Census Profile, 2016 Census
Elizabethtown-Kitley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Elizabethtown-Kitley, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Lethbridge Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Elizabethtown-Kitley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Elizabethtown-Kitley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	9,854	...	...	117,394	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,724	...	...	105,999	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	10.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,988	...	...	48,317	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,737	...	...	45,696	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	17.7	...	...	39.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	557.71	...	...	2,975.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	9,850	4,845	5,005	117,395	58,090	59,305
0 to 14 years	1,305	655	645	22,425	11,535	10,890
0 to 4 years	355	180	180	7,810	3,970	3,840
5 to 9 years	425	220	210	7,800	4,090	3,710
10 to 14 years	520	255	260	6,820	3,480	3,340
15 to 64 years	6,295	3,160	3,135	76,700	38,300	38,400
15 to 19 years	615	300	320	7,080	3,570	3,505
20 to 24 years	515	260	255	9,320	4,670	4,650
25 to 29 years	365	200	165	9,125	4,620	4,500
30 to 34 years	400	205	195	8,510	4,355	4,155
35 to 39 years	470	245	230	7,475	3,745	3,730
40 to 44 years	580	285	295	6,770	3,415	3,355
45 to 49 years	695	335	355	6,575	3,300	3,275
50 to 54 years	905	460	445	7,320	3,605	3,715
55 to 59 years	900	445	460	7,695	3,745	3,945
60 to 64 years	840	430	415	6,840	3,270	3,565
65 years and over	2,255	1,030	1,230	18,265	8,255	10,010
65 to 69 years	755	370	385	5,835	2,775	3,055
70 to 74 years	505	270	230	4,255	2,015	2,240
75 to 79 years	365	180	185	3,065	1,390	1,675
80 to 84 years	260	115	145	2,410	1,075	1,330
85 years and over	375	100	275	2,705	990	1,715
85 to 89 years	200	65	135	1,680	665	1,015
90 to 94 years	120	30	90	790	270	525
95 to 99 years	45	5	45	205	50	155
100 years and over	10	5	10	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	13.5	12.9	19.1	19.9	18.4
15 to 64 years	63.9	65.2	62.6	65.3	65.9	64.8
65 years and over	22.9	21.3	24.6	15.6	14.2	16.9
85 years and over	3.8	2.1	5.5	2.3	1.7	2.9
Average age of the population	46.1	45.1	47.1	38.6	37.7	39.6
Median age of the population	49.9	49.2	50.7	36.4	35.4	37.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,740	...	...	45,700	...	...
Single-detached house	3,520	...	...	30,560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	760	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	140	...	...	13,030	...	...
Semi-detached house	30	...	...	2,500	...	...
Row house	30	...	...	2,325	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	25	...	...	2,900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	45	...	...	5,285	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	75	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,735	...	...	45,695	...	...
1 person	715	...	...	11,845	...	...
2 persons	1,620	...	...	16,935	...	...
3 persons	620	...	...	6,725	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	5,895	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	4,305	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,335	...	...	113,920	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,550	4,190	4,360	94,965	46,550	48,415
Married or living common law	5,475	2,740	2,735	55,860	27,995	27,865
Married	4,675	2,340	2,330	47,270	23,720	23,545
Living common law	800	400	400	8,595	4,280	4,320
Not married and not living common law	3,080	1,450	1,630	39,100	18,555	20,550
Never married	1,755	980	770	25,610	14,100	11,510
Separated	220	100	115	1,860	800	1,060
Divorced	420	225	195	6,515	2,610	3,910
Widowed	685	140	540	5,115	1,040	4,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,010	...	...	31,605	...	...
2 persons	1,710	...	...	16,805	...	...
3 persons	620	...	...	5,975	...	...
4 persons	470	...	...	5,415	...	...
5 or more persons	210	...	...	3,410	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,010	...	...	31,600	...	...
Total couple families	2,680	...	...	27,070	...	...
Married couples	2,280	...	...	22,780	...	...
Common-law couples	400	...	...	4,295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	330	...	...	4,535	...	...
Female parent	240	...	...	3,550	...	...
Male parent	90	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	27,070	...	...
Couples without children	1,515	...	...	14,015	...	...
Couples with children	1,165	...	...	13,055	...	...
1 child	520	...	...	4,780	...	...
2 children	445	...	...	5,030	...	...
3 or more children	200	...	...	3,245	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	325	...	...	4,530	...	...
1 child	200	...	...	2,785	...	...
2 children	100	...	...	1,200	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,050	510	540	21,595	10,815	10,785
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,735	...	...	45,695	...	...
One-census-family households	2,880	...	...	30,270	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,455	...	...	13,500	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,425	...	...	16,760	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	650	...	...
Non-census-family households	790	...	...	14,775	...	...
