Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nipissing--Timiskaming [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nipissing--Timiskaming Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Cape Breton - Sydney Nova Scotia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Nipissing--Timiskaming [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Nipissing--Timiskaming [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	88,813	...	...	29,904	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	90,996	...	...	30,175r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.4	...	...	-0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,365	...	...	14,460	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,224	...	...	13,415	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.7	...	...	1,016.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	13,208.18	...	...	29.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	88,815	43,195	45,615	29,910	13,825	16,085
0 to 14 years	13,175	6,675	6,500	4,170	2,140	2,030
0 to 4 years	4,160	2,155	2,010	1,300	670	630
5 to 9 years	4,510	2,250	2,255	1,415	730	685
10 to 14 years	4,510	2,270	2,235	1,455	735	715
15 to 64 years	57,420	28,305	29,115	18,785	8,810	9,975
15 to 19 years	5,035	2,570	2,460	1,570	780	790
20 to 24 years	5,235	2,600	2,630	1,795	885	910
25 to 29 years	5,095	2,590	2,505	1,700	815	880
30 to 34 years	5,110	2,500	2,610	1,565	735	830
35 to 39 years	4,765	2,360	2,410	1,555	690	865
40 to 44 years	5,100	2,485	2,615	1,655	760	890
45 to 49 years	5,630	2,770	2,860	1,835	860	975
50 to 54 years	7,445	3,565	3,880	2,210	990	1,220
55 to 59 years	7,455	3,685	3,765	2,555	1,150	1,405
60 to 64 years	6,555	3,180	3,375	2,350	1,140	1,205
65 years and over	18,220	8,220	10,000	6,950	2,870	4,080
65 to 69 years	5,890	2,880	3,015	2,145	975	1,165
70 to 74 years	4,230	1,990	2,240	1,575	715	860
75 to 79 years	3,390	1,510	1,880	1,225	530	695
80 to 84 years	2,460	1,090	1,370	915	340	575
85 years and over	2,245	745	1,500	1,085	305	780
85 to 89 years	1,435	525	905	645	200	445
90 to 94 years	635	185	445	330	85	240
95 to 99 years	165	35	130	85	15	65
100 years and over	15	5	15	25	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	15.5	14.2	13.9	15.5	12.6
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.5	63.8	62.8	63.7	62.0
65 years and over	20.5	19.0	21.9	23.2	20.8	25.4
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.3	3.6	2.2	4.8
Average age of the population	43.6	42.6	44.6	45.1	43.3	46.7
Median age of the population	45.8	44.7	46.8	47.6	45.6	49.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,225	...	...	13,415	...	...
Single-detached house	24,650	...	...	8,675	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,940	...	...	210	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,365	...	...	4,440	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,270	...	...	840	...	...
Row house	2,000	...	...	340	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,915	...	...	850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,070	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	275	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,225	...	...	13,415	...	...
1 person	11,195	...	...	4,735	...	...
2 persons	15,075	...	...	4,695	...	...
3 persons	5,455	...	...	2,020	...	...
4 persons	4,385	...	...	1,290	...	...
5 or more persons	2,115	...	...	670	...	...
Number of persons in private households	86,705	...	...	28,990	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,640	36,525	39,115	25,740	11,680	14,055
Married or living common law	44,120	22,050	22,065	12,515	6,260	6,260
Married	34,925	17,475	17,455	10,250	5,120	5,130
Living common law	9,195	4,575	4,615	2,265	1,135	1,125
Not married and not living common law	31,520	14,470	17,045	13,220	5,420	7,800
Never married	18,510	10,050	8,465	7,885	3,905	3,975
Separated	2,830	1,250	1,580	940	345	600
Divorced	4,735	2,040	2,700	1,975	725	1,255
Widowed	5,435	1,130	4,310	2,425	450	1,975
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,030	...	...	8,345	...	...
2 persons	15,340	...	...	4,800	...	...
3 persons	5,135	...	...	1,930	...	...
4 persons	4,030	...	...	1,155	...	...
5 or more persons	1,520	...	...	460	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,025	...	...	8,345	...	...
Total couple families	21,685	...	...	6,105	...	...
Married couples	17,085	...	...	4,970	...	...
Common-law couples	4,595	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,340	...	...	2,240	...	...
Female parent	3,400	...	...	1,895	...	...
Male parent	940	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,685	...	...	6,105	...	...
Couples without children	12,590	...	...	3,410	...	...
Couples with children	9,095	...	...	2,695	...	...
1 child	3,915	...	...	1,325	...	...
2 children	3,735	...	...	975	...	...
3 or more children	1,445	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,340	...	...	2,245	...	...
1 child	2,750	...	...	1,390	...	...
2 children	1,225	...	...	610	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,395	7,720	8,670	6,535	2,780	3,755
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,225	...	...	13,415	...	...
One-census-family households	24,990	...	...	7,960	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,135	...	...	3,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,855	...	...	4,680	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	510	...	...	190	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,720	...	...	5,265	...	...
