Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brockville, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brockville, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Saskatoon, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brockville, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Brockville, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,346	...	...	246,376E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,870	...	...	222,246r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.4	...	...	10.9E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,826	...	...	107,098	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,266	...	...	98,565	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,023.6	...	...	1,080.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20.85	...	...	228.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,345	10,015	11,335	246,375	120,640	125,740
0 to 14 years	2,780	1,410	1,375	44,305	22,740	21,565
0 to 4 years	865	450	410	15,630	7,975	7,650
5 to 9 years	940	465	475	14,975	7,715	7,260
10 to 14 years	980	495	485	13,705	7,050	6,655
15 to 64 years	12,990	6,270	6,720	168,715	83,815	84,905
15 to 19 years	1,145	575	570	14,415	7,275	7,145
20 to 24 years	1,190	585	605	19,505	9,685	9,820
25 to 29 years	1,125	575	545	21,745	10,975	10,770
30 to 34 years	1,055	525	530	20,180	10,015	10,165
35 to 39 years	1,015	480	535	17,325	8,715	8,610
40 to 44 years	1,145	535	615	15,290	7,625	7,665
45 to 49 years	1,260	620	640	14,720	7,385	7,340
50 to 54 years	1,645	740	905	16,300	8,050	8,255
55 to 59 years	1,810	890	915	15,760	7,645	8,120
60 to 64 years	1,610	745	865	13,470	6,455	7,010
65 years and over	5,570	2,330	3,240	33,355	14,080	19,270
65 to 69 years	1,635	715	920	10,140	4,755	5,390
70 to 74 years	1,315	585	725	6,980	3,195	3,785
75 to 79 years	1,050	425	625	5,790	2,390	3,395
80 to 84 years	815	345	475	4,805	1,925	2,880
85 years and over	760	260	500	5,645	1,820	3,825
85 to 89 years	470	170	300	3,390	1,215	2,170
90 to 94 years	230	70	155	1,660	485	1,175
95 to 99 years	60	20	40	515	105	405
100 years and over	5	0	5	85	15	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.0	14.1	12.1	18.0	18.8	17.2
15 to 64 years	60.9	62.6	59.3	68.5	69.5	67.5
65 years and over	26.1	23.3	28.6	13.5	11.7	15.3
85 years and over	3.6	2.6	4.4	2.3	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	46.5	44.8	48.0	38.2	37.0	39.3
Median age of the population	49.9	47.6	51.6	35.8	34.8	36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,265	...	...	98,565	...	...
Single-detached house	4,960	...	...	55,400	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	585	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,725	...	...	38,525	...	...
Semi-detached house	945	...	...	3,875	...	...
Row house	790	...	...	6,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	5,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,795	...	...	22,615	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,270	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 person	3,850	...	...	28,470	...	...
2 persons	3,865	...	...	33,225	...	...
3 persons	1,295	...	...	14,965	...	...
4 persons	855	...	...	13,205	...	...
5 or more persons	405	...	...	8,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	21,060	...	...	241,415	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,560	8,600	9,960	202,070	97,895	104,175
Married or living common law	9,645	4,815	4,830	111,705	55,985	55,725
Married	7,705	3,845	3,860	93,845	47,030	46,810
Living common law	1,940	970	970	17,865	8,955	8,910
Not married and not living common law	8,915	3,790	5,130	90,365	41,910	48,455
Never married	4,680	2,490	2,185	63,225	33,470	29,755
Separated	745	295	455	4,420	1,900	2,520
Divorced	1,820	680	1,145	11,925	4,595	7,330
Widowed	1,670	325	1,345	10,790	1,950	8,845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,070	...	...	65,325	...	...
2 persons	3,800	...	...	32,635	...	...
3 persons	1,205	...	...	13,740	...	...
4 persons	770	...	...	12,585	...	...
5 or more persons	300	...	...	6,375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,070	...	...	65,325	...	...
Total couple families	4,755	...	...	54,290	...	...
Married couples	3,785	...	...	45,365	...	...
Common-law couples	970	...	...	8,930	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,320	...	...	11,035	...	...
Female parent	1,070	...	...	8,785	...	...
Male parent	245	...	...	2,245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	54,290	...	...
Couples without children	2,955	...	...	26,110	...	...
Couples with children	1,800	...	...	28,180	...	...
1 child	855	...	...	10,725	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	11,590	...	...
3 or more children	280	...	...	5,870	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,315	...	...	11,035	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	6,525	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	3,015	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,165	2,185	2,980	50,375	24,550	25,825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,270	...	...	98,565	...	...
One-census-family households	5,895	...	...	61,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,875	...	...	24,930	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,010	...	...	36,885	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	85	...	...	1,710	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,285	...	...	35,040	...	...
One-person households	3,850	...	...	28,470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	435	...	...	6,570	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,145	9,900	11,240	242,805	119,135	123,670
English only	18,815	8,890	9,925	223,155	110,345	112,810
French only	5	5	5	135	65	70
English and French	2,250	995	1,260	16,055	7,165	8,890
Neither English nor French	65	20	50	3,460	1,560	1,900
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,140	9,900	11,235	242,805	119,135	123,670
English	20,465	9,615	10,855	235,625	115,820	119,810
French	580	260	320	3,010	1,405	1,605
English and French	40	15	20	815	400	415
Neither English nor French	65	15	45	3,355	1,510	1,850
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	595	265	330	3,415	1,605	1,810
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.7	2.9	1.4	1.3	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,145	9,905	11,240	242,805	119,135	123,665
Single responses	20,955	9,825	11,130	237,305	116,535	120,770
Official languages	19,775	9,315	10,460	191,370	94,190	97,175
English	19,170	9,040	10,130	188,120	92,670	95,450
French	605	275	330	3,245	1,520	1,725
Non-official languages	1,180	505	675	45,940	22,345	23,590
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	1,265	520	740
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	1,015	415	600
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	860	350	510
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	250	105	145
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	65	30	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	485	185	295
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	70	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	155	75	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	190	85	110
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,175	500	675	44,675	21,825	22,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	3,365	1,730	1,635
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	185	200
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	140	70	65
Somali	0	0	0	200	85	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Semitic languages	55	20	35	2,960	1,530	1,425
Amharic	5	0	0	140	60	80
Arabic	50	20	30	1,940	1,025	915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	275	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	290	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	1,130	550	585
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Vietnamese	55	20	30	1,065	510	550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	15	30	7,835	3,690	4,150
Bikol	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cebuano	5	0	0	515	230	290
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	35	35
Ilocano	5	5	0	240	110	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	25	6,745	3,195	3,550
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	515	280	240
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	5	0	235	130	110
Tamil	15	10	10	150	85	65
Telugu	5	5	5	90	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	765	320	440	22,525	10,980	11,555
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	5	5	0	45	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	120	40	80	5,575	2,465	3,115
Baltic languages	5	0	5	55	30	25
Latvian	5	0	5	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	110	35	75	5,520	2,430	3,080
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Bulgarian	0	0	5	25	15	10
Croatian	5	0	5	135	70	65
Czech	10	5	5	55	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Polish	55	15	35	585	260	330
Russian	15	5	10	1,020	470	550
Serbian	5	0	5	170	95	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slovak	10	5	5	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	20	5	10
Ukrainian	15	5	10	3,170	1,330	1,845
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Celtic languages	0	5	5	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	340	120	215	3,655	1,610	2,050
Afrikaans	10	5	5	145	70	85
Danish	5	0	0	65	30	35
Dutch	200	70	130	320	150	165
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	5
German	110	40	75	2,970	1,300	1,670
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Swedish	5	0	0	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	15	5	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	30	35	205	105	100
Indo-Iranian languages	120	65	50	10,245	5,385	4,855
Indo-Aryan languages	95	55	45	8,975	4,705	4,265