One-person households	715	...	...	11,840	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	2,935	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,405	4,640	4,765	115,855	57,465	58,390
English only	8,555	4,285	4,275	109,420	54,430	54,990
French only	5	5	0	35	15	15
English and French	825	345	480	5,250	2,450	2,800
Neither English nor French	15	10	10	1,155	575	580
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,405	4,640	4,765	115,855	57,470	58,390
English	9,175	4,530	4,640	113,530	56,285	57,250
French	210	100	105	985	515	470
English and French	10	5	10	220	110	100
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	1,120	555	565
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	215	100	110	1,090	575	520
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.3	0.9	1.0	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,405	4,640	4,765	115,855	57,470	58,385
Single responses	9,355	4,620	4,730	114,365	56,725	57,645
Official languages	9,055	4,470	4,585	97,365	48,310	49,060
English	8,830	4,365	4,475	96,305	47,755	48,550
French	220	105	110	1,065	555	505
Non-official languages	300	155	145	17,005	8,420	8,585
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	295	135	165
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	285	125	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	260	115	145
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	300	155	145	16,705	8,290	8,420
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	580	325	255
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	520	290	230
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Arabic	5	10	5	405	230	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	30	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	235	105	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	5	0	5	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	1,215	535	680
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	1,055	460	595
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	260	135	120	12,175	6,100	6,080
Albanian	5	5	0	60	40	25
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	1,355	600	755
Baltic languages	5	5	5	30	15	10
Latvian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	30	10	20	1,325	585	740
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	55	30	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	185	80	100
Czech	5	0	5	60	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	10	445	185	260
Russian	5	0	5	145	65	80
Serbian	5	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	55	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Ukrainian	5	0	5	270	115	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	100	80	6,760	3,395	3,360
Afrikaans	10	0	5	95	45	45
Danish	0	5	5	45	30	20
Dutch	100	60	45	2,025	1,025	1,000
Frisian	10	5	5	30	20	15
German	55	30	25	4,495	2,255	2,245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	35	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	1,945	990	950
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	1,635	835	800
Bengali	0	0	0	95	50	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	150	90	65
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	965	475	490
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	135	75	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	145	75	70
Iranian languages	5	0	0	305	155	150
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	35	10	25
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	245	130	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	2,020	1,045	975
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	270	140	130
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Romanian	5	5	5	75	40	35
Spanish	10	5	5	1,585	830	755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	380	165	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	195	90	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	295	165	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	90	50	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dinka	0	0	0	60	35	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sign languages	0	0	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	945	450	495
Chinese languages	10	5	5	905	430	480
Cantonese	0	0	0	455	210	245
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	345	170	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	50	15	35
Lao	0	5	0	20	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	35	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	365	180	185
Estonian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	5	0	30	15	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	325	160	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Multiple responses	45	20	30	1,485	740	745
English and French	20	10	15	195	105	95
English and non-official language	20	10	10	1,215	610	605
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,400	4,640	4,760	115,855	57,465	58,385
Single responses	9,345	4,610	4,735	113,245	56,210	57,035
Official languages	9,290	4,585	4,705	105,215	52,135	53,080
English	9,230	4,560	4,670	104,905	51,970	52,940
French	60	25	35	310	165	145
Non-official languages	50	25	25	8,025	4,075	3,955
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	30	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	70	25	45
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	7,950	4,050	3,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	445	250	200
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	400	220	175
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arabic	0	0	0	310	175	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	70	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	640	340	300
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	30	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	560	290	270
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	5,490	2,790	2,695
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	385	185	200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	380	185	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	140	60	80
Russian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	2,555	1,295	1,265
Afrikaans	5	0	0	40	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	245	125	120
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	5	0	5	2,225	1,125	1,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,390	700	690
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	1,190	600	590
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	115	60	55
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	800	395	410
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	75	35	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	195	95	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	1,145	605	540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	55	20	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Romanian	5	5	0	35	20	15
Spanish	5	5	5	1,015	545	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	140	55	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	135	60	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	30	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dinka	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sign languages	5	0	5	35	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	35	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	600	290	310
Chinese languages	5	0	5	575	270	305
Cantonese	0	0	0	280	120	155
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	220	110	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	60	30	30	2,610	1,260	1,350
English and French	20	10	10	120	60	55
English and non-official language	35	15	20	2,445	1,175	1,265
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,400	4,640	4,765	115,855	57,465	58,385
None	9,090	4,505	4,585	106,285	52,750	53,530
English	60	30	35	3,620	1,860	1,760
French	145	60	80	955	420	535
Non-official language	95	40	60	4,840	2,360	2,485
Aboriginal	5	5	5	395	180	215
Non-Aboriginal	95	40	55	4,445	2,175	2,270
English and French	0	0	0	30	10	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	30	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	70	40	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,035	3,970	4,065	91,850	45,265	46,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,725	3,825	3,900	88,240	43,490	44,745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,950	41,866	30,939	37,099	46,207	29,976
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,730	3,825	3,905	88,255	43,495	44,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,336	36,968	27,892	33,688	40,685	27,937
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,060	3,545	3,515	81,505	41,190	40,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,192	38,490	27,302	35,647	44,884	27,587