One-person households	11,195	...	...	4,735	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,525	...	...	535	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	87,550	42,680	44,870	29,100	13,525	15,575
English only	62,590	31,405	31,180	27,325	12,795	14,530
French only	510	210	300	15	10	5
English and French	24,325	11,000	13,320	1,730	705	1,020
Neither English nor French	125	60	60	35	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	87,545	42,675	44,865	29,095	13,525	15,575
English	73,535	36,230	37,305	28,720	13,355	15,365
French	13,645	6,295	7,350	315	140	175
English and French	265	110	155	35	20	15
Neither English nor French	105	45	60	30	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	13,775	6,350	7,425	330	150	185
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	15.7	14.9	16.5	1.1	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	87,550	42,680	44,870	29,100	13,525	15,575
Single responses	86,085	42,005	44,080	28,855	13,420	15,440
Official languages	82,945	40,555	42,390	27,725	12,850	14,880
English	69,000	34,100	34,900	27,370	12,695	14,675
French	13,950	6,450	7,495	360	155	205
Non-official languages	3,140	1,450	1,690	1,130	565	565
Aboriginal languages	270	120	150	230	90	140
Algonquian languages	260	115	145	230	95	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	65	95	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	20	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	30	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	225	95	135
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	225	90	130
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	105	50	55	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	100	50	55	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,875	1,335	1,540	900	475	425
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	105	75	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	105	75	30
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	15	105	75	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	25	20	5	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	55	25	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	55	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	5	5	5
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	5
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,190	1,035	1,155	345	160	180
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	405	180	225	65	25	45
Baltic languages	10	10	5	0	5	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	395	170	220	65	20	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Czech	45	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	140	60	80	25	5	15
Russian	60	20	40	5	5	5
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	5
Ukrainian	70	30	45	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	770	350	420	50	20	30
Afrikaans	10	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	5	0	5
Dutch	170	70	95	15	5	10
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	545	250	295	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	30	20	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	250	130	120	130	80	55
Indo-Aryan languages	210	110	100	125	75	45
Bengali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	20	5	5	5
Hindi	35	20	20	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	5	0	0
Urdu	55	25	25	75	50	30
Iranian languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	715	350	365	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	480	240	245	30	10	15
Portuguese	80	40	40	5	0	5
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	125	55	70	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	10	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	0	0	5
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	105	115	310	175	135
Chinese languages	220	105	120	305	175	135
Cantonese	95	45	50	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	235	130	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	140	55	80	15	10	5
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	20	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,460	675	785	245	110	135
English and French	1,195	550	645	75	30	50
English and non-official language	225	105	115	155	75	85
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	87,550	42,680	44,865	29,100	13,525	15,575
Single responses	86,180	42,105	44,080	28,850	13,410	15,440
Official languages	85,180	41,625	43,550	28,265	13,090	15,175
English	79,100	38,890	40,205	28,145	13,040	15,105
French	6,080	2,740	3,345	120	55	65
Non-official languages	1,005	475	530	585	320	270
Aboriginal languages	90	40	55	95	45	50
Algonquian languages	90	40	50	95	45	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	95	45	50
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	915	435	480	490	270	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	65	45	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	70	45	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	70	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	30	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	25	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	290	325	135	70	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	50	55	15	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	45	50	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	20	10	5	5
Russian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	85	100	15	5	10
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	5	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	70	80	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	125	70	60	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	105	55	50	80	45	30
Bengali	5	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	10	5	5	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	15	10	10	60	35	30
Iranian languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	90	110	20	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	50	75	10	0	5
Portuguese	25	15	10	5	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	20	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	65	60	230	125	105
Chinese languages	130	65	60	225	125	105
Cantonese	55	30	30	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	25	185	100	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,360	580	790	245	115	135
English and French	880	360	520	40	20	20
English and non-official language	455	205	255	210	100	110
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	87,545	42,680	44,865	29,100	13,525	15,575
None	75,950	37,510	38,445	27,880	12,955	14,930
English	3,625	1,640	1,985	335	175	160
French	6,765	2,995	3,765	345	140	205
Non-official language	1,135	505	635	525	250	275
Aboriginal	160	65	95	230	105	120
Non-Aboriginal	975	440	535	295	145	150
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	5	5	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,565	35,635	37,930	24,820	11,355	13,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,940	34,420	36,525	23,900	10,885	13,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,276	38,712	27,384	29,063	32,732	26,217
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,965	34,420	36,550	23,905	10,880	13,025
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,584	34,847	25,398	26,702	29,512	24,423
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,690	30,365	31,325	19,805	9,240	10,560
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,384	37,676	24,494	25,832	29,733	23,088