Bengali	10	5	5	1,660	895	765
Gujarati	10	5	5	740	395	340
Hindi	5	5	0	545	310	235
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	10	0	0	60	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	15	1,965	1,070	895
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	50	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	215	105	110
Urdu	30	15	10	3,340	1,665	1,675
Iranian languages	20	15	10	1,120	605	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	290	160	130
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	775	415	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	60	2,700	1,330	1,370
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	200	105	90
Portuguese	10	10	0	340	135	200
Romanian	10	10	5	365	190	175
Spanish	60	20	35	1,800	905	895
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	145	50	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	10	0	5	445	205	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	865	460	400
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	65	40	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swahili	0	0	0	165	90	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	160	75	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	95	50	40
Sign languages	0	0	5	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	75	95	6,715	3,350	3,365
Chinese languages	170	80	100	6,385	3,175	3,215
Cantonese	45	25	25	1,840	910	930
Hakka	10	5	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	105	45	60	4,075	2,035	2,040
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	325	155	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	325	170	155
Burmese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	215	100	115
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	195	80	110
Lao	0	0	5	135	60	65
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	180	95	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	10	5	0	130	75	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	30	15	10	395	185	210
Estonian	5	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	10	5	10	35	15	20
Hungarian	20	15	5	350	170	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple responses	185	80	105	5,500	2,605	2,900
English and French	90	35	50	575	255	315
English and non-official language	95	45	55	4,715	2,240	2,475
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	65	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,140	9,905	11,240	242,805	119,135	123,670
Single responses	20,885	9,800	11,090	231,040	113,395	117,645
Official languages	20,455	9,605	10,855	206,855	101,320	105,530
English	20,280	9,530	10,745	205,940	100,875	105,065
French	180	70	105	915	445	475
Non-official languages	425	195	230	24,185	12,075	12,110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	345	160	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	265	125	145
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	235	105	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	65	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	430	195	230	23,840	11,910	11,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	25	2,295	1,155	1,140
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	135
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	115	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages	40	10	25	2,040	1,030	1,010
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Arabic	35	10	25	1,400	720	685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	205	95	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	5	170	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	770	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vietnamese	45	15	25	745	355	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	4,185	2,035	2,150
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	200	95	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	3,805	1,840	1,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	260	135	125
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	75
Tamil	0	0	5	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	85	100	10,345	5,265	5,080
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	5	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	35	10	20	1,875	925	950
Baltic languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Latvian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	35	10	20	1,845	915	930
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	5	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	15	5	15	200	90	110
Russian	5	5	5	590	300	295
Serbian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	5	20	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	680	335	350
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	15	315	160	155
Afrikaans	5	0	0	75	40	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	5	210	105	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	100	40	60
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	6,675	3,435	3,235
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	5,880	3,035	2,845
Bengali	5	0	5	1,180	615	565
Gujarati	10	0	5	510	265	245
Hindi	5	5	5	295	155	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	220	115	105
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	1,325	715	610
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	105	60	55
Urdu	20	5	15	2,165	1,075	1,095
Iranian languages	15	10	5	720	360	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	185	95	90
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	500	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	1,290	650	640
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Romanian	5	0	0	190	95	90
Spanish	25	10	10	950	475	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	275	130	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	105	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sign languages	5	5	0	100	55	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	65	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	55	4,930	2,450	2,480
Chinese languages	115	60	60	4,675	2,330	2,350
Cantonese	35	20	20	1,200	570	630
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	30	35	3,220	1,635	1,585
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	205	95	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	90	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Lao	0	5	0	55	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	85	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	5	5	0	75	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	5	0	110	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	105	60	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	255	105	150	11,765	5,735	6,030
English and French	55	25	30	400	195	215
English and non-official language	205	85	120	11,100	5,425	5,675
French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	220	95	120
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,145	9,900	11,235	242,805	119,135	123,670
None	19,980	9,395	10,585	215,745	106,070	109,675
English	310	145	165	10,945	5,495	5,455
French	415	175	240	2,635	1,110	1,530
Non-official language	415	180	235	12,915	6,200	6,715
Aboriginal	5	5	0	1,115	485	625
Non-Aboriginal	410	170	235	11,800	5,715	6,085
English and French	5	5	0	65	30	30
English and non-official language	5	0	5	325	165	165
French and non-official language	10	5	10	165	65	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,285	8,470	9,815	197,230	96,045	101,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,665	8,155	9,510	189,640	92,585	97,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,090	33,581	26,182	39,748	47,419	33,778
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,670	8,155	9,520	189,665	92,585	97,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,005	30,583	24,545	35,613	41,321	30,938
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,950	7,015	7,930	175,130	86,880	88,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,244	31,926	21,824	38,406	46,791	31,106
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,130	6,195	7,935	125,835	53,175	72,660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,293	9,190	10,890	3,616	1,854	4,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,985	5,480	5,510	149,635	76,515	73,120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,920	29,120	23,477	38,333	45,989	31,546
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,285	8,470	9,815	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,695	8,185	9,505	189,595	92,625	96,965
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	43,973	34,180	52,090	62,269	42,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,705	8,185	9,515	189,610	92,630	96,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,473	37,479	30,025	42,784	49,845	36,039
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,885	6,980	7,900	175,125	86,885	88,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,545	43,488	30,413	51,402	62,488	40,488
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,275	6,260	8,020	126,080	53,575	72,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,877	9,016	10,549	6,931	6,325	7,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,985	5,495	5,490	149,655	76,530	73,125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,454	39,263	31,647	49,390	59,005	39,328
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,285	8,470	9,810	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,955	2,620	2,335	69,845	38,980	30,870
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,062	48,687	43,251	58,079	64,908	50,732
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,952	58,093	49,304	69,328	78,304	57,993
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.0	84.3	75.3	91.1	94.2	86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.7	61.3	53.7	74.9	78.4	69.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.0	15.7	24.7	8.9	5.8	13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,285	8,470	9,815	197,230	96,045	101,185
