Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nipissing--Timiskaming [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Centre Wellington [Census agglomeration], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Nipissing--Timiskaming
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Centre Wellington
Ontario
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Nipissing--Timiskaming [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Nipissing--Timiskaming [Federal electoral district], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Centre Wellington [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 88,813 ... ... 28,191 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 90,996 ... ... 26,693 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.4 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 43,365 ... ... 11,499 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 38,224 ... ... 10,823 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 6.7 ... ... 69.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 13,208.18 ... ... 407.54 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 88,815 43,195 45,615 28,190 13,970 14,220
0 to 14 years 13,175 6,675 6,500 4,905 2,565 2,340
0 to 4 years 4,160 2,155 2,010 1,510 815 695
5 to 9 years 4,510 2,250 2,255 1,680 845 835
10 to 14 years 4,510 2,270 2,235 1,710 900 810
15 to 64 years 57,420 28,305 29,115 17,555 8,745 8,810
15 to 19 years 5,035 2,570 2,460 1,735 910 825
20 to 24 years 5,235 2,600 2,630 1,550 805 745
25 to 29 years 5,095 2,590 2,505 1,390 695 695
30 to 34 years 5,110 2,500 2,610 1,510 740 765
35 to 39 years 4,765 2,360 2,410 1,555 770 780
40 to 44 years 5,100 2,485 2,615 1,665 820 845
45 to 49 years 5,630 2,770 2,860 1,825 915 910
50 to 54 years 7,445 3,565 3,880 2,225 1,100 1,120
55 to 59 years 7,455 3,685 3,765 2,145 1,045 1,100
60 to 64 years 6,555 3,180 3,375 1,960 935 1,020
65 years and over 18,220 8,220 10,000 5,730 2,665 3,070
65 to 69 years 5,890 2,880 3,015 1,875 890 985
70 to 74 years 4,230 1,990 2,240 1,300 610 690
75 to 79 years 3,390 1,510 1,880 1,035 495 545
80 to 84 years 2,460 1,090 1,370 710 350 360
85 years and over 2,245 745 1,500 810 320 490
85 to 89 years 1,435 525 905 515 235 280
90 to 94 years 635 185 445 250 80 175
95 to 99 years 165 35 130 45 10 35
100 years and over 15 5 15 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.8 15.5 14.2 17.4 18.4 16.5
15 to 64 years 64.7 65.5 63.8 62.3 62.6 62.0
65 years and over 20.5 19.0 21.9 20.3 19.1 21.6
85 years and over 2.5 1.7 3.3 2.9 2.3 3.4
Average age of the population 43.6 42.6 44.6 42.6 41.5 43.6
Median age of the population 45.8 44.7 46.8 44.4 42.9 45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 38,225 ... ... 10,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 24,650 ... ... 7,955 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,940 ... ... 110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 11,365 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,270 ... ... 505 ... ...
Row house 2,000 ... ... 550 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,915 ... ... 110 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,070 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Other single-attached house 105 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 275 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 38,225 ... ... 10,820 ... ...
1 person 11,195 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
2 persons 15,075 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
3 persons 5,455 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
4 persons 4,385 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,115 ... ... 965 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 86,705 ... ... 27,635 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 75,640 36,525 39,115 23,290 11,410 11,880
Married or living common law 44,120 22,050 22,065 15,120 7,590 7,530
Married 34,925 17,475 17,455 13,015 6,535 6,485
Living common law 9,195 4,575 4,615 2,105 1,050 1,045
Not married and not living common law 31,520 14,470 17,045 8,165 3,820 4,350
Never married 18,510 10,050 8,465 4,950 2,745 2,210
Separated 2,830 1,250 1,580 580 250 330
Divorced 4,735 2,040 2,700 1,120 470 650
Widowed 5,435 1,130 4,310 1,510 355 1,155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 26,030 ... ... 8,395 ... ...
2 persons 15,340 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
3 persons 5,135 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
4 persons 4,030 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,520 ... ... 790 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 26,025 ... ... 8,395 ... ...
Total couple families 21,685 ... ... 7,460 ... ...
Married couples 17,085 ... ... 6,415 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,595 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,340 ... ... 925 ... ...
Female parent 3,400 ... ... 695 ... ...
Male parent 940 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 21,685 ... ... 7,460 ... ...
Couples without children 12,590 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
Couples with children 9,095 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
1 child 3,915 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
2 children 3,735 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
3 or more children 1,445 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,340 ... ... 930 ... ...
1 child 2,750 ... ... 540 ... ...
2 children 1,225 ... ... 295 ... ...
3 or more children 370 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,395 7,720 8,670 3,270 1,475 1,800
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 38,225 ... ... 10,825 ... ...
One-census-family households 24,990 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 12,135 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 12,855 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 510 ... ... 190 ... ...