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,380	24,270	29,115	19,395	8,380	11,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,240	8,388	8,094	9,278	9,419	9,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,575	25,445	24,130	15,445	7,305	8,135
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,044	36,630	26,979	27,240	30,098	24,659
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,480	35,595	37,880	24,845	11,370	13,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,740	34,285	36,455	23,915	10,855	13,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,455	49,965	35,393	36,704	41,133	33,020
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,775	34,285	36,485	23,915	10,855	13,060
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,937	41,395	30,810	31,113	34,166	28,573
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,530	30,205	31,325	19,695	9,200	10,495
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,917	49,335	32,800	34,864	39,501	30,799
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,545	24,485	29,060	19,425	8,470	10,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,072	9,110	9,040	9,844	9,837	9,849
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,550	25,245	24,305	15,410	7,280	8,130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,110	47,994	33,961	35,454	39,717	31,635
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,480	35,600	37,885	24,850	11,370	13,475
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,495	12,075	10,420	6,440	3,020	3,420
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,022	56,576	46,813	44,729	48,960	42,524
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,764	66,532	51,923	52,938	56,723	49,591
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	87.1	79.7	78.9	82.4	75.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.2	70.1	63.4	62.4	65.1	59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.9	20.3	21.1	17.7	24.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,565	35,635	37,930	24,825	11,355	13,465
Without total income	2,625	1,220	1,405	925	475	450
With total income	70,940	34,420	36,525	23,900	10,880	13,020
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.3	96.3	95.8	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,155	3,840	5,320	3,440	1,535	1,900
$10,000 to $19,999	13,555	5,420	8,135	4,725	1,775	2,945
$20,000 to $29,999	10,685	4,515	6,175	4,135	1,685	2,450
$30,000 to $39,999	8,475	3,915	4,560	3,345	1,500	1,845
$40,000 to $49,999	7,385	3,685	3,700	2,455	1,115	1,335
$50,000 to $59,999	5,785	3,155	2,630	1,730	905	825
$60,000 to $69,999	4,345	2,585	1,760	1,090	630	460
$70,000 to $79,999	2,965	1,735	1,230	865	470	390
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	1,335	900	700	335	360
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	1,080	930	445	255	190
$100,000 and over	4,335	3,145	1,195	975	670	310
$100,000 to $149,999	3,175	2,235	940	715	455	260
$150,000 and over	1,160	910	250	260	210	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,570	35,635	37,930	24,825	11,355	13,465
Without after-tax income	2,600	1,220	1,380	920	475	445
With after-tax income	70,965	34,415	36,550	23,905	10,885	13,025
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.4	96.3	95.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,515	3,905	5,610	3,535	1,560	1,980
$10,000 to $19,999	14,115	5,660	8,455	4,995	1,915	3,080
$20,000 to $29,999	12,335	5,345	6,995	4,930	2,070	2,860
$30,000 to $39,999	9,905	4,740	5,165	3,920	1,750	2,170
$40,000 to $49,999	8,370	4,390	3,975	2,535	1,295	1,245
$50,000 to $59,999	5,730	3,370	2,355	1,500	860	640
$60,000 to $69,999	3,765	2,265	1,495	1,045	525	520
$70,000 to $79,999	2,850	1,605	1,240	610	355	255
$80,000 and over	4,390	3,140	1,250	825	555	270
$80,000 to $89,999	1,675	1,060	615	325	185	135
$90,000 to $99,999	915	655	260	155	105	55
$100,000 and over	1,800	1,425	375	345	265	80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,565	35,635	37,930	24,825	11,355	13,470
Without employment income	23,990	10,190	13,800	9,385	4,050	5,335
With employment income	49,575	25,445	24,125	15,445	7,305	8,135
Percentage with employment income	67.4	71.4	63.6	62.2	64.3	60.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,115	4,240	3,870	2,070	880	1,185
$5,000 to $9,999	4,150	1,810	2,345	1,490	655	835
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,735	3,635	2,515	1,115	1,395
$20,000 to $29,999	5,565	2,460	3,110	2,205	990	1,215
$30,000 to $39,999	5,115	2,220	2,890	1,800	795	1,010
$40,000 to $49,999	4,580	2,320	2,255	1,420	615	805
$50,000 to $59,999	3,915	2,165	1,750	1,070	560	510
$60,000 to $69,999	2,850	1,740	1,110	720	425	295
$70,000 to $79,999	2,165	1,285	880	605	315	290
$80,000 and over	6,760	4,470	2,285	1,555	955	600
$80,000 to $89,999	1,765	1,060	705	550	255	290
$90,000 to $99,999	1,735	925	815	340	205	135
$100,000 and over	3,255	2,490	765	665	485	175
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,220	...	...	13,415	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,326	...	...	50,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,834	...	...	45,525	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,195	...	...	4,735	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,663	...	...	26,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,447	...	...	24,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,030	...	...	8,680	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,738	...	...	70,694	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,418	...	...	62,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,175	...	...	13,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,670	...	...	65,328	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,625	...	...	55,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,195	...	...	4,740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,250	...	...	34,030	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,771	...	...	29,244	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,980	...	...	8,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,028	...	...	82,376	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,259	...	...	69,611	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,225	...	...	13,415	...	...
Under $5,000	360	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	520	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,495	...	...	630	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,885	...	...	890	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	900	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,680	...	...	740	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,975	...	...	785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,865	...	...	775	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,735	...	...	705	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,650	...	...	605	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,165	...	...	1,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,780	...	...	910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,535	...	...	805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	...	...	720	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	...	...	570	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,160	...	...	2,715	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,740	...	...	1,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,390	...	...	650	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,475	...	...	635	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,550	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,225	...	...	13,415	...	...