Without total income	620	315	300	7,590	3,460	4,125
With total income	17,665	8,155	9,510	189,645	92,585	97,060
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.3	96.9	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,210	965	1,240	22,750	9,950	12,795
$10,000 to $19,999	3,785	1,520	2,270	26,035	9,960	16,075
$20,000 to $29,999	3,065	1,215	1,850	24,370	9,455	14,915
$30,000 to $39,999	2,270	1,040	1,230	22,275	9,615	12,665
$40,000 to $49,999	1,885	915	970	20,830	9,635	11,195
$50,000 to $59,999	1,235	615	620	16,715	8,680	8,035
$60,000 to $69,999	890	485	400	12,735	7,075	5,660
$70,000 to $79,999	660	390	270	9,955	5,780	4,175
$80,000 to $89,999	470	260	210	8,195	4,765	3,425
$90,000 to $99,999	410	225	185	6,150	3,655	2,495
$100,000 and over	785	520	260	19,635	14,000	5,635
$100,000 to $149,999	560	350	205	13,365	9,205	4,165
$150,000 and over	225	170	60	6,265	4,800	1,465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,285	8,470	9,815	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without after-tax income	610	315	295	7,565	3,460	4,100
With after-tax income	17,670	8,155	9,520	189,665	92,585	97,080
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.3	97.0	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,315	985	1,325	23,360	10,115	13,245
$10,000 to $19,999	3,940	1,595	2,345	27,260	10,475	16,785
$20,000 to $29,999	3,480	1,420	2,060	28,470	11,415	17,055
$30,000 to $39,999	2,650	1,260	1,390	28,165	12,615	15,550
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	905	1,010	24,170	12,225	11,945
$50,000 to $59,999	1,185	650	535	17,185	9,405	7,780
$60,000 to $69,999	780	465	320	12,845	7,515	5,330
$70,000 to $79,999	580	325	255	9,180	5,365	3,815
$80,000 and over	820	540	280	19,030	13,455	5,570
$80,000 to $89,999	335	195	135	5,795	3,760	2,035
$90,000 to $99,999	155	100	55	3,900	2,695	1,200
$100,000 and over	335	245	95	9,340	7,005	2,335
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,285	8,465	9,815	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without employment income	7,295	2,995	4,300	47,595	19,530	28,065
With employment income	10,990	5,480	5,510	149,635	76,510	73,125
Percentage with employment income	60.1	64.7	56.1	75.9	79.7	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,975	965	1,015	16,345	7,225	9,120
$5,000 to $9,999	1,025	450	575	10,885	4,520	6,360
$10,000 to $19,999	1,640	760	880	18,330	7,795	10,535
$20,000 to $29,999	1,360	610	755	15,840	6,875	8,965
$30,000 to $39,999	1,175	575	600	15,985	7,365	8,620
$40,000 to $49,999	1,070	530	535	14,985	7,220	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	705	365	340	12,440	6,665	5,775
$60,000 to $69,999	485	265	220	9,675	5,445	4,230
$70,000 to $79,999	400	245	155	7,810	4,645	3,165
$80,000 and over	1,150	715	440	27,340	18,755	8,585
$80,000 to $89,999	310	175	135	6,820	4,045	2,775
$90,000 to $99,999	335	180	155	5,130	3,125	2,005
$100,000 and over	505	360	145	15,390	11,585	3,805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,265	...	...	98,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,168	...	...	79,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,473	...	...	68,471	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,850	...	...	28,470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,031	...	...	41,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,232	...	...	36,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,415	...	...	70,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,056	...	...	99,577	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,641	...	...	85,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,265	...	...	98,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,724	...	...	100,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,722	...	...	82,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,855	...	...	28,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,393	...	...	51,795	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,746	...	...	42,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,410	...	...	70,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,544	...	...	119,860	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,526	...	...	98,478	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,265	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	1,500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	1,580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	650	...	...	3,350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	650	...	...	3,885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	650	...	...	3,095	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	580	...	...	3,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	615	...	...	3,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	560	...	...	3,960	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	540	...	...	3,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	875	...	...	7,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	6,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	645	...	...	6,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	5,900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	465	...	...	5,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,900	...	...	37,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	780	...	...	11,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	440	...	...	8,185	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	405	...	...	9,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	275	...	...	8,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,265	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	1,590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	965	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	485	...	...	1,615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	3,490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	740	...	...	4,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	3,670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	710	...	...	4,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	655	...	...	4,845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	700	...	...	4,665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	545	...	...	4,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,000	...	...	8,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	875	...	...	7,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	7,385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	520	...	...	6,595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	395	...	...	5,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,280	...	...	28,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	615	...	...	11,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	7,245	...	...
$150,000 and over	345	...	...	9,815	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,055	...	...	65,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,025	...	...	99,289	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,403	...	...	85,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,810	...	...	24,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,827	...	...	95,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,602	...	...	81,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,820	...	...	28,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,669	...	...	124,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,635	...	...	105,562	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,265	...	...	10,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,261	...	...	54,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,624	...	...	50,840	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,055	...	...	65,395	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,386	...	...	120,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,148	...	...	98,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,795	...	...	24,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,081	...	...	116,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,463	...	...	93,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,810	...	...	28,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,155	...	...	145,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,786	...	...	118,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,280	...	...	10,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,957	...	...	66,650	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,804	...	...	58,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,820	2,040	2,780	43,515	21,195	22,315
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,586	25,621	27,136	37,002	39,929	34,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,997	24,021	25,520	33,378	35,340	31,531
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,785	1,995	2,790	43,660	21,330	22,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,596	40,185	35,742	46,186	49,920	42,620
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,509	34,038	31,413	38,411	40,949	35,986
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	21,065	9,880	11,185	241,420	118,715	122,705
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,940	5,890	7,050	107,785	50,780	57,005
In the bottom decile	3,010	1,435	1,575	22,315	10,870	11,440
In the second decile	3,000	1,265	1,740	21,935	9,540	12,400
In the third decile	2,520	1,170	1,355	20,385	9,490	10,890
In the fourth decile	2,310	1,060	1,250	21,030	10,100	10,930
In the fifth decile	2,095	965	1,135	22,115	10,780	11,335
In the top half of the distribution	8,130	3,990	4,140	133,630	67,935	65,695
In the sixth decile	1,935	920	1,010	23,105	11,605	11,495
In the seventh decile	1,815	890	925	24,850	12,420	12,435