Non-census-family households 12,720 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
One-person households 11,195 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,525 ... ... 205 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 87,550 42,680 44,870 27,660 13,765 13,900
English only 62,590 31,405 31,180 25,830 13,000 12,830
French only 510 210 300 5 0 5
English and French 24,325 11,000 13,320 1,765 730 1,035
Neither English nor French 125 60 60 60 30 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 87,545 42,675 44,865 27,660 13,760 13,900
English 73,535 36,230 37,305 27,325 13,610 13,715
French 13,645 6,295 7,350 250 110 140
English and French 265 110 155 25 10 15
Neither English nor French 105 45 60 60 30 30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 13,775 6,350 7,425 260 115 150
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 15.7 14.9 16.5 0.9 0.8 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 87,550 42,680 44,870 27,660 13,765 13,900
Single responses 86,085 42,005 44,080 27,505 13,695 13,810
Official languages 82,945 40,555 42,390 25,615 12,740 12,870
English 69,000 34,100 34,900 25,345 12,625 12,715
French 13,950 6,450 7,495 270 115 155
Non-official languages 3,140 1,450 1,690 1,890 950 940
Aboriginal languages 270 120 150 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 260 115 145 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 150 65 95 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 10 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 40 20 20 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 100 30 60 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 105 50 55 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 100 50 55 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,875 1,335 1,540 1,890 950 940
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 30 20 25 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 30 20 25 15 10
Amharic 5 0 0 0 5 0
Arabic 45 25 15 15 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 5
Maltese 5 0 5 10 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 25 15 5 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 15 20 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 15 60 45 20 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 15 55 30 15 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 25 25 15 10 5
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 15 10 5 5
Tamil 5 5 0 5 5 0
Telugu 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,190 1,035 1,155 1,620 825 795
Albanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 405 180 225 180 85 95
Baltic languages 10 10 5 10 5 5
Latvian 10 10 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 395 170 220 175 80 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 5 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 25 10 15
Czech 45 20 20 25 10 15
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 140 60 80 55 30 25
Russian 60 20 40 25 10 20
Serbian 5 5 5 10 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 10 5 0 5
Ukrainian 70 30 45 20 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 10 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 770 350 420 1,030 535 495
Afrikaans 10 10 5 10 5 0
Danish 15 5 10 25 15 5
Dutch 170 70 95 435 235 205
Frisian 5 5 0 25 10 15
German 545 250 295 520 265 260
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 45 30 20 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 250 130 120 105 65 40
Indo-Aryan languages 210 110 100 100 55 40
Bengali 10 5 5 5 5 0
Gujarati 45 20 20 20 10 10
Hindi 35 20 20 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 25 20 30 15 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Urdu 55 25 25 20 15 0
Iranian languages 40 20 20 10 5 0
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 5 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 10 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 715 350 365 280 135 145
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 480 240 245 100 55 45
Portuguese 80 40 40 70 25 45
Romanian 30 15 15 40 25 15
Spanish 125 55 70 65 30 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 10 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 20 15 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 10 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 10 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 15 10 0 10
American Sign Language 10 0 5 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 215 105 115 50 20 30
Chinese languages 220 105 120 50 20 30
Cantonese 95 45 50 20 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 95 40 55 20 5 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 15 10 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 10 5 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 10 5 10 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 140 55 80 60 30 30
Estonian 15 0 10 10 5 10
Finnish 80 30 50 10 10 5
Hungarian 45 25 20 40 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 1,460 675 785 155 70 85
English and French 1,195 550 645 55 25 30
English and non-official language 225 105 115 95 40 55
French and non-official language 20 10 10 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 20 5 15 0 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 87,550 42,680 44,865 27,660 13,760 13,900
Single responses 86,180 42,105 44,080 27,395 13,630 13,760
Official languages 85,180 41,625 43,550 26,870 13,370 13,495
English 79,100 38,890 40,205 26,825 13,355 13,470
French 6,080 2,740 3,345 45 20 20
Non-official languages 1,005 475 530 520 260 265
Aboriginal languages 90 40 55 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 90 40 50 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 75 35 40 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 45 15 30 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 5 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 915 435 480 520 260 270
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 10 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 15 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 15 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 5 20 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 15 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 15 20 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 15 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 610 290 325 410 200 210
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 50 55 50 20 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 100 45 50 50 20 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Croatian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 15 10 5 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 30 15 20 15 5 5
Russian 30 15 15 20 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 180 85 100 245 125 120
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 5 15 50 20 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 5
German 150 70 80 180 95 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 125 70 60 45 20 25
Indo-Aryan languages 105 55 50 45 20 20
Bengali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 15 10 15 5 5
Hindi 20 10 10 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 10 15 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 10 0 0 5
Iranian languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 195 90 110 70 35 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 125 50 75 5 5 0
Portuguese 25 15 10 10 5 5
Romanian 5 0 5 30 20 15
Spanish 40 20 20 20 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 10 10 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 0 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 20 15 10 5 5
American Sign Language 10 0 5 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 20 10 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 65 60 15 10 5
Chinese languages 130 65 60 15 5 10
Cantonese 55 30 30 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 25 25 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 1,360 580 790 270 125 140
English and French 880 360 520 20 5 15
English and non-official language 455 205 255 240 120 120
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 15 5 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 87,545 42,680 44,865 27,665 13,760 13,900
None 75,950 37,510 38,445 26,415 13,200 13,215
English 3,625 1,640 1,985 280 140 145
French 6,765 2,995 3,765 310 120 190
Non-official language 1,135 505 635 645 300 345
