Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nipissing--Timiskaming [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Kings, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nipissing--Timiskaming Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Kings, Subd. B, SC Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Nipissing--Timiskaming [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Nipissing--Timiskaming [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kings, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	88,813	...	...	11,858	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	90,996	...	...	11,990	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.4	...	...	-1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,365	...	...	5,567	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,224	...	...	5,006	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.7	...	...	34.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	13,208.18	...	...	346.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	88,815	43,195	45,615	11,855	5,775	6,080
0 to 14 years	13,175	6,675	6,500	1,860	960	900
0 to 4 years	4,160	2,155	2,010	535	270	265
5 to 9 years	4,510	2,250	2,255	660	355	305
10 to 14 years	4,510	2,270	2,235	665	330	330
15 to 64 years	57,420	28,305	29,115	7,760	3,735	4,020
15 to 19 years	5,035	2,570	2,460	755	390	360
20 to 24 years	5,235	2,600	2,630	645	315	330
25 to 29 years	5,095	2,590	2,505	600	285	315
30 to 34 years	5,110	2,500	2,610	560	260	305
35 to 39 years	4,765	2,360	2,410	660	295	365
40 to 44 years	5,100	2,485	2,615	700	345	355
45 to 49 years	5,630	2,770	2,860	885	430	450
50 to 54 years	7,445	3,565	3,880	960	455	505
55 to 59 years	7,455	3,685	3,765	1,055	500	550
60 to 64 years	6,555	3,180	3,375	945	460	485
65 years and over	18,220	8,220	10,000	2,240	1,085	1,155
65 to 69 years	5,890	2,880	3,015	840	415	425
70 to 74 years	4,230	1,990	2,240	570	285	290
75 to 79 years	3,390	1,510	1,880	390	195	200
80 to 84 years	2,460	1,090	1,370	260	130	125
85 years and over	2,245	745	1,500	180	60	115
85 to 89 years	1,435	525	905	130	45	85
90 to 94 years	635	185	445	35	15	25
95 to 99 years	165	35	130	5	5	5
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	15.5	14.2	15.7	16.6	14.8
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.5	63.8	65.5	64.7	66.1
65 years and over	20.5	19.0	21.9	18.9	18.8	19.0
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.3	1.5	1.0	1.9
Average age of the population	43.6	42.6	44.6	42.9	42.4	43.4
Median age of the population	45.8	44.7	46.8	45.9	45.5	46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,225	...	...	5,005	...	...
Single-detached house	24,650	...	...	3,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,940	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,365	...	...	985	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,270	...	...	345	...	...
Row house	2,000	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,915	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,070	...	...	470	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	275	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,225	...	...	5,005	...	...
1 person	11,195	...	...	1,220	...	...
2 persons	15,075	...	...	2,115	...	...
3 persons	5,455	...	...	775	...	...
4 persons	4,385	...	...	590	...	...
5 or more persons	2,115	...	...	305	...	...
Number of persons in private households	86,705	...	...	11,820	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,640	36,525	39,115	9,995	4,820	5,175
Married or living common law	44,120	22,050	22,065	6,115	3,045	3,075
Married	34,925	17,475	17,455	4,935	2,460	2,480
Living common law	9,195	4,575	4,615	1,175	580	595
Not married and not living common law	31,520	14,470	17,045	3,885	1,775	2,105
Never married	18,510	10,050	8,465	2,415	1,265	1,150
Separated	2,830	1,250	1,580	290	120	170
Divorced	4,735	2,040	2,700	635	270	360
Widowed	5,435	1,130	4,310	550	125	425
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,030	...	...	3,695	...	...
2 persons	15,340	...	...	2,195	...	...
3 persons	5,135	...	...	715	...	...
4 persons	4,030	...	...	535	...	...
5 or more persons	1,520	...	...	245	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,025	...	...	3,695	...	...
Total couple families	21,685	...	...	3,025	...	...
Married couples	17,085	...	...	2,440	...	...
Common-law couples	4,595	...	...	585	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,340	...	...	675	...	...
Female parent	3,400	...	...	540	...	...
Male parent	940	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,685	...	...	3,025	...	...
Couples without children	12,590	...	...	1,760	...	...
Couples with children	9,095	...	...	1,265	...	...
1 child	3,915	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	3,735	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	1,445	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,340	...	...	670	...	...
1 child	2,750	...	...	435	...	...
2 children	1,225	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,395	7,720	8,670	1,785	865	925
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,225	...	...	5,005	...	...
One-census-family households	24,990	...	...	3,580	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,135	...	...	1,715	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,855	...	...	1,865	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	510	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,720	...	...	1,365	...	...
