	2,330	1,950	130	75	55
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	1,925	1,320	90	50	40
$70,000 to $79,999	2,490	1,565	925	65	45	25
$80,000 and over	7,380	4,835	2,540	185	120	65
$80,000 to $89,999	2,095	1,285	810	60	40	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,950	1,085	860	45	25	15
$100,000 and over	3,335	2,465	875	80	50	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,745	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,305	...	...	66,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,569	...	...	58,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,305	...	...	350	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,310	...	...	31,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,346	...	...	29,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,445	...	...	690	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,176	...	...	86,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,209	...	...	75,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,750	...	...	1,050	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,121	...	...	75,596	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,734	...	...	64,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,325	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,427	...	...	40,269	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,215	...	...	34,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,425	...	...	700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,423	...	...	93,355	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,810	...	...	79,690	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,745	...	...	1,040	...	...
Under $5,000	405	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,150	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,605	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,825	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,775	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,885	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,975	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,955	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,950	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,470	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,920	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,480	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,305	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,590	...	...	110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,040	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,915	...	...	70	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,760	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,750	...	...	1,040	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	505	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,190	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,660	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,050	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,005	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,195	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,330	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,360	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,140	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,030	...	...	90	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,555	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,990	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,410	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,635	...	...	185	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,090	...	...	95	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,250	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,295	...	...	50	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,580	...	...	675	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,423	...	...	86,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,321	...	...	75,264	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,855	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,446	...	...	82,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,188	...	...	71,552	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,955	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,421	...	...	111,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,658	...	...	95,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,421	...	...	63,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,328	...	...	57,920	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,600	...	...	685	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,696	...	...	93,302	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,958	...	...	79,653	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,835	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,321	...	...	85,057	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,108	...	...	73,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,925	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,518	...	...	119,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,768	...	...	100,551	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,040	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,455	...	...	70,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,116	...	...	61,396	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,890	6,355	7,535	395	150	245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,151	32,230	30,268	30,912	37,504	29,648
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,495	29,056	27,968	28,608	32,896	27,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,795	6,300	7,495	400	140	260
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,013	42,456	37,957	39,392	44,788	36,491
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,316	35,859	33,018	34,083	37,776	32,099
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	98,790	48,395	50,390	2,290	1,065	1,220
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,550	23,625	25,920	1,135	500	635
In the bottom decile	8,160	4,030	4,130	170	65	100
In the second decile	9,760	4,340	5,425	225	100	125
In the third decile	10,520	5,020	5,505	240	100	145
In the fourth decile	10,465	5,035	5,435	265	130	135
In the fifth decile	10,640	5,205	5,435	235	110	125
In the top half of the distribution	49,235	24,765	24,475	1,150	560	590
In the sixth decile	10,615	5,265	5,350	250	110	135
In the seventh decile	10,840	5,420	5,415	275	135	140
In the eighth decile	10,180	5,165	5,020	270	140	135
In the ninth decile	10,410	5,270	5,140	190	95	90
In the top decile	7,185	3,645	3,540	170	75	90
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	98,790	48,390	50,395	2,290	1,065	1,220
0 to 17 years	17,505	8,960	8,545	450	215	230
0 to 5 years	4,995	2,590	2,405	135	75	65
18 to 64 years	59,170	28,940	30,235	1,340	655	685
65 years and over	22,110	10,495	11,615	500	195	305
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,850	5,990	6,865	295	115	180
0 to 17 years	2,870	1,470	1,395	70	35	35
0 to 5 years	900	475	430	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	7,730	3,655	4,080	145	60	85
65 years and over	2,250	870	1,385	85	20	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	12.4	13.6	12.9	10.8	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.4	16.3	15.6	16.3	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	18.0	18.3	17.9	18.5	20.0	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	13.1	12.6	13.5	10.8	9.2	12.4