Aboriginal 160 65 95 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 975 440 535 645 300 345
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 25 10 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 40 15 25 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 73,565 35,635 37,930 22,735 11,190 11,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 70,940 34,420 36,525 22,035 10,870 11,165
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,276 38,712 27,384 39,963 48,197 32,957
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 70,965 34,420 36,550 22,050 10,870 11,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,584 34,847 25,398 35,604 41,984 30,037
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,690 30,365 31,325 20,850 10,450 10,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,384 37,676 24,494 36,726 45,518 28,616
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 53,380 24,270 29,115 14,960 6,620 8,345
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,240 8,388 8,094 6,256 4,862 6,812
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,575 25,445 24,130 16,880 8,820 8,065
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,044 36,630 26,979 37,659 46,330 29,980
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 73,480 35,595 37,880 22,740 11,140 11,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 70,740 34,285 36,455 21,965 10,785 11,180
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,455 49,965 35,393 48,700 57,960 39,768
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 70,775 34,285 36,485 21,990 10,785 11,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,937 41,395 30,810 40,692 47,503 34,136
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,530 30,205 31,325 20,790 10,390 10,395
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,917 49,335 32,800 45,699 55,304 36,100
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 53,545 24,485 29,060 14,705 6,430 8,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,072 9,110 9,040 8,139 7,837 8,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 49,550 25,245 24,305 16,880 8,770 8,115
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,110 47,994 33,961 44,896 53,462 35,642
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 73,480 35,600 37,885 22,740 11,145 11,595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 22,495 12,075 10,420 8,755 5,165 3,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,022 56,576 46,813 55,358 61,203 48,262
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,764 66,532 51,923 63,105 69,705 53,634
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.9 87.1 79.7 89.2 92.1 85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 67.2 70.1 63.4 71.5 75.1 66.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.1 12.9 20.3 10.8 7.9 14.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 73,565 35,635 37,930 22,740 11,185 11,555
Without total income 2,625 1,220 1,405 700 320 380
With total income 70,940 34,420 36,525 22,040 10,870 11,165
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.6 96.3 96.9 97.2 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,155 3,840 5,320 2,495 1,005 1,490
$10,000 to $19,999 13,555 5,420 8,135 3,060 1,065 1,990
$20,000 to $29,999 10,685 4,515 6,175 2,775 1,130 1,645
$30,000 to $39,999 8,475 3,915 4,560 2,695 1,205 1,495
$40,000 to $49,999 7,385 3,685 3,700 2,505 1,240 1,270
$50,000 to $59,999 5,785 3,155 2,630 2,210 1,140 1,070
$60,000 to $69,999 4,345 2,585 1,760 1,665 975 685
$70,000 to $79,999 2,965 1,735 1,230 1,100 705 390
$80,000 to $89,999 2,230 1,335 900 865 560 305
$90,000 to $99,999 2,015 1,080 930 840 490 350
$100,000 and over 4,335 3,145 1,195 1,825 1,355 470
$100,000 to $149,999 3,175 2,235 940 1,270 920 350
$150,000 and over 1,160 910 250 560 435 120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 73,570 35,635 37,930 22,740 11,185 11,550
Without after-tax income 2,600 1,220 1,380 690 320 370
With after-tax income 70,965 34,415 36,550 22,050 10,870 11,180
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.6 96.4 97.0 97.2 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,515 3,905 5,610 2,610 1,030 1,580
$10,000 to $19,999 14,115 5,660 8,455 3,210 1,140 2,070
$20,000 to $29,999 12,335 5,345 6,995 3,320 1,385 1,935
$30,000 to $39,999 9,905 4,740 5,165 3,340 1,560 1,785
$40,000 to $49,999 8,370 4,390 3,975 3,030 1,540 1,490
$50,000 to $59,999 5,730 3,370 2,355 2,150 1,250 900
$60,000 to $69,999 3,765 2,265 1,495 1,385 910 470
$70,000 to $79,999 2,850 1,605 1,240 1,170 710 460
$80,000 and over 4,390 3,140 1,250 1,840 1,345 500
$80,000 to $89,999 1,675 1,060 615 645 440 205
$90,000 to $99,999 915 655 260 370 265 110
$100,000 and over 1,800 1,425 375 825 640 185
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 73,565 35,635 37,930 22,740 11,185 11,555
Without employment income 23,990 10,190 13,800 5,855 2,365 3,490
With employment income 49,575 25,445 24,125 16,880 8,820 8,060
Percentage with employment income 67.4 71.4 63.6 74.2 78.9 69.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,115 4,240 3,870 2,370 1,130 1,245
$5,000 to $9,999 4,150 1,810 2,345 1,325 570 755
$10,000 to $19,999 6,365 2,735 3,635 1,895 785 1,110
$20,000 to $29,999 5,565 2,460 3,110 1,565 645 920
$30,000 to $39,999 5,115 2,220 2,890 1,695 735 960
$40,000 to $49,999 4,580 2,320 2,255 1,695 855 845
$50,000 to $59,999 3,915 2,165 1,750 1,535 845 690
$60,000 to $69,999 2,850 1,740 1,110 1,195 740 455
$70,000 to $79,999 2,165 1,285 880 840 565 275
$80,000 and over 6,760 4,470 2,285 2,765 1,950 810
$80,000 to $89,999 1,765 1,060 705 670 430 240
$90,000 to $99,999 1,735 925 815 705 420 275
$100,000 and over 3,255 2,490 765 1,400 1,100 295
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 38,220 ... ... 10,825 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,326 ... ... 85,149 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,834 ... ... 73,819 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,195 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,663 ... ... 40,229 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,447 ... ... 35,584 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,030 ... ... 8,405 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,738 ... ... 100,209 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,418 ... ... 86,101 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 38,175 ... ... 10,825 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,670 ... ... 98,830 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,625 ... ... 82,668 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,195 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,250 ... ... 46,784 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,771 ... ... 39,655 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 26,980 ... ... 8,410 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,028 ... ... 113,793 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,259 ... ... 95,035 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 38,225 ... ... 10,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 360 ... ... 80 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 520 ... ... 65 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,495 ... ... 150 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,885 ... ... 245 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,060 ... ... 285 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,680 ... ... 290 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,975 ... ... 380 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,865 ... ... 385 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,735 ... ... 390 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,650 ... ... 420 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,165 ... ... 835 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,780 ... ... 785 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,535 ... ... 730 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,325 ... ... 730 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,025 ... ... 690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,160 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,740 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,390 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,475 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,550 ... ... 790 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 38,225 ... ... 10,825 ... ...