One-person households	11,195	...	...	1,220	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,525	...	...	145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	87,550	42,680	44,870	11,830	5,765	6,065
English only	62,590	31,405	31,180	11,210	5,495	5,710
French only	510	210	300	0	0	0
English and French	24,325	11,000	13,320	610	265	350
Neither English nor French	125	60	60	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	87,545	42,675	44,865	11,830	5,765	6,065
English	73,535	36,230	37,305	11,700	5,705	5,995
French	13,645	6,295	7,350	115	50	55
English and French	265	110	155	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	105	45	60	10	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	13,775	6,350	7,425	115	55	60
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	15.7	14.9	16.5	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	87,550	42,680	44,870	11,830	5,765	6,065
Single responses	86,085	42,005	44,080	11,795	5,750	6,045
Official languages	82,945	40,555	42,390	11,530	5,615	5,915
English	69,000	34,100	34,900	11,410	5,560	5,855
French	13,950	6,450	7,495	120	55	65
Non-official languages	3,140	1,450	1,690	265	135	130
Aboriginal languages	270	120	150	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	260	115	145	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	65	95	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	20	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	30	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	100	50	55	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,875	1,335	1,540	255	130	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	15	5	10
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	15	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	55	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,190	1,035	1,155	170	95	75
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	405	180	225	15	5	10
Baltic languages	10	10	5	5	0	5
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages	395	170	220	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	20	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	140	60	80	5	0	0
Russian	60	20	40	5	0	5
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	45	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	770	350	420	115	65	50
Afrikaans	10	10	5	5	0	5
Danish	15	5	10	5	0	0
Dutch	170	70	95	75	45	30
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	545	250	295	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	250	130	120	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	210	110	100	10	5	5
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	5	5	5
Urdu	55	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	715	350	365	25	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	480	240	245	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	5	5	5
Spanish	125	55	70	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	105	115	15	5	10
Chinese languages	220	105	120	15	5	10
Cantonese	95	45	50	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	55	80	10	5	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	50	5	5	0
Hungarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,460	675	785	30	15	20
English and French	1,195	550	645	15	5	10
English and non-official language	225	105	115	20	5	15
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	87,550	42,680	44,865	11,830	5,765	6,065
Single responses	86,180	42,105	44,080	11,760	5,730	6,035
Official languages	85,180	41,625	43,550	11,670	5,685	5,990
English	79,100	38,890	40,205	11,645	5,670	5,975
French	6,080	2,740	3,345	30	15	15
Non-official languages	1,005	475	530	90	45	45
Aboriginal languages	90	40	55	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	915	435	480	85	45	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	290	325	35	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	20	5	0	0
Russian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	85	100	15	5	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	25	5	15	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	70	80	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	70	60	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	105	55	50	5	5	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	90	110	15	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	20	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	10	5	5
American Sign Language	10	0	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	65	60	5	0	5
Chinese languages	130	65	60	5	5	5
Cantonese	55	30	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	25	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	5	5	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,360	580	790	70	40	30
English and French	880	360	520	5	5	0
English and non-official language	455	205	255	60	35	30
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	87,545	42,680	44,865	11,825	5,765	6,065
None	75,950	37,510	38,445	11,560	5,635	5,925
English	3,625	1,640	1,985	80	40	40
French	6,765	2,995	3,765	95	45	50
Non-official language	1,135	505	635	80	35	45
Aboriginal	160	65	95	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	975	440	535	85	35	45
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,565	35,635	37,930	9,965	4,805	5,160
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,940	34,420	36,525	9,530	4,575	4,950
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,276	38,712	27,384	28,445	33,830	24,486
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,965	34,420	36,550	9,535	4,580	4,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,584	34,847	25,398	26,065	30,016	22,784
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,690	30,365	31,325	8,175	4,065	4,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,384	37,676	24,494	26,620	31,889	22,044
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,380	24,270	29,115	7,175	3,150	4,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,240	8,388	8,094	7,493	8,064	7,093
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,575	25,445	24,130	6,545	3,320	3,225
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,044	36,630	26,979	26,176	30,502	23,097
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,480	35,595	37,880	9,965	4,805	5,160
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,740	34,285	36,455	9,510	4,575	4,930
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,455	49,965	35,393	37,147	42,874	31,836
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,775	34,285	36,485	9,510	4,575	4,935
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,937	41,395	30,810	31,322	35,515	27,435