Under $5,000	385	...	...	240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	535	...	...	375	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,500	...	...	640	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,930	...	...	935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,270	...	...	1,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,930	...	...	860	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,175	...	...	930	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,170	...	...	875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,060	...	...	780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,905	...	...	675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,750	...	...	1,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,190	...	...	1,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,875	...	...	845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	...	...	710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,920	...	...	520	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,215	...	...	1,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,355	...	...	920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,845	...	...	405	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,015	...	...	425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,875	...	...	8,310	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,998	...	...	71,044	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,526	...	...	62,321	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,870	...	...	3,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,885	...	...	68,621	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,514	...	...	60,137	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,225	...	...	2,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,095	...	...	103,022	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,958	...	...	87,552	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,075	...	...	2,105	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,243	...	...	43,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,543	...	...	40,789	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,865	...	...	8,285	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,357	...	...	83,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,350	...	...	70,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,835	...	...	3,235	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,747	...	...	75,645	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,647	...	...	63,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,255	...	...	2,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,443	...	...	115,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,161	...	...	95,034	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,060	...	...	2,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,375	...	...	52,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,258	...	...	47,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,725	6,975	7,755	5,850	2,525	3,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,781	28,550	25,678	24,742	25,067	24,562
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,102	26,312	24,372	23,560	23,406	23,686
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,695	6,840	7,855	5,895	2,555	3,335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,527	39,228	34,175	32,198	32,757	31,770
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,652	33,379	30,149	27,691	27,882	27,544
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	86,700	42,290	44,410	28,990	13,495	15,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,485	22,015	24,465	17,870	8,050	9,825
In the bottom decile	9,315	4,480	4,840	4,310	2,015	2,295
In the second decile	10,190	4,510	5,680	4,060	1,675	2,385
In the third decile	9,225	4,370	4,860	3,540	1,595	1,945
In the fourth decile	8,795	4,225	4,575	3,105	1,420	1,680
In the fifth decile	8,950	4,435	4,520	2,865	1,340	1,525
In the top half of the distribution	40,225	20,275	19,945	11,115	5,450	5,670
In the sixth decile	8,650	4,310	4,340	2,775	1,340	1,435
In the seventh decile	8,680	4,335	4,340	2,600	1,295	1,305
In the eighth decile	8,250	4,120	4,130	2,470	1,170	1,295
In the ninth decile	8,355	4,260	4,095	1,970	980	985
In the top decile	6,290	3,245	3,045	1,310	660	650
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,965	41,405	43,560	27,975	13,000	14,970
0 to 17 years	15,715	7,985	7,730	4,730	2,410	2,320
0 to 5 years	4,895	2,520	2,380	1,435	740	690
18 to 64 years	52,550	25,710	26,840	17,020	7,950	9,075
65 years and over	16,695	7,715	8,980	6,225	2,650	3,575
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,495	6,125	7,370	5,935	2,595	3,340
0 to 17 years	2,990	1,525	1,460	1,415	745	665
0 to 5 years	1,090	540	550	510	280	230
18 to 64 years	8,115	3,745	4,370	3,290	1,450	1,845
65 years and over	2,395	855	1,535	1,230	395	835
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.9	14.8	16.9	21.2	20.0	22.3
0 to 17 years (%)	19.0	19.1	18.9	29.9	30.9	28.7
0 to 5 years (%)	22.3	21.4	23.1	35.5	37.8	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.6	16.3	19.3	18.2	20.3
65 years and over (%)	14.3	11.1	17.1	19.8	14.9	23.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,265	3,110	3,155	2,755	1,360	1,395
0 to 17 years	1,190	645	545	650	350	295
0 to 5 years	475	250	225	255	140	115
18 to 64 years	4,820	2,380	2,440	1,995	970	1,030
65 years and over	255	90	165	110	40	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.5	7.2	9.8	10.5	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	8.1	7.1	13.7	14.5	12.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.7	9.9	9.5	17.8	18.9	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.3	9.1	11.7	12.2	11.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.2	1.8	1.8	1.5	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	86,630	42,270	44,360	28,910	13,465	15,450
Official languages	86,465	42,190	44,275	28,895	13,455	15,445
English	85,970	41,985	43,980	28,880	13,445	15,435
French	24,550	10,980	13,565	1,585	665	920
Non-official languages	4,415	2,085	2,330	1,580	770	810
Aboriginal languages	495	210	290	450	210	240
Algonquian languages	470	195	275	450	210	240
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	235	85	150	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	95	30	60	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	125	45	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	450	210	235
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	445	205	235
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	245	120	130	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	235	115	120	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,930	1,885	2,045	1,135	560	570
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	45	140	60	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	70	40	125	55	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	65	30	120	55	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	10	10	0
Maltese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	35	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	0	80	105	50	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	0	70	105	50	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	20	25	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	20	0	10
Telugu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,090	1,535	1,555	460	240	225
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	460	225	230	85	35	45
Baltic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	440	205	230	80	35	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	10
Czech	30	0	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	75	85	40	20	20
Russian	130	65	70	10	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	40	10	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Celtic languages	25	20	10	55	30	25
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	55	30	25
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	925	450	475	125	60	60
Afrikaans	30	20	10	10	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	10	0
Dutch	195	105	95	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	680	325	350	90	45	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	20	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	325	160	160	100	65	35
Indo-Aryan languages	285	135	145	100	65	35
Bengali	15	0	10	10	10	10
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	145	60	85	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	10	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	25	35	15	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	30	70	35	25
Iranian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,375	670	705	100	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	740	370	375	35	20	15
Portuguese	145	80	60	10	10	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	525	230	295	70	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	20	0	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	25	45	10	0	10
American Sign Language	20	0	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	265	125	140	355	175	175
Chinese languages	265	125	140	355	175	175
Cantonese	165	85	80	60	25	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	45	50	285	145	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	20	35	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	45	75	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	80	25	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	86,630	42,270	44,365	28,910	13,465	15,450
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	85,660	41,845	43,820	28,160	13,090	15,075
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,115	8,195	7,920	4,900	2,540	2,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	69,545	33,650	35,895	23,265	10,550	12,710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	970	425	540	750	380	375
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	86,630	42,270	44,365	28,915	13,465	15,450
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,580	40,405	42,175	27,675	12,820	14,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,945	1,825	2,120	775	420	355
Before 1981	2,285	1,060	1,230	340	175	165
1981 to 1990	375	190	180	55	40	15
1991 to 2000	420	155	265	60	25	35
2001 to 2010	620	305	320	135	70	60
2001 to 2005	240	110	130	65	30	30
2006 to 2010	385	190	190	70	40	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	115	125	190	110	80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	40	65	465	225	240
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,945	1,825	2,120	770	420	350
Under 5 years	730	370	360	115	75	35
5 to 14 years	860	435	425	170	105	60
15 to 24 years	940	360	580	135	60	85
25 to 44 years	1,305	620	685	305	150	155
45 years and over	115	40	75	55	35	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,950	1,825	2,125	775	425	355
Americas	725	345	380	125	55	75
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	0	15	10	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	520	255	270	105	45	65
Other places of birth in Americas	75	35	35	10	0	10
Europe	2,310	1,060	1,250	315	185	135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	10	0