In the eighth decile	1,625	810	810	26,680	13,555	13,125
In the ninth decile	1,690	825	860	29,345	14,980	14,365
In the top decile	1,065	540	520	29,650	15,380	14,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,065	9,880	11,185	241,415	118,715	122,700
0 to 17 years	3,445	1,750	1,695	52,375	26,845	25,530
0 to 5 years	1,040	535	510	18,645	9,560	9,085
18 to 64 years	12,225	5,860	6,365	159,065	78,800	80,260
65 years and over	5,395	2,270	3,125	29,980	13,070	16,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,405	1,980	2,430	30,955	14,155	16,795
0 to 17 years	990	500	490	10,105	5,155	4,950
0 to 5 years	350	185	160	3,860	1,970	1,890
18 to 64 years	2,690	1,250	1,445	17,495	8,000	9,495
65 years and over	720	230	495	3,350	1,000	2,350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.9	20.0	21.7	12.8	11.9	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	28.7	28.6	28.9	19.3	19.2	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	33.7	34.6	31.4	20.7	20.6	20.8
18 to 64 years (%)	22.0	21.3	22.7	11.0	10.2	11.8
65 years and over (%)	13.3	10.1	15.8	11.2	7.7	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,825	915	915	18,680	9,230	9,450
0 to 17 years	330	170	160	5,310	2,730	2,575
0 to 5 years	110	65	50	2,100	1,070	1,035
18 to 64 years	1,400	700	705	12,750	6,260	6,485
65 years and over	95	45	50	625	235	390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	9.3	8.2	7.7	7.8	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	9.7	9.4	10.1	10.2	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	12.1	9.8	11.3	11.2	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	11.9	11.1	8.0	7.9	8.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	2.0	1.6	2.1	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	21,060	9,880	11,185	241,415	118,715	122,700
Official languages	20,985	9,845	11,140	237,855	117,135	120,720
English	20,975	9,845	11,130	237,730	117,080	120,650
French	2,295	990	1,310	16,075	7,300	8,780
Non-official languages	1,410	605	805	57,630	27,645	29,980
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,545	1,035	1,510
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,160	915	1,245
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,985	860	1,130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	565	225	345
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	115	40	75
Woods Cree	0	0	0	165	85	80
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,130	500	630
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	185	75	120
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	70	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	105	220
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	100	220
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	320	100	220
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	70	20	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	605	805	55,130	26,625	28,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	30	45	4,070	2,065	2,005
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	175	255
Bilen	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	105	40	70
Somali	0	0	0	295	120	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	25	40	3,725	1,920	1,805
Amharic	0	0	0	275	120	155
Arabic	65	30	35	2,680	1,440	1,240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	95	105
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	50	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	15	370	165	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	20	40	1,490	735	760
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	45	30
Vietnamese	60	20	35	1,420	690	730
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	25	80	9,985	4,650	5,335
Bikol	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cebuano	0	0	0	695	290	400
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	255	120	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	30	75	9,585	4,470	5,115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	20	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	50	80
Creole languages	10	0	0	165	75	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	95	35	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Dravidian languages	65	30	35	800	450	355
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malayalam	0	10	0	355	195	160
Tamil	65	25	35	310	180	125
Telugu	0	0	0	180	95	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	870	385	485	28,635	13,975	14,660
Albanian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Armenian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Balto-Slavic languages	85	25	65	6,435	2,995	3,445
Baltic languages	10	0	0	75	35	45
Latvian	0	0	10	40	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	80	25	55	6,390	2,970	3,415
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	205	115	95
Czech	0	0	10	80	45	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Polish	35	10	20	790	390	400
Russian	20	0	15	1,825	895	930
Serbian	10	10	0	310	165	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Slovak	0	0	10	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	10	10	0	3,875	1,710	2,165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	70	45
Celtic languages	0	0	0	50	40	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Germanic languages	370	155	210	4,390	1,975	2,410
Afrikaans	10	0	0	305	160	145
Danish	0	0	0	100	70	30
Dutch	180	75	105	325	165	165
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	190	85	105	3,515	1,520	1,995
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Swedish	10	0	10	85	45	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	45	365	160	205
Indo-Iranian languages	175	90	85	12,600	6,600	6,000
Indo-Aryan languages	165	80	85	11,510	6,020	5,485
Bengali	10	10	0	2,045	1,135	910
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,120	535	585
Hindi	95	40	55	2,885	1,540	1,340
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nepali	0	10	0	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	35	3,425	1,885	1,540
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	65	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	0	10	275	165	110
Urdu	30	20	10	5,115	2,560	2,555
Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,160	615	545
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	50	20
Pashto	0	0	0	225	120	105
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	900	465	435
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	65
Italic (Romance) languages	200	90	105	5,290	2,470	2,820
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	65	30	35	505	240	260
Portuguese	25	10	15	445	190	250
Romanian	0	0	0	580	305	275
Spanish	130	55	75	3,895	1,790	2,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	15	10	10	540	245	300
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	15	10	10	605	270	335
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,275	700	575
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	210	130	80
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	45	35	15
Swahili	0	0	0	275	165	115
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	320	160	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	145	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	80	105
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	50	80
Sign languages	40	25	20	640	195	440
American Sign Language	10	10	10	340	105	240
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	295	90	205
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	75	105	7,195	3,495	3,695
Chinese languages	180	75	100	6,920	3,370	3,555
Cantonese	60	35	25	2,210	1,065	1,145
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	115	45	70	5,040	2,435	2,600
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	315	160	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	270	130	145
Burmese	0	0	0	95	50	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	170	75	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	70	130
Lao	0	0	0	135	50	85
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	25	10	355	180	180
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	30	20	10	295	155	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	10	10	10	450	210	240
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	75	25	50
Hungarian	10	0	0	365	185	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	21,065	9,880	11,185	241,420	118,715	122,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,580	9,690	10,890	214,715	105,365	109,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,345	1,670	1,675	46,385	23,770	22,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,230	8,020	9,210	168,330	81,595	86,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	485	190	295	26,700	13,350	13,350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	21,065	9,880	11,185	241,415	118,715	122,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,050	9,070	9,980	194,385	95,220	99,170
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,970	790	1,185	42,635	21,170	21,470
Before 1981	1,165	445	715	5,195	2,565	2,630
1981 to 1990	155	60	95	2,130	1,080	1,045
1991 to 2000	170	85	85	3,980	2,050	1,925
2001 to 2010	320	150	170	13,345	6,580	6,760
2001 to 2005	145	60	80	3,820	1,830	1,990
2006 to 2010	175	85	90	9,525	4,755	4,770
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	160	45	115	17,995	8,890	9,105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	20	25	4,390	2,330	2,060
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,975	790	1,185	42,635	21,165	21,470
Under 5 years	225	95	130	4,295	2,100	2,195
5 to 14 years	350	160	190	8,010	4,210	3,805
15 to 24 years	535	185	350	6,950	3,185	3,770
25 to 44 years	745	315	430	19,760	9,770	9,995
45 years and over	110	30	80	3,620	1,905	1,710
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,970	785	1,185	42,640	21,165	21,470
Americas	285	110	175	3,285	1,595	1,700
Brazil	0	0	0	80	20	55