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,530	30,205	31,325	8,210	4,035	4,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,917	49,335	32,800	35,619	41,717	29,714
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,545	24,485	29,060	7,150	3,130	4,020
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,072	9,110	9,040	8,503	8,844	8,237
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,550	25,245	24,305	6,545	3,225	3,320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,110	47,994	33,961	33,891	39,616	28,332
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,480	35,600	37,885	9,965	4,805	5,155
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,495	12,075	10,420	3,200	1,770	1,430
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,022	56,576	46,813	41,029	46,822	36,714
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,764	66,532	51,923	48,556	54,792	40,857
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	87.1	79.7	82.6	85.8	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.2	70.1	63.4	62.7	65.3	59.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.9	20.3	17.5	14.2	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,565	35,635	37,930	9,960	4,805	5,155
Without total income	2,625	1,220	1,405	435	225	205
With total income	70,940	34,420	36,525	9,530	4,575	4,950
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.3	95.7	95.2	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,155	3,840	5,320	1,380	545	830
$10,000 to $19,999	13,555	5,420	8,135	1,930	760	1,170
$20,000 to $29,999	10,685	4,515	6,175	1,680	720	960
$30,000 to $39,999	8,475	3,915	4,560	1,405	690	715
$40,000 to $49,999	7,385	3,685	3,700	1,035	555	485
$50,000 to $59,999	5,785	3,155	2,630	630	375	255
$60,000 to $69,999	4,345	2,585	1,760	385	250	135
$70,000 to $79,999	2,965	1,735	1,230	315	185	130
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	1,335	900	270	150	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,015	1,080	930	155	95	65
$100,000 and over	4,335	3,145	1,195	355	255	105
$100,000 to $149,999	3,175	2,235	940	235	165	70
$150,000 and over	1,160	910	250	120	80	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,570	35,635	37,930	9,960	4,805	5,160
Without after-tax income	2,600	1,220	1,380	430	225	200
With after-tax income	70,965	34,415	36,550	9,535	4,575	4,960
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.4	95.7	95.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,515	3,905	5,610	1,440	560	875
$10,000 to $19,999	14,115	5,660	8,455	2,070	830	1,240
$20,000 to $29,999	12,335	5,345	6,995	2,015	900	1,115
$30,000 to $39,999	9,905	4,740	5,165	1,635	845	790
$40,000 to $49,999	8,370	4,390	3,975	935	540	400
$50,000 to $59,999	5,730	3,370	2,355	525	330	195
$60,000 to $69,999	3,765	2,265	1,495	395	235	165
$70,000 to $79,999	2,850	1,605	1,240	205	115	90
$80,000 and over	4,390	3,140	1,250	320	230	90
$80,000 to $89,999	1,675	1,060	615	105	70	35
$90,000 to $99,999	915	655	260	60	45	15
$100,000 and over	1,800	1,425	375	165	125	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,565	35,635	37,930	9,960	4,805	5,160
Without employment income	23,990	10,190	13,800	3,415	1,485	1,935
With employment income	49,575	25,445	24,125	6,550	3,325	3,225
Percentage with employment income	67.4	71.4	63.6	65.8	69.2	62.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,115	4,240	3,870	975	495	485
$5,000 to $9,999	4,150	1,810	2,345	600	255	345
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,735	3,635	1,075	465	610
$20,000 to $29,999	5,565	2,460	3,110	955	425	530
$30,000 to $39,999	5,115	2,220	2,890	870	435	430
$40,000 to $49,999	4,580	2,320	2,255	675	360	315
$50,000 to $59,999	3,915	2,165	1,750	415	260	160
$60,000 to $69,999	2,850	1,740	1,110	275	175	100
$70,000 to $79,999	2,165	1,285	880	220	135	80
$80,000 and over	6,760	4,470	2,285	490	325	165
$80,000 to $89,999	1,765	1,060	705	180	100	85
$90,000 to $99,999	1,735	925	815	90	60	30
$100,000 and over	3,255	2,490	765	215	165	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,220	...	...	5,005	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,326	...	...	55,959	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,834	...	...	49,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,195	...	...	1,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,663	...	...	28,198	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,447	...	...	25,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,030	...	...	3,785	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,738	...	...	66,682	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,418	...	...	59,127	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,175	...	...	5,010	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,670	...	...	70,525	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,625	...	...	59,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,195	...	...	1,220	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,250	...	...	35,818	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,771	...	...	30,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,980	...	...	3,785	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,028	...	...	81,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,259	...	...	68,893	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,225	...	...	5,005	...	...
Under $5,000	360	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	520	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,495	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,885	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,680	...	...	275	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,975	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,865	...	...	295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,735	...	...	260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,650	...	...	275	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,165	...	...	490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,780	...	...	405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,535	...	...	365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	...	...	245	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,160	...	...	965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,740	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,390	...	...	210	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,475	...	...	215	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,550	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,225	...	...	5,005	...	...