65 years and over (%)	10.2	8.3	11.9	17.0	10.3	21.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,475	2,315	2,155	105	45	60
0 to 17 years	770	420	355	20	5	10
0 to 5 years	250	145	110	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,410	1,745	1,660	75	35	40
65 years and over	295	150	145	15	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.8	4.3	4.6	4.2	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.7	4.2	4.4	2.3	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	5.6	4.6	3.7	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	6.0	5.5	5.6	5.3	5.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.4	1.2	3.0	0.0	3.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	98,785	48,395	50,395	2,325	1,040	1,290
Official languages	98,620	48,325	50,295	2,330	1,040	1,290
English	98,555	48,305	50,250	2,330	1,040	1,285
French	11,655	5,040	6,610	475	190	280
Non-official languages	4,920	2,170	2,755	95	35	65
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,905	2,165	2,735	100	35	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	55	90	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	55	95	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	115	50	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	70	175	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	65	160	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	60	25	35	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,710	1,670	2,035	80	35	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	415	180	230	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	395	175	215	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	95	85	0	0	0
Russian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	0	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,945	890	1,060	50	20	25
Afrikaans	25	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	815	370	445	30	10	15
Frisian	60	30	30	0	0	0
German	1,040	475	565	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	45	20	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	155	155	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	260	130	135	10	0	10
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	145	60	85	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	70	65	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	995	400	595	25	15	10
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	245	110	135	10	10	0
Portuguese	120	55	60	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	680	255	425	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	190	85	105	10	0	10
American Sign Language	70	30	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	125	50	75	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	160	180	0	0	0
Chinese languages	340	160	180	0	0	0
Cantonese	85	50	35	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	90	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	25	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	45	35	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	98,785	48,390	50,395	2,325	1,035	1,285
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,080	47,625	49,455	2,300	1,030	1,270
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,375	8,855	8,520	515	230	285
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,700	38,765	40,935	1,790	800	980
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,710	770	935	30	10	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	98,785	48,395	50,395	2,325	1,040	1,290
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	91,515	44,985	46,530	2,200	1,015	1,190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,115	3,315	3,800	120	25	95
Before 1981	4,615	2,245	2,375	70	15	50
1981 to 1990	825	320	510	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	540	225	320	15	0	15
2001 to 2010	750	350	400	10	0	10
2001 to 2005	340	150	190	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	405	200	205	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	380	175	210	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	95	65	10	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,115	3,315	3,800	120	25	95
Under 5 years	1,170	595	580	25	0	30
5 to 14 years	1,555	815	740	25	0	15
15 to 24 years	1,750	725	1,020	15	10	15
25 to 44 years	2,285	1,035	1,250	35	0	30
45 years and over	350	150	200	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,115	3,310	3,800	115	25	95
Americas	1,370	565	805	20	0	15
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	0	0	10	0
Guyana	65	35	35	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	25	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,000	410	590	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	170	60	110	0	0	0
Europe	4,500	2,230	2,270	80	20	60
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	55	20	40	0	0	10
Germany	595	320	275	10	0	10
Greece	70	35	30	0	0	0
Hungary	45	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	75	20	55	0	0	0
Italy	95	60	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	835	405	435	25	0	20
Poland	90	40	50	0	0	0
Portugal	40	20	20	10	0	0
Romania	15	15	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,200	1,125	1,080	35	0	25
Other places of birth in Europe	330	135	200	0	0	0
Africa	155	65	85	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	20	40	0	0	0
Asia	1,010	395	615	20	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	70	120	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	20	0	0	0	0
India	200	90	110	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	220	50	170	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	25	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	135	50	90	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	60	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	175	210	10	0	10
Americas	90	60	25	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	45	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	55	30	25	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	35	0	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	195	70	125	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	0	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	20	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	20	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	98,785	48,395	50,395	2,325	1,040	1,290
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,820	3,700	4,120	145	35	110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,870	6,325	6,550	295	135	160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	78,095	38,365	39,730	1,890	870	1,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,580	1,120	1,465	50	10	40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,215	545	670	25	0	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	535	285	250	10	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	680	265	420	15	0	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,155	485	670	20	10	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	90	105	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	98,785	48,395	50,395	2,325	1,040	1,290
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,420	1,585	1,830	55	20	35
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,255	1,510	1,750	45	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,845	850	995	20	0	20