Under $5,000 385 ... ... 90 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 535 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,500 ... ... 165 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,930 ... ... 250 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,270 ... ... 330 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,930 ... ... 350 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,175 ... ... 460 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,170 ... ... 475 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,060 ... ... 475 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,905 ... ... 530 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,750 ... ... 970 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,190 ... ... 900 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,875 ... ... 925 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,405 ... ... 870 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,920 ... ... 765 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,215 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,355 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,845 ... ... 820 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,015 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 25,875 ... ... 8,255 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,998 ... ... 99,965 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,526 ... ... 85,837 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,870 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,885 ... ... 86,076 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,514 ... ... 74,971 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,225 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,095 ... ... 124,985 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,958 ... ... 105,376 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,075 ... ... 855 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,243 ... ... 62,592 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,543 ... ... 56,320 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 25,865 ... ... 8,255 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,357 ... ... 113,855 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,350 ... ... 95,036 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,835 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,747 ... ... 96,874 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,647 ... ... 81,507 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,255 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,443 ... ... 141,216 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,161 ... ... 116,517 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,060 ... ... 845 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,375 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,258 ... ... 59,636 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,725 6,975 7,755 2,920 1,335 1,590
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,781 28,550 25,678 38,649 43,776 35,008
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,102 26,312 24,372 34,360 37,888 31,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 14,695 6,840 7,855 2,885 1,275 1,610
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,527 39,228 34,175 45,015 48,517 42,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,652 33,379 30,149 38,228 40,544 36,390
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 86,700 42,290 44,410 27,635 13,745 13,885
In the bottom half of the distribution 46,485 22,015 24,465 10,680 5,100 5,585
In the bottom decile 9,315 4,480 4,840 1,270 590 680
In the second decile 10,190 4,510 5,680 1,630 710 920
In the third decile 9,225 4,370 4,860 2,310 1,070 1,235
In the fourth decile 8,795 4,225 4,575 2,560 1,275 1,280
In the fifth decile 8,950 4,435 4,520 2,915 1,455 1,465
In the top half of the distribution 40,225 20,275 19,945 16,955 8,645 8,310
In the sixth decile 8,650 4,310 4,340 3,240 1,655 1,585
In the seventh decile 8,680 4,335 4,340 3,390 1,750 1,635
In the eighth decile 8,250 4,120 4,130 3,760 1,910 1,845
In the ninth decile 8,355 4,260 4,095 3,680 1,875 1,800
In the top decile 6,290 3,245 3,045 2,895 1,450 1,445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 84,965 41,405 43,560 27,635 13,745 13,890
0 to 17 years 15,715 7,985 7,730 5,915 3,090 2,830
0 to 5 years 4,895 2,520 2,380 1,845 995 850
18 to 64 years 52,550 25,710 26,840 16,465 8,175 8,290
65 years and over 16,695 7,715 8,980 5,250 2,480 2,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 13,495 6,125 7,370 1,960 875 1,090
0 to 17 years 2,990 1,525 1,460 505 235 275
0 to 5 years 1,090 540 550 170 75 90
18 to 64 years 8,115 3,745 4,370 1,095 505 585
65 years and over 2,395 855 1,535 360 125 235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.9 14.8 16.9 7.1 6.4 7.8
0 to 17 years (%) 19.0 19.1 18.9 8.5 7.6 9.7
0 to 5 years (%) 22.3 21.4 23.1 9.2 7.5 10.6
18 to 64 years (%) 15.4 14.6 16.3 6.7 6.2 7.1
65 years and over (%) 14.3 11.1 17.1 6.9 5.0 8.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,265 3,110 3,155 810 380 425
0 to 17 years 1,190 645 545 185 85 105
0 to 5 years 475 250 225 65 30 35
18 to 64 years 4,820 2,380 2,440 575 285 290
65 years and over 255 90 165 50 10 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.4 7.5 7.2 2.9 2.8 3.1
0 to 17 years (%) 7.6 8.1 7.1 3.1 2.8 3.7
0 to 5 years (%) 9.7 9.9 9.5 3.5 3.0 4.1
18 to 64 years (%) 9.2 9.3 9.1 3.5 3.5 3.5
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.2 1.8 1.0 0.4 1.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 86,630 42,270 44,360 27,635 13,745 13,885
Official languages 86,465 42,190 44,275 27,610 13,730 13,880
English 85,970 41,985 43,980 27,610 13,730 13,880
French 24,550 10,980 13,565 1,715 725 995
Non-official languages 4,415 2,085 2,330 2,390 1,215 1,175
Aboriginal languages 495 210 290 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 470 195 275 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 235 85 150 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 15 10 10 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 95 30 60 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 125 45 80 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 245 120 130 0 0 0
Algonquin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 235 115 120 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 10 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dakota 10 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,930 1,885 2,045 2,395 1,220 1,180
Afro-Asiatic languages 115 70 45 30 0 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 70 40 30 0 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 95 65 30 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 0 10 0 0 10
Maltese 10 0 10 15 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 20 35 30 10 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 25 35 35 10 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 0 80 60 20 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 0 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 0 70 45 15 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages 10 10 10 0 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 20 25 15 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tamil 0 10 0 10 0 10
Telugu 45 20 25 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,090 1,535 1,555 2,060 1,070 995
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 460 225 230 200 105 95
Baltic languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages 440 205 230 195 110 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 15 10 35 20 10
Czech 30 0 25 35 20 15
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 155 75 85 90 45 40
Russian 130 65 70 20 15 10
Serbian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 0 15 10 0 10
Ukrainian 85 40 40 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 25 20 10 15 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 925 450 475 1,175 615 555
Afrikaans 30 20 10 10 0 0
Danish 10 10 0 25 10 15
Dutch 195 105 95 520 265 260
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
German 680 325 350 685 380 305
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 10 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 60 40 20 40 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages 325 160 160 130 75 55
Indo-Aryan languages 285 135 145 95 60 30
Bengali 15 0 10 10 10 0
Gujarati 40 20 20 35 20 15
Hindi 145 60 85 35 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 65 25 35 35 20 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 75 45 30 20 15 10
Iranian languages 40 25 15 40 15 25
Kurdish 25 20 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 35 15 25
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,375 670 705 555 285 265
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 740 370 375 90 55 35
Portuguese 145 80 60 110 60 50
Romanian 30 15 15 45 30 15
Spanish 525 230 295 315 140 175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 20 20 0 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 10 15 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 25 20 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swahili 15 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 65 25 45 45 25 15
American Sign Language 20 0 20 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 20 25 35 25 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 265 125 140 45 25 25
Chinese languages 265 125 140 45 20 25