Under $5,000	385	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	535	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,500	...	...	135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,930	...	...	275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,270	...	...	320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,930	...	...	310	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,175	...	...	380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,170	...	...	355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,060	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,905	...	...	290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,750	...	...	555	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,190	...	...	490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,875	...	...	385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,920	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,215	...	...	605	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,355	...	...	295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,845	...	...	145	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,015	...	...	170	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,875	...	...	3,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,998	...	...	65,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,526	...	...	58,466	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,870	...	...	1,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,885	...	...	61,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,514	...	...	54,835	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,225	...	...	1,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,095	...	...	90,065	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,958	...	...	77,198	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,075	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,243	...	...	38,379	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,543	...	...	36,565	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,865	...	...	3,675	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,357	...	...	81,479	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,350	...	...	68,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,835	...	...	1,680	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,747	...	...	72,080	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,647	...	...	61,463	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,255	...	...	1,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,443	...	...	111,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,161	...	...	91,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,060	...	...	645	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,375	...	...	46,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,258	...	...	41,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,725	6,975	7,755	1,585	780	805
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,781	28,550	25,678	26,960	28,960	25,399
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,102	26,312	24,372	24,680	26,144	23,991
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,695	6,840	7,855	1,605	805	800
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,527	39,228	34,175	33,318	33,699	32,935
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,652	33,379	30,149	28,464	28,237	28,691
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	86,700	42,290	44,410	11,820	5,755	6,060
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,485	22,015	24,465	7,770	3,725	4,050
In the bottom decile	9,315	4,480	4,840	1,370	660	710
In the second decile	10,190	4,510	5,680	1,925	870	1,055
In the third decile	9,225	4,370	4,860	1,595	770	825
In the fourth decile	8,795	4,225	4,575	1,485	720	765
In the fifth decile	8,950	4,435	4,520	1,395	700	690
In the top half of the distribution	40,225	20,275	19,945	4,045	2,035	2,010
In the sixth decile	8,650	4,310	4,340	1,175	590	585
In the seventh decile	8,680	4,335	4,340	975	495	480
In the eighth decile	8,250	4,120	4,130	795	380	405
In the ninth decile	8,355	4,260	4,095	550	285	265
In the top decile	6,290	3,245	3,045	550	275	280
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,965	41,405	43,560	11,815	5,755	6,060
0 to 17 years	15,715	7,985	7,730	2,310	1,200	1,105
0 to 5 years	4,895	2,520	2,380	685	340	345
18 to 64 years	52,550	25,710	26,840	7,265	3,470	3,800
65 years and over	16,695	7,715	8,980	2,240	1,085	1,155
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,495	6,125	7,370	2,365	1,085	1,285
0 to 17 years	2,990	1,525	1,460	670	355	315
0 to 5 years	1,090	540	550	230	115	115
18 to 64 years	8,115	3,745	4,370	1,250	545	705
65 years and over	2,395	855	1,535	455	185	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.9	14.8	16.9	20.0	18.9	21.2
0 to 17 years (%)	19.0	19.1	18.9	29.0	29.6	28.5
0 to 5 years (%)	22.3	21.4	23.1	33.6	33.8	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.6	16.3	17.2	15.7	18.6
65 years and over (%)	14.3	11.1	17.1	20.3	17.1	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,265	3,110	3,155	730	350	375
0 to 17 years	1,190	645	545	185	95	90
0 to 5 years	475	250	225	60	30	35
18 to 64 years	4,820	2,380	2,440	515	245	270
65 years and over	255	90	165	30	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.5	7.2	6.2	6.1	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	8.1	7.1	8.0	7.9	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.7	9.9	9.5	8.8	8.8	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.3	9.1	7.1	7.1	7.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.2	1.8	1.3	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	86,630	42,270	44,360	11,815	5,755	6,060
Official languages	86,465	42,190	44,275	11,815	5,760	6,055
English	85,970	41,985	43,980	11,810	5,755	6,055
French	24,550	10,980	13,565	580	250	340
Non-official languages	4,415	2,085	2,330	350	155	200
Aboriginal languages	495	210	290	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	470	195	275	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	235	85	150	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	95	30	60	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	125	45	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	245	120	130	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	235	115	120	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,930	1,885	2,045	335	145	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	45	25	10	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	70	40	30	0	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	65	30	30	10	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	0	80	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	0	70	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,090	1,535	1,555	230	110	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	460	225	230	15	10	15
Baltic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	440	205	230	20	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	30	0	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	75	85	15	10	10
Russian	130	65	70	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	40	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	925	450	475	135	75	65
Afrikaans	30	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	10	0
Dutch	195	105	95	60	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	680	325	350	65	35	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	325	160	160	20	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	285	135	145	20	10	10
Bengali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	145	60	85	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Urdu	75	45	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,375	670	705	60	25	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	740	370	375	15	10	10
Portuguese	145	80	60	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	15	10	10
Spanish	525	230	295	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	25	45	25	0	20
American Sign Language	20	0	20	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	265	125	140	15	10	0
Chinese languages	265	125	140	15	0	10
Cantonese	165	85	80	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	45	50	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	45	75	10	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	80	25	60	10	0	10
Hungarian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	86,630	42,270	44,365	11,815	5,760	6,060
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	85,660	41,845	43,820	11,620	5,655	5,970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,115	8,195	7,920	2,285	1,195	1,090
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	69,545	33,650	35,895	9,340	4,455	4,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	970	425	540	195	105	95
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	86,630	42,270	44,365	11,815	5,760	6,060
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,580	40,405	42,175	11,250	5,465	5,790
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,945	1,825	2,120	550	280	265
Before 1981	2,285	1,060	1,230	260	145	115
1981 to 1990	375	190	180	30	10	25
1991 to 2000	420	155	265	65	35	25
2001 to 2010	620	305	320	140	65	75
2001 to 2005	240	110	130	35	10	25
2006 to 2010	385	190	190	105	55	50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	115	125	60	35	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	40	65	15	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,945	1,825	2,120	545	280	270
Under 5 years	730	370	360	90	35	50
5 to 14 years	860	435	425	90	50	45
15 to 24 years	940	360	580	120	55	65
25 to 44 years	1,305	620	685	190	100	95
45 years and over	115	40	75	60	45	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,950	1,825	2,125	550	285	265
Americas	725	345	380	135	65	70
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	0	15	10	10	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	520	255	270	105	40	65
Other places of birth in Americas	75	35	35	25	15	10
Europe	2,310	1,060	1,250	320	185	135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	50	15	30	10	0	0