Métis	1,380	640	735	20	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	30	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	115	60	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,370	46,805	48,565	2,275	1,020	1,245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	98,790	48,395	50,395	2,330	1,035	1,290
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	740	340	400	15	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	98,050	48,060	49,990	2,310	1,035	1,275
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	98,785	48,395	50,395	2,325	1,040	1,285
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	595	290	305	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	575	285	290	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	440	215	225	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	125	65	55	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,230	2,440	2,790	140	55	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,095	2,395	2,700	125	55	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,625	1,700	1,925	95	35	60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,425	670	755	25	15	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	45	95	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	50	90	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	92,960	45,660	47,300	2,175	975	1,200
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	98,785	48,390	50,395	2,325	1,040	1,285
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,140	990	1,150	70	30	40
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	485	265	220	15	10	10
Chinese	415	200	215	0	0	0
Black	365	165	200	20	10	10
Filipino	285	80	210	10	0	10
Latin American	130	55	75	10	10	0
Arab	105	60	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	120	35	80	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	30	25	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	55	45	15	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	96,650	47,405	49,245	2,260	1,010	1,245
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	98,790	48,395	50,395	2,325	1,040	1,285
North American Aboriginal origins	5,830	2,735	3,100	155	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,225	1,970	2,260	120	45	70
Inuit	65	40	30	0	0	0
Métis	1,705	780	920	45	15	25
Other North American origins	41,750	20,405	21,345	985	450	535
Acadian	175	85	90	10	0	10
American	1,455	760	690	25	0	25
Canadian	40,725	19,870	20,855	955	450	510
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,520	36,945	38,570	1,805	775	1,030
British Isles origins	62,055	30,240	31,810	1,490	620	865
Channel Islander	25	0	25	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	33,720	16,230	17,485	725	275	450
Irish	30,550	14,595	15,955	655	250	405
Manx	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	26,620	12,885	13,735	815	340	475
Welsh	1,995	920	1,075	45	25	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,415	1,595	1,820	55	15	45
French origins	15,400	7,250	8,150	370	190	180
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,400	7,245	8,145	370	190	185
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,450	8,835	465	185	285
Austrian	430	210	225	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	395	185	215	25	15	10
Dutch	7,270	3,695	3,575	225	75	145
Flemish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Frisian	80	35	35	0	0	0
German	10,010	4,810	5,205	270	115	155
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	365	165	200	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	15	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,935	940	995	50	30	20
Danish	505	230	270	25	25	0
Finnish	335	140	200	10	0	10
Icelandic	90	60	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	470	215	255	0	0	0
Swedish	525	255	270	15	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	65	55	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,220	2,640	2,575	160	90	70
Bulgarian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	305	160	145	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	35	65	0	0	0
Estonian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	495	220	270	35	10	30
Latvian	60	20	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	105	60	45	0	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,065	1,075	985	45	25	15
Romanian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Russian	495	275	225	15	0	15
Slovak	195	105	95	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,675	915	765	60	45	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,925	1,875	2,045	65	40	25
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	35	30	10	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	420	205	210	0	10	0
Italian	2,385	1,160	1,220	50	30	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Maltese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	280	110	165	15	10	10
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Spanish	595	255	340	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	435	200	235	10	10	0
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	165	70	100	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	110	125	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	430	220	215	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	65	25	35	10	0	10
Bermudan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	55	65	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	20	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	10	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	300	140	155	10	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	40	15	20	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	10	0	0	0
African origins	390	190	200	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	70	25	45	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	65	40	30	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	65	70	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	30	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	75	55	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	75	45	10	0	0
Asian origins	2,070	985	1,080	30	15	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	440	240	195	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	100	75	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	35	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	580	305	275	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	480	250	230	25	10	10
Goan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	40	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,060	445	615	10	0	10
Burmese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	580	280	300	0	0	0
Filipino	320	105	215	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	155	90	70	0	0	0
Australian	150	75	75	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,750	...	...	1,050	...	...
Owner	33,350	...	...	720	...	...
Renter	9,405	...	...	330	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,750	...	...	1,050	...	...
Condominium	1,725	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	41,020	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,750	...	...	1,050	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,240	...	...	130	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,040	...	...	265	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,365	...	...	435	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,035	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,750	...	...	1,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,930	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	6,210	...	...	160	...	...