France	50	15	30	20	0	15
Germany	365	185	185	50	30	15
Greece	30	20	10	10	10	10
Hungary	25	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	20	10	10	0
Italy	310	160	150	20	15	10
Netherlands	130	70	60	10	10	0
Poland	85	30	50	15	10	10
Portugal	55	30	25	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	15	35	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	25	15	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	860	365	495	130	85	40
Other places of birth in Europe	225	80	145	30	10	15
Africa	155	90	60	75	40	40
Algeria	0	10	0	0	10	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	55	25	45	25	20
Asia	720	315	405	245	135	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	75	110	60	40	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	180	85	95	15	15	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	30	25	65	40	25
Philippines	70	0	70	60	25	35
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	35	30	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	25	15	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	15	25	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	245	115	125	190	105	80
Americas	20	15	0	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	10	20	20	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	0	0	10
Africa	15	15	10	30	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	180	80	100	125	70	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	35	25	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	35	15	15
Philippines	25	0	30	50	20	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	86,630	42,265	44,360	28,915	13,460	15,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,385	2,020	2,365	1,310	680	630
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,145	4,510	4,635	1,720	800	920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	73,105	35,740	37,365	25,885	11,985	13,900
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,725	805	915	440	250	190
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	730	360	370	285	170	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	320	230	95	135	100	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	410	130	275	150	75	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	800	335	470	115	50	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	185	110	75	35	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	86,630	42,270	44,360	28,910	13,465	15,450
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,350	5,075	5,275	2,160	1,060	1,095
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,815	4,790	5,025	2,120	1,045	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,975	2,850	3,125	1,560	795	760
Métis	3,795	1,910	1,880	545	240	305
Inuk (Inuit)	45	25	15	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	195	100	90	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	340	185	155	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	76,285	37,195	39,090	26,755	12,405	14,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	86,635	42,265	44,365	28,915	13,465	15,445
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,495	2,100	2,395	1,390	700	690
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,140	40,170	41,970	27,525	12,765	14,765
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	86,635	42,270	44,365	28,915	13,465	15,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,535	1,200	1,335	1,030	520	510
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,475	1,165	1,315	1,020	510	510
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,020	940	1,075	950	465	485
Métis single ancestry	450	210	235	70	45	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	40	20	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	20	20	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	15	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,195	4,350	4,850	1,590	740	845
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,890	4,185	4,700	1,550	725	830
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,785	2,710	3,075	960	495	460
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,045	1,460	1,585	525	195	330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	20	40	65	25	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	310	165	150	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	150	130	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	74,895	36,720	38,180	26,295	12,205	14,090
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	86,635	42,265	44,360	28,915	13,465	15,450
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	990	1,110	1,480	785	695
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	505	260	245	145	95	50
Chinese	445	205	245	365	190	180
Black	420	230	190	645	335	310
Filipino	100	15	85	100	55	50
Latin American	140	65	75	25	10	10
Arab	60	35	25	160	90	70
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	50	55	15	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	0	10	0
Japanese	75	25	50	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	100	45	50	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	110	45	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	84,530	41,280	43,250	27,430	12,675	14,760
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	86,630	42,270	44,365	28,910	13,465	15,445
North American Aboriginal origins	11,730	5,550	6,185	2,620	1,260	1,355
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,175	3,850	4,325	1,960	990	960
Inuit	115	60	55	75	30	45
Métis	3,820	1,845	1,975	635	265	365
Other North American origins	39,155	18,980	20,175	10,885	4,960	5,925
Acadian	110	60	50	420	190	225
American	745	370	375	75	45	30
Canadian	38,495	18,635	19,865	10,375	4,750	5,625
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	65	55	110	30	75
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ontarian	15	10	0	10	10	10
Québécois	105	65	40	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	64,365	31,275	33,090	21,130	9,790	11,345
British Isles origins	44,290	21,565	22,725	18,395	8,460	9,930
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25,040	12,155	12,885	6,755	2,875	3,880
Irish	19,445	9,230	10,210	6,930	3,240	3,685
Manx	20	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	17,955	8,755	9,205	12,250	5,675	6,570
Welsh	1,465	710	750	525	255	270
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,240	1,060	1,175	310	125	180
French origins	26,530	12,540	13,990	5,310	2,450	2,860
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	26,530	12,535	13,985	5,315	2,450	2,860
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,165	6,255	6,910	1,550	725	825
Austrian	395	175	225	20	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	240	100	135	70	25	40
Dutch	2,800	1,430	1,370	450	215	235
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10,280	4,780	5,500	1,095	520	575
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	450	195	255	25	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,685	1,330	1,355	305	115	185
Danish	480	220	255	75	30	40
Finnish	815	405	410	60	15	40
Icelandic	125	35	85	0	0	10
Norwegian	605	340	270	90	40	55
Swedish	725	365	360	75	20	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	60	70	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	5,180	2,600	2,580	1,660	770	890
Bulgarian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	135	60	75	60	25	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	20	10	10
Estonian	105	60	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	415	220	195	155	85	70
Latvian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	135	70	65	30	10	20
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,215	1,150	1,065	900	390	500
Romanian	215	130	85	35	15	25
Russian	530	235	300	90	30	60
Slovak	85	60	25	25	10	15
Ukrainian	1,705	800	900	510	255	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	15	10	10	10
Southern European origins	5,800	2,810	2,990	1,475	710	765
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	55	70	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	320	155	160	95	40	55
Italian	4,545	2,215	2,325	1,065	530	535
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	30	0	0	10
Maltese	55	30	25	30	10	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	390	215	175	80	45	35
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	315	135	185	205	85	120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	30	55	35	15	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	295	175	120	55	25	35
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	100	55	50	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	170	110	60	45	20	25
Caribbean origins	360	190	175	190	95	100
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Barbadian	10	0	10	50	40	15
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	195	100	90	40	10	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	25	15	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	40	15	85	45	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	355	145	215	30	20	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	25	10	20	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	60	15	45	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	135	40	90	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	20	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	375	200	175	470	245	225
Central and West African origins	75	55	20	75	40	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	0	20	20	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	70	35	35	30	20	10
Algerian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	10	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	30	40	20	0	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	50	20	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	155	80	80	355	175	175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	20	35	25	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	70	65	320	150	165
Asian origins	1,800	800	1,000	1,445	780	665
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	300	150	145	750	405	340
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	100	45	55
Armenian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	10	10	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	40	0	30
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	130	60	80	575	310	265
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	15	15	0	85	65	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	595	280	310	145	90	55
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	470	225	245	95	60	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	40	35	35	25	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	10	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	920	365	555	550	285	265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	570	255	315	405	210	190
Filipino	145	20	120	110	55	55
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	30	55	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	10	10	0
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	55	55	0	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	110	45	65	10	0	0
Australian	80	35	40	10	0	10
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,175	...	...	13,440	...	...