Cantonese 165 85 80 30 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 90 45 50 15 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 10 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 10 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 120 45 75 75 30 50
Estonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Finnish 80 25 60 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 20 10 75 30 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 86,630 42,270 44,365 27,635 13,745 13,890
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 85,660 41,845 43,820 26,965 13,420 13,550
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,115 8,195 7,920 5,920 3,175 2,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 69,545 33,650 35,895 21,045 10,240 10,805
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 970 425 540 670 330 340
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 86,630 42,270 44,365 27,635 13,745 13,890
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 82,580 40,405 42,175 24,775 12,325 12,455
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,945 1,825 2,120 2,810 1,395 1,415
Before 1981 2,285 1,060 1,230 1,760 900 860
1981 to 1990 375 190 180 325 130 195
1991 to 2000 420 155 265 295 140 155
2001 to 2010 620 305 320 320 170 155
2001 to 2005 240 110 130 165 95 75
2006 to 2010 385 190 190 150 70 80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 245 115 125 110 60 55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 100 40 65 50 25 20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,945 1,825 2,120 2,810 1,395 1,415
Under 5 years 730 370 360 470 250 220
5 to 14 years 860 435 425 630 345 290
15 to 24 years 940 360 580 660 285 370
25 to 44 years 1,305 620 685 965 480 485
45 years and over 115 40 75 90 40 50
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,950 1,825 2,125 2,815 1,395 1,415
Americas 725 345 380 290 140 155
Brazil 0 0 10 10 0 10
Colombia 15 10 10 10 0 10
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 20 15 0 10 10 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 25 0 15 0 0 0
Mexico 25 10 20 20 15 10
Peru 0 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 15 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 520 255 270 180 75 105
Other places of birth in Americas 75 35 35 55 35 20
Europe 2,310 1,060 1,250 2,215 1,115 1,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 10 15 10 0
France 50 15 30 20 10 15
Germany 365 185 185 160 85 70
Greece 30 20 10 15 10 0
Hungary 25 20 10 45 25 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 10 20 45 25 20
Italy 310 160 150 30 25 10
Netherlands 130 70 60 375 195 175
Poland 85 30 50 55 25 25
Portugal 55 30 25 40 15 25
Romania 30 15 15 50 35 15
Russian Federation 55 15 35 0 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 20 10 10 25 10 20
Ukraine 35 25 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 860 365 495 1,195 565 625
Other places of birth in Europe 225 80 145 140 85 60
Africa 155 90 60 45 20 20
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 40 20 20 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Africa 80 55 25 15 0 15
Asia 720 315 405 250 115 135
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 180 75 110 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 15 0 10
India 180 85 95 65 40 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 10 0 0
Lebanon 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 55 30 25 35 20 15
Philippines 70 0 70 55 20 35
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 20 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 60 35 30 35 0 35
Other places of birth in Asia 35 25 15 10 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 15 25 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 245 115 125 115 55 55
Americas 20 15 0 15 0 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 10 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 20 10 10 40 30 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 10 15 10 10
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 10 0 0 0 0
Africa 15 15 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 180 80 100 50 25 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 45 25 25 35 20 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 10 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 25 0 30 10 0 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 15 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 86,630 42,265 44,360 27,635 13,745 13,890
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,385 2,020 2,365 2,990 1,480 1,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 9,145 4,510 4,635 4,795 2,385 2,415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 73,105 35,740 37,365 19,845 9,880 9,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,725 805 915 1,110 530 580
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 730 360 370 740 370 370
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 320 230 95 285 215 65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 410 130 275 460 155 305
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 800 335 470 295 120 175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 185 110 75 60 40 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 86,630 42,270 44,360 27,635 13,750 13,885
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 10,350 5,075 5,275 495 225 270
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 9,815 4,790 5,025 445 200 240
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 5,975 2,850 3,125 250 105 145
Métis 3,795 1,910 1,880 180 90 85
Inuk (Inuit) 45 25 15 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 195 100 90 40 20 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 340 185 155 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 76,285 37,195 39,090 27,140 13,520 13,620
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 86,635 42,265 44,365 27,635 13,745 13,890
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 4,495 2,100 2,395 125 55 75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 82,140 40,170 41,970 27,505 13,695 13,815
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 86,635 42,270 44,365 27,635 13,745 13,890
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,535 1,200 1,335 80 35 45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,475 1,165 1,315 80 40 45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,020 940 1,075 65 20 45
Métis single ancestry 450 210 235 15 15 0
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 60 40 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 40 20 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 15 15 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 9,195 4,350 4,850 760 330 425
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 8,890 4,185 4,700 730 325 405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 5,785 2,710 3,075 515 215 300
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,045 1,460 1,585 175 90 85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 20 40 45 15 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 310 165 150 25 0 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 280 150 130 20 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 74,895 36,720 38,180 26,795 13,380 13,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 86,635 42,265 44,360 27,635 13,750 13,890
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,105 990 1,110 770 380 390
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 505 260 245 200 110 85
Chinese 445 205 245 125 55 70
Black 420 230 190 110 45 65
Filipino 100 15 85 70 35 35
Latin American 140 65 75 45 20 20
Arab 60 35 25 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 110 50 55 80 20 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 20 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 20 15 10 10
Japanese 75 25 50 40 25 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 100 45 50 40 30 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 110 45 70 45 30 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 84,530 41,280 43,250 26,870 13,365 13,500
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 86,630 42,270 44,365 27,635 13,750 13,890
North American Aboriginal origins 11,730 5,550 6,185 840 365 475
First Nations (North American Indian) 8,175 3,850 4,325 605 245 365
Inuit 115 60 55 40 20 25
Métis 3,820 1,845 1,975 215 110 105
Other North American origins 39,155 18,980 20,175 9,025 4,645 4,380
Acadian 110 60 50 30 15 15
American 745 370 375 335 180 150
Canadian 38,495 18,635 19,865 8,805 4,535 4,260
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 115 65 55 30 25 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 105 65 40 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 64,365 31,275 33,090 22,780 11,220 11,565
British Isles origins 44,290 21,565 22,725 17,440 8,485 8,950
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 25,040 12,155 12,885 10,355 5,020 5,335
Irish 19,445 9,230 10,210 7,145 3,305 3,840
Manx 20 10 15 0 0 0
Scottish 17,955 8,755 9,205 8,640 4,180 4,460
Welsh 1,465 710 750 935 485 450
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,240 1,060 1,175 1,020 470 550
French origins 26,530 12,540 13,990 2,295 1,100 1,195
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 26,530 12,535 13,985 2,285 1,095 1,195
Western European origins (except French origins) 13,165 6,255 6,910 7,885 3,925 3,965
Austrian 395 175 225 160 55 105
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 240 100 135 110 55 55
Dutch 2,800 1,430 1,370 3,025 1,430 1,595
Flemish 10 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 10,280 4,780 5,500 4,800 2,430 2,370
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 450 195 255 430 225 205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,685 1,330 1,355 685 345 340