Colombia	0	0	0	315	150	165
El Salvador	0	0	0	340	155	185
Guyana	10	0	0	50	20	25
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	10	10	0	260	150	110
Mexico	0	0	0	220	115	100
Peru	0	0	0	85	35	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	220	80	135	1,145	540	600
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	730	370	360
Europe	1,090	425	660	7,460	3,835	3,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	210	90	120
Croatia	0	0	0	125	85	45
France	0	0	10	50	20	35
Germany	110	60	50	660	315	345
Greece	45	20	20	165	90	75
Hungary	10	10	0	130	70	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	320	205	110
Italy	35	15	15	200	105	95
Netherlands	180	55	125	270	115	150
Poland	25	10	15	550	285	265
Portugal	0	10	0	140	65	75
Romania	0	0	0	330	165	165
Russian Federation	10	0	0	225	95	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	215	120	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,125	565	555
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	590	240	350	2,040	1,075	965
Other places of birth in Europe	55	10	50	710	360	345
Africa	60	20	35	3,665	1,830	1,830
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	20	10	10	170	90	85
Ethiopia	0	0	0	275	110	165
Kenya	0	0	0	195	100	95
Morocco	0	0	0	95	45	50
Nigeria	0	0	0	575	280	295
Somalia	0	0	0	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	445	230	210
Other places of birth in Africa	25	0	25	1,765	920	840
Asia	520	220	305	27,995	13,800	14,195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	195	65	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,570	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	40	55	3,780	1,770	2,010
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	355	175	180
India	125	60	70	3,365	1,775	1,590
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	535	315	225
Iraq	0	0	0	915	460	455
Japan	0	0	0	130	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	325	140	185
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	45	35
Pakistan	10	0	10	3,720	1,905	1,815
Philippines	105	20	90	9,110	4,270	4,840
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	290	160	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	15	625	340	275
Taiwan	0	0	0	90	30	50
Viet Nam	50	25	25	1,270	650	620
Other places of birth in Asia	60	35	25	1,650	820	830
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	225	105	120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160	45	115	17,995	8,890	9,100
Americas	15	10	0	845	410	435
Brazil	0	0	0	30	0	25
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuba	10	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	185	110	75
Mexico	0	0	0	140	80	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	165	75	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	250	100	150
Europe	10	0	10	1,600	805	790
France	0	0	0	20	0	20
Germany	0	0	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	225	145	75
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	25	30
Romania	0	0	0	45	15	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	425	195	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	210	125	85
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	505	235	275
Africa	25	0	25	1,500	735	775
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	45	30	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	25	35
Eritrea	0	0	10	155	60	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	45	45
Morocco	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	395	190	205
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	145	75	70
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	430	210	210
Asia	115	40	75	13,980	6,910	7,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	910	470	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	25	1,845	895	950
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	10	25
India	30	15	20	1,880	990	895
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	235	130	110
Iraq	0	0	0	275	125	150
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	175	80	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	65	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,960	990	970
Philippines	15	0	15	4,825	2,245	2,575
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	65	45	15
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	20	590	330	260
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turkey	0	0	0	35	15	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	490	235	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	360	165	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	30	35
Australia	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	20	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	21,060	9,880	11,185	241,415	118,715	122,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,090	845	1,240	47,920	23,925	23,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,860	1,460	1,400	33,435	16,020	17,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,115	7,570	8,540	160,065	78,760	81,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	835	355	475	37,830	18,835	18,995
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	415	190	230	25,620	13,115	12,505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	185	100	85	9,970	6,625	3,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	230	90	145	15,655	6,495	9,160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	325	130	195	6,085	2,485	3,605
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	85	35	55	5,925	3,125	2,800
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	200	105	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	21,065	9,880	11,185	241,420	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	695	360	340	27,310	13,060	14,255
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	665	335	330	26,770	12,780	13,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	435	225	210	14,430	6,720	7,715
Métis	220	105	115	12,255	6,025	6,225
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	85	35	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	355	180	180
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	15	180	100	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,365	9,520	10,845	214,105	105,655	108,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	21,065	9,875	11,185	241,420	118,715	122,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	85	70	13,295	6,240	7,050
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,910	9,790	11,110	228,120	112,475	115,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	21,065	9,880	11,185	241,415	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	80	90	10,290	4,825	5,465
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	70	90	9,650	4,525	5,125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	55	75	7,745	3,635	4,115
Métis single ancestry	20	15	10	1,885	885	1,000
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	640	305	335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	640	305	340
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,045	515	530	17,775	8,620	9,155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,005	500	500	16,560	8,080	8,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	720	370	350	8,160	3,890	4,270
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	115	145	8,330	4,160	4,165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	75	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	15	25	1,210	535	675
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	1,170	520	650
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,855	9,285	10,570	213,350	105,270	108,080
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	21,065	9,880	11,185	241,415	118,715	122,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	860	390	475	47,780	24,010	23,770
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	215	115	100	13,335	7,045	6,290
Chinese	185	80	105	7,675	3,730	3,945
Black	120	50	70	5,390	2,850	2,540
Filipino	135	35	90	10,870	5,145	5,725
Latin American	25	10	10	1,915	920	990
Arab	35	20	15	2,305	1,215	1,090
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	25	45	2,235	1,120	1,115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,170	595	575
Korean	15	0	10	570	245	325
Japanese	0	0	0	405	180	230
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	20	0	445	240	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	1,465	735	725
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,205	9,490	10,710	193,640	94,705	98,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	21,065	9,880	11,185	241,415	118,715	122,700
North American Aboriginal origins	1,210	595	615	28,065	13,445	14,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	905	450	455	17,765	8,360	9,400
Inuit	30	25	0	130	55	75
Métis	325	145	180	12,050	5,880	6,170
Other North American origins	8,895	4,110	4,790	45,625	22,685	22,945
Acadian	55	30	30	205	120	85
American	335	190	155	3,105	1,470	1,635
Canadian	8,665	3,985	4,680	43,290	21,545	21,745
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	65	25	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	20	10	15
European origins	15,375	7,295	8,075	168,145	81,915	86,235
British Isles origins	12,400	5,905	6,490	93,225	45,565	47,665
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	20	15	10
English	6,645	3,060	3,590	54,325	26,370	27,950
Irish	5,645	2,665	2,980	35,505	17,045	18,460
Manx	0	0	0	40	20	15
Scottish	5,080	2,395	2,685	42,440	20,420	22,020
Welsh	385	160	230	4,710	2,195	2,510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	745	395	350	3,970	1,925	2,040
French origins	3,090	1,475	1,615	28,045	13,680	14,365
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	3,090	1,475	1,610	28,040	13,675	14,360
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,290	1,620	1,670	71,555	34,710	36,845
Austrian	90	30	60	3,400	1,545	1,855