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,460	2,540	2,920	56,775	23,515	33,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,563	8,012	7,261	5,505	4,552	5,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,760	2,970	2,790	68,865	35,690	33,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,893	38,048	27,374	36,069	44,901	28,775
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,035	3,970	4,065	91,855	45,260	46,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,735	3,815	3,920	88,420	43,635	44,785
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,412	50,946	38,042	48,771	58,358	39,430
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,740	3,820	3,920	88,425	43,635	44,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,456	42,287	32,751	41,277	48,459	34,279
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,055	3,535	3,520	81,885	41,395	40,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,939	48,740	35,111	47,198	57,036	37,139
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,385	2,510	2,880	56,745	23,515	33,230
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,847	8,876	8,823	7,885	7,883	7,886
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,755	2,980	2,780	68,870	35,630	33,240
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,305	45,893	34,320	44,878	53,226	35,929
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,035	3,965	4,065	91,850	45,265	46,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,945	1,675	1,270	31,880	18,685	13,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,682	54,490	45,758	54,496	59,734	47,453
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,461	60,939	52,886	61,997	68,008	53,483
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	89.3	82.8	89.6	92.8	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.6	66.8	63.9	72.4	75.1	68.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	10.8	17.2	10.4	7.1	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,035	3,965	4,065	91,850	45,265	46,585
Without total income	305	140	165	3,615	1,770	1,840
With total income	7,725	3,830	3,900	88,240	43,490	44,750
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.6	95.9	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	980	405	580	10,180	3,850	6,325
$10,000 to $19,999	1,210	480	725	13,270	5,020	8,255
$20,000 to $29,999	1,045	455	590	13,170	5,370	7,805
$30,000 to $39,999	1,020	475	540	10,395	4,600	5,800
$40,000 to $49,999	935	445	490	9,500	4,715	4,785
$50,000 to $59,999	675	385	295	7,800	4,265	3,535
$60,000 to $69,999	460	275	185	5,955	3,660	2,295
$70,000 to $79,999	370	235	135	4,470	2,910	1,560
$80,000 to $89,999	305	195	115	3,250	2,060	1,190
$90,000 to $99,999	230	135	95	2,705	1,685	1,020
$100,000 and over	485	335	150	7,540	5,350	2,185
$100,000 to $149,999	340	220	120	5,415	3,700	1,715
$150,000 and over	145	115	30	2,130	1,655	470
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,035	3,970	4,065	91,850	45,260	46,590
Without after-tax income	305	140	165	3,595	1,770	1,825
With after-tax income	7,730	3,830	3,905	88,255	43,495	44,760
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.5	96.1	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,020	415	610	10,470	3,925	6,540
$10,000 to $19,999	1,265	510	755	13,835	5,270	8,560
$20,000 to $29,999	1,280	555	720	15,060	6,190	8,865
$30,000 to $39,999	1,235	610	630	12,820	5,970	6,855
$40,000 to $49,999	1,000	530	470	11,000	5,915	5,085
$50,000 to $59,999	630	375	250	7,930	4,805	3,130
$60,000 to $69,999	465	295	175	5,365	3,435	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	335	195	140	3,870	2,470	1,395
$80,000 and over	500	345	155	7,905	5,515	2,395
$80,000 to $89,999	190	130	60	2,720	1,710	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	90	60	30	1,630	1,140	490
$100,000 and over	220	160	60	3,560	2,665	895
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,035	3,965	4,065	91,850	45,265	46,585
Without employment income	2,275	1,000	1,275	22,980	9,570	13,415
With employment income	5,755	2,970	2,790	68,865	35,695	33,175
Percentage with employment income	71.6	74.9	68.6	75.0	78.9	71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	960	475	490	7,860	3,415	4,445
$5,000 to $9,999	490	200	290	5,215	2,170	3,050
$10,000 to $19,999	715	310	400	9,085	3,860	5,220
$20,000 to $29,999	590	280	315	7,625	3,215	4,410
$30,000 to $39,999	585	265	320	7,475	3,385	4,095
$40,000 to $49,999	605	280	325	6,960	3,555	3,405
$50,000 to $59,999	465	270	195	6,005	3,430	2,575
$60,000 to $69,999	320	200	120	4,670	2,960	1,710
$70,000 to $79,999	290	195	95	3,410	2,325	1,090
$80,000 and over	735	485	245	10,565	7,390	3,175
$80,000 to $89,999	235	150	80	2,645	1,725	925
$90,000 to $99,999	180	95	85	2,290	1,450	840
$100,000 and over	320	240	80	5,630	4,215	1,415
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,735	...	...	45,695	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,455	...	...	75,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,873	...	...	66,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	720	...	...	11,845	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,272	...	...	36,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,664	...	...	33,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,020	...	...	33,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,775	...	...	91,956	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,528	...	...	80,587	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,740	...	...	45,695	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,923	...	...	94,367	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,565	...	...	79,874	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	725	...	...	11,840	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,830	...	...	47,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,648	...	...	40,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,010	...	...	33,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,042	...	...	110,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,953	...	...	93,652	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,735	...	...	45,695	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	595	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	410	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	635	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	1,325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	2,185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	135	...	...	1,520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	120	...	...	1,685	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	145	...	...	2,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	145	...	...	1,850	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	175	...	...	1,835	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	310	...	...	3,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	290	...	...	3,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	280	...	...	3,230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	275	...	...	2,915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	245	...	...	2,640	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,310	...	...	15,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	505	...	...	5,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	290	...	...	3,615	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	325	...	...	3,880	...	...
$200,000 and over	195	...	...	2,865	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,735	...	...	45,695	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	640	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	1,390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	2,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	160	...	...	1,790	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	130	...	...	1,995	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	185	...	...	2,300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	2,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	205	...	...	2,245	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	340	...	...	4,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	365	...	...	4,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	330	...	...	3,680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	325	...	...	3,240	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	245	...	...	2,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	925	...	...	11,815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	5,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	245	...	...	2,925	...	...