Danish 480 220 255 205 90 115
Finnish 815 405 410 110 70 45
Icelandic 125 35 85 45 15 35
Norwegian 605 340 270 140 75 70
Swedish 725 365 360 185 110 85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 125 60 70 30 15 10
Eastern European origins 5,180 2,600 2,580 2,145 1,015 1,125
Bulgarian 45 10 35 0 0 0
Byelorussian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Czech 135 60 75 130 70 60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 85 40 45 45 15 25
Estonian 105 60 50 40 20 20
Hungarian 415 220 195 370 195 170
Latvian 65 35 30 0 10 0
Lithuanian 135 70 65 70 30 40
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,215 1,150 1,065 895 395 500
Romanian 215 130 85 85 55 30
Russian 530 235 300 200 95 110
Slovak 85 60 25 40 15 25
Ukrainian 1,705 800 900 670 325 345
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 10 15 15 10 10
Southern European origins 5,800 2,810 2,990 1,735 880 860
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 125 55 70 75 55 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 320 155 160 135 60 80
Italian 4,545 2,215 2,325 1,065 560 510
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 45 20 30 15 10 10
Maltese 55 30 25 90 55 40
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 390 215 175 195 95 100
Serbian 15 10 10 65 20 40
Sicilian 20 20 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 40 15 25 40 10 35
Spanish 315 135 185 175 90 85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 80 30 55 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 295 175 120 85 35 50
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 100 55 50 65 30 35
Roma (Gypsy) 15 0 10 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 170 110 60 10 0 10
Caribbean origins 360 190 175 130 65 65
Antiguan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cuban 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 195 100 90 60 25 35
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 40 25 15 30 15 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 20 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 55 40 15 10 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 0 10 10 15 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 355 145 215 210 110 105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 0 10 30 10 15
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 35 20 15
Colombian 25 10 20 0 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 15 0 0 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyanese 60 15 45 45 20 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 135 40 90 50 25 20
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 20 20 10 15 0 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 0 15 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 10 10 0
African origins 375 200 175 95 60 40
Central and West African origins 75 55 20 15 0 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 25 20 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 35 30 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 10 0 15 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 70 35 35 10 0 0
Algerian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 10 10 0 0 10
Sudanese 25 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 70 30 40 55 35 20
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 50 20 30 50 30 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 15 0 15 10 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 155 80 80 20 20 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 10 20 10 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 125 70 65 20 10 0
Asian origins 1,800 800 1,000 710 355 355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 300 150 145 85 55 35
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 20 20 0 15 0 15
Assyrian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 50 30 20 0 10 0
Iraqi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 25 20 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 130 60 80 30 20 10
Palestinian 20 10 10 15 15 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 10 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 595 280 310 230 130 105
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 20 10 10 20 15 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 470 225 245 160 90 65
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 75 40 35 75 35 35
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 15 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 30 10 20 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 920 365 555 395 175 220
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 570 255 315 160 70 90
Filipino 145 20 120 80 35 45
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 0 0 10
Japanese 85 30 55 65 45 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 15 15 10 10
Laotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 110 55 55 70 20 50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 110 45 65 20 15 10
Australian 80 35 40 20 15 10
New Zealander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 30 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 38,175 ... ... 10,825 ... ...
Owner 26,325 ... ... 8,855 ... ...
Renter 11,790 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Band housing 60 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 38,180 ... ... 10,825 ... ...
Condominium 1,410 ... ... 730 ... ...
Not condominium 36,765 ... ... 10,095 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 38,180 ... ... 10,820 ... ...
No bedrooms 140 ... ... 15 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,405 ... ... 850 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,925 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
3 bedrooms 14,180 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10,530 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 38,175 ... ... 10,820 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,145 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
5 rooms 5,335 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
6 rooms 5,985 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
7 rooms 5,280 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
8 or more rooms 13,425 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 38,175 ... ... 10,825 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 37,985 ... ... 10,775 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 190 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 38,175 ... ... 10,820 ... ...
Suitable 37,310 ... ... 10,570 ... ...
Not suitable 860 ... ... 255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 38,175 ... ... 10,820 ... ...
1960 or before 11,705 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,845 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,395 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,560 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,170 ... ... 950 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,445 ... ... 495 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,060 ... ... 945 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 38,180 ... ... 10,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 35,005 ... ... 10,295 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,170 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 38,180 ... ... 10,825 ... ...
1 household maintainer 23,010 ... ... 5,590 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,525 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 640 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 38,175 ... ... 10,820 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,240 ... ... 140 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,900 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,210 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,455 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,060 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,195 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,800 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
85 years and over 1,320 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 37,290 ... ... 10,500 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 27,675 ... ... 8,480 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 9,615 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,755 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 25,650 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 59.5 ... ... 59.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.8 ... ... 14.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,089 ... ... 1,304 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,186 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 234,897 ... ... 383,137 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 267,106 ... ... 425,809 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,670 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.2 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 47.8 ... ... 41.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 1,001 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 884 ... ... 1,052 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 73,480 35,600 37,885 22,740 11,145 11,595
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,835 7,520 7,310 3,930 2,190 1,740
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,220 9,465 9,755 6,735 3,310 3,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 39,425 18,610 20,820 12,080 5,645 6,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,355 4,690 1,665 1,885 1,415 475