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	135	60	80	1,725	810	915
Dutch	1,440	740	700	8,415	4,095	4,320
Flemish	10	10	10	175	75	105
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	1,880	925	955	63,150	30,765	32,375
Luxembourger	0	10	0	125	55	70
Swiss	45	20	25	1,040	475	555
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	350	160	190	24,495	11,505	12,985
Danish	65	45	25	2,140	1,010	1,130
Finnish	40	10	30	1,130	470	665
Icelandic	10	0	10	1,895	945	945
Norwegian	65	30	35	14,960	6,920	8,045
Swedish	130	65	65	6,810	3,120	3,690
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	800	420	380
Eastern European origins	935	455	480	60,145	29,265	30,880
Bulgarian	15	0	15	100	60	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Czech	70	50	20	1,090	530	560
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	10	20	705	270	425
Estonian	10	0	0	105	65	40
Hungarian	45	15	35	5,175	2,485	2,690
Latvian	40	20	20	135	65	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	295	140	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	230	110	125
Polish	415	215	195	14,335	6,770	7,560
Romanian	30	20	0	2,270	1,060	1,210
Russian	75	40	35	10,080	4,910	5,175
Slovak	20	10	15	375	185	190
Ukrainian	300	145	155	38,600	18,890	19,715
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	25	50
Southern European origins	930	460	470	8,500	4,175	4,330
Albanian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Bosnian	0	0	0	220	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	885	485	405
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	130	55	70	710	345	365
Italian	545	275	270	3,320	1,680	1,640
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Maltese	25	10	15	55	20	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	35	25	10	815	350	465
Serbian	10	0	0	325	185	140
Sicilian	0	10	0	30	10	15
Slovenian	15	10	10	205	85	120
Spanish	160	70	85	2,010	945	1,065
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	200	85	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	55	80	1,025	475	555
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jewish	55	25	30	460	215	240
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	450	205	255
Caribbean origins	140	80	65	1,350	775	575
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	10	0	10	40	30	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	85	55	25
Dominican	25	15	10	50	35	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	0	0	60	35	25
Jamaican	50	25	25	760	455	310
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	20	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	20	0	175	75	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	70	30	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	40	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	45	25	2,405	1,115	1,290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	140	85	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Belizean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chilean	0	0	0	310	125	185
Colombian	0	0	0	385	170	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Guyanese	25	15	15	85	45	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexican	25	20	10	475	230	245
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Salvadorean	0	0	0	335	160	175
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	75	40	35
African origins	90	40	55	5,765	3,035	2,730
Central and West African origins	35	20	20	1,510	840	670
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	15	145	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	120	80	40
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	235	150	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	15	0	460	235	220
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Togolese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	85	55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	25	35
North African origins	40	20	15	975	540	430
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	10	10	10	35	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egyptian	20	15	0	210	115	95
Libyan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	40	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	465	285	180
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	20	0	20	2,340	1,135	1,205
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	0	10	615	275	335
Ethiopian	0	0	0	325	155	170
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oromo	0	0	0	100	40	60
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	345	145	200
South African	0	0	0	370	195	175
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	85	55	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	210	125	85
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,130	640	490
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	45	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,065	600	460
Asian origins	795	375	415	41,690	20,685	21,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	65	45	4,990	2,495	2,500
Afghan	0	0	0	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	570	270	300
Armenian	0	0	0	125	75	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian	0	10	0	900	495	410
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,060	540	525
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	80	50	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	15
Lebanese	30	20	10	500	220	275
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	90	50	45
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Syrian	40	15	25	585	310	270
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	0	20
Turk	30	20	10	435	220	210
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	0	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	110	45	60
South Asian origins	260	140	115	13,275	6,995	6,280
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,190	650	540
Bengali	0	0	0	340	210	125
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	65	40
East Indian	190	95	100	7,515	3,995	3,520
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	210	110	100
Pakistani	25	25	10	3,230	1,610	1,620
Punjabi	0	0	0	675	350	320
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sri Lankan	45	20	25	340	200	140
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	590	295	295
East and Southeast Asian origins	430	170	260	23,405	11,170	12,235
Burmese	0	0	0	160	70	90
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	100	55	50
Chinese	240	110	130	9,270	4,520	4,740
Filipino	145	50	95	11,525	5,485	6,040
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Japanese	10	0	10	540	235	305
Karen	0	0	0	130	60	65
Korean	10	0	10	600	255	340
Laotian	0	0	0	250	110	145
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	110	45	65
Thai	0	0	0	125	45	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	50	20	30	1,725	845	875
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	405	180	220
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	405	185	225
Oceania origins	65	30	30	445	235	205
Australian	55	25	35	255	160	95
New Zealander	0	10	0	120	60	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	75	20	50
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	30	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,270	...	...	98,565	...	...
Owner	5,845	...	...	65,875	...	...
Renter	4,420	...	...	32,685	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,265	...	...	98,565	...	...
Condominium	1,000	...	...	19,230	...	...
Not condominium	9,265	...	...	79,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,265	...	...	98,565	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	470	...	...
1 bedroom	1,430	...	...	11,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,380	...	...	24,615	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,675	...	...	30,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,735	...	...	30,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,265	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,850	...	...	26,580	...	...
5 rooms	1,800	...	...	15,455	...	...
6 rooms	1,585	...	...	12,875	...	...
7 rooms	1,415	...	...	11,790	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,610	...	...	31,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,265	...	...	98,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,215	...	...	96,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,265	...	...	98,565	...	...
Suitable	9,965	...	...	93,580	...	...
Not suitable	300	...	...	4,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,265	...	...	98,565	...	...
1960 or before	4,150	...	...	18,295	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,495	...	...	32,925	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,165	...	...	15,905	...	...
1991 to 2000	810	...	...	8,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	215	...	...	4,850	...	...
2006 to 2010	190	...	...	7,115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	240	...	...	11,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,265	...	...	98,565	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,425	...	...	93,935	...	...
Major repairs needed	845	...	...	4,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,265	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,800	...	...	56,680	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,330	...	...	38,750	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,265	...	...	98,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	285	...	...	5,440	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,150	...	...	19,400	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,270	...	...	17,750	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,770	...	...	18,055	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,125	...	...	17,680	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,875	...	...	10,565	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,250	...	...	6,730	...	...