Owner	26,325	...	...	8,165	...	...
Renter	11,790	...	...	5,115	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,180	...	...	13,440	...	...
Condominium	1,410	...	...	220	...	...
Not condominium	36,765	...	...	13,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,180	...	...	13,435	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	4,405	...	...	1,765	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,925	...	...	3,475	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,180	...	...	5,360	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,530	...	...	2,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,175	...	...	13,435	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,145	...	...	3,225	...	...
5 rooms	5,335	...	...	2,215	...	...
6 rooms	5,985	...	...	2,135	...	...
7 rooms	5,280	...	...	2,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,425	...	...	3,800	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,175	...	...	13,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,985	...	...	13,395	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,175	...	...	13,440	...	...
Suitable	37,310	...	...	13,050	...	...
Not suitable	860	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,175	...	...	13,435	...	...
1960 or before	11,705	...	...	5,720	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,845	...	...	4,365	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,395	...	...	1,375	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,560	...	...	860	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,170	...	...	335	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,445	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,060	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,180	...	...	13,440	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,005	...	...	12,180	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,170	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,180	...	...	13,440	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,010	...	...	9,015	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,525	...	...	4,135	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	640	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,175	...	...	13,440	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,240	...	...	410	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,900	...	...	1,535	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,210	...	...	1,805	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,455	...	...	2,315	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,060	...	...	2,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,195	...	...	2,390	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,800	...	...	1,425	...	...
85 years and over	1,320	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,290	...	...	13,075	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,675	...	...	9,690	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,615	...	...	3,380	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,755	...	...	2,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,650	...	...	7,990	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.5	...	...	53.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.8	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,089	...	...	800	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,186	...	...	914	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	234,897	...	...	149,925	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	267,106	...	...	165,663	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,670	...	...	5,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.2	...	...	25.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	45.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	884	...	...	784	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,480	35,600	37,885	24,850	11,375	13,475
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,835	7,520	7,310	5,040	2,350	2,685
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,220	9,465	9,755	6,830	3,060	3,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,425	18,610	20,820	12,980	5,960	7,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,355	4,690	1,665	2,580	1,880	700
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,200	2,105	1,095	1,415	860	555
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,150	2,585	565	1,170	1,020	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,700	8,765	11,935	4,920	1,780	3,140
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,100	455	645	750	290	460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,275	4,700	6,575	4,725	2,015	2,710
Bachelor's degree	8,265	3,230	5,030	3,190	1,330	1,860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	765	310	450	405	170	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	335	250	90	175	105	75
Master's degree	1,640	740	900	780	315	470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	170	100	170	95	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,465	22,645	23,820	15,180	6,995	8,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,460	3,110	2,350	1,740	925	815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,810	6,200	5,605	3,880	1,780	2,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,200	13,335	15,865	9,565	4,295	5,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,005	2,965	1,045	1,735	1,265	470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,030	1,360	670	995	610	385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,605	375	740	650	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,955	6,685	9,275	3,665	1,345	2,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	295	375	515	205	310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,560	3,395	5,165	3,645	1,470	2,175
Bachelor's degree	6,260	2,365	3,895	2,490	1,000	1,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	625	245	380	250	95	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	165	65	140	70	70
Master's degree	1,225	495	735	635	240	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	220	130	95	130	75	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,480	35,595	37,885	24,850	11,370	13,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,050	16,990	17,065	11,870	5,410	6,460
Education	3,020	775	2,245	1,195	335	860
13. Education	3,020	780	2,245	1,190	335	855
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,045	530	510	210	110	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	185	65	50	35	15
50. Visual and performing arts	800	355	450	155	70	90
Humanities	1,455	600	860	585	275	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	40	20	15	0
23. English language and literature/letters	410	115	290	145	65	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	135	200	230	85	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	100	55	25	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	80	70	40	35	15
54. History	265	130	140	100	65	40
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	55	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,955	1,185	2,770	1,315	400	915
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	15	40	35	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	335	120	215	90	40	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	995	105	885	405	95	305
22. Legal professions and studies	555	175	375	245	75	170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	15	80	0	0	10
42. Psychology	765	200	565	270	65	205
45. Social sciences	1,165	555	605	270	110	160