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,200 2,105 1,095 830 515 315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,150 2,585 565 1,055 900 160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 20,700 8,765 11,935 5,555 2,195 3,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,100 455 645 400 200 200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,275 4,700 6,575 4,240 1,835 2,405
Bachelor's degree 8,265 3,230 5,030 2,815 1,135 1,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 765 310 450 300 120 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 335 250 90 145 55 85
Master's degree 1,640 740 900 815 410 405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 270 170 100 170 105 60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 46,465 22,645 23,820 14,235 6,925 7,310
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,460 3,110 2,350 1,315 755 565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,810 6,200 5,605 4,020 2,075 1,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,200 13,335 15,865 8,900 4,100 4,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,005 2,965 1,045 1,220 920 300
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,030 1,360 670 560 340 220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,980 1,605 375 655 580 85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,955 6,685 9,275 4,160 1,715 2,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 670 295 375 265 145 125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,560 3,395 5,165 3,255 1,320 1,935
Bachelor's degree 6,260 2,365 3,895 2,215 880 1,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 625 245 380 210 75 135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 230 165 65 105 30 70
Master's degree 1,225 495 735 630 285 345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 220 130 95 95 50 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 73,480 35,595 37,885 22,740 11,140 11,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 34,050 16,990 17,065 10,665 5,500 5,165
Education 3,020 775 2,245 825 195 630
13. Education 3,020 780 2,245 825 195 630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,045 530 510 420 205 220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 240 185 65 40 25 15
50. Visual and performing arts 800 355 450 380 180 200
Humanities 1,455 600 860 700 270 430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 20 40 45 0 40
23. English language and literature/letters 410 115 290 265 85 185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 335 135 200 120 30 95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 155 100 55 60 30 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 80 70 65 45 20
54. History 265 130 140 135 65 65
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 55 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,955 1,185 2,770 1,365 360 1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 15 40 30 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 335 120 215 95 15 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 995 105 885 355 25 335
22. Legal professions and studies 555 175 375 160 55 105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 95 15 80 50 10 50
42. Psychology 765 200 565 230 30 195
45. Social sciences 1,165 555 605 445 220 220
Business, management and public administration 7,400 2,525 4,875 1,945 630 1,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,205 255 950 240 45 200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,185 2,270 3,915 1,700 585 1,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies 810 405 400 425 205 215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 435 190 245 240 105 130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 140 75 65 60 15 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 150 105 45 95 65 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 80 35 40 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 975 650 325 255 140 115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 785 565 225 165 105 55
25. Library science 45 0 40 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 145 80 65 60 20 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,660 8,065 590 2,660 2,450 210
04. Architecture and related services 140 105 35 85 55 35
14. Engineering 740 605 130 280 230 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,130 1,945 185 620 560 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,770 1,690 85 590 575 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,530 2,450 80 670 645 25
48. Precision production 1,350 1,265 80 410 395 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 950 680 265 645 460 180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 285 205 85 490 365 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 660 475 185 155 105 55
Health and related fields 7,630 1,270 6,360 1,995 310 1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 520 265 260 160 70 95
51. Health professions and related programs 7,020 935 6,080 1,815 230 1,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 90 75 20 20 0 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,530 1,920 1,610 840 415 425
12. Personal and culinary services 1,570 355 1,215 435 65 365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 10 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 70 70 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 1,065 745 320 245 200 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 805 735 70 165 150 10
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 46,470 22,650 23,825 14,235 6,925 7,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,270 9,310 7,960 5,330 2,820 2,515
Education 1,945 490 1,450 585 120 470
13. Education 1,945 495 1,455 585 120 465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 805 405 400 315 160 150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 185 135 50 35 25 15
50. Visual and performing arts 625 270 350 275 135 140
Humanities 915 365 550 485 185 295
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 20 35 40 0 40
23. English language and literature/letters 265 75 195 190 55 130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 200 85 120 85 25 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 15 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 70 40 30 35 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 95 50 50 35 30 10
54. History 180 105 80 90 45 40
55. French language and literature/letters 30 0 25 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,190 865 2,325 1,045 260 780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 15 35 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 265 95 170 60 15 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 825 85 740 265 10 260
22. Legal professions and studies 465 120 345 130 30 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 80 10 70 40 0 40
42. Psychology 615 150 460 190 30 160
45. Social sciences 895 395 500 330 170 160
Business, management and public administration 5,820 1,920 3,900 1,535 500 1,040
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,020 205 815 195 35 160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,785 1,710 3,075 1,345 465 880
Physical and life sciences and technologies 575 280 295 330 160 175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 300 130 170 200 85 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 110 60 50 50 20 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 105 65 40 60 40 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 25 25 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 800 525 280 205 115 95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 660 475 185 150 100 55
25. Library science 35 10 30 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 110 45 60 35 10 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,060 5,610 450 1,855 1,695 160
04. Architecture and related services 95 65 25 55 30 30
14. Engineering 525 425 95 200 160 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,560 1,415 140 420 370 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,170 1,095 70 415 405 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,715 1,670 50 470 450 15
48. Precision production 995 940 55 290 275 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 695 475 220 490 335 160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 180 120 55 365 250 115
03. Natural resources and conservation 520 360 160 130 85 45
Health and related fields 5,710 945 4,765 1,395 220 1,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 425 190 230 125 50 70
51. Health professions and related programs 5,215 695 4,520 1,250 160 1,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 55 15 15 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,685 1,455 1,230 650 350 300
12. Personal and culinary services 1,150 270 880 305 60 245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 30 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 860 580 280 210 165 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 630 560 70 140 125 10
Other 10 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 73,480 35,600 37,880 22,740 11,140 11,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 34,055 16,990 17,065 10,660 5,500 5,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 39,430 18,610 20,820 12,080 5,640 6,435
Location of study inside Canada 37,960 17,835 20,125 11,135 5,080 6,055
Same as province or territory of residence 36,115 16,935 19,185 10,545 4,820 5,730
Different than province or territory of residence 1,850 905 945 590 265 330
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,470 770 690 940 560 380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 500 320 180 240 140 100