85 years and over	540	...	...	2,940	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,260	...	...	98,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,070	...	...	74,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,185	...	...	24,275	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,940	...	...	21,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,850	...	...	65,865	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.0	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.9	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	1,323	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,020	...	...	1,374	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,336	...	...	349,943	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	246,445	...	...	383,406	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,420	...	...	32,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.9	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.4	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	849	...	...	1,062	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	884	...	...	1,127	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,285	8,470	9,810	197,225	96,035	101,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,825	1,890	1,935	28,450	14,725	13,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,700	2,685	3,015	57,420	30,010	27,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,765	3,895	4,865	111,365	51,300	60,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,210	840	365	16,960	12,050	4,905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	685	405	285	6,855	3,690	3,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	520	435	80	10,100	8,365	1,740
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,710	1,700	3,005	34,030	12,030	21,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	110	145	5,750	2,420	3,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,595	1,240	1,350	54,630	24,795	29,830
Bachelor's degree	1,775	845	925	37,345	16,210	21,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	100	85	2,425	1,110	1,320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	30	35	2,025	1,030	995
Master's degree	505	230	275	9,910	4,500	5,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	35	30	2,925	1,945	980
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,635	5,085	5,550	133,615	65,940	67,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,535	890	645	10,770	6,270	4,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,130	1,585	1,540	33,910	18,445	15,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,970	2,610	3,360	88,935	41,225	47,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	690	500	190	12,765	9,370	3,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	235	140	5,060	2,905	2,155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	315	270	50	7,705	6,465	1,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,335	1,235	2,100	26,840	9,965	16,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	150	60	95	4,160	1,810	2,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,795	820	975	45,175	20,090	25,085
Bachelor's degree	1,215	555	660	30,615	13,180	17,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	120	65	55	1,920	835	1,085
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	15	35	1,690	795	900
Master's degree	380	175	210	8,605	3,790	4,815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	30	2,340	1,490	850
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,280	8,465	9,815	197,225	96,040	101,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,520	4,570	4,945	85,865	44,735	41,130
Education	575	145	430	10,145	2,925	7,220
13. Education	575	145	430	10,145	2,925	7,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	235	120	120	3,150	1,525	1,625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	15	690	515	175
50. Visual and performing arts	175	70	105	2,470	1,015	1,455
Humanities	405	195	210	5,350	2,335	3,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	405	95	305
23. English language and literature/letters	85	30	60	1,280	430	850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	65	45	1,030	365	665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	430	280	150
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	25	1,230	685	550
54. History	70	45	30	800	440	360
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	25	160	40	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	945	325	615	10,205	3,530	6,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	240	55	185
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	55	45	525	220	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	180	1,600	135	1,465
22. Legal professions and studies	110	40	70	1,825	655	1,180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	40	215	90	120
42. Psychology	170	35	135	2,075	535	1,545
45. Social sciences	320	180	140	3,730	1,850	1,875
Business, management and public administration	1,835	660	1,170	23,060	7,815	15,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	60	10	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	25	155	2,015	420	1,590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,645	630	1,015	20,985	7,380	13,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	265	120	145	5,270	2,730	2,540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	25	60	3,110	1,375	1,730
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	20	35	390	190	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	65	50	20	1,450	1,030	420
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	25	285	115	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	160	155	3,825	2,330	1,495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	115	110	2,935	2,005	935
25. Library science	45	10	35	425	25	395
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	35	0	400	260	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,450	1,380	75	21,305	19,420	1,875
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	0	550	355	190
14. Engineering	260	245	20	5,255	4,400	850
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	385	350	35	3,530	3,045	485
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	0	5,175	5,020	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	345	345	0	4,490	4,375	110
48. Precision production	130	120	10	2,310	2,220	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	70	40	2,975	1,820	1,155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	45	20	2,425	1,500	925
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	20	20	550	325	225
Health and related fields	1,975	360	1,620	19,745	4,000	15,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	50	20	1,565	730	830
51. Health professions and related programs	1,875	295	1,580	17,515	2,910	14,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	670	355	315
Personal, protective and transportation services	665	370	295	6,310	2,865	3,450
12. Personal and culinary services	345	120	225	4,165	1,050	3,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	40	45	0
43. Security and protective services	225	155	70	1,045	815	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	65	10	1,065	950	115
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,635	5,085	5,550	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,660	2,475	2,185	44,675	24,710	19,970
Education	355	100	255	7,290	1,970	5,315
13. Education	355	100	250	7,290	1,975	5,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	175	90	85	2,585	1,280	1,310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	0	530	390	145
50. Visual and performing arts	140	55	80	2,055	885	1,165
Humanities	270	115	155	4,185	1,785	2,405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	330	70	255
23. English language and literature/letters	50	10	40	1,015	325	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	35	40	840	285	550
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	350	230	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	20	875	495	380
54. History	55	35	15	650	340	310
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	110	25	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	685	215	470	8,605	2,940	5,670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	225	55	175
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	35	40	515	215	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	15	140	1,325	125	1,200
22. Legal professions and studies	75	30	45	1,555	515	1,040
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	35	170	70	105
42. Psychology	105	0	95	1,555	385	1,170
45. Social sciences	240	125	110	3,260	1,580	1,680
Business, management and public administration	1,250	420	830	18,650	6,460	12,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	50	10	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	145	20	125	1,680	345	1,335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,105	400	700	16,920	6,110	10,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	70	80	4,175	2,185	1,990
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	2,440	1,100	1,345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	20	300	140	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	40	20	15	1,180	830	350
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	10	220	105	115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	95	3,330	2,055	1,280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	90	80	2,675	1,820	855
25. Library science	15	0	10	315	15	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	20	10	280	190	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	960	910	55	17,110	15,510	1,595
04. Architecture and related services	30	30	0	450	300	155
14. Engineering	160	145	15	4,395	3,635	760
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	220	30	2,950	2,520	430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	210	205	0	3,995	3,885	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	3,565	3,490	80
48. Precision production	60	60	0	1,755	1,690	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	45	35	2,495	1,480	1,010
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	35	25	2,000	1,195	810
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	15	495	290	205
Health and related fields	1,370	285	1,085	15,455	3,155	12,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	45	15	1,200	560	640
51. Health professions and related programs	1,290	230	1,060	13,660	2,290	11,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	15	595	305	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	470	250	215	5,035	2,395	2,635