$150,000 and over	255	...	...	3,815	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,965	...	...	31,620	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,259	...	...	91,773	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,035	...	...	80,250	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,425	...	...	13,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,275	...	...	84,177	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,449	...	...	73,885	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,185	...	...	13,135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,469	...	...	113,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,461	...	...	98,543	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	290	...	...	4,210	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,504	...	...	55,319	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,600	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,965	...	...	31,590	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,798	...	...	111,075	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,715	...	...	93,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	13,265	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,481	...	...	105,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,737	...	...	88,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	...	...	13,145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,603	...	...	131,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,021	...	...	111,001	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	300	...	...	4,230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,348	...	...	68,489	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,579	...	...	60,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	900	450	450	19,005	9,585	9,420
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,285	35,904	35,149	32,259	35,682	29,659
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,160	31,552	32,176	29,823	32,061	27,982
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	880	450	430	18,975	9,660	9,320
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,021	45,613	42,355	42,362	45,907	38,688
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,233	37,992	36,440	36,479	38,918	33,952
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,335	4,625	4,710	113,920	56,615	57,310
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,225	2,080	2,140	55,145	26,570	28,575
In the bottom decile	575	300	280	9,275	4,430	4,845
In the second decile	740	360	380	10,925	5,015	5,905
In the third decile	870	415	460	11,550	5,530	6,020
In the fourth decile	1,055	515	540	11,675	5,785	5,885
In the fifth decile	980	490	495	11,725	5,810	5,915
In the top half of the distribution	5,110	2,545	2,570	58,775	30,040	28,730
In the sixth decile	1,135	560	580	11,870	5,975	5,895
In the seventh decile	1,045	520	525	11,585	5,915	5,670
In the eighth decile	1,095	540	550	11,865	6,035	5,830
In the ninth decile	1,010	505	510	11,845	6,130	5,715
In the top decile	820	425	400	11,610	5,995	5,620
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,335	4,625	4,710	113,920	56,610	57,310
0 to 17 years	1,675	835	840	25,995	13,310	12,685
0 to 5 years	445	230	215	9,165	4,705	4,460
18 to 64 years	5,775	2,845	2,925	71,620	35,685	35,935
65 years and over	1,890	945	945	16,310	7,620	8,685
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	935	470	470	12,760	5,865	6,890
0 to 17 years	215	115	100	3,900	1,950	1,950
0 to 5 years	60	35	25	1,585	760	825
18 to 64 years	585	290	290	7,500	3,435	4,065
65 years and over	140	65	75	1,360	485	880
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	10.2	10.0	11.2	10.4	12.0
0 to 17 years (%)	12.8	13.8	11.9	15.0	14.7	15.4
0 to 5 years (%)	13.5	15.2	11.6	17.3	16.2	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	10.2	9.9	10.5	9.6	11.3
65 years and over (%)	7.4	6.9	7.9	8.3	6.4	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	265	150	120	7,425	3,605	3,820
0 to 17 years	35	25	15	1,950	990	965
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	745	365	385
18 to 64 years	210	115	100	5,215	2,490	2,720
65 years and over	20	10	10	260	125	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.8	3.2	2.5	6.5	6.4	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.1	3.0	1.8	7.5	7.4	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	2.2	2.3	8.1	7.8	8.6
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	4.0	3.4	7.3	7.0	7.6
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.6	1.6	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,335	4,620	4,715	113,920	56,570	57,350
Official languages	9,325	4,620	4,710	112,940	56,130	56,805
English	9,325	4,620	4,705	112,905	56,115	56,790
French	830	345	485	5,240	2,420	2,820
Non-official languages	365	150	215	20,485	10,310	10,175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	680	310	365
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	650	295	360
Blackfoot	0	0	0	610	275	335
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	150	215	19,820	10,010	9,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	795	435	360
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	715	400	310
Amharic	0	0	0	80	45	35
Arabic	10	10	10	490	275	220
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	155	110	45
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	290	130	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	270	125	150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	1,645	760	890
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	70	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	20	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	20	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	1,530	705	825
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	140	80	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	45	45
Tamil	0	0	0	35	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	135	170	14,020	7,170	6,850
Albanian	10	0	0	55	35	25
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	1,535	740	795
Baltic languages	10	0	10	35	25	10
Latvian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slavic languages	25	0	20	1,515	730	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	175	80	90
Czech	0	0	0	105	55	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	450	195	250
Russian	10	0	0	350	185	165
Serbian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ukrainian	10	0	10	330	140	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	195	100	95	6,900	3,480	3,420
Afrikaans	10	0	10	115	60	60
Danish	10	10	0	45	35	10
Dutch	120	60	65	2,535	1,240	1,290
Frisian	10	0	0	45	35	15
German	40	20	15	4,115	2,100	2,010
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	40	20	15
Swedish	15	10	10	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	120	105
Greek	15	10	0	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	2,230	1,175	1,055
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	1,815	955	855
Bengali	0	0	0	105	65	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	175	100	80
Hindi	0	0	0	325	195	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	1,035	525	510
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	260	135	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	155	90	65
Iranian languages	10	10	10	425	220	200
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pashto	0	0	0	120	50	65
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	370	205	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	15	40	3,660	1,980	1,675
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	0	15	375	185	195
Portuguese	0	10	0	75	50	20
Romanian	0	0	0	115	75	40
Spanish	40	10	30	3,160	1,700	1,460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	10	0	10	545	265	280
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	255	125	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	610	330	285
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	90	60	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	65	30	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	185	90	100
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	155	65	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	55	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Dinka	0	0	0	45	35	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Sign languages	15	0	10	125	60	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	35	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	40	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	1,035	475	560
Chinese languages	10	0	10	1,020	460	560
Cantonese	0	0	0	600	255	345
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	370	165	200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	0	0	0	70	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	455	220	235
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	70	50	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	380	165	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,335	4,625	4,715	113,920	56,570	57,350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,205	4,560	4,650	107,165	53,105	54,060