Philippines 45 0 45 30 10 20
India 110 45 60 40 25 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 275 155 115 355 235 120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 10 0 0 0
France 10 0 10 10 10 0
Other 505 245 265 270 145 120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 46,470 22,645 23,825 14,235 6,925 7,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,265 9,310 7,960 5,335 2,825 2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,200 13,335 15,865 8,895 4,100 4,800
Location of study inside Canada 28,250 12,860 15,390 8,360 3,810 4,555
Same as province or territory of residence 26,980 12,235 14,745 7,920 3,605 4,310
Different than province or territory of residence 1,270 620 650 445 200 240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 945 475 470 535 290 245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 300 175 120 155 80 80
Philippines 35 0 40 30 10 25
India 85 35 50 40 20 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 135 75 60 135 90 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other 365 180 185 175 85 90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 73,480 35,600 37,885 22,735 11,140 11,595
In the labour force 43,410 21,935 21,475 15,215 8,005 7,205
Employed 39,370 19,505 19,870 14,640 7,710 6,930
Unemployed 4,035 2,430 1,610 575 300 280
Not in the labour force 30,070 13,665 16,410 7,525 3,135 4,390
Participation rate 59.1 61.6 56.7 66.9 71.9 62.1
Employment rate 53.6 54.8 52.4 64.4 69.2 59.8
Unemployment rate 9.3 11.1 7.5 3.8 3.7 3.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 73,480 35,595 37,885 22,735 11,140 11,600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 27,675 12,365 15,310 6,665 2,700 3,960
Worked 45,805 23,235 22,570 16,075 8,440 7,635
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 22,890 12,305 10,585 9,040 5,345 3,690
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 22,920 10,930 11,985 7,040 3,095 3,945
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.2 42.1 42.2 44.2 45.1 43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 43,405 21,935 21,475 15,210 8,010 7,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 865 435 430 135 75 60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 42,540 21,500 21,040 15,080 7,930 7,150
Employee 38,400 18,970 19,425 12,830 6,655 6,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,145 2,525 1,620 2,250 1,275 980
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 43,410 21,935 21,475 15,210 8,005 7,205
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 865 430 430 135 70 60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 42,545 21,500 21,040 15,080 7,930 7,145
0 Management occupations 4,195 2,545 1,655 1,820 1,230 585
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,950 1,560 4,390 2,075 510 1,570
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,240 1,810 425 765 565 200
3 Health occupations 3,645 640 3,010 1,075 160 915
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,795 1,960 3,835 1,775 575 1,200
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 875 340 540 500 215 280
6 Sales and service occupations 10,685 4,260 6,420 2,965 1,150 1,820
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,010 6,525 480 2,600 2,455 145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,060 945 120 505 345 160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,080 920 160 1,000 730 265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 43,410 21,935 21,475 15,210 8,005 7,210
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 865 435 430 130 75 60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 42,540 21,500 21,045 15,080 7,935 7,150
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 500 340 160 645 405 240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,250 1,065 190 40 30 10
22 Utilities 490 385 100 90 75 15
23 Construction 3,195 2,830 365 1,340 1,180 155
31-33 Manufacturing 2,215 1,810 400 2,315 1,740 570
41 Wholesale trade 925 690 225 610 400 210
44-45 Retail trade 5,890 2,650 3,240 1,490 685 810
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,230 1,700 535 490 330 160
51 Information and cultural industries 565 300 265 210 130 75
52 Finance and insurance 1,030 385 645 560 185 370
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 660 435 230 210 100 105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,935 1,015 925 945 460 480
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 15 10 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,865 1,050 810 675 355 320
61 Educational services 3,750 1,140 2,610 1,425 480 945
62 Health care and social assistance 6,695 1,180 5,510 1,650 230 1,420
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 790 400 395 335 155 185
72 Accommodation and food services 3,120 1,120 2,005 790 335 460
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,990 930 1,060 645 325 320
91 Public administration 3,430 2,080 1,350 625 325 295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 39,370 19,500 19,870 14,635 7,715 6,925
Worked at home 2,140 1,040 1,100 1,480 755 720
Worked outside Canada 95 80 15 30 25 10
No fixed workplace address 4,460 3,255 1,200 1,530 1,125 410
Worked at usual place 32,675 15,120 17,550 11,595 5,805 5,785
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,675 15,120 17,555 11,595 5,810 5,785
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 22,425 9,870 12,550 4,790 2,095 2,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,755 2,725 3,030 3,945 2,030 1,910
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,965 2,105 1,860 2,845 1,660 1,185
Commute to a different province or territory 535 420 110 20 20 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 37,130 18,380 18,755 13,125 6,930 6,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver 29,665 14,940 14,725 11,380 6,090 5,285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,740 1,125 1,610 760 360 405
Public transit 1,195 440 755 75 30 45
Walked 2,565 1,180 1,385 710 340 370
Bicycle 375 290 85 70 45 20
Other method 595 400 195 140 60 80
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 37,130 18,375 18,755 13,125 6,930 6,195
Less than 15 minutes 17,295 8,140 9,160 4,490 2,010 2,475
15 to 29 minutes 12,930 6,215 6,720 3,550 1,850 1,700
30 to 44 minutes 4,060 2,115 1,945 3,170 1,795 1,375
45 to 59 minutes 1,270 710 565 930 540 380
60 minutes and over 1,570 1,200 370 990 725 260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 37,130 18,380 18,755 13,125 6,930 6,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,740 1,235 505 990 755 230
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,565 3,410 2,160 2,690 1,830 860
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 12,045 6,290 5,755 3,735 1,905 1,825
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,915 3,330 5,580 2,655 980 1,680
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,275 1,200 2,080 1,120 370 750
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,580 2,910 2,670 1,935 1,090 850
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 47,150 23,850 23,295 16,495 8,605 7,890
Single responses 46,000 23,390 22,610 16,445 8,590 7,860
Official languages 45,905 23,340 22,570 16,385 8,560 7,825
English 44,195 22,780 21,415 16,345 8,550 7,795
French 1,715 560 1,155 35 10 25
Non-official languages 90 55 35 60 30 35
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 80 50 35 60 25 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 20 15 65 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 0 15 60 30 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 0 20 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 0 10 40 20 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 15 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Cantonese 30 25 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,145 460 690 50 20 35
English and French 1,105 435 670 30 0 25
English and non-official language 25 20 10 15 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 47,145 23,850 23,295 16,495 8,605 7,885
None 40,455 20,915 19,540 16,100 8,420 7,680
English 1,005 345 660 85 35 45
French 5,470 2,465 3,005 155 50 100
Non-official language 180 105 75 140 90 50
Aboriginal 45 30 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 135 85 55 140 90 55
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 40 20 15 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 85,845 41,860 43,985 27,295 13,570 13,730
Non-movers 74,455 36,360 38,095 24,175 12,055 12,120
Movers 11,395 5,495 5,895 3,120 1,510 1,610
Non-migrants 6,630 3,190 3,445 1,200 575 625
Migrants 4,760 2,310 2,450 1,920 940 980
Internal migrants 4,600 2,235 2,365 1,835 895 940
Intraprovincial migrants 4,085 1,950 2,135 1,735 855 880
Interprovincial migrants 515 280 235 105 45 60
External migrants 160 75 85 85 40 45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 82,540 40,050 42,495 26,055 12,905 13,155
Non-movers 53,075 26,035 27,040 17,005 8,470 8,540
Movers 29,470 14,015 15,455 9,050 4,435 4,615
Non-migrants 16,085 7,725 8,360 3,760 1,840 1,920
Migrants 13,385 6,290 7,095 5,285 2,595 2,695
Internal migrants 12,865 6,040 6,825 5,105 2,500 2,605
Intraprovincial migrants 11,580 5,400 6,175 4,750 2,340 2,410
Interprovincial migrants 1,285 640 645 355 160 195
External migrants 520 250 270 180 90 85

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Nipissing--Timiskaming [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Centre Wellington [Census agglomeration], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 5, 2024).

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