6 rooms	7,460	...	...	180	...	...
7 rooms	7,205	...	...	150	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,750	...	...	1,045	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,575	...	...	1,040	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,750	...	...	1,045	...	...
Suitable	41,760	...	...	1,015	...	...
Not suitable	985	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,750	...	...	1,050	...	...
1960 or before	14,965	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,800	...	...	295	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,410	...	...	175	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,110	...	...	40	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,755	...	...	50	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,915	...	...	55	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,800	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,750	...	...	1,050	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,435	...	...	1,005	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,310	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,750	...	...	1,045	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,640	...	...	650	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,665	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	450	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,750	...	...	1,045	...	...
15 to 24 years	755	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,845	...	...	115	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,625	...	...	130	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,590	...	...	195	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,870	...	...	225	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,085	...	...	120	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,380	...	...	150	...	...
85 years and over	1,595	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,840	...	...	1,045	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,180	...	...	780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,660	...	...	265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,920	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,500	...	...	715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.6	...	...	60.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	12.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,153	...	...	1,190	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,570	...	...	249,945	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,250	...	...	282,726	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,380	...	...	325	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	28.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.5	...	...	53.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	865	...	...	797	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	922	...	...	837	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	84,770	41,230	43,540	1,905	870	1,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,090	7,955	7,135	385	185	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,375	12,460	12,920	565	250	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,305	20,815	23,485	955	430	520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,090	5,280	1,805	165	140	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,445	2,260	1,180	80	70	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,640	3,020	625	85	75	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,395	9,310	14,085	475	175	305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,545	695	845	30	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,280	5,530	6,745	275	100	175
Bachelor's degree	8,650	3,650	5,005	220	85	135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	365	440	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	215	110	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,090	1,020	1,070	40	10	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	410	280	130	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,000	25,155	26,845	1,180	545	630
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,545	3,245	2,300	100	40	60
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,025	7,725	7,300	360	175	185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,430	14,185	17,245	720	335	385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,610	3,495	1,120	90	85	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,175	1,450	725	30	35	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,435	2,040	390	60	55	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,425	6,895	10,530	370	155	215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	905	395	515	20	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,490	3,400	5,090	235	80	155
Bachelor's degree	6,150	2,350	3,800	190	65	120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	500	195	310	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	125	85	0	0	10
Master's degree	1,395	610	785	30	10	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	230	120	110	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	84,770	41,230	43,540	1,905	870	1,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,465	20,410	20,050	950	435	515
Education	2,740	670	2,070	70	0	65
13. Education	2,740	670	2,070	70	10	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,325	590	740	35	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	305	235	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,025	355	675	35	10	20
Humanities	1,800	840	950	30	25	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	150	15	135	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	415	175	245	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	210	210	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	315	185	130	10	0	0
54. History	315	200	115	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,725	1,390	3,335	110	35	75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	120	1,090	25	10	20
22. Legal professions and studies	595	170	425	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	0	155	0	0	0
42. Psychology	830	180	650	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	1,480	765	720	45	20	25
Business, management and public administration	8,020	2,650	5,370	130	40	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	820	145	675	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,165	2,500	4,655	100	40	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,225	610	615	30	15	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	505	200	310	20	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	115	120	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	310	215	95	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	175	80	95	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,400	820	575	55	35	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	675	440	50	30	15