Germany	365	185	185	20	10	0
Greece	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	25	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	20	10	10	0
Italy	310	160	150	0	0	0
Netherlands	130	70	60	60	40	20
Poland	85	30	50	15	10	10
Portugal	55	30	25	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	55	15	35	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	25	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	860	365	495	200	105	90
Other places of birth in Europe	225	80	145	10	0	0
Africa	155	90	60	15	10	10
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	55	25	10	0	10
Asia	720	315	405	80	25	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	75	110	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	10	0
India	180	85	95	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Philippines	70	0	70	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	35	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	25	15	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	15	25	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	245	115	125	60	35	30
Americas	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	10	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	10	0	10
Africa	15	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	180	80	100	25	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	25	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	30	10	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	86,630	42,265	44,360	11,820	5,755	6,060
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,385	2,020	2,365	610	330	280
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,145	4,510	4,635	915	420	495
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	73,105	35,740	37,365	10,295	5,005	5,285
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,725	805	915	300	150	155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	730	360	370	150	70	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	320	230	95	55	35	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	410	130	275	90	35	55
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	800	335	470	145	75	70
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	185	110	75	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	86,630	42,270	44,360	11,815	5,755	6,060
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,350	5,075	5,275	515	210	310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,815	4,790	5,025	485	195	290
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,975	2,850	3,125	230	115	120
Métis	3,795	1,910	1,880	245	75	165
Inuk (Inuit)	45	25	15	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	195	100	90	20	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	340	185	155	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	76,285	37,195	39,090	11,300	5,550	5,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	86,635	42,265	44,365	11,820	5,760	6,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,495	2,100	2,395	75	25	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,140	40,170	41,970	11,745	5,735	6,010
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	86,635	42,270	44,365	11,815	5,760	6,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,535	1,200	1,335	80	30	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,475	1,165	1,315	85	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,020	940	1,075	80	35	45
Métis single ancestry	450	210	235	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	40	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	15	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,195	4,350	4,850	710	310	400
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,890	4,185	4,700	685	295	385
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,785	2,710	3,075	455	230	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,045	1,460	1,585	225	70	160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	20	40	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	310	165	150	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	150	130	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	74,895	36,720	38,180	11,030	5,415	5,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	86,635	42,265	44,360	11,815	5,760	6,060
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	990	1,110	385	200	190
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	505	260	245	20	10	15
Chinese	445	205	245	45	15	25
Black	420	230	190	225	125	105
Filipino	100	15	85	40	20	20
Latin American	140	65	75	0	0	0
Arab	60	35	25	30	10	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	50	55	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	20	15	10
Japanese	75	25	50	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	100	45	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	110	45	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	84,530	41,280	43,250	11,435	5,560	5,875
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	86,630	42,270	44,365	11,815	5,760	6,060
North American Aboriginal origins	11,730	5,550	6,185	795	345	455
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,175	3,850	4,325	560	270	285
Inuit	115	60	55	10	10	10
Métis	3,820	1,845	1,975	245	80	170
Other North American origins	39,155	18,980	20,175	5,775	2,810	2,970
Acadian	110	60	50	135	80	50
American	745	370	375	100	65	30
Canadian	38,495	18,635	19,865	5,600	2,700	2,905
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	65	55	30	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	105	65	40	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	64,365	31,275	33,090	7,990	3,890	4,100
British Isles origins	44,290	21,565	22,725	6,875	3,310	3,570
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25,040	12,155	12,885	4,150	1,925	2,225
Irish	19,445	9,230	10,210	2,525	1,205	1,320
Manx	20	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	17,955	8,755	9,205	3,030	1,405	1,625
Welsh	1,465	710	750	225	95	130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,240	1,060	1,175	215	100	115
French origins	26,530	12,540	13,990	1,140	535	605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	26,530	12,535	13,985	1,135	535	600
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,165	6,255	6,910	2,300	1,075	1,220
Austrian	395	175	225	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	240	100	135	45	30	10
Dutch	2,800	1,430	1,370	790	375	415
Flemish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	10,280	4,780	5,500	1,630	750	880
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	450	195	255	30	0	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,685	1,330	1,355	175	75	105
Danish	480	220	255	25	10	15
Finnish	815	405	410	25	10	15
Icelandic	125	35	85	0	0	0
Norwegian	605	340	270	65	25	50
Swedish	725	365	360	60	30	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	60	70	20	10	15
Eastern European origins	5,180	2,600	2,580	325	170	160
Bulgarian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	135	60	75	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	10	10	0
Estonian	105	60	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	415	220	195	15	10	0
Latvian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,215	1,150	1,065	145	80	60
Romanian	215	130	85	20	0	15
Russian	530	235	300	45	25	25
Slovak	85	60	25	10	0	10
Ukrainian	1,705	800	900	120	50	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,800	2,810	2,990	195	105	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	55	70	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	320	155	160	0	0	0
Italian	4,545	2,215	2,325	95	50	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	30	10	0	10
Maltese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	390	215	175	30	15	20
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	315	135	185	30	20	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	30	55	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	295	175	120	55	15	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	100	55	50	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	170	110	60	45	15	30
Caribbean origins	360	190	175	80	45	35
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	20	15	15
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	195	100	90	30	25	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	40	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	355	145	215	20	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	60	15	45	0	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	135	40	90	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	20	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	375	200	175	195	85	110
Central and West African origins	75	55	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	70	35	35	25	0	20
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	30	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	50	20	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	155	80	80	165	80	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	20	20	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	70	65	150	60	90
Asian origins	1,800	800	1,000	195	100	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	300	150	145	65	40	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	130	60	80	30	25	10
Palestinian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	25	0	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	595	280	310	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	470	225	245	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	40	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	10	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	920	365	555	110	50	60
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	570	255	315	50	15	35
Filipino	145	20	120	40	15	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	30	55	15	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	20	15	10
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	55	55	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	110	45	65	10	0	0
Australian	80	35	40	10	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,175	...	...	5,005	...	...