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,670	825	845	24,670	12,525	12,150
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,540	3,735	3,810	82,495	40,580	41,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	130	65	65	6,755	3,465	3,290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,335	4,620	4,710	113,925	56,575	57,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,835	4,375	4,455	96,895	47,960	48,935
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	485	240	245	15,365	7,700	7,665
Before 1981	345	175	175	4,870	2,410	2,460
1981 to 1990	70	35	30	1,465	710	760
1991 to 2000	30	10	15	1,880	940	935
2001 to 2010	25	0	15	3,750	1,935	1,815
2001 to 2005	10	10	10	1,210	620	595
2006 to 2010	15	0	10	2,540	1,315	1,225
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	15	0	3,405	1,710	1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	10	10	1,660	915	750
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	485	240	245	15,365	7,700	7,665
Under 5 years	95	40	50	1,890	985	905
5 to 14 years	110	55	50	3,540	1,835	1,700
15 to 24 years	90	40	50	3,340	1,690	1,655
25 to 44 years	170	95	70	5,575	2,645	2,930
45 years and over	20	10	20	1,020	545	475
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	485	240	245	15,365	7,700	7,665
Americas	85	35	50	3,660	1,815	1,850
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	115	45	70
El Salvador	0	0	0	580	330	255
Guyana	0	0	0	45	25	20
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	1,085	580	505
Peru	0	0	0	35	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	1,170	525	650
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	575	255	315
Europe	320	170	155	5,845	2,990	2,845
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	115	60	55
Croatia	0	0	0	60	40	20
France	0	0	0	40	10	25
Germany	35	10	25	590	290	300
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	190	90	100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	70	40	30
Italy	0	0	0	205	100	110
Netherlands	90	60	30	1,500	780	725
Poland	10	0	0	315	140	180
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	105	65	40
Russian Federation	0	0	0	95	45	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	35	30	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	180	65	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	150	80	75	1,825	960	865
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	15	490	270	220
Africa	30	20	10	1,195	670	530
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	10	0	0	45	40	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	110	60	55
Kenya	0	0	0	85	50	35
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	155	85	70
Somalia	0	0	0	40	15	20
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	160	75	85
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	575	330	240
Asia	55	10	40	4,510	2,145	2,365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	190	95	95
Bangladesh	0	0	0	70	35	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	520	240	280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	50	15	35
India	10	10	0	415	210	200
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	95	60	35
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	145	70	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	125	65	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	105	60	45
Philippines	15	0	10	1,225	510	715
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	140	65	75
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	10	30
Viet Nam	0	0	0	240	135	110
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	1,105	545	560
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	150	80	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	0	3,405	1,710	1,690
Americas	10	10	0	480	245	240
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	115	65	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	110	40	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	195	115	75
Europe	10	10	10	415	250	165
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	55	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	200	120	80
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	90	60	25
Africa	0	0	0	355	195	160
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	80	55	25
Somalia	0	0	0	35	15	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	95	65	30
Asia	0	0	0	2,125	1,010	1,115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	85	40	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	135	70	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	310	160	150
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Philippines	0	0	0	830	360	470
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	140	65	75
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	395	195	200
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,335	4,625	4,715	113,920	56,575	57,350
First generationCensus data footnote 69	560	275	285	17,800	9,005	8,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,190	555	635	23,460	11,510	11,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,580	3,790	3,790	72,655	36,055	36,600
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	145	70	70	10,640	5,355	5,285
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	35	40	4,975	2,585	2,385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	20	25	1,905	1,225	680
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	35	15	20	3,065	1,360	1,710
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	60	30	30	2,580	1,110	1,465
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	2,995	1,605	1,390
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	95	55	40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,335	4,620	4,710	113,920	56,570	57,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	165	90	75	6,135	2,890	3,235
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	160	90	75	5,810	2,760	3,050
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	35	40	3,745	1,780	1,965
Métis	95	55	40	2,015	960	1,055
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	140	55	85
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	185	85	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,170	4,530	4,640	107,790	53,680	54,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,335	4,625	4,710	113,920	56,570	57,350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	25	10	20	3,505	1,625	1,885
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,305	4,615	4,695	110,410	54,950	55,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,335	4,625	4,710	113,920	56,570	57,350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	0	2,555	1,215	1,340
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	10	10	2,505	1,190	1,310
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	2,235	1,055	1,180
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	245	120	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	405	185	225	4,910	2,360	2,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	400	185	215	4,690	2,260	2,430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	115	175	2,710	1,360	1,350
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	65	40	1,925	885	1,040
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	60	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	205	90	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,920	4,440	4,485	106,460	53,000	53,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,335	4,620	4,710	113,920	56,570	57,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	150	50	100	12,355	6,270	6,085
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	15	20	2,135	1,175	960
Chinese	40	10	25	1,295	595	700
Black	35	0	30	1,925	1,055	875
Filipino	10	0	10	1,815	815	1,005
Latin American	0	10	0	1,665	850	820
Arab	0	0	0	300	150	145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	650	330	325
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	440	225	215
Korean	0	0	0	260	125	130
Japanese	0	0	0	1,475	750	730
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	105	50	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	285	150	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,190	4,575	4,615	101,565	50,300	51,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,335	4,625	4,710	113,920	56,570	57,350
North American Aboriginal origins	415	185	230	7,465	3,575	3,890
First Nations (North American Indian)	300	110	185	5,215	2,535	2,675
Inuit	10	10	0	100	40	60
Métis	115	65	45	2,430	1,120	1,305
Other North American origins	4,130	2,085	2,045	27,815	13,670	14,145
Acadian	10	0	0	145	65	80
American	100	55	50	3,080	1,450	1,630
Canadian	4,070	2,050	2,020	25,770	12,730	13,040
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	50	30	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	7,250	3,555	3,690	88,690	43,780	44,915
British Isles origins	5,895	2,890	3,005	51,530	25,215	26,320