25. Library science	85	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	185	130	50	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,420	8,945	475	190	165	20
04. Architecture and related services	225	160	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,055	940	115	20	10	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,305	2,125	180	50	45	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,060	2,010	55	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,765	2,750	15	45	45	0
48. Precision production	1,015	965	45	20	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,390	905	490	30	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,005	660	345	25	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	385	245	140	10	10	0
Health and related fields	8,520	1,330	7,190	190	20	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	570	280	290	20	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	7,890	1,020	6,875	175	15	155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,740	2,070	1,670	90	60	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,670	440	1,230	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	50	40	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,285	900	390	45	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	665	620	45	15	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,000	25,150	26,845	1,175	545	630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,565	10,970	9,600	460	215	245
Education	1,645	395	1,255	40	10	30
13. Education	1,645	390	1,250	35	10	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	455	540	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	160	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	790	295	490	30	10	20
Humanities	1,100	465	630	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	0	95	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	185	50	140	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	120	155	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	25	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	110	80	0	0	0
54. History	215	145	70	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,600	895	2,705	75	20	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	85	215	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	995	80	915	15	10	10
22. Legal professions and studies	455	100	360	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	155	10	145	0	0	0
42. Psychology	565	95	475	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,085	520	560	35	10	25
Business, management and public administration	5,755	1,745	4,010	115	40	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	660	100	560	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,075	1,640	3,435	85	40	50
Physical and life sciences and technologies	755	320	435	30	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	340	125	225	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	70	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	175	105	70	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,075	640	435	45	30	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	915	545	365	40	30	10
25. Library science	40	0	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	85	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,580	6,165	415	130	115	10
04. Architecture and related services	180	115	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	600	505	100	20	10	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,605	1,440	165	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,575	1,535	45	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,980	1,965	10	30	30	0
48. Precision production	635	605	30	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,030	625	405	25	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	745	455	290	15	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	170	120	0	10	0
Health and related fields	6,055	955	5,100	140	15	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	455	210	245	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	5,565	725	4,835	125	10	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,850	1,540	1,315	80	45	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,305	360	945	20	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	20	15	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	965	645	320	40	25	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	480	35	10	15	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	84,770	41,225	43,535	1,905	870	1,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,465	20,415	20,055	950	440	510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,305	20,815	23,490	955	435	520
Location of study inside Canada	41,315	19,315	22,000	925	430	495
Same as province or territory of residence	37,095	17,290	19,800	840	390	445
Different than province or territory of residence	4,215	2,020	2,195	85	40	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,990	1,500	1,485	35	0	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,105	555	545	10	0	10
Philippines	125	30	95	0	0	0
India	85	50	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	815	490	330	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	35	45	0	0	0
France	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other	760	345	415	10	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,995	25,155	26,845	1,180	545	635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,565	10,965	9,600	460	215	250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,430	14,185	17,245	715	330	385
Location of study inside Canada	29,685	13,415	16,275	700	330	370
Same as province or territory of residence	27,100	12,220	14,880	635	305	330
Different than province or territory of residence	2,590	1,190	1,395	65	25	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,745	775	970	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	360	385	10	0	0
Philippines	95	25	70	10	0	0
India	85	45	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	330	155	175	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	25	50	0	0	0
France	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other	390	150	235	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	84,765	41,230	43,540	1,905	870	1,030
In the labour force	50,805	26,305	24,500	1,125	555	580
Employed	46,870	24,035	22,835	1,080	535	540
Unemployed	3,935	2,270	1,665	50	20	35
Not in the labour force	33,960	14,920	19,040	775	315	455
Participation rate	59.9	63.8	56.3	59.1	63.8	56.3
Employment rate	55.3	58.3	52.4	56.7	61.5	52.4