12. Personal and culinary services	270	100	165	3,235	875	2,360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	150	105	45	860	670	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	40	10	905	830	80
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,280	8,470	9,815	197,230	96,035	101,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,520	4,570	4,945	85,865	44,735	41,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,765	3,895	4,870	111,365	51,300	60,065
Location of study inside Canada	8,020	3,555	4,465	92,385	41,835	50,550
Same as province or territory of residence	7,050	3,090	3,955	75,950	33,470	42,480
Different than province or territory of residence	970	465	505	16,435	8,365	8,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	740	340	405	18,975	9,465	9,510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	225	110	120	1,985	1,065	920
Philippines	60	15	45	4,505	2,000	2,505
India	65	40	25	1,925	985	940
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	85	85	1,085	640	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	20	35	1,570	690	880
France	0	0	0	105	55	45
Other	170	70	100	7,805	4,030	3,775
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,635	5,090	5,550	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,665	2,475	2,185	44,680	24,710	19,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,975	2,610	3,360	88,940	41,230	47,710
Location of study inside Canada	5,515	2,415	3,105	72,260	33,005	39,255
Same as province or territory of residence	5,015	2,180	2,840	59,085	26,265	32,820
Different than province or territory of residence	505	235	260	13,175	6,740	6,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	455	200	260	16,675	8,225	8,455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	85	100	1,400	715	685
Philippines	45	15	35	4,300	1,915	2,390
India	65	40	25	1,720	850	865
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	10	25	710	450	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	10	35	1,445	615	830
France	0	0	0	90	50	40
Other	75	30	45	7,005	3,630	3,380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,285	8,470	9,815	197,230	96,035	101,190
In the labour force	9,790	4,930	4,860	138,905	72,185	66,710
Employed	8,845	4,385	4,460	129,435	66,770	62,665
Unemployed	940	540	400	9,470	5,420	4,050
Not in the labour force	8,500	3,540	4,955	58,325	23,850	34,475
Participation rate	53.5	58.2	49.5	70.4	75.2	65.9
Employment rate	48.4	51.8	45.4	65.6	69.5	61.9
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.0	8.2	6.8	7.5	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,280	8,470	9,815	197,230	96,035	101,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,175	3,430	4,745	52,125	20,935	31,190
Worked	10,110	5,040	5,065	145,105	75,105	70,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,070	2,690	2,375	71,885	40,350	31,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,040	2,350	2,690	73,215	34,750	38,465
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.8	42.4	43.0	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,785	4,930	4,860	138,900	72,190	66,715
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	310	160	145	2,190	1,030	1,160
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,480	4,765	4,715	136,705	71,160	65,550
Employee	8,635	4,260	4,380	123,380	63,085	60,290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	845	505	340	13,330	8,075	5,260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,790	4,925	4,860	138,905	72,190	66,715
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	160	145	2,190	1,030	1,165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,480	4,765	4,715	136,710	71,160	65,550
0 Management occupations	865	500	365	13,350	8,375	4,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,310	460	855	19,825	5,815	14,005
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	395	325	70	9,385	7,160	2,230
3 Health occupations	870	170	705	11,505	2,205	9,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,050	355	690	17,695	6,250	11,440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	155	45	110	3,300	1,360	1,945
6 Sales and service occupations	2,840	1,190	1,655	33,235	14,320	18,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,115	1,040	75	21,775	20,445	1,330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	155	140	20	2,810	2,300	505
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	730	545	175	3,835	2,925	905
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,785	4,925	4,860	138,905	72,190	66,715
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	160	145	2,190	1,030	1,165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,485	4,765	4,715	136,710	71,160	65,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	95	70	20	1,920	1,275	640
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	3,880	3,220	660
22 Utilities	55	50	10	690	535	160
23 Construction	530	470	60	12,390	10,950	1,440
31-33 Manufacturing	1,015	800	210	7,245	5,525	1,720
41 Wholesale trade	290	195	95	5,350	4,015	1,335
44-45 Retail trade	1,395	640	755	15,675	7,565	8,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	330	275	55	5,670	4,500	1,165
51 Information and cultural industries	115	65	50	2,605	1,280	1,325
52 Finance and insurance	225	90	135	4,115	1,495	2,620
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	75	95	2,495	1,500	995
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	355	170	185	8,855	4,845	4,015
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	785	405	380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	705	455	250	4,435	2,580	1,860
61 Educational services	685	200	475	13,995	5,160	8,830
62 Health care and social assistance	1,595	340	1,265	18,315	3,420	14,900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	155	60	100	2,660	1,260	1,400
72 Accommodation and food services	935	375	565	11,470	4,660	6,805
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	140	175	6,675	3,005	3,675
91 Public administration	495	295	205	7,490	3,975	3,510
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,845	4,385	4,460	129,435	66,770	62,665
Worked at home	435	215	215	6,830	3,065	3,770
Worked outside Canada	45	25	25	300	180	115
No fixed workplace address	825	560	265	15,745	12,035	3,715
Worked at usual place	7,540	3,585	3,955	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,540	3,585	3,960	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,480	2,445	3,040	97,990	45,665	52,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,425	760	670	4,660	3,125	1,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	595	345	250	3,110	2,165	950
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	795	535	265
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,365	4,145	4,220	122,305	63,525	58,780
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,235	3,190	3,040	98,390	53,500	44,890
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	805	315	490	7,535	2,395	5,145
Public transit	160	65	95	6,225	2,315	3,910
Walked	945	410	540	5,560	2,550	3,010
Bicycle	105	85	15	2,735	1,725	1,010
Other method	120	80	45	1,855	1,040	815
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,370	4,150	4,220	122,305	63,525	58,780
Less than 15 minutes	5,165	2,355	2,810	42,665	20,155	22,515
15 to 29 minutes	1,930	995	930	62,075	32,825	29,250
30 to 44 minutes	540	305	225	11,205	6,600	4,605
45 to 59 minutes	245	140	105	2,715	1,525	1,190
60 minutes and over	490	345	145	3,650	2,425	1,225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,365	4,145	4,225	122,305	63,520	58,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	575	365	215	5,715	4,140	1,575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,590	895	700	19,475	12,860	6,615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,250	1,165	1,080	39,940	20,800	19,135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,645	665	975	26,235	11,160	15,075
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	795	310	485	12,675	5,335	7,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,515	750	760	18,260	9,225	9,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,485	5,240	5,250	149,485	77,050	72,430
Single responses	10,455	5,225	5,230	148,525	76,620	71,905
Official languages	10,440	5,225	5,225	147,400	76,050	71,345
English	10,360	5,210	5,150	146,905	75,900	71,000
French	85	10	70	495	145	345
Non-official languages	15	0	0	1,130	570	560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	1,115	565	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	85	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	90	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	40	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	165	65	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	575	295	280
Chinese languages	10	10	10	560	295	275
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	60	50
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	415	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	20	955	435	520
English and French	25	10	20	190	65	125
English and non-official language	10	0	0	760	365	400
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,485	5,240	5,250	149,480	77,050	72,430
None	10,075	5,055	5,015	144,675	74,850	69,820
English	45	10	35	740	275	460
French	310	155	160	1,070	455	620
Non-official language	50	15	35	2,925	1,435	1,500
Aboriginal	0	0	0	170	65	105
Non-Aboriginal	55	20	35	2,760	1,370	1,390
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,885	9,775	11,110	238,135	116,995	121,145
Non-movers	17,575	8,145	9,430	195,230	96,025	99,210
Movers	3,310	1,625	1,680	42,905	20,970	21,935
Non-migrants	1,960	965	995	29,880	14,710	15,175
Migrants	1,350	660	685	13,020	6,260	6,760
Internal migrants	1,260	630	625	8,535	4,050	4,485
Intraprovincial migrants	1,025	525	500	5,250	2,500	2,750
Interprovincial migrants	230	105	125	3,285	1,555	1,730
External migrants	90	30	60	4,485	2,210	2,275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	20,195	9,435	10,755	225,680	110,675	115,005
Non-movers	11,575	5,375	6,200	117,135	57,155	59,985
Movers	8,620	4,060	4,555	108,540	53,520	55,020
Non-migrants	4,920	2,375	2,545	64,205	31,875	32,330
Migrants	3,695	1,685	2,010	44,335	21,640	22,695
Internal migrants	3,510	1,605	1,900	26,680	13,030	13,650
Intraprovincial migrants	3,050	1,390	1,655	15,265	7,315	7,950
Interprovincial migrants	455	220	245	11,415	5,720	5,700
External migrants	190	80	110	17,650	8,610	9,045