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,295	1,595	1,700	31,035	14,955	16,070
Irish	2,900	1,395	1,505	16,925	8,020	8,910
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,630	1,360	1,270	22,105	10,820	11,285
Welsh	145	100	45	2,835	1,330	1,510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	235	125	115	2,590	1,170	1,420
French origins	1,415	625	785	10,415	4,910	5,500
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,415	625	790	10,410	4,915	5,495
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,720	860	860	40,350	20,000	20,350
Austrian	15	10	10	1,170	515	655
Bavarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	20	10	20	855	385	465
Dutch	755	385	370	14,560	7,285	7,280
Flemish	0	0	0	60	30	25
Frisian	20	10	15	45	25	20
German	920	445	480	26,675	13,155	13,520
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swiss	45	30	15	1,035	445	585
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	200	95	105	12,400	5,905	6,500
Danish	65	35	35	2,485	1,185	1,300
Finnish	40	15	25	600	265	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	710	330	375
Norwegian	70	40	35	5,725	2,715	3,010
Swedish	45	20	20	3,515	1,655	1,860
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	605	340	260
Eastern European origins	525	260	265	22,000	10,430	11,570
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	60	45	20
Czech	10	0	10	1,390	660	725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	805	385	415
Estonian	15	10	10	45	15	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	3,940	1,805	2,135
Latvian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Lithuanian	20	10	10	260	125	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Polish	245	105	145	5,065	2,295	2,770
Romanian	30	15	15	870	470	405
Russian	20	10	10	4,220	1,930	2,285
Slovak	30	15	10	635	295	335
Ukrainian	200	125	80	8,585	4,140	4,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	0	20
Southern European origins	300	125	175	6,445	3,225	3,215
Albanian	0	10	0	70	45	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	575	290	285
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	340	180	160
Italian	225	90	135	3,745	1,915	1,825
Kosovar	0	0	0	50	20	25
Macedonian	15	10	15	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	200	90	105
Serbian	0	0	0	130	75	60
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	225	90	130
Spanish	25	10	15	1,020	485	535
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	320	150	170
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	65	25	35	755	355	400
Basque	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jewish	45	20	25	180	95	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	20	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	15	490	235	255
Caribbean origins	60	25	40	385	200	185
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	30	10	20
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	15	40
Dominican	0	0	0	30	30	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaican	0	10	0	125	70	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	40	20	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	25	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	0	20	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	2,965	1,530	1,435
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Belizean	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	175	70	105
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	80	50	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	105	55	50
Honduran	0	0	0	65	30	40
Maya	0	0	0	35	30	10
Mexican	10	0	0	1,185	590	590
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Peruvian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	650	370	285
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	95	40	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	135	60	70
African origins	55	25	25	2,120	1,155	965
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	560	300	265
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	75	45	25
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	170	90	75
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	275	140	130
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	300	190	115
Algerian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	80	55	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	195	125	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	25	25	775	435	340
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	25	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	165	110	60
Ethiopian	0	0	0	165	90	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	60	25	40
South African	30	10	15	210	110	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	25	25
Other African origins	0	0	0	530	265	265
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	515	260	260
Asian origins	155	60	90	9,325	4,605	4,720
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	20	10	965	480	485
Afghan	0	0	0	240	110	125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	90	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	185	100	85
Iraqi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	135	85	45
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	55	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	45	15	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	60	30	30
South Asian origins	35	20	20	2,400	1,335	1,065
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	80	45	30
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	575	280	295
East Indian	30	15	15	1,095	635	465
Goan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	630	330	300
Pakistani	10	0	0	110	60	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	95	70	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	85	20	60	5,970	2,795	3,170
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese	55	20	40	1,560	715	845
Filipino	15	0	15	1,920	855	1,060
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	40	10	30
Japanese	0	0	0	1,805	880	920
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	270	135	130
Laotian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	60	10	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	450	225	230
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania origins	20	0	15	450	210	235
Australian	20	0	15	240	115	120
New Zealander	0	0	0	90	50	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	125	50	70
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	40	15	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,735	...	...	45,695	...	...
Owner	3,375	...	...	32,400	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	13,295	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,740	...	...	45,695	...	...
Condominium	45	...	...	4,445	...	...
Not condominium	3,690	...	...	41,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,740	...	...	45,695	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	80	...	...	3,280	...	...
2 bedrooms	665	...	...	10,130	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,865	...	...	13,870	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,130	...	...	18,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,735	...	...	45,695	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	230	...	...	8,820	...	...
5 rooms	560	...	...	6,465	...	...
6 rooms	640	...	...	6,380	...	...
7 rooms	655	...	...	6,620	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,650	...	...	17,415	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,735	...	...	45,700	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,715	...	...	45,100	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,740	...	...	45,695	...	...
Suitable	3,670	...	...	44,225	...	...
Not suitable	70	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,735	...	...	45,695	...	...
1960 or before	1,265	...	...	8,855	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,210	...	...	13,055	...	...
1981 to 1990	460	...	...	5,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	490	...	...	5,655	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	3,855	...	...
2006 to 2010	115	...	...	5,090	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	65	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,740	...	...	45,695	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,450	...	...	43,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	285	...	...	2,600	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,740	...	...	45,695	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,015	...	...	26,330	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,665	...	...	18,040	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,735	...	...	45,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	55	...	...	2,805	...	...
25 to 34 years	280	...	...	8,210	...	...
35 to 44 years	460	...	...	7,485	...	...
45 to 54 years	810	...	...	7,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	970	...	...	8,530	...	...
65 to 74 years	695	...	...	6,155	...	...