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.6	6.8	4.4	3.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	84,765	41,230	43,535	1,905	870	1,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,540	13,805	17,735	730	275	450
Worked	53,230	27,425	25,805	1,175	590	585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,820	16,115	12,710	735	390	345
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,410	11,310	13,100	440	200	240
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.4	42.9	44.9	44.7	45.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,810	26,310	24,500	1,125	550	580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	975	465	515	20	0	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,830	25,845	23,990	1,105	545	560
Employee	43,230	21,755	21,470	990	470	520
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,605	4,085	2,520	120	75	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,805	26,310	24,500	1,130	550	575
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	975	465	515	20	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,830	25,845	23,990	1,110	545	565
0 Management occupations	5,665	3,545	2,120	75	45	35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,050	1,970	5,085	190	60	135
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,625	2,060	570	105	70	35
3 Health occupations	3,800	570	3,230	85	0	85
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,135	1,635	3,500	180	50	125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,145	455	685	15	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	11,805	4,705	7,105	210	80	130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,615	7,970	640	180	175	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,280	1,030	250	45	30	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,705	1,900	800	30	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,805	26,310	24,500	1,130	555	580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	980	465	510	20	0	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,835	25,845	23,990	1,110	545	565
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,665	1,200	465	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	120	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	310	280	25	25	20	0
23 Construction	4,520	4,010	510	105	100	0
31-33 Manufacturing	4,470	3,235	1,235	85	75	15
41 Wholesale trade	1,640	1,135	505	20	15	10
44-45 Retail trade	6,410	2,990	3,415	135	70	65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,395	1,715	685	25	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	725	415	310	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,140	400	745	30	0	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	840	425	415	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,310	1,190	1,115	60	30	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,625	1,490	1,140	50	35	15
61 Educational services	3,045	825	2,220	60	0	50
62 Health care and social assistance	6,665	1,010	5,655	205	30	180
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,230	615	610	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,625	1,470	2,155	55	20	30
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,125	1,110	1,020	40	20	15
91 Public administration	3,945	2,215	1,735	150	75	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,870	24,035	22,835	1,075	535	540
Worked at home	4,145	2,235	1,910	35	25	20
Worked outside Canada	145	95	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,445	3,985	1,460	120	95	25
Worked at usual place	37,135	17,720	19,410	915	420	495
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,135	17,720	19,410	915	415	500
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,955	5,535	6,415	370	155	215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,450	5,690	6,755	45	15	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	12,400	6,290	6,120	495	245	250
Commute to a different province or territory	325	200	125	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,575	21,705	20,870	1,040	515	525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,275	18,805	17,470	845	445	400
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,725	1,150	1,575	40	25	10
Public transit	465	175	285	10	0	10
Walked	2,425	1,120	1,305	135	35	100
Bicycle	210	165	50	10	0	0
Other method	480	295	180	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,575	21,710	20,870	1,040	510	525
Less than 15 minutes	14,410	6,815	7,595	350	155	190
15 to 29 minutes	12,360	6,085	6,270	160	60	105
30 to 44 minutes	7,680	4,070	3,610	155	100	60
45 to 59 minutes	4,210	2,325	1,890	215	120	90
60 minutes and over	3,925	2,415	1,505	155	80	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,575	21,710	20,870	1,035	510	525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,715	2,470	1,245	105	80	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,930	6,010	3,915	355	210	140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,130	6,070	6,060	250	115	135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,145	2,750	4,400	120	20	105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,510	1,290	2,220	55	20	40
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,115	3,030	160	75	90
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	54,735	28,125	26,610	1,205	600	605
Single responses	54,430	28,000	26,440	1,180	590	590
Official languages	54,390	27,970	26,420	1,180	590	585
English	54,040	27,875	26,165	1,165	585	580
French	350	90	255	15	0	10
Non-official languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	125	175	25	10	15
English and French	290	120	170	25	10	15
English and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	54,735	28,125	26,605	1,210	600	605
None	51,980	26,865	25,115	1,065	545	525
English	265	85	170	10	0	10
French	2,295	1,095	1,205	130	60	70
Non-official language	165	60	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	155	60	95	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	97,920	47,875	50,045	2,300	1,030	1,270
Non-movers	87,295	42,785	44,510	2,050	915	1,135
Movers	10,625	5,090	5,535	250	110	140
Non-migrants	4,550	2,150	2,400	110	45	65
Migrants	6,075	2,945	3,130	135	65	75
Internal migrants	5,805	2,790	3,010	125	65	65
Intraprovincial migrants	5,125	2,465	2,660	125	60	65
Interprovincial migrants	680	325	350	0	0	0
External migrants	275	150	125	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,685	46,265	48,415	2,185	960	1,230
Non-movers	64,365	31,655	32,715	1,615	725	890
Movers	30,320	14,615	15,700	570	230	340
Non-migrants	12,155	5,845	6,310	260	115	145
Migrants	18,165	8,770	9,395	315	115	200
Internal migrants	17,555	8,455	9,100	300	110	185
Intraprovincial migrants	15,700	7,555	8,140	270	100	175
Interprovincial migrants	1,860	900	955	25	10	10
External migrants	610	315	295	15	0	10