Business, management and public administration	7,400	2,525	4,875	2,640	755	1,885
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,205	255	950	225	30	195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,185	2,270	3,915	2,415	720	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	810	405	400	290	130	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	435	190	245	110	55	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	75	65	95	30	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	105	45	55	35	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	40	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	975	650	325	375	175	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	785	565	225	305	155	150
25. Library science	45	0	40	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	145	80	65	30	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,660	8,065	590	2,825	2,675	145
04. Architecture and related services	140	105	35	15	15	0
14. Engineering	740	605	130	320	285	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,130	1,945	185	520	480	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,770	1,690	85	925	880	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,530	2,450	80	680	655	20
48. Precision production	1,350	1,265	80	370	355	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	950	680	265	130	70	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	205	85	55	20	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	660	475	185	75	50	25
Health and related fields	7,630	1,270	6,360	2,395	425	1,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	265	260	40	25	15
51. Health professions and related programs	7,020	935	6,080	2,285	345	1,940
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	75	20	70	45	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,530	1,920	1,610	1,030	625	405
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	355	1,215	545	190	355
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	70	10	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	1,065	745	320	145	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	805	735	70	310	290	20
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,470	22,650	23,825	15,180	6,995	8,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,270	9,310	7,960	5,615	2,700	2,910
Education	1,945	490	1,450	770	210	565
13. Education	1,945	495	1,455	770	205	560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	805	405	400	155	85	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	40	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	625	270	350	115	60	60
Humanities	915	365	550	395	185	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	35	15	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	265	75	195	95	50	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	85	120	175	65	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	50	50	15	15	10
54. History	180	105	80	75	40	35
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,190	865	2,325	1,085	305	780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	35	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	265	95	170	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	85	740	330	80	250
22. Legal professions and studies	465	120	345	205	50	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	10	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	615	150	460	225	45	180
45. Social sciences	895	395	500	230	85	150
Business, management and public administration	5,820	1,920	3,900	1,945	545	1,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,020	205	815	195	25	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,785	1,710	3,075	1,745	520	1,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	280	295	235	90	145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	130	170	95	35	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	60	50	70	15	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	105	65	40	50	35	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	25	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	525	280	320	145	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	660	475	185	270	130	135
25. Library science	35	10	30	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	45	60	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,060	5,610	450	1,980	1,880	100
04. Architecture and related services	95	65	25	0	10	0
14. Engineering	525	425	95	230	215	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,560	1,415	140	390	365	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,170	1,095	70	640	615	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,715	1,670	50	490	470	15
48. Precision production	995	940	55	220	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	475	220	105	55	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	120	55	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	520	360	160	60	40	20
Health and related fields	5,710	945	4,765	1,800	335	1,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	425	190	230	35	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	5,215	695	4,520	1,715	285	1,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	55	15	55	30	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,685	1,455	1,230	765	465	300
12. Personal and culinary services	1,150	270	880	400	140	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	860	580	280	110	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	630	560	70	240	225	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,480	35,600	37,880	24,850	11,370	13,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,055	16,990	17,065	11,870	5,410	6,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,430	18,610	20,820	12,980	5,960	7,020
Location of study inside Canada	37,960	17,835	20,125	12,405	5,695	6,710
Same as province or territory of residence	36,115	16,935	19,185	10,860	4,935	5,920
Different than province or territory of residence	1,850	905	945	1,545	755	790
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,470	770	690	570	265	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	500	320	180	180	75	100
Philippines	45	0	45	60	25	35
India	110	45	60	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	275	155	115	40	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	10	125	50	70
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other	505	245	265	145	60	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,470	22,645	23,825	15,175	6,995	8,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,265	9,310	7,960	5,615	2,700	2,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,200	13,335	15,865	9,560	4,290	5,270
Location of study inside Canada	28,250	12,860	15,390	9,200	4,125	5,075
Same as province or territory of residence	26,980	12,235	14,745	8,015	3,565	4,450
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	620	650	1,185	565	620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	945	475	470	360	165	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	175	120	110	45	65
Philippines	35	0	40	65	30	35
India	85	35	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	10	55	30	25
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	365	180	185	105	50	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,480	35,600	37,885	24,850	11,370	13,480
In the labour force	43,410	21,935	21,475	13,725	6,645	7,085
Employed	39,370	19,505	19,870	11,670	5,365	6,300
Unemployed	4,035	2,430	1,610	2,060	1,275	780
Not in the labour force	30,070	13,665	16,410	11,120	4,725	6,390
Participation rate	59.1	61.6	56.7	55.2	58.4	52.6