75 to 84 years	340	...	...	3,450	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,570	...	...	44,875	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,935	...	...	35,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	635	...	...	9,265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	585	...	...	8,385	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,220	...	...	31,810	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.7	...	...	60.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,017	...	...	1,147	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,147	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,442	...	...	299,302	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	281,391	...	...	328,267	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	350	...	...	13,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.7	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.9	...	...	39.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,026	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,072	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,035	3,970	4,065	91,850	45,265	46,590
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,390	745	640	16,655	8,645	8,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,455	1,240	1,210	28,155	13,775	14,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	1,975	2,215	47,040	22,840	24,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	690	550	140	8,895	6,725	2,165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	335	230	105	2,780	1,585	1,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	320	35	6,115	5,140	970
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,320	920	1,400	19,340	7,725	11,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	140	60	80	1,640	675	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,040	450	590	17,170	7,720	9,450
Bachelor's degree	750	300	450	12,240	5,190	7,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	30	55	735	285	450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	40	20	555	355	195
Master's degree	130	65	65	2,835	1,345	1,490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	0	810	550	265
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,030	2,505	2,525	59,285	29,520	29,765
No certificate, diploma or degree	485	300	185	7,255	4,085	3,170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,500	765	735	16,660	8,340	8,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,040	1,435	1,610	35,375	17,095	18,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	450	375	70	6,220	4,810	1,410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	205	155	50	1,780	1,055	720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	245	225	20	4,440	3,755	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,810	740	1,070	14,325	5,770	8,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	90	35	55	1,160	480	675
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	700	285	415	13,670	6,025	7,640
Bachelor's degree	510	200	310	9,770	4,150	5,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	15	45	530	200	330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	35	10	440	260	180
Master's degree	75	35	40	2,325	1,050	1,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	600	370	235
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,030	3,970	4,065	91,850	45,260	46,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,845	1,990	1,850	44,810	22,420	22,390
Education	280	50	230	3,940	1,055	2,885
13. Education	280	50	225	3,935	1,060	2,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	75	45	1,610	795	820
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	0	265	210	55
50. Visual and performing arts	100	50	50	1,345	585	760
Humanities	145	55	95	1,740	785	960
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	115	35	80
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	15	340	105	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	25	20	495	215	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	170	110	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	380	210	175
54. History	15	10	15	200	105	90
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	390	95	295	4,125	1,340	2,785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	90	15	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	0	40	420	180	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	120	1,000	80	925
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	45	470	175	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	60	15	45
42. Psychology	45	10	40	875	260	615
45. Social sciences	80	50	35	1,210	615	595
Business, management and public administration	655	200	460	8,650	3,195	5,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	10	70	610	115	495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	570	180	385	8,010	3,065	4,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	155	70	80	1,670	890	780
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	10	35	1,015	490	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	25	15	270	140	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	45	35	10	280	240	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	90	15	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	70	40	1,170	735	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	45	25	920	645	270
25. Library science	10	0	10	130	0	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	10	125	80	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	985	930	45	9,850	9,260	595
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	15	130	95	35
14. Engineering	70	60	10	850	715	135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	235	225	10	1,710	1,505	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	195	190	10	2,835	2,770	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	310	310	0	2,990	2,895	100
48. Precision production	140	140	0	1,335	1,280	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	100	65	1,865	1,410	460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	75	45	1,475	1,150	325
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	20	20	395	260	135
Health and related fields	855	155	695	8,955	1,790	7,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	45	45	645	315	330
51. Health professions and related programs	750	105	645	8,145	1,355	6,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	160	115	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	180	160	3,455	1,595	1,855
12. Personal and culinary services	140	35	105	2,125	585	1,545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	130	80	50	980	690	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	60	0	325	310	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,025	2,505	2,525	59,290	29,520	29,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,985	1,065	915	23,915	12,425	11,490
Education	165	45	125	2,765	695	2,075
13. Education	165	45	125	2,765	690	2,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	60	30	1,260	605	655
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	170	130	45
50. Visual and performing arts	75	40	30	1,090	475	620
Humanities	70	35	40	1,240	575	665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	75	25	55
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	205	70	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	15	15	375	145	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	140	85	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	270	165	105
54. History	10	0	0	145	75	65
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	290	55	230	3,315	1,020	2,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	80	15	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	20	355	140	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	10	110	825	70	760
22. Legal professions and studies	45	10	40	370	125	245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	55	20	35
42. Psychology	25	0	20	645	170	480
45. Social sciences	60	35	25	985	485	495
Business, management and public administration	490	115	375	6,515	2,495	4,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	60	465	75	390
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	110	315	6,035	2,410	3,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	50	55	1,295	700	595
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	30	795	400	395
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	0	240	125	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	205	175	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	45	10	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	65	35	965	590	370
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	45	20	790	545	245
25. Library science	0	0	10	105	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	0	70	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	725	685	35	7,330	6,825	505
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	105	80	30
14. Engineering	50	40	10	675	550	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	195	185	10	1,280	1,105	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	130	130	0	2,100	2,055	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	225	220	0	2,150	2,070	85
48. Precision production	100	95	0	1,010	965	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	80	70	1,370	990	385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	45	1,065	790	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	20	20	305	205	110
Health and related fields	615	120	495	6,785	1,420	5,370
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	520	250	270
51. Health professions and related programs	545	80	465	6,145	1,085	5,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	120	85	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	250	135	115	2,525	1,185	1,345