Owner	26,325	...	...	3,580	...	...
Renter	11,790	...	...	1,420	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,180	...	...	5,005	...	...
Condominium	1,410	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	36,765	...	...	4,945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,180	...	...	5,010	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,405	...	...	310	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,925	...	...	1,415	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,180	...	...	2,005	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,530	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,175	...	...	5,005	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,145	...	...	830	...	...
5 rooms	5,335	...	...	750	...	...
6 rooms	5,985	...	...	830	...	...
7 rooms	5,280	...	...	690	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,425	...	...	1,915	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,175	...	...	5,005	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,985	...	...	5,000	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,175	...	...	5,005	...	...
Suitable	37,310	...	...	4,925	...	...
Not suitable	860	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,175	...	...	5,005	...	...
1960 or before	11,705	...	...	1,500	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,845	...	...	1,255	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,395	...	...	800	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,560	...	...	615	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,170	...	...	250	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,445	...	...	325	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,060	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,180	...	...	5,005	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,005	...	...	4,485	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,170	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,180	...	...	5,005	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,010	...	...	2,895	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,525	...	...	2,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	640	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,175	...	...	5,010	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,240	...	...	130	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,900	...	...	570	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,210	...	...	745	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,455	...	...	960	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,060	...	...	1,205	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,195	...	...	815	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,800	...	...	440	...	...
85 years and over	1,320	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,290	...	...	4,900	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,675	...	...	3,915	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,615	...	...	985	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,755	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,650	...	...	3,495	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.5	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.8	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,089	...	...	825	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,186	...	...	938	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	234,897	...	...	185,200	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	267,106	...	...	233,474	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,670	...	...	1,400	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.2	...	...	11.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	39.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	776	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	884	...	...	765	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,480	35,600	37,885	9,965	4,805	5,160
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,835	7,520	7,310	2,110	1,140	965
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,220	9,465	9,755	2,570	1,160	1,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,425	18,610	20,820	5,280	2,505	2,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,355	4,690	1,665	945	690	250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,200	2,105	1,095	545	340	205
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,150	2,585	565	400	350	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,700	8,765	11,935	2,425	940	1,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,100	455	645	220	115	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,275	4,700	6,575	1,700	760	935
Bachelor's degree	8,265	3,230	5,030	1,105	460	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	765	310	450	85	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	335	250	90	80	50	30
Master's degree	1,640	740	900	330	145	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	170	100	95	65	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,465	22,645	23,820	6,270	2,980	3,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,460	3,110	2,350	920	535	385
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,810	6,200	5,605	1,485	710	775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,200	13,335	15,865	3,860	1,740	2,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,005	2,965	1,045	615	440	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,030	1,360	670	370	220	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,605	375	245	220	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,955	6,685	9,275	1,770	665	1,100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	295	375	135	70	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,560	3,395	5,165	1,345	565	785
Bachelor's degree	6,260	2,365	3,895	875	345	530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	625	245	380	55	30	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	165	65	70	40	25
Master's degree	1,225	495	735	275	110	165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	220	130	95	70	40	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,480	35,595	37,885	9,960	4,805	5,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,050	16,990	17,065	4,680	2,305	2,380
Education	3,020	775	2,245	455	130	320
13. Education	3,020	780	2,245	455	125	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,045	530	510	140	80	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	185	65	25	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	800	355	450	110	55	55
Humanities	1,455	600	860	210	110	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	40	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	410	115	290	65	25	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	135	200	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	100	55	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	80	70	35	25	10
54. History	265	130	140	40	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,955	1,185	2,770	435	110	325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	335	120	215	35	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	995	105	885	110	15	100
22. Legal professions and studies	555	175	375	65	10	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	15	80	0	0	10