Employment rate	53.6	54.8	52.4	47.0	47.2	46.7
Unemployment rate	9.3	11.1	7.5	15.0	19.2	11.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,480	35,595	37,885	24,850	11,375	13,480
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,675	12,365	15,310	10,510	4,430	6,085
Worked	45,805	23,235	22,570	14,335	6,945	7,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,890	12,305	10,585	6,610	3,165	3,445
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,920	10,930	11,985	7,725	3,780	3,950
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.1	42.2	40.2	39.1	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	43,405	21,935	21,475	13,725	6,640	7,085
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	435	430	455	255	195
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,540	21,500	21,040	13,275	6,385	6,885
Employee	38,400	18,970	19,425	12,510	5,885	6,630
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,145	2,525	1,620	765	505	260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	43,410	21,935	21,475	13,730	6,640	7,085
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	430	430	450	255	195
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,545	21,500	21,040	13,270	6,390	6,885
0 Management occupations	4,195	2,545	1,655	995	600	395
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,950	1,560	4,390	2,055	535	1,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,240	1,810	425	505	430	80
3 Health occupations	3,645	640	3,010	1,295	300	995
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,795	1,960	3,835	1,915	675	1,245
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	875	340	540	360	160	200
6 Sales and service occupations	10,685	4,260	6,420	3,860	1,560	2,295
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,010	6,525	480	1,715	1,625	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,060	945	120	340	305	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,080	920	160	235	200	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	43,410	21,935	21,475	13,725	6,640	7,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	435	430	455	255	195
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,540	21,500	21,045	13,275	6,390	6,890
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	500	340	160	120	100	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,250	1,065	190	190	170	20
22 Utilities	490	385	100	70	55	15
23 Construction	3,195	2,830	365	830	740	85
31-33 Manufacturing	2,215	1,810	400	390	315	70
41 Wholesale trade	925	690	225	220	155	65
44-45 Retail trade	5,890	2,650	3,240	2,010	815	1,195
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,230	1,700	535	470	370	105
51 Information and cultural industries	565	300	265	245	155	90
52 Finance and insurance	1,030	385	645	255	115	140
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	660	435	230	145	90	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,935	1,015	925	520	290	230
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,865	1,050	810	940	570	375
61 Educational services	3,750	1,140	2,610	1,240	420	820
62 Health care and social assistance	6,695	1,180	5,510	2,190	495	1,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	790	400	395	340	165	175
72 Accommodation and food services	3,120	1,120	2,005	1,330	545	785
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,990	930	1,060	465	225	240
91 Public administration	3,430	2,080	1,350	1,305	605	705
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	39,370	19,500	19,870	11,670	5,365	6,305
Worked at home	2,140	1,040	1,100	400	215	185
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	4,460	3,255	1,200	1,160	830	330
Worked at usual place	32,675	15,120	17,550	10,095	4,315	5,785
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,675	15,120	17,555	10,100	4,315	5,780
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	22,425	9,870	12,550	9,370	3,880	5,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,755	2,725	3,030	345	155	185
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,965	2,105	1,860	145	95	50
Commute to a different province or territory	535	420	110	235	180	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,130	18,380	18,755	11,255	5,140	6,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,665	14,940	14,725	8,975	4,185	4,790
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,740	1,125	1,610	1,150	370	780
Public transit	1,195	440	755	325	200	125
Walked	2,565	1,180	1,385	570	265	305
Bicycle	375	290	85	40	25	20
Other method	595	400	195	195	100	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,130	18,375	18,755	11,255	5,140	6,110
Less than 15 minutes	17,295	8,140	9,160	6,765	2,820	3,940
15 to 29 minutes	12,930	6,215	6,720	3,350	1,595	1,755
30 to 44 minutes	4,060	2,115	1,945	750	465	285
45 to 59 minutes	1,270	710	565	185	120	65
60 minutes and over	1,570	1,200	370	205	145	70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,130	18,380	18,755	11,255	5,145	6,115
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,740	1,235	505	465	285	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,565	3,410	2,160	1,595	835	765
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,045	6,290	5,755	2,865	1,425	1,440
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,915	3,330	5,580	3,350	1,220	2,130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,275	1,200	2,080	1,125	470	660
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,580	2,910	2,670	1,850	905	940
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,150	23,850	23,295	14,710	7,115	7,600
Single responses	46,000	23,390	22,610	14,590	7,055	7,530
Official languages	45,905	23,340	22,570	14,540	7,030	7,510
English	44,195	22,780	21,415	14,450	7,010	7,440
French	1,715	560	1,155	90	20	70
Non-official languages	90	55	35	50	30	25
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	30	20	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	30	20	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	25	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	50	35	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	15	10	15
Chinese languages	40	25	20	20	0	15
Cantonese	30	25	10	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,145	460	690	125	55	65
English and French	1,105	435	670	85	35	55
English and non-official language	25	20	10	35	25	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,145	23,850	23,295	14,715	7,115	7,595
None	40,455	20,915	19,540	14,350	6,950	7,405
English	1,005	345	660	85	35	55
French	5,470	2,465	3,005	155	70	85
Non-official language	180	105	75	110	55	55
Aboriginal	45	30	20	75	35	40
Non-Aboriginal	135	85	55	35	20	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	85,845	41,860	43,985	28,645	13,315	15,330
Non-movers	74,455	36,360	38,095	25,480	11,875	13,605
Movers	11,395	5,495	5,895	3,165	1,440	1,720
Non-migrants	6,630	3,190	3,445	2,490	1,150	1,350
Migrants	4,760	2,310	2,450	670	295	380
Internal migrants	4,600	2,235	2,365	555	260	300
Intraprovincial migrants	4,085	1,950	2,135	270	115	150
Interprovincial migrants	515	280	235	290	140	150
External migrants	160	75	85	115	35	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	82,540	40,050	42,495	27,635	12,800	14,840
Non-movers	53,075	26,035	27,040	19,020	8,785	10,240
Movers	29,470	14,015	15,455	8,610	4,015	4,600
Non-migrants	16,085	7,725	8,360	6,540	2,990	3,550
Migrants	13,385	6,290	7,095	2,075	1,025	1,050
Internal migrants	12,865	6,040	6,825	1,505	725	780
Intraprovincial migrants	11,580	5,400	6,175	725	300	420
Interprovincial migrants	1,285	640	645	780	420	360
External migrants	520	250	270	570	300	265