12. Personal and culinary services	90	25	65	1,565	445	1,125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	115	65	45	705	495	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	0	240	230	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,030	3,965	4,065	91,850	45,265	46,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,840	1,990	1,850	44,810	22,420	22,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,190	1,975	2,215	47,040	22,845	24,195
Location of study inside Canada	3,925	1,850	2,075	41,305	19,890	21,415
Same as province or territory of residence	3,575	1,675	1,895	34,170	16,310	17,860
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	175	7,130	3,580	3,550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	265	130	140	5,740	2,955	2,785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	60	60	1,925	1,010	920
Philippines	10	0	10	740	305	435
India	0	0	0	230	110	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	30	585	330	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	105	55	50
France	10	0	0	55	20	35
Other	45	15	30	2,095	1,130	965
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,025	2,500	2,525	59,285	29,520	29,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,985	1,065	915	23,910	12,425	11,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,045	1,435	1,605	35,370	17,095	18,275
Location of study inside Canada	2,890	1,370	1,525	31,090	14,970	16,120
Same as province or territory of residence	2,685	1,265	1,420	25,915	12,420	13,495
Different than province or territory of residence	210	105	110	5,175	2,555	2,625
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	65	85	4,280	2,125	2,155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	45	40	1,305	620	685
Philippines	10	0	0	690	280	415
India	0	0	0	200	95	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	10	320	185	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	50	40
France	10	0	0	55	15	40
Other	15	0	15	1,615	880	730
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,030	3,970	4,065	91,850	45,260	46,590
In the labour force	5,115	2,680	2,435	63,245	33,535	29,710
Employed	4,800	2,515	2,285	59,330	31,335	27,990
Unemployed	320	170	155	3,910	2,195	1,720
Not in the labour force	2,915	1,285	1,625	28,610	11,730	16,880
Participation rate	63.7	67.5	59.9	68.9	74.1	63.8
Employment rate	59.8	63.4	56.2	64.6	69.2	60.1
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.4	6.2	6.5	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,030	3,965	4,065	91,850	45,265	46,585
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,615	1,175	1,445	25,635	10,420	15,215
Worked	5,415	2,795	2,620	66,215	34,845	31,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,000	1,710	1,290	32,790	19,315	13,470
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,410	1,085	1,330	33,425	15,530	17,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.0	43.3	42.8	43.5	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,120	2,680	2,440	63,240	33,530	29,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	30	40	795	360	425
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,045	2,650	2,395	62,450	33,170	29,280
Employee	4,295	2,140	2,155	55,250	28,685	26,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	755	510	240	7,195	4,480	2,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,120	2,685	2,435	63,240	33,530	29,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	30	40	795	365	430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,045	2,650	2,400	62,450	33,170	29,285
0 Management occupations	565	375	190	6,830	4,465	2,360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	705	165	540	8,375	2,170	6,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	310	230	80	2,890	2,245	645
3 Health occupations	345	85	255	5,275	985	4,290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	490	130	365	7,395	2,530	4,865
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	130	50	80	1,305	535	770
6 Sales and service occupations	1,010	330	685	14,475	6,040	8,440
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,010	920	90	10,910	10,295	615
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	180	145	35	2,340	1,900	435
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	305	220	85	2,655	2,000	655
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,120	2,685	2,435	63,240	33,535	29,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	30	40	795	365	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,050	2,655	2,395	62,450	33,170	29,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	200	95	3,065	2,165	890
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	0	1,070	995	75
22 Utilities	35	30	0	360	305	55
23 Construction	550	490	60	5,755	5,075	685
31-33 Manufacturing	565	395	170	4,945	3,735	1,210
41 Wholesale trade	165	95	65	1,975	1,520	455
44-45 Retail trade	600	240	365	7,965	3,730	4,230
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	250	190	60	2,360	1,850	510
51 Information and cultural industries	55	40	15	735	350	380
52 Finance and insurance	85	40	50	1,755	585	1,175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	40	35	890	490	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	190	110	75	2,830	1,410	1,420
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	60	20	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	300	185	120	2,385	1,415	970
61 Educational services	315	90	225	5,590	1,965	3,620
62 Health care and social assistance	725	115	610	8,565	1,500	7,065
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	145	80	65	1,140	600	540
72 Accommodation and food services	275	85	190	4,655	2,010	2,645
81 Other services (except public administration)	185	90	95	2,980	1,465	1,515
91 Public administration	215	110	100	3,365	1,980	1,385
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,800	2,515	2,285	59,330	31,340	27,990
Worked at home	495	250	245	4,375	2,155	2,220
Worked outside Canada	30	20	10	125	105	20
No fixed workplace address	595	460	135	7,940	6,020	1,920
Worked at usual place	3,680	1,785	1,895	46,890	23,055	23,830
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,680	1,785	1,895	46,890	23,055	23,830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	580	370	210	35,720	16,805	18,915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,360	1,045	1,320	9,175	5,010	4,165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	730	370	360	1,640	940	695
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	10	360	300	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,275	2,245	2,030	54,825	29,080	25,750
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,910	2,060	1,855	46,615	25,160	21,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	215	95	115	3,110	1,395	1,715
Public transit	20	0	15	1,580	615	970
Walked	80	45	35	2,190	965	1,230
Bicycle	10	10	10	750	565	185
Other method	40	40	0	575	385	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,275	2,245	2,030	54,830	29,075	25,750
Less than 15 minutes	1,505	795	710	26,430	13,110	13,325
15 to 29 minutes	1,705	860	845	21,315	11,635	9,680
30 to 44 minutes	555	245	305	4,165	2,425	1,740
45 to 59 minutes	230	145	85	1,255	715	535
60 minutes and over	290	205	85	1,660	1,195	470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,275	2,245	2,030	54,830	29,075	25,750
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	375	265	110	3,180	2,290	890
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,050	665	385	9,310	6,250	3,055
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,280	665	620	17,390	9,785	7,605
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	650	285	370	10,590	4,300	6,290
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	315	85	225	5,400	2,180	3,220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	610	280	325	8,960	4,275	4,690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,520	2,840	2,680	68,155	35,760	32,395
Single responses	5,505	2,835	2,675	67,945	35,705	32,240
Official languages	5,500	2,830	2,670	67,740	35,570	32,175
English	5,480	2,830	2,650	67,625	35,520	32,105
French	20	0	20	115	50	65
Non-official languages	0	0	0	210	140	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	200	135	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	25	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	130	80	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	80	45	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	75	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	25	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	25	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	210	60	150
English and French	15	10	0	70	25	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	130	30	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,520	2,840	2,680	68,160	35,765	32,395
None	5,375	2,770	2,610	66,485	34,870	31,615
English	20	0	20	195	100	95
French	110	65	40	340	145	195
Non-official language	10	10	10	1,110	640	465
Aboriginal	0	0	0	95	30	65
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,010	615	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,265	4,575	4,690	112,430	55,865	56,565
Non-movers	8,480	4,225	4,255	93,620	46,210	47,405
Movers	790	355	435	18,810	9,655	9,160
Non-migrants	280	135	145	11,490	5,930	5,550
Migrants	505	220	290	7,330	3,720	3,605
Internal migrants	485	205	275	6,350	3,210	3,140
Intraprovincial migrants	450	185	260	5,095	2,580	2,515
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	15	1,255	630	625
External migrants	25	10	10	980	510	465
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,970	4,445	4,525	106,180	52,700	53,475
Non-movers	6,775	3,405	3,370	58,540	28,660	29,880
Movers	2,195	1,035	1,160	47,640	24,040	23,600
Non-migrants	725	335	390	25,320	12,890	12,430
Migrants	1,470	700	770	22,320	11,150	11,170
Internal migrants	1,395	655	740	18,475	9,130	9,340
Intraprovincial migrants	1,275	605	675	13,235	6,610	6,625
Interprovincial migrants	120	60	60	5,235	2,515	2,720
External migrants	75	40	30	3,845	2,020	1,830