42. Psychology	765	200	565	55	15	30
45. Social sciences	1,165	555	605	175	55	115
Business, management and public administration	7,400	2,525	4,875	1,190	330	860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,205	255	950	105	15	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,185	2,270	3,915	1,085	310	770
Physical and life sciences and technologies	810	405	400	185	115	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	435	190	245	115	60	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	75	65	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	105	45	45	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	975	650	325	145	60	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	785	565	225	110	55	55
25. Library science	45	0	40	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	145	80	65	15	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,660	8,065	590	1,085	1,010	70
04. Architecture and related services	140	105	35	20	0	10
14. Engineering	740	605	130	90	70	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,130	1,945	185	140	120	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,770	1,690	85	360	365	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,530	2,450	80	350	340	10
48. Precision production	1,350	1,265	80	120	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	950	680	265	210	125	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	205	85	190	115	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	660	475	185	20	15	10
Health and related fields	7,630	1,270	6,360	825	190	635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	265	260	60	40	20
51. Health professions and related programs	7,020	935	6,080	740	125	610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	75	20	25	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,530	1,920	1,610	410	250	165
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	355	1,215	245	90	155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	70	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,065	745	320	65	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	805	735	70	100	100	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,470	22,650	23,825	6,265	2,985	3,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,270	9,310	7,960	2,405	1,240	1,160
Education	1,945	490	1,450	320	90	235
13. Education	1,945	495	1,455	320	85	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	805	405	400	105	65	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	25	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	625	270	350	80	50	30
Humanities	915	365	550	145	70	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	35	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	265	75	195	50	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	85	120	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	50	50	20	15	0
54. History	180	105	80	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,190	865	2,325	365	85	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	265	95	170	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	85	740	95	10	80
22. Legal professions and studies	465	120	345	60	10	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	10	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	615	150	460	30	0	20
45. Social sciences	895	395	500	155	40	115
Business, management and public administration	5,820	1,920	3,900	845	215	635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,020	205	815	80	10	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,785	1,710	3,075	765	210	555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	280	295	120	70	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	130	170	70	35	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	60	50	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	105	65	40	35	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	525	280	115	60	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	660	475	185	100	55	45
25. Library science	35	10	30	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	45	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,060	5,610	450	740	680	60
04. Architecture and related services	95	65	25	15	10	10
14. Engineering	525	425	95	70	50	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,560	1,415	140	110	85	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,170	1,095	70	225	225	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,715	1,670	50	235	225	10
48. Precision production	995	940	55	90	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	475	220	180	90	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	120	55	160	80	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	520	360	160	15	10	10
Health and related fields	5,710	945	4,765	625	145	480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	425	190	230	40	30	15
51. Health professions and related programs	5,215	695	4,520	555	100	455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	55	15	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,685	1,455	1,230	300	170	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,150	270	880	190	65	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	860	580	280	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	630	560	70	60	65	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,480	35,600	37,880	9,965	4,805	5,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,055	16,990	17,065	4,680	2,300	2,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,430	18,610	20,820	5,285	2,505	2,780
Location of study inside Canada	37,960	17,835	20,125	5,025	2,355	2,665
Same as province or territory of residence	36,115	16,935	19,185	3,975	1,825	2,150
Different than province or territory of residence	1,850	905	945	1,050	535	515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,470	770	690	260	145	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	500	320	180	75	45	35
Philippines	45	0	45	10	10	0
India	110	45	60	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	275	155	115	100	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	505	245	265	70	35	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,470	22,645	23,825	6,265	2,985	3,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,265	9,310	7,960	2,405	1,245	1,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,200	13,335	15,865	3,860	1,740	2,120
Location of study inside Canada	28,250	12,860	15,390	3,665	1,640	2,030
Same as province or territory of residence	26,980	12,235	14,745	2,910	1,285	1,625
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	620	650	760	350	410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	945	475	470	195	105	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	175	120	65	35	30
Philippines	35	0	40	10	10	0
India	85	35	50	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	65	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	365	180	185	50	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,480	35,600	37,885	9,960	4,805	5,160
In the labour force	43,410	21,935	21,475	5,975	3,005	2,970
Employed	39,370	19,505	19,870	5,485	2,765	2,725
Unemployed	4,035	2,430	1,610	485	245	240
Not in the labour force	30,070	13,665	16,410	3,990	1,800	2,195
Participation rate	59.1	61.6	56.7	60.0	62.5	57.6
Employment rate	53.6	54.8	52.4	55.1	57.5	52.8
Unemployment rate	9.3	11.1	7.5	8.1	8.2	8.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,480	35,595	37,885	9,965	4,805	5,160
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,675	12,365	15,310	3,575	1,625	1,945
Worked	45,805	23,235	22,570	6,390	3,175	3,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,890	12,305	10,585	3,325	1,840	1,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,920	10,930	11,985	3,060	1,335	1,725
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.1	42.2	41.8	42.1	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	43,405	21,935	21,475	5,975	3,005	2,965
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	435	430	100	35	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,540	21,500	21,040	5,875	2,970	2,900
Employee	38,400	18,970	19,425	5,125	2,555	2,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,145	2,525	1,620	745	415	330
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	43,410	21,935	21,475	5,975	3,010	2,965
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	430	430	100	35	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,545	21,500	21,040	5,875	2,970	2,905
0 Management occupations	4,195	2,545	1,655	650	415	235
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,950	1,560	4,390	735	190	545
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,240	1,810	425	195	145	50
3 Health occupations	3,645	640	3,010	505	100	405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,795	1,960	3,835	700	250	445
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	875	340	540	150	55	90
6 Sales and service occupations	10,685	4,260	6,420	1,415	475	935
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,010	6,525	480	840	800	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,060	945	120	290	220	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,080	920	160	395	315	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	43,410	21,935	21,475	5,975	3,005	2,970
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	435	430	100	35	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,540	21,500	21,045	5,870	2,970	2,905
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	500	340	160	515	365	150
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,250	1,065	190	25	25	0
22 Utilities	490	385	100	10	10	0
23 Construction	3,195	2,830	365	370	350	15
31-33 Manufacturing	2,215	1,810	400	530	430	100
41 Wholesale trade	925	690	225	220	170	50
44-45 Retail trade	5,890	2,650	3,240	810	345	465
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,230	1,700	535	160	120	40
51 Information and cultural industries	565	300	265	85	45	45
52 Finance and insurance	1,030	385	645	175	60	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	660	435	230	55	20	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,935	1,015	925	225	110	115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,865	1,050	810	330	185	145
61 Educational services	3,750	1,140	2,610	435	150	285
62 Health care and social assistance	6,695	1,180	5,510	880	140	745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	790	400	395	100	30	70
72 Accommodation and food services	3,120	1,120	2,005	400	130	270
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,990	930	1,060	235	110	130
91 Public administration	3,430	2,080	1,350	305	180	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	39,370	19,500	19,870	5,490	2,765	2,725
Worked at home	2,140	1,040	1,100	470	240	235
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	4,460	3,255	1,200	650	470	180
Worked at usual place	32,675	15,120	17,550	4,355	2,040	2,315
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,675	15,120	17,555	4,350	2,040	2,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	22,425	9,870	12,550	670	365	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,755	2,725	3,030	3,250	1,385	1,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,965	2,105	1,860	380	250	130
Commute to a different province or territory	535	420	110	50	40	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,130	18,380	18,755	5,000	2,510	2,495
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,665	14,940	14,725	4,350	2,170	2,185
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,740	1,125	1,610	390	200	195
Public transit	1,195	440	755	45	25	25
Walked	2,565	1,180	1,385	145	80	65
Bicycle	375	290	85	20	15	10
Other method	595	400	195	45	20	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,130	18,375	18,755	5,005	2,510	2,495
Less than 15 minutes	17,295	8,140	9,160	1,895	830	1,065
15 to 29 minutes	12,930	6,215	6,720	2,160	1,050	1,115
30 to 44 minutes	4,060	2,115	1,945	550	315	230
45 to 59 minutes	1,270	710	565	100	70	35
60 minutes and over	1,570	1,200	370	300	250	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,130	18,380	18,755	5,000	2,510	2,490
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,740	1,235	505	290	235	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,565	3,410	2,160	865	515	350
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,045	6,290	5,755	1,605	875	735
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,915	3,330	5,580	1,105	435	675
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,275	1,200	2,080	450	130	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,580	2,910	2,670	680	330	355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,150	23,850	23,295	6,560	3,285	3,275
Single responses	46,000	23,390	22,610	6,545	3,275	3,270
Official languages	45,905	23,340	22,570	6,545	3,270	3,275
English	44,195	22,780	21,415	6,540	3,270	3,265
French	1,715	560	1,155	0	0	0
Non-official languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	50	35	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	25	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,145	460	690	15	10	10
English and French	1,105	435	670	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	20	10	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,145	23,850	23,295	6,555	3,280	3,275
None	40,455	20,915	19,540	6,500	3,250	3,260
English	1,005	345	660	0	0	0
French	5,470	2,465	3,005	55	35	20
Non-official language	180	105	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal	45	30	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	135	85	55	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	85,845	41,860	43,985	11,765	5,740	6,025
Non-movers	74,455	36,360	38,095	10,605	5,190	5,415
Movers	11,395	5,495	5,895	1,160	555	615
Non-migrants	6,630	3,190	3,445	690	340	355
Migrants	4,760	2,310	2,450	470	210	255
Internal migrants	4,600	2,235	2,365	465	215	250
Intraprovincial migrants	4,085	1,950	2,135	370	175	200
Interprovincial migrants	515	280	235	90	45	50
External migrants	160	75	85	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	82,540	40,050	42,495	11,280	5,460	5,820
Non-movers	53,075	26,035	27,040	7,935	3,870	4,075
Movers	29,470	14,015	15,455	3,345	1,600	1,745
Non-migrants	16,085	7,725	8,360	1,685	830	855
Migrants	13,385	6,290	7,095	1,660	770	890
Internal migrants	12,865	6,040	6,825	1,570	725	845
Intraprovincial migrants	11,580	5,400	6,175	1,210	555	650
Interprovincial migrants	1,285	640	645	365	165	195
External migrants	520	250	270	90	45	45